1678:
313:
1643:
267:
448:
1838:
409:
1961:
1874:
1690:
1655:
1080:
272:
293:
1406:
1343:
2089:
2064:
2039:
1489:
1464:
368:
361:
2126:
1231:
350:
765:
453:
402:
1516:
1190:
711:
1289:
626:
334:
1795:
1242:
685:
660:
2121:
972:
827:
531:
395:
36:
2111:
931:
835:
481:
161:
51:
30:
1046:
872:
1054:
1035:
903:
884:
799:
542:
288:
1384:
1202:
375:
199:
737:
1437:
1220:
857:
812:
751:
471:
302:
184:
1601:
1009:
994:
946:
747:
646:
513:
508:
251:
179:
1087:
1915:
1907:
1752:
1577:
1362:
1264:
1102:
850:
790:
650:
355:
189:
2085:
2060:
2035:
1957:
1870:
1686:
1651:
1618:
1485:
1460:
1209:
1179:
1117:
1002:
769:
633:
560:
382:
1991:
1899:
1847:
1744:
1610:
1596:
1569:
1352:
1157:
1072:
1020:
893:
773:
616:
495:
491:
1428:
Kochhar, R. K. (1991). "French astronomers in India during the 17th –19th centuries".
1268:
1257:
1253:
1246:
1235:
1224:
1213:
1194:
1183:
1172:
1161:
1150:
1132:
1121:
1106:
1091:
1076:
1065:
1061:
1050:
1039:
1024:
1013:
998:
987:
965:
950:
935:
920:
916:
907:
897:
876:
861:
846:
831:
816:
795:
656:
612:
539:
236:
231:
158:
153:
148:
143:
138:
133:
128:
122:
117:
112:
100:
95:
90:
84:
79:
74:
69:
64:
59:
54:
1511:
1441:
1401:
1814:
1146:
983:
961:
759:
730:
605:
601:
578:
443:
2116:
2105:
1919:
1573:
1168:
865:
726:
582:
572:
487:
211:
194:
1581:
1683:
Digestive endoscopy in the second millennium: from the
Lichtleiter to echoendoscopy
1095:
1028:
786:
740:
677:
568:
521:
1985:
1770:
2014:
1951:
1614:
615:
in the solar spectrum and concludes that it is caused by a hitherto unidentified
1128:
1110:
590:
174:
1506:
1301:
954:
842:
693:
681:
575:
476:
465:
430:
1712:
1380:
976:
939:
880:
722:
674:
535:
502:
1903:
1851:
1748:
1622:
1357:
1338:
1646:. In Classen, Meinhard; Tytgat, Guido N.J.; Lightdale, Charles J. (eds.).
1198:
755:
697:
527:
461:
1410:. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University
924:
820:
425:
1911:
1756:
1644:"The History of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy — The European Perspective"
1366:
715:
629:
620:
594:
586:
556:
499:
457:
1557:
524:
1836:
Von Engel, A. (1957). "John Sealy Edward
Townsend. 1868-1957".
1537:
Charcot, J.-M. (1868). "Histologie de la sclerose en plaques".
564:
511:
discovers what he thinks is primordial matter and names it
1271:), Scottish-born physicist, glaciologist and seismologist.
1212:, British army officer, entrepreneur and inventor (born
729:
applies for his first patent, for a form of electronic
449:
The
Variation of Animals and Plants Under Domestication
2034:. London: Macmillan Education, Limited. p. 190.
1482:
1459:. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold. pp. 256–268.
1234:, German chemist and inventor of the fuel cell (born
2082:
Biographical dictionary of the history of technology
1839:
Biographical
Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society
1595:
Modlin, Irvin M.; Kidd, Mark; Lye, Kevin D. (2004).
1938:Obituary Notices of Fellows of the Royal Society
1892:Obituary Notices of Fellows of the Royal Society
1890:Rous, P. (1947). "Karl Landsteiner. 1868–1943".
433:involved some significant events, listed below.
1558:"The history of bronchoscopy and esophagoscopy"
1430:Journal of the British Astronomical Association
1815:"Before computers, there were these humans..."
2059:. New York: Marshall Cavendish. p. 377.
1934:Arnold Johannes Wilhelm Sommerfeld, 1868–1951
1735:Maxwell, James Clerk (1868). "On Governors".
545:by Maria Ann Smith (née Sherwood, 1799–1870).
403:
8:
2084:. London New York: Routledge. p. 1345.
1956:. University of Oklahoma Press. p. 38.
