29:
263:
251:
228:—could be spun around the ring to draw geometric shapes. Later, the Super-Spirograph introduced additional shapes such as rings, triangles, and straight bars. All edges of each piece have teeth to engage any other piece; smaller gears fit inside the larger rings, but they also can rotate along the rings' outside edge or even around each other. Gears can be combined in many different arrangements. Sets often included variously colored pens, which could enhance a design by switching colors, as seen in the examples shown here.
154:
4931:
146:
239:
5174:
279:
2431:
203:
In 2013 the
Spirograph brand was re-launched worldwide, with the original gears and wheels, by Kahootz Toys. The modern products use removable putty in place of pins to hold the stationary pieces in place. The Spirograph was Toy of the Year in 1967, and Toy of the Year finalist, in two categories, in
231:
Beginners often slip the gears, especially when using the holes near the edge of the larger wheels, resulting in broken or irregular lines. Experienced users may learn to move several pieces in relation to each other (say, the triangle around the ring, with a circle "climbing" from the ring onto the
161:
In 1827, Greek-born
English architect and engineer Peter Hubert Desvignes developed and advertised a "Speiragraph", a device to create elaborate spiral drawings. A man named J. Jopling soon claimed to have previously invented similar methods. When working in Vienna between 1845 and 1848, Desvignes
2103:
1886:
1694:
2222:
162:
constructed a version of the machine that would help prevent banknote forgeries, as any of the nearly endless variations of roulette patterns that it could produce were extremely difficult to reverse engineer. The mathematician
3024:
3771:
220:), with gear teeth on both the inside and outside of their circumferences. Once either of these rings were held in place (either by pins, with an adhesive, or by hand) any of several provided gearwheels (or
1917:
200:, Inc., which introduced it to the United States market in 1966 and promoted it as a creative children's toy. Kenner later introduced Spirotot, Magnetic Spirograph, Spiroman, and various refill sets.
2815:
2227:
1922:
1797:
1587:
133:
Inc. since 1998 following purchase of the company that had acquired the Denys Fisher company. The
Spirograph brand was relaunched worldwide in 2013, with its original product configurations, by
250:
3824:
1411:
1416:
It is common to assume that a counterclockwise motion corresponds to a positive change of angle and a clockwise one to a negative change of angle. A minus sign in the above formula (
5068:
3783:
2799:
2544:
2586:
1784:
1049:
1350:
2700:
2621:
1494:
1445:
538:
2174:
1722:
1208:
384:
3544:
3468:
3441:
3388:
3321:
3265:
3245:
3199:
2754:
2727:
2668:
2508:
2454:
2126:
1582:
1574:
1521:
1235:
1183:
1076:
1004:
957:
910:
883:
856:
809:
742:
695:
565:
512:
465:
438:
411:
358:
311:
262:
3497:
3414:
3294:
3225:
3152:
3126:
3100:
1547:
2426:{\displaystyle {\begin{aligned}x&=x_{c}+x'=(R-r)\cos t+\rho \cos {\frac {R-r}{r}}t,\\y&=y_{c}+y'=(R-r)\sin t-\rho \sin {\frac {R-r}{r}}t\\\end{aligned}}}
3517:
3361:
3341:
3172:
3067:
3047:
2641:
2481:
2214:
2194:
2149:
1909:
1792:
1742:
1295:
1275:
1255:
1156:
1136:
1116:
1096:
977:
930:
829:
782:
762:
715:
668:
645:
625:
605:
585:
485:
331:
4915:
2810:
3671:
5058:
4282:
587:
corresponds to the pen-hole in the inner disk of a real
Spirograph. Without loss of generality it can be assumed that at the initial moment the point
5063:
28:
5221:
4793:
3933:
4779:
3696:
2098:{\displaystyle {\begin{aligned}x&=x_{c}+x'=(R-r)\cos t+\rho \cos t',\\y&=y_{c}+y'=(R-r)\sin t+\rho \sin t',\\\end{aligned}}}
3893:
193:
4153:
4003:
3720:
5211:
4039:
4833:
238:
5236:
5127:
4230:
3953:
3600:
166:
invented a new
Spirograph device between 1881 and 1900. It was used for calculating an area delimited by curves.
3657:
5226:
5077:
4330:
4323:
4275:
4449:
5030:
4840:
4631:
4582:
4456:
2765:
1361:
5003:
4669:
4477:
4442:
2516:
2457:
3860:
3070:
1257:
travels) in the relative system of coordinates. Because there is no slipping, the distances traveled by
4807:
2555:
5025:
4977:
4847:
4733:
4624:
4512:
4421:
4307:
4265:
4210:
4108:
4076:
3943:
3886:
5231:
5159:
4982:
4589:
4435:
4386:
3958:
3925:
2673:
2594:
1453:
4414:
4393:
3615:
3565:
1303:
3049:
is a scaling parameter and does not affect the structure of the
Spirograph. Different values of
517:
153:
5013:
4428:
4351:
4344:
4240:
4091:
4031:
3692:
3686:
3625:
1744:
obeys the usual law of circular motion, its coordinates in the new relative coordinate system
1689:{\displaystyle {\begin{aligned}x_{c}&=(R-r)\cos t,\\y_{c}&=(R-r)\sin t.\end{aligned}}}
163:
1747:
1419:
1012:
467:(in a real Spirograph, teeth on both circles prevent such slippage). Now assume that a point
5154:
5132:
4987:
4662:
4603:
4547:
4533:
4337:
4113:
3629:
363:
107:
4930:
3672:"Spirograph and examples of patterns drawn using it | Science Museum Group Collection"
3522:
3446:
3419:
3366:
3299:
3250:
3230:
3177:
2732:
2705:
2646:
2486:
2439:
2111:
1552:
1499:
1213:
1161:
1054:
982:
935:
888:
861:
834:
787:
720:
673:
543:
490:
443:
416:
389:
336:
289:
256:
Several
Spirograph designs drawn with a Spirograph set using several different-colored pens
5216:
5177:
5122:
5008:
4995:
4854:
4786:
4726:
4568:
4491:
4190:
4143:
4054:
3990:
3879:
3620:
3595:
3575:
1881:{\displaystyle {\begin{aligned}x'&=\rho \cos t',\\y'&=\rho \sin t'.\end{aligned}}}
197:
4250:
3476:
3393:
3273:
3204:
3131:
3105:
3079:
1526:
216:
The original US-released
Spirograph consisted of two differently sized plastic rings (or
2154:
1702:
1188:
5144:
5040:
4740:
4235:
4220:
4165:
4148:
4044:
4024:
3980:
3502:
3346:
3326:
3157:
3052:
3032:
2626:
2466:
2199:
2179:
2134:
1894:
1727:
1280:
1260:
1240:
1141:
1121:
1101:
1081:
962:
915:
814:
767:
747:
700:
653:
630:
610:
590:
570:
470:
316:
196:. It was subsequently produced by his company. US distribution rights were acquired by
62:
145:
5205:
5096:
5035:
4972:
4873:
4861:
4698:
4676:
4561:
4200:
4195:
3963:
3128:
result in degenerate trajectories of the
Spirograph. In the first extreme case, when
2510:
and dimensionless parameters describing the structure of the
Spirograph. Namely, let
225:
174:
3019:{\displaystyle {\begin{aligned}x(t)&=R\left,\\y(t)&=R\left.\\\end{aligned}}}
4800:
4719:
4691:
4596:
4540:
4407:
4270:
4245:
4158:
4138:
4123:
4102:
4081:
3590:
3585:
205:
185:
134:
119:
111:
42:
3746:
3580:
177:. An article describing how to make a Wondergraph drawing machine appeared in the
4484:
3851:
89:
4967:
4908:
4901:
4655:
4574:
4554:
4287:
4049:
3635:
3547:
278:
115:
157:
Street vendor in Fort Kochi, India, demonstrates the spirographs he is selling.
