Knowledge (XXG)

1972 Portland–Vancouver tornadoes

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suffered the most significant damage from the tornado. The tornado struck east Vancouver at 12:51 p.m. (PST) on April 5, 1972, where it destroyed a grocery store, along with Peter S. Ogden Elementary School injuring 70 students. Nearby, the storm demolished a bowling alley, a drive-in theater
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A wind event/possible tornado was later confirmed to be a tornado along with large hail up to 2 inches (5.1 cm). Flowers and shrub leaves were shredded, paint surfaces were speckled and peeled, four granaries were destroyed, and many buildings were damaged. Losses from the tornado reached $
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A twin-funneled, strong tornado moved through the east side of Creston. A trailer was obliterated, critically injuring the woman inside, and another was moved 3 feet (0.91 m) off its foundation. Two barns and a chicken house were destroyed as well. Losses totaled $ 250,000.
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during the late morning hours of April 5, 1972. After moving inland, the storms produced strong winds, large hail, and tornadoes to the region. Weakening of the storms did not take place until late that evening; by then storms had moved over 50 miles (80 km) inland.
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Overall, the Portland–Vancouver F3 tornado killed six people and left $ 25.25 million (1972 USD) in damage. The small outbreak was the deadliest and most significant tornado event to occur in the Pacific Northwest, with two F3 tornadoes.
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National Weather Service office, approximately one mile east of the tornado touchdown, recorded winds gusting up to 63 mph (101 km/h). Another weather station reported sustained winds of 80 mph (130 km/h).
787:, moving 1½ miles before crossing the river. The tornado was difficult to observe because of the fog and the mud and flying debris drawn up by the tornado. After making landfall on the 625: 862: 550: 476: 399: 867: 835:, the thunderstorm that spawned the tornado tore the roof off a warehouse and damaged several parked cars. A pressure jump of 0.12 inches (3.0 mm) was recorded by the 1569: 791:
side of the river, it continued its 9-mile (14 km) journey before dissipating. The storm was classed as a tornado by the National Weather Service on April 6.
219:, causing heavy damage, killing six people, and injuring 300 while causing $ 25.25 million (1972 USD) in damage. It was tied as the deadliest tornado in the 1660: 1655: 216: 1640: 1650: 1361: 1305: 1249: 1167: 929: 811:
screen and damaged around 100 homes, some severely. Trees and power lines were downed and several vehicles were flipped as well. The
1468: 1114: 1604: 1043: 1555: 1491: 1014: 215:, the first F3 tornado to strike Oregon since June 3, 1894. It tracked 8.7 miles (14.0 km) across the heavily populated 63: 1562: 1635: 674: 1630: 892: 613: 538: 343: 1145: 1047: 836: 768: 608: 464: 383: 379: 1645: 1119: 819:
crossed the state border to help transport the injured and direct traffic in the aftermath of the tornado.
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on Wednesday, April 5, 1972. Of the four tornadoes, the most catastrophic event was a deadly F3
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Robinson, Erik (April 5, 2002). "Vancouver's tornado of 1972: What a twister turned deadly".
1369: 1313: 1257: 1175: 1140: 1110: 937: 840: 795: 776: 208: 1472: 1136: 1520: 1426: 832: 784: 780: 366: 227:. In all, the outbreak killed six, injured 301, and caused $ 25.55 million in damage. 1619: 1536: 1055: 220: 1487: 828: 772: 758: 720: 694: 321: 250: 174: 99: 192: 908:
Prior to 1994, only the average widths of tornado paths were officially listed.
