149th Armored Regiment

846: 1158:

to attack northward along Trail 29; commencing the attack on 7 April, they advanced northward, surprising a Japanese defensive position. In advancing, they had lost contact with friendly forces to their east and west; receiving new orders, and being informed of rapid Japanese advances, they were ordered southeast towards the junction of Trails 6 & 8 in hopes of establishing a new defensive position. Reversing their advance towards their new objective, with Company C leading the movement, the fire of Japanese anti-tank guns revealed that they had been flanked to the south by Japanese forces of the 65th Brigade. To the rear of their new movement and to the north, on Trail 29, Company C came into contact with elements of the Japanese 7th Tank Regiment which were attempting to advance southward along the trail, the ensuing combat lead to the destruction of two Japanese Type 89A tanks.

427: 267: 42: 1428: 1236: 953: 784: 906: 1150: 1010: 1349: 84: 1287:; while there the tankers were fired upon. The regiment's 1st, 3rd, and 4th battalions were called up during the Watts Riots, with the regimental headquarters operating out of the 118th Street School. In 1968, the regiment was reorganized to consist only of its 1st Battalion; the regiment was detached from the 49th, and was no longer associated with a division. Later, in 1974, the regiment became an element of the 40th Infantry Division. 66: 1407: 1107:), to fight a battalion of Japanese infantry to the west, near Mount Silanganan. Two tanks were damaged by anti-tank mines during the initial attack. Yet after that setback, with the support of elements of the 26th Cavalry, and a battalion of the Philippines' 72nd Infantry Regiment, the forces were able to reverse the gains of the Japanese. In late January, it was decided that the defensive line would be withdrawn down to 1447: 1080: 1463: 1455: 1018:

it serving as an advance force of the mainline, north of Guagua. There they held for three and a half hours. Guagua was not held for long, less than two days, and Company C covered the retreat of the remainder of the battalion. While Company C was covering the flank of the forces retreating south from Guagua, a large enemy force of 500 to 800 Japanese soldiers approached behind three

1924: 882:

around the tanks that night, believing all the Americans to be dead; as the front moved past them, with the Japanese advancing away from them, which allowed Morello to gather the wounded. Having collected them, he escaped with the help of Filipino guides to Manila, where he left one wounded tanker in a

481:. As a result, a punitive expedition by the United States Army was sent into Mexico, and National Guard units were activated in neighboring border states for federal service. With the regular United States Army busy pursuing Pancho Villa, being unable to defend the rest of the border with Mexico, the 1894:

In the movie Arnaz depicts a character Private Felix Ramirez of the California National Guard, and says so in the film. He also says he is with the 192nd Tank Battalion; however the 192nd was made up of units from Wisconsin, Illinois, Ohio, and Kentucky. In late 1941, and early 1942, there were only

1755:

Yet their sacrifice had not been in vain. From December 1941 to May 1942, the 194th and 192nd Tank Battalions, comprising the 149th Tank Group (Provisional) defended central Luzon and then the Bataan Peninsula from units of the invading Japanese 14th Army. These National Guardsmen were part of the

1161:

By 8 April, Company C was ordered to regroup to the south with the rest of the Provisional Tank Group, who were involved in attempting to provide defense against the Japanese attack along Trail 10. That evening all of the tank battalions were pulled off the line, and on the morning of 9 April, with

1157:

During the final Japanese attack on the defending American and Filipino forces on Bataan, Company A of the 194th was assigned to coastal defense, firing upon Japanese barges and keeping them from coming ashore. On 4 April, Company C of the 194th, along with the 45th Infantry Regiment, were assigned

1017:

Ten days after the American-Filipino forces began withdrawing, the 1st Provisional Tank Group conducted their final delaying actions, while the rest of the force prepared the defenses in Bataan, giving those troops three additional days. The first unit to conduct a delaying action was Company C, as

984:

from Manila. Even with those additional supplies sent to Bataan, a significant amount of supplies were either destroyed or left behind, which led to immediate rationing, which reduced the fighting ability of those on Bataan later on. With the bridges having been successfully defended by other units

1579:

During the Bataan Death March, Salinas had the unfortunate distinction of having the highest number of soldiers per capita in the march, of any city in the United States. Of the 105 soldiers who left Salinas, who made up a large part of the 114 men who were part of Company C, 46 or 47 survived the

881:

Emil S. Morello, drove around Needham's disabled tank and ran over a roadblock and an antitank gun behind it, firing upon other Japanese positions before his tank was disabled; in the end five tanks, an entire platoon, were immobilized and lost and five tankers were killed. The Japanese settled in

1243:

After World War II, the 194th Tank Battalion was inactivated in April 1946, then redesignated as the 199th Tank Battalion in June of that same year; it was federally recognized in 1947, with a leadership team made up of survivors of the 1941–1942 Philippines campaign. Two years later in 1949, the

1210:

Eugene Zingheim of Company C, a radio operator, who would later be executed after being caught by the Japanese due to malaria in 1943. Over time, the soldiers of Company C were spread across the areas occupied by Japan at various POW camps. Six were awarded the Silver Star, some posthumously, and

864:

The next day the second platoon of the company was ordered by a Major Rumbold, senior American instructor of the Philippine Army 1st Infantry Regiment, to attack the Japanese, who were in Piis, down a narrow mountain trail. The platoon leader, Second Lieutenant Robert F. Needham, suggested that a

686:. There the unit found supplies to be unavailable, especially gasoline and spare parts; worse, ammunition for the tank's 37-millimeter (1.5 in) main gun was never shipped to the Philippines causing the tankers to improvise ammunition in the following campaign. The ammunition would only be 485:

was passed in June, allowing for the activation of additional National Guard units throughout the United States for federal service. In June, the unit was activated for federal service on the Mexican border near Nogales, Arizona. As the threat of cross border hostility abated, the troop was

1190:, and that the American tanks were feared by the Japanese. When the Japanese finally arrived on 10 April, they began to loot the soldiers of anything of value. Following the looting, the Japanese began to force march them northward towards San Fernando, in what became known as the 834:. During the engagement the half-track became immobilized in a ditch, however the crew was able to disperse the patrol allowing Jones and the crew to carry the half-track's machine guns back to friendly lines. For their action, Jones recommended the crew members receive the 992:

and south of town on the banks of the Pampanga River. The rest of the Provisional Tank Group covered the withdrawal of the remaining American-Filipino forces into Bataan. While in defensive positions, the first tank-on-tank combat occurred for the 194th, when five Japanese

1057:, the 1st Provisional Tank Group began to withdraw into Bataan ahead of the rest of the units assigned to the defenses at Layac Junction. They were the last U.S. unit to enter the Bataan Peninsula. Upon withdrawing behind the defensive lines to an area south of 3718: 1539:

Battalion and consolidated unit reorganized and redesignated as the 149th Armor, a parent regiment under the Combat Arms Regimental System, to consist of the 1st Medium Tank Battalion and the 2d Reconnaissance Squadron, elements of the 49th Infantry

4507:

While serving as the Commander of the 1-149th Armor Battalion, his Battalion took part in Operation NOBLE EAGLE III and then deployed with elements of the 1-149th Armor Battalion to Bosnia as part of 40th Infantry Division's mobilization for KFOR

1845:

proposed and carried out a number of reorganizations of the Army Reserve and National Guard. By the end of the decade, due to one of those reorganizations, 49th Infantry Division was reorganized and downsized to become the 49th Infantry Brigade.

4001:

Six soldiers in Company C were awarded Silver Stars. The whole Company received two United States Presidential Unit Citations and the Philippines Presidential Unit Citation. In addition, the members all received the Bronze Star and Purple

997:

tanks approached; the Japanese unit, having not conducted reconnaissance prior to their movement, was destroyed by the 194th in an open field. With the rest of the forces passing through the town, the tankers destroyed the bridge over the

5099: 941:, withdrawing northward to join the rest of the American-Filipino forces heading to Bataan. However, due to unfamiliarity with the geography, Company C passed through the city, with one of the tanks becoming immobile after hitting the 388:

In 1946, the unit was inactivated, before being redesignated as the 199th Tank Battalion. It was redesignated as the 149th Tank Battalion in 1949, but became the 149th Armor Regiment a decade later. In 1965, the regiment was sent to

1310:

was initiated, leading to the regiment returning to riot control duties in Los Angeles. During the 1990s, the regiment was part of the 3rd Brigade of the 40th Infantry Division. In 1996, the regiment's headquarters moved to the

3727: 1049:. That was the final defensive line before Bataan; which was worked on and completed on the morning of 6 January 1942. Following combat on 6 January, which included the action which resulted in the awarding of the 4603: 3037: 2820: 1162:

the Company C tanks finally joining the rest of the group, received orders to destroy their equipment. By the time of surrender, Company C had lost 10 of its tanks, and had six soldiers killed in action.

5343: 2540:

Salinas was awarded California's company, and the 40th Tank Company was authorized in June 1924. It received eight six-ton M1917 tanks and outgrew the town's old armory and two that succeeded it.

5328: 1756:

first U.S. tank unit to go overseas in WWII, the first U.S. tank unit to engage the enemy in WWII, and the first U.S. tank unit to engage enemy tanks in the history of the U.S. Armored Force.

5338: 1045:. Without contact with Japanese forces, the defense line along the Gumain River was abandoned, and new defenses which involved the entirety of the 1st Provisional Tank Group were formed at 1790:

Initially in CARS the regiment consisted of a medium tank battalion, and a reconnaissance squadron. The tank battalion was based at Salinas, while the reconnaissance squadron was based at

446:, a state militia, was organized on 5 August 1895. The troop's first activation was when it was called up to provide law and order in San Francisco following the earthquake in 1906, using 1337:, and named after Chief Warrant Officer Ero "Ben" Saccone, who was the First Sergeant of Company C, 194th Tank Battalion in 1941; within the training center was the 40th Tank Company's 1341:, which dated back to June 1924 (and survived combat overseas, and being hidden by unit members while they were POW). A year later, the regiment's headquarters was moved once again to 1592:, be named for Diaz. In fact, Diaz was not the lone survivor, but was one of three. By June 2013 all had died, with the last survivor of Company C being Manny Nevarez; he had been a 4903: 3889: 1290:

During the 1970s and 1980s the regiment continued to conduct its regular cycle of monthly weekend drills and annual training; one of these sent the regiment's lone battalion to

5333: 5323: 2870:

McHenny, William S.; Beard, William D.; Seunlau, Alfred; Fleming, David O.; Nawn Jr., Leo; Burke, William A.; Ferrari, Robert S.; Kelly, Francis J.; Cleveland, John H. (1950).