1079:), Austrian-born physiologist, recipient of
692:), at Abri de Crô-Magnon, a rock shelter at
680:discovers the first identified skeletons of
2057:Biographical encyclopedia of mathematicians
1867:A to Z of Scientists in Space and Astronomy
736:Ernest and Auguste Bollée first patent the
410:
396:
219:
1771:"Copley Medal | British scientific award"
1457:The Encyclopedia of the Chemical Elements
1356:
18:Overview of the events of 1868 in science
1869:. New York: Facts of File. p. 200.
2013:John Guy Porter; Patrick Moore (1967).
1940:Volume 8, Number 21, pp. 274–296 (1952)
1281:
555:August 18 – The element later named as
342:
326:
321:
301:
280:
259:
243:
222:
1865:Todd, Deborah; Angelo, Joseph (2003).
1249:), German mathematician and astronomer
1186:), German mathematician and physicist.
20:
1081:Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
7:
1685:. Stuttgart: Thieme. pp. 32–5.
754:is a landmark in the mathematics of
1987:The home life of sir David Brewster
1796:"Robert A. Millikan - Biographical"
1597:"From the Lumen to the Laparoscope"
1407:Australian Dictionary of Biography
1344:Proceedings of the Royal Society B
1300:. July–August 1986. Archived from
1260:), American engineer and inventor.
834:), American chemist, recipient of
14:
1813:Lamb, Gregory M. (July 5, 2005).
1650:. Stuttgart: Thieme. p. 17.
369:List of open letters by academics
362:Timeline of cosmological theories
1737:Proceedings of the Royal Society
1642:Elewaut, A.; Cremer, M. (2002).
1574:10.1288/00005537-191109000-00001
1519:from the original on 14 May 2011
1124:), German theoretical physicist.
1016:), Irish mathematical physicist.
517:. He admits his mistake in 1871.
1984:Gordon, Margaret Maria (1881).
2055:Franceschetti, Donald (1999).
1402:"Smith, Maria Ann (1799–1870)"
1290:"The Great French Wine Blight"
990:), American optical physicist.
766:Pendulum-and-hydrostat control
1:
1648:Gastroenterological endoscopy
1232:Christian Friedrich Schönbein
712:Sholes and Glidden typewriter
376:History of technology by type
294:Governance and policy studies
1615:10.1001/archsurg.139.10.1110
1455:Hampel, Clifford A. (1968).
627:Louis Arthur Ducos du Hauron
442:January 30 – Publication of
322:Extraterrestrial environment
2019:. W. W. Norton. p. 47.
1484:. London: Ash & Grant.
1149:, Scottish physicist (born
968:), Ukrainian mathematician.
460:), including his theory of
268:Sustainable energy research
2143:
2030:Partington, J. R. (1964).
1351:(641): xviii–xxvii. 1920.
1339:"Roland Trimen, 1840-1916"
686:anatomically modern humans
661:esophagogastroduodenoscopy
1817:Christian Science Monitor
1556:Killian, Gustvan (1911).
1389:. New York: Viking Press.
900:), English mathematician.
828:Theodore William Richards
559:is first detected in the
532:Eastwood, New South Wales
383:List of science timelines
273:Transportation technology
1953:The Story of Fritz Haber
1743:(100). London: 270–283.
1068:), German mathematician.
932:Herbert Spencer Jennings
836:Nobel Prize in Chemistry
608:observes and names the D
482:Great French Wine Blight
31:List of years in science
2127:19th century in science
1990:. D. Douglas. pp.
1775:Encyclopedia Britannica
1243:August Ferdinand Möbius
1094:), Romanian biologist,
1047:Frederick W. Lanchester
1042:), American astronomer.
873:Robert Andrews Millikan
474:and colleagues propose
327:Terrestrial environment
1950:Goran, Morris (1967).
1904:10.1098/rsbm.1947.0002
1852:10.1098/rsbm.1957.0018
1749:10.1098/rspl.1867.0055
1677:Vilardell, F. (2006).
1400:Martin, Megan (2005).
1358:10.1098/rspb.1920.0020
1197:), Irish engineer and
1036:Henrietta Swan Leavitt
910:), American astronomer
904:Henrietta Swan Leavitt
885:Nobel Prize in Physics
800:Carl Friedrich Naumann
2016:Yearbook of Astronomy
1507:"Jean-Martin Charcot"
1505:Enerson, Ole Daniel.
1203:screw-pile lighthouse
1175:), English physicist.
975:(died 1955), English
718:in the United States.
619:which he later names
490:reads a paper to the
314:Dinosaurs' extinction
2032:History of Chemistry
1679:"Rigid gastroscopes"
1539:Gazette des Hopitaux
1227:), American dentist.
1221:William T. G. Morton
1164:), French physicist.
973:J. B. Christopherson
949:, née Russell (died
858:Grace Chisholm Young
690:Homo sapiens sapiens
649:describes and names
593:, but assumed to be
480:as the cause of the
472:Jules-Emile Planchon
2080:Day, Lance (1996).