641: 627: 566: 552: 492: 478: 415: 401: 1547: 1512: 888: 1085: 783:. The tornado formed from this storm and touched down near the edge of the 798:, the tornado damaged four boat moorings and 50 small boats. Damage in 235:
A sharp cold front triggered an intense squall line that moved into the
204: 1044:"NWS Forecast Office - Portland Oregon - Some of the Area's Tornadoes" 1128: 1086:"Storm Data Publication | IPS | National Climatic Data Center (NCDC)" 870:– An EF1 tornado struck the northern suburbs of Vancouver, Washington 799: 388: 196: 152: 1115:"On the Relationship of Tornado Path Length and Width to Intensity" 1441:"Tornado Archive - EF3 tornado on Apr. 05, 1972 14:50 PM CST" 1051: 223:
in 1972 and remains the deadliest tornado in the history of the
1551: 677:, including some that were uprooted. Losses totaled $ 25,000. 451:– 300 people were injured and losses totaled $ 25.25 million. 141: 673:
Trees were damaged in circular pattern near the mouth of the
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10.1175/1520-0434(2004)019<0310:OTROTP>2.0.CO;2
1015:""Tornado of April 5, 1972, Vancouver, Washington" Details" 448: 891:
where the tornado touched down; however, all times are in
1519:. Muncie, IN. UPI. April 6, 1972. p. 2 – via 1419:"Vancouver twister classified tornado by weather bureau" 1398:(Report). National Centers for Environmental Information 1342:(Report). National Centers for Environmental Information 1286:(Report). National Centers for Environmental Information 1230:(Report). National Centers for Environmental Information 1204:(Report). National Centers for Environmental Information 1513:"6 Die, 250 Hurt as Wind Rips Roofs Off School, Stores" 316:
List of confirmed tornadoes – Wednesday, April 5, 1972
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F-3 tornado that impacted Washington and Oregon in 1972
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List of North American tornadoes and tornado outbreaks
747: 739: 713: 693: 357: 328: 325: 148: 136: 128: 106: 92: 82: 56: 36: 992:. National Centers for Environmental Information 966:. National Centers for Environmental Information 960:"Oregon Event Report: 55 kts. Thunderstorm Wind" 868:Tornado outbreak sequence of January 7–11, 2008 802:from the tornado totaled up to $ 250,000 (1972 779:, the strongest of which was near the city of 603: 529: 455: 362: 1563: 8: 688: 19: 1080: 1078: 1076: 1074: 1072: 195:with embedded strong tornadoes that struck 1570: 1556: 1548: 687: 314: 18: 1368:. Storm Prediction Center. Archived from 1312:. Storm Prediction Center. Archived from 1256:. Storm Prediction Center. Archived from 1174:. Storm Prediction Center. Archived from 1144: 936:. Storm Prediction Center. Archived from 1131:: American Meteorological Society: 310. 771:tracked a very turbulent squall line of 247: 921: 880: 189:1972 Portland–Vancouver tornadoes 180:Time from first tornado to last tornado 20:1972 Portland–Vancouver tornadoes 1425:. Longview, WA. p. 5 – via 689:Portland, Oregon/Vancouver, Washington 684:Portland, Oregon/Vancouver, Washington 7: 217:Portland–Vancouver metropolitan area 191:were caused by an unusually intense 1392:Washington Event Report: F2 Tornado 1336:Washington Event Report: F3 Tornado 1280:Washington Event Report: F2 Tornado 1224:Washington Event Report: F3 Tornado 1037: 1035: 1033: 1031: 1009: 1007: 337: 1661:April 1972 events in North America 14: 1490:. Vanderbilt Television Archive. 1042:National Weather Service (2006). 887:All dates are based on the local 1656:History of Vancouver, Washington 1417:Spiro, Richard (April 7, 1972). 