2766: 972:, covering the west bank of the river, thus ensuring the path of withdrawal to Bataan for the units defending the bridges. To the south Company C covered the southern front at 2871: 865:

reconnaissance be done before the attack but was told it was unnecessary. Due to the firefight the night before, a roadblock had been prepared by the Japanese, consisting of

426: 508:

The brigade departed for France in August 1918, where it spent the majority of the time training replacements. In late October 1918, the machine gun battalion was sent to

4577: 4698: 2489: 740:

Earl G. Smith of Company C was credited with downing one of them. Due to this action, the unit became the first California National Guard unit to see combat. Initially,

4611: 3044: 1029:

Following some additional combat which led to significant Japanese losses in the Tanaka Detachment, Company C and the rest of the 1st Provisional Tank Group joined the

2828: 4626: 3476: 639:; there, on 22 February, the battalion finally assembled as an entire unit. Rated among the best tank battalions in the Army, the battalion was equipped with 54 new 4213: 3984:, Series: Guerrillas, Box: 258, ID: 1094, pp. 30. College Park, Maryland: Brigadier-General Francisco Licuanan Jr. Collection, United States National Archives. 2689: 1581: 1954: 1026:; the covering force, consisting of two tanks and two half-tracks, opened fire upon the constabulary officers and the enemy behind them, killing them in the open. 1298:

training in 1982. During the 1980s, the regiment was authorized a strength of 501 Soldiers. In 1989, the regiment was withdrawn from CARS and reorganized in the

4464: 4250: 1939: 1138:

awaited reinforcements. By March 1942, rations were reduced from the meager half rations to quarter rations; this was accompanied by soldiers getting sick from

845: 599:, the tank company was assigned to the brown force (national guard units) that simulated combat against the blue force (regular army units) in the area between 3299: 2388:(Report). History Office, Camp San Luis Obispo. California State library. p. 3359. Project No. 665008-3-128 – via California State Military Museum. 814:, heard from a motorcycle messenger from Company C on Christmas Day that the 1st Infantry Regiment had prematurely moved westward away from their position at 1829: 1622: 1558:

1st Battalion ordered into active Federal service 1 May 1992 at home stations; released from active Federal service 9 May 1992 and reverted to state control.

1536: 1186:, officers of the tank units were questioned by the Japanese; during the questioning, the officers learned that the tanks had kept away an invasion across 933:

where it rejoined the rest of the South Luzon Force, minus the Philippine Army's 1st Infantry Division which rejoined the rest of the South Luzon Force at

835: 329:

In 1924, the unit converted from cavalry into armor, receiving its first tanks, and becoming the 40th Tank Company. In 1934, the company deployed again to

1564:

Ordered into active Federal service 14 August 2002 at home stations; released from active Federal service 2 September 2003 and reverted to state control.

1504:

Reorganized and Federally recognized 18 June 1924 in the California National Guard at Salinas as the 40th Tank Company and assigned to the 40th Division.

1410: 890:

by the end of the month. In 1983, Morello was awarded the Silver Star for his actions; he later rejoined the company in Bataan. This action also led the

220: 2363:

History of the Fortieth (Sunshine) Division: Containing a Brief History of All Units Under the Command of Major General Frederick S. Strong, 1917–1919

745: 3915: 1653:; one of these soldiers (Martin Hopps) died during the battle, becoming the first soldier from Salinas to die during World War I; he is mentioned in 976:. While there, they observed empty trucks departing Manila for Bataan. The battalion organized the shipment of 12,000 US gallons (45,000 L) of 5004: 4491: 584: 3829: 3796: 3763: 3679: 3616: 3504: 3394: 3202: 1245: 1203: 1199: 1171: 1120: 1116: 1088: 498: 323: 4117:(Report). California Office of State Printing. 9 September 1996 . p. 60. 84156-660 12-66 2M – via California State Military Museum. 2553: 752:. Detached from the rest of the battalion on 12 December, Company C was attached to the South Luzon Force. On 13 December, Company C moved to 2767:"Employing an Armor Quick Reaction Force in the Area Defense: The 194th Tank Battalion in Action During the Luzon Defensive Campaign 1941–42" 1900: 1717: 1431: 224: 4521: 3265: 1543:

Reorganized 1 March 1963 to consist of the 1st and 3d Battalions, elements of the 49th Infantry Division, and the 4th Medium Tank Battalion.

711: 205: 4451:, the 870th Military Police Company, and several other California National Guard units, have been an integral part of NOBLE EAGLE I and II. 1904: 1694: 1329:, in 1997 the regiment saw an increase in its size; this increase in size coincided with the regiment transitioning from the M60A3 to the 1299: 883: 4974: 4543: 1367:

I & II, providing security at potential targets and airports in the United States, in 2003. Then in 2005, it was activated to conduct

985:(including the 192nd), Company C became the last unit to cross the bridges before they were demolished to slow down the Japanese advance. 3897: 1391:. Prior to the regiment being consolidated into another unit, almost 90% of the soldiers of the regiment had already seen combat in the 1261: 800: 631:

graduates from the classes of 1938 and 1939. The battalion was mustered into federal service on 10 February 1941, and began training at

362: 5290: 1388: 1272:. In 1963, the regiment was reorganized again and expanded to consist of 1st, 3rd, and 4th battalions, with 2nd squadron becoming the 733: 2785: 579:

light tanks replaced the Renaults in 1937. During the 1930s, training with the unit's tanks did not involve ammunition, and utilized

5213: 5189: 5169: 5089: 5069: 5049: 4964: 4893: 4836: 4710: 4262: 4241: 3925: 3872: 3662: 3440: 3372: 3248: 3099: 3065: 3021: 2985: 2943: 2916: 2880: 2627: 2533: 2410: 2315: 2057: 1580:

war. In October 2011, Sergeant Roy Diaz was reported to be the last surviving Salinas member of Company C; he was the subject of an

1507:

Reorganized and redesignated 1 September 1940 as Company C, 194th Tank Battalion, and relieved from assignment to the 40th Division.

808: 334: 2719: 1123:

Infantry Regiments; By 26 January, the 194th was the last to withdraw, breaking from contact while being attacked by artillery and

493:

was being fought. After the United States entered into World War I, the troop was activated into federal service in August 1917 at

4413: 3902:

Some of the Allied troops escaped to Corregidor and a few fled into the jungle to wage an effective three-year guerrilla campaign.

1995: 1096: 528:. Beginning in mid-December, the 40th Division began the process of returning to the United States, ultimately embarking through 122: 4297: 1555:

Withdrawn 19 January 1988 from the Combat Arms Regimental System and reorganized under the United States Army Regimental System.

1546:

Reorganized 1 April 1964 to consist of the 1st and 3d Battalions, elements of the 49th Infantry Division, and the 4th Battalion.

462: 303: 4585: 2781: 2504: 1570:

Consolidated 1 September 2007 with the 340th Support Battalion and consolidated unit designated as the 340th Support Battalion.

1235: 891: 350: 3430: 2240: 5041:

Hollywood War Films, 1937–1945: An Exhaustive Filmography of American Feature-Length Motion Pictures Relating to World War II

4993: 2326:

Final Inventory and Evaluation of National Register of Historic Places Eligibility of California Army National Guard Armories

2000: 1249: 968:, which connected Bataan to the forces that were now north of Manila. To defend these bridges the 194th took up positions at 443: 287: 4278: 5120: 3333: 1641:

depicting the actions of Morello's tank on 26 December 1941. In Salinas, a triangular park was named Bataan Memorial Park.

1427: 502: 4852: 4634: 3544: 3484: 3150: 1774: 1529:

Reorganized and redesignated 1 February 1949 as the 149th Heavy Tank Battalion and assigned to the 49th Infantry Division.

1514: 1253: 1135: 299: 4743: 1130:

Major combat on Bataan came to a halt as Japanese force withdrew northward in February, maintaining a line of control at

768:

at night; this would continue until Christmas Eve. On 23 December, with the advances of Japanese forces after landing at

2975: 1958: 1725: 1326: 482: 283: 99: 5110: 4942: 3571:"Executing the Double Retrograde Delay: The 194th Tank Battalion in action during the Luzon Defensive Campaign 1941–42" 2933: 1498:

Reorganized and redesignated 3 October 1917 as Company B, 145th Machine Gun Battalion, an element of the 40th Division.

5181:

Rolling Thunder Against the Rising Sun: The Combat History of U.S. Army Tank Battalions in the Pacific in World War II

5161:

How Finkelstein Broke the Trauma Bond, and Beat the Holocaust: Traumatic Memory And The Struggle Against Systemic Evil

3864:

Rolling Thunder Against the Rising Sun: The Combat History of U.S. Army Tank Battalions in the Pacific in World War II

3654:

Rolling Thunder Against the Rising Sun: The Combat History of U.S. Army Tank Battalions in the Pacific in World War II

3055: 1127:

fire. While withdrawing, additional pressure was placed on the 194th, as air attacks harassed the unit along the way.

1038: 1034: 999: 922: 381:, and were later sent individually to various POW camps throughout the territories controlled by Japan; following the 4649: 4472: 4195: 3238: 466: 182: 3805:. United States Army in World War II. Washington, D.C.: Center of Military History. pp. 347–352. Archived from 3513:. United States Army in World War II. Washington, D.C.: Center of Military History. pp. 214–215. Archived from 3362: 3307: 674:. On 26 September 1941 the 194th, along with the 17th Ordnance Company, arrived in Manila, and was then assigned to 4097: 1650: 1561:

Location of headquarters changed 1 June 1996 to the Presidio of Monterey; on 1 October 1999 to Seaside, California.

857: 439: 4354: 4129: 4053: 1933: 4659:. The National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences: San Francisco/Northern California Chapter. Archived from 4391: 4166: 4074:(Report). State of California, Military Department. 1970. pp. 74–75 – via Hathi Trust Digital Library. 2125: 1778: 1668: 1589: 1466: 627:(Company B, former 35th Tank Company), formed the rest of the battalion. A large number of men in Company C were 596: 592: 537: 470: 260: 4209: 695: 4882:

Kyle, Douglas E.; Rensch, Hero Eugene; Rensch, Ethel Grace; Hoover, William Mildred Brooke (6 September 2002).

3957: 3942: 3772:. United States Army in World War II. Washington, D.C.: Center of Military History. p. 216. Archived from 3688:. United States Army in World War II. Washington, D.C.: Center of Military History. p. 248. Archived from 1269: 925:, and became part of a covering force for the division's withdrawal. The platoon prepared defensive lines near 702:; this unit would go on to become the first organization of the United States to engage enemy tanks in combat. 517: 2382: 497:

in San Diego. There it was redesignated as Company B of the 145th Machine Gun Battalion, as an element of the

1649:

In July 1918, some of the soldiers that were part of Troop C, were already in France and participated in the

469:

which led to loss of life of citizens of both nations. These tensions came to a head in March 1916, with the

5276: 5264: 5252: 5238: 3977: 2107: 1273: 1019: 632: 525: 342: 311: 291: 193: 3934: 1878: 1816: 1729: 1338: 1207: 989: 854: 725: 624: 402: 398: 358: 2971: 2047: 1588:, and in February 2012, it was proposed that an access road off Airport Boulevard in Salinas, leading to 548:

The unit was reorganized as the 40th Tank Company for the 40th Division in 1924 and it was equipped with

4286: 4039:(Report). State of California, Military Department. p. 112 – via Hathi Trust Digital Library. 3540: 3273: 3121:"California and the Second World War:A Short History of the California National Guard in World World II" 2683: 1812: 1364: 1307: 1100: 1042: 1030: 934: 656: 406: 4529: 4021:(Report). State of California, Military Department. p. 94 – via Hathi Trust Digital Library. 4725: 2124:

Works Progress Administration; California National Guard; California State Library (6 January 2015) .

1552:

Reorganized 13 January 1974 to consist of the 1st Battalion, an element of the 40th Infantry Division.

298:. As Troop C, the unit's first major action occurred when it deployed to help in the aftermath of the 4448: 4147: 4032: 3713:(Master's thesis). Fort Leavenworth, Kansas: U.S. Army Command and General Staff College. p. 15. 3329: 2845: 1855:

One of the locations which was available to the regiment for weekend drills was a park in Santa Cruz.

1659: 1638: 1312: 691: 687: 616: 474: 3833: 3800: 3767: 3717:

Hough, Frank Olney (1958). "Chapter 2: Bataan Prelude". In Ludwig, Verle E.; Shaw, Henry I. (eds.).

