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1957 Nobel Prize in Literature

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2006: 1857: 1810: 1669: 1465: 1418: 1325: 1178: 1139: 924: 891: 795: 765: 734: 721: 547: 1636: 1890: 535: 2302:"Active and highly creative, Camus is in the centre of interest in the literary world, even outside of France. Inspired by an authentic moral engagement, he devotes himself with all his being to the great fundamental questions of life, and certainly this aspiration corresponds to the idealistic end for which the Nobel Prize was established. Behind his incessant affirmation of the absurdity of the human condition is no sterile negativism. This view of things is supplemented in him by a powerful imperative, a nevertheless, an appeal to the will which incites to revolt against absurdity and which, for that reason, creates a value." 1902: 1702: 1109: 969: 1220: 957: 1603: 1250: 825: 1498: 858: 1283: 2051: 1965: 1166: 2160: 2130: 1067: 2226: 43: 24: 2018: 1780: 1570: 1388: 676: 646: 616: 2193: 1002: 2283: 2256: 2097: 1034: 1935: 1735: 1540: 1355: 577: 173:(1913–1960) "for his important literary production, which with clear-sighted earnestness illuminates the problems of the human conscience in our times." He is the ninth French author to become a recipient of the prize after Catholic novelist 2075: 1835: 2457: 2070: 1984: 1641: 3938: 271:. He was nominated once in 1957 by a French professor of Anglo-Saxon language and literature from the Caen University, which he was awarded afterwards. 2450: 1895: 2466: 49:"for his important literary production, which with clear-sighted earnestness illuminates the problems of the human conscience in our times." 540: 2443: 1440: 1171: 3912: 3901: 3890: 3879: 3857: 3846: 3835: 3824: 3813: 3802: 3791: 3780: 3769: 3758: 3747: 3736: 3725: 3714: 3703: 3692: 3681: 3670: 3659: 3648: 3626: 3615: 3604: 3593: 3582: 3571: 3560: 3549: 3538: 3527: 3516: 3505: 3494: 3483: 3472: 3461: 3450: 3439: 3428: 3417: 3395: 3384: 3373: 3362: 3351: 3340: 3325: 3314: 3303: 3292: 3281: 3270: 3259: 3248: 3233: 3222: 3210: 3199: 3188: 3177: 3155: 3144: 3133: 3111: 3100: 3089: 3078: 3067: 3056: 3045: 3034: 3023: 3012: 3001: 2990: 2979: 2971: 2962: 2953: 2933: 2921: 2910: 2899: 2888: 2880: 2868: 2857: 2846: 2830: 2819: 2808: 2797: 2786: 2775: 2764: 2753: 2742: 2731: 2720: 2698: 2687: 2679: 2663: 2652: 2641: 2633: 2621: 2610: 2599: 2588: 2577: 2566: 2555: 2544: 2533: 2518: 2507: 2496: 2485: 343: 327: 315: 303: 268: 182: 149: 131: 3948: 962: 490: 188:
Aged 44 when he received the prize, Camus is the second youngest recipient of the Nobel Prize in Literature, after only
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Albert Camus was nominated for the Nobel Prize in literature on 11 occasions, the first time in
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Camus made his debut as a writer in 1937, but his breakthrough came with the novel
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In total, the Nobel committee received 66 nominations for 49 writers including
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in 1952, and the fourth philosopher after British analytic philosopher
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died in 1957 without having been nominated for the prize. French poet
