1181:
35:
970:
encountered a hurricane on 26/27 September east-northeast of
Bermuda. The breeze freshened that afternoon as the ship lay near 35.6N 55.7W. By sunset, waves increased to 9 feet (2.7 m), and southeast gales lashed the system after midnight on the 27 September. Winds continued to increase into
486:
with the severest weather occurring on August 4 and 5. It ranks the most powerful hurricane to affect the island since 1793 and forced the construction of a breakwater to prevent a similar harbor disaster from recurring; the "violent gale" drove ashore more than 30 ships. Winds were estimated at
979:
useless. The main mast cracked under the strain by 2 am on the 28 September, and the mizzenmast followed suit by 4 am. Seawater poured into the ship from all sides, as the wooden hull twisted under the force of the 40-foot (12 m) waves. The ship finally cleared the storm without
368:
as a major hurricane after raking the
Caribbean Islands. It passed just to the west of New Orleans, almost destroying the levee north of town. The hurricane caused severe flooding, damaged 53 boats, caused $ 6,000,000 in damage, and 100 deaths. The British fleet in the
1169:, Hollis Professor of Mathematics and Natural Philosophy at Harvard University in an 1819 paper. He was the first known to conclude that a hurricane "appears to have been a moving vortex and not the rushing forward of a great body of the atmosphere".
680:
on
September 23, causing damage and destruction throughout New England. At least 20 deaths occurred, though "The loss of life was so heavy that the newspapers did not have space enough to give all the details of the marine disasters."
91:. While data is not available for every storm that occurred, some parts of the coastline were populated enough to give data of hurricane occurrences. Each season was an ongoing event in the annual cycle of
1087:, which further added to the death toll. The hurricane caused over $ 100,000 (1819 US dollars) in damage, and killed between 43 and 175 people, some of them later found washed up across the Gulf Coast.
1052:
before dissipating inland. Known as one of the most destructive hurricanes to affect the United States during the first half of the 19th century, the Bay St. Louis
Hurricane caused severe damage across
2043:
721:
Records from ship logs have determined both 1815 and 1816 were active hurricane seasons, with at least 12 tropical cyclones ascribed to 1816 alone. This is some evidence that a northward-displaced
1114:, causing heavy damage and loss of life. In Saint Tomas about 101 ships were sunk. In Puerto Rico, the hurricane destroyed most of the houses in the towns and most of the crops in the fields.
971:
that afternoon, as seas increased to 18 feet (5.5 m). One man fell overboard by 5 pm and drowned. The hurricane reached its full violence by 10 pm, splitting the storm
401:
on
October 1. The storm was apparently either stationary for a few days, or performed a loop at sea, as hurricane conditions were reported again on October 5 in the same general areas.
593:
July 27-August 10. A hurricane was reported on August 9 in the Gulf Stream offshore of the Mid-Atlantic and New
England states at latitude 40, longitude -60. It is suspected that
256:
A minimal hurricane that struck Cuba continued onward to
Charleston, South Carolina on September 10, causing many deaths, tornadoes, and crop damage as it moved across the state.
2036:
1887:
870:
area, delaying mail delivery and causing flooding through the mid-Atlantic as it moved northward into
Pennsylvania by August 9. Its track appears similar to that of
2065:
1254:
115:
1075:, drowning 39 sailors. Several U.S. soldiers were caught off guard by the hurricane and perished in its midst. There were also reports of people being attacked by
1065:, leaving behind the remains of shattered buildings and uprooted trees. Several vessels (from small boats to 60-ton brigs) were driven ashore by the hurricane's
2130:
2029:
1686:
1432:
Chronological
Listing of Tropical Cyclones affecting North Florida and Coastal Georgia 1565-1899. Al Sandrik & Christopher Landsea (May 2003), pg 16
1451:
2125:
1716:
604:) foundered in the storm, on its return voyage from the Mediterranean with news of the United States Naval victory over the Dey of Algiers in the
1895:. Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico, Agencia Estatal para el manejo de Emergencias y Administracion de Desastres. p. 11. Archived from
1598:
1847:
701:
was hit by a hurricane. It drifted over the island causing 100 deaths. It later moved on to the Turks and Caicos
Islands on October 22.