4894:
4648:
4470:
4379:
4292:
4133:
4118:
4086:
4071:
4060:
3948:
3605:
3570:
912:
has a clockwise rotation with respect to its center. The distance that point
5020:
4880:
4617:
4526:
4505:
4498:
4372:
4255:
627:
axis. In order to find the trajectory created by a Spirograph, follow point
126:
103:
5139:
4949:
4887:
4772:
4712:
4705:
4683:
4205:
4011:
3996:
3975:
3560:
2463:
It is convenient to represent the equation above in terms of the radius
2176:
as derived above to obtain equations describing the trajectory of point
4826:
4754:
4747:
4316:
4215:
4185:
1576:, which (again in the absolute system) undergoes circular motion thus:
764:
always indicates the location where the two circles are tangent. Point
189:
169:
Drawing toys based on gears have been around since at least 1908, when
80:
221:
5149:
5101:
4463:
4400:
4365:
4358:
4297:
4170:
4017:
3938:
3902:
3610:
217:
130:
52:
1911:
in the absolute (old) system of coordinates, add these two motions:
184:
The definitive Spirograph toy was developed by the British engineer
1724:
is the angle of rotation in the new relative system. Because point
5106:
4610:
4519:
4260:
3985:
3969:
3806:
282:
Geometric construction for mathematical explanation of spirograph.
277:
152:
144:
4819:
4175:
118:. The well-known toy version was developed by British engineer
3875:
3416:. In this case the trajectory is a single point. Intuitively,
3550:
and the equations above reduce to those for a hypocycloid.
1297:
along their respective circles must be the same, therefore
3871:
1549:
represents the radius of the trajectory of the center of
3685:
Goldstein, Cathérine; Gray, Jeremy; Ritter, Jim (1996).
188:
between 1962 and 1964 by creating drawing machines with
3525:
3505:
3479:
3449:
3422:
3396:
3369:
3349:
3329:
3302:
3276:
3253:
3233:
3207:
3180:
3160:
3134:
3108:
3082:
3055:
3035:
2813:
2804:
and therefore the trajectory equations take the form
2768:
2735:
2708:
2676:
2649:
2629:
2597:
2558:
2519:
2489:
2469:
2442:
2225:
2202:
2182:
2157:
2137:
2114:
1920:
1897:
1795:
1750:
1730:
1705:
1585:
1555:
1529:
1502:
1456:
1422:
1364:
1306:
1283:
1263:
1243:
1216:
1191:
1164:
1144:
1124:
1104:
1084:
1057:
1015:
985:
965:
938:
918:
891:
864:
837:
817:
790:
770:
750:
723:
703:
676:
656:
633:
613:
593:
573:
546:
520:
493:
473:
446:
419:
392:
366:
339:
319:
292:
3721:"CONTENTdm Collection : Compound Object Viewer"
1009:
Now define the new (relative) system of coordinates
192:
pieces. Fisher exhibited his spirograph at the 1965
5115:
5089:
5051:
4958:
4938:
4764:
4306:
3924:
3909:
3688:
L'Europe mathématique: histoires, mythes, identités
959:is the same as that traversed by the tangent point
76:
68:
58:
48:
38:
3538:
3511:
3491:
3462:
3435:
3408:
3382:
3355:
3335:
3315:
3288:
3259:
3239:
3219:
3193:
3166:
3146:
3120:
3094:
3061:
3041:
3018:
2793:
2748:
2721:
2694:
2662:
2635:
2615:
2580:
2538:
2502:
2475:
2448:
2425:
2208:
2188:
2168:
2143:
2120:
2097:
1903:
1880:
1778:
1736:
1716:
1688:
1568:
1541:
1515:
1488:
1439:
1405:
1344:
1289:
1269:
1249:
1229:
1202:
1177:
1150:
1130:
1110:
1090:
1070:
1043:
998:
971:
951:
924:
904:
877:
850:
823:
803:
776:
756:
736:
709:
689:
662:
639:
619:
599:
579:
559:
532:
506:
479:
459:
432:
405:
378:
352:
325:
305:
3632:that displays delicate, spirograph-like filigree.
149:Drawing patterns with a Spirograph ring and wheel
333:centered at the origin. A smaller inner circle
3887:
8:
4916:Winston Steinburger and Sir Dudley Ding Dong
3227:in the formula is not a problem, since both
1523:in the absolute system of coordinates. Then
21:
3747:"ArtSlant - Spirograph? No, MAGIC PATTERN!"
3546:. In this case the trajectories are called
3443:is too large to roll inside the same-sized
3201:has been shrunk into a point. (Division by
110:curves of the variety technically known as
3921:
3894:
3880:
3872:
811:, and its initial location coincides with
106:drawing device that produces mathematical
27:
3660:. Knight; Lacey – via Google Books.
3530:
3524:
3504:
3478:
3454:
3448:
3427:
3421:
3395:
3374:
3368:
3348:
3328:
3307:
3301:
3275:
3252:
3232:
3206:
3185:
3179:
3159:
3133:
3107:
3081:
3054:
3034:
2983:
2884:
2814:
2812:
2769:
2767:
2740:
2734:
2713:
2707:
2675:
2654:
2648:
2628:
2596:
2565:
2557:
2526:
2518:
2494:
2488:
2468:
2441:
2398:
2342:
2300:
2244:
2226:
2224:
2201:
2181:
2156:
2136:
2113:
2024:
1939:
1921:
1919:
1896:
1796:
1794:
1749:
1729:
1704:
1642:
1594:
1586:
1584:
1560:
1554:
1528:
1507:
1501:
1477:
1464:
1455:
1421:
1379:
1363:
1305:
1282:
1262:
1242:
1221:
1215:
1190:
1169:
1163:
1143:
1123:
1103:
1083:
1062:
1056:
1014:
990:
984:
964:
943:
937:
917:
896:
890:
869:
863:
842:
836:
816:
795:
789:
769:
749:
728:
722:
702:
681:
675:
655:
632:
612:
592:
572:
551:
545:
519:
498:
492:
472:
451:
445:
424:
418:
397:
391:
365:
344:
338:
318:
297:
291:
208:was acquired by PlayMonster LLC in 2019.
1138:be the angle by which the tangent point
3648:
234:
33:Spirograph set (early 1980s UK version)
2794:{\displaystyle {\frac {\rho }{R}}=lk,}
1406:{\displaystyle t'=-{\frac {R-r}{r}}t.}
647:as the inner circle is set in motion.
20:
1891:In order to obtain the trajectory of
7:
3154:, we have a simple circle of radius
2702:represents how big the inner circle
2539:{\displaystyle l={\frac {\rho }{r}}}
1496:be the coordinates of the center of
3825:"PlayMonster acquires Kahootz Toys"
413:and is continuously tangent to it.
3174:, corresponding to the case where
1006:, due to the absence of slipping.
858:in motion counterclockwise around
14:
3859:Voevudko, A. E. (12 March 2018).
2729:is with respect to the outer one
2581:{\displaystyle k={\frac {r}{R}}.}
1051:with its origin at the center of
440:will be assumed never to slip on
5191:(except Japan and parts of Asia)
5173:
5172:
4929:
4780:Ben & Holly's Little Kingdom
3296:corresponds to the inner circle
1447:) accommodates this convention.
261:
249:
237:
194:Nuremberg International Toy Fair
3805:Coopee, Todd (17 August 2015).
2196:in terms of a single parameter
125:The name has been a registered
2956:
2944:
2926:
2920:
2857:
2845:
2827:
2821:
2643:is located from the center of
2436:(using the fact that function
2374:
2362:
2276:
2264:
2131:Now, use the relation between
2056:
2044:
1971:
1959:
1773:
1751:
1667:
1655:
1619:
1607:
1483:
1457:
1333:
1316:
1038:
1016:
286:Consider a fixed outer circle
1:
3691:. Editions MSH. p. 293.
2695:{\displaystyle 0\leq k\leq 1}
2623:represents how far the point
2616:{\displaystyle 0\leq l\leq 1}
1489:{\displaystyle (x_{c},y_{c})}
268:Closeup of a Spirograph wheel
4834:Kiya & the Kimoja Heroes
5222:Products introduced in 1965
3519:is on the circumference of
1345:{\displaystyle tR=(t-t')r,}
5253:
3601:List of periodic functions
784:, however, will travel on
533:{\displaystyle \rho <r}
224:)—each having holes for a
5168:
4927:
1078:and its axes parallel to
244:Animation of a Spirograph
171:The Marvelous Wondergraph
86:
26:
5078:Hasbro Family Game Night
3725:digitallibrary.imcpl.org
3656:Knight, John I. (1828).