3683: 3620: 3508: 3398: 3206: 2873:

Armor on Luzon (Comparison of Employment of Armored Units in the 1941—1942 and 1945 Luzon Campaigns)

1146:

and other diseases. Company C was assigned to defending the coast along the eastern half of Bataan.

732:, where on 8 December the first Japanese attacks occurred leading to the destruction of half of the 564: 17: 5225:

Major General Walter P. Story Library and Research Center; Colonel James Pritzker (February 2009).

2660:"Remember the Road to Bataan: Training for War in a Resource-Short Environment (Reserve Component)" 1761:"Remember the Road to Bataan: Training for War in a Resource-Short Environment (Reserve Component)" 1737: 1634: 1342: 1046: 952: 761: 628: 620: 568: 295: 127: 117: 3838:. United States Army in World War II. Washington, D.C.: Center of Military History. Archived from 3625:. United States Army in World War II. Washington, D.C.: Center of Military History. Archived from 3403:. United States Army in World War II. Washington, D.C.: Center of Military History. Archived from 3211:. United States Army in World War II. Washington, D.C.: Center of Military History. Archived from 1637:

to commemorate the soldiers of Company C 194th Tank Battalion. This follows a memorial located at

1149: 1061:, the soldiers of the 1st Provisional Tank Group were finally able to rest, eating from their own 838:; by the April 1946, when the recommendation was finally processed, the awards were downgraded to 567:

in 1925. On Thanksgiving Day 1927, two of the units tanks were tasked to respond to a riot at the

457:

In the early 1910s tensions between Mexico and the United States were high, due to the impact the

240: 5140: 4683: 4014: 3277: 2367: 1882: 1220: 1191: 874: 804: 636: 521: 458: 382: 378: 346: 89: 5302: 3013: 2259: 1828:

1st Battalion was assigned to the 3rd Brigade, 3rd Battalion to the 1st Brigade, and 4th to the

694:

arrived in the Philippines on 20 November; joining with the 194th and the 17th, they formed the

4554: 4155:. Washington, D.C.: Center of Military History, United States Army. p. 328. CMH Pub 60-14. 1153:

Japanese penetration of the U.S. Army lines at Mount Samat, Bataan, Philippines, 3–6 April 1942

5243: 5185: 5165: 5159: 5085: 5065: 5045: 5039: 4960: 4889: 4883: 4832: 4826: 4258: 4237: 3921: 3868: 3862: 3658: 3582: 3436: 3368: 3244: 3095: 3061: 3017: 2981: 2939: 2912: 2671: 2623: 2529: 2406: 2400: 2340: 2311: 2305: 2089: 2053: 1368: 1244:

unit was reorganized and redesignated as the 149th Heavy Tank Battalion, as an element of the

1212: 1104: 977: 961: 827: 741: 699: 5179: 5079: 5059: 4954: 3652: 2906: 2617: 2523: 5132: 4036: 3234: 2131:(Report). History Office, Camp San Luis Obispo – via California State Military Museum. 1074: 1003: 969: 946: 914: 815: 777: 675: 560: 447: 431: 374: 307: 146: 5294: 3432:

General MacArthur and President Truman: The Struggle for Control of American Foreign Policy

3043:. The Office of the Adjutant General, Kentucky National Guard. 15 June 1961. Archived from 2325: 1685:

depicts a California National Guardsman in a multi-racial unit fighting a delaying action.

905: 783: 4447:

The 132nd Engineer Battalion, the 1st Battalion, 149th Armor Regiment; the 1st Battalion,

3457: 2935:

Operation PLUM: The Ill-fated 27th Bombardment Group and the Fight for the Western Pacific

2833:

The unit's ranks were filled largely from the Salinas High School classes of 1938 and '39.

2598: 1842: 1403:

The regiment, and its subordinate units are authorized the following awards and streamers:

1280: 1257: 1177: 1131: 1124: 973: 926: 811: 796: 773: 765: 722: 604: 583:

automobiles to simulate enemy tanks. Training was often conducted in association with the

571:. The company was first activated in response to the 1934 West Coast waterfront strike of 451: 5217: 3705: 3514: 3404: 3212: 2704: 2361: 1482:

Organized 5 August 1895 in the California National Guard at Salinas as Troop C, Cavalry.

1009: 4806: 4438: 4420: 3996: 3006: 2126:

History of the Troop C, 1st Squadron of Cavalry, National Guard of California 1911–1917

1654: 1593: 1322: 1295: 1194:. Some of the soldiers chose not to comply with orders and surrender, instead becoming 1183: 1092: 1050: 965: 942: 930: 878: 831: 823: 819: 737: 513: 326:, the battalion deployed to France in 1918, and returned to the United States in 1919. 4480: 4018: 3743: 3720:

History of U.S. Marine Corps Operations in WWII, Volume I: Pearl Harbor To Guadalcanal

3057:

South to Bataan, North to Mukden: The Prison Diary of Brigadier General W. E. Brougher

1395:, as strained resources led to more national guardsmen serving in overseas conflicts. 1348: 1223:, the surviving members of the 194th Tank Battalion embarked for the United States at 877:

and the lead tank, commanded by Needham, was hit first. The second tank, commanded by

5317: 5144: 4305: 3839: 3806: 3773: 3689: 3626: 3364:

Captured: The Japanese Internment of American Civilians in the Philippines, 1941–1945

2821:"War Tests a Town: With personal stake in WWII, Salinas emerged as full-fledged city" 2581: 1676: 1392: 1112: 1108: 1083:

The Mauban Line at Bataan, Philippines, showing the U.S. positions 18–25 January 1942

1065:

for the first time since the beginning of combat operations, albeit at half rations.

1062: 1058: 866: 792: 769: 576: 330: 151: 71: 3570: 2659: 2508: 2077: 4373: 4227: 4090:"Local veteran reflects on his 30-year service with Santa Cruz National Guard unit" 3458:"The Lesson of Bataan: The Story of the Philippine and Bataan Quartermaster Depots" 1372: 1216: 1139: 1054: 994: 757: 749: 683: 671: 588: 580: 572: 533: 509: 478: 410: 354: 210: 199: 5226: 5008: 4071: 1911:, and Company C of the 194th Tank Battalion who were deployed to the Philippines. 945:

in the darkness; the crew of the immobilized tank eventually departed the city on

563:); it was California's first tank unit. It conducted its first annual training at 4319: 4290: 4231: 3159:. United States Army Center of Military History. pp. 151–172. Archived from 3089: 2802: 2427: 2402:

The American Expeditionary Force in World War I: A Statistical History, 1917–1919

2161: 397:. The unit returned to Los Angeles later in the 20th century, in response to the 314:. The following year, Troop C was activated then reorganized and redesignated as 4177: 3344: 3160: 2587:(Report). California State Library – via California State Military Museum. 2278: 1965: 1808: 1406: 1334: 1291: 1284: 981: 839: 830:

from Company C, and they were engaged by a Japanese patrol north of the town of

729: 556: 494: 490: 394: 390: 319: 187: 5005:

The Benevolent and Protective Order of the Elks of the United States of America

4923: 4860: 3559: 3154: 988:

Moving northward on the first days of 1942, the 194th took up position east of

5291:"Roster of California members of the 194th Tank Battalion during World War II" 4762: 4677: 4089: 1791: 1721: 1682: 1526:

Reorganized and Federally recognized 27 May 1947 with headquarters at Salinas.

1489: 1303: 1265: 1187: 1023: 887: 679: 549: 161: 4788: 4414:"National Guard and Reserve Units Called to Active Duty (September 10, 2003)" 3917:

From Bataan to Safety: The Rescue of 104 American soldiers in the Philippines

3586: 3120: 2675: 2093: 1990: 1283:

in 1965, the unit was called up to man roadblocks created in response to the

4706: 4604:"Roy Diaz of Salinas, Bataan Death March survivor, celebrates 95th birthday" 2339:

Garey, Enoch Barton; Ellis, Olin Oglesby; Van Deman Magoffin, Ralph (1920).

2142: 1446: 1330: 1195: 938: 910: 870: 850: 640: 600: 450:

as its base of operations. In 1911, the troop was incorporated into the 1st

171: 156: 5136: 5081:

Latina/o Stars in U.S. Eyes: The Making and Meanings of Film and TV Stardom

1115:. The 194th covered some of the last units to withdraw, which included the 266: 41: 4660: 4111: 2980:. Volume 5 of World War II Journal Series. Merriam Press. pp. 14–19. 2383:

Activities of the California National Guard During The World War 1917–1919

2213: 1532:

Reorganized and redesignated 1 September 1950 as the 149th Tank Battalion.

1462: 1454: 385:, surviving soldiers returned to the United States in mid-September 1945. 1874: 1804: 1597: 1353: 1319: 1224: 753: 529: 4212:(Report). United States Government Printing Office. 1985. p. 1383. 4149:

Maneuver and Firepower: The Evolution of Divisions and Separate Brigades

1928: 1383:

in 2005, it was consolidated with another unit, which retained the name

1079: 818:. He then instructed Company C to engage the Japanese who had landed at 4072:

Quadrennial Report of The Commanding General California Military Forces

3038:"The Provisional Tank Group: United States Army Forces in the Far East" 2432:. Office of the Chief of Military History, U.S. Army. pp. 205–206. 1357: 1143: 899: 748:(USAFFE) would be able to defend the entire archipelago under war plan 553: 413:. The regiment was deactivated in 2007, as the 149th Armored Regiment. 4399: 2718:(5). Fort Monroe, Virginia: Coast Artillery Training Center: 412–416. 842:

and only one of the five crew, Sergeant Leon Elliot, was still alive.

5207: 2658:

Mentor, LTC John M.; Evans, 1LT Michael R. (November–December 1998).

2582:

History of the 40th Tank Company, California National Guard 1924-1939

2078:"Army National Guard Armor/Cavalry Home Station Locations CONUS FY06" 1908: 1896: 1501:

Demobilized 20 May 1919 at the Presidio of San Francisco, California.

667: 663: 652: 409:

in 2003. Then in 2005, it deployed to Europe for peacekeeping in the

370: 5106:. Washington, D.C.: National Guard Association of the United States. 2241:"The United States Armed Forces and the Mexican Punitive Expedition" 1873:

By 1997, the regiment consisted of 1st Battalion, with companies in

1773:

A United States Army aviation organization composed of units of the

1239:

1947 newspaper recruiting advertisement for the 199th Tank Battalion

361:, from December 1941 until April 1942, the battalion fought against 5121:"Unit Pride: Ethnic Platoons and the Myths of American Nationality" 2324:

Sacramento District US Army Corps of Engineers (8 February 2016) .

1523:

Expanded and redesignated 21 June 1946 as the 199th Tank Battalion.

937:. From there the force bypassed Manila, which had been declared an 921:

Another platoon of Company C was attached to the Philippine Army's

3981: 3558:(2). 196th Regimental Combat Team Association: 4–9. Archived from 2908:

Thunder on Bataan: The First American Tank Battles of World War II

2846:"City Says, 'Farewell'- TANK UNIT LEAVES -Off for Year's Training" 2619:

Thunder on Bataan: The First American Tank Battles of World War II

2525:

Thunder on Bataan: The First American Tank Battles of World War II

1601: 1492:; mustered out of Federal service 17 November 1916 at Los Angeles. 1347: 1234: 1148: 1078: 1013:

Defense of the Layac Junction approach to Bataan 2–6 January 1942.