1939:
74:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2071:
135:
130:
120:
1896:
244:, on June 7, 1811, saw an intense hurricane with damage to the city being minor as a localized weather event kept the damage to
1654:
495:
August 24–29. A storm affected the Caicos islands on August 24 and moved northwest as a compact major hurricane to strike near
2103:
2096:
722:
745:, causing the loss of five ships. It appears to have been lured northward by an unusual June snowstorm across New England.
515:
beginning August 25, causing 3,000 deaths. The hurricane moved south of Jamaica, bringing wind to the island on August 28.
499:
on August 27, causing many deaths due to drowning. The storm passed northward through the Mid-Atlantic States by August 29.
1367:"Tropical storms and hurricanes that passed within 2 degrees latitude of Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands from 1515–2004"
629:
2001:
1787:
1477:
Chenoweth, Michael (1998). "The early 19th century climate of the Bahamas and a comparison with 20th century averages".
667:
635:
638:
was hit by a major hurricane on September 3. It moved northeastward across the state, reaching the Atlantic Ocean near
450:
on the July 23, causing more damage and deaths along its path. A major hurricane, probably this same storm, struck the
1366:
1040:. A small hurricane, it reached an estimated Category 3–4 strength before making landfall on July 27 in southeastern
52:
45:
1963:
Reassessment of Historical Atlantic Basin Tropical Cyclone Activity 1700-1855 (2006), M Chenoweth, Final Storm #259
1954:
Reassessment of Historical Atlantic Basin Tropical Cyclone Activity 1700-1855 (2006), M Chenoweth, Final Storm #258
1920:
Reassessment of Historical Atlantic Basin Tropical Cyclone Activity 1700-1855 (2006), M Chenoweth, Final Storm #257
1876:
Reassessment of Historical Atlantic Basin Tropical Cyclone Activity 1700-1855 (2006), M Chenoweth, Final Storm #256
1694:
1631:
Reassessment of Historical Atlantic Basin Tropical Cyclone Activity 1700-1855 (2006), M Chenoweth, Final Storm #245
1622:
Reassessment of Historical Atlantic Basin Tropical Cyclone Activity 1700-1855 (2006), M Chenoweth, Final Storm #244
1613:
Reassessment of Historical Atlantic Basin Tropical Cyclone Activity 1700-1855 (2006), M Chenoweth, Final Storm #243
1579:
Reassessment of Historical Atlantic Basin Tropical Cyclone Activity 1700-1855 (2006), M Chenoweth, Final Storm #242
1561:
Reassessment of Historical Atlantic Basin Tropical Cyclone Activity 1700-1855 (2006), M Chenoweth, Final Storm #240
1552:
Reassessment of Historical Atlantic Basin Tropical Cyclone Activity 1700-1855 (2006), M Chenoweth, Final Storm #239
1543:
Reassessment of Historical Atlantic Basin Tropical Cyclone Activity 1700-1855 (2006), M Chenoweth, Final Storm #238
1520:
Reassessment of Historical Atlantic Basin Tropical Cyclone Activity 1700-1855 (2006), M Chenoweth, Final Storm #237
1511:
Reassessment of Historical Atlantic Basin Tropical Cyclone Activity 1700-1855 (2006), M Chenoweth, Final Storm #236
1049:
496:
189:
2052:
1370:
1194:
713:
on October 18. It turned northwestward, and moved up the Chesapeake Bay on October 24, delaying ships' arrivals.
105:
1671:
1642:
1401:
1186:
355:
1838:
1813:
813:
on September 18. The cyclone then recurved between the United States East coast and Bermuda by September 25.
1756:
1166:
1720:
1266:
1165:
In the aftermath of the 1815 Great Gale, the concept of a hurricane as a "moving vortex" was presented by
788:
265:
689:
A tropical storm was located off the coast of South Carolina on September 28, but did not make landfall.
300:
between October 20 and October 25. On October 26, a Spanish ship is lost at Elliot Key from a hurricane.
1127:
730:
677:
787:
on September 18 before moving northeast into New York. The tropical storm caused heavy flooding in the
1825:
1658:
1258:
935:
528:
474:
during July 31 and August 1 leading to many lives lost. The hurricane moved into Belize on August 3.
