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1806 Edirne incident

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17: 172:. Ismail of Ruse had been an early supporter of the New Order and ostensibly claimed to support its mission, thus his secret change of heart dealt a serious blow to Selim III's ambitions. This agreement encouraged the violence against the New Order as they faced attacks on their supply lines and received no provisional support from the towns and cities along their path. The threat of large scale civil war also loomed on the horizon as Rumelian 102: 25: 93:, who saw the New Order as a threat to the established order of things, as well as from many in the wider public who detested the introduction of conscription, never before used in the empire, and the subsequent tax increases needed to outfit the new force. Many also felt that the new force was un-Ottoman in its nature and constituted a concession to the west. 124:
and was immediately met with violent opposition from the populace. The local kadi refused to take part in establishing the barracks and though promptly replaced, his replacement and all his retinue were lynched by a mob of mostly Janissaries after reading out the imperial orders on the subject. To
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through the establishment of New Order barracks in the region's cities. The ultimate outcome of the confrontation was the retreat of imperial forces back to Istanbul and to Anatolia, constituting a deathblow to Selim III's ambitions of expanding his reformed army, as well as a major blow to his
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As the situation worsened the Porte became distinctly aware of the danger that the incident presented and began to close dozens of coffee shops in the capital in an attempt to prevent the rebellion from spreading into Istanbul. In mid-August, Ismail of Ruse was assassinated on his farm by an
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Though the center attempted to spin the return of the New Order as an example of Selim III's generosity to his subjects in avoiding a civil war, it was in fact an incredible humiliation for the Sultan and a deathblow for his ambitions of centralization and reform. Following the incident, a
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to take his 24,000 troops into Thrace and establish New Order barracks there, ostensibly to protect the populace from the Mountaineers, a general term for organized Balkan banditry. The first attempt at this task was in the city of
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to blockade the city, to no effect, before authorizing them to bombard it. Under this onslaught the city finally capitulated in July. This was only a small part of Kadi Abdurrahman Pasha's troubles in Thrace however.
89:. This army broke from Ottoman military tradition and was based on western military principles. The army was met with heavy opposition from entrenched power groups, notably the Janissaries and the 221:
reshuffling of the cabinet occurred with collaborators as well as "New Orderist" officials replaced by more conciliatory figures. The Grand Vizier was replaced by the Agha of the Janissaries
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further aggravate matters, the city refused to admit the New Order into the city or to turn over those responsible for the murders. Subsequently, the central government sent two
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in the east where further retreat was only prevented by the appearance of Selim III himself. Even there though, they were only able to enter the town after besieging it.
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throughout the summer of 1806. The cause of the incident was Selim III's attempt to expand the New Order's permanent presence into
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associate and while welcome news to the New Order, Selim III, on September 19, ultimately decided to order his troops to leave
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In April 1806, under the guise of sending an expeditionary force against Serbian rebels in Belgrade, Selim III ordered
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signed a secret agreement to resist the New Order and to overthrow Selim III and, in his place, install the future
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legitimacy. The outcome of the Edirne incident would play no small part in his deposition the following May.
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privileges in the region. Under his ad hoc command, according to the British consul of
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in mid-July, after fighting a force of Janissaries, before retreating to the town of
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At its core, the Edirne incident was a reaction to Selim III's establishment of the
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Partners of the Empire: The Crisis of the Ottoman Order in the Age of Revolutions
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Partners of the Empire: The Crisis of the Ottoman Order in the Age of Revolutions
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and return to Istanbul. Due to mediation spearheaded by local
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was an armed confrontation between the New Order troops (
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army following the Ottoman's overwhelming defeat in the
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Index



Nizam-i Djedid
Sultan Selim III
Balkan
Ayans
Janissary
Edirne
Thrace
Rumelia
New Order
Ottoman Russian War of 1787–1792

Tekirdağ
Çorlu
Kadi Abdurrahman Pasha
Tekirdağ
corvettes
Dağdevirenoğlu Mehmed
Bucharest
Mustafa IV
Ismail of Ruse
Grand Vizier
Mustafa Bayraktar
Hafiz Ismail Ağa
French
Istanbul
Horace Sébastiani
Havsa
Çorlu

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