3267:are bounded functions.)
2759:It is now observed that
122:and first sold in 1965.
16:Geometric drawing device
5031:Archetype Entertainment
4841:The Magic Hockey Skates
4032:Glitter Force Doki-Doki
3776:(1913) - A Wondergraph"
3270:The other extreme case
1779:{\displaystyle (x',y')}
1440:{\displaystyle t'<0}
1237:rotates (i.e. by which
1044:{\displaystyle (X',Y')}
487:lying somewhere inside
4808:Dungeons & Dragons
4670:Pretty Pretty Princess
3782:. 2004. Archived from
3540:
3513:
3493:
3464:
3437:
3410:
3384:
3357:
3337:
3317:
3290:
3261:
3241:
3221:
3195:
3168:
3148:
3122:
3096:
3076:The two extreme cases
3063:
3043:
3020:
2795:
2750:
2723:
2696:
2664:
2637:
2617:
2582:
2540:
2504:
2477:
2450:
2427:
2210:
2190:
2170:
2145:
2122:
2099:
1905:
1882:
1780:
1738:
1718:
1690:
1570:
1543:
1517:
1490:
1441:
1407:
1346:
1291:
1271:
1251:
1231:
1210:be the angle by which
1204:
1179:
1152:
1132:
1112:
1092:
1072:
1045:
1000:
973:
953:
926:
906:
879:
852:
825:
805:
778:
758:
738:
711:
691:
664:
641:
621:
601:
581:
567:'s center. This point
561:
534:
514:is located a distance
508:
481:
461:
434:
407:
380:
379:{\displaystyle r<R}
354:
327:
307:
283:
173:was advertised in the
158:
150:
4450:Don't Spill the Beans
3861:"Gearographic Curves"
3541:
3539:{\displaystyle C_{i}}
3514:
3494:
3465:
3463:{\displaystyle C_{o}}
3438:
3436:{\displaystyle C_{i}}
3411:
3385:
3383:{\displaystyle C_{o}}
3358:
3338:
3318:
3316:{\displaystyle C_{i}}
3291:
3262:
3260:{\displaystyle \cos }
3242:
3240:{\displaystyle \sin }
3222:
3196:
3194:{\displaystyle C_{i}}
3169:
3149:
3123:
3097:
3073:Spirograph drawings.
3064:
3044:
3021:
2796:
2751:
2749:{\displaystyle C_{o}}
2724:
2722:{\displaystyle C_{i}}
2697:
2665:
2663:{\displaystyle C_{i}}
2638:
2618:
2583:
2541:
2505:
2503:{\displaystyle C_{o}}
2478:
2451:
2449:{\displaystyle \sin }
2428:
2211:
2191:
2171:
2146:
2123:
2121:{\displaystyle \rho }
2100:
1906:
1883:
1781:
1739:
1719:
1691:
1571:
1569:{\displaystyle C_{i}}
1544:
1518:
1516:{\displaystyle C_{i}}
1491:
1442:
1408:
1347:
1292:
1272:
1252:
1232:
1230:{\displaystyle C_{i}}
1205:
1180:
1178:{\displaystyle C_{o}}
1153:
1133:
1113:
1093:
1073:
1071:{\displaystyle C_{i}}
1046:
1001:
999:{\displaystyle C_{o}}
974:
954:
952:{\displaystyle C_{i}}
927:
907:
905:{\displaystyle C_{i}}
880:
878:{\displaystyle C_{o}}
853:
851:{\displaystyle C_{i}}
826:
806:
804:{\displaystyle C_{i}}
779:
759:
739:
737:{\displaystyle C_{i}}
712:
692:
690:{\displaystyle C_{o}}
665:
642:
622:
602:
582:
562:
560:{\displaystyle C_{i}}
535:
509:
507:{\displaystyle C_{i}}
482:
462:
460:{\displaystyle C_{o}}
435:
433:{\displaystyle C_{i}}
408:
406:{\displaystyle C_{o}}
381:
355:
353:{\displaystyle C_{i}}
328:
308:
306:{\displaystyle C_{o}}
281:
181:publication in 1913.
156:
148:
5026:Wizards of the Coast
4978:Hasbro Entertainment
4848:Magic: The Gathering
4513:Hungry Hungry Hippos
4394:Chutes & Ladders
4266:Treehouse Detectives
4211:Rom the Space Knight
4077:Kota the triceratops
4004:A Real American Hero
3786:on 30 September 2011
3658:"Mechanics Magazine"
3523:
3503:
3477:
3447:
3420:
3394:
3367:
3363:of the outer circle
3347:
3343:matching the radius
3327:
3300:
3274:
3251:
3231:
3205:
3178:
3158:
3132:
3106:
3080:
3053:
3033:
2811:
2766:
2733:
2706:
2674:
2670:. At the same time,
2647:
2627:
2595:
2556:
2517:
2487:
2467:
2440:
2223:
2200:
2180:
2155:
2135:
2112:
1918:
1895:
1793:
1748:
1728:
1703:
1583:
1553:
1527:
1500:
1454:
1420:
1362:
1304:
1281:
1261:
1241:
1214:
1189:
1162:
1142:
1122:
1118:. Let the parameter
1102:
1082:
1055:
1013:
983:
963:
936:
916:
889:
862:
835:
815:
788:
768:
748:
721:
701:
674:
654:
650:Now mark two points
631:
611:
591:
571:
544:
518:
491:
471:
444:
417:
390:
364:
337:
317:
290:
5160:Saban Capital Group
5069:Television programs
4983:Astley Baker Davies
4443:Don't Break the Ice
3492:{\displaystyle l=1}
3409:{\displaystyle r=R}
3289:{\displaystyle k=1}
3220:{\displaystyle k=0}
3147:{\displaystyle k=0}
3121:{\displaystyle k=1}
3095:{\displaystyle k=0}
1542:{\displaystyle R-r}
23:
5212:Art and craft toys
4794:Cupcake & Dino
3827:. 14 November 2019
3616:Rose (mathematics)
3566:Apsidal precession
3536:
3509:
3489:
3470:without slipping.
3460:
3433:
3406:
3380:
3353:
3333:
3313:
3286:
3257:
3237:
3217:
3191:
3164:
3144:
3118:
3092:
3059:
3039:
3016:
3014:
2791:
2746:
2719:
2692:
2660:
2633:
2613:
2578:
2536:
2500:
2473:
2446:
2423:
2421:
2206:
2186:
2169:{\displaystyle t'}
2166:
2141:
2128:is defined above.
