279:
766:
113:
4913:
27:
913:
786:
There were strikes by the miners, and resentment at wartime restrictions. Lee's "Democratic
Soldier Labour" party took votes in closely contested seats, and there was a "vast and weird variety of miscellaneous candidates under strange labels". However the forces vote favoured both Labour and Democratic Soldier Labour, see table below. And 22 seats were won on a minority vote.
264:
256:
217:
209:
106:
661:(17) and the Fighting Forces League (3). However these groups got only 12,867 votes (provisional count: PM or IPG 7,389 (0.89%); RDM 4,421 (0.53%); others or FFL 1,057 (0.13%)). Two of the three Fighting Forces League candidates were also supported by the Real Democracy Movement, which had been formed by the Social Credit Association.
633:
time they introduced legislation that postponed the three by-elections. The By-elections
Postponement Act 1943 was passed, and amongst other things it revoked the writ issued for the Northern Maori by-election. This was the first time that legislation had been used to postpone by-elections (it happened once more in 1969).
645:
was held the day before. 1,021,034 civilians and an uncertain number of serving military personnel were registered to vote — special legislation provided voting rights to all serving members of the armed forces regardless of age, and they voted over several days prior to 25 September. Among the
785:
was stunned by the result, and called for a
Commission of Inquiry to look at the servicemens' vote, but was answered by a report from the Chief Electoral Officer. The Labour vote dropped, particularly in rural areas where the now more prosperous farmers returned to their normal political allegiance.
632:
This would have required three by-elections in a year where the government was planning to hold a general election, and in fact, the writ for the
Northern Maori by-election was issued on 19 May. On 11 June, the government announced that a general election would be held in September, and at the same
416:, and were branded hypocrites for later introducing it; Fraser justified his change of position by saying that World War I was a pointless war but that World War II was necessary. A faction of Labour, dissatisfied with the mainstream party's economic and conscription policies, followed dissident MP
794:
thal Labour would lose. By 10.30 pm only 35 of the 80 seats were certain for Labour, with
Barclay (Marsden) defeated and even Nordmeyer (Oamaru) uncertain. But with 73,000 servicemens' votes that came in during the day, Lowry (Otaki), Hodgens (Palmerston North) and Roberts (Wairarapa) scraped in.
799:. By 7 October, National's lead in four seats had been overturned by the services votes, and by 12 October, it was apparent that the result in six seats (Eden, Nelson, Oamaru, Otaki, Palmerston North and Wairarapa) had been overturned by the services vote.
411:
was also contentious — although both Labour and
National supported it, many traditional followers of Labour were angry at their party's stance. Many early Labour leaders, including Fraser, had been jailed for opposing conscription in
900:. Atmore had the tactical support of Labour who (as in 1935 and 1938) did not stand a candidate against him, and he generally voted with Labour. The slight margin to National in Nelson on civilian votes was reversed by the service votes.
789:
On the morning of election day, overseas counts from London, Ottawa and the Middle East indicated a majority for Labour, but domestic results coming in during the evening suggested to several government officials and even to
348:, elections were initially postponed, but it was eventually decided to hold a general election in September 1943, around two years after it would normally have occurred. The election saw the governing
3872:
795:
Over subsequent days with 60,000 special votes plus over 20,000 more servicemens' votes, both
Nordmeyer and Anderton (Eden) also scraped in. Fraser, who had campaigned among the troops, quipped that
3832:
3846:
757:, a sitting cabinet minister. In initial results, Beatty had a majority of just six votes, but incumbents had strong support by military staff, and Nordmeyer had a final majority of 125 votes.
707:
With seamen's and servicemen's votes taking time to come in, it took until mid-October before all results were finalised. Initially, the outcome in at least ten electorates was in doubt:
3818:
4710:
5300:
407:
continued, the issues surrounding it naturally came to dominate political debate. Shortages appeared, prompting a certain amount of dissatisfaction with the government. The matter of
158:
2255:
2238:
153:
4879:
427:
A general election was due to be held in 1941, but Fraser, who held a tight rein over the coalition war cabinet, persuaded
Parliament to postpone it due to the war.
4901:
5401:
5330:
5320:
5310:
5459:
5325:
5315:
3169:
3075:
1645:
1621:
826:
173:
168:
5355:
4970:
4947:
3525:
821:
but had fallen out with him and left Lee's
Democratic Labour Party, standing as an independent. Scrimgeour stood as an independent against Prime Minister
5454:
3501:
2011:
1819:
1652:
1599:
569:
5350:
5340:
5335:
3231:
3145:
3121:
2535:
1417:
1373:
697:
5396:
3193:
3128:
3099:
2346:
1951:
1691:
5406:
5386:
3313:
3284:
2602:
2279:
1638:
1584:
1502:
605:
531:
1975:
753:
posted profiles of new members of parliament. This included
National's T. R. Beatty, a building contractor from Oamaru who had supposedly beaten
5368:
3335:
3255:
2004:
1872:
1735:
1713:
1577:
1533:
1439:
1395:
514:
5235:
4813:
2383:
2116:
2048:
1759:
1470:
1319:
1045:
997:
844:
806:
720:
658:
464:
421:
388:, who was widely viewed as competent even if he was less popular than Savage. In the same year as Fraser took power, however, the opposition
5363:
5345:
5305:
2176:
1698:
5433:
5391:
4894:
4207:
4048:
2617:
1742:
1446:
5423:
4929:
2976:
2930:
2886:
2754:
2670:
2231:
2123:
1889:
1021:
840:
732:
728:
654:
562:
5215:
5210:
5205:
5200:
5195:
5190:
5185:
5180:
5175:
5170:
5165:
5160:
5155:
5150:
5145:
5140:
5135:
5130:
5125:
5120:
5115:
5110:
5105:
5100:
5095:
5090:
5085:
5080:
5070:
5065:
5060:
5055:
5050:
5045:
5040:
5035:
5030:
5025:
5020:
5015:
5010:
5005:
5000:
4995:
4990:
4985:
4980:
4975:
4965:
4952:
4942:
4937:
4870:
4794:
4768:
4746:
4212:
4053:
3224:
3053:
2776:
2506:
2436:
2147:
1920:
1865:
1843:
897:
736:
615:
543:
495:
373:
369:
51:
41:
781:'s thirty-four, with one independent. The popular vote was considerably closer — Labour won 47.6%, while National won 42.8%.
3603:
5428:
5275:
5270:
5265:
5260:
5255:
5250:
5245:
5240:
3031:
3007:
2954:
2908:
2864:
2723:
2699:
2639:
2460:
2310:
2262:
2200:
2092:
2070:
1997:
744:
693:
669:
625:
586:
519:
3583:
3563:
4653:
3760:
2842:
2820:
2798:
2588:
2414:
2361:
2332:
1812:
1669:
1555:
1485:
740:
716:
708:
701:
685:
665:
574:
476:
4599:
5227:
4887:
4604:
4399:
4371:
4178:
2559:
2482:
724:
507:
3756:
2026:
1788:
1463:
712:
381:
295:
4681:
4317:
2077:
3669:
3207:
2443:
341:
65:
5285:
4921:
2624:
2269:
1752:
1540:
1310:
973:
848:
778:
681:
673:
485:
389:
353:
278:
143:
2303:
2293:
2106:
4917:
4778:
3529:
3176:
2947:
2937:
2224:
2207:
1850:
1301:
949:
774:
454:
365:
349:
319:
306:
138:
4957:
352:
re-elected by a comfortable margin, although the party nevertheless lost considerable ground to the expanding
4685:
3298:
2706:
2684:
2595:
2140:
1380:
1328:
896:
from Nelson — this was the last electoral victory by a candidate not from the major parties until the
855:
471:
4313:
435:
Five National MPs, two Labour MPs and two independent MPs intended to retire at the end of the Parliament.