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novel, short story, drama, essays, biography, literary criticism
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history, philosophy, essays, autobiography, novel, short story
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List of all nominations for the 1957 Nobel Prize in literature
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Official list of nominees and their nominators for the prize
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poetry, essays, drama, novel, literary criticism, biography
322:. 12 of the nominees were nominated first-time among them 2076:
Royal Flemish Academy of Belgium for Science and the Arts
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poetry, essays, drama, translation, short story, novel
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novel, philosophy, essays, drama, memoir, translation
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novel, short story, poetry, drama, literary criticism
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novel, short story, essays, drama, literary criticism
248:("The Fall", 1956), and an unfinished autobiography, 212:("The Stranger"), published in 1942. It concerns the 3871: 3640: 3409: 3169: 2944: 2712: 2477: 111: 103: 93: 85: 75: 56: 21: 2290:In his award ceremony speech on 10 December 1957 2270:Poetry Department of the Prussian Academy of Arts 2300: 1836:SociĂ©tĂ© des Auteurs et Compositeurs Dramatiques 254:("The First Man"), was published posthumously. 2071:Royal Academy of Dutch Language and Literature 1985:Royal Academy of Dutch Language and Literature 1230:essays, philosophy, history, poetry, pedagogy 745:novel, short story, essays, philosophy, drama 2451: 1867:philosophy, novel, drama, essays, screenplay 557:biography, novel, essays, literary criticism 8: 497:died before the only chance to be rewarded. 2458: 2444: 2436: 2170:biography, autobiography, essays, history 1149:novel, short story, essays, poetry, drama 499: 41: 18: 1832:Society of Authors and Composers of Drama 1550:novel, literary criticism, essays, drama 366:. Four of the nominees were women namely 2312: 2286:Camus in Stockholm for the Nobel Prize 500: 7: 2266:novel, short story, essays, poetry 2236:novel, poetry, essays, translation 1437:Jacques-Henry Bornecque (1910–1995) 1305:Society of Men of Letters of Greece 868:history, essays, biography, memoir 1945:novel, short story, essays, drama 1428:novel, essays, literary criticism 1335:novel, poetry, literary criticism 1194:Antonio Iraizoz Villar (1890–1976) 14: 3939:Nobel Prize in Literature by year 2379:"Albert Camus Nomination archive" 2321:"Nobel Prize in Literature 1957" 2254: 2224: 2191: 2158: 2128: 2095: 2049: 2016: 2004: 1963: 1933: 1900: 1888: 1855: 1808: 1778: 1733: 1700: 1667: 1634: 1601: 1568: 1538: 1496: 1463: 1416: 1386: 1353: 1323: 1281: 1248: 1218: 1176: 1164: 1137: 1107: 1065: 1032: 1000: 967: 955: 922: 889: 856: 823: 793: 763: 732: 719: 674: 644: 614: 575: 560:Samson Soloveitchik (1887–1974) 545: 533: 22: 1445:Erik Hjalmar Linder (1906–1994) 1152:Robert-LĂ©on Wagner (1905–1982) 659:Robert-LĂ©on Wagner (1905–1982) 596:Alfredo Schiaffini (1895–1971) 169:was awarded the French writer 63:17 October 1957 (announcement) 27:1957 Nobel Prize in Literature 1: 2395:. nobelprize.org. April 2020. 