4927:
949:
1576:
3452:
610:
580:
205:
220:
190:
595:
5093:
25:
930:
919:
904:
893:
788:
778:
763:
753:
537:
526:
514:
503:
395:
385:
151:
131:
373:
363:
1082:
For the Senate, 237 single-seat constituencies were established, even if the assembly had risen to 315 members. The candidates needed a landslide victory of two-thirds of votes to be automatically elected, a goal which could be reached only by the German minorities in South Tirol. All remaining votes
1499:
Mathematically, the election seemed to give the same results of four years before, the three major parties receiving quite the same preferences. However, the success of the operation of the
National Right by
1508:, because the Christian Democrats had no more possibilities to look at their right to build a democratic government, the alliance with the Socialists becoming quite obliged. Incumbent Prime Minister
1548:, which consequently called for new national elections. When the Republicans too left Moro in 1976, no possibilities of a new government remained, and an early general election was found necessary.
1156:
Berlinguer's unexpected stance made waves: he gave the strongest speech by a major
Communist leader ever heard in Moscow. He refused to "excommunicate" the Chinese communists, and directly told
3889:
1998:
1860:
698:
688:
678:
308:
298:
288:
5003:
4229:
4089:
3938:
3704:
3650:
3506:
2133:
1766:
1044:
6366:
5081:
1540:
persuaded the
Socialists to accept a minority government composed only of the Christian Democrats and the Republicans. However, new problem arose from the
5392:
5387:
5382:
5377:
5372:
5367:
5362:
5357:
5352:
5347:
5059:
1532:, but he was abandoned by the Republicans after eight months. He continued with a new squad, but he couldn't withstand the shocks deriving by the
6224:
6219:
6199:
6194:
6184:
1056:
1043:, proposing his party as the sole group of the Italian right wing. After a disappointing result of less than 2%, against the 4.5% of 1968, the
6204:
6154:
6114:
4963:
6411:
6361:
6214:
6447:
3679:
1153:
acting as cive-secretary. Longo resigned the position of party secretary in 1972, supporting the choice of
Berlinguer as his successor.
1131:
6457:
6336:
4244:
4134:
3983:
3766:
3729:
3576:
2356:
2250:
2088:
1896:
1696:
1525:
1425:
649:
1202:, Almirante introduced a double strategy of hard anti-systemic discourse combined with the creation of a broader "National Right" (
6452:
6346:
6144:
5695:
5640:
5620:
5600:
5580:
5560:
5540:
5520:
5500:
5480:
5465:
5450:
5440:
5430:
5425:
3675:
1814:
1194:
regained control. He attempted to revitalise the party by pursuing an aggressive policy against left-wing student uprisings; the
1115:
6119:
5710:
5705:
5700:
5690:
5685:
5680:
5675:
5670:
5665:
5660:
5655:
5645:
5635:
5630:
5625:
5615:
5610:
5605:
5595:
5590:
5585:
5575:
5570:
5565:
5555:
5550:
5545:
5535:
5530:
5525:
5515:
5510:
5505:
5495:
5490:
5485:
5475:
5470:
5460:
5455:
5445:
5435:
5420:
5415:
5410:
5074:
4374:
1541:
1533:
6401:
6396:
6381:
6356:
6351:
1149:
in late 1968; although partially recovering in the following months, from
February 1969 he was assisted in most decisions by
88:
1836:
1063:
were grouped into 32 constituencies, each electing a group of candidates. At constituency level, seats were divided between
4926:
1031:(PSI) continued in its decline, reducing to less than 10%. The largest increase in vote share was that of the post-fascist
6416:
6376:
6331:
5650:
5328:
5322:
5317:
5312:
5307:
5302:
5297:
5292:
5287:
5282:
5277:
5272:
5267:
5262:
5252:
5247:
5242:
5237:
5232:
5227:
5222:
5217:
5212:
5207:
5202:
5197:
5192:
5187:
5182:
5177:
5172:
5167:
5162:
5157:
5152:
5147:
5142:
5137:
5132:
5127:
5122:
5117:
5032:
3442:
3434:
1566:
1558:
1024:
49:
39:
6426:
6421:
6406:
6391:
6386:
6341:
6134:
6096:
6091:
6086:
6081:
6076:
6071:
6066:
6061:
6056:
6051:
6046:
6041:
6036:
6031:
6026:
6006:
5971:
5951:
5946:
5941:
5926:
5901:
5876:
5851:
5826:
5796:
5781:
5761:
5746:
5726:
1172:") had made clear the considerable differences within the Communist movement on fundamental questions such as national
6371:
4220:
4070:
3919:
3754:
3480:
2336:
2190:
2028:
1884:
1604:
1562:
1250:
1016:
994:
976:
254:
81:
5067:
4990:
1127:
1123:
6021:
6016:
6011:
6001:
5996:
5991:
5986:
5981:
5976:
5966:
5961:
5956:
5936:
5931:
5921:
5916:
5911:
5906:
5896:
5891:
5886:
5881:
5871:
5866:
5861:
5856:
5846:
5841:
5836:
5831:
5821:
5816:
5811:
5806:
5801:
5791:
5786:
5776:
5771:
5766:
5756:
5751:
5741:
5736:
5731:
6317:
6312:
6307:
6302:
6297:
5109:
6292:
6287:
6282:
6277:
6272:
6267:
6262:
6257:
6252:
6247:
6209:
6149:
6139:
6129:
6124:
4254:
4164:
4013:
3733:
3622:
2366:
2280:
2118:
1742:
1529:
1460:
1068:
948:
6229:
6189:
6179:
6174:
6169:
6164:
6159:
4239:
4234:
4225:
4119:
4104:
4085:
3968:
3953:
3934:
3708:
3700:
3646:
3552:
3530:
3502:
2995:
2351:
2346:
2341:
2235:
2220:
2205:
2073:
2058:
2043:
1672:
1650:
1626:
1505:
1501:
1390:
1361:
1320:
1285:
1187:
1032:
1028:
1020:
983:
965:
644:
264:
259:
69:
3762:
3654:
3026:
1892:
1135:
64:
6239:
4434:
4249:
4149:
3998:
3598:
3210:
3087:
2361:
2265:
2103:
1718:
1355:
1104:
654:
6106:
5101:
3307:
2808:
1331:
1326:
1177:
244:
1575:
5339:
3365:
3274:
3241:
3181:
2932:
2743:
2556:
1256:
1198:
had been devastating for the party's youth organisation. Following
Michelini's failed approach of
1075:. Remaining votes and seats were transferred at national level, where they were divided using the
5097:
3054:
2900:
2680:
2647:
2588:
4959:
3151:
2871:
2776:
2712:
2491:
2458:
2427:
2394:
1401:
1366:
1296:
1191:
1150:
1108:
1084:
1036:
634:
624:
239:
1536:. After the consequent great controversies between Catholics and secularists, former Premier
5402:
3120:
2962:
2839:
2524:
1509:
1431:
1195:
1183:
1060:
990:
972:
155:
135:
3758:
1888:
1545:
1261:
1157:
1072:
234:
4934:
Seat distribution by constituency for the
Chamber of Deputies (left) and Senate (right).
4492:
3438:
1161:
609:
579:
204:
6441:
4951:
1517:
1466:
1111:, a policeman, killed on 12 November 1969 in Milan during a left-wing demonstration.
1107:") because of a wave of bombings and shootings — the first victim of this period was
629:
219:
189:
4314:
3451:
3338:
1790:
1471:
1521:
1436:
1396:
1173:
1165:
1142:
1087:
was used: inside the lists, candidates with the best percentages were elected.
4766:
1076:
5015:
De
Martino also served as secretary from 1963 to 1968 and from 1969 to 1970.
1537:
1291:
1064:
1083:
and seats were grouped in party lists and regional constituencies, where a
594:
4858:
4795:
4702:
4341:
4282:
2617:
1513:
1035:, which nearly doubled its votes from 4.5% to about 9%, after its leader
4646:
4524:
4463:
4825:
4735:
4675:
4584:
4555:
4402:
1169:
1146:
1079:, and automatically distributed to best losers into the local lists.
5092:
4613:
1099:, (from left-wing and right-wing extremists riots), later renamed
1012:
4993:, which accounted for 8 seats at the time the election took place
5063:
1520:
so returned at the head of the government with his traditional
1019:(DC) remained stable with around 38% of the votes, as did the
1516:
strategy, but his attempt only lasted a year. Former
Premier
1190:, died in 1969, and the party's first and charismatic leader
4925:
3450:
1574:
1095:
The period of the late 1960s–1970s came to be known as the
1055:
The electoral system for the
Chamber of Deputies was pure
1047:
was disbanded; a majority of its members joined the PCI.
5044:
Almirante also served as secretary from 1948 to 1950.
6238:
6105:
5719:
5401:
5338:
5108:
5053:
Tanassi also served as secretary from 1964 to 1966.