2118:
2095:
2093:
1901:
1878:
1876:
1776:
1734:
1717:{\displaystyle t'}
1714:
1699:As defined above,
1686:
1684:
1566:
1539:
1513:
1486:
1437:
1403:
1342:
1287:
1267:
1247:
1227:
1203:{\displaystyle t'}
1200:
1175:
1148:
1128:
1108:
1088:
1068:
1041:
996:
969:
949:
922:
902:
875:
848:
821:
801:
774:
754:
734:
707:
687:
660:
637:
617:
597:
577:
557:
530:
504:
477:
457:
430:
403:
386:is rolling inside
376:
350:
323:
303:
284:
274:Mathematical basis
159:
151:
5237:Ballpoint pen art
5199:
5198:
5186:(U.S. and Canada)
5014:Tiger Electronics
4925:
4924:
4429:Crocodile Dentist
4345:Barrel of Monkeys
4338:Axis & Allies
4331:Ants in the Pants
4241:Stretch Armstrong
4092:Littlest Pet Shop
3626:Spirograph Nebula
3512:{\displaystyle A}
3499:, then the point
3356:{\displaystyle R}
3336:{\displaystyle r}
3167:{\displaystyle R}
3062:{\displaystyle R}
3042:{\displaystyle R}
2999:
2900:
2777:
2636:{\displaystyle A}
2573:
2534:
2476:{\displaystyle R}
2414:
2316:
2209:{\displaystyle t}
2189:{\displaystyle A}
2144:{\displaystyle t}
1904:{\displaystyle A}
1737:{\displaystyle A}
1395:
1355:or equivalently,
1290:{\displaystyle T}
1270:{\displaystyle B}
1250:{\displaystyle B}
1151:{\displaystyle T}
1131:{\displaystyle t}
1111:{\displaystyle Y}
1091:{\displaystyle X}
972:{\displaystyle T}
925:{\displaystyle B}
824:{\displaystyle T}
777:{\displaystyle B}
757:{\displaystyle T}
710:{\displaystyle B}
663:{\displaystyle T}
640:{\displaystyle A}
620:{\displaystyle X}
600:{\displaystyle A}
580:{\displaystyle A}
480:{\displaystyle A}
326:{\displaystyle R}
164:Bruno Abakanowicz
97:
96:
5244:
5176:
5175:
5155:Lionsgate Canada
4988:Discovery Family
4933:
4534:The Game of Life
4436:Designer's World
3922:
3896:
3889:
3882:
3873:
3868:
3855:
3854:
3852:Official website
3837:
3836:
3834:
3832:
3821:
3815:
3814:
3802:
3796:
3795:
3793:
3791:
3780:marcdatabase.com
3774:The Boy Mechanic
3768:
3762:
3761:
3759:
3757:
3745:Linderman, Jim.
3742:
3736:
3735:
3733:
3731:
3719:Kaveney, Wendy.
3716:
3710:
3709:
3707:
3705:
3682:
3676:
3675:
3668:
3662:
3661:
3653:
3630:planetary nebula
3545:
3543:
3542:
3537:
3535:
3534:
3518:
3516:
3515:
3510:
3498:
3496:
3495:
3490:
3469:
3467:
3466:
3461:
3459:
3458:
3442:
3440:
3439:
3434:
3432:
3431:
3415:
3413:
3412:
3407:
3389:
3387:
3386:
3381:
3379:
3378:
3362:
3360:
3359:
3354:
3342:
3340:
3339:
3334:
3322:
3320:
3319:
3314:
3312:
3311:
3295:
3293:
3292:
3287:
3266:
3264:
3263:
3258:
3246:
3244:
3243:
3238:
3226:
3224:
3223:
3218:
3200:
3198:
3197:
3192:
3190:
3189:
3173:
3171:
3170:
3165:
3153:
3151:
3150:
3145:
3127:
3125:
3124:
3119:
3101:
3099:
3098:
3093:
3068:
3066:
3065:
3060:
3048:
3046:
3045:
3040:
3025:
3023:
3022:
3017:
3015:
3008:
3004:
3000:
2995:
2984:
2909:
2905:
2901:
2896:
2885:
2800:
2798:
2797:
2792:
2778:
2770:
2755:
2753:
2752:
2747:
2745:
2744:
2728:
2726:
2725:
2720:
2718:
2717:
2701:
2699:
2698:
2693:
2669:
2667:
2666:
2661:
2659:
2658:
2642:
2640:
2639:
2634:
2622:
2620:
2619:
2614:
2587:
2585:
2584:
2579:
2574:
2566:
2545:
2543:
2542:
2537:
2535:
2527:
2509:
2507:
2506:
2501:
2499:
2498:
2482:
2480:
2479:
2474:
2455:
2453:
2452:
2447:
2432:
2430:
2429:
2424:
2422:
2415:
2410:
2399:
2358:
2347:
2346:
2317:
2312:
2301:
2260:
2249:
2248:
2215:
2213:
2212:
2207:
2195:
2193:
2192:
2187:
2175:
2173:
2172:
2167:
2165:
2150:
2148:
2147:
2142:
2127:
2125:
2124:
2119:
2104:
2102:
2101:
2096:
2094:
2087:
2040:
2029:
2028:
2002:
1955:
1944:
1943:
1910:
1908:
1907:
1902:
1887:
1885:
1884:
1879:
1877:
1870:
1846:
1831:
1807:
1785:
1783:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1761:
1743:
1741:
1740:
1735:
1723:
1721:
1720:
1715:
1713:
1695:
1693:
1692:
1687:
1685:
1647:
1646:
1599:
1598:
1575:
1573:
1572:
1567:
1565:
1564:
1548:
1546:
1545:
1540:
1522:
1520:
1519:
1514:
1512:
1511:
1495:
1493:
1492:
1487:
1482:
1481:
1469:
1468:
1446:
1444:
1443:
1438:
1430:
1412:
1410:
1409:
1404:
1396:
1391:
1380:
1372:
1351:
1349:
1348:
1343:
1332:
1296:
1294:
1293:
1288:
1276:
1274:
1273:
1268:
1256:
1254:
1253:
1248:
1236:
1234:
1233:
1228:
1226:
1225:
1209:
1207:
1206:
1201:
1199:
1184:
1182:
1181:
1176:
1174:
1173:
1157:
1155:
1154:
1149:
1137:
1135:
1134:
1129:
1117:
1115:
1114:
1109:
1097:
1095:
1094:
1089:
1077:
1075:
1074:
1069:
1067:
1066:
1050:
1048:
1047:
1042:
1037:
1026:
1005:
1003:
1002:
997:
995:
994:
978:
976:
975:
970:
958:
956:
955:
950:
948:
947:
931:
929:
928:
923:
911:
909:
908:
903:
901:
900:
884:
882:
881:
876:
874:
873:
857:
855:
854:
849:
847:
846:
831:. After setting
830:
828:
827:
822:
810:
808:
807:
802:
800:
799:
783:
781:
780:
775:
763:
761:
760:
755:
743:
741:
740:
735:
733:
732:
716:
714:
713:
708:
696:
694:
693:
688:
686:
685:
669:
667:
666:
661:
646:
644:
643:
638:
626:
624:
623:
618:
606:
604:
603:
598:
586:
584:
583:
578:
566:
564:
563:
558:
556:
555:
539:
537:
536:
531:
513:
511:
510:
505:
503:
502:
486:
484:
483:
478:
466:
464:
463:
458:
456:
455:
439:
437:
436:
431:
429:
428:
412:
410:
409:
404:
402:
401:
385:
383:
382:
377:
359:
357:
356:
351:
349:
348:
332:
330:
329:
324:
312:
310:
309:
304:
302:
301:
265:
253:
241:
93:
92:
90:Official website
31:
24:
5252:
5251:
5247:
5246:
5245:
5243:
5242:
5241:
5227:Hasbro products
5202:
5201:
5200:
5195:
5182:
5164:
5123:Hasbro Universe
5111:
5085:
5047:
5009:Parker Brothers
4960:
4954:
4942:
4940:
4934:
4921:
4855:Mighty Machines
4787:The Big Knights
4760:
4727:Trivial Pursuit
4687:(US and Canada)
4492:Hi Ho! Cherry-O
4302:
4231:Starting Lineup
4154:Equestria Girls
4067:Kibaoh Klashers