1008: 951: 904: 895: 844: 782: 425: 366: 349:; later that year in September, the battalion was deployed to the 310:

to deter further border incursions, due to events surrounding the

166: 3707:

US Army Doctrinal Effectiveness on Bataan, 1942: The First Battle

1182:

Following the surrender of the forces on Bataan by Major General

886:

hospital; with the remainder of the wounded he was able to reach

772:

dashing his confidence, General MacArthur ordered a reversion to

4396:

Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Reserve Affairs

1621:

670th Military Police Company, 185th Military Police Battalion,

1585: 728:

on 7 December 1941, Company C was in defensive positions around

4825:

Dickinson, Greg; Blair, Carole; Ott, Brian L. (2 August 2010).

4060:. Salinas, California. 21 June 1962 – via Newspapers.com. 1666:

Tanks of the 40th Tank Company were used during the filming of

489:

Before, and while the troop was serving on the Mexican border,

4828:

Places of Public Memory: The Rhetoric of Museums and Memorials

787:

Withdrawal in Southern Luzon, the Philippines in December 1941

4112:

Military Support of Law Enforcement During Civil Disturbances

2490:"Company C, 194th Tank Battalion in the Philippines, 1941–42" 1318:

Due to the force reduction in other units, as part of a post-

956:

Positions north of Bataan, 31 December 1941 – 1 January 1942.

3429:

Rovere, Richard Halworth; Schlesinger, Arthur Meier (1951).

1957:. The Institute of Heraldry. 28 October 2011. Archived from 1864:

The regiment continued to consist of only its 1st Battalion.

1549:

Reorganized 29 January 1968 to consist of the 1st Battalion.

1485:

Redesignated 1 May 1911 as Troop C, 1st Squadron of Cavalry.

1095:. On 23 January, Company C was called upon by Major General 4959:. Berkeley, California: Roaring Forties Press. p. 25. 4522:"Weaponry moved out of DeLaveaga armory, troops reassigned" 4320:"40th Infantry Division (Mechanized) Order of Battle, 1994" 2214:"A History of the Salinas National Guard Company 1895–1995" 1087:

On 10 January 1942, the 194th was called on to support the

516:

in November. During November 1918, the battalion supported

4419:. Department of Defense. 10 September 2003. Archived from 2304:

Breschini, Gary S.; Gudgel, Mona; Haversat, Trudy (2005).

1567:

Redesignated 1 October 2005 as the 149th Armored Regiment.

1510:

Inducted into Federal service 10 February 1941 at Salinas.

721:

When the United States was drawn into World War II by the

575:

during which it was sent to San Francisco for eight days.

365:. The company conducted a fighting withdrawal in Southern 3726:. United States Marine Corps. p. 172. Archived from 3008:

The United States Army: A Chronology, 1775 to the Present

2110:. United States National Guard Bureau. 10 September 2018. 1972:. California State Military Department. 27 November 2018. 1895:

three California National Guard units that were deployed

4398:. Department of Defense. 14 January 1997. Archived from 4130:

Historical Attempts to Reorganize the Reserve Components

3569:

VandenBergh, Major William J. (November–December 2002).

2046:

Pope, Jeffrey Lynn; Kondratiuk, Leonid E., eds. (1995).

1252:, the unit was elevated to a parent regiment within the 873:, and several machine guns. The Americans advanced as a 587:. April 1937, the company participated in activities on 2160:

Marshall, Norman S.; Denger, Mark J. (10 August 2017).

1803:

Regiment's 1st Medium Tank Battalion, had Company A at

302:. In 1916, still as Troop C, the unit served along the 4859:. California State Military Department. Archived from 4437:

Schwermer, CPT Alana; Payer, SFC Steve (Summer 2003).

4048: 4046: 2328:(Report) – via California State Military Museum. 651:

Company B was detached from the battalion and sent to

4374:"Regimental Systems of the California National Guard" 2879:(Research Report). United States Army. Archived from 5344:

Military units and formations disestablished in 2007

4744:"Last Calif. Guard Bataan Death March survivors die" 4497:. Ministry of the Armed Forces (France). August 2017 3456:

Armold, Captain Harold A. (November–December 1946).

2049:

Armor-Cavalry Regiments: Army National Guard Lineage

1333:. In May 1998, a training center was established at 736:; of the nine Japanese fighters shot down that day, 4922:Pfingsten, Bill; Swackhamer, Barry (16 June 2016). 3424: 3422: 2803:"1st Combined Arms Battalion, 194th Armor Regiment" 1520:

Inactivated 2 April 1946 in the Philippine Islands.