116:
96:
78:
953:Results of the election in the Chamber and Senate
960:
1138:of 12 December 1969, killed 17 and injured 88.
1236:
5075:
8:
1767:Italian Socialist Party of Proletarian Unity
1045:Italian Socialist Party of Proletarian Unity
1023:(PCI) which obtained the same 27% it had in
16:
1231:
1168:countries (which he termed the "tragedy in
923:
897:
874:
861:
848:
830:
817:
804:
782:
757:
736:
725:
714:
702:
692:
682:
530:
507:
484:
471:
458:
440:
427:
414:
389:
367:
346:
335:
324:
312:
302:
292:
121:
101:
5082:
5068:
5060:
5031:PSI and PSDI ran in a unified list in the
1861:Italian (Marxist–Leninist) Communist Party
15:
4203:
3431:
2319:
1555:
1213:
4982:
4944:
4258:
4253:
4248:
4243:
4238:
4233:
4224:
4219:
2370:
2365:
2360:
2355:
2350:
2345:
2340:
2335:
3887:
3870:
3843:
3826:
1996:
1979:
1952:
1935:
1544:, which marked a great success of the
1114:In December, four bombings struck the
1057:party-list proportional representation
5027:
5025:
5023:
5021:
1216:
7:
4956:Elections in Europe: A data handbook
1134:. The latter bombing, known as the
555:
165:
3577:Italian Democratic Socialist Party
1697:Italian Democratic Socialist Party
1426:Italian Democratic Socialist Party
14:
5091:
1132:Banca Nazionale dell'Agricoltura
1116:Monument of Vittorio Emanuele II
947:
929:
928:
918:
917:
903:
902:
892:
891:
787:
786:
777:
776:
762:
761:
752:
751:
608:
593:
578:
536:
535:
525:
524:
513:
512:
502:
501:
394:
393:
384:
383:
371:
361:
218:
203:
188:
150:
149:
130:
129:
23:
1457:
1422:
1387:
1352:
1317:
1282:
1247:
92:162 seats needed for a majority
85:316 seats needed for a majority
1180:, and the freedom of culture.
934:
908:
880:
867:
854:
836:
823:
810:
792:
767:
740:
729:
718:
541:
518:
490:
477:
464:
446:
433:
420:
399:
377:
372:
362:
350:
339:
328:
141:
109:
87:All 315 elective seats in the
1:
5033:1968 Italian general election
1815:South Tyrolean People's Party
1504:, gave a golden share to the
1009:1972 Italian general election
17:1972 Italian general election
6412:Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol
4954:& Philip Stöver (2010),
1039:launched the formula of the
1837:Workers' Political Movement
6474:
6448:General elections in Italy
3809:
3788:
3753:
3728:
3699:
3674:
3645:
3621:
3597:
3575:
3551:
3529:
3501:
3479:
3437:Summary of the 7 May 1972
1918:
1883:
1859:
1835:
1813:
1789:
1765:
1741:
1717:
1695:
1671:
1649:
1625:
1603:
1561:Summary of the 7 May 1972
1542:regional elections of 1975
1534:divorce referendum of 1974
1524:alliance between DC, PSI,
1124:Banca Nazionale del Lavoro
6458:May 1972 events in Europe
6326:
5002:In a joint list with the
4214:
4209:
4206:
4186:
4178:
4173:
4163:
4158:
4148:
4143:
4133:
4128:
4118:
4113:
4103:
4098:
4084:
4079:
4069:
4065:
4061:
4056:
4035:
4027:
4022:
4012:
4007:
3997:
3992:
3982:
3977:
3967:
3962:
3952:
3947:
3933:
3928:
3918:
3914:
3910:
3905:
3871:Registered voters/turnout
3460:
3449:
2330:
2325:
2322:
2302:
2294:
2289:
2279:
2274:
2264:
2259:
2249:
2244:
2234:
2229:
2219:
2214:
2204:
2199:
2189:
2185:
2181:
2176:
2155:
2147:
2142:
2132:
2127:
2117:
2112:
2102:
2097:
2087:
2082:
2072:
2067:
2057:
2052:
2042:
2037:
2027:
2023:
2019:
2014:
1980:Registered voters/turnout
1584:
1573:
1225:
1222:
1219:
958:
945:
551:
162:
60:
33:
21:
4989:taking into account the
3890:Ministry of the Interior
3623:Italian Republican Party
1999:Ministry of the Interior
1743:Italian Republican Party
1461:Italian Republican Party
1069:largest remainder method
6453:1972 elections in Italy
4974:Gallego, 1999, pp. 7–8.
4200:Results by constituency
3553:Italian Social Movement
3531:Italian Socialist Party
3503:Italian Communist Party
2316:Results by constituency
1673:Italian Social Movement
1651:Italian Socialist Party
1627:Italian Communist Party
1391:Italian Social Movement
1362:Conservative liberalism
1321:Italian Socialist Party
1286:Italian Communist Party
1188:Italian Social Movement
1033:Italian Social Movement
4930:
3455:
3439:Senate of the Republic
3428:Senate of the Republic
1579:
1512:tried to continue his
1136:Piazza Fontana bombing
6367:Friuli-Venezia Giulia
4929:
4435:Friuli-Venezia Giulia
3599:Italian Liberal Party
3454:
1719:Italian Liberal Party
1578:
1356:Italian Liberal Party
1196:1968 student movement
1160:that the invasion of
1091:Historical background
80:All 630 seats in the
6332:Elections in Abruzzo
5102:referendums in Italy
1332:Francesco De Martino
1327:Democratic socialism
1141:Communist Secretary
245:Francesco De Martino
4375:Trentino-Alto Adige
3827:Invalid/blank votes
3481:Christian Democracy
3446:
1936:Invalid/blank votes
1605:Christian Democracy
1570:
1563:Chamber of Deputies
1552:Chamber of Deputies
1257:Christian democracy
1251:Christian Democracy
1210:Parties and leaders
1178:socialist democracy
1126:, and in Milan the
1120:Altare della Patria
1017:Christian Democracy
1015:on 7 May 1972. The
675:Leader's seat
285:Leader's seat
82:Chamber of Deputies
18:
4931:
3456:
3432:
1580:
1556:
1097:Opposti Estremismi
986:after the election
800:Popular vote
661:Leader since
410:Popular vote
271:Leader since
6435:
6434:
4991:Senators for life
4964:978-3-8329-5609-7
4919:
4918:
4197:
4196:
4191:
4190:
4046:
4045:
4040:
4039:
3895:
3894:
3441:election results
3425:
3424:
2313:
2312:
2307:
2306:
2166:
2165:
2160:
2159:
2004:
2003:
1565:election results
1492:
1491:
1402:Giorgio Almirante
1367:Giovanni Malagodi
1297:Enrico Berlinguer
1192:Giorgio Almirante
1151:Enrico Berlinguer
1128:Banca Commerciale
1109:Antonio Annarumma
1061:Italian provinces
1037:Giorgio Almirante
1005:
1004:
1001:
1000:
941:
940:
748:Seat change
667:24 February 1972
635:Giovanni Malagodi
625:Giorgio Almirante
358:Seat change
240:Enrico Berlinguer
108: 33,739,592 (
56:
55:
6465:
5096:
5095:
5084:
5077:
5070:
5061:
5054:
5051:
5045:
5042:
5036:
5029:
5016:
5013:
5007:
5000:
4994:
4987:
4975:
4972:
4966:
4949:
4935:
4204:
4054:
4053:
4048:
4047:
3903:
3902:
3897:
3896:
3782:
3639:
3615:
3569:
3523:
3447:
3445:
2320:
2174:
2173:
2168:
2167:
2012:
2011:
2006:
2005:
1912:
1783:
1759:
1735:
1689:
1643:
1571:
1569:
1510:Giulio Andreotti
1432:Social democracy
1243:
1238:
1233:
1214:
1204:Destra Nazionale
1186:, leader of the
1184:Arturo Michelini
1051:Electoral system
991:Giulio Andreotti
973:Giulio Andreotti
961:
951:
936:
932:
931:
925:
921:
920:
910:
906:
905:
899:
895:
894:
882:
876:
869:
863:
856:
850:
838:
832:
825:
819:
812:
806:
794:
790:
789:
784:
780:
779:
769:
765:
764:
759:
755:
754:
742:
738:
731:
727:
720:
716:
704:
694:
684:
612:
597:
582:
543:
539:
538:
532:
528:
527:
520:
516:
515:
509:
505:
504:
492:
486:
479:
473:
466:
460:
448:
442:
435:
429:
422:
416:
401:
397:
396:
391:
387:
386:
379:
375:
374:
369:
365:
364:
352:
348:
341:
337:
330:
326:
314:
304:
294:
274:9 November 1969
222:
207:
192:
164:
163:
153:
152:
143:
133:
132:
123:
111:
103:
65:outgoing members
35:
34:
28:
27:
26:
19:
6473:
6472:
6468:
6467:
6466:
6464:
6463:
6462:
6438:
6437:
6436:
6431:
6322:
6234:
6101:
5715:
5397:
5334:
5104:
5090:
5088:
5058:
5057:
5052:
5048:
5043:
5039:
5030:
5019:
5014:
5010:
5001:
4997:
4988:
4984:
4979:
4978:
4973:
4969:
4950:
4946:
4941:
4936:
4933:
4924:
4211:
4202:
4193:
4192:
4184:
4171:
4156:
4141:
4126:
4111:
4096:
4077:
4042:
4041:
4033:
4020:
4005:
3990:
3975:
3960:
3945:
3926:
3780:
3637:
3613:
3567:
3521:
3433:
3430:
2327:
2318:
2309:
2308:
2300:
2287:
2272:
2257:
2242:
2227:
2212:
2197:
2162:
2161:
2153:
2140:
2125:
2110:
2095:
2080:
2065:
2050:
2035:
1910:
1781:
1757:
1733:
1687:
1641:
1557:
1554:
1497:
1488:
1483:
1478:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1418:
1413:
1408:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1348:
1343:
1338:
1313:
1308:
1303:
1278:
1273:
1268:
1262:Arnaldo Forlani
1241:
1212:
1158:Leonid Brezhnev
1093:
1073:Imperiali quota
1053:
1029:Socialist Party
1021:Communist Party
993:
988:
975:
970:
968:before election
959:
954:
946:
927:
901:
878:
865:
852:
834:
821:
808:
710:Seats won
616:
615:
614:
613:
601:
600:
599:
598:
586:
585:
584:
583:
552:
534:
511:
488:
475:
462:
444:
431:
418:
320:Seats won
235:Arnaldo Forlani
226:
225:
224:
223:
211:
210:
209:
208:
196:
195:
194:
193:
173:Minority party
170:Majority party
139:
91:
86:
84:
79:
74:
73:
70:elected members
67:
29:
24:
22:
12:
11:
5:
6471:
6469:
6461:
6460:
6455:
6450:
6440:
6439:
6433:
6432:
6430:
6429:
6424:
6419:
6414:
6409:
6404:
6399:
6394:
6389:
6384:
6379:
6374:
6369:
6364:
6362:Emilia-Romagna
6359:
6354:
6349:
6344:
6339:
6334:
6327:
6324:
6323:
6321:
6320:
6315:
6310:
6305:
6300:
6295:
6290:
6285:
6280:
6275:
6270:
6265:
6260:
6255:
6250:
6244:
6242:
6236:
6235:
6233:
6232:
6227:
6222:
6217:
6212:
6207:
6202:
6197:
6192:
6187:
6182:
6177:
6172:
6167:
6162:
6157:
6152:
6147:
6142:
6137:
6132:
6127:
6122:
6117:
6111:
6109:
6103:
6102:
6100:
6099:
6094:
6089:
6084:
6079:
6074:
6069:
6064:
6059:
6054:
6049:
6044:
6039:
6034:
6029:
6024:
6019:
6014:
6009:
6004:
5999:
5994:
5989:
5984:
5979:
5974:
5969:
5964:
5959:
5954:
5949:
5944:
5939:
5934:
5929:
5924:
5919:
5914:
5909:
5904:
5899:
5894:
5889:
5884:
5879:
5874:
5869:
5864:
5859:
5854:
5849:
5844:
5839:
5834:
5829:
5824:
5819:
5814:
5809:
5804:
5799:
5794:
5789:
5784:
5779:
5774:
5769:
5764:
5759:
5754:
5749:
5744:
5739:
5734:
5729:
5723:
5721:
5717:
5716:
5714:
5713:
5708:
5703:
5698:
5693:
5688:
5683:
5678:
5673:
5668:
5663:
5658:
5653:
5648:
5643:
5638:
5633:
5628:
5623:
5618:
5613:
5608:
5603:
5598:
5593:
5588:
5583:
5578:
5573:
5568:
5563:
5558:
5553:
5548:
5543:
5538:
5533:
5528:
5523:
5518:
5513:
5508:
5503:
5498:
5493:
5488:
5483:
5478:
5473:
5468:
5463:
5458:
5453:
5448:
5443:
5438:
5433:
5428:
5423:
5418:
5413:
5407:
5405:
5399:
5398:
5396:
5395:
5390:
5385:
5380:
5375:
5370:
5365:
5360:
5355:
5350:
5344:
5342:
5336:
5335:
5333:
5332:
5325:
5320:
5315:
5310:
5305:
5300:
5295:
5290:
5285:
5280:
5275:
5270:
5265:
5260:
5255:
5250:
5245:
5240:
5235:
5230:
5225:
5220:
5215:
5210:
5205:
5200:
5195:
5190:
5185:
5180:
5175:
5170:
5165:
5160:
5155:
5150:
5145:
5140:
5135:
5130:
5125:
5120:
5114:
5112:
5106:
5105:
5089:
5087:
5086:
5079:
5072:
5064:
5056:
5055:
5046:
5037:
5017:
5008:
4995:
4981:
4980:
4977:
4976:
4967:
4943:
4942:
4940:
4937:
4932:
4923:
4920:
4917:
4916:
4913:
4910:
4907:
4904:
4901:
4898:
4895:
4892:
4889:
4885:
4884:
4881:
4879:
4877:
4875:
4872:
4869:
4867:
4864:
4861:
4855:
4854:
4852:
4849:
4846:
4843:
4840:
4837:
4834:
4831:
4828:
4822:
4821:
4819:
4817:
4815:
4813:
4810:
4807:
4804:
4801:
4798:
4792:
4791:
4789:
4787:
4785:
4783:
4781:
4778:
4775:
4772:
4769:
4763:
4762:
4760:
4758:
4756:
4753:
4750:
4747:
4744:
4741:
4738:
4732:
4731:
4729:
4726:
4723:
4720:
4717:
4714:
4711:
4708:
4705:
4699:
4698:
4696:
4694:
4692:
4690:
4688:
4686:
4684:
4681:
4678:
4672:
4671:
4669:
4667:
4665:
4663:
4661:
4658:
4655:
4652:
4649:
4643:
4642:
4640:
4637:
4634:
4631:
4628:
4625:
4622:
4619:
4616:
4610:
4609:
4607:
4605:
4603:
4601:
4599:
4596:
4593:
4590:
4587:
4581:
4580:
4578:
4576:
4574:
4572:
4570:
4567:
4564:
4561:
4558:
4552:
4551:
4549:
4547:
4545:
4542:
4539:
4536:
4533:
4530:
4527:
4521:
4520:
4518:
4515:
4513:
4510:
4507:
4504:
4501:
4498:
4495:
4493:Emilia-Romagna
4489:
4488:
4486:
4484:
4482:
4480:
4478:
4475:
4472:
4469:
4466:
4460:
4459:
4457:
4455:
4453:
4451:
4449:
4446:
4443:
4440:
4437:
4431:
4430:
4428:
4426:
4423:
4420:
4417:
4414:
4411:
4408:
4405:
4399:
4398:
4395:
4393:
4391:
4389:
4387:
4385:
4383:
4380:
4377:
4371:
4370:
4368:
4365:
4362:
4359:
4356:
4353:
4350:
4347:
4344:
4338:
4337:
4334:
4332:
4330:
4328:
4326:
4324:
4322:
4320:
4317:
4311:
4310:
4308:
4306:
4303:
4300:
4297:
4294:
4291:
4288:
4285:
4279:
4278:
4276:
4274:
4272:
4270:
4268:
4266:
4264:
4261:
4260:
4257:
4252:
4247:
4242:
4237:
4232:
4223:
4217:
4216:
4213:
4208:
4201:
4198:
4195:
4194:
4189:
4188:
4185:
4182:
4180:
4176:
4175:
4172:
4169:
4167:
4161:
4160:
4157:
4154:
4152:
4146:
4145:
4142:
4139:
4137:
4131:
4130:
4127:
4124:
4122:
4116:
4115:
4112:
4109:
4107:
4101:
4100:
4097:
4094:
4092:
4082:
4081:
4078:
4075:
4073:
4067:
4066:
4064:
4062:
4059:
4058:
4052:
4051:
4044:
4043:
4038:
4037:
4034:
4031:
4029:
4025:
4024:
4021:
4018:
4016:
4010:
4009:
4006:
4003:
4001:
3995:
3994:
3991:
3988:
3986:
3980:
3979:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3965:
3964:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3950:
3949:
3946:
3943:
3941:
3931:
3930:
3927:
3924:
3922:
3916:
3915:
3913:
3911:
3908:
3907:
3901:
3900:
3893:
3892:
3885:
3884:
3881:
3878:
3875:
3872:
3868:
3867:
3862:
3857:
3852:
3847:
3841:
3840:
3837:
3834:
3831:
3828:
3824:
3823:
3820:
3817:
3814:
3811:
3808:
3805:
3804:
3799:
3796:
3793:
3790:
3787:
3784:
3783:
3778:
3775:
3772:
3769:
3752:
3749:
3748:
3745:
3742:
3739:
3736:
3727:
3724:
3723:
3720:
3717:
3714:
3711:
3698:
3695:
3694:
3691:
3688:
3685:
3682:
3673:
3670:
3669:
3666:
3663:
3660:
3657:
3644:
3641:
3640:
3635:
3632:
3629:
3626:
3620:
3617:
3616:
3611:
3608:
3605:
3602:
3596:
3593:
3592:
3589:
3586:
3583:
3580:
3574:
3571:
3570:
3565:
3562:
3559:
3556:
3550:
3547:
3546:
3543:
3540:
3537:
3534:
3528:
3525:
3524:
3519:
3516:
3513:
3510:
3500:
3497:
3496:
3493:
3490:
3487:
3484:
3478:
3475:
3474:
3471:
3468:
3465:
3462:
3458:
3457:
3429:
3426:
3423:
3422:
3419:
3416:
3413:
3410:
3407:
3404:
3401:
3398:
3395:
3391:
3390:
3388:
3386:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3371:
3368:
3362:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3354:
3352:
3350:
3348:
3346:
3344:
3341:
3335:
3334:
3332:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3322:
3319:
3316:
3313:
3310:
3304:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3295:
3292:
3289:
3286:
3283:
3280:
3277:
3271:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3262:
3259:
3256:
3253:
3250:
3247:
3244:
3238:
3237:
3235:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3225:
3222:
3219:
3216:
3213:
3207:
3206:
3204:
3202:
3200:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3190:
3187:
3184:
3178:
3177:
3175:
3173:
3171:
3169:
3166:
3163:
3160:
3157:
3154:
3148:
3147:
3145:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3135:
3132:
3129:
3126:
3123:
3117:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3108:
3105:
3102:
3099:
3096:
3093:
3090:
3084:
3083:
3081:
3078:
3075:
3072:
3069:
3066:
3063:
3060:
3057:
3051:
3050:
3048:
3046:
3044:
3042:
3040:
3038:
3035:
3032:
3029:
3023:
3022:
3020:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3010:
3007:
3004:
3001:
2998:
2992:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2983:
2980:
2977:
2974:
2971:
2968:
2965:
2959:
2958:
2956:
2954:
2952:
2950:
2947:
2944:
2941:
2938:
2935:
2929:
2928:
2926:
2923:
2921:
2918:
2915:
2912:
2909:
2906:
2903:
2897:
2896:
2894:
2892:
2890:
2888:
2886:
2883:
2880:
2877:
2874:
2868:
2867:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2854:
2851:
2848:
2845:
2842:
2836:
2835:
2833:
2831:
2829:
2826:
2823:
2820:
2817:
2814:
2811:
2805:
2804:
2802:
2800:
2797:
2794:
2791:
2788:
2785:
2782:
2779:
2773:
2772:
2770:
2767:
2764:
2761:
2758:
2755:
2752:
2749:
2746:
2740:
2739:
2737:
2735:
2733:
2730:
2727:
2724:
2721:
2718:
2715:
2709:
2708:
2706:
2704:
2701:
2698:
2695:
2692:
2689:
2686:
2683:
2677:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2668:
2665:
2662:
2659:
2656:
2653:
2650:
2644:
2643:
2640:
2638:
2636:
2634:
2632:
2629:
2626:
2623:
2620:
2614:
2613:
2611:
2609:
2607:
2605:
2603:
2600:
2597:
2594:
2591:
2585:
2584:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2574:
2571:
2568:
2565:
2562:
2559:
2553:
2552:
2550:
2548:
2545:
2542:
2539:
2536:
2533:
2530:
2527:
2521:
2520:
2518:
2515:
2512:
2509:
2506:
2503:
2500:
2497:
2494:
2488:
2487:
2485:
2482:
2479:
2476:
2473:
2470:
2467:
2464:
2461:
2455:
2454:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2439:
2436:
2433:
2430:
2424:
2423:
2421:
2418:
2415:
2412:
2409:
2406:
2403:
2400:
2397:
2391:
2390:
2388:
2386:
2384:
2382:
2380:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2372:
2369:
2364:
2359:
2354:
2349:
2344:
2339:
2333:
2332:
2329:
2324:
2317:
2314:
2311:
2310:
2305:
2304:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2292:
2291:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2277:
2276:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2262:
2261:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2247:
2246:
2243:
2240:
2238:
2232:
2231:
2228:
2225:
2223:
2217:
2216:
2213:
2210:
2208:
2202:
2201:
2198:
2195:
2193:
2187:
2186:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2178:
2172:
2171:
2164:
2163:
2158:
2157:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2145:
2144:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2130:
2129:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2115:
2114:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2100:
2099:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2085:
2084:
2081:
2078:
2076:
2070:
2069:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2055:
2054:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2040:
2039:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2025:
2024:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2016:
2010:
2009:
2002:
2001:
1994:
1993:
1990:
1987:
1984:
1981:
1977:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1961:
1956:
1950:
1949:
1946:
1943:
1940:
1937:
1933:
1932:
1929:
1926:
1923:
1920:
1917:
1914:
1913:
1908:
1905:
1902:
1899:
1882:
1879:
1878:
1873:
1870:
1867:
1864:
1858:
1855:
1854:
1849:
1846:
1843:
1840:
1834:
1831:
1830:
1827:
1824:
1821:
1818:
1812:
1809:
1808:
1803:
1800:
1797:
1794:
1788:
1785:
1784:
1779:
1776:
1773:
1770:
1764:
1761:
1760:
1755:
1752:
1749:
1746:
1740:
1737:
1736:
1731:
1728:
1725:
1722:
1716:
1713:
1712:
1709:
1706:
1703:
1700:
1694:
1691:
1690:
1685:
1682:
1679:
1676:
1670:
1667:
1666:
1663:
1660:
1657:
1654:
1648:
1645:
1644:
1639:
1636:
1633:
1630:
1624:
1621:
1620:
1617:
1614:
1611:
1608:
1602:
1599:
1598:
1595:
1592:
1589:
1586:
1582:
1581:
1553:
1550:
1496:
1493:
1490:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1469:
1464:
1458:
1455:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1434:
1429:
1423:
1420:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1388:
1385:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1353:
1350:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1318:
1315:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1283:
1280:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1259:
1254:
1248:
1245:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1228:
1227:
1226:Seats in 1968
1224:
1221:
1218:
1211:
1208:
1162:Czechoslovakia
1101:anni di piombo
1092:
1089:
1085:D'Hondt method
1052:
1049:
1041:National Right
1003:
1002:
999:
998:
984:Prime Minister
980:
966:Prime Minister
956:
955:
952:
943:
942:
939:
938:
915:
912:
889:
885:
884:
871:
858:
845:
841:
840:
827:
814:
801:
797:
796:
774:
771:
749:
745:
744:
733:
722:
711:
707:
706:
696:
686:
676:
672:
671:
668:
665:
662:
658:
657:
652:
647:
642:
638:
637:
632:
627:
622:
618:
617:
607:
606:
605:
604:
602:
592:
591:
590:
589:
587:
577:
576:
575:
574:
572:
568:
567:
564:
561:
558:
554:
553:
549:
548:
545:
522:
499:
495:
494:
481:
468:
455:
451:
450:
437:
424:
411:
407:
406:
403:
381:
359:
355:
354:
343:
332:
321:
317:
316:
306:
296:
286:
282:
281:
280:13 March 1971
278:
277:17 March 1972
275:
272:
268:
267:
262:
257:
252:
248:
247:
242:
237:
232:
228:
227:
217:
216:
215:
214:
212:
202:
201:
200:
199:
197:
187:
186:
185:
184:
182:
178:
177:
174:
171:
168:
160:
159:
118:
114:
113:
98:
94:
93:
76:
75:
68:
62:
61:
58:
57:
54:
53:
47:
42:
31:
30:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6470:
6459:
6456:
6454:
6451:
6449:
6446:
6445:
6443:
6428:
6425:
6423:
6420:
6418:
6415:
6413:
6410:
6408:
6405:
6403:
6400:
6398:
6395:
6393:
6390:
6388:
6385:
6383:
6380:
6378:
6375:
6373:
6370:
6368:
6365:
6363:
6360:
6358:
6355:
6353:
6350:
6348:
6345:
6343:
6340:
6338:
6335:
6333:
6329:
6328:
6325:
6319:
6316:
6314:
6311:
6309:
6306:
6304:
6301:
6299:
6296:
6294:
6291:
6289:
6286:
6284:
6281:
6279:
6276:
6274:
6271:
6269:
6266:
6264:
6261:
6259:
6256:
6254:
6251:
6249:
6246:
6245:
6243:
6241:
6237:
6231:
6228:
6226:
6223:
6221:
6218:
6216:
6213:
6211:
6208:
6206:
6203:
6201:
6198:
6196:
6193:
6191:
6188:
6186:
6183:
6181:
6178:
6176:
6173:
6171:
6168:
6166:
6163:
6161:
6158:
6156:
6153:
6151:
6148:
6146:
6143:
6141:
6138:
6136:
6133:
6131:
6128:
6126:
6123:
6121:
6118:
6116:
6113:
6112:
6110:
6108:
6104:
6098:
6095:
6093:
6090:
6088:
6085:
6083:
6080:
6078:
6075:
6073:
6070:
6068:
6065:
6063:
6060:
6058:
6055:
6053:
6050:
6048:
6045:
6043:
6040:
6038:
6035:
6033:
6030:
6028:
6025:
6023:
6020:
6018:
6015:
6013:
6010:
6008:
6005:
6003:
6000:
5998:
5995:
5993:
5990:
5988:
5985:
5983:
5980:
5978:
5975:
5973:
5970:
5968:
5965:
5963:
5960:
5958:
5955:
5953:
5950:
5948:
5945:
5943:
5940:
5938:
5935:
5933:
5930:
5928:
5925:
5923:
5920:
5918:
5915:
5913:
5910:
5908:
5905:
5903:
5900:
5898:
5895:
5893:
5890:
5888:
5885:
5883:
5880:
5878:
5875:
5873:
5870:
5868:
5865:
5863:
5860:
5858:
5855:
5853:
5850:
5848:
5845:
5843:
5840:
5838:
5835:
5833:
5830:
5828:
5825:
5823:
5820:
5818:
5815:
5813:
5810:
5808:
5805:
5803:
5800:
5798:
5795:
5793:
5790:
5788:
5785:
5783:
5780:
5778:
5775:
5773:
5770:
5768:
5765:
5763:
5760:
5758:
5755:
5753:
5750:
5748:
5745:
5743:
5740:
5738:
5735:
5733:
5730:
5728:
5725:
5724:
5722:
5718:
5712:
5709:
5707:
5704:
5702:
5699:
5697:
5694:
5692:
5689:
5687:
5684:
5682:
5679:
5677:
5674:
5672:
5669:
5667:
5664:
5662:
5659:
5657:
5654:
5652:
5649:
5647:
5644:
5642:
5639:
5637:
5634:
5632:
5629:
5627:
5624:
5622:
5619:
5617:
5614:
5612:
5609:
5607:
5604:
5602:
5599:
5597:
5594:
5592:
5589:
5587:
5584:
5582:
5579:
5577:
5574:
5572:
5569:
5567:
5564:
5562:
5559:
5557:
5554:
5552:
5549:
5547:
5544:
5542:
5539:
5537:
5534:
5532:
5529:
5527:
5524:
5522:
5519:
5517:
5514:
5512:
5509:
5507:
5504:
5502:
5499:
5497:
5494:
5492:
5489:
5487:
5484:
5482:
5479:
5477:
5474:
5472:
5469:
5467:
5464:
5462:
5459:
5457:
5454:
5452:
5449:
5447:
5444:
5442:
5439:
5437:
5434:
5432:
5429:
5427:
5424:
5422:
5419:
5417:
5414:
5412:
5409:
5408:
5406:
5404:
5400:
5394:
5391:
5389:
5386:
5384:
5381:
5379:
5376:
5374:
5371:
5369:
5366:
5364:
5361:
5359:
5356:
5354:
5351:
5349:
5346:
5345:
5343:
5341:
5337:
5331:
5330:
5326:
5324:
5321:
5319:
5316:
5314:
5311:
5309:
5306:
5304:
5301:
5299:
5296:
5294:
5291:
5289:
5286:
5284:
5281:
5279:
5276:
5274:
5271:
5269:
5266:
5264:
5261:
5259:
5256:
5254:
5251:
5249:
5246:
5244:
5241:
5239:
5236:
5234:
5231:
5229:
5226:
5224:
5221:
5219:
5216:
5214:
5211:
5209:
5206:
5204:
5201:
5199:
5196:
5194:
5191:
5189:
5186:
5184:
5181:
5179:
5176:
5174:
5171:
5169:
5166:
5164:
5161:
5159:
5156:
5154:
5151:
5149:
5146:
5144:
5141:
5139:
5136:
5134:
5131:
5129:
5126:
5124:
5121:
5119:
5116:
5115:
5113:
5111:
5107:
5103:
5099:
5094:
5085:
5080:
5078:
5073:
5071:
5066:
5065:
5062:
5050:
5047:
5041:
5038:
5034:
5028:
5026:
5024:
5022:
5018:
5012:
5009:
5005:
4999:
4996:
4992:
4986:
4983:
4971:
4968:
4965:
4961:
4957:
4953:
4952:Dieter Nohlen
4948:
4945:
4938:
4928:
4921:
4914:
4911:
4908:
4905:
4902:
4899:
4896:
4893:
4890:
4887:
4886:
4882:
4880:
4878:
4876:
4873:
4870:
4868:
4865:
4862:
4860:
4857:
4856:
4853:
4850:
4847:
4844:
4841:
4838:
4835:
4832:
4829:
4827:
4824:
4823:
4820:
4818:
4816:
4814:
4811:
4808:
4805:
4802:
4799:
4797:
4794:
4793:
4790:
4788:
4786:
4784:
4782:
4779:
4776:
4773:
4770:
4768:
4765:
4764:
4761:
4759:
4757:
4754:
4751:
4748:
4745:
4742:
4739:
4737:
4734:
4733:
4730:
4727:
4724:
4721:
4718:
4715:
4712:
4709:
4706:
4704:
4701:
4700:
4697:
4695:
4693:
4691:
4689:
4687:
4685:
4682:
4679:
4677:
4674:
4673:
4670:
4668:
4666:
4664:
4662:
4659:
4656:
4653:
4650:
4648:
4645:
4644:
4641:
4638:
4635:
4632:
4629:
4626:
4623:
4620:
4617:
4615:
4612:
4611:
4608:
4606:
4604:
4602:
4600:
4597:
4594:
4591:
4588:
4586:
4583:
4582:
4579:
4577:
4575:
4573:
4571:
4568:
4565:
4562:
4559:
4557:
4554:
4553:
4550:
4548:
4546:
4543:
4540:
4537:
4534:
4531:
4528:
4526:
4523:
4522:
4519:
4516:
4514:
4511:
4508:
4505:
4502:
4499:
4496:
4494:
4491:
4490:
4487:
4485:
4483:
4481:
4479:
4476:
4473:
4470:
4467:
4465:
4462:
4461:
4458:
4456:
4454:
4452:
4450:
4447:
4444:
4441:
4438:
4436:
4433:
4432:
4429:
4427:
4424:
4421:
4418:
4415:
4412:
4409:
4406:
4404:
4401:
4400:
4396:
4394:
4392:
4390:
4388:
4386:
4384:
4381:
4378:
4376:
4373:
4372:
4369:
4366:
4363:
4360:
4357:
4354:
4351:
4348:
4345:
4343:
4340:
4339:
4335:
4333:
4331:
4329:
4327:
4325:
4323:
4321:
4318:
4316:
4313:
4312:
4309:
4307:
4304:
4301:
4298:
4295:
4292:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4281:
4280:
4277:
4275:
4273:
4271:
4269:
4267:
4265:
4263:
4262:
4256:
4251:
4246:
4241:
4236:
4231:
4227:
4222:
4218:
4207:Constituency
4205:
4199:
4181:
4177:
4168:
4166:
4162:
4153:
4151:
4147:
4138:
4136:
4132:
4123:
4121:
4117:
4108:
4106:
4102:
4093:
4091:
4087:
4083:
4074:
4072:
4068:
4063:
4060:
4055:
4050:
4049:
4030:
4026:
4017:
4015:
4011:
4002:
4000:
3996:
3987:
3985:
3981:
3972:
3970:
3966:
3957:
3955:
3951:
3942:
3940:
3936:
3932:
3923:
3921:
3917:
3912:
3909:
3904:
3899:
3898:
3891:
3886:
3882:
3879:
3876:
3873:
3869:
3866:
3863:
3861:
3858:
3856:
3853:
3851:
3848:
3846:
3842:
3838:
3835:
3832:
3829:
3825:
3821:
3818:
3815:
3812:
3807:
3806:
3803:
3800:
3797:
3794:
3791:
3786:
3785:
3779:
3776:
3773:
3770:
3768:
3764:
3760:
3756:
3751:
3750:
3746:
3743:
3740:
3737:
3735:
3731:
3726:
3725:
3721:
3718:
3715:
3712:
3710:
3706:
3702:
3697:
3696:
3692:
3689:
3686:
3683:
3681:
3677:
3672:
3671:
3667:
3664:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3652:
3648:
3643:
3642:
3636:
3633:
3630:
3627:
3624:
3619:
3618:
3612:
3609:
3606:
3603:
3600:
3595:
3594:
3590:
3587:
3584:
3581:
3578:
3573:
3572:
3566:
3563:
3560:
3557:
3554:
3549:
3548:
3544:
3541:
3538:
3535:
3532:
3527:
3526:
3520:
3517:
3514:
3511:
3508:
3504:
3499:
3498:
3494:
3491:
3488:
3485:
3482:
3477:
3476:
3472:
3469:
3466:
3463:
3459:
3453:
3448:
3444:
3440:
3436:
3427:
3420:
3417:
3414:
3411:
3408:
3405:
3402:
3399:
3396:
3393:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3363:
3359:
3357:
3355:
3353:
3351:
3349:
3347:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3337:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3329:
3326:
3323:
3320:
3317:
3314:
3311:
3309:
3306:
3305:
3302:
3299:
3296:
3293:
3290:
3287:
3284:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3272:
3269:
3266:
3263:
3260:
3257:
3254:
3251:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3226:
3223:
3220:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3201:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3191:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3179:
3176:
3174:
3172:
3170:
3167:
3164:
3161:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3150:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3136:
3133:
3130:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3118:
3115:
3112:
3109:
3106:
3103:
3100:
3097:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3085:
3082:
3079:
3076:
3073:
3070:
3067:
3064:
3061:
3058:
3056:
3053:
3052:
3049:
3047:
3045:
3043:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3025:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3017:
3014:
3011:
3008:
3005:
3002:
2999:
2997:
2994:
2993:
2990:
2987:
2984:
2981:
2978:
2975:
2972:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2960:
2957:
2955:
2953:
2951:
2948:
2945:
2942:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2931:
2930:
2927:
2924:
2922:
2919:
2916:
2913:
2910:
2907:
2904:
2902:
2899:
2898:
2895:
2893:
2891:
2889:
2887:
2884:
2881:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2869:
2866:
2863:
2861:
2858:
2855:
2852:
2849:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2838:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2830:
2827:
2824:
2821:
2818:
2815:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2806:
2803:
2801:
2798:
2795:
2792:
2789:
2786:
2783:
2780:
2778:
2775:
2774:
2771:
2768:
2765:
2762:
2759:
2756:
2753:
2750:
2747:
2745:
2742:
2741:
2738:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2728:
2725:
2722:
2719:
2716:
2714:
2711:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2699:
2696:
2693:
2690:
2687:
2684:
2682:
2679:
2678:
2675:
2672:
2669:
2666:
2663:
2660:
2657:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2645:
2641:
2639:
2637:
2635:
2633:
2630:
2627:
2624:
2621:
2619:
2616:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2608:
2606:
2604:
2601:
2598:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2586:
2583:
2581:
2578:
2575:
2572:
2569:
2566:
2563:
2560:
2558:
2555:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2543:
2540:
2537:
2534:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2522:
2519:
2516:
2513:
2510:
2507:
2504:
2501:
2498:
2495:
2493:
2490:
2489:
2486:
2483:
2480:
2477:
2474:
2471:
2468:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2457:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2448:
2445:
2443:
2440:
2437:
2434:
2431:
2429:
2426:
2425:
2422:
2419:
2416:
2413:
2410:
2407:
2404:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2385:
2383:
2381:
2379:
2377:
2375:
2374:
2368:
2363:
2358:
2353:
2348:
2343:
2338:
2334:
2323:Constituency
2321:
2315:
2297:
2293:
2284:
2282:
2278:
2269:
2267:
2263:
2254:
2252:
2248:
2239:
2237:
2233:
2224:
2222:
2218:
2209:
2207:
2203:
2194:
2192:
2188:
2183:
2180:
2175:
2170:
2169:
2150:
2146:
2137:
2135:
2131:
2122:
2120:
2116:
2107:
2105:
2101:
2092:
2090:
2086:
2077:
2075:
2071:
2062:
2060:
2056:
2047:
2045:
2041:
2032:
2030:
2026:
2021:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2007:
2000:
1995:
1991:
1988:
1985:
1982:
1978:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1962:
1960:
1957:
1955:
1951:
1947:
1944:
1941:
1938:
1934:
1930:
1927:
1924:
1921:
1916:
1915:
1909:
1906:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1894:
1890:
1886:
1881:
1880:
1877:
1874:
1871:
1868:
1865:
1862:
1857:
1856:
1853:
1850:
1847:
1844:
1841:
1838:
1833:
1832:
1828:
1825:
1822:
1819:
1816:
1811:
1810:
1807:
1804:
1801:
1798:
1795:
1792:
1791:The Manifesto
1787:
1786:
1780:
1777:
1774:
1771:
1768:
1763:
1762:
1756:
1753:
1750:
1747:
1744:
1739:
1738:
1732:
1729:
1726:
1723:
1720:
1715:
1714:
1710:
1707:
1704:
1701:
1698:
1693:
1692:
1686:
1683:
1680:
1677:
1674:
1669:
1668:
1664:
1661:
1658:
1655:
1652:
1647:
1646:
1640:
1637:
1634:
1631:
1628:
1623:
1622:
1618:
1615:
1612:
1609:
1606:
1601:
1600:
1596:
1593:
1590:
1587:
1583:
1577:
1572:
1568:
1564:
1560:
1551:
1549:
1547:
1543:
1539:
1535:
1531:
1527:
1523:
1519:
1518:Mariano Rumor
1515:
1511:
1507:
1503:
1494:
1485:
1480:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1468:
1467:Republicanism
1465:
1462:
1459:
1456:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1433:
1430:
1427:
1424:
1421:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1392:
1389:
1386:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1357:
1354:
1351:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1322:
1319:
1316:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1287:
1284:
1281:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1255:
1252:
1249:
1246:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1229:
1215:
1209:
1207:
1206:) coalition.
1205:
1201:
1197:
1193:
1189:
1185:
1181:
1179:
1175:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1154:
1152:
1148:
1144:
1139:
1137:
1133:
1129:
1125:
1121:
1117:
1112:
1110:
1106:
1105:years of lead
1102:
1098:
1090:
1088:
1086:
1080:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1058:
1050:
1048:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1010:
997:
996:
992:
987:
985:
981:
979:
978:
974:
969:
967:
963:
962:
957:
950:
944:
916:
913:
890:
887:
886:
872:
859:
846:
843:
842:
828:
815:
802:
799:
798:
775:
772:
750:
747:
746:
734:
723:
712:
709:
708:
700:
697:
690:
687:
680:
677:
674:
673:
670:4 April 1954
669:
666:
664:29 June 1969
663:
660:
659:
656:
653:
651:
648:
646:
643:
640:
639:
636:
633:
631:
630:Mario Tanassi
628:
626:
623:
620:
619:
611:
603:
596:
588:
581:
573:
570:
569:
565:
562:
560:Fourth party
559:
556:
550:
546:
523:
500:
497:
496:
482:
469:
456:
453:
452:
438:
425:
412:
409:
408:
404:
382:
360:
357:
356:
344:
333:
322:
319:
318:
310:
307:
300:
297:
290:
287:
284:
283:
279:
276:
273:
270:
269:
266:
263:
261:
258:
256:
253:
250:
249:
246:
243:
241:
238:
236:
233:
230:
229:
221:
213:
206:
198:
191:
183:
180:
179:
175:
172:
169:
166:
161:
157:
147:
137:
127:
119:
115:
107:
99:
95:
90:
83:
77:
72: →
71:
66:
63:←
59:
52: →
51:
48:
46:
43:
41:
38:←
37:
36:
32:
20:
6337:Aosta Valley
6240:By-elections
5327:
5257:
5049:
5040:
5011:
4998:
4985:
4970:
4955:
4947:
4315:Aosta Valley
3906:Popular vote
3864:
3859:
3854:
3849:
3844:
3801:
3339:Aosta Valley
2015:Popular vote
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1875:
1851:
1805:
1498:
1472:Ugo La Malfa
1203:
1199:
1182:
1155:
1140:
1119:
1113:
1100:
1096:
1094:
1081:
1054:
1040:
1011:was held in
1008:
1006:
989:
982:
971:
964:
566:Sixth party
563:Fifth party
419:11,465,529 (
413:12,919,270 (
176:Third party
148: 93.3% (
145:
140:31,486,399 (
128: 93.2% (
125:
120:34,525,687 (
105:
100:37,049,351 (
44:
6107:Referendums
3509:(PCI–PSIUP)
1522:centre-left
1437:Mauro Ferri
1397:Neo-fascism
1200:inserimento
1174:sovereignty
1166:Warsaw Pact
1145:suffered a
1143:Luigi Longo
844:Percentage
835:1,319,175 (
829:1,300,439 (
822:1,613,810 (
816:1,718,142 (
809:2,766,986 (
803:2,894,722 (
454:Percentage
445:3,225,707 (
439:3,210,427 (
432:8,312,828 (
426:9,072,454 (
6442:Categories
6347:Basilicata
6330:See also:
6220:2016 (Dec)
6215:2016 (Apr)
4958:, p. 1048
4939:References
4767:Basilicata
4215:Seats won
3874:33,923,895
3850:31,486,399
3486:11,465,529
3027:Campobasso
2331:Seats won
1983:37,049,351
1959:34,525,687
1610:12,912,466
1077:Hare quota
1067:using the
1065:open lists
97:Registered
45:7 May 1972
5098:Elections
3830:2,243,869
3604:1,319,175
3582:1,613,810
3558:2,766,986
3536:3,225,707
3512:8,312,828
3211:Catanzaro
3088:Benevento
1939:1,122,139
1724:1,300,439
1702:1,718,142
1678:2,894,722
1656:3,208,497
1632:9,068,961
1538:Aldo Moro
1292:Communism
1220:Ideology
1118:in Rome (
327:) / 135 (
6402:Sardinia
6397:Piedmont
6382:Lombardy
6357:Campania
6352:Calabria
5403:Regional
5340:European
4859:Sardinia
4796:Calabria
4703:Campania
4342:Lombardy
4283:Piedmont
3888:Source:
3308:Cagliari
2996:L'Aquila
2809:Florence
2618:Trentino
1997:Source:
1863:(PCM–LI)
1514:centrist
1130:and the
933:2.4 pp (
922:1.9 pp (
907:4.6 pp (
896:4.2 pp (
728:) / 11 (
717:) / 26 (
540:2.4 pp (
529:0.2 pp (
517:0.3 pp (
506:0.4 pp (
349:) / 33 (
338:) / 94 (
6417:Tuscany
6377:Liguria
5110:General
4647:Abruzzo
4525:Tuscany
4464:Liguria
4259:Others
4183:
4170:
4155:
4140:
4125:
4110:
4095:
4076:
4032:
4019:
4004:
3989:
3974:
3959:
3944:
3925:
3684:113,452
3659:189,534
3628:918,440
3366:Trieste
3275:Palermo
3242:Catania
3182:Potenza
2933:Perugia
2744:Bologna
2557:Brescia
2371:Others
2299:
2286:
2271:
2256:
2241:
2226:
2211:
2196:
2152:
2139:
2124:
2109:
2094:
2079:
2064:
2049:
2034:
1842:120,251
1820:153,674
1796:224,313
1772:648,591
1769:(PSIUP)
1748:954,357
1495:Results
1428:(PSDI)
1223:Leader
1164:by the
1122:), the
739:) / 8 (
621:Leader
571:
557:
489:10.7% (
483:10.0% (
476:27.6% (
470:27.1% (
463:38.1% (
457:38.7% (
231:Leader
181:
167:
144:)
124:)
117:Turnout
104:)
6427:Veneto
6422:Umbria
6407:Sicily
6392:Molise
6387:Marche
6342:Apulia
4962:
4888:Total
4826:Sicily
4736:Apulia
4676:Molise
4585:Marche
4556:Umbria
4403:Veneto
4212:seats
4179:Others
4114:10.48%
4099:28.89%
4080:42.86%
4028:Others
3963:10.71%
3948:27.60%
3929:38.07%
3813:56,961
3810:Others
3792:31,114
3771:28,735
3738:31,953
3713:41,833
3655:PSd'Az
3579:(PSDI)
3470:Seats
3464:Votes
3461:Party
3394:Total
3055:Naples
2901:Ancona
2681:Venice
2648:Verona
2589:Mantua
2328:seats
2295:Others
2215:28.41%
2200:42.22%
2148:Others
2053:27.15%
2038:38.66%
1922:79,014
1919:Others
1901:34,083
1866:86,038
1699:(PSDI)
1594:Seats
1588:Votes
1585:Party
1463:(PRI)
1393:(MSI)
1358:(PLI)
1323:(PSI)
1288:(PCI)
1217:Party
1170:Prague
1147:stroke
1027:. The
888:Swing
879:4.4% (
873:3.9% (
866:5.4% (
860:5.1% (
853:9.2% (
847:8.7% (
641:Party
498:Swing
309:Naples
289:Ancona
251:Party
146:·
126:·
106:·
89:Senate
6372:Lazio
5720:Local
5004:PSIUP
4614:Lazio
4230:PSIUP
4210:Total
4187:1.90%
4174:1.59%
4159:2.54%
4144:3.48%
4129:8.25%
4090:PSIUP
4057:Seats
4036:1.64%
4023:3.05%
4008:4.38%
3993:5.36%
3978:9.19%
3939:PSIUP
3845:Total
3789:Tyrol
3705:PSIUP
3651:PSIUP
3625:(PRI)
3601:(PLI)
3555:(MSI)
3539:10.71
3533:(PSI)
3515:27.60
3507:PSIUP
3489:38.07
3152:Lecce
2872:Siena
2777:Parma
2713:Udine
2492:Milan
2459:Genoa
2428:Cuneo
2395:Turin
2326:Total
2303:0.63%
2290:2.38%
2275:3.17%
2260:4.60%
2245:8.89%
2230:9.68%
2177:Seats
2156:2.09%
2143:1.94%
2134:PSIUP
2128:2.86%
2113:3.89%
2098:5.14%
2083:8.67%
2068:9.61%
1986:93.19
1954:Total
1839:(MPL)
1817:(SVP)
1745:(PRI)
1721:(PLI)
1675:(MSI)
1653:(PSI)
1635:27.15
1629:(PCI)
1613:38.66
1253:(DC)
1242:Total
1071:with
1013:Italy
699:Milan
334:179 (
323:266 (
6318:2023
6313:2022
6308:2021
6303:2020
6298:2019
6293:2005
6288:2004
6283:2003
6278:2002
6273:2000
6268:1999
6263:1998
6258:1997
6253:1996
6248:1995
6230:2022
6225:2020
6210:2011
6205:2009
6200:2006
6195:2005
6190:2003
6185:2001
6180:2000
6175:1999
6170:1997
6165:1995
6160:1993
6155:1991
6150:1990
6145:1989
6140:1987
6135:1985
6130:1981
6125:1978
6120:1974
6115:1946
6097:2024
6092:2023
6087:2022
6082:2021
6077:2020
6072:2019
6067:2018
6062:2017
6057:2016
6052:2015
6047:2014
6042:2013
6037:2012
6032:2011
6027:2010
6022:2009
6017:2008
6012:2007
6007:2006
6002:2005
5997:2004
5992:2003
5987:2002
5982:2001
5977:2000
5972:1999
5967:1998
5962:1997
5957:1996
5952:1995
5947:1994
5942:1993
5937:1992
5932:1991
5927:1990
5922:1989
5917:1988
5912:1987
5907:1986
5902:1985
5897:1984
5892:1983
5887:1982
5882:1981
5877:1980
5872:1979
5867:1978
5862:1977
5857:1976
5852:1975
5847:1974
5842:1973
5837:1972
5832:1971
5827:1970
5822:1969
5817:1968
5812:1967
5807:1966
5802:1965
5797:1964
5792:1962
5787:1961
5782:1960
5777:1959
5772:1958
5767:1957
5762:1956
5757:1953
5752:1952
5747:1951
5742:1949
5737:1948
5732:1947
5727:1946
5711:2024
5706:2023
5701:2022
5696:2021
5691:2020
5686:2019
5681:2018
5676:2017
5671:2015