398:
1271:
1071:
710:
594:
212:
The "Salty Storm" strikes Cuba on October 24 and 25th before continuing onward into the southwest
1494:
1284:
1032:
July 24–30. The exact origin of this hurricane is unknown, but it likely formed off the coast of
605:
1239:
1858:
1339:
Garcia-Herrera, Ricardo; Gimeno, Luis; Ribera, Pedro; Hernandez, Emiliano (November 29, 2004).
1935:
1594:
871:
867:
17:
1833:
1666:
1486:
1276:
951:
943:
726:
92:
2011:
1744:
1139:
1099:
1080:
939:
890:
577:
467:
1984:
Beware the Hurricane! The Story of the Gyratory Tropical Storms That Have Struck Bermuda
966:
on September 22. It possibly recurved sharply offshore the Eastern Seaboard; the frigate
413:
on October 12, affecting the island into the 14th. It continued northwestward and struck
1829:
1662:
1262:
2021:
1107:
931:
863:
859:
851:
772:
545:
338:
157:
96:
56:
2119:
2002:
https://web.archive.org/web/20091212091250/http://www.sephardim.org/jamaica/main.html
1996:
1498:
1406:
1322:
1288:
1005:
889:
were struck by a hurricane on October 21, causing 250 deaths as it moved through the
847:
314:
277:
268:. Many homes were destroyed, and 35 people drowned in the sinking of a U.S. gunboat.
221:
2016:
1934:. Chapel Hill, North Carolina: The University of North Carolina Press. p. 54.
742:
414:
241:
1004:
Between November 6 and November 13, another hurricane moved across the southwest
980:
capsizing by noon, and her crew again saw sunset on the evening of September 29.
1374:
1123:
1111:
1066:
1062:
1045:
963:
947:
886:
808:
655:
643:
617:
561:
447:
382:
370:
326:
51:
The references used may be made clearer with a different or consistent style of
1308:
918:
between August 26 and September 5. It reportedly silted at Hamilton Harbor on
1490:
1280:
1176:
1037:
826:
764:
642:. It weakened over land to a tropical storm, but still brought gusty winds to
512:
1791:
1106:
starting on September 19. During September 21 and 22, this hurricane hit the
1240:"A Reassessment of Historical Atlantic Tropical Cyclone Activity: 1700–1855"
1151:
1076:
1058:
1041:
894:
811:
365:
2006:
1411:
1378:
1340:
237:
972:
882:
855:
822:
804:
800:
784:
673:
639:
557:
508:
443:
422:
313:
Between June 5 and June 11, a tropical storm moved through the northwest
245:
213:
173:
99:. Most tropical cyclone formation occurs between June 1 and November 30.
1159:
1103:
1054:
1009:
993:
989:
976:
919:
911:
698:
573:
524:
483:
471:
455:
451:
426:
410:
394:
361:
293:
281:
177:
161:
1759:[The Weather Has Played a Significant Role in Texas History].
854:
by August 6. It crossed over Florida, and when it reached the western
1341:"New records of Atlantic hurricanes from Spanish documentary sources"
1098:
September 19–26. A hurricane San Mateo tracked through the northeast
1048:. The hurricane continued northeastward, making a second landfall in
950:. The hurricane was "quite severe", destroying all but six houses on
915:
843:
217:
1084:
753:
775:
were lashed by a hurricane between September 3 and September 11.
756:, around Port-au-Prince, was struck by a hurricane on August 18.
487:
90 mph (140 km/h) during the passage of the hurricane.
1979:. David Longshore. New York: Facts on File, 1998, p. 33–34.
1155:
1033:
1013:
768:
672:
September 16–23. A major hurricane was located off the coast of
418:
297:
201:
2025:
531:
on 16 September, causing strong storm surge and 50 casualties.
28:
942:. The hurricane intensified to a Category 2–3 before hitting
192:
between September 11 and September 13, causing minor damage.
