196:. The Labour party had selected Paul Williams. At the outbreak of war, the Conservative, Liberal and Labour parties had agreed an electoral truce which meant that when a by-election occurred, the party that was defending the seat would not be opposed by an official candidate from the other two parties. When the Labour and Liberal parties joined the Coalition government, it was agreed that any by-election candidate defending a government seat would receive a letter of endorsement jointly signed by all the party leaders.
2090:
387:
Paul
Williams, who had been Labour's prospective candidate at the start of the war, ran Manningham-Buller close. Dyer, now standing officially as the Liberal party candidate. The result at the following General election;
199:
Dennis Webb was
Chairman of the Common Wealth party's Northampton branch. and came forward as a candidate. Liberal party member William Dyer decided to break the electoral truce and stand as an Independent Liberal.
654:
677:
1078:
1168:
2054:
647:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
673:
1395:
429:
257:
193:
2105:
1750:
365:
208:
Polling day was set for 20 April 1943, 48 days after the death of
Fitzroy, allowing for a long campaign. When nominations closed, it was to reveal a three horse race.
167:
97:
52:
1947:
1039:
952:
702:
684:
666:
640:
807:
2085:
1486:
1686:
1311:
2100:
1337:
1300:
632:
1530:
1152:
1885:
1580:
1373:
1601:
1416:
1405:
1247:
1217:
891:
823:
801:
753:
48:
32:
1957:
1908:
1729:
1384:
870:
392:
1963:
1925:
1702:
1654:
1524:
1363:
1347:
1326:
907:
828:
742:
547:
2064:
1596:
1563:
1295:
1237:
1178:
1100:
1073:
796:
791:
708:
552:
1896:
1880:
1802:
1760:
1627:
1263:
1126:
1105:
1095:
845:
786:
214:
Manningham-Buller addressing a campaign meeting said "Three countries will be pleased if I am defeated - Germany, Italy and Japan."
1890:
1875:
1808:
1792:
1765:
1342:
1316:
1279:
1258:
1110:
980:
913:
865:
833:
1755:
1696:
1508:
1470:
1448:
1284:
1222:
1131:
1084:
996:
958:
855:
747:
714:
1831:
1475:
1321:
1028:
2059:
1825:
1735:
1691:
1622:
1438:
1232:
1227:
1184:
1146:
1056:
901:
1497:
1443:
1411:
1331:
1306:
1269:
963:
1952:
1942:
1902:
1814:
1776:
1675:
1648:
1535:
1518:
1464:
1242:
1121:
1115:
1062:
1018:
942:
860:
850:
759:
1820:
1781:
1670:
1617:
1552:
1541:
1480:
1433:
1400:
1253:
1195:
1190:
1163:
1023:
974:
969:
936:
812:
1870:
1724:
1681:
1632:
1611:
1591:
1585:
1547:
1503:
1357:
1352:
1290:
1274:
1173:
1141:
1008:
990:
985:
919:
896:
769:
719:
59:
on 3 March 1943. He had been MP here since winning the seat as a
Conservative when the seat was created in 1918.
2095:
1973:
1920:
1914:
1864:
1837:
1770:
1740:
1664:
1491:
1454:
1389:
1368:
1158:
1013:
947:
885:
875:
817:
764:
725:
211:
Manningham-Buller received a joint letter of endorsement from all the leaders of the parties in the coalition.