2294:, permanent secretary of the 2061:novel, poetry, essays, drama 1948:Gennaro Perrotta (1900–1962) 1553:Gennaro Perrotta (1900–1962) 2067:François Closset (1900–1964) 1517:Hans Rheinfelder (1898–1971) 491:Giuseppe Tomasi di Lampedusa 2143:Claude Backvis (1910–1998) 2028:poetry, novel, short story 1646:poetry, novel, translation 1514:Gunnar Tilander (1894–1973) 1441:SociĂ©tĂ© des gens de lettres 1401:Rolf Lagerborg (1874–1959) 1365:memoir, novel, short story 1012:novel, short story, essays 808:Serge Barrault (1887–1976) 686:novel, short story, memoir 3965: 1981:Pierre Brachin (1914–2004) 1820:poetry, drama, screenplay 1434:Claude Backvis (1910–1998) 1338:Pierre Costil (1901–1968) 905:EugĂšne Napoleon Tigerstedt 748:SylvĂšre Monod (1921–2006) 199: 2471:Nobel Prize in Literature 2152:George Macauley Trevelyan 1160:Armand Godoy (1880–1964) 629:Sven Clausen (1893–1961) 610:Knuth Becker (1891–1974) 517: 514: 511: 508: 505: 166:Nobel Prize in Literature 141:Nobel Prize in Literature 125: 40: 31: 1745:philosophy, essays, law 1727:Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan 1520:AndrĂ© Burger (1896–1985) 1016:Norwegian Authors' Union 599:Paolo Toschi (1893–1973) 593:Mario Fubini (1901–1977) 2407:"Award Ceremony speech" 778:Jean-Baptiste Fort (?) 431:Oliver St. John Gogarty 232:, Camus was labeled an 3433:Gabriel GarcĂ­a MĂĄrquez 3286:Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn 2304: 2287: 1122:The American PEN-Club 242:("The Plague", 1947), 3378:Isaac Bashevis Singer 3253:Miguel Ángel Asturias 2926:Frans Eemil SillanpÀÀ 2657:Verner von Heidenstam 2512:BjĂžrnstjerne BjĂžrnson 2424:Award Ceremony speech 2335:"Camus and his women" 2285: 2278:Award ceremony speech 2239:The Belgian PEN-Club 2122:Arnold Joseph Toynbee 1242:JarosƂaw Iwaszkiewicz 1233:The Chinese PEN-Club 1059:Edward Morgan Forster 901:essays, novel, drama 656:novel, drama, poetry 587:novel, drama, essays 348:JarosƂaw Iwaszkiewicz 3949:1957 literary awards 2904:Roger Martin du Gard 2393:"Nomination archive" 2366:Albert Camus – Facts 2140:history, philosophy 1613:essays, translation 1490:RamĂłn MenĂ©ndez Pidal 1188:poetry, translation 1083:The English PEN-Club 883:Henry de Montherlant 439:Laura Ingalls Wilder 3807:Svetlana Alexievich 3149:Salvatore Quasimodo 2835:Erik Axel Karlfeldt 2769:George Bernard Shaw 2626:Rabindranath Tagore 2604:Maurice Maeterlinck 2248:Gertrud von Le Fort 1975:novel, short story 1827:Alfonso Reyes Ochoa 1793:The Irish PEN-Club 1752:Arthur John Arberry 1508:philology, history 850:Gonzague de Reynold 787:Henriette Charasson 502: 443:Eric Alfred Knudsen 376:Henriette Charasson 368:Gertrud von Le Fort 219:Le mythe de Sisyphe 3752:Mario Vargas Llosa 3730:J. M. G. Le ClĂ©zio 3587:WisƂawa Szymborska 3367:Vicente Aleixandre 3238:Shmuel Yosef Agnon 3116:Juan RamĂłn JimĂ©nez 2984:Johannes V. Jensen 2672:Henrik Pontoppidan 2538:Henryk Sienkiewicz 2341:. 15 October 1997. 