1302:; by that same year the regiment was equipped with 501:. During this period the battalion was part of the 259: 254: 246: 235: 230: 216: 178: 142: 134: 113: 105: 95: 77: 59: 51: 34: 5329:Regiments of the United States Army National Guard 4943:"The Wayback Machine: Salinas' World War I heroes" 4750:. Defense Visual Information Distribution Service. 3005: 2653: 2651: 2649: 2647: 2645: 2643: 2641: 2639: 2580:Works Progress Administration (24 January 2015) . 2426:Stubbs, Mary Lee; Connor, Stanley Russell (1972). 2342:American Guide Book to France and Its Battlefields 2162:"The Creation of the National Guard of California" 615:In 1940, the company was designated as Company C, 5339:Military units and formations established in 1959 4831:. University of Alabama Press. pp. 154–155. 4699:"KQED wins seven Northern California Emmy Awards" 4597: 4595: 4571: 4569: 4567: 2381:Work Projects Administration (23 January 2015) . 623:(Company A, formerly the 34th Tank Company), and 5216:. California Military Department. Archived from 5084:. University of Illinois Press. pp. 49–50. 4349: 4347: 4345: 4343: 4341: 4128:Buchatler, Alice R.; Elan, Seth (October 2007). 2932:Martin, Adrian R.; Stephenson, Larry W. (2008). 2605:. California Military Department. December 2017. 2554:"Family of Bataan Death March survivors honored" 1268:tanks were being used during annual training at 595:. In August 1937, along with other units of the 5033: 5031: 5029: 4975:"Steinbeck volunteers visit the master's grave" 4083: 4081: 3646: 3644: 3498: 3496: 3494: 2234: 2232: 2230: 1753: 1375:. Following redesignation of the regiment from 666:. It was the first U.S. armored unit to deploy 4904:"Salinas approves plan to revitalize downtown" 4795:. California Military Department. 18 May 2008. 4257:. London, United Kingdom: Brassey's (UK) Ltd. 2938:. Texas A&M University Press. p. 36. 2207: 2205: 2203: 2201: 2199: 2197: 2195: 1488:Mustered into Federal service 26 June 1916 at 4359:United States Army Center of Military History 4210:Military Construction Appropriations for 1986 4135:(Report). Library of Congress. pp. 5–14. 3610: 3608: 3606: 3604: 3602: 3600: 3598: 3596: 3483:. New Mexico State University. Archived from 3196: 3194: 3192: 3190: 3188: 3186: 3184: 3182: 3180: 3178: 2999: 2997: 2965: 2963: 2961: 2959: 2957: 2955: 2865: 2863: 2861: 2859: 2760: 2758: 2756: 2754: 2752: 2483: 2481: 2479: 2477: 2475: 2473: 2471: 2469: 2467: 2465: 2463: 2461: 2459: 2356: 2354: 2352: 2193: 2191: 2189: 2187: 2185: 2183: 2181: 2179: 2177: 2175: 2156:– via California State Military Museum. 2041: 2039: 2037: 1985: 1983: 1981: 1979: 1940:United States Army Center of Military History 1495:Drafted into Federal service 5 November 1917. 1352:Soldiers of the 149th training at the former 1306:. In response to the 1992 Los Angeles riots, 690:, with high-explosive being unavailable. The 8: 4355:"Lineage and Honors 340th Support Battalion" 3945:, Proviso Township High Schools District 209 3757: 3755: 3753: 3751: 3534: 3532: 3388: 3386: 3384: 3240:MacArthur and the American Century: A Reader 2972:"The First U.S. Tank Action in World War II" 2750: 2748: 2746: 2744: 2742: 2740: 2738: 2736: 2734: 2732: 2457: 2455: 2453: 2451: 2449: 2447: 2445: 2443: 2441: 2439: 2076:Lee, LTC Shane E. (November–December 2005). 2035: 2033: 2031: 2029: 2027: 2025: 2023: 2021: 2019: 2017: 849:Painting depicting Staff Sergeant Morello's 377:, soldiers of the unit suffered through the 5334:Armored regiments of the United States Army 5324:Military units and formations in California 4885:Historic Spots in California: Fifth Edition 4553:. State of California. 2006. Archived from 4304:. State of California. 2011. Archived from 4198:(Report). 17 November 1978. pp. 4–113. 3367:. University of Georgia Press. p. 41. 3060:. University of Georgia Press. p. 12. 2688:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 2071: 2069: 791:Company C was assigned to the area east of 662:in San Francisco on 8 September, bound for 4888:. Stanford University Press. p. 641. 4392:"FY 1997 Reserve Component Reduction Plan" 4184:. Santa Cruz, California. 26 January 1982. 3475:Hilton, Colonel Roy C. (29 January 1946). 3306:. Gannett Government Media. Archived from 3115: 3113: 3111: 3091:December 8, 1941: MacArthur's Pearl Harbor 1211:each soldier of the company was awarded a 1099:(later promoted to general), commander of 438:Troop C of cavalry, the first unit on the 247:Last 1st Battalion senior enlisted advisor 40: 3144: 3142: 2703:Williams, R.H. (September–October 1937). 2119: 2117: 776:, ordering all forces to withdraw to the 746:United States Army Forces in the Far East 698:, under the command of Brigadier General 373:until they were ordered to surrender. As 341:, the unit was activated for training at 4953:Shillinglaw, Susan (15 September 2011). 4544:"California Center for Military History" 4216:– via Hathi Trust Digital Library. 2575: 2573: 2571: 2569: 2567: 1897:outside of the continental United States 1450:World War I streamer without inscription 1248:. Then upon being consolidated with the 655:; the rest of the battalion boarded the 353:. When the United States was drawn into 5061:War Cinema: Hollywood on the Front Line 4853:"Camp San Luis Obispo, Bataan Memorial" 4380:. California State Military Department. 4361:. United States Army. 20 December 2011. 4037:Biennial report of the Adjutant General 4019:Biennial Report of the Adjutant General 3545:"Executing the Double Retrograde Delay" 1946: 1832:, all under the 49th Infantry Division. 1705: 1633:In 2006, a memorial was erected at the 1535:Consolidated 1 May 1959 with the 170th 1478:The lineage of the unit is as follows: 1178:Allied POWs held by the Empire of Japan 1041:Divisions, to form a defense along the 4769:. California State Military Department 4686:from the original on 14 November 2021. 4372:Johnson, Danny M. (22 February 2013). 4326:. California State Military Department 4279:"Brigadier General Matthew P. Beevers" 3999:. Monterey County Historical Society. 3435:. Transaction Publishers. p. 55. 3266:"At a Roadblock on the Road to Bataan" 3127:. California State Military Department 3088:Bartsch, William H. (13 August 2012). 2681: 2285:. California State Military Department 2279:"On the Mexican Border, 1914 and 1916" 1250:170th Antiaircraft Artillery Battalion 1172:Japanese occupation of the Philippines 964:there were important bridges over the 316:Company B, 145th Machine Gun Battalion 31: 27:Armored unit of the United States Army 5178:Salecker, Gene Eric (16 April 2008). 5164:. John Hunt Publishing. p. 537. 4956:A Journey into Steinbeck's California 4100:from the original on 2 February 2013. 3939:Bataan Commemorative Research Project 3832:. In Greenfield, Kert Roberts (ed.). 3799:. In Greenfield, Kert Roberts (ed.). 3766:. In Greenfield, Kert Roberts (ed.). 3682:. In Greenfield, Kert Roberts (ed.). 3619:. In Greenfield, Kert Roberts (ed.). 3507:. In Greenfield, Kert Roberts (ed.). 3397:. In Greenfield, Kert Roberts (ed.). 3300:"Staff Sergeant Emil C. Morello Army" 3205:. In Greenfield, Kert Roberts (ed.). 3153:. In Greenfield, Kent Roberts (ed.). 2528:. Stackpole Books. pp. 22, 129. 2399:Clark, George B. (23 February 2013). 2223:. Monterey County Historical Society. 1432:Philippine Presidential Unit Citation 236:Last 1st Battalion commanding officer 225:Philippine Presidential Unit Citation 7: 4973:Nordstrand, Dave (16 January 2015). 4813:. Monterey County Historical Society 4602:Nordstrand, Dave (21 October 2011). 4251:Intl Institute for Strategic Studies 4088:Blumenfeld, Zoe (12 November 2006). 3830:"XXIV. The Final Japanese Offensive" 3343:. United States Army. Archived from 3341:Headquarters, Department of the Army 3151:"The Decision To Withdraw to Bataan" 2905:Caldwell, Donald L. (1 April 2019). 2616:Caldwell, Donald L. (1 April 2019). 2522:Caldwell, Donald L. (1 April 2019). 2052:. DIANE Publishing. pp. 44–45. 2001:California State Military Department 1300:United States Army Regimental System 18:149th Armor Regiment (United States) 5293:. proviso.k12.il.us. Archived from 5158:Swaim, Lawrence (30 October 2015). 4724:Peterson, Gary (28 February 2012). 4520:Blumenfeld, Zoe (7 November 2006). 4492:"Brigadier General Mark G. Malanka" 4479:Stahl, Zachary (21 February 2005). 4463:Stahl, Zachary (21 February 2005). 4054:"Guard Unit in Training at Roberts" 3657:. Stackpole Books. pp. 63–64. 3243:. U of Nebraska Press. p. 97. 2911:. Stackpole Books. pp. 32–34. 2310:. Arcadia Publishing. p. 100. 2108:"Brigadier General Mark G. Malanka" 1841:During the 1960s Defense Secretary 1219:. In mid-September 1945, after the 853:, smashing into a roadblock and an 318:upon the United States' entry into 5038:Shull, Michael S. (27 July 2006). 4650:"Emmy 2011: This Show Was Golden!" 3890:"The 194th lives on in our hearts" 3094:. Texas A&M University Press. 2429:Armor-cavalry: Army National Guard 2247:. United States National Archives. 25: 5233:. California Military Department. 5214:"340th Brigade Support Battalion" 4992:Valjean, Nelson (November 1942). 4941:Albanese, Jim (9 November 2014). 3764:"XVI. The First Battle of Bataan" 3505:"XII. Holding the Road to Bataan" 3395:"XII. Holding the Road to Bataan" 2765:Van den Berg, William J. (2004). 2725:from the original on 1 June 2019. 2552:Cabrera, Marcos (8 August 2018). 2239:Yockelson, Mitchell (Fall 1997). 2212:Burton, Anderson (October 2004). 2168:. California Military Department. 1903:who were deployed to Alaska, the 1356:in 2004 before deployment to the 335:1934 West Coast waterfront strike 5231:California State Military Museum 5208:149th Armor Regiment Association 5064:. Wallflower Press. p. 35. 4742:Sweeney, Jason (1 August 2013). 4697:Gandy, Meredith (13 June 2011). 4378:California State Military Museum 3867:. Stackpole Books. p. 111. 3704:Whitman, John W. (1 June 1984). 