1672:
10.1175/1520-0477(1996)077<2077:slaywa>2.0.co;2
446:, killing 18. It continued through the Antilles, affecting
1839:
10.1175/1520-0493(1900)28[550a:HIJWI]2.0.CO;2
276:
On October 11 a hurricane strikes Pensacola, Florida and
2012:
http://myweb.fsu.edu/jelsner/temp/HHITProject/HHITyears/
910:
A hurricane passed through the central Atlantic east of
292:
A hurricane moved through the western Caribbean west of
176:, causing heavy damage. The system apparently moved to
429:
by October 17. It destroyed 500 houses and many ships.
725:
appears to be partially responsible for the increased
417:
shortly afterwards. Later that day, the hurricane hit
1036:
before heading on a west-northwest track towards the
1889:
Huracanes y Tormentas que han afectadi a Puerto Rico
1069:. One of them was the capsizing of the U.S. warship
829:. During the storm, an earthquake shook the region.
1309:
The Deadliest Atlantic Tropical Cyclones, 1492–1996
821:On October 16–17, a severe gale was experienced in
1997:http://www.treasurelore.com/florida/hurricanes.htm
1986:. Bermuda: Hamilton Press, 1966, p. 77–87.
1977:Encyclopedia of Hurricanes, Typhoons and Cyclones
1643:"Ship's Logbooks and "the Year Without a Summer""
1593:. Charleston, SC: History Press. pp. 41–48.
1016:. A hurricane struck Jamaica on 18–20 November.
2017:http://www.candoo.com/genresources/hurricane.htm
1334:
1332:
1330:
1318:
1316:
697:October 18–22. From October 17 until October 19
466:July 29-August 1. A hurricane moved through the
364:on August 14. By August 19, it struck southeast
1647:Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society
1255:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
1130:in September, with heavy rainfall well inland.
381:There is record of another hurricane affecting
1775:Chronicles of the Frigate Macedonian 1809–1922
1138:October 13–15. A hurricane passed through the
858:, it paralleled the coastlines of Georgia and
2037:
8:
1975:David Longshore. "Bay St. Louis Hurricane."
1763:. Texas State Historical Association (TSHA).
1233:
1231:
1229:
1777:. New York: W. W. Norton, p. 129–139.
1441:Atlantic Hurricanes, Dunn and Miller (1960)
1227:
1225:
1223:
1221:
1219:
1217:
1215:
1213:
1211:
1209:
938:, and turned northwest when it reached the
2044:
2030:
2022:
1158:on October 27 before moving onward to the
846:on August 1 before continuing through the
101:
1837:
1670:
1570:Beware the Hurricane, Terry Tucker. 1982.
1402:"Did tornado wreak havoc on War of 1812?"
1270:
1044:, bringing heavy winds and a 5–6 ft
946:on September 12 and continuing onward to
893:. The hurricane subsequently moved into
799:There is record of a hurricane moving by
337:On August 8, a tropical storm moved into
220:falls to 29.35 in Hg (994
75:Learn how and when to remove this message
2007:http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/pastdeadly.shtml
1122:September. A tropical storm hit between
442:July 22–29. On 22 July, a hurricane hit
264:On October 4 a major hurricane hit near
1365:Caribbean Atmospheric Research Center.
1205:
507:August 25–28. A powerful hurricane hit
482:August 3–7. A hurricane strikes nearby
393:A hurricane impacted northeast coastal
240:, a city in Brazil on the mouth of the
1757:"Significant Weather, 1700s and 1800s"
1591:The Great Hurricanes of North Carolina
1360:
1358:
988:A hurricane on October 12–14 affected
729:activity in 1816, which was the famed
1740:
1738:
1641:Chenoweth, Michael (September 1996).
409:Later in the season, a hurricane hit
360:A tropical storm was sighted east of
350:The Great Louisiana hurricane of 1812
87:The decade of the 1810s featured the
7:
2131:Atlantic hurricane seasons by decade
2053:1800–1859 Atlantic hurricane seasons
1814:"Hurricanes in Jamaica, West Indies"
842:A hurricane was first observed near
1343:. Universidad Complutense de Madrid
1030:The Bay St. Louis Hurricane of 1819
934:in early September. It crossed the
807:on September 15 before devastating
1458:. Cayman Islands Hazard Management
741:June 5–8. A hurricane brushed the
25:
1400:Myatt, Kevin (October 26, 2006).