2288: 2032:Maurice Le Boucher 1475:philosophy, drama 872:Pierre-Henri Simon 569:Riccardo Bacchelli 471:Ralph Barton Perry 463:Christopher Morley 3926: 3925: 3884:Abdulrazak Gurnah 3763:Tomas Tranströmer 3264:Yasunari Kawabata 3227:Mikhail Sholokhov 3083:Winston Churchill 2758:WƂadysƂaw Reymont 2736:Jacinto Benavente 2615:Gerhart Hauptmann 2409:. nobelprize.org. 2381:. nobelprize.org. 2323:. nobelprize.org. 2298:, said of Camus: 2275: 2274: 1998:Jules Supervielle 1275:Nikos Kazantzakis 1026:Lion Feuchtwanger 487:Dorothy L. Sayers 411:JosĂ© Lins do Rego 276:Nikos Kazantzakis 214:absurdity of life 160: 159: 156: 155: 66:10 December 1957 3956: 3919: 3908: 3897: 3886: 3864: 3853: 3842: 3831: 3820: 3809: 3798: 3787: 3776: 3765: 3754: 3743: 3732: 3721: 3710: 3699: 3688: 3686:Elfriede Jelinek 3677: 3666: 3655: 3633: 3622: 3611: 3600: 3589: 3578: 3567: 3556: 3545: 3534: 3523: 3512: 3510:Camilo JosĂ© Cela 3501: 3490: 3479: 3468: 3457: 3455:Jaroslav Seifert 3446: 3435: 3424: 3402: 3391: 3380: 3369: 3358: 3347: 3336: 3321: 3310: 3299: 3288: 3277: 3266: 3255: 3244: 3229: 3218: 3217:(declined award) 3215:Jean-Paul Sartre 3206: 3195: 3184: 3162: 3160:Saint-John Perse 3151: 3140: 3129: 3118: 3107: 3096: 3094:Ernest Hemingway 3085: 3074: 3072:François Mauriac 3063: 3052: 3050:Bertrand Russell 3041: 3039:William Faulkner 3030: 3019: 3008: 2997: 2995:Gabriela Mistral 2986: 2975: 2974: 2966: 2965: 2957: 2956: 2937: 2936: 2928: 2917: 2906: 2895: 2884: 2883: 2875: 2873:Luigi Pirandello 2864: 2853: 2842: 2826: 2815: 2804: 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820: 814: 810: 809: 806: 803: 790: 784: 780: 779: 776: 775:novel, essays 773: 760: 754: 750: 749: 746: 743: 716: 710: 706: 705: 703: 702: 696: 689: 687: 684: 671: 665: 661: 660: 657: 654: 641: 638:Samuel Beckett 635: 631: 630: 627: 626:poetry, novel 624: 611: 608: 604: 603: 601: 600: 597: 594: 590: 588: 585: 572: 566: 562: 561: 558: 555: 530: 524: 520: 519: 516: 513: 510: 507: 495:Valery Larbaud 467:Gilbert Murray 459:Mait Metsanurk 423:Peter Freuchen 419:Claude FarrĂšre 391:Erich Auerbach 340:Samuel Beckett 264: 261: 259: 256: 234:existentialist 200:Main article: 197: 194: 158: 157: 154: 153: 143: 138: 123: 122: 113: 109: 108: 105: 101: 100: 95: 91: 90: 87: 83: 82: 77: 73: 72: 70: 69: 64: 60: 58: 54: 53: 46: 38: 37: 29: 28: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3961: 3950: 3947: 3945: 3942: 3940: 3937: 3936: 3934: 3918: 3914: 3910: 3907: 3903: 3899: 3896: 3892: 3888: 3885: 3881: 3877: 3876: 3874: 3870: 3863: 3859: 3855: 3852: 3848: 3844: 3841: 3837: 3833: 3830: 3826: 3822: 3819: 3815: 3811: 3808: 3804: 3800: 3797: 3793: 3789: 3786: 3782: 3778: 3775: 3771: 3767: 3764: 3760: 3756: 3753: 3749: 3745: 3742: 3738: 3734: 3731: 3727: 3723: 3720: 3719:Doris Lessing 3716: 3712: 3709: 3705: 3701: 3698: 3697:Harold Pinter 3694: 3690: 3687: 3683: 3679: 3676: 3675:J. M. Coetzee 3672: 3668: 3665: 3661: 3657: 3654: 3653:V. S. Naipaul 3650: 3646: 3645: 3643: 3639: 3632: 3628: 3624: 3621: 3617: 3613: 3610: 3609:JosĂ© Saramago 3606: 3602: 3599: 3595: 3591: 3588: 3584: 3580: 3577: 3576:Seamus Heaney 3573: 3569: 3566: 3562: 3558: 3555: 3554:Toni Morrison 3551: 3547: 3544: 3543:Derek Walcott 3540: 3536: 3533: 3529: 3525: 3522: 3518: 3514: 3511: 3507: 3503: 3500: 3496: 3492: 3489: 3485: 3481: 3478: 3474: 3470: 3467: 3463: 3459: 3456: 3452: 3448: 3445: 3441: 3437: 3434: 3430: 3426: 3423: 3422:Elias Canetti 3419: 3415: 3414: 3412: 3408: 3401: 3397: 3393: 3390: 3386: 3382: 3379: 3375: 3371: 3368: 3364: 3360: 3357: 3353: 3349: 3346: 3342: 3338: 3335: 3331: 3327: 3323: 3320: 3319:Patrick White 3316: 