Knowledge (XXG)

1929 NFL season

Source πŸ“

82: 169: 249: 201: 265: 233: 153: 137: 89: 185: 217: 105: 121: 665:
to Tony Plansky gave the Giants a chance to tie in the third quarter, but the point after was blocked, and New York trailed 7–6. Green Bay added two touchdowns in the last quarter to win the game, 20–6 to take a one-game lead. Neither team lost their remaining games; the Packers finished at 12–0–1,
645:
on November 24, 1929, the Packers were 9–0–0 and Giants were 8–0–1. "Whether New York or Green Bay, Wis., will hoist the 1929 National Professional Football league pennant to the top of the flagstaff will probably be determined here Sunday when the New York Giants and the Green Bay Packers, both
650:
report noted, adding "Although both the Packers and the Giants play other games before the end of the season, past performances indicated that tomorrow's game will be the crucial contest for the league's standings."
1281: 2122: 716: 81: 2117: 1717: 1408: 1120: 1399: 1274: 1771: 1766: 1761: 1756: 1751: 1746: 1741: 1736: 1731: 1726: 1364: 1330: 903: 819: 1359: 1342: 1043: 931: 280: 1253: 1233: 1308: 1267: 1210: 1191: 1172: 1138: 1015: 709: 608: 1683: 1239: 1336: 1318: 847: 763: 347: 1354: 1325: 1071: 959: 622: 1349: 1303: 875: 791: 702: 573: 674: 1392: 1313: 987: 692: 597: 520: 493: 304: 300: 580: 527: 343: 312: 486: 324: 401: 1385: 316: 60: 1785: 328: 320: 1249: 1229: 634: 510: 503: 459: 435: 339: 43: 1707: 1702: 1697: 1692: 1433: 1428: 681:, but this counted in the final standings, and was also played indoors on a modified field. 647: 562: 476: 416: 308: 2085: 2078: 2071: 2065: 2060: 2055: 2050: 2045: 2040: 2035: 2030: 2025: 2020: 2015: 2010: 2005: 2000: 1995: 1990: 1985: 1980: 1975: 1970: 1965: 1960: 1955: 1950: 1945: 1940: 1935: 1930: 1925: 1920: 1915: 1910: 1905: 1900: 1895: 1890: 1885: 1880: 1875: 1870: 1865: 1860: 1855: 1850: 1845: 1840: 1835: 1830: 1825: 1820: 1815: 1810: 1805: 1800: 1795: 1673: 1668: 1663: 1658: 1653: 1648: 1643: 1638: 1633: 1628: 1623: 1618: 1613: 1608: 1603: 1598: 1593: 1588: 1583: 1578: 1573: 1568: 1563: 1558: 1553: 1548: 1543: 1538: 1533: 1528: 1523: 1518: 1513: 1508: 1503: 1498: 1493: 1488: 1483: 1478: 1468: 1463: 1458: 1453: 1448: 1443: 1438: 678: 638: 585: 545: 332: 66: 54: 346:
match became the first NFL game to be played at night under floodlights. Meanwhile, the
662: 654: 296: 2111: 667: 550: 538: 533: 515: 469: 464: 452: 442: 424: 641:
lost a game during the first nine weeks of the season. When they met at New York's
1377: 642: 555: 447: 412: 603: 568: 498: 481: 658: 590: 407: 350:
were named the NFL champions after finishing the season with the best record.
661:'s extra point, gave Green Bay a 7–0 lead in the first quarter. A pass from 430: 1246:
Total Football: The Official Encyclopedia of the National Football League
677:: a playoff game for the championship was played the previous season in 673:
The NFL introduced a scheduled championship game four years later, in
1103:
Tie games were not officially counted in the standings until 1972.