2603:California State Military Museum 2283:California State Military Museum 2166:California State Military Museum 1996:California State Military Museum 1970:California State Military Museum 1927: This article incorporates 1922: 1905:251st Coastal Artillery Regiment 1901:250th Coastal Artillery Regiment 1513:Surrendered 9 April 1942 to the 1461: 1453: 1445: 1426: 1405: 1363:The battalion was activated for 712:Philippines campaign (1941–1942) 265: 206:Philippines campaign (1941–1942) 82: 64: 5184:. Stackpole Books. p. 16. 5098:Haskell, Bob (September 2007). 4789:"670th Military Police Company" 4578:"Memorial honors WWII soldiers" 4576:Bell, Katharine (22 May 2009). 3995:Ferris, Eugene (8 April 2006). 3958:"Guerrillas in the Philippines" 3054:James, D. Clayton, ed. (2012). 2970:Dooley, Colonel Thomas (1999). 2782:United States Army Armor School 2622:. Stackpole Books. p. 23. 2505:United States Army Armor School 1385:340th Brigade Support Battalion 339:Company C, 194th Tank Battalion 5277:"149th Armor/Armored Regiment" 5119:Stolkin, Richard (Fall 2001). 5115:. Turner Classic Movies. 1943. 4928:The Historical Marker Database 4902:Rubbin, Sara (19 March 2015). 3797:"XIX. The Japanese Withdrawal" 2366:. C.S. Hutson. 1920. pp. 2260:"National Defense Act of 1916" 1718:200th Coast Artillery Regiment 1437:7 December 1941 to 10 May 1942 434:under military control in 1906 290:. Its lineage dates back to a 288:California Army National Guard 286:regiment that was part of the 1: 5303:"C Co., 194th Tank Battalion" 4625:Albanese, Jim (22 May 2009). 4445:. California National Guard. 4289:. August 2012. Archived from 4233:Jane's NATO Handbook, 1990–91 3982:Philippine Archive Collection 3888:Albanese, Jim (22 May 2009). 3203:"XI. Withdrawal in the South" 2827:. 22 May 2009. Archived from 1775:United States Army Air Forces 1260:for the regiment was held at 1254:Combat Arms Regimental System 949:driven by Filipino soldiers. 799:1st Infantry Regiment of the 486:deactivated later that year. 405:, the unit was activated for 300:1906 San Francisco Earthquake 4726:"Report to the City Council" 4648:Sanders, Keith (July 2011). 4298:"Assistant Adjutant General" 4236:. Jane's Information Group. 3861:Salecker, Gene Eric (2008). 3651:Salecker, Gene Eric (2008). 3304:Military Times Hall of Valor 3004:Fredriksen, John C. (2010). 2143:National Guard of California 1623:49th Military Police Brigade 1613:115th Regional Support Group 1327:Base Realignment and Closure 483:National Defense Act of 1916 444:National Guard of California 4439:"Operation NOBLE EAGLE III" 4214:Committee on Appropriations 3964:. The West Point Connection 3835:The Fall of the Philippines 3802:The Fall of the Philippines 3769:The Fall of the Philippines 3685:The Fall of the Philippines 3622:The Fall of the Philippines 3510:The Fall of the Philippines 3477:"G-4 of Luzon Force Report" 3400:The Fall of the Philippines 3208:The Fall of the Philippines 2712:The Coast Artillery Journal 2258:Williams, Glen (May 2016). 1411:Presidential Unit Citations 836:Distinguished Service Cross 304:Mexico–United States border 5360: 5044:. McFarland. p. 194. 4857:California Military Museum 4793:California Military Museum 4767:California Military Museum 4763:"115th Area Support Group" 4731:. Street Naming Committee. 4627:"Bataan ordeal remembered" 4481:"Veterans/ Fight for unit" 4324:California Military Museum 4283:General Officer Management 4167:"This was Brainerd-Jan.27" 3935:"Tec 5 Eugene P. Zingheim" 3361:Cogan, Frances B. (2000). 3125:California Military Museum 2599:"Folsom Prison Riot, 1927" 2405:. McFarland. p. 281. 1651:Second Battle of the Marne 1584:winning story produced by 1517:in the Philippine Islands. 1469:(Company C, 1st Battalion) 1416:DEFENSE OF THE PHILIPPINES 1175: 1169: 1072: 822:. He decided to conduct a 807:of the South Luzon Force, 756:, attempting to apprehend 717:Clark Field and withdrawal 709: 696:1st Provisional Tank Group 619:; other tank companies in 294:unit organized in 1895 in 221:Presidential Unit Citation 5125:American Literary History 4748:California National Guard 4465:"Veterans fight for unit" 4302:California National Guard 3920:. McFarland. p. 79. 2974:. In Merriam, Ray (ed.). 2488:Anderson, Burton (1996). 2345:. Macmillan. p. 253. 1779:Philippine Army Air Corps 1732:. During the voyage, the 1590:Salinas Municipal Airport 1256:(CARS) in 1959. In 1960, 742:General Douglas MacArthur 593:Presidio of San Francisco 538:Presidio of San Francisco 261:Distinctive unit insignia 39: 4255:Military Balance 1989-90 4146:Wilson, John B. (1998). 3943:Proviso East High School 3914:Decker, Malcolm (2008). 2807:Minnesota National Guard 1966:"149th Armored Regiment" 1166:Surrender and occupation 909:Picture was taken of an 902:in new tank production. 123:Presidio of Monterey, CA 4631:The Salinas Californian 4608:The Salinas Californian 4582:The Salinas Californian 4469:The Salinas Californian 4178:"Guardsmen in Training" 3894:The Salinas Californian 3828:Morton, Louis (2006) . 3795:Morton, Louis (2006) . 3762:Morton, Louis (2006) . 3680:"XV. Setting the Stage" 3678:Morton, Louis (2006) . 3615:Morton, Louis (2006) . 3503:Morton, Louis (2006) . 3393:Morton, Louis (2006) . 3201:Morton, Louis (2006) . 3149:Morton, Louis (2000) . 2825:The Salinas Californian 2705:"Fourth Army Maneuvers" 2507:: 32–36. Archived from 1935:340th Support Battalion 1617:340th Support Battalion 1387:in 2007, a part of the 1033:, and the Philippines' 1020:Philippine Constabulary 760:who had been launching 744:was confident that the 585:159th Infantry Regiment 526:Meuse-Argonne Offensive 520:, when it was moved to 422:Cavalry and World War I 337:. In February 1941, as 312:Pancho Villa Expedition 194:Meuse-Argonne Offensive 5265:"149th Tank Battalion" 5253:"199th Tank Battalion" 5239:"194th Tank Battalion" 5078:Beltrán, Mary (2009). 5058:Westwell, Guy (2006). 4908:Monterey County Weekly 4487:. Salinas, California. 3334:"General Orders No. 7" 2560:. Salinas, California. 1991:"149th Armor Regiment" 1929:public domain material 1764: 1730:27th Bombardment Group 1635:Boronda History Center 1537:Antiaircraft Artillery 1371:duties as part of the 1360: 1274:170th Cavalry Regiment 1246:49th Infantry Division 1240: 1208:Technician Fifth Grade 1154: 1097:Jonathan M. Wainwright 1089:57th Infantry Regiment 1084: 1014: 980:and six truckloads of 957: 923:51st Infantry Division 918: 861: 855:Imperial Japanese Army 788: 726:attack on Pearl Harbor 625:Saint Joseph, Missouri 505:of the 40th Division. 435: 403:September 11th attacks 399:1992 Los Angeles riots 375:prisoners of war (POW) 359:attack on Pearl Harbor 280:149th Armored Regiment 35:149th Armored Regiment 5227:"Joint Image Library" 4910:. Seaside, California 4551:Military History Unit 4402:on 15 September 2012. 4287:National Guard Bureau 3464:. United States Army. 3274:National Guard Bureau 2850:Salinas Index-Journal 2831:on 23 December 2014. 2266:. United States Army. 2264:CMH News and Features 1907:who were deployed to 1830:49th Infantry Brigade 1365:Operation Noble Eagle 1351: 1308:Operation Garden Plot 1238: 1152: 1082: 1012: 955: 908: 848: 801:1st Infantry Division 786: 532:. In May 1919 it was 503:80th Infantry Brigade 429: 407:Operation Noble Eagle 5137:10.1093/alh/13.3.469 4994:"Home of the brave-" 4560:on 13 December 2013. 4532:on 28 November 2012. 4475:on 23 December 2014. 4449:185th Armor Regiment 4293:on 21 December 2012. 3462:Quartermaster Museum 3012:. ABC-CLIO. p. 2977:World War II Journal 2886:on 21 September 2012 2511:on 25 February 2012. 1955:"149 Armor Regiment" 1736:was escorted by the 1695:194th Armor Regiment 1639:Camp San Luis Obispo 1596:, and spent time on 1441:Campaign streamers: 1313:Presidio of Monterey 917:on 26 December 1941. 795:and attached to the 692:192nd Tank Battalion 617:194th Tank Battalion 611:194th Tank Battalion 475:Columbus, New Mexico 369:; then it fought on 250:CSM Scott Waterhouse 5112:Let's Get Organized 4526:Santa Cruz Sentinel 4196:NGB Pamphlet 210-21 4173:. 26 February 2012. 4094:Santa Cruz Sentinel 3565:on 4 November 2014. 3543:William J. (2009). 3487:on 5 December 2013. 3163:on 30 December 2007 1815:, and Company D at 1204:Japanese occupation 860:that was behind it. 629:Salinas High School 621:Brainerd, Minnesota 569:Folsom State Prison 465:; this resulted in 393:in response to the 3733:on 25 January 2017 3617:"XII. Into Bataan" 3481:Battle for Bataan! 1515:Japanese 14th Army 1458:Philippine Islands 1389:65th Fires Brigade 1361: 1241: 1221:Surrender of Japan 1192:Bataan Death March 1155: 1136:Japanese 14th Army 1101:I Philippine Corps 1085: 1022:officers waving a 1015: 1000:San Fernando River 958: 919: 915:Manila's city hall 862: 805:commanding general 789: 734:Far East Air Force 659:President Coolidge 477:by Mexicans under 459:Mexican Revolution 436: 383:surrender of Japan 379:Bataan Death March 183:Mexican Border War 90:United States Army 5001:The Elks Magazine 4807:"Bataan Memorial" 4761:Sebby, Daniel M. 4713:on 15 April 2013. 4230:(December 1990). 4171:Brainerd Dispatch 3997:"Bataan Memorial" 3900:on 22 July 2015. 3842:on 8 January 2012 3809:on 8 January 2012 3776:on 8 January 2012 3692:on 8 January 2012 3629:on 8 January 2012 3517:on 8 January 2012 3407:on 8 January 2012 3332:(13 March 1984). 3280:on 14 August 2011 3235:Leary, William M. 3215:on 8 January 2012 3156:Command Decisions 2852:. 20 March 2019 . 2277:Landis, Brett A. 1899:; these were the 1369:NATO peacekeeping 1294:, Minnesota, for 1231:Post World War II 1213:Bronze Star Medal 1105:North Luzon Force 978:aviation gasoline 947:Bren Gun Carriers 913:sign in front of 809:Brigadier General 544:40th Tank Company 322:; as part of the 273: 272: 16:(Redirected from 5351: 5310: 5298: 5284: 5272: 5260: 5248: 5234: 5221: 5220:on 17 June 2013. 5196: 5195: 5175: 5155: 5149: 5148: 5116: 5107: 5095: 5075: 5055: 5035: 5024: 5023: 5021: 5019: 5013: 5007:. Archived from 5003:. Dayton, Ohio: 4998: 4989: 4983: 4982: 4970: 4950: 4938: 4932: 4931: 4919: 4917: 4915: 4899: 4879: 4873: 4872: 4870: 4868: 4863:on 12 March 2014 4849: 4843: 4842: 4822: 4820: 4818: 4803: 4797: 4796: 4785: 4779: 4778: 4776: 4774: 4758: 4752: 4751: 4739: 4733: 4732: 4730: 4721: 4715: 4714: 4709:. Archived from 4694: 4688: 4687: 4682:. KTEHTV. 