576:for four days around October 10.
421:before moving into the southwest
2126:1810s Atlantic hurricane seasons
1179:
866:, and brought heavy rain to the
862:. It moved inland over southern
523:A major hurricane hit northeast
454:on July 26 and recurved west of
89:1810s Atlantic hurricane seasons
33:
1788:"A Time Line of Jewish Jamaica"
1655:American Meteorological Society
1096:The San Mateo Hurricane of 1819
962:A hurricane seriously affected
646:. It caused at least 4 deaths.
1848:"Hurricanes in Jamaica, W. I."
1323:Hurricanes in the Florida Keys
1020:1819 Atlantic hurricane season
922:. (from Beware the Hurricane)
901:1818 Atlantic hurricane season
833:1817 Atlantic hurricane season
723:Intertropical Convergence Zone
717:1816 Atlantic hurricane season
584:1815 Atlantic hurricane season
548:on July 1, causing 1 tornado.
535:1814 Atlantic hurricane season
433:1813 Atlantic hurricane season
304:1812 Atlantic hurricane season
228:1811 Atlantic hurricane season
147:1810 Atlantic hurricane season
18:1815 Atlantic hurricane season
1:
1773:James Tertius de Kay, 2000:
630:1815 North Carolina hurricane
564:between July 22 and July 24.
172:On August 12 a hurricane hit
156:On July 30 and July 31, this
668:Great September Gale of 1815
636:Cape Lookout, North Carolina
580:probably lost in hurricane.
200:A hurricane strikes eastern
1932:Florida's Hurricane History
1238:Chenoweth, Michael (2006).
1154:is recorded to have struck
470:on July 29 and then struck
2147:
1717:"Haiti: List of Disasters"
1050:Bay St. Louis, Mississippi
930:A hurricane passed by the
783:A tropical storm affected
665:
627:
497:Charleston, South Carolina
353:
190:Charleston, South Carolina
188:A tropical storm hit near
106:Atlantic hurricane seasons
2059:
1653:(9). Elkridge, Maryland:
1371:University of Puerto Rico
1281:10.1007/s10584-005-9005-2
1195:Atlantic hurricane season
1142:during October 13 to 15.
914:to south and east of the
676:moving northward. It hit
1187:Tropical cyclones portal
709:A minimal hurricane hit
544:A minimal hurricane hit
356:1812 Louisiana hurricane
325:A tropical storm struck
248:military installations.
1491:10.1023/a:1005371320672
634:August 26-September 5.
1855:Monthly Weather Review
1818:Monthly Weather Review
1377:Campus. Archived from
266:St. Augustine, Florida
1902:on September 24, 2015
1886:Mújica-Baker, Frank.
1864:on February 25, 2017.
1452:"Storms: 1800 - 1899"
731:Year Without a Summer
678:Long Island, New York
616:A hurricane impacted
572:A hurricane affected
1930:Barnes, Jay (1998).
1794:on December 12, 2009
1697:on December 18, 2002
1589:Hairr, John (2008).
1531:Beware the Hurricane
1414:on September 8, 2012
1381:on November 18, 2012
1118:Tropical Storm Three
600:(as the renamed USS
333:Tropical Storm Three
184:Tropical Storm Three
1830:1900MWRv...28Q.550.
1723:on February 3, 2006
1687:"The Maine Climate"
1663:1996BAMS...77.2077C
1263:2006ClCh...76..169C
779:Tropical Storm Four
654:A hurricane struck
556:A hurricane struck
685:Tropical Storm Six
606:Second Barbary War
397:and lower coastal
321:Tropical Storm Two
309:Tropical Storm One
216:. The pressure at
152:Tropical Storm One
2113:
2112:
2106:
2068:
1824:(12): 550. 1900.
1600:978-1-59629-391-5
1150:October 27–29. A
1102:and southwest of
936:Yucatán Peninsula
872:Hurricane Charley
868:Norfolk, Virginia
658:on September 15.
204:on September 28.