1259: 303:. The league increased back to 12 teams with the addition of the 1381: 1263: 751: 756: 746: 1160:. Madison, Wisconsin. November 23, 1929. p. B-1. 1156:"Packers Play N.Y. Giants For Pro Grid Flag Today". 1784: 1716: 1682: 1415: 1192:"Packers hand N.Y. Giants decisive defeat, 20 to 6" 39: 31: 26: 1139:"Packers play N.Y. Giants for national grid title" 1121:"Sixth N.F.L. official to watch scramblers, clock" 358:The league increased back to 12 teams in 1929. 1393: 1275: 710: 8: 21: 1421: 1400: 1386: 1378: 1282: 1268: 1260: 741: 717: 703: 670:and the Packers their first league title. 335:, with the Giants the surviving partner. 20: 688: 386: 360: 1171:Darrow, Edward M. (November 25, 1929). 1145:. November 24, 1929. p. 6, part 2. 1119:Strickler, George (February 20, 1965). 1111: 419:(one game), Mitchell Field (one game) 168: 35:September 22 β€“ December 15, 1929 7: 2123:1929 National Football League season 1209:McGlynn, Stoney (December 9, 1929). 1173:"Packers crush N.Y. Giants, 20 to 6" 380:Only season in the NFL post-rejoin Ρ» 248: 666:the Giants at 13–1–1, giving coach 200: 1211:"Bays defeat Bears, capture title" 1190:Gannon, A.D. (November 25, 1929). 264: 14: 232: 152: 136: 2118:National Football League seasons 1409:National Football League seasons 1242:(Last accessed December 4, 2005) 323:became the Boston Bulldogs, the 263: 247: 231: 215: 199: 183: 167: 151: 135: 119: 103: 88: 87: 80: 657:'s pass to Herdis McCrary, and 184: 731: 216: 104: 1: 625:as the fourth game official. 120: 736: 726: 646:undefeated teams, meet," an 574:Knights of Columbus Stadium 2141: 691: 2095: 1424: 1297: 698: 49: 1226:NFL Record and Fact Book 904:Staten Island Stapletons 820:Frankford Yellow Jackets 755: 750: 745: 740: 735: 730: 725: 598:Staten Island Stapletons 494:Frankford Yellow Jackets 315:and the re-entry of the 305:Staten Island Stapletons 301:National Football League 2100:indicate future seasons 1044:Minneapolis Red Jackets 932:Providence Steam Roller 581:Providence Steam Roller 528:Minneapolis Red Jackets 344:Providence Steam Roller 313:Minneapolis Red Jackets 365:First season in NFL * 1240:NFL History 1921–1930 375:Last active season ^ 1198:. p. 2, part 2. 1127:. p. 1, sec. 2. 370:Rejoined the NFL ** 281:class=notpageimage| 338:On November 3, the 23: 1215:Milwaukee Sentinel 1177:Milwaukee Sentinel 621:The NFL added the 329:Detroit Wolverines 321:Pottsville Maroons 2105: 2104: 1780: 1779: 1375: 1374: 1370: 1369: 1196:Milwaukee Journal 1143:Milwaukee Journal 1098: 1097: 848:Chicago Cardinals 764:Green Bay Packers 635:Green Bay Packers 629:Championship race 614: 613: 511:Green Bay Packers 504:Frankford Stadium 460:Chicago Cardinals 385: 384: 348:Green Bay Packers 340:Chicago Cardinals 76: 75: 44:Green Bay Packers 2130: 1422: 1402: 1395: 1388: 1379: 1300: 1299: 1284: 1277: 1270: 1261: 1219: 1218: 1206: 1200: 1199: 1187: 1181: 1180: 1168: 1162: 1161: 1153: 1147: 1146: 1135: 1129: 1128: 1116: 1072:Dayton Triangles 960:Orange Tornadoes 758: 753: 748: 743: 738: 