4452:
4145:
3898:
3702:
3674:
3588:
3568:
3460:
1720:
1676:
1337:
1069:
749:
552:
337:
77:
3291:
3138:
2467:
2453:
601:
377:
4422:
3352:
3247:
1882:
886:
642:
4016:
843:
complained that the election was decided on "strictly party" lines, and said that the effect of the
765:
2990:
2961:
1516:
400:, and was beginning to overcome the internal divisions that had plagued Hamilton's time as leader.
4627:
4447:
4140:
3990:
3924:
3893:
4571:
4273:
4173:
4079:
3959:
4543:
4515:
4487:
4107:
3725:
3697:
3455:
4394:
4366:
4338:
4245:
3641:
112:
4866:
4849:
4809:
4790:
4764:
4742:
3497:
3483:
3320:
3217:
3200:
650:
of 82.8%. The number of seats in Parliament was 80, a number that had been fixed since 1902.
3262:
3014:
2783:
2747:
2730:
2421:
866:
814:
754:
769:
The leaders of National and Labour, plus the 24 new MPs following the 1943 general election
641:
The date for the main 1943 election was 25 September, a Saturday. The election to the four
4836:
4756:
4734:
2893:
1959:
1944:
1927:
1836:
1805:
1766:
1526:
1509:
859:
459:
870:
684:(Mataura) had just been invalided home. Labour did not contest those two electorates or
4825:
2761:
2520:
2397:
2245:
2214:
2055:
1826:
1628:
782:
397:
128:
5448:
4786:
4658:
4576:
4343:
4250:
3929:
3646:
3152:
3092:
3060:
3038:
2663:
2573:
2566:
2513:
2499:
2489:
2317:
2130:
2099:
1934:
1795:
1773:
1492:
1456:
874:
677:
647:
621:
611:
538:
502:
393:
3372:
3082:
3000:
2983:
2915:
2871:
2737:
2653:
2552:
2368:
2339:
2161:
1903:
1606:
1402:
893:
822:
810:
689:
408:
404:
385:
345:
302:
123:
912:
704:. 1943 was the last general election when some candidates were elected unopposed.
4912:
3342:
3269:
3186:
3162:
2805:
2716:
2646:
2542:
2183:
2033:
1913:
1896:
1662:
882:
836:
818:
802:
791:
582:
417:
413:
3106:
3024:
2849:
2407:
2390:
2286:
2154:
1982:
1562:
526:
490:
4853:
4548:
4520:
4492:
4278:
4112:
4084:
4043:
3964:
3730:
2827:
2677:
2193:
1424:
862:, were appointed to diplomatic posts in Australia and Russia, respectively.
557:
4202:
4017:"Declaration of Result of Poll for the Electoral District of Central Otago"
878:
105:
817:
were formerly on the Labour left. Barnard had left the Labour Party with
653:
There were three minor movements participating with 45 candidates: the
597:
During April and May 1943, there were three deaths of sitting members:
4832:
4761:
The First 50 Years : A History of the New Zealand National Party
4628:"Declaration of Result of Poll for the Electoral District of Wallace"
777:
retain office by a ten-seat margin, winning forty-five seats to the
585:
also left parliament at the election. He intended to stand again in
368:
had formed its first government after its resounding victory in the
764:
1288:
The table below shows the results of the 1943 general election:
4883:
4806:
The Politics of Equality: New Zealand's Adventures in Democracy
797:
it was not only North Africa that the Second Division had saved
4711:"1943 General Election, Reports of Special Returning Officers"
4727:
Adventures in Democracy: A History of the Vote in New Zealand
4282:. Vol. LXXIX, no. 24076. 12 October 1943. p. 1
4088:. Vol. LXXIX, no. 24077. 13 October 1943. p. 1
3968:. Vol. LXXIX, no. 24076. 12 October 1943. p. 1
3734:. Vol. LXXIX, no. 24082. 19 October 1943. p. 6
3650:. Vol. LXXIV, no. 230. 28 September 1943. p. 4
3520:
3518:
1344:
Electorate results for the 1943 New Zealand general election
3706:. Vol. 80, no. 24699. 27 September 1943. p. 4
3678:. Vol. 80, no. 24699. 27 September 1943. p. 3
911:
4456:. Vol. 80, no. 24764. 11 December 1943. p. 6
4116:. Vol. LXXIX, no. 24021. 9 August 1943. p. 4
3933:. Vol. LXXIV, no. 290. 7 December 1943. p. 6
829:
and polled well, reducing Fraser's majority so that Fraser
4662:. Vol. LXXIV, no. 203. 27 August 1943. p. 4
4608:. Vol. CXXXVI, no. 48. 25 August 1943. p. 3
4524:. Vol. LXXIX, no. 23981. 23 June 1943. p. 4
4403:. Vol. CXL, no. 126. 24 November 1945. p. 3
4149:. Vol. 80, no. 24714. 14 October 1943. p. 6
3902:. Vol. 80, no. 24713. 13 October 1943. p. 5
4496:. Vol. LXXIX, no. 23989. 2 July 1943. p. 6
3751:
3749:
3498:"By-elections Postponement Act 1943 (7 GEO VI 1943 No 7)"
839:
the organiser of the Independent People's Group (IPG) or
589:
but was deselected as a candidate by the National Party.
4580:. Vol. LXXIV, no. 177. 28 July 1943. p. 4
4552:. Vol. LXXIX, no. 23941. 7 May 1943. p. 6
4375:. Vol. CXXXVI, no. 13. 15 July 1943. p. 3
4254:. Vol. LXXIV, no. 148. 24 June 1943. p. 6
4182:. Vol. CXXXVI, no. 24. 28 July 1943. p. 3
4347:. Vol. LXXIV, no. 161. 9 July 1943. p. 4
3610:. Vol. 7, no. 9. 24 September 1943. p. 4
3464:. Vol. 80, no. 24607. 11 June 1943. p. 2
372:
and had been re-elected by a substantial margin in the
4848:(4th ed.). Wellington: V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer.
3997:. Vol. 7, no. 15. 15 October 1943. p. 5
4168:
4166:
4164:
336:
was a nationwide vote to determine the shape of the
5379:
5293:
5284:
5226:
4928:
4863:
Ministers and Members in the New Zealand Parliament
3526:"General elections 1853–2005 - dates & turnout"
692:stood. National did not contest three electorates:
74:
4865:(2 ed.). Dunedin: University of Otago Press.
4824:
3919:
3917:
47:24 (Māori) & 25 September (general) 1943
4442:
4440:
4135:
4133:
4131:
3888:
3886:
3884:
3882:
865:The election was also notable for the defeat of
290:
4739:Tomorrow Comes the Song: A life of Peter Fraser
4074:
4072:
4070:
3954:
3952:
3950:
3948:
4895:
3985:
3983:
8:
3572:. 27 September 1943 – via Papers Past.
18:
4846:New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1984
5290:
4902:
4888:
4880:
4634:. No. 4637. 7 October 1943. p. 5
4021:Alexandra Herald and Central Otago Gazette
1342:
680:(Awarua) was interned in Switzerland, and
17:
4808:. Wellington: Victoria University Press.
4474:
4300:
4232:
3406:
809:won only 4.3% of the vote, and no seats.
700:where Independent Nationalists stood, or
3793:
907:
889:and would continue to do so until 1993.
657:or Independent People's Group (25), the
437:
3819:"Turned the Scales: Servicemen's Votes"
3805:
3528:. Elections New Zealand. Archived from
3387:
3364:
3781:
3628:
3442:
3430:
3418:
1090:
847:standing was to give six seats to the
4729:. Dunedin: University of Otago Press.
