Knowledge (XXG)

14th Guards Combined Arms Army

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V.I. Feskov et al., Вооруженные Силы СССР после Второй мировой войны: от Красной Армии к Советской (часть 1: Сухопутные войска)" by V.I. Feskov, V.I. Golikov, K.A. Kalashnikov and S.A. Slugin, Tomsk 2014, 640 pages. The Armed Forces of the USSR after World War II, from the Red Army to the Soviet
716: 343:. Even its own commanding officer, General G. I. Yakovlev, defected to the Transnistrian side, eventually playing a role in the republic's founding and serving as a career politician. Once he accepted the position of Chairman of the Department of Defense PMR on 3 December 1991, 973:
Edward Ozhiganov, "The Republic of Moldova: Transdniester and the 14th Army," in "Managing Conflict in the Former Soviet Union: Russian and American Perspectives," Alexei Arbatov, et al. eds. (Cambridge: MIT Press, 1997), p.
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that the 14th Army played a critical role in preventing the installation of Moldovan control in the area. Many veterans of the former Russian 14th Army were given local residence in and around Tiraspol.
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until they were withdrawn (or disbanded, in 33rd Guards MRD's case) between 1958 and 1960. On 3 November 1967, the army was renamed the 14th Guards Combined Arms Army on the orders of
1062:Указ Президента России от 01.04.1992 № 320 «О переходе под юрисдикцию Российской Федерации воинских частей Вооруженных Сил бывшего СССР, находящихся на территории Республики Молдова» 2194: 2541: 1353: 382:). This was considered to be the conflict's climax which ultimately resulted in the end of the conflict's military phase and the beginning of trilateral negotiations between 301: 229: 1050: 2126: 2177: 2396: 2384: 2301: 2602: 2291: 2284: 954: 1346: 228:, active from 1956 to 1995. By the 1990s, according to sources within the 14th Army, the majority of its troops came from what would become the 293: 151: 351:
at the time) immediately and permanently relieved him of his Russian military service. The number of Russian personnel of the army located in
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In 1964, the 88th Motor Rifle Division became the 180th Motor Rifle Division, and the 118th Motor Rifle Division was redesignated as the
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https://m.zn.ua/POLITICS/komanduyuschiy_14-y_rossiyskoy_armiey_v_pridnestrovie_aleksandr_lebed_pod_moimi_vorotami_mozhno_vizz.html
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adopted an official policy of neutrality. Despite this, many 14th Guards Army personnel were sympathetic to the creation of the
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On close to two weeks later, in the early hours of 3 July, Lebed ordered a massive artillery strike from the left bank of the
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After the war, the unit's number of personnel was reduced dramatically, with subordinate units were split between the
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totaled about 14,000 soldiers (conscripts and officers), all of which were supported by 9,000 Transnistrian
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and therefore defected and joined Transnistrian units and participated in the fighting as part of the
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arrived at the headquarters 14th Army in the Transnistrian capital under the orders from the
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At its peak, the army utilized 229 tanks, 305 various armored vehicles, 328 artillery guns,
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58th Radio Engineering Battalion, 976th and 2242nd Electronic Warfare Battalions (Bender)
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As of 19 November 1990, the 14th Guards Army consisted of the units mentioned below:
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ordered that the 14th Guards Combined Arms Army come under the jurisdiction of the
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194th Pontoon Bridge Regiment, 115th Separate Engineer Sapper Battalion (Parcani)
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2335th Reconnaissance Artillery Regiment (disbanded, assets to 4th Artillery Reg)
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who were armed and trained by the 14th Guards Army. On 23 June, Major General
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33rd Guards Khersonskaya Red Banner order of Suvorov Motorised Rifle Division
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130th Chemical Defense Battalion, 785th NBC Reconnaissance Battalion (Bender)
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delivering an address to troops of the 14th Army on the occasion of the
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5775th Base for Storage of Weapons and Equipment (Bilhorod-Dnistrovsky,
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803rd Rocket Artillery Regiment (disbanded, assets to 4th Artillery Reg)
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on 1 December 1989. Reportedly taken over by Moldova in February 1992.