3991:FurReal Friends
3917:
3915:
3913:
3911:
3905:
3900:
3858:
3850:
3849:
3846:
3841:
3840:
3830:
3828:
3823:
3822:
3818:
3804:
3803:
3799:
3789:
3787:
3770:
3769:
3765:
3755:
3753:
3744:
3743:
3739:
3729:
3727:
3718:
3717:
3713:
3703:
3701:
3699:
3684:
3683:
3679:
3670:
3669:
3665:
3655:
3654:
3650:
3645:
3640:
3621:Rosetta (orbit)
3596:Lissajous curve
3576:Geometric lathe
3556:
3526:
3521:
3520:
3501:
3500:
3475:
3474:
3450:
3445:
3444:
3423:
3418:
3417:
3392:
3391:
3370:
3365:
3364:
3345:
3344:
3325:
3324:
3303:
3298:
3297:
3272:
3271:
3249:
3248:
3229:
3228:
3203:
3202:
3181:
3176:
3175:
3156:
3155:
3130:
3129:
3104:
3103:
3078:
3077:
3051:
3050:
3031:
3030:
3013:
3012:
2985:
2943:
2939:
2929:
2914:
2913:
2886:
2844:
2840:
2830:
2809:
2808:
2764:
2763:
2736:
2731:
2730:
2709:
2704:
2703:
2672:
2671:
2650:
2645:
2644:
2625:
2624:
2593:
2592:
2554:
2553:
2515:
2514:
2490:
2485:
2484:
2465:
2464:
2438:
2437:
2420:
2419:
2400:
2351:
2338:
2331:
2325:
2324:
2302:
2253:
2240:
2233:
2221:
2220:
2198:
2197:
2178:
2177:
2158:
2153:
2152:
2133:
2132:
2110:
2109:
2092:
2091:
2080:
2033:
2020:
2013:
2007:
2006:
1995:
1948:
1935:
1928:
1916:
1915:
1893:
1892:
1875:
1874:
1863:
1847:
1839:
1836:
1835:
1824:
1808:
1800:
1791:
1790:
1765:
1754:
1746:
1745:
1726:
1725:
1706:
1701:
1700:
1683:
1682:
1648:
1638:
1635:
1634:
1600:
1590:
1581:
1580:
1556:
1551:
1550:
1525:
1524:
1503:
1498:
1497:
1473:
1460:
1452:
1451:
1423:
1418:
1417:
1381:
1365:
1360:
1359:
1325:
1302:
1301:
1279:
1278:
1259:
1258:
1239:
1238:
1217:
1212:
1211:
1192:
1187:
1186:
1165:
1160:
1159:
1140:
1139:
1120:
1119:
1100:
1099:
1080:
1079:
1058:
1053:
1052:
1030:
1019:
1011:
1010:
986:
981:
980:
961:
960:
939:
934:
933:
914:
913:
892:
887:
886:
865:
860:
859:
838:
833:
832:
813:
812:
791:
786:
785:
766:
765:
746:
745:
724:
719:
718:
699:
698:
677:
672:
671:
652:
651:
629:
628:
609:
608:
589:
588:
569:
568:
547:
542:
541:
516:
515:
494:
489:
488:
469:
468:
447:
442:
441:
420:
415:
414:
393:
388:
387:
362:
361:
340:
335:
334:
315:
314:
293:
288:
287:
276:
269:
266:
257:
254:
245:
242:
214:
143:
88:
87:
34:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5250:
5248:
5240:
5239:
5234:
5229:
5224:
5219:
5214:
5204:
5203:
5197:
5196:
5194:
5193:
5188:
5181:
5180:
5169:
5166:
5165:
5163:
5162:
5157:
5152:
5147:
5145:Control-Vision
5142:
5137:
5136:
5135:
5130:
5119:
5117:
5113:
5112:
5110:
5109:
5104:
5099:
5093:
5091:
5087:
5086:
5084:
5083:
5082:
5081:
5071:
5066:
5061:
5055:
5053:
5049:
5048:
5046:
5045:
5044:
5043:
5041:Invoke Studios
5038:
5036:D&D Beyond
5033:
5023:
5018:
5017:
5016:
5011:
5006:
5004:Milton Bradley
4998:
4993:
4992:
4991:
4985:
4975:
4970:
4964:
4962:
4956:
4955:
4953:
4952:
4946:
4944:
4936:
4935:
4928:
4926:
4923:
4922:
4920:
4919:
4912:
4905:
4898:
4891:
4884:
4877:
4874:Pat & Stan
4870:
4865:
4858:
4851:
4844:
4837:
4830:
4823:
4816:
4811:
4804:
4797:
4790:
4783:
4776:
4768:
4766:
4762:
4761:
4759:
4758:
4751:
4744:
4737:
4730:
4723:
4716:
4709:
4702:
4695:
4688:
4680:
4673:
4666:
4659:
4652:
4645:
4640:
4635:
4628:
4621:
4614:
4607:
4600:
4593:
4586:
4579:
4578:
4577:
4565:
4558:
4551:
4544:
4537:
4530:
4523:
4516:
4509:
4502:
4495:
4488:
4481:
4474:
4467:
4460:
4453:
4446:
4439:
4432:
4425:
4418:
4411:
4404:
4397:
4390:
4383:
4376:
4369:
4362:
4355:
4348:
4341:
4334:
4327:
4320:
4312:
4310:
4304:
4303:
4301:
4300:
4295:
4290:
4285:
4280:
4279:
4278:
4268:
4263:
4258:
4253:
4248:
4243:
4238:
4236:Stickle Bricks
4233:
4228:
4223:
4218:
4213:
4208:
4203:
4198:
4193:
4188:
4183:
4178:
4173:
4168:
4166:My Pet Monster
4163:
4162:
4161:
4156:
4149:My Little Pony
4146:
4141:
4136:
4131:
4126:
4121:
4116:
4111:
4106:
4099:
4094:
4089:
4084:
4079:
4074:
4069:
4064:
4057:
4052:
4047:
4042:
4037:
4036:
4035:
4021:
4014:
4009:
4008:
4007:
3993:
3988:
3983:
3981:Easy-Bake Oven
3978:
3973:
3966:
3961:
3956:
3951:
3946:
3941:
3936:
3930:
3928:
3919:
3907:
3906:
3901:
3899:
3898:
3891:
3884:
3876:
3870:
3869:
3856:
3845:
3844:External links
3842:
3839:
3838:
3816:
3797:
3763:
3737:
3711:
3697:
3677:
3663:
3647:
3646:
3644:
3641:
3639:
3638:
3633:
3623:
3618:
3613:
3608:
3603:
3598:
3593:
3588:
3583:
3578:
3573:
3568:
3563:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3533:
3529:
3508:
3488:
3485:
3482:
3457:
3453:
3430:
3426:
3405:
3402:
3399:
3377:
3373:
3352:
3332:
3310:
3306:
3285:
3282:
3279:
3256:
3236:
3216:
3213:
3210:
3188:
3184:
3163:
3143:
3140:
3137:
3117:
3114:
3111:
3091:
3088:
3085:
3058:
3038:
3027:
3026:
3011:
3007:
3003:
2998:
2994:
2991:
2988:
2982:
2979:
2976:
2973:
2970:
2967:
2964:
2961:
2958:
2955:
2952:
2949:
2946:
2942:
2938:
2935:
2932:
2930:
2928:
2925:
2922:
2919:
2916:
2915:
2912:
2908:
2904:
2899:
2895:
2892:
2889:
2883:
2880:
2877:
2874:
2871:
2868:
2865:
2862:
2859:
2856:
2853:
2850:
2847:
2843:
2839:
2836:
2833:
2831:
2829:
2826:
2823:
2820:
2817:
2816:
2802:
2801:
2790:
2787:
2784:
2781:
2776:
2773:
2743:
2739:
2716:
2712:
2691:
2688:
2685:
2682:
2679:
2657:
2653:
2632:
2612:
2609:
2606:
2603:
2600:
2591:The parameter
2589:
2588:
2577:
2572:
2569:
2564:
2561:
2547:
2546:
2533:
2530:
2525:
2522:
2497:
2493:
2472:
2445:
2434:
2433:
2418:
2413:
2409:
2406:
2403:
2397:
2394:
2391:
2388:
2385:
2382:
2379:
2376:
2373:
2370:
2367:
2364:
2361:
2357:
2354:
2350:
2345:
2341:
2337:
2334:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2326:
2323:
2320:
2315:
2311:
2308:
2305:
2299:
2296:
2293:
2290:
2287:
2284:
2281:
2278:
2275:
2272:
2269:
2266:
2263:
2259:
2256:
2252:
2247:
2243:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2228:
2205:
2185:
2164:
2161:
2140:
2117:
2106:
2105:
2090:
2086:
2083:
2079:
2076:
2073:
2070:
2067:
2064:
2061:
2058:
2055:
2052:
2049:
2046:
2043:
2039:
2036:
2032:
2027:
2023:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2008:
2005:
2001:
1998:
1994:
1991:
1988:
1985:
1982:
1979:
1976:
1973:
1970:
1967:
1964:
1961:
1958:
1954:
1951:
1947:
1942:
1938:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1923:
1900:
1889:
1888:
1873:
1869:
1866:
1862:
1859:
1856:
1853:
1850:
1848:
1845:
1842:
1838:
1837:
1834:
1830:
1827:
1823:
1820:
1817:
1814:
1811:
1809:
1806:
1803:
1799:
1798:
1775:
1771:
1768:
1764:
1760:
1757:
1753:
1733:
1712:
1709:
1697:
1696:
1681:
1678:
1675:
1672:
1669:
1666:
1663:
1660:
1657:
1654:
1651:
1649:
1645:
1641:
1637:
1636:
1633:
1630:
1627:
1624:
1621:
1618:
1615:
1612:
1609:
1606:
1603:
1601:
1597:
1593:
1589:
1588:
1563:
1559:
1538:
1535:
1532:
1510:
1506:
1485:
1480:
1476:
1472:
1467:
1463:
1459:
1436:
1433:
1429:
1426:
1414:
1413:
1402:
1399:
1394:
1390:
1387:
1384:
1378:
1375:
1371:
1368:
1353:
1352:
1341:
1338:
1335:
1331:
1328:
1324:
1321:
1318:
1315:
1312:
1309:
1286:
1266:
1246:
1224:
1220:
1198:
1195:
1172:
1168:
1147:
1127:
1107:
1087:
1065:
1061:
1040:
1036:
1033:
1029:
1025:
1022:
1018:
993:
989:
968:
946:
942:
921:
899:
895:
872:
868:
845:
841:
820:
798:
794:
773:
753:
731:
727:
706:
684:
680:
659:
636:
616:
596:
576:
554:
550:
529:
526:
523:
501:
497:
476:
454:
450:
427:
423:
400:
396:
375:
372:
369:
347:
343:
322:
300:
296:
275:
272:
271:
270:
267:
260:
258:
255:
248:
246:
243:
236:
213:
210:
142:
139:
95:
94:
84:
83:
78:
74:
73:
70:
66:
65:
63:United Kingdom
60:
56:
55:
50:
46:
45:
40:
36:
35:
32:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5249:
5238:
5235:
5233:
5230:
5228:
5225:
5223:
5220:
5218:
5215:
5213:
5210:
5209:
5207:
5192:
5189:
5187:
5184:
5183:
5179:
5171:
5170:
5167:
5161:
5158:
5156:
5153:
5151:
5148:
5146:
5143:
5141:
5138:
5134:
5131:
5129:
5126:
5125:
5124:
5121:
5120:
5118:
5114:
5108:
5105:
5103:
5100:
5098:
5097:Auto Assembly
5095:
5094:
5092:
5088:
5080:
5079:
5075:
5074:
5072:
5070:
5067:
5065:
5062:
5060:
5057:
5056:
5054:
5050:
5042:
5039:
5037:
5034:
5032:
5029:
5028:
5027:
5024:
5022:
5019:
5015:
5012:
5010:
5007:
5005:
5002:
5001:
5000:Hasbro Games
4999:
4997:
4994:
4989:
4986:
4984:
4981:
4980:
4979:
4976:
4974:
4973:Cranium, Inc.
4971:
4969:
4966:
4965:
4963:
4957:
4951:
4948:
4947:
4945:
4937:
4932:
4918:
4917:
4913:
4911:
4910:
4906:
4904:
4903:
4899:
4897:
4896:
4892:
4890:
4889:
4885:
4883:
4882:
4878:
4876:
4875:
4871:
4869:
4866:
4864:
4863:
4862:Ninja Express
4859:
4857:
4856:
4852:
4850:
4849:
4845:
4843:
4842:
4838:
4836:
4835:
4831:
4829:
4828:
4824:
4822:
4821:
4817:
4815:
4812:
4810:
4809:
4805:
4803:
4802:
4798:
4796:
4795:
4791:
4789:
4788:
4784:
4782:
4781:
4777:
4775:
4774:
4770:
4769:
4767:
4763:
4757:
4756:
4752:
4750:
4749:
4745:
4743:
4742:
4738:
4736:
4735:
4731:
4729:
4728:
4724:
4722:
4721:
4717:
4715:
4714:
4710:
4708:
4707:
4703:
4701:
4700:
4696:
4694:
4693:
4689:
4686:
4685:
4681:
4679:
4678:
4677:Scattergories
4674:
4672:
4671:
4667:
4665:
4664:
4660:
4658:
4657:
4653:
4651:
4650:
4646:
4644:
4641:
4639:
4636:
4634:
4633:
4629:
4627:
4626:
4622:
4620:
4619:
4615:
4613:
4612:
4608:
4606:
4605:
4601:
4599:
4598:
4594:
4592:
4591:
4587:
4585:
4584:
4580:
4576:
4573:
4572:
4571:
4570:
4566:
4564:
4563:
4559:
4557:
4556:
4552:
4550:
4549:
4545:
4543:
4542:
4538:
4536:
4535:
4531:
4529:
4528:
4524:
4522:
4521:
4517:
4515:
4514:
4510:
4508:
4507:
4503:
4501:
4500:
4496:
4494:
4493:
4489:
4487:
4486:
4482:
4480:
4479:
4475:
4473:
4472:
4468:
4466:
4465:
4461:
4459:
4458:
4454:
4452:
4451:
4447:
4445:
4444:
4440:
4438:
4437:
4433:
4431:
4430:
4426:
4424:
4423:
4419:
4417:
4416:
4412:
4410:
4409:
4405:
4403:
4402:
4398:
4396:
4395:
4391:
4389:
4388:
4384:
4382:
4381:
4377:
4375:
4374:
4370:
4368:
4367:
4363:
4361:
4360:
4356:
4354:
4353:
4349:
4347:
4346:
4342:
4340:
4339:
4335:
4333:
4332:
4328:
4326:
4325:
4321:
4319:
4318:
4314:
4313:
4311:
4309:
4305:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4281:
4277:
4274:
4273:
4272:
4269:
4267:
4264:
4262:
4259:
4257:
4254:
4252:
4249:
4247:
4244:
4242:
4239:
4237:
4234:
4232:
4229:
4227:
4224:
4222:
4219:
4217:
4214:
4212:
4209:
4207:
4204:
4202:
4201:Power Rangers
4199:
4197:
4196:Pound Puppies
4194:
4192:
4189:
4187:
4184:
4182:
4179:
4177:
4174:
4172:
4169:
4167:
4164:
4160:
4157:
4155:
4152:
4151:
4150:
4147:
4145:
4142:
4140:
4137:
4135:
4132:
4130:
4129:Mister Frosty
4127:
4125:
4122:
4120:
4117:
4115:
4112:
4110:
4107:
4105:
4104:
4100:
4098:
4095:
4093:
4090:
4088:
4085:
4083:
4080:
4078:
4075:
4073:
4070:
4068:
4065:
4063:
4062:
4058:
4056:
4053:
4051:
4048:
4046:
4043:
4041:
4038:
4034:
4033:
4029:
4028:
4027:
4026:
4025:Glitter Force
4022:
4020:
4019:
4015:
4013:
4010:
4006:
4005:
4001:
4000:
3999:
3998:
3994:
3992:
3989:
3987:
3984:
3982:
3979:
3977:
3974:
3972:
3971:
3967:
3965:
3962:
3960:
3957:
3955:
3954:Battle Trolls
3952:
3950:
3947:
3945:
3942:
3940:
3937:
3935:
3932:
3931:
3929:
3927:
3923:
3920:
3908:
3904:
3897:
3892:
3890:
3885:
3883:
3878:
3877:
3874:
3866:
3862:
3857:
3853:
3848:
3847:
3843:
3826:
3820:
3817:
3812:
3808:
3801:
3798:
3785:
3781:
3777:
3775:
3767:
3764:
3752:
3748:
3741:
3738:
3726:
3722:
3715:
3712:
3700:
3698:9782735106851
3694:
3690:
3689:
3681:
3678:
3673:
3667:
3664:
3659:
3652:
3649:
3642:
3637:
3634:
3631:
3627:
3624:
3622:
3619:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3607:
3604:
3602:
3599:
3597:
3594:
3592:
3589:
3587:
3584:
3582:
3579:
3577:
3574:
3572:
3569:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3559:
3558:
3553:
3551:
3549:
3531:
3527:
3506:
3486:
3483:
3480:
3471:
3455:
3451:
3428:
3424:
3403:
3400:
3397:
3375:
3371:
3350:
3330:
3308:
3304:
3283:
3280:
3277:
3268:
3254:
3234:
3214:
3211:
3208:
3186:
3182:
3161:
3141:
3138:
3135:
3115:
3112:
3109:
3089:
3086:
3083:
3074:
3072:
3056:
3036:
3009:
3005:
3001:
2996:
2992:
2989:
2986:
2980:
2977:
2974:
2971:
2968:
2965:
2962:
2959:
2953:
2950:
2947:
2940:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2923:
2917:
2910:
2906:
2902:
2897:
2893:
2890:
2887:
2881:
2878:
2875:
2872:
2869:
2866:
2863:
2860:
2854:
2851:
2848:
2841:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2824:
2818:
2807:
2806:
2805:
2788:
2785:
2782:
2779:
2774:
2771:
2762:
2761:
2760:
2757:
2741:
2737:
2714:
2710:
2689:
2686:
2683:
2680:
2677:
2655:
2651:
2630:
2610:
2607:
2604:
2601:
2598:
2575:
2570:
2567:
2562:
2559:
2552:
2551:
2550:
2531:
2528:
2523:
2520:
2513:
2512:
2511:
2495:
2491:
2470:
2461:
2459:
2443:
2416:
2411:
2407:
2404:
2401:
2395:
2392:
2389:
2386:
2383:
2380:
2377:
2371:
2368:
2365:
2359:
2355:
2352:
2348:
2343:
2339:
2335:
2333:
2328:
2321:
2318:
2313:
2309:
2306:
2303:
2297:
2294:
2291:
2288:
2285:
2282:
2279:
2273:
2270:
2267:
2261:
2257:
2254:
2250:
2245:
2241:
2237:
2235:
2230:
2219:
2218:
2217:
2203:
2183:
2162:
2159:
2138:
2129:
2115:
2088:
2084:
2081:
2077:
2074:
2071:
2068:
2065:
2062:
2059:
2053:
2050:
2047:
2041:
2037:
2034:
2030:
2025:
2021:
2017:
2015:
2010:
2003:
1999:
1996:
1992:
1989:
1986:
1983:
1980:
1977:
1974:
1968:
1965:
1962:
1956:
1952:
1949:
1945:
1940:
1936:
1932:
1930:
1925:
1914:
1913:
1912:
1898:
1871:
1867:
1864:
1860:
1857:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1843:
1840:
1832:
1828:
1825:
1821:
1818:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1804:
1801:
1789:
1788:
1787:
1769:
1766:
1762:
1758:
1755:
1731:
1710:
1707:
1679:
1676:
1673:
1670:
1664:
1661:
1658:
1652:
1650:
1643:
1639:
1631:
1628:
1625:
1622:
1616:
1613:
1610:
1604:
1602:
1595:
1591:
1579:
1578:
1577:
1561:
1557:
1536:
1533:
1530:
1508:
1504:
1478:
1474:
1470:
1465:
1461:
1448:
1434:
1431:
1427:
1424:
1400:
1397:
1392:
1388:
1385:
1382:
1376:
1373:
1369:
1366:
1358:
1357:
1356:
1339:
1336:
1329:
1326:
1322:
1319:
1313:
1310:
1307:
1300:
1299:
1298:
1284:
1264:
1244:
1222:
1218:
1196:
1193:
1170:
1166:
1145:
1125:
1105:
1085:
1063:
1059:
1034:
1031:
1027:
1023:
1020:
1007:
991:
987:
966:
944:
940:
932:traverses on
919:
897:
893:
870:
866:
843:
839:
818:
796:
792:
771:
751:
729:
725:
704:
682:
678:
657:
648:
634:
614:
594:
574:
552:
548:
527:
524:
521:
499:
495:
474:
452:
448:
425:
421:
398:
394:
373:
370:
367:
345:
341:
320:
298:
294:
280:
273:
264:
259:
252:
247:
240:
235:
233:
229:
227:
226:ballpoint pen
223:
219:
211:
209:
207:
201:
199:
195:
191:
187:
182:
180:
179:Boys Mechanic
176:
175:Sears catalog
172:
167:
165:
155:
147:
140:
138:
136:
132:
128:
123:
121:
117:
113:
112:hypotrochoids
109:
105:
101:
91:
85:
82:
79:
75:
71:
67:
64:
61:
57:
54:
51:
47:
44:
41:
37:
30:
25:
19:
5190:
5185:
5076:
5073:Video games
4959:Subsidiaries
4939:Distributed
4914:
4907:
4900:
4893:
4886:
4879:
4872:
4867:
4860:
4853:
4846:
4839:
4832:
4825:
4818:
4813:
4806:
4801:Duel Masters
4799:
4792:
4785:
4778:
4771:
4753:
4746:
4739:
4732:
4725:
4718:
4711:
4704:
4697:
4690:
4682:
4675:
4668:
4661:
4654:
4647:
4642:
4637:
4630:
4623:
4616:
4609:
4602:
4597:Nerf Blaster
4595:
4590:Mystery Date
4588:
4581:
4567:
4560:
4553:
4546:
4541:Mall Madness
4539:
4532:
4525:
4518:
4511:
4504:
4497:
4490:
4483:
4476:
4469:
4462:
4455:
4448:
4441:
4434:
4427:
4420:
4413:
4408:Connect Four
4406:
4399:
4392:
4387:Catch Phrase
4385:
4378:
4371:
4364:
4357:
4350:
4343:
4336:
4329:
4322:
4315:
4271:Transformers
4251:Talk 'n Play
4246:Super Soaker
4225:
4181:Poppin' Park
4180:
4159:MoonDreamers
4139:Monster Face
4128:
4124:Mighty Muggs
4103:Luna Petunia
4101:
4097:Lost Kitties
4096:
4082:Lincoln Logs
4066:
4059:
4030:
4023:
4016:
4002:
3995:
3968:
3910:Intellectual
3865:Code Project
3864:
3829:. Retrieved
3819:
3810:
3807:"Spirograph"
3800:
3788:. Retrieved
3784:the original
3779:
3773:
3766:
3754:. Retrieved
3751:artslant.com
3750:
3740:
3728:. Retrieved
3724:
3714:
3702:. Retrieved
3687:
3680:
3666:
3651:
3591:Hypotrochoid
3586:Harmonograph
3548:hypocycloids
3472:
3269:
3075:
3069:would yield
3028:
2803:
2758:
2590:
2548:
2462:
2435:
2130:
2107:
1890:
1698:
1449:
1415:
1354:
1008:
744:. The point
649:
285:
230:
215:
206:Kahootz Toys
202:
186:Denys Fisher
183:
178:
170:
168:
160:
135:Kahootz Toys
124:
120:Denys Fisher
116:epitrochoids
99:
98:
72:1965–present
69:Availability
43:Denys Fisher
18:
5090:Conventions
5052:Other media
4968:Avalon Hill
4909:Void Rivals
4902:Tractor Tom
4868:Odd-Paw Vet
4575:My Monopoly
4555:Microvision
4324:Aggravation
4288:VR Troopers
4283:Visionaries
4221:Sit 'n Spin
4191:Potato Head
4050:Inhumanoids
3959:Beetleborgs
3831:26 February
3811:ToyTales.ca
3636:Tusi couple
1158:rotates on
607:was on the
232:triangle).
39:Inventor(s)
5232:1970s toys
5206:Categories
4961:and brands
4895:Ricky Zoom
4632:Perfection
4583:Mouse Trap
4485:Guess Who?
4471:Gator Golf
4457:Easy Money
4380:Candy Land
4352:Battleship
4293:Watchimals
4276:Beast Wars
4226:Spirograph
4134:Monkgomery
4119:Micronauts
4087:Lite-Brite
4061:Julius Jr.