733: 728: 719: 712: 705: 689: 648:Associated Press 609:Thompson Stadium 563:Orange Tornadoes 477:Dayton Triangles 417:Minersville Park 387: 361: 331:merged into the 327:folded, and the 325:New York Yankees 309:Orange Tornadoes 267: 266: 251: 250: 235: 234: 219: 218: 203: 202: 187: 186: 171: 170: 155: 154: 139: 138: 123: 122: 107: 106: 91: 90: 84: 24: 2140: 2139: 2133: 2132: 2131: 2129: 2128: 2127: 2108: 2107: 2106: 2101: 2091: 1788: 1776: 1712: 1678: 1417: 1411: 1406: 1376: 1371: 1293: 1291:1929 NFL season 1288: 1222: 1208: 1207: 1203: 1189: 1188: 1184: 1170: 1169: 1165: 1155: 1154: 1150: 1137: 1136: 1132: 1125:Chicago Tribune 1118: 1117: 1113: 1109: 876:Boston Bulldogs 792:New York Giants 723: 687: 639:New York Giants 631: 619: 586:Jimmy Conzelman 546:New York Giants 402:Boston Bulldogs 356: 333:New York Giants 293:1929 NFL Season 289: 288: 287: 283: 277: 276: 275: 274: 268: 260: 259: 258: 252: 244: 243: 242: 236: 228: 227: 226: 220: 212: 211: 210: 204: 196: 195: 194: 188: 180: 179: 178: 172: 164: 163: 162: 156: 148: 147: 146: 140: 132: 131: 130: 124: 116: 115: 114: 108: 100: 99: 98: 92: 72: 22:1929 NFL season 17: 12: 11: 5: 2138: 2137: 2134: 2126: 2125: 2120: 2110: 2109: 2103: 2102: 2096: 2093: 2092: 2090: 2089: 2082: 2075: 2068: 2063: 2058: 2053: 2048: 2043: 2038: 2033: 2028: 2023: 2018: 2013: 2008: 2003: 1998: 1993: 1988: 1983: 1978: 1973: 1968: 1963: 1958: 1953: 1948: 1943: 1938: 1933: 1928: 1923: 1918: 1913: 1908: 1903: 1898: 1893: 1888: 1883: 1878: 1873: 1868: 1863: 1858: 1853: 1848: 1843: 1838: 1833: 1828: 1823: 1818: 1813: 1808: 1803: 1798: 1792: 1790: 1789:(1970–present) 1782: 1781: 1778: 1777: 1775: 1774: 1769: 1764: 1759: 1754: 1749: 1744: 1739: 1734: 1729: 1723: 1721: 1714: 1713: 1711: 1710: 1705: 1700: 1695: 1689: 1687: 1680: 1679: 1677: 1676: 1671: 1666: 1661: 1656: 1651: 1646: 1641: 1636: 1631: 1626: 1621: 1616: 1611: 1606: 1601: 1596: 1591: 1586: 1581: 1576: 1571: 1566: 1561: 1556: 1551: 1546: 1541: 1536: 1531: 1526: 1521: 1516: 1511: 1506: 1501: 1496: 1491: 1486: 1481: 1476: 1471: 1466: 1461: 1456: 1451: 1446: 1441: 1436: 1431: 1425: 1419: 1413: 1412: 1407: 1405: 1404: 1397: 1390: 1382: 1373: 1372: 1368: 1367: 1362: 1357: 1352: 1346: 1345: 1340: 1333: 1328: 1322: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1298: 1295: 1294: 1289: 1287: 1286: 1279: 1272: 1264: 1258: 1257: 1243: 1237: 1221: 1220: 1201: 1182: 1163: 1148: 1130: 1110: 1108: 1105: 1096: 1095: 1092: 1089: 1086: 1083: 1080: 1077: 1074: 1068: 1067: 1064: 1061: 1058: 1055: 1052: 1049: 1046: 1040: 1039: 1036: 1033: 1030: 1027: 1024: 1021: 1018: 1016:Buffalo Bisons 1012: 1011: 1008: 1005: 1002: 999: 996: 993: 990: 984: 983: 980: 977: 974: 971: 968: 965: 962: 956: 955: 952: 949: 946: 943: 940: 937: 934: 928: 927: 924: 921: 918: 915: 912: 909: 906: 900: 899: 896: 893: 890: 887: 884: 881: 878: 872: 871: 868: 865: 862: 859: 856: 853: 850: 844: 843: 840: 837: 834: 831: 828: 825: 822: 816: 815: 812: 809: 806: 803: 800: 797: 794: 788: 787: 784: 781: 778: 775: 772: 769: 766: 