144:
143:
95:formation in the
85:
84:
77:
16:(Redirected from
2138:
2101:
2063:
2046:
2039:
2032:
2023:
1964:
1961:
1955:
1952:
1946:
1945:
1927:
1921:
1918:
1912:
1911:
1909:
1907:
1901:
1894:
1883:
1877:
1874:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1857:. Archived from
1852:
1843:
1841:
1810:
1804:
1803:
1801:
1799:
1790:. Archived from
1784:
1778:
1771:
1765:
1764:
1753:
1747:
1742:
1733:
1732:
1730:
1728:
1719:. Archived from
1713:
1707:
1706:
1704:
1702:
1693:. Archived from
1683:
1677:
1676:
1674:
1638:
1632:
1629:
1623:
1620:
1614:
1611:
1605:
1604:
1586:
1580:
1577:
1571:
1568:
1562:
1559:
1553:
1550:
1544:
1541:
1535:
1534:
1527:
1521:
1518:
1512:
1509:
1503:
1502:
1485:(3–4): 577–603.
1474:
1468:
1467:
1465:
1463:
1448:
1442:
1439:
1433:
1430:
1424:
1423:
1421:
1419:
1410:. Archived from
1397:
1391:
1390:
1388:
1386:
1362:
1353:
1352:
1350:
1348:
1336:
1325:
1320:
1311:
1306:
1300:
1299:
1297:
1295:
1274:
1244:
1235:
1189:
1184:
1183:
1182:
1081:snapping turtles
992:and the central
952:Galveston Island
944:Galveston, Texas
874:of August 2004.
727:tropical cyclone
711:Saint Barthélemy
102:
93:tropical cyclone
80:
73:
69:
66:
60:
37:
36:
29:
21:
2146:
2145:
2141:
2140:
2139:
2137:
2136:
2135:
2116:
2115:
2114:
2109:
2055:
2050:
1993:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1958:
1953:
1949:
1942:
1929:
1928:
1924:
1919:
1915:
1905:
1903:
1899:
1892:
1885:
1884:
1880:
1875:
1871:
1861:
1850:
1846:
1812:
1811:
1807:
1797:
1795:
1786:
1785:
1781:
1772:
1768:
1755:
1754:
1750:
1743:
1736:
1726:
1724:
1715:
1714:
1710:
1700:
1698:
1685:
1684:
1680:
1640:
1639:
1635:
1630:
1626:
1621:
1617:
1612:
1608:
1601:
1588:
1587:
1583:
1578:
1574:
1569:
1565:
1560:
1556:
1551:
1547:
1542:
1538:
1529:
1528:
1524:
1519:
1515:
1510:
1506:
1479:Climatic Change
1476:
1475:
1471:
1461:
1459:
1456:Cayman Prepared
1450:
1449:
1445:
1440:
1436:
1431:
1427:
1417:
1415:
1399:
1398:
1394:
1384:
1382:
1364:
1363:
1356:
1346:
1344:
1338:
1337:
1328:
1321:
1314:
1307:
1303:
1293:
1291:
1272:10.1.1.693.8761
1247:Climatic Change
1242:
1237:
1236:
1207:
1203:
1185:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1162:on October 28.
1148:
1140:Leeward Islands
1136:
1120:
1100:Lesser Antilles
1093:
1027:
1022:
1002:
986:
975:and making the
960:
958:Hurricane Three
940:Bay of Campeche
928:
908:
903:
897:by October 26.
891:Lesser Antilles
880:
840:
835:
819:
797:
781:
762:
760:Hurricane Three
751:
739:
719:
707:
705:Hurricane Eight
695:
693:Hurricane Seven
687:
670:
664:
652:
632:
626:
624:Hurricane Three
614:
591:
586:
570:
568:Hurricane Three
554:
542:
537:
521:
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40:
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1983:
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1925:
1916:
1904:. Retrieved
1897:the original
1888:
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1859:the original
1854:
1821:
1817:
1808:
1798:February 16,
1796:. Retrieved
1792:the original
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1774:
1769:
1760:
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1727:February 16,
1725:. Retrieved
1721:the original
1711:
1699:. Retrieved
1695:the original
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1460:. Retrieved
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1446:
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1428:
1416:. Retrieved
1412:the original
1405:
1395:
1385:December 28,
1383:. Retrieved
1379:the original
1347:February 10,
1345:. Retrieved
1304:
1292:. Retrieved
1250:
1246:
1164:
1149:
1137:
1128:Apalachicola
1121:
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743:Florida Keys
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494:
481:
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458:by July 29.
