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1904โ€“1905 uprising in Madagascar

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150:. The murderers included a chieftain named Mahafiry and his two sons Imoza and Fandrana. Upon sharing the news of the murder on 19 November, Mahafiry convinced locals in Amparihy to join him in an uprising against French rule in Madagascar. Rebel military decisions at that point came to be handled by 2 indigenous corporals, Kotavy and Tsimanindry. A subsequent French punitive expedition by Lieutenant Baguet would end up being a disaster for the French, with the French assault on Amparihy being repelled and with Baguet being killed. Kotavy's exploits in the Battle of Amparihy transformed him, almost overnight, from a French deserter to a revolutionary leader aimed at overthrowing French rule in Madagascar. 22: 221:, but were unsuccessful, with Kotavy repelling every assault and still controlling the village by March 1905. However, with resources dwindling, Kotavy was forced to retreat to a better defensive position, and on 15 March, his forces retreated to 216:
and subsequently captured the villages of Ranotsara and Begogo. From Ranotsara, Quinque's forces advanced on Ihosy, where they massacred 18 civilians. The French attempted to follow up these victories by defeating Kotavy's forces at
229:, northwest of Amparihy. After the information regarding his whereabouts was given to the French by one of his captured supporters on 19 August, Kotavy was finally arrested on 30 August in 130:
Malagasy Protestants tended to support the uprising, while Malagasy Catholics tended to oppose it. For this reason, a large amount of Catholic churches were burned down by the rebels.
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However, rebel victories were not to last. On 23 November, A military expedition under Captain Quinque encompassing 100 guns was dispatched from
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was barely repelled after reserves aided the French defenders. That defeat notwithstanding, the rebels captured
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Mutibwa, Phares M. (1980). "Resistance to Colonialism: The Revolt of 1904โ€”5 in South-East Madagascar".
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that lasted from 17 November 1904 to 30 August 1905. Its causes laid in French disregard for
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towards Begogo and Ranotsara. On 2 December, Quinque's forces defeated the rebels at
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It began on 17 November 1904, when Sergent Vinay, chief of the military post of
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The many faces of an anti-colonial revolt: Madagascar's long journey into 1947
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Having defeated the French at Amparihy, the rebellion spread to
205:(6 Dec). The rebel advance was marked by widespread looting. 15: 237:, Madagascar would remain under French rule until 1960. 43: 115:
was an uprising in Southeastern regions Madagascar of
332:. Foundation for Malagasy Studies. p. 71. 410:Extrajudicial killings by the French military 8: 48:introducing citations to additional sources 38:Relevant discussion may be found on the 246: 146:rebels in his cabin in the village of 286: 284: 282: 280: 278: 276: 274: 272: 270: 142:, was stabbed to death by a group of 7: 268: 266: 264: 262: 260: 258: 256: 254: 252: 250: 177:. On 2 December, a rebel attack on 59:"1904โ€“1905 uprising in Madagascar" 14: 390:African resistance to colonialism 395:Extrajudicial killings in Africa 113:1904โ€“1905 uprising in Madagascar 31:relies largely or entirely on a 20: 370:French war crimes in Madagascar 293:Transafrican Journal of History 1: 426: 365:Wars involving Madagascar 326:Kent, Raymond K. (2007). 400:Rebellions in Madagascar 235:another uprising in 1947 173:and the French post at 360:Wars involving France 44:improve this article 385:1905 in Madagascar 380:1904 in Madagascar 405:Looting in Africa 375:French Madagascar 355:Conflicts in 1905 350:Conflicts in 1904 117:Atsimo Atsinanana 109: 108: 94: 417: 334: 333: 323: 317: 316: 299:(1/2): 134โ€“152. 288: 125:Malagasy culture 104: 101: 95: 93: 52: 24: 16: 425: 424: 420: 419: 418: 416: 415: 414: 340: 339: 338: 337: 325: 324: 320: 290: 289: 248: 243: 136: 105: 99: 96: 53: 51: 37: 25: 12: 11: 5: 423: 421: 413: 412: 407: 402: 397: 392: 387: 382: 377: 372: 367: 362: 357: 352: 342: 341: 336: 335: 318: 245: 244: 242: 239: 135: 132: 107: 106: 42:. Please help 28: 26: 19: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 422: 411: 408: 406: 403: 401: 398: 396: 393: 391: 388: 386: 383: 381: 378: 376: 373: 371: 368: 366: 363: 361: 358: 356: 353: 351: 348: 347: 345: 331: 330: 322: 319: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 287: 285: 283: 281: 279: 277: 275: 273: 271: 269: 267: 265: 263: 261: 259: 257: 255: 253: 251: 247: 240: 238: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 215: 211: 206: 204: 201:(4 Dec), and 200: 196: 192: 188: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 160: 156: 151: 149: 145: 141: 133: 131: 128: 126: 122: 118: 114: 103: 100:December 2019 92: 89: 85: 82: 78: 75: 71: 68: 64: 61: โ€“  60: 56: 55:Find sources: 49: 45: 41: 35: 34: 33:single source 29:This article 27: 23: 18: 17: 328: 321: 296: 292: 231:Sandravinany 227:Farahigelahy 210:Vangaindrano 207: 199:Fort Dauphin 152: 148:Marotsipanga 137: 129: 112: 110: 97: 87: 80: 73: 66: 54: 30: 344:Categories 241:References 183:Ranomafana 70:newspapers 305:0251-0391 214:Ambiliony 203:Menambaro 197:(4 Dec), 193:(3 Dec), 189:(3 Dec), 185:(2 Dec), 159:Ranotsara 40:talk page 313:24328554 219:Iobomary 179:Vatanato 175:Bemahala 171:Vondrozo 163:Befotaka 144:Malagasy 140:Amparihy 134:Timeline 223:Papanga 195:Itapert 84:scholar 311:  303:  167:Begogo 165:, and 155:Midony 86:  79:  72:  65:  57:  309:JSTOR 191:Esira 187:Isaka 121:Anosy 91:JSTOR 77:books 301:ISSN 119:and 111:The 63:news 46:by 346:: 307:. 295:. 249:^ 161:, 157:, 315:. 297:9 102:) 98:( 88:ยท 81:ยท 74:ยท 67:ยท 50:. 36:.

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"1904โ€“1905 uprising in Madagascar"
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Atsimo Atsinanana
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