760: 759: 754: 749: 744: 739: 734: 729: 724: 722: 721: 714: 707: 699: 696: 695: 686: 683: 663:Benny Friedman 655:Verne Lewellen 630: 627: 618: 615: 612: 611: 606: 601: 594: 593: 588: 583: 577: 576: 571: 566: 559: 558: 553: 548: 542: 541: 536: 531: 524: 523: 518: 513: 507: 506: 501: 496: 490: 489: 484: 479: 473: 472: 467: 462: 456: 455: 450: 445: 439: 438: 433: 428: 425:Buffalo Bisons 421: 420: 410: 405: 398: 397: 394: 391: 383: 382: 377: 372: 367: 355: 352: 317:Buffalo Bisons 297:regular season 295:was the tenth 279: 278: 270: 269: 262: 261: 254: 253: 246: 245: 238: 237: 230: 229: 222: 221: 214: 213: 206: 205: 198: 197: 190: 189: 182: 181: 176:Yellow Jackets 174: 173: 166: 165: 158: 157: 150: 149: 142: 141: 134: 133: 126: 125: 118: 117: 110: 109: 102: 101: 94: 93: 86: 85: 79: 78: 77: 74: 73: 71: 70: 64: 57: 50: 47: 46: 41: 37: 36: 33: 29: 28: 27:Regular season 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2136: 2135: 2124: 2121: 2119: 2116: 2115: 2113: 2099: 2094: 2088: 2087: 2083: 2081: 2080: 2076: 2074: 2073: 2069: 2067: 2064: 2062: 2059: 2057: 2054: 2052: 2049: 2047: 2044: 2042: 2039: 2037: 2034: 2032: 2029: 2027: 2024: 2022: 2019: 2017: 2014: 2012: 2009: 2007: 2004: 2002: 1999: 1997: 1994: 1992: 1989: 1987: 1984: 1982: 1979: 1977: 1974: 1972: 1969: 1967: 1964: 1962: 1959: 1957: 1954: 1952: 1949: 1947: 1944: 1942: 1939: 1937: 1934: 1932: 1929: 1927: 1924: 1922: 1919: 1917: 1914: 1912: 1909: 1907: 1904: 1902: 1899: 1897: 1894: 1892: 1889: 1887: 1884: 1882: 1879: 1877: 1874: 1872: 1869: 1867: 1864: 1862: 1859: 1857: 1854: 1852: 1849: 1847: 1844: 1842: 1839: 1837: 1834: 1832: 1829: 1827: 1824: 1822: 1819: 1817: 1814: 1812: 1809: 1807: 1804: 1802: 1799: 1797: 1794: 1793: 1791: 1787: 1783: 1773: 1770: 1768: 1765: 1763: 1760: 1758: 1755: 1753: 1750: 1748: 1745: 1743: 1740: 1738: 1735: 1733: 1730: 1728: 1725: 1724: 1722: 1719: 1715: 1709: 1706: 1704: 1701: 1699: 1696: 1694: 1691: 1690: 1688: 1685: 1681: 1675: 1672: 1670: 1667: 1665: 1662: 1660: 1657: 1655: 1652: 1650: 1647: 1645: 1642: 1640: 1637: 1635: 1632: 1630: 1627: 1625: 1622: 1620: 1617: 1615: 1612: 1610: 1607: 1605: 1602: 1600: 1597: 1595: 1592: 1590: 1587: 1585: 1582: 1580: 1577: 1575: 1572: 1570: 1567: 1565: 1562: 1560: 1557: 1555: 1552: 1550: 1547: 1545: 1542: 1540: 1537: 1535: 1532: 1530: 1527: 1525: 1522: 1520: 1517: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1507: 1505: 1502: 1500: 1497: 1495: 1492: 1490: 1487: 1485: 1482: 1480: 1477: 1475: 1472: 1470: 1467: 1465: 1462: 1460: 1457: 1455: 1452: 1450: 1447: 1445: 1442: 1440: 1437: 1435: 1432: 1430: 1427: 1426: 1423: 1420: 1414: 1410: 1403: 1398: 1396: 1391: 1389: 1384: 1383: 1380: 1366: 1365:Staten Island 1363: 1361: 1358: 1356: 1353: 1351: 1348: 1347: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1338: 1334: 1332: 1329: 1327: 1324: 1323: 1320: 1319:Chi Cardinals 1317: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1301: 1296: 1292: 1285: 1280: 1278: 1273: 1271: 1266: 1265: 1262: 1255: 1254:0-06-270174-6 1251: 1247: 1244: 1241: 1238: 1235: 1234:1-932994-36-X 1231: 1227: 1224: 1223: 1217:. p. 13. 