895:and dates are split at midnight 757:Most severe tornado damage; see 173:Most severe tornado damage; see 1641:Tornadoes in Washington (state) 1494:from the original on 2011-09-30 1198:Oregon Event Report: F3 Tornado 831:caused minimal tree damage. In 714: 352: 93: 1488:"Headline: Washington Tornado" 64:Portland International Airport 1: 775:moving northeasterly across 592:3–4 miles (4.8–6.4 km) 449:See section on this tornado 60:65 mph (105 km/h) 1677: 1651:1972 in Washington (state) 893:Coordinated Universal Time 827:High winds brought by the 743:6 fatalities, 300 injuries 653:Kettle Falls (April 5, F2) 132:6 fatalities, 301 injuries 1585: 1579:Tornado outbreaks of 1972 1486:NBC Evening News (1972). 1469:"Columbian.com - History" 930:"April 5, 1972 Tornadoes" 755: 735: 731: 727: 709: 705: 701: 518:0.1 miles (0.16 km) 441:8.7 miles (14.0 km) 351: 348: 341: 334: 331: 320: 277: 274: 271: 268: 265: 262: 259: 256: 167:tornado outbreaks of 1972 162: 124: 120: 116: 78: 74: 70: 52: 48: 44: 32: 28: 24: 1396:National Weather Service 1340:National Weather Service 1284:National Weather Service 1228:National Weather Service 1202:National Weather Service 990:National Weather Service 964:National Weather Service 837:National Weather Service 769:National Weather Service 249:Confirmed tornadoes by 1366:Tornado History Project 1310:Tornado History Project 1254:Tornado History Project 1172:Tornado History Project 1120:Weather and Forecasting 934:Tornado History Project 444:400 yards (370 m) 231:Meteorological synopsis 1168:"Oregon-Washington F3" 670:100 yards (91 m) 521:10 yards (9.1 m) 504:Hartline (April 5, F2) 140:$ 25.55 million (1972 813:Oregon National Guard 808:Vancouver, Washington 667:1 mile (1.6 km) 595:83 yards (76 m) 578:Creston (April 5, F3) 213:Vancouver, Washington 1445:statesmanjournal.com 427:Faloma (April 5, F3) 1636:Tornadoes in Oregon 1423:Longview Daily News 1372:on 25 February 2020 1316:on 24 February 2020 1260:on 24 February 2020 1178:on 24 February 2020 1137:2004WtFor..19..310B 986:"Tornado Summaries" 823:Non-tornadic events 817:Oregon State Police 690: 637: /  562: /  488: /  411: /  317: 253: 244:Confirmed tornadoes 21: 315: 248: 1631:Tornadoes of 1972 1613: 1612: 1475:on March 7, 2007. 1449:Statesman Journal 1111:Brooks, Harold E. 1090:www.ncdc.noaa.gov 940:on 27 August 2020 765: 764: 681: 680: 308: 307: 237:Pacific Northwest 225:Pacific Northwest 185: 184: 66: 1668: 1572: 1565: 1558: 1549: 1542: 1541: 1531: 1525: 1524: 1509: 1503: 1502: 1500: 1499: 1483: 1477: 1476: 1471:. Archived from 1465: 1459: 1458: 1456: 1455: 1437: 1431: 1430: 1414: 1408: 1407: 1405: 1403: 1388: 1382: 1381: 1379: 1377: 1358: 1352: 1351: 1349: 1347: 1332: 1326: 1325: 1323: 1321: 1302: 1296: 1295: 1293: 1291: 1276: 1270: 1269: 1267: 1265: 1246: 1240: 1239: 1237: 1235: 1220: 1214: 1213: 1211: 1209: 1194: 1188: 1187: 1185: 1183: 1164: 1158: 1157: 1155: 1153: 1148: 1107: 1101: 1100: 1098: 1096: 1082: 1067: 1066: 1064: 1063: 1054:. Archived from 1039: 1026: 1025: 1023: 1022: 1011: 1002: 1001: 999: 997: 982: 976: 975: 973: 971: 956: 950: 949: 947: 945: 926: 909: 906: 900: 899:for consistency. 885: 841:Portland, Oregon 796:Portland, Oregon 777:Portland, Oregon 716: 691: 661: 660: 658: 657: 656: 654: 649: 648: 643: 642:48.60°N 118.10°W 638: 635: 634: 633: 630: 586: 585: 583: 582: 581: 579: 574: 573: 568: 567:47.75°N 118.52°W 563: 560: 559: 558: 555: 512: 511: 509: 508: 507: 505: 500: 499: 494: 493:47.70°N 119.10°W 489: 486: 485: 484: 481: 435: 434: 432: 431: 430: 428: 423: 422: 417: 416:45.60°N 122.63°W 412: 409: 408: 407: 404: 354: 339: 329:County / Parish 318: 254: 209:Portland, Oregon 109:tornado outbreak 95: 62: 22: 1676: 1675: 1671: 