36:
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263:, for example, "toad in a hole" was referred to as "meat boiled in a crust", though a 28 September 1765 passage in The Newcastle Chronicle reads, "No, you shall lay on the common side of the world; like a toad in a hole that is bak'd for the Devil's dinner". The first appearance of the word "hole" in the dish's name, not counting
161:
Dishes like toad in the hole appeared in print as early as 1762, when it was described as a "vulgar" name for a "small piece of beef baked in a large pudding". Toad in the hole was originally created as a way to stretch out meat in poor households. Chefs therefore suggested using the cheapest meats
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234:
In 2017, a marketing survey found that 23% of
British people had never tried toad in the hole. In the 21st century, vegetarian and vegan versions of toad in the hole appeared. These included vegan versions made with
274:
The origin of the name is unclear, but it may refer to the way toads wait for their prey in their burrows, with their heads poking out, just as sausages peep through the batter. It may also derive from the
158:
Batter puddings became popular in the early 18th century. Cookery writer
Jennifer Stead has drawn attention to a description of a recipe identical to toad in the hole from the middle of the century.
271:, which described the dish as a "batter-pudding with a hole in the middle containing meat". Despite popular belief, there is no record of the dish ever being made with toad.
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1549:
218:) or "toad in the Hole", in the first book of modern Italian cuisine, which stressed that meat was to be left over from stews and re-cooked in batter.
855:
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The
Unofficial Downton Abbey Cookbook: From Lady Mary's Crab Canapes to Daisy's Mousse Au Chocolat--More Than 150 Recipes from Upstairs and Downstairs
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279:" phenomenon of live frogs or toads supposedly being found encased in stone, which was a popular hoax / false belief of the late 18th century.
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699:"Pork belly with turnips, celeriac pakora and cauliflower toad in the hole: Ravinder Bhogal's recipes for British winter veg"
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The dish with left over meat was originally not called toad in the hole. In the 1787 book
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During World War I, school children were often fed toad in the hole for the midday meal.
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and vegetables. Historically, the dish has also been prepared using other meats, such as
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A Collection of Above Three
Hundred Receipts in Cookery, Physick and Surgery
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found in the cookbook by Hannah Glasse, appeared in the 1900 publication
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The Feejee
Mermaid and Other Essays in Natural and Unnatural History
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A Way with Words, a fun radio show and podcast about language
239:'s vegan sausages and a vegetarian version published by
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The Diner's
Dictionary: Word Origins of Food and Drink
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listed a recipe for "pigeon in a hole", calling for
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570:La scienza in cucina e l'arte di mangiar bene
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544:A Plain Cookery Book for the Working Classes
126:is a traditional British dish consisting of
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595:"What did people eat during World War One?"
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764:. Cornell University Press. p. 297.
430:Georgian Cookery: Recipes & History
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1307:The Art of Cookery Made Plain and Easy
1283:The Cooks and Confectioners Dictionary
456:"The Secret History of Toad-in-a-Hole"
373:Emily Ansara Baines (3 October 2014).
1173:The Queen-like Closet or Rich Cabinet
697:Bhogal, Ravinder (18 November 2023).
567:Pellegrino Artusi (1 February 2015).
454:Mandelkern, India (11 October 2012).
7:
672:"Vegetarian toad in the hole recipe"
515:"Potted histories: toad in the hole"
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480:
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243:that combined toad in the hole with
162:in this dish. In 1747, for example,
1526:Modern Cookery for Private Families
1341:The Experienced English Housekeeper
792:Barrett, Grant (17 November 2012).
489:"How Toad-in-the-Hole Got Its Name"
14:
379:. F+W Media, Inc. pp. 213–.
21:Toad in the hole (disambiguation)
1514:A New System of Domestic Cookery
821:
794:"Names for an Egg in Toast Dish"
400:Alan Davidson (21 August 2014).
296:
282:The term is sometimes used for "
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2010:Rationing in the United Kingdom
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487:Lavelle, Emma (20 June 2017).
188:listed a similar recipe using
1:
924:
513:Hyslop, Leah (24 July 2013).
406:. OUP Oxford. pp. 822–.
352:. OUP Oxford. pp. 372–.
346:John Ayto (18 October 2012).
1710:A Book of Mediterranean Food
1359:The Housekeeper's Instructor
1356:William Augustus Henderson (
731:Duncan McCorquodale (2009).
403:The Oxford Companion to Food
1904:Hugh Fearnley-Whittingstall
734:A Visual History of Cookery
113:Media: Toad in the hole
2059:
1350:The English Art of Cookery
200:'s 1852 recipe mentions "6
18:
1934:A History of English Food
1397:Cottage or Shepherd's pie
1274:Mrs Mary Eales's Receipts
540:Francatelli, Charles Elme
216:lesso rifatto all'inglese
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33:
2000:List of savoury puddings
1628:Steak and kidney pudding
1533:Charles Elmé Francatelli
1377:Bread and butter pudding
1062:The Good Huswifes Jewell
646:"Vegan toad in the hole"
198:Charles Elmé Francatelli
16:Traditional English dish
1995:List of English cheeses
1929:Clarissa Dickson Wright
1914:Antony Worrall Thompson
427:Jennifer Stead (1985).