28:
1842:
1797:
1745:
1659:
1643:
1558:
1513:
1459:
1379:
1002:
880:
521:
422:
358:
250:
1968:
1847:
1637:
1606:
1200:
1136:
1067:
1033:
737:
731:
1707:
1090:
839:
305:
282:
473:
453:
119:
529:
370:
175:
36:
2091:
By-elections to the
Parliament of the United Kingdom in Northamptonshire constituencies
102:
56:
2079:
504:
340:
150:
24:
412:
240:
88:
636:
601:
Report of the Annual
Conference of the Labour Party 1937-40
589:
67:
The result at the last general election was as follows:
47:
The by-election was caused by the death of the sitting
1934:
1856:
1716:
1572:
1425:
1209:
1048:
928:
778:
694:
580:; Political Reference Publications, Glasgow 1949
578:British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949
648:
192:The local Conservatives selected 38-year-old
8:
655:
641:
633:
390:
221:
69:
1079:Kincardineshire and Western Aberdeenshire
2106:April 1943 events in the United Kingdom
1169:Clackmannanshire and East Stirlingshire
572:
570:
568:
564:
678:37th Parliament of the United Kingdom
503:
399:
339:
227:
149:
75:
7:
2086:1943 elections in the United Kingdom
548:List of United Kingdom by-elections
553:United Kingdom by-election records
14:
2101:20th century in Northamptonshire
624:By-Elections in British Politics
469:
449:
417:
301:
278:
245:
115:
93:
71:1935 general election: Daventry
1948:Combined Scottish Universities
1040:Kinross and Western Perthshire
953:Combined Scottish Universities
703:Combined Scottish Universities
1:
1396:Queen's University of Belfast
808:Combined English Universities
478:William George Ernest Dyer
310:William George Ernest Dyer
223:Daventry by-election, 1943
2122:
1687:Whitechapel and St Georges
430:Reginald Manningham-Buller
258:Reginald Manningham-Buller
194:Reginald Manningham-Buller
1982:
520:
490:
411:
408:
405:
402:
357:
325:
239:
236:
233:
230:
166:
136:
87:
84:
81:
78:
21:1943 Daventry by-election
1986:Lists of UK by-elections
1487:Birmingham King's Norton
29:British House of Commons
1301:Middleton and Prestwich
1751:Midlothian and Peebles
1531:Scarborough and Whitby
1153:Brecon and Radnorshire
1886:Sheffield Attercliffe
1581:North East Derbyshire
1374:Heywood and Radcliffe
626:by Cook & Ramsden
393:General election 1945
1602:Newcastle-under-Lyme
1417:Birmingham Edgbaston
1248:Cambridge University
892:Kingston-upon-Thames
824:Stalybridge and Hyde
802:Richmond-upon-Thames
754:Birmingham Erdington
39:, on 20 April 1943.
23:was a parliamentary
1958:Caernarvon Boroughs
1909:Manchester Rusholme
1730:University of Wales
1385:Manchester Exchange
871:Holland with Boston
396:
306:Independent Liberal
224:
72:
1964:Middlesbrough West
1926:Berwick-upon-Tweed
1703:Manchester Clayton
1655:Llandaff and Barry
1525:Berwick-upon-Tweed
1364:Middlesbrough West
1348:Nottingham Central
1327:Wandsworth Central
908:Glasgow Springburn
829:Wandsworth Central
743:Balham and Tooting
391:
222:
70:
2073:
2072:
1597:Manchester Gorton
1564:Edinburgh Central
1296:East Renfrewshire
1238:Southwark Central
1179:Ashton-under-Lyne
1101:Westminster Abbey
1074:Batley and Morley
797:Oxford University
792:Manchester Gorton
709:Ross and Cromarty
539:
538:
380:
379:
185:
184:
2113:
2065:Hereditary peers
2060:Northern Ireland
1897:Camberwell North
1881:Kirkcaldy Burghs
1803:Birmingham Aston
1761:Portsmouth North
1628:Glasgow Cathcart
1264:Leeds North East
1127:Portsmouth South
1106:Birmingham Aston
1096:Sheffield Hallam
846:Glasgow Hillhead
787:St Pancras North
689:
680:
671:
657:
650:
643:
634:
627:
621:
615:
609:
603:
598:
592:
587:
581:
574:
414:
397:
242:
225:
90:
73:
63:Election history
37:Northamptonshire
31:constituency of
2121:
2120:
2116:
2115:
2114:
2112:
2111:
2110:
2096:1943 in England
2076:
2075:
2074:
2069:
1978:
1930:
1891:Bury St Edmunds
1876:West Derbyshire
1852:
1809:Burton-on-Trent
1793:The Hartlepools
1766:Bristol Central
1712:
1568:
1421:
1343:Montrose Burghs
1317:Bow and Bromley
1312:Newcastle North
1280:Battersea North
1259:City of Chester
1205:
1111:Southwark North
1044:
981:West Derbyshire
924:
914:Islington North