3312: 3309: 3308:Heinrich Böll 3305: 3301: 3298: 3294: 3290: 3287: 3283: 3279: 3276: 3272: 3268: 3265: 3261: 3257: 3254: 3250: 3246: 3243: 3239: 3235: 3231: 3228: 3224: 3220: 3216: 3212: 3208: 3205: 3201: 3197: 3194: 3190: 3186: 3183: 3179: 3175: 3174: 3172: 3168: 3161: 3157: 3153: 3150: 3146: 3142: 3139: 3135: 3131: 3128: 3124: 3120: 3117: 3113: 3109: 3106: 3102: 3098: 3095: 3091: 3087: 3084: 3080: 3076: 3073: 3069: 3065: 3062: 3058: 3054: 3051: 3047: 3043: 3040: 3036: 3032: 3029: 3025: 3021: 3018: 3014: 3010: 3007: 3006:Hermann Hesse 3003: 2999: 2996: 2992: 2988: 2985: 2981: 2977: 2973: 2968: 2964: 2959: 2955: 2950: 2949: 2947: 2943: 2935: 2930: 2927: 2923: 2919: 2916: 2915:Pearl S. Buck 2912: 2908: 2905: 2901: 2897: 2894: 2890: 2886: 2882: 2877: 2874: 2870: 2866: 2863: 2859: 2855: 2852: 2848: 2844: 2840: 2836: 2832: 2828: 2825: 2821: 2817: 2814: 2810: 2806: 2803: 2802:Sigrid Undset 2799: 2795: 2792: 2791:Henri Bergson 2788: 2784: 2781: 2777: 2773: 2770: 2766: 2762: 2759: 2755: 2751: 2748: 2744: 2740: 2737: 2733: 2729: 2726: 2722: 2718: 2717: 2715: 2711: 2704: 2700: 2696: 2693: 2689: 2685: 2681: 2676: 2673: 2669: 2665: 2661: 2658: 2654: 2650: 2647: 2643: 2639: 2635: 2630: 2627: 2623: 2619: 2616: 2612: 2608: 2605: 2601: 2597: 2594: 2590: 2586: 2583: 2579: 2575: 2572: 2571:Rudolf Eucken 2568: 2564: 2561: 2557: 2553: 2550: 2546: 2542: 2539: 2535: 2531: 2528: 2524: 2520: 2516: 2513: 2509: 2505: 2502: 2498: 2494: 2491: 2487: 2483: 2482: 2480: 2476: 2472: 2468: 2461: 2456: 2454: 2449: 2447: 2442: 2441: 2438: 2431: 2428: 2425: 2422: 2421: 2417: 2408: 2402: 2399: 2394: 2388: 2385: 2380: 2374: 2371: 2367: 2362: 2359: 2355:. Britannica. 2354: 2348: 2345: 2340: 2336: 2330: 2327: 2322: 2316: 2313: 2306: 2303: 2299: 2297: 2293: 2284: 2277: 2271: 2268: 2265: 2263: 2252: 2249: 2246: 2243: 2242: 2238: 2235: 2233: 2222: 2219: 2216: 2213: 2212: 2208: 2207:Sigmund Skard 2205: 2202: 2200: 2189: 2186: 2185:Tarjei Vesaas 2183: 2180: 2179: 2175: 2172: 2169: 2167: 2156: 2153: 2150: 2147: 2146: 2142: 2139: 2137: 2126: 2123: 2120: 2117: 2116: 2112: 2109: 2106: 2104: 2093: 2090: 2087: 2084: 2083: 2077: 2074: 2072: 2069: 2066: 2065: 2063: 2060: 2058: 2047: 2044: 2041: 2038: 2037: 2033: 2030: 2027: 2025: 2013: 2002: 1999: 1996: 1993: 1992: 1986: 1983: 1980: 1979: 1977: 1974: 1972: 1961: 1958: 1955: 1952: 1951: 1947: 1944: 1942: 1931: 1928: 1925: 1922: 1921: 1917: 1914: 1911: 1909: 1908:United States 1897: 1886: 1883: 1880: 1877: 1876: 1872: 1869: 1866: 1864: 1853: 1850: 1847: 1844: 1843: 1837: 1834: 1831: 1828: 1825: 1824: 1822: 1819: 1817: 1806: 1803: 1802:Jules Romains 1800: 1797: 1796: 1792: 1789: 1787: 1776: 1773: 1770: 1767: 1766: 1759: 1756: 1753: 1750: 1749: 1747: 1744: 1742: 1731: 1728: 1725: 1722: 1721: 1717: 1714: 1711: 1709: 1708:United States 1698: 1695: 1692: 1689: 1688: 1684: 1681: 1678: 1676: 1665: 1662: 1659: 1656: 1655: 1651: 1648: 1645: 1643: 1632: 1629: 1626: 1623: 1622: 1618: 1617:Charles Hyatt 1615: 1612: 1610: 1599: 1596: 1593: 1590: 1589: 1585: 1584:Oscar Cargill 1582: 1579: 1577: 1566: 1563: 1560: 1557: 1556: 1552: 1549: 1547: 1536: 1533: 1530: 1527: 1526: 1519: 1516: 1513: 1512: 1510: 1507: 1505: 1494: 1491: 1488: 1485: 1484: 1480: 1477: 1474: 1472: 1461: 1458: 1455: 1452: 1451: 1444: 1442: 1439: 1436: 1433: 1432: 1430: 1427: 1425: 1414: 