2010. 4674: 4668: 4667: 4665: 4654: 4645: 4639: 4638: 4633:. Archived from 4622: 4616: 4615: 4610:. Archived from 4599: 4590: 4589: 4584:. Archived from 4573: 4562: 4561: 4559: 4548: 4540: 4534: 4533: 4528:. Archived from 4517: 4511: 4510: 4504: 4502: 4496: 4488: 4476: 4471:. Archived from 4460: 4454: 4453: 4434: 4428: 4427: 4426:on 14 July 2015. 4425: 4418: 4410: 4404: 4403: 4388: 4382: 4381: 4369: 4363: 4362: 4351: 4336: 4335: 4333: 4331: 4316: 4310: 4309: 4308:on 17 June 2013. 4294: 4275: 4269: 4268: 4247: 4224: 4218: 4217: 4206: 4200: 4199: 4192: 4186: 4185: 4174: 4163: 4157: 4156: 4154: 4143: 4137: 4136: 4134: 4125: 4119: 4118: 4116: 4108: 4102: 4101: 4085: 4076: 4075: 4068: 4062: 4061: 4050: 4041: 4040: 4033:Hill, Roderic L. 4029: 4023: 4022: 4011: 4005: 4004: 3992: 3986: 3985: 3976:Fassoth, Bill. " 3973: 3971: 3969: 3954: 3952: 3950: 3931: 3911: 3905: 3904: 3896:. Archived from 3885: 3879: 3878: 3858: 3852: 3851: 3849: 3847: 3825: 3819: 3818: 3816: 3814: 3792: 3786: 3785: 3783: 3781: 3759: 3746: 3742: 3740: 3738: 3732: 3725: 3714: 3712: 3701: 3699: 3697: 3675: 3669: 3668: 3648: 3639: 3638: 3636: 3634: 3612: 3591: 3590: 3566: 3564: 3549: 3536: 3527: 3526: 3524: 3522: 3500: 3489: 3488: 3472: 3466: 3465: 3453: 3447: 3446: 3426: 3417: 3416: 3414: 3412: 3390: 3379: 3378: 3358: 3352: 3351: 3349: 3338: 3330:Joyce, Robert M. 3326: 3320: 3319: 3317: 3315: 3296: 3290: 3289: 3287: 3285: 3276:. Archived from 3261: 3255: 3254: 3231: 3225: 3224: 3222: 3220: 3198: 3173: 3172: 3170: 3168: 3146: 3137: 3136: 3134: 3132: 3117: 3106: 3105: 3085: 3079: 3078: 3076: 3074: 3051: 3050:on 9 April 2015. 3049: 3042: 3034: 3028: 3027: 3011: 3001: 2992: 2991: 2967: 2950: 2949: 2929: 2923: 2922: 2902: 2896: 2895: 2893: 2891: 2885: 2878: 2867: 2854: 2853: 2842: 2836: 2835: 2817: 2811: 2810: 2799: 2793: 2792: 2791:on 4 March 2016. 2790: 2784:. Archived from 2771: 2762: 2727: 2726: 2724: 2709: 2700: 2694: 2693: 2687: 2679: 2655: 2634: 2633: 2613: 2607: 2606: 2595: 2589: 2588: 2586: 2577: 2562: 2561: 2549: 2543: 2542: 2519: 2513: 2512: 2494: 2485: 2434: 2433: 2423: 2417: 2416: 2396: 2390: 2389: 2387: 2378: 2372: 2371: 2358: 2347: 2346: 2336: 2330: 2329: 2321: 2301: 2295: 2294: 2292: 2290: 2274: 2268: 2267: 2255: 2249: 2248: 2236: 2225: 2224: 2218: 2209: 2170: 2169: 2157: 2155: 2153: 2147: 2139: 2133: 2132: 2130: 2121: 2112: 2111: 2104: 2098: 2097: 2073: 2064: 2063: 2043: 2012: 2011: 2009: 2007: 1987: 1974: 1973: 1962: 1961:on 20 June 2013. 1951: 1943: 1926: 1925: 1912: 1892: 1886: 1877:, Camp Roberts, 1871: 1865: 1862: 1856: 1853: 1847: 1839: 1833: 1826: 1820: 1801: 1795: 1788: 1782: 1771: 1765: 1762: 1751: 1745: 1712:Also aboard the 1710: 1608:Descendant units 1467:Aleutian Islands 1465: 1457: 1449: 1430: 1422:BATAAN PENINSULA 1409: 1075:Battle of Bataan 1002:and withdrew to 826:himself using a 778:Bataan Peninsula 766:ammunition dumps 758:fifth columnists 676:Fort Stotsenburg 448:Golden Gate Park 432:Golden Gate Park 401:. Following the 357:by the Japanese 308:Nogales, Arizona 269: 88: 86: 85: 70: 68: 67: 44: 32: 21: 5359: 5358: 5354: 5353: 5352: 5350: 5349: 5348: 5314: 5313: 5301: 5297:on 24 May 2014. 5289: 5275: 5263: 5251: 5237: 5224: 5212: 5204: 5199: 5192: 5177: 5176: 5172: 5157: 5156: 5152: 5118: 5117: 5109: 5108: 5097: 5096: 5092: 5077: 5076: 5072: 5057: 5056: 5052: 5037: 5036: 5027: 5017: 5015: 5014:on 27 July 2019 5011: 4996: 4991: 4990: 4986: 4979:The Californian 4972: 4971: 4967: 4952: 4951: 4947:The Californian 4940: 4939: 4935: 4921: 4920: 4913: 4911: 4901: 4900: 4896: 4881: 4880: 4876: 4866: 4864: 4851: 4850: 4846: 4839: 4824: 4823: 4816: 4814: 4805: 4804: 4800: 4787: 4786: 4782: 4772: 4770: 4760: 4759: 4755: 4741: 4740: 4736: 4728: 4723: 4722: 4718: 4696: 4695: 4691: 4676: 4675: 4671: 4666:on 25 May 2014. 4663: 4652: 4647: 4646: 4642: 4637:on 25 May 2014. 4624: 4623: 4619: 4614:on 25 May 2014. 4601: 4600: 4593: 4588:on 25 May 2014. 4575: 4574: 4565: 4557: 4546: 4542: 4541: 4537: 4519: 4518: 4514: 4500: 4498: 4494: 4490: 4489: 4485:The Californian 4478: 4477: 4462: 4461: 4457: 4436: 4435: 4431: 4423: 4416: 4412: 4411: 4407: 4390: 4389: 4385: 4371: 4370: 4366: 4353: 4352: 4339: 4329: 4327: 4318: 4317: 4313: 4296: 4295: 4277: 4276: 4272: 4265: 4249: 4248: 4244: 4226: 4225: 4221: 4208: 4207: 4203: 4194: 4193: 4189: 4176: 4175: 4165: 4164: 4160: 4152: 4145: 4144: 4140: 4132: 4127: 4126: 4122: 4114: 4110: 4109: 4105: 4087: 4086: 4079: 4070: 4069: 4065: 4058:The Californian 4052: 4051: 4044: 4031: 4030: 4026: 4015:Jones, Earle M. 4013: 4012: 4008: 3994: 3993: 3989: 3975: 3974: 3967: 3965: 3956: 3955: 3948: 3946: 3933: 3932: 3928: 3913: 3912: 3908: 3887: 3886: 3882: 3875: 3860: 3859: 3855: 3845: 3843: 3827: 3826: 3822: 3812: 3810: 3794: 3793: 3789: 3779: 3777: 3761: 3760: 3749: 3736: 3734: 3730: 3723: 3716: 3715: 3710: 3703: 3702: 3695: 3693: 3677: 3676: 3672: 3665: 3650: 3649: 3642: 3632: 3630: 3614: 3613: 3594: 3568: 3567: 3562: 3547: 3538: 3537: 3530: 3520: 3518: 3502: 3501: 3492: 3474: 3473: 3469: 3455: 3454: 3450: 3443: 3428: 3427: 3420: 3410: 3408: 3392: 3391: 3382: 3375: 3360: 3359: 3355: 3350:on 23 May 2014. 3347: 3336: 3328: 3327: 3323: 3313: 3311: 3298: 3297: 3293: 3283: 3281: 3270:Heritage Series 3263: 3262: 3258: 3251: 3233: 3232: 3228: 3218: 3216: 3200: 3199: 3176: 3166: 3164: 3148: 3147: 3140: 3130: 3128: 3119: 3118: 3109: 3102: 3087: 3086: 3082: 3072: 3070: 3068: 3053: 3052: 3047: 3040: 3036: 3035: 3031: 3024: 3003: 3002: 2995: 2988: 2969: 2968: 2953: 2946: 2931: 2930: 2926: 2919: 2904: 2903: 2899: 2889: 2887: 2883: 2876: 2869: 2868: 2857: 2844: 2843: 2839: 2819: 2818: 2814: 2801: 2800: 2796: 2788: 2769: 2764: 2763: 2730: 2722: 2707: 2702: 2701: 2697: 2680: 2657: 2656: 2637: 2630: 2615: 2614: 2610: 2597: 2596: 2592: 2584: 2579: 2578: 2565: 2558:The Californian 2551: 2550: 2546: 2536: 2521: 2520: 2516: 2492: 2487: 2486: 2437: 2425: 2424: 2420: 2413: 2398: 2397: 2393: 2385: 2380: 2379: 2375: 2360: 2359: 2350: 2338: 2337: 2333: 2323: 2322: 2318: 2303: 2302: 2298: 2288: 2286: 2276: 2275: 2271: 2257: 2256: 2252: 2238: 2237: 2228: 2216: 2211: 2210: 2173: 2159: 2158: 2151: 2149: 2145: 2141: 2140: 2136: 2128: 2123: 2122: 2115: 2106: 2105: 2101: 2075: 2074: 2067: 2060: 2045: 2044: 2015: 2005: 2003: 1989: 1988: 1977: 1964: 1963: 1953: 1952: 1948: 1932: 1923: 1920: 1915: 1893: 1889: 1872: 1868: 1863: 1859: 1854: 1850: 1843:Robert McNamara 1840: 1836: 1827: 1823: 1811:, Company C at 1807:, Company B at 1802: 1798: 1789: 1785: 1772: 1768: 1763: 1760: 1752: 1748: 1711: 1707: 1703: 1691: 1647: 1631: 1610: 1577: 1476: 1419:LUZON 1941–1942 1404: 1401: 1325:which included 1258:annual training 1233: 1180: 1174: 1168: 1111:and through to 1077: 1071: 894:to change from 812:Albert M. Jones 797:Philippine Army 774:War Plan Orange 719: 714: 708: 649: 613: 605:San Luis Obispo 546: 424: 419: 363:Japanese forces 276: 185: 170: 165: 160: 155: 150: 126: 121: 83: 81: 65: 63: 47: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 5357: 5355: 5347: 5346: 5341: 5336: 5331: 5326: 5316: 5315: 5312: 5311: 5309:. Jim Opolony. 5307:Bataan Project 5299: 5287: 5286: 5285: 5273: 5261: 5249: 5222: 5210: 5203: 5202:External links 5200: 5198: 5197: 5190: 5170: 5150: 5131:(3): 469–498. 5104:National Guard 5090: 5070: 5050: 5025: 4984: 4965: 4933: 4894: 4874: 4844: 4837: 4798: 4780: 4753: 4734: 4716: 4689: 4669: 4640: 4617: 4591: 4563: 4535: 4512: 4455: 4429: 4405: 4383: 4364: 4337: 4311: 4270: 4263: 4242: 4219: 4201: 4187: 4158: 4138: 4120: 4103: 4077: 4063: 4042: 4024: 4006: 3987: 3962:West-point.org 3926: 3906: 3880: 3873: 3853: 3820: 3787: 3747: 3670: 3663: 3640: 3592: 3528: 3490: 3467: 3448: 3441: 3418: 3380: 3373: 3353: 3321: 3310:on 23 May 2014 3291: 3264:Millsap, Don. 3256: 3249: 3226: 3174: 3138: 3107: 3100: 3080: 3066: 3029: 3022: 2993: 2986: 2951: 2944: 2924: 2917: 2897: 2855: 2837: 2812: 2794: 2728: 2695: 2635: 2628: 2608: 2590: 2563: 2544: 2534: 2514: 2435: 2418: 2411: 2391: 2373: 2348: 2331: 2316: 2296: 2269: 2250: 2226: 2171: 2148:(Report). 1895 2134: 2113: 2099: 2065: 2058: 2013: 1975: 1945: 1919: 1916: 1914: 1913: 1887: 1866: 1857: 1848: 1834: 1821: 1796: 1783: 1766: 1758: 1746: 1704: 1702: 1699: 1698: 1697: 1690: 1687: 1655:John Steinbeck 1646: 1643: 1630: 1627: 1626: 1625: 1619: 1614: 1609: 1606: 1576: 1573: 1572: 1571: 1568: 1565: 1562: 1559: 1556: 1553: 1550: 1547: 1544: 1541: 1533: 1530: 1527: 1524: 1521: 1518: 1511: 1508: 1505: 1502: 1499: 1496: 1493: 1486: 1483: 1475: 1472: 1471: 1470: 1459: 1451: 1439: 1438: 1424: 1423: 1420: 1417: 1400: 1397: 1323:peace dividend 1232: 1229: 1184:Edward P. King 1170:Main article: 1167: 1164: 1073:Main article: 1070: 1067: 1051:Medal of Honor 1047:Layac Junction 966:Pampanga River 943:Rizal Monument 892:War Department 879:Staff Sergeant 867:anti-tank guns 824:reconnaissance 754:Tagaytay Ridge 718: 715: 710:Main article: 707: 704: 688:armor-piercing 648: 645: 612: 609: 565:Camp Del Monte 545: 542: 514:Baudonvilliers 467:several events 442:region of the 423: 420: 418: 415: 274: 271: 270: 263: 257: 256: 252: 251: 248: 244: 243: 237: 233: 232: 228: 227: 218: 214: 213: 209: 208: 197: 196: 180: 176: 175: 144: 140: 139: 136: 132: 131: 115: 111: 110: 107: 103: 102: 97: 93: 92: 79: 75: 74: 61: 57: 56: 53: 49: 48: 45: 37: 36: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5356: 5345: 5342: 5340: 5337: 5335: 5332: 5330: 5327: 5325: 5322: 5321: 5319: 5308: 5304: 5300: 5296: 5292: 5288: 5282: 5278: 5274: 5270: 5266: 5262: 5258: 5254: 5250: 5246: 5245: 5240: 5236: 5235: 5232: 5228: 5223: 5219: 5215: 5211: 5209: 5206: 5205: 5201: 5193: 5191:9780811743624 5187: 5183: 5182: 5173: 5171:9781785350214 5167: 5163: 5162: 5154: 5151: 5146: 5142: 5138: 5134: 5130: 5126: 5122: 5114: 5113: 5105: 5101: 5093: 5091:9780252076510 5087: 5083: 5082: 5073: 5071:9781904764540 5067: 5063: 5062: 5053: 5051:9780786428540 5047: 5043: 5042: 5034: 5032: 5030: 5026: 5010: 5006: 5002: 4995: 4988: 