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321st Separate Squadron of Unmanned Reconnaissance Systems (Tiraspol)
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Administrative-Territorial Units of the Left Bank of the Dniester
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Major General (promoted to Lieutenant General in September 1992)
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Major General (promoted to Lieutenant General in February 1990)
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Major General (promoted to Lieutenant General in November 1972)
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The following divisions were assigned to the 14th Army in 1960:
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Major General (promoted to Lieutenant General in October 1987)
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Major General (promoted to Lieutenant General in October 1981)
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Major General (promoted to Lieutenant General in October 1979)
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between April–June 1995. This was done at the behest of the
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Major General (promoted to Lieutenant General in May 1961)
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714th Separate Reconnaissance Artillery Battalion (Ungheni)
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The 14th Army was established on 25 November 1956 from the
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Controversy over ethnic and linguistic identity in Moldova
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Lieutenant General Ivan Afonin (November 1956 – May 1960)
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onto a Moldovan contingent in Gerbovetskii forest (near
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The following generals commanded the 14th Guards Army:
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Soviet occupation of Bessarabia and Northern Bukovina
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Military units and formations disestablished in 1995
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Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe
1226:"The 14th Russian Army in the Transnistria Conflict" 2623:
Military installations of Russia in other countries
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Bureau for Reintegration of the Republic of Moldova
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Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union
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After the war, units of the army such as the 503:Source: Holm, 14th Guards Combined Arms Army. 417:Operational Group of Russian Forces in Moldova 2120: 1347: 8: 984: 982: 980: 593:36th Separate Helicopter Squadron (Tiraspol) 991:"14th Guards Red Banner Combined Arms Army" 2413: 2329: 2302:2006 Transnistrian independence referendum 2127: 2113: 2105: 1354: 1340: 1332: 658:and 74 pieces of aviation transportation. 538:) – taken over by Ukraine in January 1992. 