1411: 1410:AndrĂ© Malraux 1408: 1405: 1404: 1400: 1397: 1395: 1384: 1381: 1378: 1375: 1374: 1370: 1367: 1364: 1362: 1351: 1348: 1345: 1342: 1341: 1337: 1334: 1332: 1321: 1318: 1315: 1312: 1311: 1304: 1301: 1298: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1279: 1276: 1273: 1270: 1269: 1265: 1264:Charles Hyatt 1262: 1259: 1257: 1246: 1243: 1240: 1237: 1236: 1232: 1229: 1227: 1216: 1213: 1210: 1207: 1206: 1199: 1196: 1193: 1192: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1173: 1162: 1159: 1156: 1155: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1135: 1132: 1129: 1126: 1125: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1115:United States 1105: 1102: 1099: 1096: 1095: 1088: 1085: 1082: 1081: 1079: 1076: 1074: 1063: 1060: 1057: 1054: 1053: 1049: 1046: 1044:novel, drama 1043: 1041: 1030: 1027: 1024: 1021: 1020: 1017: 1014: 1011: 1009: 998: 995: 992: 989: 988: 984: 983:Ernest Koliqi 981: 978: 976: 975:United States 964: 953: 950: 949:Mircea Eliade 947: 944: 943: 939: 936: 933: 931: 920: 917: 914: 911: 910: 906: 903: 900: 898: 887: 884: 881: 878: 877: 873: 870: 867: 865: 854: 851: 848: 845: 844: 840: 839:Charles Hyatt 837: 834: 832: 821: 818: 815: 812: 811: 807: 804: 802: 791: 788: 785: 782: 781: 777: 774: 772: 761: 758: 757:AndrĂ© Chamson 755: 752: 751: 747: 744: 741: 728: 717: 714: 711: 708: 707: 700: 697: 694: 691: 690: 688: 685: 683: 672: 669: 666: 663: 662: 658: 655: 653: 642: 639: 636: 633: 632: 628: 625: 623: 612: 609: 606: 605: 598: 595: 592: 591: 589: 586: 584: 573: 570: 567: 564: 563: 559: 556: 554: 542: 531: 528: 525: 522: 521: 518:Nominator(s) 504: 498: 496: 492: 488: 484: 480: 476: 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 455:Malcolm Lowry 452: 451:Wyndham Lewis 448: 444: 440: 436: 432: 428: 424: 420: 416: 415:Alfred Döblin 412: 408: 404: 400: 399:Ernst Bertram 396: 392: 388: 387:Nurullah Ataç 383: 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 364:AndrĂ© Malraux 361: 357: 353: 352:AndrĂ© Chamson 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 325: 321: 317: 313: 309: 305: 301: 297: 293: 292:Jules Romains 289: 285: 281: 280:E. M. Forster 277: 272: 270: 262: 258:Deliberations 257: 255: 253: 252: 247: 246: 241: 240: 235: 231: 227: 226: 221: 220: 215: 211: 210: 203: 195: 193: 191: 186: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 167: 152: → 151: 147: 144: 142: 139: 137: 133: 130:←  129: 128: 124: 119: 114: 110: 106: 104:First awarded 102: 99: 96: 92: 88: 84: 81: 78: 74: 65: 62: 61: 59: 55: 51: 50: 44: 39: 35: 30: 25: 20: 3944:Albert Camus 3916: 3895:Annie Ernaux 3872:2021–present 3862:Louise GlĂŒck 3851:Peter Handke 3741:Herta MĂŒller 3664:Imre KertĂ©sz 3631:Gao Xingjian 3620:GĂŒnter Grass 3565:Kenzaburƍ ƌe 3477:Wole Soyinka 3466:Claude Simon 3297:Pablo Neruda 3127:Albert Camus 3122: 2839:posthumously 2838: 2401: 2387: 2373: 2361: 2347: 2339:The Guardian 2338: 2329: 2315: 2301: 2289: 2250:(1876–1971) 2220:(1898–1971) 2209:(1903–1995) 2187:(1897–1970) 2176:(1889–1981) 2174:Elias WessĂ©n 2154:(1876–1962) 2124:(1889–1975) 2113:(1890–1966) 2091:(1890–1977) 2089:Frank Thiess 2045:(1879–1967) 2034:(1882–1964) 2000:(1884–1960) 1959:(1871–1969) 1929:(1900–1978) 1918:(1897–1957) 1884:(1887–1959) 1873:(1912–1997) 1851:(1905–1980) 1804:(1885–1972) 1774:(1886–1958) 1729:(1888–1975) 