866:Hemel Hempstead
834:Birmingham West
774:
690:
685:38th Parliament
681:
672:
667:36th Parliament
663:
661:
631:
630:
622:
618:
610:
606:
599:
595:
588:
584:
575:
566:
561:
544:
385:
220:
206:
190:
65:
45:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2119:
2117:
2109:
2108:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2078:
2077:
2071:
2070:
2068:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1983:
1980:
1979:
1977:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1960:
1955:
1950:
1945:
1938:
1936:
1932:
1931:
1929:
1928:
1923:
1917:
1911:
1905:
1899:
1893:
1888:
1883:
1878:
1873:
1867:
1860:
1858:
1854:
1853:
1851:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1834:
1828:
1823:
1817:
1811:
1805:
1800:
1795:
1789:
1784:
1779:
1773:
1768:
1763:
1758:
1753:
1748:
1743:
1738:
1732:
1727:
1720:
1718:
1714:
1713:
1711:
1710:
1705:
1699:
1697:Sheffield Park
1694:
1689:
1684:
1678:
1673:
1667:
1662:
1657:
1651:
1646:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1620:
1614:
1609:
1604:
1599:
1594:
1588:
1583:
1576:
1574:
1570:
1569:
1567:
1566:
1561:
1555:
1550:
1544:
1538:
1533:
1527:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1509:Edinburgh West
1506:
1500:
1494:
1489:
1483:
1478:
1473:
1471:Great Yarmouth
1467:
1462:
1457:
1451:
1449:Dunbartonshire
1446:
1441:
1436:
1429:
1427:
1423:
1422:
1420:
1419:
1414:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1340:
1338:Newcastle West
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1303:
1298:
1293:
1287:
1285:Glasgow Pollok
1282:
1277:
1272:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1223:City of London
1220:
1213:
1211:
1207:
1206:
1204:
1203:
1198:
1193:
1187:
1181:
1176:
1171:
1166:
1161:
1155:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1132:North Cornwall
1129:
1124:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1087:
1085:South Ayrshire
1081:
1076:
1070:
1065:
1059:
1052:
1050:
1046:
1045:
1043:
1042:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1011:
1005:
999:
997:Willesden East
993:
988:
983:
977:
972:
966:
961:
959:City of London
955:
950:
945:
939:
932:
930:
926:
925:
923:
922:
916:
910:
904:
899:
894:
888:
883:
878:
873:
868:
863:
858:
856:Plymouth Drake
853:
848:
842:
836:
831:
826:
820:
815:
810:
804:
799:
794:
789:
782:
780:
776:
775:
773:
772:
767:
762:
756:
750:
748:East Grinstead
745:
740:
734:
728:
722:
717:
715:Dunbartonshire
711:
705:
698:
696:
692:
691:
662:
660:
659:
652:
645:
637:
629:
628:
616:
604:
593:
582:
563:
562:
560:
557:
556:
555:
550:
543:
540:
537:
536:
534:
532:
527:
519:
516:
515:
513:
510:
507:
501:
500:
498:
495:
492:
488:
487:
485:
482:
479:
476:
471:
468:
467:
465:
462:
459:
458:Paul Williams
456:
451:
448:
447:
443:
438:
433:
426:
419:
416:
415:
410:
407:
404:
401:
384:
381:
378:
377:
375:
373:
368:
356:
353:
352:
349:
346:
343:
337:
336:
333:
330:
327:
323:
322:
317:
314:
311:
308:
303:
300:
299:
294:
291:
288:
285:
280:
277:
276:
271:
266:
261:
254:
247:
244:
243:
238:
235:
232:
229:
219:
216:
205:
202:
189:
186:
183:
182:
180:
178:
173:
165:
162:
161:
159:
156:
153:
147:
146:
144:
141:
138:
134:
133:
131:
128:
125:
122:
117:
114:
113:
111:
108:
105:
103:Edward FitzRoy
100:
95:
92:
91:
86:
83:
80:
77:
64:
61:
57:Edward FitzRoy
44:
41:
16:UK by-election
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2118:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2083:
2081:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1985:
1984:
1981:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1961:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1940:
1939:
1937:
1933:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1918:
1916:
1912:
1910:
1906:
1904:
1900:
1898:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1868:
1866:
1862:
1861:
1859:
1855:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1839:
1835:
1833:
1832:Woolwich West
1829:
1827:
1824:
1822:
1818:
1816:
1812:
1810:
1806:
1804:
1801:
1799:
1796:
1794:
1790:
1788:
1785:
1783:
1780:
1778:
1774:
1772:
1769:
1767:
1764:
1762:
1759:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1749:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1737:
1733:
1731:
1728:
1726:
1722:
1721:
1719:
1715:
1709:
1706:
1704:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1688:
1685:
1683:
1679:
1677:
1674:
1672:
1668:
1666:
1663:
1661:
1658:
1656:
1652:
1650:
1647:
1645:
1641:
1639:
1636:
1634:
1631:
1629:
1626:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1615:
1613:
1610:
1608:
1605:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1595:
1593:
1589:
1587:
1584:
1582:
1578:
1577:
1575:
1571:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1545:
1543:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1528:
1526:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1501:
1499:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1484:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1476:West Bromwich
1474:
1472:
1468:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1456:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1437:
1435:
1431:
1430:
1428:
1424:
1418:
1415:
1413:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1322:Croydon North
1320:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1304:
1302:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1292:
1288:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1260:
1257:
1255:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1215:
1214:
1212:
1208:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1192:
1188:
1186:
1182:
1180:
1177:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1156:
1154:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1133:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1123:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1088:
1086:
1082:
1080:
1077:
1075:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1060:
1058:
1054:
1053:
1051:
1047:
1041:
1037:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1029:Lewisham West
1027:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1006:
1004:
1000:
998:
994:
992:
989:
987:
984:
982:
978:
976:
973:
971:
967:
965:
962:
960:
956:
954:
951:
949:
946:
944:
940:
938:
934:
933:
931:
927:
921:
917:
915:
911:
909:
905:
903:
900:
898:
895:
893:
889:
887:
884:
882:
879:
877:
874:
872:
869:
867:
864:
862:
859:
857:
854:
852:
849:
847:
843:
841:
837:
835:
832:
830:
827:
825:
821:
819:
816:
814:
811:
809:
805:
803:
800:
798:
795:
793:
790:
788:
784:
783:
781:
777:
771:
768:
766:
763:
761:
757:
755:
751:
749:
746:
744:
741:
739:
735:
733:
729:
727:
723:
721:
718:
716:
712:
710:
706:
704:
700:
699:
697:
693:
687:
686:
679:
675:
669:
668:
658:
653:
651:
646:
644:
639:
638:
635:
625:
620:
617:
613:
608:
605:
602:
597:
594:
591:
586:
583:
579:
576:F W S Craig,
573:
571:
569:
565:
558:
554:
551:
549:
546:
545:
541:
535:
533:
531:
528:
526:
523:
518:
517:
514:
511:
508:
506:
502:
499:
496:
493:
489:
486:
483:
480:
477:
475:
472:
470:
466:
463:
460:
457:
455:
452:
450:
446:
444:
442:
439:
437:
434:
432:
431:
427:
425:
424:
420:
418:
398:
394:
389:
382:
376:
374:
372:
369:
367:
363:
360:
355:
354:
350:
347:
344:
342:
338:
334:
331:
328:
324:
321:
318:
315:
312:
309:
307:
304:
302:
298:
295:
292:
289:
286:
284:
283:Common Wealth
281:
279:
275:
272:
270:
267:
265:
262:
260:
259:
255:
253:
252:
248:
246:
226:
217:
215:
212:
209:
203:
201:
197:
195:
187:
181:
179:
177:
174:
172:
169:
164:
163:
160:
157:
154:
152:
148:
145:
142:
139:
135:
132:
129:
126:
123:
121:
118:
116:
112:
109:
106:
104:
101:
99:
96:
94:
74:
68:
62:
60:
58:
54:
50:
42:
40:
38:
34:
30:
26:
22:
2055:2010–present
1826:Peterborough
1786:
1736:Belfast West
1692:Poplar South
1623:Cardiff East
1439:South Dorset
1233:Belfast East
1228:Swansea East
1185:Macclesfield
1147:Colne Valley
1057:East Norfolk
902:North Dorset
683:
674:By-elections
665:
623:
619:
611:
607:
600:
596:
585:
577:
524:
522:Conservative
445:
440:
435:
428:
423:Conservative
421:
386:
361:
359:Conservative
319:
296:
287:Dennis Webb
273:
268:
263:
256:
251:Conservative