3949:Baby Alive
3934:Action Man
3912:properties
3643:References
3606:Pantograph
3571:Cyclograph
3323:'s radius
3029:Parameter
360:of radius
313:of radius
100:Spirograph
22:Spirograph
5021:Playskool
4943:by Hasbro
4941:worldwide
4881:Peppa Pig
4638:Pictureka
4618:Parcheesi
4604:Operation
4527:Lazer Tag
4506:Heroscape
4499:HeroQuest
4478:Girl Talk
4373:Buckaroo!
4256:Tinkertoy
3944:Army Ants
3918:by Hasbro
3914:currently
3581:Guilloché
2990:−
2981:
2969:−
2963:
2951:−
2891:−
2882:
2864:
2852:−
2772:ρ
2687:≤
2681:≤
2608:≤
2602:≤
2529:ρ
2405:−
2396:
2390:ρ
2387:−
2381:
2369:−
2307:−
2298:
2292:ρ
2283:
2271:−
2116:ρ
2078:
2072:ρ
2063:
2051:−
1993:
1987:ρ
1978:
1966:−
1861:
1855:ρ
1822:
1816:ρ
1674:
1662:−
1626:
1614:−
1534:−
1386:−
1377:−
1323:−
522:ρ
212:Operation
127:trademark
104:geometric
77:Materials
5178:Category
5140:Allspark
5133:Skybound
5116:See also
4950:Beyblade
4888:PJ Masks
4773:Alien TV
4713:Stratego
4706:Subbuteo
4684:Scrabble
4643:Pie Face
4569:Monopoly
4206:Play-Doh
4144:My Buddy
4109:M.A.S.K.
4045:Inchworm
4040:Hanazuki
4012:Glo Worm
3997:G.I. Joe
3976:DohVinci
3561:Cardioid
3554:See also
2356:′
2258:′
2163:′
2085:′
2038:′
2000:′
1953:′
1868:′
1844:′
1829:′
1805:′
1770:′
1759:′
1711:′
1428:′
1370:′
1330:′
1197:′
1035:′
1024:′
108:roulette
4827:Kaijudo
4755:Yahtzee
4748:Upwords
4741:Twister
4734:Trouble
4625:Pay Day
4422:Cranium
4317:Acquire
4216:Robotix
4186:Popples
3916:managed
3790:17 July
3756:17 July
3730:17 July
3704:17 July
3390:, i.e.
3071:similar
218:stators
190:Meccano
141:History
81:Plastic
59:Country
49:Company
5217:Curves
5150:Galoob
5102:BotCon
5059:Comics
4996:Kenner
4814:Exodus
4699:Sorry!
4562:Milton
4548:Merlin
4464:Elefun
4415:Cootie
4366:Bop It
4359:Boggle
4298:Weeble
4171:NakNak
4018:GoBots
3964:Blythe
3939:Alphie
3903:Hasbro
3772:"From
3695:
3611:Pinion
2108:where
1185:, and
222:rotors
204:2014.
198:Kenner
131:Hasbro
53:Hasbro
5107:TFcon
5064:Films
4990:(40%)
4765:Other
4720:Taboo
4692:Simon
4611:Ouija
4520:Jenga
4308:Games
4261:Tonka
4114:Maxie
4072:Koosh
3986:Furby
3970:Cubix
540:from
102:is a
4820:Humf
4663:Rook
4656:Risk
4401:Clue
4176:Nerf
3926:Toys
3833:2023
3792:2011
3758:2011
3732:2011
3706:2011
3693:ISBN
3628:, a
3247:and
3102:and
2549:and
2151:and
1786:are
1450:Let
1432:<
1277:and
1098:and
697:and
525:<
371:<
114:and
5128:IDW
4649:Pit
4055:Jem
3473:If
3255:cos
3235:sin
2978:sin
2960:sin
2879:cos
2861:cos
2483:of
2460:).
2458:odd
2456:is
2444:sin
2393:sin
2378:sin
2295:cos
2280:cos
2075:sin
2060:sin
1990:cos
1975:cos
1858:sin
1819:cos
1671:sin
1623:cos
979:on
717:on
670:on
129:of
5208::
3863:.
3809:.
3778:.
3749:.
3723:.
2756:.
2216::
885:,
137:.
3895:e
3888:t
3881:v
3867:.
3835:.
3813:.
3794:.
3760:.
3734:.
3708:.
3674:.
3532:i
3528:C
3507:A
3487:1
3484:=
3481:l
3456:o
3452:C
3429:i
3425:C
3404:R
3401:=
3398:r
3376:o
3372:C
3351:R
3331:r
3309:i
3305:C
3284:1
3281:=
3278:k
3215:0
3212:=
3209:k
3187:i
3183:C
3162:R
3142:0
3139:=
3136:k
3116:1
3113:=
3110:k
3090:0
3087:=
3084:k
3057:R
3037:R
3010:.
3006:]
3002:t
2997:k
2993:k
2987:1
2975:k
2972:l
2966:t
2957:)
2954:k
2948:1
2945:(
2941:[
2937:R
2934:=
2927:)
2924:t
2921:(
2918:y
2911:,
2907:]
2903:t
2898:k
2894:k
2888:1
2876:k
2873:l
2870:+
2867:t
2858:)
2855:k
2849:1
2846:(
2842:[
2838:R
2835:=
2828:)
2825:t
2822:(
2819:x
2789:,
2786:k
2783:l
2780:=
2775:R
2742:o
2738:C
2715:i
2711:C
2690:1
2684:k
2678:0
2656:i
2652:C
2631:A
2611:1
2605:l
2599:0
2576:.
2571:R
2568:r
2563:=
2560:k
2532:r
2524:=
2521:l
2496:o
2492:C
2471:R
2417:t
2412:r
2408:r
2402:R
2384:t
2375:)
2372:r
2366:R
2363:(
2360:=
2353:y
2349:+
2344:c
2340:y
2336:=
2329:y
2322:,
2319:t
2314:r
2310:r
2304:R
2289:+
2286:t
2277:)
2274:r
2268:R
2265:(
2262:=
2255:x
2251:+
2246:c
2242:x
2238:=
2231:x
2204:t
2184:A
2160:t
2139:t
2089:,
2082:t
2069:+
2066:t
2057:)
2054:r
2048:R
2045:(
2042:=
2035:y
2031:+
2026:c
2022:y
2018:=
2011:y
2004:,
1997:t
1984:+
1981:t
1972:)
1969:r
1963:R
1960:(
1957:=
1950:x
1946:+
1941:c
1937:x
1933:=
1926:x
1899:A
1872:.
1865:t
1852:=
1841:y
1833:,
1826:t
1813:=
1802:x
1774:)
1767:y
1763:,
1756:x
1752:(
1732:A
1708:t
1680:.
1677:t
1668:)
1665:r
1659:R
1656:(
1653:=
1644:c
1640:y
1632:,
1629:t
1620:)
1617:r
1611:R
1608:(
1605:=
1596:c
1592:x
1562:i
1558:C
1537:r
1531:R
1509:i
1505:C
1484:)
1479:c
1475:y
1471:,
1466:c
1462:x
1458:(
1435:0
1425:t
1401:.
1398:t
1393:r
1389:r
1383:R
1374:=
1367:t
1340:,
1337:r
1334:)
1327:t
1320:t
1317:(
1314:=
1311:R
1308:t
1285:T
1265:B
1245:B
1223:i
1219:C
1194:t
1171:o
1167:C
1146:T
1126:t
1106:Y
1086:X
1064:i
1060:C
1039:)
1032:Y
1028:,
1021:X
1017:(
992:o
988:C
967:T
945:i
941:C
920:B
898:i
894:C
871:o
867:C
844:i
840:C
819:T
797:i
793:C
772:B
752:T
730:i
726:C
705:B
683:o
679:C
658:T
635:A
615:X
595:A
575:A
553:i
549:C
528:r
500:i
496:C
475:A
453:o
449:C
426:i
422:C
399:o
395:C
374:R
368:r
346:i
342:C
321:R
299:o
295:C
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