1718:(1899–1974) 1696:(1885–1972) 1685:(1905–1961) 1663:(1887–1975) 1652:(1904–1978) 1630:(1890–1960) 1619:(1931–2007) 1597:(1895–1978) 1586:(1898–1972) 1564:(1880–1964) 1562:SeĂĄn O'Casey 1534:(1907–1990) 1492:(1869–1968) 1481:(1910–2003) 1459:(1889–1973) 1412:(1901–1976) 1382:(1920–1992) 1371:(1896–1892) 1349:(1902–1975) 1319:(1881–1957) 1277:(1883–1957) 1266:(1931–2007) 1244:(1894–1980) 1214:(1891–1962) 1133:(1895–1970) 1103:(1874–1963) 1101:Robert Frost 1061:(1879–1970) 1050:(1881–1960) 1028:(1884–1958) 996:(1879–1967) 985:(1903–1975) 951:(1907–1986) 940:(1889–1978) 918:(1884–1966) 907:(1907–1979) 885:(1895–1972) 874:(1903–1972) 861:   852:(1880–1970) 841:(1931–2007) 819:(1889–1965) 789:(1884–1972) 759:(1900–1983) 715:(1913–1960) 713:Albert Camus 699:Elias WessĂ©n 670:(1885–1962) 668:Karen Blixen 640:(1906–1989) 571:(1891–1985) 529:(1886–1957) 527:Mark Aldanov 483:Umberto Saba 435:Sacha Guitry 427:Rose Fyleman 403:Roy Campbell 395:Arturo Barea 385:The authors 384: 372:Karen Blixen 342:(awarded in 326:(awarded in 320:Robert Frost 314:(awarded in 302:(awarded in 273: 266: 249: 243: 237: 223: 217: 207: 205: 202:Albert Camus 187: 171:Albert Camus 163: 161: 145: 135: 94:Presented by 48: 47: 34:Albert Camus 33: 3785:Alice Munro 3708:Orhan Pamuk 3521:Octavio Paz 3356:Saul Bellow 3242:Nelly Sachs 3028:T. S. Eliot 2813:Thomas Mann 2747:W. B. Yeats 2703:Knut Hamsun 2232:Netherlands 1829:(1889–1959) 1760:(1910–1992) 1758:Hywel Lewis 1754:(1905–1969) 1380:VĂ€inö Linna 1200:(1876–1957) 1089:(1903–1986) 864:Switzerland 701:(1889–1981) 695:(1904–1978) 356:VĂ€inö Linna 263:Nominations 3933:Categories 3182:Ivo Andrić 3017:AndrĂ© Gide 2862:Ivan Bunin 2593:Paul Heyse 2307:References 1694:Ezra Pound 1369:Mario Praz 1347:Carlo Levi 1302:(19061986) 1131:Jean Giono 407:Joyce Cary 360:Carlo Levi 308:Carlo Levi 296:Ezra Pound 209:L’étranger 68:(ceremony) 3906:Jon Fosse 3818:Bob Dylan 3641:2001–2020 3410:1981–2000 3170:1961–1980 2945:1941–1960 2713:1921–1940 2478:1901–1920 2467:Laureates 515:Genre(s) 80:Stockholm 3598:Dario Fo 512:Country 509:Nominee 245:La chute 239:La peste 225:Caligula 196:Laureate 76:Location 2469:of the 2262:Germany 2103:Germany 2057:Belgium 2024:Uruguay 1971:Belgium 1896:Belarus 1786:Ireland 1679:poetry 1576:Ireland 1394:Finland 1212:Hu Shih 1040:Germany 963:Romania 740:Algeria 682:Denmark 652:Ireland 622:Denmark 541:Ukraine 192:(41). 112:Website 86:Country 3774:Mo Yan 2259:  2229:  2199:Norway 2196:  2163:  2133:  2107:novel 2100:  2054:  2021:  2012:France 2009:  1968:  1938:  1905:  1893:  1863:France 1860:  1816:France 1813:  1783:  1738:  1705:  1675:France 1672:  1642:Russia 1639:  1609:Poland 1606:  1573:  1543:  1501:  1471:France 1468:  1424:France 1421:  1398:novel 1391:  1358:  1331:France 1328:  1289:Greece 1286:  1256:Poland 1253:  1223:  1184:France 1181:  1169:  1145:France 1142:  1112:  1070:  1037:  1008:Norway 1005:  972:  960:  930:France 927:  897:France 894:  831:Poland 828:  801:France 798:  771:France 768:  737:  727:France 724:  679:  649:  619:  580:  553:France 550:  538:  489:, and 378:, and 318:) and 148:  134:  89:Sweden 1941:Italy 1741:India 1546:Italy 1504:Spain 1361:Italy 1226:China 583:Italy 164:1957 16:Award 3913:2024 3902:2023 3891:2022 3880:2021 3858:2020 3847:2019 3836:2018 3825:2017 3814:2016 