1602:Archives of Surgery
1480:Coe, Brian (1978).
1442:1991JBAA..101...95K
1055:automotive engineer
1010:John Sealy Townsend
995:Robert Falcon Scott
947:Annie S. D. Maunder
748:James Clerk Maxwell
746:Scottish physicist
659:performs the first
647:Jean-Martin Charcot
514:Bathybius haeckelii
351:Birding/ornithology
1800:www.nobelprize.org
1265:James David Forbes
1191:Alexander Mitchell
1145:February 10 – Sir
1135:), German chemist.
1103:Korbinian Brodmann
851:veterinary surgeon
791:Charles Wheatstone
663:on a living human.
651:multiple sclerosis
1963:978-0-8061-0756-1
1876:978-0-81604-639-3
1692:978-3-13-139671-6
1657:978-1-58890-013-5
1118:Arnold Sommerfeld
813:S. P. L. Sørensen
770:Whitehead torpedo
634:color photography
464:, which he calls
420:
419:
218:
217:
43:
42:
2134:
2122:1860s in science
2096:
2095:
2077:
2071:
2070:
2052:
2046:
2045:
2027:
2021:
2020:
2010:
2004:
2003:
2001:
1999:
1981:
1975:
1974:
1972:
1970:
1947:
1941:
1930:
1924:
1923:
1887:
1881:
1880:
1862:
1856:
1855:
1833:
1827:
1826:
1824:
1822:
1810:
1804:
1803:
1792:
1786:
1785:
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1781:
1767:
1761:
1760:
1732:
1726:
1723:
1717:
1715:
1709:
1703:
1702:
1700:
1699:
1674:
1668:
1667:
1665:
1664:
1639:
1633:
1632:
1630:
1629:
1592:
1586:
1585:
1562:The Laryngoscope
1553:
1547:
1546:
1545:. Paris: 554–55.
1534:
1528:
1527:
1525:
1524:
1502:
1496:
1495:
1477:
1471:
1470:
1452:
1446:
1445:
1425:
1419:
1418:
1416:
1415:
1397:
1391:
1390:
1377:
1371:
1370:
1360:
1335:
1329:
1328:(3) (1870): 497.
1319:
1313:
1312:
1310:
1309:
1286:
1073:Karl Landsteiner
1021:Karl Landsteiner
894:Philippa Fawcett
774:Robert Whitehead
496:Batesian mimicry
492:Linnaean Society
412:
405:
398:
335:Tornado research
220:
25:
24:
21:
2142:
2141:
2137:
2136:
2135:
2133:
2132:
2131:
2112:1868 in science
2102:
2101:
2100:
2099:
2092:
2079:
2078:
2074:
2067:
2054:
2053:
2049:
2042:
2029:
2028:
2024:
2012:
2011:
2007:
1997:
1995:
1983:
1982:
1978:
1968:
1966:
1964:
1949:
1948:
1944:
1931:
1927:
1898:(15): 294–324.
1889:
1888:
1884:
1877:
1864:
1863:
1859:
1835:
1834:
1830:
1820:
1818:
1812:
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1807:
1794:
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1769:
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1734:
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1711:
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1662:
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1658:
1641:
1640:
1636:
1627:
1625:
1609:(10): 1110–26.
1594:
1593:
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1555:
1554:
1550:
1536:
1535:
1531:
1522:
1520:
1504:
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1398:
1394:
1379:
1378:
1374:
1337:
1336:
1332:
1320:
1316:
1307:
1305:
1304:on 17 July 2011
1288:
1287:
1283:
1278:
1254:Linus Yale, Jr.