3859:
3484:"By-elections Postponement Act 19431"
7:
3847:"On Party Lines: Mr Davys' analysis"
3550:
3394:
831:only sneaked back on a minority vote
773:The 1943 election saw the governing
5460:February 1943 events in New Zealand
4208:Dictionary of New Zealand Biography
4049:Dictionary of New Zealand Biography
3833:"Election Result: State of Parties"
384:, died in 1940; he was replaced by
88:
81:41 seats were needed for a majority
14:
5455:1943 New Zealand general election
4213:Ministry for Culture and Heritage
4054:Ministry for Culture and Heritage
3849:. Papers Past. 27 September 1943.
3564:"Party Support: Results analysed"
877:after 38 years in parliament, by
646:civilian population, there was a
334:1943 New Zealand general election
19:1943 New Zealand general election
4911:
4827:Political Parties in New Zealand
4425:. New Zealand War Graves Project
892:One independent was re-elected:
277:
263:
262:
255:
254:
216:
215:
208:
207:
111:
104:
25:
3835:. Papers Past. 12 October 1943.
747:. In its 27 September edition,
672:. Both seats were held for the
4844:Wilson, James Oakley (1985) .
4823:Milne, Robert Stephen (1966).
4783:Penguin History of New Zealand
3875:. Papers Past. 7 October 1943.
3873:"Big Influence: Service votes"
3821:. Papers Past. 7 October 1943.
1390:William George Stanley Swabey
1:
5301:1894–1987 (alcohol licensing)
4108:"Labour Candidate for Egmont"
392:had replaced the ineffectual
4682:"Chivers, E Frank, DSM, MID"
4318:Auckland War Memorial Museum
4023:. 13 October 1943. p. 4
3757:"The General Election, 1943"
3502:Parliamentary Counsel Office
1970:Edmund Colin Nigel Robinson
1708:Leonard James Tobin Ireland
664:Two seats were uncontested:
4423:"Frederick William Huggins"
3330:John Piuraki Tikao-Barrett
1065:
1041:
1017:
993:
969:
945:
885:. Labour now held all four
5476:
5402:2009 (corporal punishment)
4922:referendums in New Zealand
4763:. Auckland: Reed Methuen.
2378:Frederick William Huggins
1068:
1044:
1020:
996:
972:
948:
5419:
5331:1990 (parliamentary term)
5321:1967 (parliamentary term)
4713:. National Library. 2022.
3486:. New Zealand Law online.
3341:
3319:
3245:
3230:
3175:
3151:
3127:
3105:
3081:
3059:
3037:
3013:
2960:
2936:
2914:
2903:Roger Oswald Montgomerie
2892:
2870:
2848:
2826:
2804:
2782:
2760:
2705:
2623:
2541:
2488:
2466:
2442:
2420:
2367:
2316:
2273:
2268:
2182:
2129:
2076:
2054:
2032:
1981:
1957:
1871:
1849:
1794:
1783:Alexander Smith Falconer
1741:
1719:
1697:
1675:
1651:
1627:
1605:
1583:
1561:
1539:
1496:
1491:
1469:
1445:
1423:
1401:
1379:
1365:
1360:
1354:
1351:
1270:
1262:
1257:
1249:
1244:
1234:
1230:
1226:
1221:
1200:
1192:
1187:
1179:
1174:
1166:
1161:
1153:
1148:
1138:
1134:
1130:
1125:
926:
921:
910:
873:statesman and member for
854:Two defeated Labour MPs,
551:
549:
484:
482:
453:
451:
440:
313:Subsequent Prime Minister
288:
275:
85:
62:
35:
23:
5311:1949 (military training)
4804:Lipson, Leslie (2011) .
4725:Atkinson, Neill (2003).
3371:Father of the historian
2837:William Alexander Clark
1572:Edward William Nicolaus
1089:
283:Results of the election.
5434:Supplementary elections
4961:(First Māori elections)
4686:Torpedo Bay Navy Museum
3299:Tapihana Paraire Paikea
1616:Reginald Gilbert Brown
1550:Walter William Jonasen
1434:Thomas Augustus Bishop
845:Democratic Labour Party
807:Democratic Labour Party
659:Real Democracy Movement
422:Democratic Labour Party
5326:1967 (licensing hours)
5316:1949 (licensing hours)
4453:The New Zealand Herald
4314:"William Henry Oliver"
4146:The New Zealand Herald
3899:The New Zealand Herald
3703:The New Zealand Herald
3675:The New Zealand Herald
3604:"To-Morrow's Election"
3589:The New Zealand Herald
3569:The New Zealand Herald
3461:The New Zealand Herald
916:
770:
750:The New Zealand Herald
338:New Zealand Parliament
78:New Zealand Parliament
5424:Parliamentary makeups
4861:Wood, G. A. (1996) .
4741:. Auckland: Penguin.
4203:"Harry Heaton Barker"
3763:. 1944. pp. 1–12
3292:Paraire Karaka Paikea
2612:Robert James Glasgow
2530:George Anders Hansen
2171:William Henry Oliver
2021:James William Morgan
1594:James McIndoe Mackay
915:
768:
676:by serving officers;
602:Paraire Karaka Paikea
378:Michael Joseph Savage
5351:2011 (voting method)
5341:1993 (voting method)
5336:1992 (voting method)
5294:Parliament-initiated
3995:Bay of Plenty Beacon
3670:"The New Parliament"
3608:Bay of Plenty Beacon
3592:. 25 September 1943.
3353:Pei Te Hurinui Jones
2327:John Robert Haldane
431:MPs retiring in 1943
344:. With the onset of
76:All 80 seats in the
5397:1999 (MP reduction)
5387:1995 (firefighters)
4572:"Candidates Chosen"
4544:"Timaru Electorate"
4174:"Labour Candidates"
3631:, pp. 285–286.
2991:Henry Thorne Morton
2962:David Campbell Kidd
2859:Jack Satterthwaite
2431:Thomas Ross Beatty
1517:Sidney Walter Smith
1367:General electorates
1345:
380:, the first Labour
180:Last election
165:Leader's seat
20:
5407:2013 (asset sales)
5380:Citizens-initiated
4654:"General Election"
4600:"General Election"
4516:"General Election"
4488:"General Election"
4339:"General Election"
4246:"General Election"
3170:Wellington Suburbs
3076:Wellington Central
1686:Herbert Kerr Edie
1646:Christchurch South
1622:Christchurch North
1480:James Neil Clarke
1412:Harry Tom Merritt
1343:
917:
881:–Labour candidate
827:Wellington Central
771:
225:Popular vote
174:Christchurch North
169:Wellington Central
150:Leader since
5442:
5441:
5415:
5414:
4962:
4930:General elections
4815:978-0-86473-646-8
4632:Lake Wakatip Mail
4201:Milton-Tee, Ann.
4044:"Manning, George"
3784:, p. 218-19.
3360:Table footnotes:
3358:
3357:
3321:Eruera Tirikatene
3248:Māori electorates
3218:Catherine Stewart
3201:Catherine Stewart
3048:John James Lynch
2012:William Gillespie
1820:Charles Wilkinson
1730:Alexander Cassie
1653:Robert Macfarlane
1600:Christchurch East
1320:Democratic Labour
1281:
1280:
1275:
1274:
1211:
1210:
1205:
1204:
1167:Democratic Labour
1110:
1109:
1022:People's Movement
998:Democratic Labour
922:Election results
887:Māori electorates
841:People's Movement
655:People's Movement
643:Māori electorates
608:– died on 6 April
580:
579:
570:Charles Wilkinson
330:
329:
326:
325:
271:
270:
204:Seat change
58:
57:
5467:
5356:2015–2016 (flag)
5291:
4960:
4916:
4915:
4904:
4897:
4890:
4881:
4876:
4857:
4840:
4830:
4819:
4800:
4774:
4757:Gustafson, Barry
4752:
4735:Bassett, Michael
4730:
4714:
4697:
4696:
4694:
4692:
4678:
4672:
4671:
4669:
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4605:The Evening Post
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4408:
4400:The Evening Post
4391:
4385:
4384:
4382:
4380:
4372:The Evening Post
4363:
4357:
4356:
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4352:
4335:
4329:
4328:
4326:
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4310:
4304:
4298:
4292:
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4289:
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4274:"Public Notices"
4270:
4264:
4263:
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4242:
4236:
4230:
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4179:The Evening Post
4170:
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4154:
4137:
4126:
4125:
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4121:
4104:
4098:
4097:
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4093:
4080:"Public Notices"
4076:
4065:
4064:
4062:
4060:
4039:
4033:
4032:
4030:
4028:
4013:
4007:
4006:
4004:
4002:
3991:"Public Notices"
3987:
3978:
3977:
3975:
3973:
3960:"Public Notices"
3956:
3943:
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3809:
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3761:National Library
3753:
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3600:
3594:
3593:
3584:"Election Today"
3580:
3574:
3573:
3560:
3554:
3548:
3542:
3541:
3539:
3537:
3532:on 9 August 2013
3522:
3513:
3512:
3510:
3508:
3494:
3488:
3487:
3480:
3474:
3473:
3471:
3469:
3456:"Early Election"
3452:
3446:
3440:
3434:
3428:
3422:
3416:
3410:
3404:
3398:
3397:, pp. 395f.