176:rather than sausages.
2005:List of sweet puddings
1990:List of English dishes
1598:Full English breakfast
1295:The Compleat Housewife
1105:Trifle (without jelly)
327:List of sausage dishes
277:living entombed animal
137:, usually served with
1867:Sticky toffee pudding
1329:The British Housewife
758:Jan Bondeson (1999).
257:A Provincial Glossary
1837:Chicken tikka masala
1673:Worcestershire sauce
1402:Cumberland rum nicky
1161:The Accomplisht Cook
830:at Wikimedia Commons
433:. English Heritage.
237:Linda McCartney Food
154:18th century origins
19:For other uses, see
2038:British meat dishes
1852:Knickerbocker glory
1472:Trifle (with jelly)
1223:Sussex pond pudding
1149:The English Huswife
322:List of meat dishes
269:Notes & Queries
74:Serving temperature
30:
1842:Coronation chicken
1769:Marco Pierre White
1573:Cauliflower cheese
1050:The Boke of Cokery
678:. 4 September 2023
652:. 15 December 2023
460:Homo Gastronomicus
245:cauliflower cheese
169:The Art of Cookery
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920:Utilis Coquinario
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826:Media related to
744:978-1-906155-50-6
676:Good Housekeeping
626:. 20 October 2017
580:978-88-97313-74-8
440:978-1-85074-869-4
413:978-0-19-104072-6
386:978-1-4405-8291-2
359:978-0-19-964024-9
284:egg in the basket
265:Pigeons in a Hole
132:Yorkshire pudding
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1538:The Modern Cook
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1880:21st century
1787:
1779:Jamie Oliver
1759:Nigel Slater
1744:Jane Grigson
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1686:20th century
1668:Windsor soup
1658:Madeira cake
1623:Sausage roll
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1495:19th century
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1462:Suet pudding
1412:Jellied eels
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1246:18th century
1203:Battalia pie
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1180:Kenelm Digby
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1137:Receipt Book
1136:
1118:17th century
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1031:16th century
963:Banbury cake
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801:. Retrieved
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703:The Guardian
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599:BBC Bitesize
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498:27 September
496:. Retrieved
493:culture trip
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49:Sausage toad
1941:Rachel Khoo
1898:Le Gavroche
1862:Salad cream
1832:Carrot cake
1801:Gary Rhodes
1764:Keith Floyd
1749:Delia Smith
1521:Eliza Acton
1417:Jugged hare
1407:Eccles cake
1290:Eliza Smith
1280:John Nott (
1218:Sponge cake
1208:Currant bun
983:Gingerbread
928: 1300
902:Middle Ages
873:Roman times
803:20 February
716:10 February
682:10 February
656:10 February
630:10 February
604:10 February
524:9 September
304:Food portal
139:onion gravy
97:onion gravy
2027:Categories
1806:Mary Berry
1754:Rick Stein
1653:Lardy cake
1447:Roast beef
1437:Piccalilli
1269:Mary Eales
1156:Robert May
1085:Fruit fool
968:Cheesecake
624:Yahoo News
573:. E-text.
333:References
190:rump steak
143:rump steak
1887:Exemplars
1693:Exemplars
1638:Eton mess
1502:Exemplars
1427:Marmalade
1253:Exemplars
1125:Exemplars
1038:Exemplars
993:Mince pie
953:Apple pie
938:(c. 1390)
912:Exemplars
777:23 August
711:0261-3077
546:. Pryor.
519:Telegraph
184:In 1861,
1603:HP Sauce
1452:Sandwich
1442:Pork pie
1314:Ann Cook
1100:Syllabub
978:Game pie
888:Sausages
542:(1862).
312:Corn dog
290:See also
196:, while
128:sausages
86:Sausages
1975:Related
1847:Crumble
1588:Faggots
1578:Cobbler
1422:Ketchup
1387:Chutney
1320:, 1754)
1286:, 1723)
1164:, 1660)
1152:, 1615)
1140:, 1604)
1090:Pancake
1065:, 1585)
1053:, 1500)
1018:Pottage
988:Kippers
973:Custard
149:History
68:England
1986:(1954)
1950:Dishes
1815:Dishes
1561:Dishes
1457:Scouse
1432:Parkin
1370:Dishes
1196:Dishes
1095:Scones
1073:Dishes
998:Mortis
946:Dishes
881:Dishes
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174:pigeon
135:batter
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1713:1950)
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1529:1845)
1517:1806)
1392:Curry
1362:1791)
1353:1788)
1344:1769)
1332:1758)
1310:1747)
1298:1727)
1277:1718)
1265:1714)
1188:1699)
1176:1670)
1003:Pasty
958:Bacon
465:3 May
805:2023
779:2018
766:ISBN
739:ISBN
718:2024
707:ISSN
684:2024
658:2024
632:2024
606:2024
575:ISBN
548:ISBN
526:2016
500:2018
467:2020
435:ISBN
408:ISBN
381:ISBN
354:ISBN
251:Name
207:or 1
192:and
1233:Tea
1013:Pie
259:by
166:'s
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925:c.
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