5666:2014
5661:2013
5656:2012
5651:2011
5646:2010
5641:2009
5636:2008
5631:2006
5626:2005
5621:2004
5616:2003
5611:2001
5606:2000
5601:1999
5596:1998
5591:1996
5586:1995
5581:1994
5576:1993
5571:1991
5566:1990
5561:1989
5556:1988
5551:1986
5546:1985
5541:1984
5536:1983
5531:1981
5526:1980
5521:1979
5516:1978
5511:1976
5506:1975
5501:1974
5496:1973
5491:1971
5486:1970
5481:1969
5476:1968
5471:1967
5466:1965
5461:1964
5456:1963
5451:1961
5446:1959
5441:1957
5436:1955
5431:1954
5426:1953
5421:1951
5416:1949
5411:1947
5393:2024
5388:2019
5383:2014
5378:2009
5373:2004
5368:1999
5363:1994
5358:1989
5353:1984
5348:1979
5329:Next
5323:2022
5318:2018
5313:2013
5308:2008
5303:2006
5298:2001
5293:1996
5288:1994
5283:1992
5278:1987
5273:1983
5268:1979
5263:1976
5258:1972
5253:1968
5248:1963
5243:1958
5238:1953
5233:1948
5228:1946
5223:1934
5218:1929
5213:1924
5208:1921
5203:1919
5198:1913
5193:1909
5188:1904
5183:1900
5178:1897
5173:1895
5168:1892
5163:1890
5158:1886
5153:1882
5148:1880
5143:1876
5138:1874
5133:1870
5128:1867
5123:1865
5118:1861
5100:and
4960:ISBN
4922:Maps
4894:135
4891:315
4245:PSDI
4135:PSDI
3984:PSDI
3877:92.7
3816:0.19
3795:0.10
3774:0.10
3767:PSDI
3741:0.11
3730:PSDI
3716:0.14
3687:0.38
3680:PPTT
3662:0.63
3631:3.05
3607:4.38
3585:5.36
3561:9.19
3483:(DC)
3473:+/−
3403:179
3400:266
3397:630
3121:Bari
2963:Rome
2840:Pisa
2525:Como
2357:PSDI
2251:PSDI
2089:PSDI
1925:0.26
1904:0.10
1897:PSDI
1869:0.26
1845:0.36
1823:0.46
1799:0.67
1793:(IM)
1775:1.94
1751:2.86
1727:3.89
1705:5.14
1681:8.67
1659:9.61
1607:(DC)
1597:+/−
1546:left
1528:and
1526:PSDI
1025:1968
1007:The
785:) /
781:11 (
766:15 (
760:) /
756:32 (
735:20 (
724:20 (
713:56 (
689:Rome
679:Rome
650:PSDI
392:) /
370:) /
345:61 (
299:Rome
154:0.3
134:0.4
50:1976
40:1968
4906:11
4903:26
4900:33
4897:91
4833:11
4830:29
4800:12
4740:21
4710:11
4707:29
4618:24
4529:20
4503:11
4497:22
4468:11
4410:14
4407:23
4352:12
4349:20
4346:45
4287:24
4255:PRI
4250:PLI
4240:MSI
4235:PSI
4226:PCI
4165:PRI
4150:PLI
4120:MSI
4105:PSI
4086:PCI
4014:PRI
3999:PLI
3969:MSI
3954:PSI
3935:PCI
3860:315
3855:100
3822:±0
3802:New
3747:±0
3734:PRI
3722:±0
3709:PSI
3701:PCI
3693:±0
3676:SVP
3668:±0
3647:PCI
3568:+15
3522:−10
3495:±0
3492:135
3418:15
3415:20
3412:29
3409:56
3406:61
3312:17
3282:13
3279:30
3249:12
3246:30
3218:10
3215:24
3156:18
3128:10
3125:24
3095:11
3092:23
3065:10
3062:14
3059:38
3000:15
2973:13
2970:17
2967:48
2937:11
2905:17
2844:16
2813:16
2781:20
2754:12
2748:27
2717:14
2685:18
2655:17
2652:28
2622:10
2564:12
2561:20
2529:17
2502:13
2499:16
2496:45
2463:22
2432:14
2405:10
2402:12
2399:34
2367:PRI
2362:PLI
2352:MSI
2347:PSI
2342:PCI
2281:PRI
2266:PLI
2236:MSI
2221:PSI
2206:PCI
2119:PRI
2104:PLI
2074:MSI
2059:PSI
2044:PCI
1969:630
1964:100
1931:±0
1876:New
1852:New
1829:±0
1806:New
1782:−23
1734:−11
1688:+32
1638:179
1619:±0
1616:266
1530:PRI
1506:PSI
1502:MSI
1312:278
1307:101
1302:177
1277:401
1272:135
1267:266
791:8 (
655:PLI
645:MSI
398:7 (
388:2 (
376:0 (
366:0 (
265:PSI
260:PCI
6444::
5020:^
4915:6
4912:5
4909:8
4883:3
4874:1
4871:1
4866:4
4863:9
4851:1
4848:1
4845:1
4842:5
4839:3
4836:7
4812:2
4809:1
4806:4
4803:5
4780:1
4777:2
4774:4
4771:7
4755:1
4752:3
4749:2
4746:6
4743:9
4728:1
4725:1
4722:1
4719:5
4716:3
4713:7
4683:2
4680:2
4660:1
4657:2
4654:4
4651:7
4639:1
4636:1
4633:1
4630:4
4627:2
4624:7
4621:8
4598:1
4595:3
4592:4
4589:8
4569:1
4566:3
4563:3
4560:7
4544:1
4541:1
4538:2
4535:9
4532:7
4517:1
4512:1
4509:1
4506:2
4500:6
4477:1
4474:5
4471:5
4448:1
4445:2
4442:4
4439:7
4425:1
4422:1
4419:1
4416:2
4413:4
4397:2
4382:5
4379:7
4367:1
4364:2
4361:2
4358:2
4355:6
4336:1
4319:1
4305:2
4302:2
4299:1
4296:3
4293:7
4290:9
4221:DC
4071:DC
3920:DC
3883:–
3865:±0
3839:–
3781:+1
3765:–
3763:RV
3761:–
3759:UV
3757:–
3755:DC
3732:–
3707:–
3703:–
3678:–
3653:–
3649:–
3638:+3
3614:−8
3591:–
3588:11
3564:26
3545:–
3542:33
3518:91
3505:–
3467:%
3421:4
3381:1
3376:1
3373:2
3370:4
3360:1
3343:1
3327:1
3324:2
3321:1
3318:5
3315:8
3300:1
3297:1
3294:1
3291:4
3288:3
3285:7
3267:1
3264:1
3261:1
3258:6
3255:2
3252:7
3230:1
3227:3
3224:3
3221:7
3195:1
3192:2
3189:5
3186:8
3168:2
3165:2
3162:5
3159:9
3140:1
3137:3
3134:3
3131:7
3113:1
3110:1
3107:1
3104:3
3101:2
3098:4
3080:1
3077:1
3074:2
3071:7
3068:3
3037:1
3034:3
3031:4
3015:1
3012:1
3009:1
3006:4
3003:8
2988:2
2985:2
2982:3
2979:7
2976:4
2949:1
2946:1
2943:5
2940:4
2925:1
2920:1
2917:1
2914:1
2911:6
2908:7
2885:1
2882:5
2879:3
2876:9
2864:1
2859:1
2856:1
2853:1
2850:6
2847:6
2828:1
2825:1
2822:1
2819:8
2816:5
2799:1
2796:1
2793:1
2790:2
2787:9
2784:6
2769:2
2766:1
2763:2
2760:1
2757:2
2751:7
2732:1
2729:1
2726:2
2723:3
2720:7
2703:1
2700:1
2697:1
2694:2
2691:4
2688:9
2673:1
2670:1
2667:1
2664:1
2661:2
2658:5
2642:3
2631:1
2628:1
2625:5
2602:1
2599:3
2596:4
2593:8
2579:1
2576:1
2573:1
2570:2
2567:3
2547:1
2544:1
2541:1
2538:2
2535:3
2532:9
2517:2
2514:3
2511:2
2508:3
2505:6
2484:1
2481:1
2478:1
2475:1
2472:3
2469:7
2466:8
2449:1
2446:1
2441:2
2438:3
2435:7
2420:1
2417:3
2414:2
2411:2
2408:4
2337:DC
2191:DC
2029:DC
1992:–
1974:±0
1948:–
1911:+1
1895:–
1893:RV
1891:–
1889:UV
1887:–
1885:DC
1758:+6
1754:15
1730:20
1711:–
1708:29
1684:56
1665:–
1662:61
1642:+2
1591:%
1487:11
1452:39
1447:10
1442:29
1417:43
1412:13
1407:30
1382:47
1377:16
1372:31
1347:94
1342:33
1337:61
1176:,
1103:("
1059:.
995:DC
977:DC
937:)
914:—
911:)
883:)
877:)
870:)
864:)
857:)
839:)
833:)
826:)
820:)
813:)
807:)
795:)
773:—
770:)
743:)
732:)
721:)
705:)
695:)
685:)
547:—
544:)
521:)
510:)
493:)
487:)
480:)
474:)
467:)
461:)
449:)
443:)
436:)
430:)
423:)
417:)
405:—
402:)
380:)
353:)
342:)
331:)
315:)
305:)
295:)
255:DC
156:pp
138:)
136:pp
5083:e
5076:t
5069:v
5035:.
5006:.
4228:–
4088:–
3937:–
3880:–
3836:–
3833:–
3819:0
3798:0
3777:1
3744:0
3719:0
3690:2
3665:3
3634:5
3610:8
3443:→
3435:←
1989:–
1945:–
1942:–
1928:0
1907:1
1872:0
1848:0
1826:3
1802:0
1778:0
1567:→
1559:←
1482:2
1477:9
1237:S
1232:C
935:S
926:)
924:C
909:S
900:)
898:C
881:S
875:C
868:S
862:C
855:S
851:)
849:C
837:S
831:C
824:S
818:C
811:S
805:C
793:S
783:C
768:S
758:C
741:S
737:C
730:S
726:C
719:S
715:C
703:C
701:(
693:C
691:(
683:C
681:(
542:S
533:)
531:C
519:S
508:C
491:S
485:C
478:S
472:C
465:S
459:C
447:S
441:C
434:S
428:C
421:S
415:C
400:S
390:C
378:S
368:C
351:S
347:C
340:S
336:C
329:S
325:C
313:C
311:(
303:C
301:(
293:C
291:(
158:)
142:S
122:C
112:)
110:S
102:C
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