3392:
3375:
3369:
3146:Wellington South
3122:Wellington North
3070:Eric James Kirk
3015:Walter Broadfoot
2784:Frederick Doidge
2748:Alexander Moncur
2731:Alexander Moncur
2536:Palmerston North
2477:Gordon Hamilton
2422:Arnold Nordmeyer
1418:Auckland Suburbs
1374:Auckland Central
1346:
1340:
1335:
1331:
1326:
1322:
1317:
1313:
1308:
1304:
1299:
1222:Parliament seats
1219:
1218:
1213:
1212:
1123:
1122:
1117:
1116:
908:
815:Colin Scrimgeour
761:Election results
755:Arnold Nordmeyer
698:Palmerston North
628:– died on 27 May
618:– died on 22 May
438:
291:
281:
266:
265:
258:
257:
219:
218:
211:
210:
186:25 seats, 40.3%
183:53 seats, 55.8%
159:26 November 1940
115:
108:
87:
86:
37:
36:
30:
29:
28:
21:
5475:
5474:
5470:
5469:
5468:
5466:
5465:
5464:
5445:
5444:
5443:
5438:
5411:
5375:
5306:1949 (gambling)
5280:
5228:Local elections
5222:
4924:
4910:
4908:
4873:
4860:
4843:
4837:Clarendon Press
4822:
4816:
4803:
4797:
4777:
4771:
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4068:
4058:
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4036:
4026:
4024:
4015:
4014:
4010:
4000:
3998:
3989:
3988:
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3971:
3969:
3958:
3957:
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3936:
3934:
3923:
3922:
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3425:
3417:
3413:
3405:
3401:
3393:
3389:
3384:
3379:
3378:
3370:
3366:
3194:Wellington West
3129:Charles Chapman
3100:Wellington East
2894:Frank Langstone
2881:Charles Croall
2793:Dudley A. Hill
2771:Brian Richmond
2707:Arthur Richards
2634:Robert Freeman
2347:Tommy Armstrong
2087:Harold Overton
2078:Morgan Williams
1960:Andy Sutherland
1945:Charles Barrell
1928:Charles Barrell
1837:Edwin Thoms Cox
1806:Wilfred Fortune
1767:Gervan McMillan
1692:Dunedin Central
1527:Charles Boswell
1510:Charles Boswell
1333:
1332:
1324:
1323:
1315:
1314:
1306:
1305:
1297:
1296:
1286:
1277:
1276:
1268:
1255:
1242:
1207:
1206:
1198:
1185:
1172:
1159:
1146:
1115:
906:
904:Party standings
860:Charles Boswell
763:
639:
595:
460:Gervan McMillan
433:
362:
318:
315:
305:
300:
298:before election
289:
284:
276:
191:Seats won
80:
75:
70:
69:
66:elected members
31:
26:
24:
12:
11:
5:
5473:
5471:
5463:
5462:
5457:
5447:
5446:
5440:
5439:
5437:
5436:
5431:
5426:
5420:
5417:
5416:
5413:
5412:
5410:
5409:
5404:
5399:
5394:
5392:1999 (justice)
5389:
5383:
5381:
5377:
5376:
5374:
5373:
5372:
5371:
5366:
5358:
5353:
5348:
5346:1997 (pension)
5343:
5338:
5333:
5328:
5323:
5318:
5313:
5308:
5303:
5297:
5295:
5288:
5282:
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5268:
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5128:
5123:
5118:
5113:
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5103:
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5073:
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5058:
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5048:
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5033:
5028:
5023:
5018:
5013:
5008:
5003:
4998:
4993:
4988:
4983:
4978:
4973:
4968:
4963:
4955:
4950:
4945:
4940:
4934:
4932:
4926:
4925:
4909:
4907:
4906:
4899:
4892:
4884:
4878:
4877:
4871:
4858:
4841:
4820:
4814:
4801:
4795:
4775:
4769:
4753:
4747:
4731:
4720:
4717:
4716:
4715:
4705:
4704:External links
4702:
4699:
4698:
4673:
4645:
4619:
4591:
4563:
4535:
4507:
4479:
4477:, p. 375.
4475:Gustafson 1986
4467:
4436:
4414:
4386:
4358:
4330:
4305:
4303:, p. 387.
4301:Gustafson 1986
4293:
4265:
4237:
4235:, p. 382.
4233:Gustafson 1986
4225:
4193:
4160:
4127:
4099:
4066:
4042:Sharfe, Jean.
4034:
4008:
3979:
3944:
3913:
3878:
3864:
3852:
3838:
3824:
3810:
3798:
3796:, p. 154.
3786:
3774:
3745:
3726:"The Election"
3717:
3698:"Not Definite"
3689:
3661:
3642:"Ten in Doubt"
3633:
3621:
3595:
3575:
3555:
3553:, p. 108.
3543:
3514:
3489:
3475:
3447:
3445:, p. 189.
3435:
3433:, p. 228.
3423:
3421:, p. 225.
3411:
3409:, p. 235.