441:
415:Grand Cayman
408:
392:
380:
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336:
329:on July 23.
324:
312:
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275:
263:
255:
242:Amazon River
236:
211:
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187:
171:
155:
125:
88:
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71:
62:
43:
26:
1701:January 12,
1257:: 10–1007.
1167:John Farrar
1124:New Orleans
1112:Puerto Rico
1067:storm surge
1063:Mississippi
1046:storm surge
964:Puerto Rico
948:Mississippi
887:Saint Lucia
809:Puerto Rico
789:James River
656:Puerto Rico
644:New England
618:Puerto Rico
562:Puerto Rico
448:Puerto Rico
383:Puerto Rico
371:War of 1812
327:Puerto Rico
2120:Categories
2064:Previous:
1418:January 1,
1201:References
1077:alligators
1038:Gulf Coast
968:Macedonian
827:Martinique
767:, eastern
765:Martinique
513:Martinique
246:Portuguese
57:footnoting
1906:August 9,
1745:hurricane
1499:150631324
1289:154932650
1267:CiteSeerX
1152:hurricane
1059:Louisiana
1042:Louisiana
973:staysails
895:Nicaragua
595:HMS
366:Louisiana
160:affected
1375:Mayagüez
1173:See also
883:Barbados
856:Atlantic
850:and the
823:Dominica
805:Barbados
801:Dominica
785:Virginia
674:Virginia
640:Maryland
602:Epervier
597:Epervier
578:USS Wasp
558:Dominica
509:Dominica
444:Barbados
425:east of
423:Atlantic
214:Atlantic
174:Trinidad
53:citation
1826:Bibcode
1659:Bibcode
1259:Bibcode
1253:(1–2).
1160:Bahamas
1104:Bermuda
1055:Alabama
1010:Jamaica
994:Bahamas
990:Jamaica
977:rigging
920:Bermuda
912:Bermuda
699:Jamaica
574:Bermuda
529:Georgia
525:Florida
484:Bermuda
472:Jamaica
456:Bermuda
452:Bahamas
427:Bermuda
411:Jamaica
399:Georgia
395:Florida
362:Jamaica
294:Jamaica
282:Alabama
178:Jamaica
162:Jamaica
2102:Next:
1938:
1597:
1497:
1287:
1269:
1085:snakes
1083:, and
1061:, and
916:Azores
844:Tobago
791:area.
771:, and
238:Macapá
218:Havana
2092:1840s
2087:1830s
2082:1820s
2077:1810s
2072:1800s
2066:1700s
1970:Books
1900:(PDF)
1893:(PDF)
1862:(PDF)
1851:(PDF)
1495:S2CID
1285:S2CID
1243:(PDF)
1008:into
754:Haiti
136:1830s
131:1820s
126:1810s
121:1800s
116:1790s
2104:1851
2097:1850
1936:ISBN
1908:2010
1800:2006
1729:2006
1703:2022
1595:ISBN
1464:2020
1420:2008
1387:2010
1349:2012
1296:2012
1156:Cuba
1126:and
1110:and
1034:Cuba
1014:Cuba
1012:and
885:and
825:and
803:and
769:Cuba
560:and
511:and
419:Cuba
298:Cuba
202:Cuba
55:and
1834:doi
1667:doi
1487:doi
1277:doi
296:to
224:).
222:hPa
2122::
1853:.
1832:.
1822:28
1820:.
1816:.
1737:^
1689:.
1665:.
1651:77
1649:.
1645:.
1493:.
1483:40
1481:.
1454:.
1404:.
1373:,
1369:.
1357:^
1329:^
1315:^
1283:.
1275:.
1265:.
1251:76
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1245:.
1208:^
1079:,
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996:.
954:.
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341:.
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284:.
280:,
164:.
2045:e
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1669::
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1489::
1466:.
1422:.
1389:.
1351:.
1298:.
1279::
1261::
78:)
72:(
67:)
63:(
59:.
49:.
20:)
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