1216: 1212: 1205: 1202: 1197: 1193: 1186: 1183: 1179:. p. 12. 1178: 1174: 1167: 1164: 1159: 1158:Capital Times 1152: 1149: 1144: 1140: 1134: 1131: 1126: 1122: 1115: 1112: 1106: 1104: 1102: 1093: 1090: 1087: 1084: 1081: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1069: 1065: 1062: 1059: 1056: 1053: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1042: 1041: 1037: 1034: 1031: 1028: 1025: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1013: 1009: 1006: 1003: 1000: 997: 994: 991: 989: 988:Chicago Bears 986: 985: 981: 978: 975: 972: 969: 966: 963: 961: 958: 957: 953: 950: 947: 944: 941: 938: 935: 933: 930: 929: 925: 922: 919: 916: 913: 910: 907: 905: 902: 901: 897: 894: 891: 888: 885: 882: 879: 877: 874: 873: 869: 866: 863: 860: 857: 854: 851: 849: 846: 845: 841: 838: 835: 832: 829: 826: 823: 821: 818: 817: 813: 810: 807: 804: 801: 798: 795: 793: 790: 789: 785: 782: 779: 776: 773: 770: 767: 765: 762: 761: 720: 715: 713: 708: 706: 701: 700: 697: 694: 693:NFL standings 690: 684: 682: 680: 676: 671: 669: 668:Curly Lambeau 664: 660: 656: 652: 649: 644: 640: 636: 628: 626: 624: 616: 610: 607: 605: 602: 599: 596: 595: 592: 589: 587: 584: 582: 579: 578: 575: 572: 570: 567: 564: 561: 560: 557: 554: 552: 551:LeRoy Andrews 549: 547: 544: 543: 540: 539:Nicollet Park 537: 535: 534:Herb Joesting 532: 529: 526: 525: 522: 519: 517: 516:Curly Lambeau 514: 512: 509: 508: 505: 502: 500: 497: 495: 492: 491: 488: 487:Triangle Park 485: 483: 480: 478: 475: 474: 471: 470:Comiskey Park 468: 466: 465:Dewey Scanlon 463: 461: 458: 457: 454: 453:Wrigley Field 451: 449: 446: 444: 443:Chicago Bears 441: 440: 437: 436:Bison Stadium 434: 432: 429: 426: 423: 422: 418: 414: 411: 409: 406: 403: 400: 399: 395: 392: 389: 388: 381: 378: 376: 373: 371: 368: 366: 363: 362: 359: 353: 351: 349: 345: 341: 336: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 286: 282: 273: 257: 241: 225: 209: 193: 177: 161: 145: 129: 113: 97: 83: 68: 65: 63: 62: 58: 56: 52: 51: 48: 45: 42: 38: 34: 30: 25: 19: 16:Sports season 2097: 2084: 2077: 2070: 1684:AAFC seasons 1473: 1335: 1290: 1245: 1225: 1214: 1204: 1195: 1185: 1176: 1166: 1157: 1151: 1142: 1133: 1124: 1114: 1100: 1099: 672: 653: 643:Polo Grounds 633:Neither the 632: 620: 617:Rule changes 556:Polo Grounds 521:City Stadium 448:George Halas 413:Braves Field 379: 374: 369: 364: 357: 337: 292: 290: 284: 271: 256:Steam Roller 255: 239: 223: 207: 191: 175: 159: 143: 127: 111: 95: 59: 18: 1720:(1960–1969) 1718:AFL seasons 1686:(1946–1949) 1418:(1920–1969) 1343:Minneapolis 623:Field Judge 604:Doug Wycoff 569:Jack Depler 499:Bull Behman 482:Faye Abbott 415:(3 games), 396:Stadium(s) 393:Head coach 208:Red Jackets 61:NFL seasons 2112:Categories 1786:Modern era 1360:Providence 1107:References 659:Bo Molenda 591:Cycledrome 408:Dick Rauch 272:Stapletons 1416:Early era 1337:Green Bay 1331:Frankford 1314:Chi Bears 685:Standings 431:Al Jolley 285:NFL teams 240:Tornadoes 