3407:Gustafson 1986
3399:
3386:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3377:
3376:
3363:
3362:
3356:
3355:
3350:
3348:
3345:
3340:
3338:
3332:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3318:
3316:
3314:Southern Maori
3310:
3309:
3306:
3304:
3301:
3296:
3294:
3289:
3287:
3285:Northern Maori
3281:
3280:
3279:Āpirana Ngata
3277:
3275:
3272:
3267:
3265:
3260:
3258:
3252:
3251:
3243:
3242:
3241:Frank Chivers
3239:
3237:
3234:
3229:
3227:
3221:
3220:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:Charles Bowden
3205:
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3010:
3004:
3003:
2998:
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2993:
2988:
2986:
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2973:
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2971:John S. Adams
2969:
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2852:
2847:
2845:
2839:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2825:
2823:
2817:
2816:
2815:George Harris
2813:
2811:
2808:
2803:
2801:
2795:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2781:
2779:
2773:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2762:William Polson
2759:
2757:
2751:
2750:
2745:
2743:
2740:
2735:
2733:
2728:
2726:
2720:
2719:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2704:
2702:
2696:
2695:
2694:Harold Denton
2692:
2690:
2687:
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2675:
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2608:
2605:
2603:Robert Coulter
2600:
2598:
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2591:
2585:
2584:
2583:Alex Langslow
2581:
2579:
2576:
2571:
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2556:
2555:
2550:
2548:
2545:
2540:
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2532:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2521:Keith Holyoake
2518:
2516:
2511:
2509:
2503:
2502:
2497:
2495:
2492:
2487:
2485:
2479:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2470:
2468:Charles Petrie
2465:
2463:
2457:
2456:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2444:Arthur Osborne
2441:
2439:
2433:
2432:
2429:
2427:
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2419:
2417:
2411:
2410:
2405:
2403:
2400:
2398:Ernest Aderman
2395:
2393:
2388:
2386:
2380:
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2371:
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2364:
2358:
2357:
2356:Morris Spence
2354:
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2342:
2337:
2335:
2329:
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2320:
2315:
2313:
2307:
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2301:
2299:
2296:
2291:
2289:
2284:
2282:
2280:Mid-Canterbury
2276:
2275:
2272:
2267:
2265:
2259:
2258:
2256:John Robertson
2253:
2251:
2248:
2246:Garnet Mackley
2243:
2241:
2239:John Robertson
2236:
2234:
2228:
2227:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2215:Alfred Murdoch
2212:
2210:
2205:
2203:
2197:
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2067:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2056:William Denham
2053:
2051:
2045:
2044:
2043:John H. Hogan
2041:
2039:
2036:
2031:
2029:
2023:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2009:
2007:
2002:
2000:
1994:
1993:
1992:Eric N. Pryor
1990:
1988:
1985:
1980:
1978:
1972:
1971:
1968:
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1963:
1956:
1954:
1948:
1947:
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1827:Ernest Corbett
1824:
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1642:
1641:
1639:George Manning
1636:
1634:
1631:
1629:Sidney Holland
1626:
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1618:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1604:
1602:
1596:
1595:
1592:
1590:
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1585:William Bodkin
1582:
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1503:Bay of Islands
1499:
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1476:
1473:
1468:
1466:
1460:
1459:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1444:
1442:
1436:
1435:
1432:
1430:
1427:
1422:
1420:
1414:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1400:
1398:
1392:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1378:
1376:
1370:
1369:
1363:
1362:
1359:
1356:
1353:
1350:
1329:Real Democracy
1285:
1282:
1279:
1278:
1273:
1272:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1260:
1259:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1247:
1246:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1232:
1231:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1223:
1217:
1216:
1209:
1208:
1203:
1202:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1190:
1189:
1186:
1183:
1181:
1177:
1176:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1164:
1163:
1160:
1157:
1155:
1151:
1150:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1136:
1135:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1127:
1121:
1120:
1114:
1111:
1108:
1107:
1105:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1092:
1088:
1087:
1084:
1081:
1078:
1075:
1072:
1067:
1064:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1054:
1051:
1048:
1046:Real Democracy
1043:
1040:
1039:
1036:
1033:
1030:
1027:
1024:
1019:
1016:
1015:
1012:
1009:
1006:
1003:
1000:
995:
992:
991:
988:
985:
982:
979:
976:
971:
968:
967:
964:
961:
958:
955:
952:
947:
944:
943:
940:
937:
934:
931:
928:
924:
923:
919:
918:
905:
902:
849:National Party
779:National Party
762:
759:
674:National Party
638:
635:
630:
629:
619:
609:
606:Northern Maori
594:
591:
578:
577:
572:
566:
565:
560:
555:
550:
547:
546:
541:
535:
534:
532:Mid-Canterbury
529:
523:
522:
517:
511:
510:
505:
499:
498:
493:
488:
483:
480:
479:
474:
468:
467:
462:
457:
452:
449:
448:
445:
442:
432:
429:
398:Sidney Holland
390:National Party
382:Prime Minister
374:1938 elections
370:1935 elections
361:
358:
354:National Party
328:
327:
324:
323:
310:
296:Prime Minister
286:
285:
282:
273:
272:
269:
268:
260:
252:
248:
247:
244:
239:
235:
234:
231:
226:
222:
221:
213:
205:
201:
200:
197:
192:
188:
187:
184:
181:
177:
176:
171:
166:
162:
161:
156:
151:
147:
146:
141:
136:
132:
131:
129:Sidney Holland
126:
121:
117:
116:
109:
102:
98:
97:
94:
91:
83:
82:
72:
71:
64:
63:
60:
59:
56:
55:
49:
44:
33:
32:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5472:
5461:
5458:
5456:
5453:
5452:
5450:
5435:
5432:
5430:
5427:
5425:
5422:
5421:
5418:
5408:
5405:
5403:
5400:
5398:
5395:
5393:
5390:
5388:
5385:
5384:
5382:
5378:
5370:
5367:
5365:
5362:
5361:
5359:
5357:
5354:
5352:
5349:
5347:
5344:
5342:
5339:
5337:
5334:
5332:
5329:
5327:
5324:
5322:
5319:
5317:
5314:
5312:
5309:
5307:
5304:
5302:
5299:
5298:
5296:
5292:
5289:
5287:
5283:
5277:
5274:
5272:
5269:
5267:
5264:
5262:
5259:
5257:
5254:
5252:
5249:
5247:
5244:
5242:
5239:
5237:
5234:
5233:
5231:
5229:
5225:
5219:
5218:
5214:
5212:
5209:
5207:
5204:
5202:
5199:
5197:
5194:
5192:
5189:
5187:
5184:
5182:
5179:
5177:
5174:
5172:
5169:
5167:
5164:
5162:
5159:
5157:
5154:
5152:
5149:
5147:
5144:
5142:
5139:
5137:
5134:
5132:
5129:
5127:
5124:
5122:
5119:
5117:
5114:
5112:
5109:
5107:
5104:
5102:
5099:
5097:
5094:
5092:
5089:
5087:
5084:
5082:
5079:
5077:
5074:
5072:
5069:
5067:
5064:
5062:
5059:
5057:
5054:
5052:
5049:
5047:
5044:
5042:
5039:
5037:
5034:
5032:
5029:
5027:
5024:
5022:
5019:
5017:
5014:
5012:
5009:
5007:
5004:
5002:
4999:
4997:
4994:
4992:
4989:
4987:
4984:
4982:
4979:
4977:
4974:
4972:
4969:
4967:
4964:
4959:
4956:
4954:
4951:
4949:
4946:
4944:
4941:
4939:
4936:
4935:
4933:
4931:
4927:
4923:
4919:
4914:
4905:
4900:
4898:
4893:
4891:
4886:
4885:
4882:
4874:
4872:1-877133-00-0
4868:
4864:
4859:
4855:
4851:
4847:
4842:
4838:
4834:
4829:
4828:
4821:
4817:
4811:
4807:
4802:
4798:
4796:0-14-301867-1
4792:
4788:
4787:Penguin Books
4784:
4780:
4779:King, Michael
4776:
4772:
4770:0-474-00177-6
4766:
4762:
4758:
4754:
4750:
4748:0-14-029793-6
4744:
4740:
4736:
4732:
4728:
4723:
4722:
4718:
4712:
4708:
4707:
4703:
4687:
4683:
4677:
4674:
4661:
4660:
4659:Auckland Star
4655:
4649:
4646:
4633:
4629:
4623:
4620:
4607:
4606:
4601:
4595:
4592:
4579:
4578:
4577:Auckland Star
4573:
4567:
4564:
4551:
4550:
4545:
4539:
4536:
4523:
4522:
4517:
4511:
4508:
4495:
4494:
4489:
4483:
4480:
4476:
4471:
4468:
4455:
4454:
4449:
4443:
4441:
4437:
4424:
4418:
4415:
4402:
4401:
4396:
4390:
4387:
4374:
4373:
4368:
4367:"Nelson Seat"
4362:
4359:
4346:
4345:
4344:Auckland Star
4340:
4334:
4331:
4319:
4315:
4309:
4306:
4302:
4297:
4294:
4281:
4280:
4275:
4269:
4266:
4253:
4252:
4251:Auckland Star
4247:
4241:
4238:
4234:
4229:
4226:
4214:
4210:
4209:
4204:
4197:
4194:
4181:
4180:
4175:
4169:
4167:
4165:
4161:
4148:
4147:
4142:
4136:
4134:
4132:
4128:
4115:
4114:
4109:
4103:
4100:
4087:
4086:
4081:
4075:
4073:
4071:
4067:
4055:
4051:
4050:
4045:
4038:
4035:
4022:
4018:
4012:
4009:
3996:
3992:
3986:
3984:
3980:
3967:
3966:
3961:
3955:
3953:
3951:
3949:
3945:
3932:
3931:
3930:Auckland Star
3926:
3920:
3918:
3914:
3901:
3900:
3895:
3889:
3887:
3885:
3883:
3879:
3874:
3868:
3865:
3862:, p. 76.