3803:2015 3792:2014 3781:2013 3770:2012 3759:2011 3748:2010 3737:2009 3726:2008 3715:2007 3704:2006 3693:2005 3682:2004 3671:2003 3660:2002 3649:2001 3627:2000 3616:1999 3605:1998 3594:1997 3583:1996 3572:1995 3561:1994 3550:1993 3539:1992 3528:1991 3517:1990 3506:1989 3495:1988 3484:1987 3473:1986 3462:1985 3451:1984 3440:1983 3429:1982 3418:1981 3396:1980 3385:1979 3374:1978 3363:1977 3352:1976 3341:1975 3326:1974 3315:1973 3304:1972 3293:1971 3282:1970 3271:1969 3260:1968 3249:1967 3234:1966 3223:1965 3211:1964 3200:1963 3189:1962 3178:1961 3156:1960 3145:1959 3134:1958 3123:1957 3112:1956 3101:1955 3090:1954 3079:1953 3068:1952 3057:1951 3046:1950 3035:1949 3024:1948 3013:1947 3002:1946 2991:1945 2980:1944 2972:1943 2963:1942 2954:1941 2934:1940 2922:1939 2911:1938 2900:1937 2889:1936 2881:1935 2869:1934 2858:1933 2847:1932 2831:1931 2820:1930 2809:1929 2798:1928 2787:1927 2776:1926 2765:1925 2754:1924 2743:1923 2732:1922 2721:1921 2699:1920 2688:1919 2680:1918 2664:1917 2653:1916 2642:1915 2634:1914 2622:1913 2611:1912 2600:1911 2589:1910 2578:1909 2567:1908 2556:1907 2545:1906 2534:1905 2519:1904 2508:1903 2497:1902 2486:1901 1172:Cuba 506:No. 358:and 344:1969 328:1964 316:1958 304:1960 269:1949 183:1950 162:The 150:1958 132:1956 107:1901 57:Date 2244:49 2214:48 2181:47 2148:46 2118:45 2085:44 2039:43 1994:42 1953:41 1923:40 1878:39 1845:38 1798:37 1768:36 1723:35 1690:34 1657:33 1624:32 1591:31 1558:30 1528:29 1486:28 1453:27 1406:26 1376:25 1343:24 1313:23 1271:22 1238:21 1208:20 1157:19 1127:18 1097:17 1055:16 1022:15 990:14 945:13 912:12 879:11 846:10 382:. 346:), 330:), 306:), 181:in 3935:: 3915:: 3904:: 3893:: 3882:: 3860:: 3849:: 3838:: 3827:: 3816:: 3805:: 3794:: 3783:: 3772:: 3761:: 3750:: 3739:: 3728:: 3717:: 3706:: 3695:: 3684:: 3673:: 3662:: 3651:: 3629:: 3618:: 3607:: 3596:: 3585:: 3574:: 3563:: 3552:: 3541:: 3530:: 3519:: 3508:: 3497:: 3486:: 3475:: 3464:: 3453:: 3442:: 3431:: 3420:: 3398:: 3387:: 3376:: 3365:: 3354:: 3343:: 3332:/ 3328:: 3317:: 3306:: 3295:: 3284:: 3273:: 3262:: 3251:: 3240:/ 3236:: 3225:: 3213:: 3202:: 3191:: 3180:: 3158:: 3147:: 3136:: 3125:: 3114:: 3103:: 3092:: 3081:: 3070:: 3059:: 3048:: 3037:: 3026:: 3015:: 3004:: 2993:: 2982:: 2924:: 2913:: 2902:: 2891:: 2871:: 2860:: 2849:: 2833:: 2822:: 2811:: 2800:: 2789:: 2778:: 2767:: 2756:: 2745:: 2734:: 2723:: 2701:: 2690:: 2670:/ 2666:: 2655:: 2644:: 2624:: 2613:: 2602:: 2591:: 2580:: 2569:: 2558:: 2547:: 2536:: 2525:/ 2521:: 2510:: 2499:: 2488:: 2337:. 813:9 783:8 753:7 742:) 709:6 664:5 634:4 607:3 565:2 523:1 485:, 481:, 477:, 473:, 469:, 465:, 461:, 457:, 453:, 449:, 445:, 441:, 437:, 433:, 429:, 425:, 421:, 417:, 413:, 409:, 405:, 401:, 397:, 393:, 389:, 374:, 370:, 354:, 350:, 338:, 334:, 310:, 298:, 294:, 290:, 286:, 282:, 278:, 185:. 2841:) 2837:( 2459:e 2452:t 2445:v 730:( 146:· 136:·

Index



Stockholm
Swedish Academy
Official website
1956
Nobel Prize in Literature
1958
Nobel Prize in Literature
Albert Camus
François Mauriac
Bertrand Russell
1950
Rudyard Kipling
Albert Camus
L’étranger
absurdity of life
Le mythe de Sisyphe
Caligula
Jean-Paul Sartre
existentialist
La peste
La chute
Le Premier homme
1949
Nikos Kazantzakis
E. M. Forster
Alberto Moravia
Georges Duhamel
Jules Romains

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