160:Triangles 144:Cardinals 40:Champions 1350:New York 637:nor the 96:Bulldogs 53:← 32:Duration 2098:Italics 1309:Buffalo 299:of the 192:Packers 69:→ 1355:Orange 1326:Dayton 1304:Boston 1252:  1232:  777:1.000 319:. The 224:Giants 112:Bisons 1101:Note: 1085:.000 1057:.100 1029:.125 1001:.308 973:.375 945:.400 917:.429 889:.500 861:.500 833:.714 805:.929 390:Team 354:Teams 128:Bears 2086:2027 2079:2026 2072:2025 2066:2024 2061:2023 2056:2022 2051:2021 2046:2020 2041:2019 2036:2018 2031:2017 2026:2016 2021:2015 2016:2014 2011:2013 2006:2012 2001:2011 1996:2010 1991:2009 1986:2008 1981:2007 1976:2006 1971:2005 1966:2004 1961:2003 1956:2002 1951:2001 1946:2000 1941:1999 1936:1998 1931:1997 1926:1996 1921:1995 1916:1994 1911:1993 1906:1992 1901:1991 1896:1990 1891:1989 1886:1988 1881:1987 1876:1986 1871:1985 1866:1984 1861:1983 1856:1982 1851:1981 1846:1980 1841:1979 1836:1978 1831:1977 1826:1976 1821:1975 1816:1974 1811:1973 1806:1972 1801:1971 1796:1970 1772:1969 1767:1968 1762:1967 1757:1966 1752:1965 1747:1964 1742:1963 1737:1962 1732:1961 1727:1960 1708:1949 1703:1948 1698:1947 1693:1946 1674:1969 1669:1968 1664:1967 1659:1966 1654:1965 1649:1964 1644:1963 1639:1962 1634:1961 1629:1960 1624:1959 1619:1958 1614:1957 1609:1956 1604:1955 1599:1954 1594:1953 1589:1952 1584:1951 1579:1950 1574:1949 1569:1948 1564:1947 1559:1946 1554:1945 1549:1944 1544:1943 1539:1942 1534:1941 1529:1940 1524:1939 1519:1938 1514:1937 1509:1936 1504:1935 1499:1934 1494:1933 1489:1932 1484:1931 1479:1930 1474:1929 1469:1928 1464:1927 1459:1926 1454:1925 1449:1924 1444:1923 1439:1922 1434:1921 1429:1920 1250:ISBN 1230:ISBN 1091:136 1063:185 1035:142 1007:227 1004:119 951:117 948:107 864:154 839:128 836:129 808:312 780:198 718:edit 711:talk 704:view 679:1932 675:1933 311:and 291:The 67:1930 55:1928 1094:L6 1066:L7 1060:48 1038:W1 1032:48 1010:L1 982:L1 979:80 976:35 954:L1 926:L2 923:65 920:89 898:L1 895:73 892:98 870:W1 867:83 842:W1 824:10 814:W4 811:86 796:13 786:W2 783:22 768:12 757:STK 742:PCT 427:**Ρ» 342:at 2114:: 1213:. 1194:. 1175:. 1141:. 1123:. 1088:7 1082:0 1079:6 1076:0 1054:0 1051:9 1048:1 1026:1 1023:7 1020:1 998:2 995:9 992:4 970:4 967:5 964:3 942:2 939:6 936:4 914:3 911:4 908:3 886:0 883:4 880:4 858:1 855:6 852:6 830:5 827:4 802:1 799:1 774:1 771:0 752:PA 747:PF 530:** 307:, 1401:e 1394:t 1387:v 1283:e 1276:t 1269:v 1256:) 1248:( 1236:) 1228:( 737:T 732:L 727:W 600:* 565:* 404:^

Index

Green Bay Packers
1928
NFL seasons
1930
1929 NFL season is located in USA Midwest and Northeast
class=notpageimage|
regular season
National Football League
Staten Island Stapletons
Orange Tornadoes
Minneapolis Red Jackets
Buffalo Bisons
Pottsville Maroons
New York Yankees
Detroit Wolverines
New York Giants
Chicago Cardinals
Providence Steam Roller
Green Bay Packers
Boston Bulldogs
Dick Rauch
Braves Field
Minersville Park
Buffalo Bisons
Al Jolley
Bison Stadium
Chicago Bears
George Halas
Wrigley Field
Chicago Cardinals

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