3861:
3856:
3853:
3848:
3842:
3839:
3834:
3828:
3825:
3820:
3814:
3811:
3807:
3802:
3799:
3795:
3794:Atkinson 2003
3790:
3787:
3783:
3778:
3775:
3762:
3758:
3752:
3750:
3746:
3733:
3732:
3727:
3721:
3718:
3705:
3704:
3699:
3693:
3690:
3677:
3676:
3671:
3665:
3662:
3649:
3648:
3647:Auckland Star
3643:
3637:
3634:
3630:
3625:
3622:
3609:
3605:
3599:
3596:
3591:
3590:
3585:
3579:
3576:
3571:
3570:
3565:
3559:
3556:
3552:
3547:
3544:
3531:
3527:
3521:
3519:
3515:
3503:
3499:
3493:
3490:
3485:
3479:
3476:
3463:
3462:
3457:
3451:
3448:
3444:
3439:
3436:
3432:
3427:
3424:
3420:
3415:
3412:
3408:
3403:
3400:
3396:
3391:
3388:
3381:
3374:
3368:
3365:
3361:
3354:
3351:
3349:
3346:
3344:
3339:
3337:
3336:Western Maori
3334:
3333:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3317:
3315:
3312:
3311:
3308:Eru Moka Pou
3307:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3293:
3290:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3282:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3264:
3263:Āpirana Ngata
3261:
3259:
3257:
3256:Eastern Maori
3254:
3253:
3250:
3249:
3244:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3232:James O'Brien
3228:
3226:
3223:
3222:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3195:
3192:
3191:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3167:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3153:Robert McKeen
3149:
3147:
3144:
3143:
3140:
3139:Thomas Hislop
3137:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3119:
3116:Len Jacobsen
3115:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3103:
3101:
3098:
3097:
3094:
3093:Will Appleton
3091:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3079:
3077:
3074:
3073:
3069:
3067:
3064:
3062:
3061:Joe Cotterill
3057:
3055:
3052:
3051:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3039:Adam Hamilton
3035:
3033:
3030:
3029:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3005:
3002:
2999:
2997:
2994:
2992:
2989:
2987:
2985:
2982:
2980:
2978:
2975:
2974:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2958:
2956:
2953:
2952:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2934:
2932:
2929:
2928:
2924:
2922:
2919:
2917:
2912:
2910:
2907:
2906:
2902:
2900:
2897:
2895:
2890:
2888:
2885:
2884:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2868:
2866:
2863:
2862:
2858:
2856:
2853:
2851:
2846:
2844:
2841:
2840:
2836:
2834:
2831:
2829:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2818:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2807:
2802:
2800:
2797:
2796:
2792:
2790:
2787:
2785:
2780:
2778:
2775:
2774:
2770:
2768:
2765:
2763:
2758:
2756:
2753:
2752:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2725:
2722:
2721:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2703:
2701:
2698:
2697:
2693:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2672:
2669:
2668:
2665:
2664:Martyn Finlay
2662:
2660:
2657:
2655:
2652:
2650:
2648:
2645:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2637:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2625:Edward Gordon
2621:
2619:
2616:
2615:
2611:
2609:
2606:
2604:
2601:
2599:
2597:
2594:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2586:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2574:William Sheat
2572:
2570:
2568:
2567:Harold Dickie
2565:
2563:
2561:
2558:
2557:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2539:
2537:
2534:
2533:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2515:
2514:Alfred Ransom
2512:
2510:
2508:
2505:
2504:
2501:
2500:Bert Cooksley
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2490:Leonard Lowry
2486:
2484:
2481:
2480:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2458:
2455:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2445:
2440:
2438:
2435:
2434:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2418:
2416:
2413:
2412:
2409:
2406:
2404:
2401:
2399:
2396:
2394:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2385:
2382:
2381:
2377:
2375:
2372:
2370:
2365:
2363:
2360:
2359:
2355:
2353:
2350:
2348:
2345:
2343:
2341:
2338:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2330:
2326:
2324:
2321:
2319:
2318:Jerry Skinner
2314:
2312:
2309:
2308:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2295:
2292:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2281:
2278:
2277:
2271:
2270:Tom Macdonald
2266:
2264:
2261:
2260:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2240:
2237:
2235:
2233:
2230:
2229:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2209:
2206:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2198:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2180:
2178:
2175:
2174:
2170:
2168:
2165:
2163:
2160:
2158:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2145:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2132:
2131:Terry McCombs
2127:
2125:
2122:
2121:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2101:
2100:Gordon Coates
2098:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2090:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2074:
2072:
2069:
2068:
2065:William Bell
2064:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2046:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2024:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2006:
2005:George Forbes
2003:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1995:
1991:
1989:
1986:
1984:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1973:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1961:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1949:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1935:Frank Findlay
1933:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1918:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1902:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1893:
1891:
1888:
1887:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1873:David Coleman
1869:
1867:
1864:
1863:
1859:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1841:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1830:
1828:
1825:
1823:
1821:
1818:
1816:
1814:
1811:
1810:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1796:Bill Anderton
1792:
1790:
1787:
1786:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1775:
1774:Phil Connolly
1772:
1770:
1768:
1765:
1763:
1761:
1758:
1757:
1754:
1753:David Murdoch
1751:
1749:
1746:
1744:
1739:
1737:
1736:Dunedin South
1734:
1733:
1729:
1727:
1724:
1722:
1717:
1715:
1714:Dunedin North
1712:
1711:
1707:
1705:
1702:
1700:
1699:Peter Nielson
1695:
1693:
1690:
1689:
1685:
1683:
1680:
1678:
1673:
1671:
1668:
1667:
1664:
1661:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1649:
1647:
1644:
1643:
1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1625:
1623:
1620:
1619:
1615:
1613:
1610:
1608:
1603:
1601:
1598:
1597:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1581:
1579:
1578:Central Otago
1576:
1575:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1553:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1541:Bill Sullivan
1537:
1535:
1534:Bay of Plenty
