343:. As a consequence of this, and higher than anticipated casualties in Normandy, along with there being very few draftable infantrymen in the United Kingdom by August 1944, the only solution to this was by breaking up field force units in order to bring other units up to strength. Therefore, the 59th Division, as the most junior of all the British infantry divisions fighting in France, was broken up in late August in order to provide replacements for other British divisions of the
44:
61:
338:
The majority of the
British Army was, by this stage of the war, suffering from a shortage of manpower, particularly in the rifle infantry (where the majority of casualties fell and where the problem was most acute) and, to a lesser extent, in the
502:
488:
498:
481:
1662:
1657:
474:
822:
872:
867:
762:
637:
642:
1238:
522:
1398:
311:. After spending many years training in the United Kingdom, the brigade, with rest of the division, was sent overseas to France in late June 1944 as part of
807:
682:
612:
607:
942:
887:
877:
862:
857:
847:
842:
1223:
602:
466:
1636:
1621:
1348:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1303:
1298:
1293:
1288:
1283:
1278:
1273:
1268:
1258:
1253:
1228:
1208:
1203:
1198:
1193:
1188:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1017:
1012:
1007:
1002:
997:
987:
977:
972:
967:
947:
907:
892:
882:
852:
827:
582:
552:
1591:
1586:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1133:
1123:
1113:
1103:
1093:
1088:
1083:
792:
787:
782:
777:
772:
767:
752:
747:
737:
732:
727:
722:
717:
712:
707:
702:
672:
667:
662:
657:
652:
647:
632:
617:
308:
155:
98:
1233:
627:
622:
597:
592:
587:
577:
567:
547:
175:
1576:
1571:
1408:
1263:
1168:
221:
1464:
1459:
1454:
1444:
1439:
1434:
1383:
1218:
677:
304:
1555:
1550:
1520:
1515:
1479:
1474:
1449:
1601:
1403:
179:
143:
94:
1393:
1363:
1353:
277:
1413:
1313:
1213:
1173:
178:
and was raised from those men in the
Territorial Force who had not originally agreed to serve overseas. It was assigned to the
1626:
1616:
1596:
1308:
1163:
1158:
1153:
992:
982:
962:
957:
952:
937:
932:
927:
922:
917:
912:
902:
897:
817:
812:
572:
527:
1128:
1118:
1108:
1098:
802:
797:
757:
742:
687:
347:. The 177th Brigade ceased to exist by 26 August 1944 and the battalions were broken up and sent to other infantry units.
292:
64:
1499:
1494:
1489:
1484:
1469:
291:
The brigade was disbanded after the war in late 1919 as was the rest of the
Territorial Force, which was reformed as the
1545:
1540:
1535:
1530:
1525:
1343:
360:
316:
557:
532:
187:
270:
1418:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1248:
1243:
1178:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1058:
1053:
387:
1631:
1581:
1358:
328:
195:
1611:
249:
231:
203:
191:
1333:
542:
517:
263:
227:
216:
340:
837:
832:
697:
692:
562:
537:
324:
332:
312:
182:. However, with the division, the brigade was sent overseas in early 1917 and saw service in the
436:
Colossal Cracks - Montgomery's 21st Army Group in
Northwest Europe, 1944-45, Stephen Ashley Hart
1183:
299:, the Territorial Army was ordered to be doubled in size and the brigade was reformed, as the
240:
199:
171:
344:
320:
60:
1606:
256:
183:
49:
1651:
1338:
296:
147:
135:
112:
167:
139:
108:
276:
3rd
Provisional Garrison Guard Battalion, became 13th Garrison Battalion,
269:
2nd
Provisional Garrison Guard Battalion, became 25th Garrison Battalion,
128:
74:
131:
84:
423:
331:
and helped the 59th
Division gain an excellent reputation as one of
295:
in 1920. Due to the increasing likelihood of war breaking out with
446:
470:
383:
The following officers commanded 177th
Brigade during the war:
355:
177th
Brigade was constituted as follows during the war:
1663:
Infantry brigades of the
British Army in World War II
303:. The brigade was created as a 2nd Line duplicate of
1658:
Infantry brigades of the British Army in World War I
1564:
1508:
1427:
1046:
510:
497:
British infantry brigades of the Second World War (
104:
90:
80:
70:
55:
37:
27:
18:
190:in France and Belgium, in particular during the
174:, the brigade was raised as a duplicate of the
482:
368:2/6th Battalion, South Staffordshire Regiment
365:1/6th Battalion, South Staffordshire Regiment
8:
373:(formed 13 July, disbanded 31 December 1940)
398:(from 10 August 1942 until 28 January 1944)
125:177th (2/1st Lincoln and Leicester) Brigade
21:177th (2/1st Lincoln and Leicester) Brigade
489:
475:
467:
371:177th Infantry Brigade Anti-Tank Company
236:2/5th Battalion, Leicestershire Regiment
415:
158:before being disbanded in August 1944.