2292:Russian military presence in Transnistria 2285:Romanian-language schools in Transnistria 1169: 1167: 955:Russian military presence in Transnistria 634:) formerly the 180th Motor Rifle Division 422:General Staff of the Russian Armed Forces 1320: 1318: 605:15th Separate Signal Regiment (Tiraspol) 966: 1176:"86th Guards Motorised Rifle Division" 1138:Analysis of the Transnistrian Conflict 599:905th Air Assault Battalion (Tiraspol) 294:Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia 152:Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia 26: 1299:"156th Anti-Aircraft Missile Brigade" 638:By 1991, the army was made up of the 367:to inspect the army and evacuate the 7: 210:14-я гвардейская общевойсковая армия 35:14-я гвардейская общевойсковая армия 2524:Operational Group of Russian Forces 2312:2012 Moldova security zone incident 1073:Transnistria: relic of a bygone era 571:156th Anti-Aircraft Missile Brigade 257:. The rifle corps took part in the 2234:Unification of Moldova and Romania 1224:Dnestriansky, I. (26 April 2011). 424:. It is generally accepted by the 25: 2307:2006 Transnistrian customs crisis 1325:(Part 1: Land Forces), 2013, 495. 579:4th Artillery Regiment (Ungheni) 2603:Field armies of the Soviet Union 2173:Union of Bessarabia with Romania 2146: 2136: 1371: 1362: 1201:"180th Motorised Rifle Division" 937:(15 January 1992 – 27 June 1992) 916:(September 1984 – February 1986) 640:59th Guards Motor Rifle Division 625:59th Guards Motor Rifle Division 619:86th Guards Motor Rifle Division 518:86th Guards Motor Rifle Division 508:59th Guards Motor Rifle Division 461:86th Guards Motor Rifle Division 451:59th Guards Motor Rifle Division 275:33rd Guards Motor Rifle Division 251:10th Guards Budapest Rifle Corps 166: 72: 65: 52: 2217:Dissolution of the Soviet Union 888:(November 1971 – December 1975) 1745:Special Red Banner Far Eastern 1274:"189th Guards Missile Brigade" 576:865th Air Defense Command Post 202:14th Guards Combined Arms Army 30:14th Guards Combined Arms Army 1: 944:(27 June 1992 – 14 June 1995) 627:(Kramatorskaya) in (Tiraspol) 2280:Human rights in Transnistria 565:189th Guards Missile Brigade 341:Armed Forces of Transnistria 259:Dnieper–Carpathian Offensive 43:25 November 1956 – June 1995 909:(May 1982 – September 1984) 895:(December 1975 – July 1980) 347:(Commander-in-Chief of the 300:on 28 October 1974, by the 283:Marshal of the Soviet Union 2639: 2385:Reintegration into Moldova 881:(May 1969 – November 1971) 532:180th Motor Rifle Division 481:118th Motor Rifle Division 430:Government of Transnistria 279:Romanian People's Republic 2332: 2317:2022 Transnistria attacks 2164:First Partition of Poland 493:48th Motor Rifle Division 471:88th Motor Rifle Division 290:48th Motor Rifle Division 209: 34: 2575:Cobasna ammunition depot 2410:Participants and figures 2366:(2005–present; see also 2297:Joint Control Commission 2212:The Holocaust in Romania 2205:Transnistria Governorate 930:(1987 – 15 January 1992) 412:Moscow Military District 247:Odessa Military District 241:Formation and Soviet era 105:Moscow Military District 101:Odessa Military District 1249:"173rd Missile Brigade" 404:Armed Forces of Ukraine 298:Order of the Red Banner 173:Order of the Red Banner 