1532:
1531:
1528:
1525:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1500:
1494:
1493:James Hargest
1489:
1487:
1484:
1483:
1479:
1477:
1474:
1472:
1467:
1465:
1462:
1461:
1458:
1457:John W. Kealy
1455:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1443:
1441:
1440:Auckland West
1438:
1437:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1415:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1399:
1397:
1396:Auckland East
1394:
1393:
1389:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1371:
1368:
1364:
1357:
1348:
1347:
1341:
1339:
1330:
1321:
1312:
1303:
1294:
1293:
1289:
1283:
1265:
1261:
1252:
1248:
1239:
1237:
1233:
1228:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1214:
1195:
1191:
1182:
1178:
1169:
1165:
1156:
1152:
1143:
1141:
1137:
1132:
1129:
1124:
1119:
1118:
1113:Votes summary
1112:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1093:
1085:
1082:
1079:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1066:
1061:
1058:
1055:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1042:
1037:
1034:
1031:
1028:
1025:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1010:
1007:
1004:
1001:
999:
994:
989:
986:
983:
980:
977:
975:
970:
965:
962:
959:
956:
953:
951:
946:
941:
938:
935:
932:
929:
925:
920:
914:
909:
903:
901:
899:
898:1966 election
895:
890:
888:
884:
880:
876:
875:Eastern Maori
872:
868:
867:Āpirana Ngata
863:
861:
857:
856:James Barclay
852:
850:
846:
842:
838:
834:
832:
828:
824:
820:
816:
812:
808:
804:
800:
798:
793:
787:
784:
780:
776:
767:
760:
758:
756:
752:
751:
746:
742:
738:
734:
730:
726:
722:
718:
714:
710:
705:
703:
699:
695:
691:
687:
683:
682:Tom Macdonald
679:
678:James Hargest
675:
671:
667:
662:
660:
656:
651:
649:
644:
636:
634:
627:
623:
622:Gordon Coates
620:
617:
613:
612:Alfred Ransom
610:
607:
603:
600:
599:
598:
592:
590:
588:
584:
576:
573:
571:
568:
567:
564:
561:
559:
556:
554:
548:
545:
542:
540:
539:Alfred Ransom
537:
536:
533:
530:
528:
525:
524:
521:
518:
516:
515:George Forbes
513:
512:
509:
506:
504:
503:Harold Dickie
501:
500:
497:
494:
492:
489:
487:
481:
478:
475:
473:
470:
469:
466:
463:
461:
458:
456:
450:
446:
443:
439:
436:
430:
428:
425:
423:
419:
415:
410:
406:
401:
399:
395:
394:Adam Hamilton
391:
387:
383:
379:
375:
371:
367:
359:
357:
355:
351:
347:
343:
339:
335:
322:
321:
314:
311:
309:
308:
304:
299:
297:
293:
292:
287:
280:
274:
261:
253:
250:
249:
245:
243:
240:
237:
236:
232:
230:
227:
224:
223:
214:
206:
203:
202:
198:
196:
193:
190:
189:
185:
182:
179:
178:
175:
172:
170:
167:
164:
163:
160:
157:
155:
152:
149:
148:
145:
142:
140:
137:
134:
133:
130:
127:
125:
122:
119:
118:
114:
110:
107:
103:
100:
99:
96:Second party
95:
92:
89:
84:
79:
73:
68: →
67:
61:
54: →
53:
50:
48:
45:
43:
40:←
39:
38:
34:
22:
16:
5429:By-elections
5216:
5075:
4862:
4845:
4826:
4805:
4782:
4760:
4738:
4726:
4689:. Retrieved
4676:
4664:. Retrieved
4657:
4648:
4636:. Retrieved
4631:
4622:
4610:. Retrieved
4603:
4594:
4582:. Retrieved
4575:
4566:
4554:. Retrieved
4547:
4538:
4526:. Retrieved
4519:
4510:
4498:. Retrieved
4491:
4482:
4470:
4458:. Retrieved
4451:
4427:. Retrieved
4417:
4405:. Retrieved
4398:
4389:
4377:. Retrieved
4370:
4361:
4349:. Retrieved
4342:
4333:
4321:. Retrieved
4308:
4296:
4284:. Retrieved
4277:
4268:
4256:. Retrieved
4249:
4240:
4228:
4216:. Retrieved
4206:
4196:
4184:. Retrieved
4177:
4151:. Retrieved
4144:
4118:. Retrieved
4111:
4102:
4090:. Retrieved
4083:
4057:. Retrieved
4047:
4037:
4025:. Retrieved
4020:
4011:
3999:. Retrieved
3994:
3970:. Retrieved
3963:
3935:. Retrieved
3928:
3904:. Retrieved
3897:
3867:
3855:
3841:
3827:
3813:
3808:, p. ?.
3806:Bassett 2000
3801:
3789:
3777:
3765:. Retrieved
3736:. Retrieved
3729:
3720:
3708:. Retrieved
3701:
3692:
3680:. Retrieved
3673:
3664:
3652:. Retrieved
3645:
3636:
3624:
3612:. Retrieved
3607:
3598:
3587:
3578:
3567:
3558:
3546:
3534:. Retrieved
3530:the original
3505:. Retrieved
3492:
3478:
3466:. Retrieved
3459:
3450:
3438:
3426:
3414:
3402:
3390:
3373:W. H. Oliver
3367:
3359:
3246:
3083:Peter Fraser
3001:Mary Dreaver
2984:Mary Dreaver
2916:Cyril Harker
2872:Stan Goosman
2738:Geoffrey Sim
2654:Ronald Algie
2553:Gus Mansford
2384:New Plymouth
2369:Harry Atmore
2340:Bill Barnard
2304:David Barnes
2294:Geoff Gerard
2274:Uncontested
2162:Matthew Oram
2117:John Stewart
2107:Clifton Webb
2049:Invercargill
1958:
1904:Fred Hackett
1883:Harry Barker
1760:Dunedin West
1607:Mabel Howard
1497:Uncontested
1471:Dan Sullivan
1403:Bill Schramm
1366:
1295:
1291:
1290:
1287:
1235:
1139:
1126:Popular Vote
1102:
1070:Independents
894:Harry Atmore
891:
864:
853:
835:
830:
823:Peter Fraser
811:Bill Barnard
801:
796:
788:
775:Labour Party
772:
748:
721:New Plymouth
706:
690:Harry Atmore
663:
652:
640:
637:The election
631:
596:
593:By-elections
581:
465:Dunedin West
434:
426:
409:conscription
405:World War II
402:
386:Peter Fraser
366:Labour Party
363:
350:Labour Party
346:World War II
333:
331:
317:Peter Fraser
316:
312:
303:Peter Fraser
301:
294:
241:
228:
194:
154:4 April 1940
124:Peter Fraser
93:First party
46:
15:
5286:Referendums
4835:, England:
4448:"Electoral"
4141:"Electoral"
4059:17 February
3925:"Electoral"
3894:"Electoral"
3782:Lipson 2011
3629:Wilson 1985
3443:Wilson 1985
3431:Wilson 1985
3419:Wilson 1985
3343:Toko Ratana
3270:Tiaki Omana
3187:Bill Veitch
3177:Harry Combs
3163:Ernest Toop
2948:Jimmy Maher
2938:Ben Roberts
2925:Archie Low
2806:Jack Acland
2717:Roy McElroy
2647:Bill Endean
2543:Joe Hodgens
2225:Jim Barclay
2208:Jim Barclay
2184:Ted Meachen
2177:Marlborough
2034:Walter Nash
1976:Hawke's Bay
1914:John A. Lee
1897:John A. Lee
1860:Aaron Best
1851:Jack Massey
1663:Ron Guthrey
1349:Electorate
1338:Independent
1284:Initial MPs
1263:Independent
1180:Independent
936:Percentage
930:Candidates
883:Tiaki Omana
869:a renowned
837:Albert Davy
819:John A. Lee
803:John A. Lee
792:Walter Nash
583:Bill Endean
553:Independent
447:Electorate
420:to his new
418:John A. Lee
414:World War I
238:Percentage
5449:Categories
5369:euthanasia
4719:References
4691:3 November
4666:3 November
4395:"Obituary"
3860:Milne 1966
3536:12 January
3107:Bob Semple
3025:Ben Waters
2850:Clyde Carr
2685:Jack Watts
2618:Rangitikei
2596:Lee Martin
2408:Fred Frost
2391:Fred Frost
2287:Mary Grigg
2155:John Cobbe
2141:Ted Taylor
1983:Ted Cullen
1743:Fred Jones
1563:Paddy Webb
1447:Peter Carr
1381:Bill Parry
1361:Runner up
1352:Incumbent
939:Seats won
527:Mary Grigg
491:John Cobbe
472:Lee Martin
360:Background
4971:1875–1876
4948:1860–1861
4918:Elections
4854:154283103
4549:The Press
4521:The Press
4493:The Press
4323:2 October
4279:The Press
4218:2 January
4113:The Press
4085:The Press
3965:The Press
3767:2 January
3731:The Press
3614:28 August
3551:Wood 1996
3395:King 2003
2977:Waitemata
2931:Wairarapa
2887:Waimarino
2828:Jim Thorn
2755:Stratford
2678:Bert Kyle
2671:Riccarton
2454:John Park
2232:Masterton
2194:Tom Shand
2124:Lyttelton
1890:Grey Lynn
1721:Jim Munro
1677:James Roy
1425:Rex Mason
1358:Majority
733:Waitemata
729:Wairarapa
563:Riccarton
558:Bert Kyle
342:27th term
5364:cannabis
4781:(2003).