222:2/5th Battalion, Lincolnshire Regiment
156:59th (Staffordshire) Infantry Division
99:59th (Staffordshire) Infantry Division
15:
266:, became 2/6th Battalion 16 July 1918
176:138th (Lincoln and Leicester) Brigade
7:
259:, became 15th Battalion 16 July 1918
252:, became 11th Battalion 16 July 1918
309:59th (Staffordshire) Motor Division
19:2/1st Lincoln and Leicester Brigade
166:The brigade was raised during the
14:
180:59th (2nd North Midland) Division
144:59th (2nd North Midland) Division
95:59th (2nd North Midland) Division
262:2/6th Garrison Guard Battalion,
59:
42:
447:"59th (Staffordshire) Division"
255:15th Garrison Guard Battalion,
248:11th Garrison Guard Battalion,
138:that saw active service in the
1:
278:Duke of Wellington's Regiment
361:South Staffordshire Regiment
335:'s most reliable divisions.
245:177th Trench Mortar Battery
239:177th Machine Gun Company,
1679:
503:list for 101-308 and named
329:Second Battle of the Odon
323:. The brigade fought in
307:and was assigned to the
271:King's Royal Rifle Corps
224:, disbanded 31 July 1918
146:and fought again in the
402:Brigadier M. Elrington
250:Somerset Light Infantry
232:Leicestershire Regiment
204:German spring offensive
404:(from 28 January 1944)
392:(until 10 August 1942)
305:176th Infantry Brigade
301:177th Infantry Brigade
152:177th Infantry Brigade
23:177th Infantry Brigade
396:Brigadier M.S. Ekins
264:Durham Light Infantry
217:Lincolnshire Regiment
192:Third Battle of Ypres
341:Royal Armoured Corps
1577:117th Royal Marines
1572:116th Royal Marines
325:Operation Charnwood
319:in its attempts to
317:British Second Army
333:Bernard Montgomery
313:Operation Overlord
1645:
1644:
1556:24th (Gold Coast)
1480:27th (N Rhodesia)
241:Machine Gun Corps
215:2/4th Battalion,
200:Operation Michael
196:Battle of Cambrai
172:Territorial Force
118:
117:
1670:
1450:7th (N Rhodesia)
1047:Territorial Army
491:
484:
477:
468:
459:
458:
456:
454:
443:
437:
434:
428:
427:
420:
293:Territorial Army
287:Second World War
148:Second World War
113:Second World War
65:Territorial Army
63:
48:
46:
45:
16:
1678:
1677:
1673:
1672:
1671:
1669:
1668:
1667:
1648:
1647:
1646:
1641:
1560:
1504:
1423:
1042:
506:
495:
463:
462:
452:
450:
445:
444:
440:
435:
431:
422:
421:
417:
412:
381:
359:5th Battalion,
353:
351:Order of battle
345:21st Army Group
315:and joined the
289:
228:2/4th Battalion
212:
210:Order of Battle
168:First World War
164:
162:First World War
140:First World War
121:
111:
109:First World War
97:
43:
41:
32:
22:
20:
12:
11:
5:
1676:
1674:
1666:
1665:
1660:
1650:
1649:
1643:
1642:
1640:
1639:
1634:
1629:
1624:
1619:
1614:
1609:
1604:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1584:
1579:
1574:
1568:
1566:
1562:
1561:
1559:
1558:
1553:
1551:23rd (Nigeria)
1548:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1528:
1523:
1518:
1512:
1510:
1506:
1505:
1503:
1502:
1497:
1492:
1487:
1482:
1477:
1472:
1467:
1462:
1457:
1452:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1431:
1429:
1425:
1424:
1422:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1379:169th (London)
1376:
1374:168th (London)
1371:
1369:167th (London)