4985: 4980: 4976: 4968: 4966:9780984625482 4962: 4958: 4957: 4948: 4944: 4937: 4934: 4929: 4925: 4924:"Bataan Park" 4909: 4905: 4897: 4895:9780804778176 4891: 4887: 4886: 4878: 4875: 4862: 4858: 4854: 4848: 4845: 4840: 4838:9780817356132 4834: 4830: 4829: 4812: 4808: 4802: 4799: 4794: 4790: 4784: 4781: 4768: 4764: 4757: 4754: 4749: 4745: 4738: 4735: 4727: 4720: 4717: 4712: 4708: 4704: 4700: 4693: 4690: 4685: 4681: 4680: 4673: 4670: 4662: 4658: 4651: 4644: 4641: 4636: 4632: 4628: 4621: 4618: 4613: 4609: 4605: 4598: 4596: 4592: 4587: 4583: 4579: 4572: 4570: 4568: 4564: 4556: 4552: 4545: 4539: 4536: 4531: 4527: 4523: 4516: 4513: 4509: 4493: 4486: 4482: 4474: 4470: 4466: 4459: 4456: 4452: 4450: 4444: 4440: 4433: 4430: 4422: 4415: 4409: 4406: 4401: 4397: 4393: 4387: 4384: 4379: 4375: 4368: 4365: 4360: 4356: 4350: 4348: 4346: 4344: 4342: 4338: 4325: 4321: 4315: 4312: 4307: 4303: 4299: 4292: 4288: 4284: 4280: 4274: 4271: 4266: 4264:9780080403526 4260: 4256: 4252: 4245: 4243:9780710605986 4239: 4235: 4234: 4229: 4228:George, Bruce 4223: 4220: 4215: 4211: 4205: 4202: 4197: 4191: 4188: 4183: 4179: 4172: 4168: 4162: 4159: 4151: 4150: 4142: 4139: 4131: 4124: 4121: 4113: 4107: 4104: 4099: 4095: 4091: 4084: 4082: 4078: 4073: 4067: 4064: 4059: 4055: 4049: 4047: 4043: 4038: 4034: 4028: 4025: 4020: 4016: 4010: 4007: 4003: 3998: 3991: 3988: 3983: 3979: 3963: 3959: 3944: 3940: 3936: 3929: 3927:9780786433964 3923: 3919: 3918: 3910: 3907: 3903: 3899: 3895: 3891: 3884: 3881: 3876: 3874:9780811703147 3870: 3866: 3865: 3857: 3854: 3841: 3837: 3836: 3831: 3824: 3821: 3808: 3804: 3803: 3798: 3791: 3788: 3775: 3771: 3770: 3765: 3758: 3756: 3754: 3752: 3748: 3745: 3729: 3722: 3721: 3709: 3708: 3691: 3687: 3686: 3681: 3674: 3671: 3666: 3664:9780811703147 3660: 3656: 3655: 3647: 3645: 3641: 3628: 3624: 3623: 3618: 3611: 3609: 3607: 3605: 3603: 3601: 3599: 3597: 3593: 3588: 3584: 3580: 3576: 3572: 3561: 3557: 3553: 3546: 3542: 3535: 3533: 3529: 3516: 3512: 3511: 3506: 3499: 3497: 3495: 3491: 3486: 3482: 3478: 3471: 3468: 3463: 3459: 3452: 3449: 3444: 3442:9781560006091 3438: 3434: 3433: 3425: 3423: 3419: 3406: 3402: 3401: 3396: 3389: 3387: 3385: 3381: 3376: 3374:9780820321172 3370: 3366: 3365: 3357: 3354: 3346: 3342: 3335: 3331: 3325: 3322: 3309: 3305: 3301: 3295: 3292: 3279: 3275: 3271: 3267: 3260: 3257: 3252: 3250:9780803280205 3246: 3242: 3241: 3236: 3230: 3227: 3214: 3210: 3209: 3204: 3197: 3195: 3193: 3191: 3189: 3187: 3185: 3183: 3181: 3179: 3175: 3162: 3158: 3157: 3152: 3145: 3143: 3139: 3126: 3122: 3116: 3114: 3112: 3108: 3103: 3101:9781603447416 3097: 3093: 3092: 3084: 3081: 3069: 3067:9780820337951 3063: 3059: 3058: 3046: 3039: 3033: 3030: 3025: 3023:9781598843446 3019: 3015: 3010: 3009: 3000: 2998: 2994: 2989: 2987:9781576381649 2983: 2979: 2978: 2973: 2966: 2964: 2962: 2960: 2958: 2956: 2952: 2947: 2945:9781603440196 2941: 2937: 2936: 2928: 2925: 2920: 2918:9780811767415 2914: 2910: 2909: 2901: 2898: 2882: 2875: 2874: 2866: 2864: 2862: 2860: 2856: 2851: 2847: 2841: 2838: 2834: 2830: 2826: 2822: 2816: 2813: 2808: 2804: 2798: 2795: 2787: 2783: 2779: 2775: 2768: 2761: 2759: 2757: 2755: 2753: 2751: 2749: 2747: 2745: 2743: 2741: 2739: 2737: 2735: 2733: 2729: 2721: 2717: 2713: 2706: 2699: 2696: 2691: 2685: 2678:. PB 17-98-6. 2677: 2673: 2669: 2665: 2661: 2654: 2652: 2650: 2648: 2646: 2644: 2642: 2640: 2636: 2631: 2629:9780811767415 2625: 2621: 2620: 2612: 2609: 2604: 2600: 2594: 2591: 2583: 2576: 2574: 2572: 2570: 2568: 2564: 2559: 2555: 2548: 2545: 2541: 2537: 2535:9780811767415 2531: 2527: 2526: 2518: 2515: 2510: 2506: 2502: 2498: 2491: 2484: 2482: 2480: 2478: 2476: 2474: 2472: 2470: 2468: 2466: 2464: 2462: 2460: 2458: 2456: 2454: 2452: 2450: 2448: 2446: 2444: 2442: 2440: 2436: 2431: 2430: 2422: 2419: 2414: 2412:9781476612201 2408: 2404: 2403: 2395: 2392: 2384: 2377: 2374: 2369: 2365: 2364: 2357: 2355: 2353: 2349: 2344: 2343: 2335: 2332: 2327: 2319: 2317:9780738529936 2313: 2309: 2308: 2307:Early Salinas 2300: 2297: 2284: 2280: 2273: 2270: 2265: 2261: 2254: 2251: 2246: 2242: 2235: 2233: 2231: 2227: 2222: 2215: 2208: 2206: 2204: 2202: 2200: 2198: 2196: 2194: 2192: 2190: 2188: 2186: 2184: 2182: 2180: 2178: 2176: 2172: 2167: 2163: 2144: 2138: 2135: 2127: 2120: 2118: 2114: 2109: 2103: 2100: 2096:. PB 17-05-6. 2095: 2091: 2087: 2083: 2079: 2072: 2070: 2066: 2061: 2059:9780788182068 2055: 2051: 2050: 2042: 2040: 2038: 2036: 2034: 2032: 2030: 2028: 2026: 2024: 2022: 2020: 2018: 2014: 2002: 1998: 1997: 1992: 1986: 1984: 1982: 1980: 1976: 1971: 1967: 1960: 1956: 1950: 1947: 1944: 1941: 1937: 1936: 1930: 1917: 1910: 1906: 1902: 1898: 1891: 1888: 1884: 1880: 1876: 1870: 1867: 1861: 1858: 1852: 1849: 1844: 1838: 1835: 1831: 1825: 1822: 1818: 1814: 1810: 1806: 1800: 1797: 1793: 1787: 1784: 1780: 1776: 1770: 1767: 1757: 1750: 1747: 1743: 1742: (CA-34) 1741: 1735: 1731: 1727: 1723: 1719: 1715: 1709: 1706: 1700: 1696: 1693: 1692: 1688: 1686: 1684: 1680: 1679: 1673: 1671: 1670: 1669:The Big House 1664: 1662: 1661: 1656: 1652: 1645:Popular media 1644: 1642: 1640: 1636: 1628: 1624: 1620: 1618: 1615: 1612: 1611: 1607: 1605: 1603: 1599: 1595: 1591: 1587: 1583: 1574: 1569: 1566: 1563: 1560: 1557: 1554: 1551: 1548: 1545: 1542: 1538: 1534: 1531: 1528: 1525: 1522: 1519: 1516: 1512: 1509: 1506: 1503: 1500: 1497: 1494: 1491: 1487: 1484: 1481: 1480: 1479: 1473: 1468: 1464: 1460: 1456: 1452: 1448: 1444: 1443: 1442: 1436: 1435: 1434: 1433: 1429: 1421: 1418: 1415: 1414: 1413: 1412: 1408: 1398: 1396: 1394: 1393:War on Terror 1390: 1386: 1382: 1378: 1374: 1370: 1366: 1359: 1355: 1350: 1346: 1344: 1340: 1336: 1332: 1328: 1324: 1321: 1316: 1314: 1309: 1305: 1301: 1297: 1293: 1288: 1286: 1282: 1281:weekend drill 1277: 1275: 1271: 1267: 1263: 1259: 1255: 1251: 1247: 1237: 1230: 1228: 1226: 1222: 1218: 1214: 1209: 1205: 1201: 1197: 1193: 1189: 1185: 1179: 1173: 1165: 1163: 1159: 1151: 1147: 1145: 1141: 1137: 1133: 1128: 1126: 1122: 1118: 1114: 1110: 1106: 1103:(the renamed 1102: 1098: 1094: 1090: 1081: 1076: 1068: 1066: 1064: 1060: 1056: 1052: 1048: 1044: 1040: 1036: 1032: 1027: 1025: 1021: 1011: 1007: 1005: 1001: 996: 991: 986: 983: 979: 975: 971: 967: 963: 954: 950: 948: 944: 940: 936: 932: 928: 924: 916: 912: 907: 903: 901: 897: 893: 889: 885: 880: 876: 872: 868: 859: 858:anti-tank gun 856: 852: 847: 843: 841: 837: 833: 829: 825: 821: 817: 813: 810: 806: 802: 798: 794: 793:Mount Banahao 785: 781: 779: 775: 771: 770:Lingayen Gulf 767: 763: 759: 755: 751: 747: 743: 739: 735: 731: 727: 724: 716: 713: 705: 703: 701: 697: 693: 689: 685: 681: 677: 673: 669: 665: 661: 660: 654: 646: 644: 643:light tanks. 642: 638: 634: 630: 626: 622: 618: 610: 608: 606: 602: 598: 594: 590: 586: 582: 578: 574: 570: 566: 562: 558: 555: 551: 543: 541: 539: 535: 531: 527: 523: 519: 515: 511: 506: 504: 500: 499:40th Division 496: 492: 487: 484: 480: 476: 472: 468: 464: 460: 455: 453: 449: 445: 441: 440:Central Coast 433: 428: 421: 416: 414: 412: 408: 404: 400: 396: 392: 386: 384: 380: 376: 372: 368: 364: 360: 356: 352: 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 331:San Francisco 327: 325: 324:40th Division 321: 317: 313: 309: 305: 301: 297: 293: 289: 285: 281: 275:Military unit 268: 264: 262: 258: 253: 249: 245: 242: 238: 234: 229: 226: 222: 219: 215: 212: 207: 204: 203: 202: 201: 195: 192: 191: 190: 189: 184: 181: 177: 173: 168: 163: 158: 153: 148: 145: 141: 138:Men and Steel 137: 133: 129: 124: 119: 116: 112: 108: 104: 101: 98: 94: 91: 80: 76: 73: 72:United States 62: 58: 54: 50: 43: 38: 33: 30: 19: 5306: 5295:the original 5280: 5268: 5256: 5242: 5230: 5218:the original 5180: 5160: 5153: 5128: 5124: 5111: 5103: 5080: 5060: 5040: 5016:. 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Salinas. 4657:Off Camera 4330:8 February 2006:8 February 1918:References 1879:Santa Cruz 1817:Santa Cruz 1792:Sacramento 1777:, and the 1724:, and the 1722:New Mexico 1683:Desi Arnaz 1604:as a POW. 1582:Emmy Award 1490:Sacramento 1266:M48 Patton 1262:Camp Irwin 1206:; one was 1196:guerrillas 1188:Manila Bay 1176:See also: 1134:, and the 1024:white flag 888:Corregidor 828:half-track 680:Sapangbato 657:USAT 647:Deployment 637:Washington 633:Fort Lewis 518:First Army 512:, then to 430:A camp in 347:Washington 343:Fort Lewis 231:Commanders 5145:143996198 4707:KQED (TV) 4703:Pressroom 3587:0004-2420 3131:1 October 2676:0004-2420 2094:0004-2420 1813:Hollister 1738:USS 1726:Air Corps 1629:Memorials 1540:Division. 1279:During a 1200:resisting 939:open city 911:open city 871:artillery 851:M3 Stuart 670:, during 641:M3 Stuart 601:Morro Bay 125:(1996–99) 120:(1959–96) 55:1959–2007 4773:26 March 4684:Archived 4679:Roy Diaz 4182:Sentinel 4098:Archived 4035:(1963). 4017:(1960). 3237:(2003). 2720:Archived 2245:Prologue 1875:Monterey 1805:Monterey 1759:— 1734:Coolidge 1716:was the 1714:Coolidge 1689:See also 1657:'s book 1598:Mindanao 1354:Fort Ord 1320:Cold War 1225:Yokohama 1063:kitchens 995:Type 89A 962:Calumpit 935:Santiago 884:Catholic 816:Sampaloc 723:Japanese 668:overseas 530:Bordeaux 524:for the 452:Squadron 255:Insignia 143:Vehicles 135:Motto(s) 109:Regiment 5281:Dropbox 5269:Dropbox 5257:Dropbox 5244:Dropbox 5018:27 July 4811:Salinas 4501:29 June 3744:Alt URL 2809:. 2018. 2152:3 April 1740:Astoria 1600:and in 1594:private 1474:Lineage 1381:armored 1358:Balkans 1343:Seaside 1144:malaria 1132:Balanga 929:, then 927:Sariaya 900:welding 738:Private 591:at the 554:Renault 552:French 536:at the 417:History 296:Salinas 292:cavalry 284:armored 282:was an 164:(~1962) 60:Country 5188: 5168: 5143: 5088: 5068: 5048: 4963: 4914:24 May 4892: 4835: 4261: 4240: 4002:Heart. 3968:8 June 3924: 3871: 3737:3 June 3661: 3585: 3439: 3371: 3247: 3098: 3064: 3020: 2984: 2942: 2915: 2778:CXVIII 2674: 2626: 2532: 2409: 2314: 2092: 2056: 1909:Hawaii 1883:Madera 1881:, and 1678:Bataan 1575:Legacy 1399:Awards 1339:guidon 1296:winter 1215:and a 1125:mortar 1093:Abacay 1069:Bataan 1004:Guagua 974:Bocaue 970:Apalit 931:Tiaong 896:rivets 875:column 820:Mauban 803:. 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