4759:(1986).
4737:(2000).
3225:Westland
3054:Wanganui
2777:Tauranga
2507:Pahiatua
2437:Onehunga
2148:Manawatu
1921:Hamilton
1866:Gisborne
1844:Franklin
1311:National
1250:National
1154:National
1097:941,828
981:402,887
974:National
957:447,919
737:Hamilton
670:Matarura
616:Pahiatua
544:Pahiatua
496:Manawatu
486:National
233:402,887
144:National
3032:Wallace
3008:Waitomo
2955:Waitaki
2909:Waipawa
2865:Waikato
2724:Rotorua
2700:Roskill
2640:Remuera
2461:Otahuhu
2311:Motueka
2263:Mataura
2201:Marsden
2093:Kaipara
2071:Kaiapoi
1998:Hurunui
1952:Hauraki
1355:Winner
1267:
1254:
1241:
1197:
1184:
1171:
1158:
1145:
1077:38,789
1005:40,443
942:change
805:'s new
783:Holland
745:Motueka
694:Kaipara
648:turnout
626:Kaipara
587:Remuera
520:Hurunui
229:447,919
120:Leader
101:
90:
4869:
4852:
4833:Oxford
4812:
4793:
4767:
4745:
4638:16 May
4612:16 May
4584:16 May
4556:16 May
4528:16 May
4500:16 May
4460:16 May
4429:16 May
4407:16 May
4379:16 May
4351:16 May
4286:16 May
4258:15 May
4186:15 May
4153:16 May
4120:14 May
4092:15 May
4027:15 May
4001:16 May
3972:15 May
3937:15 May
3906:15 May
3738:16 May
3710:16 May
3682:16 May
3654:16 May
3507:16 May
3468:16 May
3347:3,309
3303:2,438
3236:2,600
3212:1,183
3181:2,581
3157:4,156
3133:1,897
3111:2,588
3087:1,206
3065:2,437
3043:1,607
3019:1,881
2920:2,091
2898:1,404
2876:4,615
2854:1,701
2843:Timaru
2821:Thames
2810:1,690
2799:Temuka
2788:3,625
2766:2,059
2689:1,322
2658:4,183
2629:1,612
2589:Raglan
2525:1,825
2448:3,324
2415:Oamaru
2402:1,276
2362:Nelson
2351:1,273
2333:Napier
2219:1,006
2166:2,305
2135:1,374
2111:2,800
2038:5,260
2016:1,566
1987:1,636
1965:2,723
1908:6,059
1855:3,285
1831:2,422
1813:Egmont
1778:1,338
1747:3,061
1725:2,798
1703:2,155
1681:1,587
1670:Clutha
1657:4,416
1633:2,645
1611:5,537
1589:2,723
1567:4,635
1556:Buller
1545:1,679
1521:1,276
1486:Awarua
1475:4,460
1451:5,402
1429:3,028
1385:4,769
1336:
1334:
1327:
1325:
1318:
1316:
1309:
1307:
1302:Labour
1300:
1298:
1258:42.50%
1245:56.25%
1236:Labour
1193:Others
1162:42.80%
1149:47.60%
1140:Labour
1091:Total
1053:4,421
1029:7,389
984:42.78
960:47.56
950:Labour
933:Votes
927:Party
879:Rātana
743:, and
741:Nelson
717:Raglan
709:Oamaru
702:Buller
688:where
686:Nelson
666:Awarua
575:Egmont
477:Raglan
455:Labour
320:Labour
307:Labour
251:Swing
246:42.8%
139:Labour
135:Party
5360:2020
3382:Notes
2560:Patea
2483:Otaki
1271:1.25%
1201:1.50%
1188:3.90%
1175:4.30%
1080:3.95
1056:0.53
1032:0.89
1008:4.29
871:Māori
725:Otaki
508:Patea
441:Party
396:with
267:2.5%
259:8.2%
242:47.6%
5276:2022
5271:2019
5266:2016
5261:2013
5256:2010
5251:2007
5246:2004
5241:2001
5236:1853
5217:Next
5211:2023
5206:2020
5201:2017
5196:2014
5191:2011
5186:2008
5181:2005
5176:2002
5171:1999
5166:1996
5161:1993
5156:1990
5151:1987
5146:1984
5141:1981
5136:1978
5131:1975
5126:1972
5121:1969
5116:1966
5111:1963
5106:1960
5101:1957
5096:1954
5091:1951
5086:1949
5081:1946
5076:1943
5071:1938
5066:1935
5061:1931
5056:1928
5051:1925
5046:1922
5041:1919
5036:1914
5031:1911
5026:1908
5021:1905
5016:1902
5011:1899
5006:1896
5001:1893
4996:1890
4991:1887
4986:1884
4981:1881
4976:1879
4966:1871
4958:1868
4953:1866
4943:1855
4938:1853
4920:and
4867:ISBN
4850:OCLC
4810:ISBN
4791:ISBN
4765:ISBN
4743:ISBN
4693:2014
4668:2014
4640:2017
4614:2017
4586:2017
4558:2017
4530:2017
4502:2017
4462:2017
4431:2017
4409:2017
4381:2017
4353:2017
4325:2015
4288:2017
4260:2017
4220:2014
4188:2017
4155:2017
4122:2017
4094:2017
4061:2010
4029:2017
4003:2017
3974:2017
3939:2017
3908:2017
3769:2014
3740:2017
3712:2017
3684:2017
3656:2017
3616:2013
3538:2011
3509:2017
3470:2017
3325:558
3274:240
2995:321
2966:821
2942:151
2832:935
2742:715
2711:962
2607:108
2578:912
2547:212
2494:191
2472:464
2426:125
2373:191
2322:301
2298:634
2250:494
2188:450
2082:761
2060:987
2027:Hutt
1939:454
1877:572
1789:Eden
1464:Avon
1407:962
1094:291
858:and
813:and
713:Eden
696:and
668:and
444:Name
364:The
332:The
52:1946
42:1938
1800:14
1292:Key
1086:-1
1074:38
1062:±0
1050:25
1038:±0
1026:25
1014:±0
1002:54
990:+9
987:34
978:77
966:-8
963:45
954:77
825:in
403:As
340:'s
199:34
5451::
4831:.
4789:.
4785:.
4684:.
4656:.
4630:.
4602:.
4574:.
4546:.
4518:.
4490:.
4450:.
4439:^
4397:.
4369:.
4341:.
4316:.
4276:.
4248:.
4211:.
4205:.
4176:.
4163:^
4143:.
4130:^
4110:.
4082:.
4069:^
4052:.
4046:.
4019:.
3993:.
3982:^
3962:.
3947:^
3927:.
3916:^
3896:.
3881:^
3759:.
3748:^
3728:.
3700:.
3672:.
3644:.
3606:.
3586:.
3566:.
3517:^
3500:.
3458:.
1103:80
1083:1
1059:0
1035:0
1011:0
851:.
833:.
739:,
735:,
731:,
727:,
723:,
719:,
715:,
711:,
624:–
614:–
604:–
424:.
376:.
356:.
220:9
212:8
195:45
4903:e
4896:t
4889:v
4875:.
4856:.
4839:.
4818:.
4799:.
4773:.
4751:.
4695:.
4670:.
4642:.
4616:.
4588:.
4560:.
4532:.
4504:.
4464:.
4433:.
4411:.
4383:.
4355:.
4327:.
4290:.
4262:.
4222:.
4190:.
4157:.
4124:.
4096:.
4063:.
4031:.
4005:.
3976:.
3941:.
3910:.
3771:.
3742:.
3714:.
3686:.
3658:.
3618:.
3540:.
3511:.
3472:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