249:
213:
210:
207:
198:
191:
170:
66:
46:
20:
18:
1913:September:
1756:King's Lynn
1529:September:
1498:West Dorset
1444:Petersfield
1412:Northampton
1406:Southampton
1378:September:
1332:Bournemouth
1307:Spen Valley
1270:Argyllshire
1218:Southampton
964:Fulham West
906:September:
395:: Daventry
25:by-election
2080:Categories
1953:Chelmsford
1943:Motherwell
1903:Clay Cross
1869:February:
1836:December:
1830:November:
1815:Chippenham
1777:Buckingham
1734:February:
1676:Spennymoor
1649:Chichester
1579:February:
1557:December:
1546:November:
1536:The Wrekin
1519:Pontefract
1465:Carmarthen
1432:February:
1410:December:
1394:November:
1243:Silvertown
1216:February:
1189:December:
1183:November:
1122:Caerphilly
1116:Kennington
1063:Holderness
1061:February:
1038:December:
1019:Bridgwater
1007:November:
943:Pontypridd
941:February:
918:November:
861:Cheltenham
851:Buckingham
785:February:
760:Clay Cross
758:November:
707:February:
559:References
403:Candidate
231:Candidate
188:Candidates
124:TE Barnes
79:Candidate
2050:1979–2010
2045:1950–1979
2040:1931–1950
2035:1918–1931
2030:1900–1918
2025:1885–1900
2020:1868–1885
2015:1857–1868
2010:1847–1857
2005:1832–1847
2000:1818–1832
1995:1806–1818
1990:1801–1806
1919:October:
1863:January:
1821:St Albans
1819:October:
1782:Eddisbury
1723:January:
1701:October:
1671:Salisbury
1618:Tavistock
1553:Hampstead
1542:Lancaster
1540:October:
1481:Mansfield
1434:Doncaster
1401:Aldershot
1254:Kettering
1196:Stretford
1191:Streatham
1164:High Peak
1157:October:
1055:January:
1024:Doncaster
1001:October:
975:Aylesbury
970:Lichfield
937:Farnworth
935:January:
912:October:
813:Tonbridge
752:October:
701:January:
612:The Times
590:Who's Who
491:Majority
383:Aftermath
326:Majority
137:Majority
1871:Brighton
1813:August:
1787:Daventry
1725:Hamilton
1682:Rothwell
1680:August:
1633:Wallasey
1612:Grantham
1592:Nuneaton
1586:Keighley
1548:Brighton
1523:August:
1504:Greenock
1362:August:
1358:Wansbeck
1353:Rochdale
1291:Brighton
1275:Lonsdale
1174:Ormskirk
1151:August:
1142:Monmouth
1009:Dartford
991:Barnsley
986:Stafford
920:Hastings
897:Chertsey
770:Greenock
720:Llanelli
542:See also
204:Campaign
33:Daventry
27:for the
1974:Newport
1941:April:
1921:Chelsea
1915:Bilston
1901:April:
1895:March:
1865:Skipton
1838:Consett
1775:April:
1771:Watford
1741:Ashford
1665:Windsor
1616:April:
1590:March:
1492:Hornsey
1469:April:
1455:Hitchin
1453:March:
1390:Preston
1369:Mitcham
1268:April:
1252:March:
1159:Fareham
1083:April:
1072:March:
1014:Walsall
957:April:
948:Ipswich
886:St Ives
876:Bewdley
822:April:
818:Farnham
806:March:
765:Preston
726:Peckham
713:March:
682:»
676:to the
664:«
509:34,686
505:Turnout
474:Liberal
461:13,693
436:14,863
366:Speaker
345:19,527
341:Turnout
168:Speaker
155:29,701
151:Turnout
127:10,767
107:18,934
98:Speaker
53:Speaker
43:Vacancy
1907:July:
1843:Darwen
1807:July:
1798:Newark
1791:June:
1746:Antrim
1669:July:
1660:Maldon
1653:June:
1644:Putney
1559:Harrow
1514:Dudley
1502:July:
1496:June:
1460:Bodmin
1380:Bolton
1336:July:
1305:June:
1120:July:
1003:Oxford
995:July:
979:June:
890:July:
881:Ilford
844:June:
736:July:
730:June:
688:»
670:«
614:, 1942
494:1,170
481:6,130
454:Labour
406:Votes
400:Party
351:−27.2
335:−15.1
329:2,652
313:4,093
290:6,391
274:−18.0
264:9,043
234:Votes
228:Party
218:Result
158:76.00
143:27.50
140:8,167
130:36.25
120:Labour
110:63.75
82:Votes
76:Party
1969:Neath
1962:May:
1848:Acton
1642:May:
1638:Rugby
1607:Wigan
1485:May:
1289:May:
1201:Wells
1137:Hythe
1089:May:
1068:Ripon
1034:Fylde
968:May:
838:May:
738:Derby
732:Lewes
724:May:
530:Swing
512:75.0
484:17.7
464:39.5
441:42.8
371:Swing
364:from
348:48.8
332:12.4
316:20.8
293:33.4
269:45.8
176:Swing
1935:1945
1857:1944
1717:1943
1708:Ince
1573:1942
1426:1941
1210:1940
1091:Down
1049:1939
929:1938
840:York
779:1937
695:1936
525:hold
497:3.4
362:gain
171:hold
51:and
19:The
320:New
297:New
2082::
567:^
413:±%
409:%
241:±%
237:%
89:±%
85:%
55:,
49:MP
35:,
656:e
649:t
642:v
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.