1241:September 26 –
1210:Sir John Lillie
1142:
1062:Felix Hausdorff
917:Percy Furnivall
883:, recipient of
849:), Anglo-Irish
808:
796:Wollaston Medal
783:
738:Éolienne Bollée
707:
673:March – French
670:
657:Adolph Kussmaul
643:
613:Fraunhofer line
611:
581:during a total
552:
540:chance seedling
439:
416:
281:Social sciences
239:
234:
224:1868 in science
209:
166:
125:
87:
19:
12:
11:
5:
2140:
2138:
2130:
2129:
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2119:
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2098:
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2090:
2072:
2065:
2047:
2040:
2022:
2005:
1976:
1962:
1942:
1925:
1882:
1875:
1857:
1828:
1805:
1787:
1762:
1727:
1718:
1704:
1691:
1669:
1656:
1634:
1587:
1548:
1529:
1497:
1490:
1472:
1465:
1447:
1420:
1392:
1386:Exotic Zoology
1372:
1330:
1314:
1280:
1279:
1277:
1274:
1273:
1272:
1263:December 31 –
1261:
1252:December 25 –
1250:
1239:
1228:
1217:
1206:
1187:
1180:Julius Plücker
1176:
1167:February 24 –
1165:
1156:February 11 –
1154:
1147:David Brewster
1141:
1138:
1137:
1136:
1125:
1114:
1101:November 17 –
1099:
1086:November 15 –
1084:
1071:November 14 –
1069:
1058:
1043:
1032:
1017:
1006:
991:
984:Robert W. Wood
980:
969:
962:Georgy Voronoy
958:
943:
928:
913:
912:
911:
901:
888:
869:
854:
839:
824:
807:
804:
803:
802:
793:
782:
779:
778:
777:
763:
760:control theory
744:
734:
731:voting machine
719:
710:June 23 – The
706:
703:
702:
701:
669:
666:
665:
664:
654:
642:
639:
638:
637:
624:
609:
606:Norman Lockyer
598:
551:
548:
547:
546:
530:originates in
518:
506:
485:
469:
444:Charles Darwin
438:
435:
418:
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28:
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13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2139:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2109:
2107:
2093:
2091:9781134650194
2087:
2083:
2076:
2073:
2068:
2066:9780761470717
2062:
2058:
2051:
2048:
2043:
2041:9781349005543
2037:
2033:
2026:
2023:
2018:
2017:
2009:
2006:
1993:
1989:
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1980:
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1965:
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1801:
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1746:
1742:
1738:
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1714:
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1705:
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1549:
1544:
1540:
1533:
1530:
1518:
1514:
1513:
1508:
1501:
1498:
1493:
1491:0-904069-24-9
1487:
1483:
1476:
1473:
1468:
1466:0-442-15598-0
1462:
1458:
1451:
1448:
1443:
1439:
1436:(2): 95–100.
1435:
1431:
1424:
1421:
1409:
1408:
1403:
1396:
1393:
1388:
1387:
1382:
1376:
1373:
1368:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1350:
1346:
1345:
1340:
1334:
1331:
1327:
1324:
1321:Published in
1318:
1315:
1303:
1299:
1295:
1291:
1285:
1282:
1275:
1270:
1266:
1262:
1259:
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1211:
1207:
1204:
1200:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1185:
1181:
1177:
1174:
1170:
1169:John Herapath
1166:
1163:
1159:
1158:Léon Foucault
1155:
1152:
1148:
1144:
1143:
1139:
1134:
1130:
1127:December 9 –
1126:
1123:
1119:
1116:December 5 –
1115:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1098:and explorer.
1097:
1093:
1089:
1088:Emil Racoviță
1085:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1067:
1063:
1060:November 8 –
1059:
1056:
1052:
1048:
1045:October 23 –
1044:
1041:
1037:
1033:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1015:
1011:
1007:
1004:
1000:
996:
992:
989:
985:
981:
978:
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956:
952:
948:
944:
941:
937:
933:
929:
926:
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914:
909:
905:
902:
899:
895:
892:
891:
889:
886:
882:
878:
874:
870:
867:
866:mathematician
863:
859:
855:
852:
848:
844:
841:February 7 –
840:
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1297:
1294:Wine Tidings
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1230:August 29 –
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787:Copley Medal
750:'s paper on
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684:, the first
678:Louis Lartet
668:Paleontology
569:chromosphere
522:Granny Smith
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1129:Fritz Haber
1111:neurologist
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971:April 30 –
960:April 28 –
945:April 14 –
923:), English
871:March 22 –
864:), English
856:March 15 –
632:methods of
604:astronomer
503:butterflies
494:explaining
454:John Murray
252:Archaeology
180:Archaeology
2106:Categories
1821:January 1,
1698:2010-09-06
1663:2010-09-06
1628:2011-10-17
1523:2011-04-11
1414:2012-01-27
1381:Ley, Willy
1308:2011-08-01
1276:References
1219:July 15 –
1208:June 29 –
1189:June 25 –
1109:), German
1019:June 14 –
955:astronomer
930:April 8 –
915:April 5 –
843:Aleen Cust
819:), Danish
743:in France.
705:Technology
694:Les Eyzies
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576:astronomer
543:propagated
477:Phylloxera
466:pangenesis
431:technology
356:Literature
289:Psychology
260:Technology
200:Philosophy
190:Literature
1920:161789667
1725:No 79985.
1178:May 22 –
1034:July 4 –
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725:inventor
700:, France.
675:geologist
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536:Australia
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561:spectrum
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462:heredity
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1780:23 July
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1753:JSTOR
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1363:JSTOR
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2000:2011
1994:–236
1971:2021
1958:ISBN
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1652:ISBN
1619:PMID
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1461:ISBN
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