1366:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1276:
1271:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1251:
1249:141st (London)
1246:
1244:140th (London)
1241:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1181:
1176:
1171:
1166:
1161:
1156:
1151:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1126:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1106:
1101:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1076:
1071:
1066:
1061:
1056:
1050:
1048:
1044:
1043:
1041:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
990:
985:
980:
975:
970:
965:
960:
955:
950:
945:
940:
935:
930:
925:
920:
915:
910:
905:
900:
895:
890:
885:
880:
875:
870:
865:
860:
855:
850:
845:
840:
835:
830:
825:
820:
815:
810:
805:
800:
795:
790:
785:
780:
775:
770:
765:
760:
755:
750:
745:
740:
735:
730:
725:
720:
715:
710:
705:
700:
695:
690:
685:
680:
675:
670:
665:
660:
655:
650:
645:
640:
635:
630:
625:
620:
615:
610:
605:
600:
595:
590:
585:
580:
575:
570:
565:
560:
555:
550:
545:
540:
535:
530:
525:
520:
514:
512:
508:
507:
499:List for 1-100
496:
494:
493:
486:
479:
471:
461:
460:
449:. Robert Morss
438:
429:
414:
413:
411:
408:
407:
406:
400:
394:
380:
377:
376:
375:
369:
366:
363:
352:
349:
288:
285:
282:
281:
274:
267:
260:
257:Essex Regiment
253:
246:
243:
237:
234:
225:
219:
211:
208:
202:, part of the
170:. Part of the
163:
160:
119:
116:
115:
106:
102:
101:
92:
88:
87:
82:
78:
77:
72:
68:
67:
57:
53:
52:
50:United Kingdom
39:
35:
34:
29:
25:
24:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1675:
1664:
1661:
1659:
1656:
1655:
1653:
1638:
1635:
1633:
1630:
1628:
1625:
1623:
1620:
1618:
1615:
1613:
1610:
1608:
1605:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1595:
1593:
1590:
1588:
1585:
1583:
1580:
1578:
1575:
1573:
1570:
1569:
1567:
1563:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1513:
1511:
1507:
1501:
1498:
1496:
1493:
1491:
1488:
1486:
1483:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1432:
1430:
1426:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1400:
1397:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1320:
1317:
1315:
1312:
1310:
1307:
1305:
1302:
1300:
1297:
1295:
1292:
1290:
1287:
1285:
1282:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1270:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1260:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1250:
1247:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1190:
1187:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1177:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1080:
1077:
1075:
1072:
1070:
1067:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1057:
1055:
1052:
1051:
1049:
1045:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
999:
996:
994:
991:
989:
986:
984:
981:
979:
976:
974:
971:
969:
966:
964:
961:
959:
956:
954:
951:
949:
946:
944:
941:
939:
936:
934:
931:
929:
926:
924:
921:
919:
916:
914:
911:
909:
906:
904:
901:
899:
896:
894:
891:
889:
886:
884:
881:
879:
876:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
856:
854:
851:
849:
846:
844:
841:
839:
836:
834:
831:
829:
826:
824:
821:
819:
816:
814:
811:
809:
806:
804:
801:
799:
796:
794:
791:
789:
786:
784:
781:
779:
776:
774:
771:
769:
766:
764:
761:
759:
756:
754:
753:33rd (Guards)
751:
749:
748:32nd (Guards)
746:
744:
741:
739:
738:30th (Guards)
736:
734:
731:
729:
726:
724:
721:
719:
716:
714:
711:
709:
708:24th (Guards)
706:
704:
701:
699:
696:
694:
691:
689:
686:
684:
683:20th (Guards)
681:
679:
676:
674:
671:
669:
666:
664:
661:
659:
656:
654:
651:
649:
646:
644:
641:
639:
636:
634:
631:
629:
626:
624:
621:
619:
616:
614:
611:
609:
606:
604:
601:
599:
596:
594:
591:
589:
586:
584:
581:
579:
576:
574:
571:
569:
566:
564:
561:
559:
556:
554:
551:
549:
546:
544:
543:2nd Gibraltar
541:
539:
536:
534:
531:
529:
526:
524:
521:
519:
518:1st Gibraltar
516:
515:
513:
509:
504:
500:
492:
487:
485:
480:
478:
473:
472:
469:
465:
448:
442:
439:
433:
430:
425:
419:
416:
409:
405:
401:
399:
395:
393:
390:A.E. Hawkins
389:
386:
385:
384:
378:
374:
370:
367:
364:
362:
358:
357:
356:
350:
348:
346:
342:
336:
334:
330:
326:
322:
318:
314:
310:
306:
302:
298:
294:
286:
284:
279:
275:
272:
268:
265:
261:
258:
254:
251:
247:
244:
242:
238:
235:
233:
229:
226:
223:
220:
218:
214:
213:
209:
207:
205:
201:
197:
193:
189:
188:Western Front
185:
181:
177:
173:
169:
161:
159:
157:
153:
149:
145:
141:
137:
133:
130:
126:
120:Military unit
114:
110:
107:
103:
100:
96:
93:
89:
86:
83:
79:
76:
73:
69:
66:
62:
58:
54:
51:
40:
36:
30:
26:
17:
1509:West Africa:
1428:East Africa:
1388:
838:201st Guards
833:200th Guards
758:38th (Irish)
613:7th (Guards)
523:1st (Guards)
511:Regular Army
464:
451:. Retrieved
441:
432:
418:
403:
397:
391:
382:
372:
354:
337:
321:capture Caen
300:
290:
283:
165:
151:
136:British Army
124:
122:
91:Part of
693:22nd Guards
583:4th (Malta)
573:3rd (Malta)
558:2nd Malayan
553:2nd (Malta)
533:1st Malayan
528:1st (Malta)
280:25 May 1918
273:25 May 1918
154:, with the
142:as part of
105:Engagements
1652:Categories
1079:6th London
1074:5th London
1069:4th London
1064:3rd London
1059:2nd London
1054:1st London
603:6th Guards
593:5th Guards
410:References
379:Commanders
150:, now the
1602:Hong Kong
618:7th Motor
424:"Welcome"
388:Brigadier
33:1939-1944
31:1914-1919
1627:Southern
1622:Northern
1582:Adriatic
327:and the
184:trenches
129:infantry
75:Infantry
1637:Western
1612:Kowloon
1597:Central
563:2nd SDF
538:1st SDF
453:6 April
297:Germany
186:of the
134:of the
132:brigade
127:was an
85:Brigade
38:Country
1607:Jewish
1565:Other:
194:, the
56:Branch
47:
28:Active
1617:Malta
1592:Canal
1587:Cairo
1419:199th
1414:198th
1409:197th
1404:184th
1399:183rd
1394:182nd
1389:177th
1384:176th
1364:166th
1359:165th
1354:164th
1349:163rd
1344:162nd
1339:161st
1334:160th
1329:159th
1324:158th
1319:157th
1314:156th
1309:155th
1304:154th
1299:153rd
1294:152nd
1289:151st
1284:150th
1279:148th
1274:147th
1269:146th
1264:145th
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501:and
455:2014
198:and
123:The
81:Size
71:Type
1632:Vis
1546:7th
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1654::
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505:)
490:e
483:t
476:v
457:.
426:.
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