2580:Moldova–Ukraine border 2337:1997 Moscow memorandum 1913:Guards Tank/Mechanized 923:(February 1986 – 1987) 902:(July 1980 – May 1982) 860: 839:Commanders of the Army 408:Armed Forces of Russia 277:were stationed in the 2347:2003 Kozak memorandum 2143:Transnistria conflict 874:(May 1960 – May 1969) 846: 559:173rd Missile Brigade 365:Russian Ground Forces 226:Russian Ground Forces 2397:Annexation by Russia 2352:2005 Yushchenko Plan 2342:1999 Istanbul summit 1160:"Вождь в чужой стае" 536:Belgorod-Dnestrovsky 475:Belgorod-Dnestrovsky 345:Yevgeny Shaposhnikov 327:At the start of the 222:Soviet Ground Forces 2378:Potential solutions 2368:Berlin Plus package 2326:Resolution attempts 2264:Ceasefire agreement 1750:Red Banner Caucasus 912:Lieutenant General 905:Lieutenant General 877:Lieutenant General 847:Lieutenant General 551:Army Headquarters ( 426:Military of Moldova 331:in March 1992, the 310:President of Russia 292:, took part in the 2507:Vadim Krasnoselsky 879:Vladimir Meretskov 861: 333:Russian government 267:Budapest Offensive 2588: 2587: 2563:Gagauzia conflict 2551: 2550: 2405: 2404: 2227:Moldovan language 2102: 2101: 872:Grigory Shcherbak 526:Florești, Moldova 329:Transnistrian War 323:Transnistrian War 286:Rodion Malinovsky 195: 194: 122:(1984–1995) 117:(1956–1984) 16:(Redirected from 2630: 2519:14th Guards Army 2502:Yevgeny Shevchuk 2485:Pro-Transnistria 2439:Vladimir Voronin 2414: 2330: 2257:Battle of Bender 2244:Transnistria War 2151: 2150: 2141: 2140: 2129: 2122: 2115: 2106: 1740:Separate Coastal 1375: 1366: 1356: 1349: 1342: 1333: 1326: 1322: 1313: 1312: 1310: 1309: 1294: 1288: 1287: 1285: 1284: 1269: 1263: 1262: 1260: 1259: 1244: 1238: 1237: 1232:. 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1037: 1033: 1024: 1022: 1013: 1012: 1008: 999: 997: 988: 987: 978: 972: 968: 963: 951: 942:Alexander Lebed 921:Anatoly Sergeev 886:Grigory Yashkin 849:Grigory Yashkin 841: 774: 736:2A36 "Giatsint" 725: 664: 648: 545: 501: 444: 439: 400: 361:Alexander Lebed 325: 269:as part of the 261:as part of the 243: 238: 198: 190:Alexander Lebed 185: 154: 143: 118: 103: 73: 71: 66: 64: 63: 53: 51: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2636: 2634: 2626: 2625: 2620: 2615: 2610: 2605: 2595: 2594: 2586: 2585: 2583: 2582: 2577: 2572: 2571: 2570: 2559: 2557: 2553: 2552: 2549: 2548: 2546: 2545: 2538: 2536: 2532: 2531: 2529: 2528: 2527: 2526: 2521: 2511: 2510: 2509: 2504: 2499: 2488: 2486: 2482: 2481: 2479: 2478: 2473: 2468: 2463: 2461:European Union 2458: 2457: 2456: 2451: 2446: 2441: 2436: 2431: 2420: 2418: 2411: 2407: 2406: 2403: 2402: 2400: 2399: 2394: 2393: 2392: 2381: 2379: 2375: 2374: 2372: 2371: 2361: 2360: 2359: 2349: 2344: 2339: 2333: 2327: 2323: 2322: 2320: 2319: 2314: 2309: 2304: 2299: 2294: 2289: 2288: 2287: 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1478: 1476: 1473: 1471: 1468: 1466: 1463: 1461: 1458: 1456: 1453: 1451: 1448: 1446: 1443: 1441: 1438: 1436: 1433: 1431: 1428: 1426: 1423: 1421: 1418: 1416: 1413: 1411: 1408: 1406: 1403: 1401: 1398: 1396: 1393: 1391: 1388: 1387: 1385: 1383: 1379: 1374: 1370: 1365: 1357: 1352: 1350: 1345: 1343: 1338: 1337: 1334: 1321: 1319: 1315: 1304: 1300: 1293: 1290: 1279: 1275: 1268: 1265: 1254: 1250: 1243: 1240: 1235: 1231: 1227: 1220: 1217: 1206: 1202: 1195: 1192: 1181: 1177: 1170: 1168: 1164: 1161: 1156: 1153: 1150: 1145: 1142: 1139: 1134: 1131: 1120:on 2007-03-25 1119: 1115: 1109: 1106: 1095:on 2015-09-24 1094: 1090: 1088: 1080: 1077: 1074: 1069: 1066: 1063: 1058: 1055: 1052: 1047: 1044: 1041: 1035: 1032: 1021:on 2007-10-15 1020: 1016: 1010: 1007: 996: 992: 985: 983: 981: 977: 970: 967: 960: 956: 953: 952: 948: 943: 939: 936: 932: 929: 925: 922: 918: 915: 914:Ivan Fuzhenko 911: 908: 904: 901: 897: 894: 890: 887: 883: 880: 876: 873: 869: 866: 865: 864: 858: 854: 850: 845: 838: 834: 830: 828: 824: 822: 818: 816: 812: 810: 806: 804: 800: 798: 794: 792: 788: 786: 782: 780: 776: 775: 771: 767: 763: 761: 757: 755: 751: 749: 745: 743: 739: 737: 733: 731: 730:D-30 howitzer 727: 726: 722: 718: 714: 712: 708: 706: 702: 700: 699:9M113 Konkurs 696: 694: 690: 688: 687:RKhM Kashalot 684: 682: 678: 676: 672: 670: 666: 665: 661: 659: 657: 653: 645: 643: 641: 633: 629: 626: 623: 620: 616: 613: 610: 607: 604: 601: 598: 595: 592: 589: 584: 581: 580: 578: 575: 572: 569: 566: 563: 560: 557: 554: 550: 549: 548: 542: 537: 533: 530: 527: 524:) – moved to 523: 519: 516: 513: 509: 506: 505: 504: 498: 496: 494: 486: 482: 479: 476: 472: 469: 466: 462: 459: 456: 452: 449: 448: 447: 441: 436: 434: 431: 427: 423: 419: 418: 413: 409: 405: 397: 395: 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 372: 370: 369:weapons depot 366: 362: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 322: 320: 318: 314: 313:Boris Yeltsin 311: 307: 303: 299: 295: 291: 287: 284: 280: 276: 272: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 240: 235: 233: 231: 227: 223: 219: 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Retrieved 1302: 1292: 1281:. Retrieved 1277: 1267: 1256:. Retrieved 1252: 1242: 1234:the original 1229: 1219: 1208:. Retrieved 1204: 1194: 1183:. Retrieved 1179: 1155: 1144: 1133: 1122:. Retrieved 1118:the original 1108: 1097:. Retrieved 1093:the original 1086: 1079: 1068: 1057: 1046: 1034: 1023:. Retrieved 1019:the original 1009: 998:. Retrieved 994: 969: 862: 853:Moldovan SSR 742:BM-27 Uragan 649: 637: 632:Odesa Oblast 546: 502: 490: 445: 415: 401: 388:Transnistria 373: 326: 317:Russian Army 244: 201: 199: 111:Headquarters 97:Part of 62:(until 1991) 60:Soviet Union 2417:Pro-Moldova 2183:Moldovenism 1369:Soviet Army 907:Boris Tkach 398:Disbandment 163:Decorations 148:Engagements 82:(1991–1995) 2597:Categories 2454:Maia Sandu 2449:Igor Dodon 2364:5+2 format 2157:Background 1308:2016-03-04 1303:www.ww2.dk 1283:2016-03-04 1278:www.ww2.dk 1258:2016-03-04 1253:www.ww2.dk 1230:Art of War 1210:2024-05-17 1205:www.ww2.dk 1185:2016-03-04 1180:www.ww2.dk 1124:2019-06-06 1099:2019-06-06 1025:2019-06-06 1000:2020-09-05 995:www.ww2.dk 961:References 357:militiamen 224:, and the 214:field army 186:commanders 179:Commanders 91:Field army 2273:Aftermath 723:Artillery 681:Р-R-145BM 646:Equipment 573:(Ungheni) 543:1990–1992 442:1960–1989 437:Structure 271:46th Army 127:Equipment 2556:See also 2252:Timeline 949:See also 772:Aircraft 662:Vehicles 567:(Bălți): 561:(Bender) 553:Tiraspol 512:Tiraspol 455:Tiraspol 428:and the 406:and the 376:Dniester 306:Tiraspol 265:and the 255:Chișinău 218:Red Army 212:) was a 120:Tiraspol 115:Chișinău 2535:Neutral 2476:Ukraine 2466:Romania 2424:Moldova 1990:Cavalry 1904:Special 766:R-145BM 754:Klyon 1 652:mortars 485:Bolgrad 392:Moldova 353:Moldova 236:History 216:of the 206:Russian 184:Notable 48:Country 2544:(OSCE) 2514:Russia 2012:Sapper 1760:Guards 1382:Armies 1087:Leader 1038:Holm, 833:Mi-24R 827:Mi-24K 803:Yak-52 711:BTR-60 654:, and 522:Beltsy 390:, and 384:Russia 380:Bender 220:, the 171:  139:BTR-60 80:Russia 77:  57:  40:Active 1954:Shock 797:An-26 791:An-24 779:Su-27 748:PRP-3 693:UR-67 675:MT-LB 669:T-64B 465:Balti 134:MT-LB 2166:and 2089:10th 2046:10th 1899:10th 1838:22nd 1833:20th 1828:18th 1823:14th 1818:11th 1813:10th 1735:70th 1730:69th 1725:68th 1720:67th 1715:66th 1710:65th 1705:64th 1700:63rd 1695:62nd 1690:61st 1685:60th 1680:59th 1675:58th 1670:57th 1665:56th 1660:55th 1655:54th 1650:53rd 1645:52nd 1640:51st 1635:50th 1630:49th 1625:48th 1620:47th 1615:46th 1610:45th 1605:44th 1600:43rd 1595:42nd 1590:41st 1585:40th 1580:39th 1575:38th 1570:37th 1565:36th 1560:35th 1555:34th 1550:33rd 1545:32nd 1540:31st 1535:30th 1530:29th 1525:28th 1520:27th 1515:26th 1510:25th 1505:24th 1500:23rd 1495:22nd 1490:21st 1485:20th 1480:19th 1475:18th 1470:17th 1465:16th 1460:15th 1455:14th 1450:13th 1445:12th 1440:11th 1435:10th 974:179. 821:Mi-2 815:Mi-8 809:L-39 785:An-2 760:1V19 705:S-60 673:117 667:~60 499:1988 200:The 87:Type 2086:9th 2083:8th 2080:7th 2077:6th 2074:5th 2071:4th 2068:3rd 2065:2nd 2062:1st 2043:9th 2040:8th 2037:7th 2034:6th 2031:5th 2028:4th 2025:3rd 2022:2nd 2019:1st 2002:2nd 1997:1st 1981:5th 1976:4th 1971:3rd 1966:2nd 1961:1st 1945:6th 1940:5th 1935:4th 1930:3rd 1925:2nd 1920:1st 1894:9th 1889:8th 1884:7th 1879:6th 1874:5th 1869:4th 1864:3rd 1859:2nd 1854:1st 1808:9th 1803:8th 1798:7th 1793:6th 1788:5th 1783:4th 1778:3rd 1773:2nd 1768:1st 1430:9th 1425:8th 1420:7th 1415:6th 1410:5th 1405:4th 1400:3rd 1395:2nd 1390:1st 855:'s 740:26 734:24 728:36 717:IRM 709:22 703:32 697:27 679:25 414:'s 337:PMR 253:in 249:'s 2599:: 1317:^ 1301:. 1276:. 1251:. 1228:. 1203:. 1178:. 1166:^ 993:. 979:^ 831:2 825:2 819:4 813:8 807:3 801:4 795:2 789:1 783:3 777:2 764:5 758:2 752:3 746:3 715:4 691:3 685:2 495:. 394:. 386:, 371:. 319:. 208:: 2128:e 2121:t 2114:v 1355:e 1348:t 1341:v 1311:. 1286:. 1261:. 1213:. 1188:. 1127:. 1102:. 1089:" 1085:" 1028:. 1003:. 859:. 621:) 555:) 534:( 520:( 514:) 510:( 487:) 483:( 477:) 473:( 467:) 463:( 457:) 453:( 204:( 20:)

Index

14th Guards Army
Soviet Union
Russia
Field army
Odessa Military District
Moscow Military District
Chișinău
Tiraspol
MT-LB
BTR-60
Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia
Transnistria War
Order of the Red Banner
Order of the Red Banner
Alexander Lebed
Russian
field army
Red Army
Soviet Ground Forces
Russian Ground Forces
Pridnestrovian Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic
Odessa Military District
10th Guards Budapest Rifle Corps
Chișinău
Dnieper–Carpathian Offensive
5th Shock Army
Budapest Offensive
46th Army
33rd Guards Motor Rifle Division
Romanian People's Republic

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