1670: 1669: 1667: 1666: 1665: 1616: 1615: 1614: 1609: 1581: 1576: 1546: 1545: 1533: 1532: 1528: 1517:The Muncie Star 1511: 1510: 1506: 1497: 1495: 1485: 1484: 1480: 1467: 1466: 1462: 1453: 1451: 1439: 1438: 1434: 1416: 1415: 1411: 1401: 1399: 1390: 1389: 1385: 1375: 1373: 1362:"Washington F2" 1360: 1359: 1355: 1345: 1343: 1334: 1333: 1329: 1319: 1317: 1306:"Washington F3" 1304: 1303: 1299: 1289: 1287: 1278: 1277: 1273: 1263: 1261: 1250:"Washington F2" 1248: 1247: 1243: 1233: 1231: 1222: 1221: 1217: 1207: 1205: 1196: 1195: 1191: 1181: 1179: 1166: 1165: 1161: 1151: 1149: 1109: 1108: 1104: 1094: 1092: 1084: 1083: 1070: 1061: 1059: 1041: 1040: 1029: 1020: 1018: 1013: 1012: 1005: 995: 993: 984: 983: 979: 969: 967: 958: 957: 953: 943: 941: 928: 927: 923: 918: 913: 912: 907: 903: 886: 882: 877: 859: 850: 825: 751:$ 25.25 million 686: 652: 650: 646: 644: 640: 639: 636: 631: 628: 626: 624: 623: 577: 575: 571: 569: 565: 564: 561: 556: 553: 551: 549: 548: 503: 501: 497: 495: 491: 490: 487: 482: 479: 477: 475: 474: 426: 424: 420: 418: 414: 413: 410: 405: 402: 400: 398: 397: 336: 313: 246: 233: 178: 171: 170: 153:Northern Oregon 108: 84: 61: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1674: 1672: 1664: 1663: 1658: 1653: 1648: 1646:1972 in Oregon 1643: 1638: 1633: 1628: 1618: 1617: 1611: 1610: 1608: 1607: 1602: 1597: 1592: 1586: 1583: 1582: 1577: 1575: 1574: 1567: 1560: 1552: 1544: 1543: 1526: 1521:Newspapers.com 1504: 1478: 1460: 1432: 1427:Newspapers.com 1409: 1383: 1353: 1327: 1297: 1271: 1241: 1215: 1189: 1159: 1113:(April 2004). 1102: 1068: 1027: 1003: 977: 951: 920: 919: 917: 914: 911: 910: 901: 879: 878: 876: 873: 872: 871: 865: 858: 855: 849: 846: 824: 821: 785:Columbia River 763: 762: 753: 752: 749: 745: 744: 741: 737: 736: 733: 732: 729: 728: 725: 724: 718: 711: 710: 707: 706: 703: 702: 699: 698: 685: 682: 679: 678: 675:Colville River 671: 668: 665: 662: 647:48.60; -118.10 621: 616: 611: 605: 601: 600: 596: 593: 590: 587: 572:47.75; -118.52 546: 541: 536: 531: 527: 526: 522: 519: 516: 513: 498:47.70; -119.10 472: 467: 462: 457: 453: 452: 445: 442: 439: 436: 421:45.60; -122.63 395: 386: 380:Multnomah (OR) 377: 375:Mill Plain, WA 364: 360: 359: 356: 350: 347: 340: 333: 330: 327: 324: 312: 309: 306: 305: 302: 299: 296: 293: 290: 287: 284: 280: 279: 276: 273: 270: 267: 264: 261: 258: 245: 242: 232: 229: 183: 182: 163: 160: 159: 150: 149:Areas affected 146: 145: 138: 134: 133: 130: 126: 125: 122: 121: 118: 117: 114: 113: 110: 104: 103: 97: 90: 89: 86: 80: 79: 76: 75: 72: 71: 68: 67: 58: 54: 53: 50: 49: 46: 45: 42: 41: 38: 34: 33: 30: 29: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1673: 1662: 1659: 1657: 1654: 1652: 1649: 1647: 1644: 1642: 1639: 1637: 1634: 1632: 1629: 1627: 1624: 1623: 1621: 1606: 1603: 1601: 1598: 1596: 1593: 1591: 1588: 1587: 1584: 1580: 1573: 1568: 1566: 1561: 1559: 1554: 1553: 1550: 1540:. p. A1. 1539: 1538: 1537:The Columbian 1530: 1527: 1522: 1518: 1514: 1508: 1505: 1493: 1489: 1482: 1479: 1474: 1470: 1464: 1461: 1450: 1446: 1442: 1436: 1433: 1428: 1424: 1420: 1413: 1410: 1397: 1393: 1387: 1384: 1371: 1367: 1363: 1357: 1354: 1341: 1337: 1331: 1328: 1315: 1311: 1307: 1301: 1298: 1285: 1281: 1275: 1272: 1259: 1255: 1251: 1245: 1242: 1229: 1225: 1219: 1216: 1203: 1199: 1193: 1190: 1177: 1173: 1169: 1163: 1160: 1147: 1142: 1138: 1134: 1130: 1126: 1122: 1121: 1116: 1112: 1106: 1103: 1091: 1087: 1081: 1079: 1077: 1075: 1073: 1069: 1058:on 2018-10-03 1057: 1053: 1049: 1045: 1038: 1036: 1034: 1032: 1028: 1016: 1010: 1008: 1004: 991: 987: 981: 978: 965: 961: 955: 952: 939: 935: 931: 925: 922: 915: 905: 902: 898: 894: 890: 884: 881: 874: 869: 866: 864: 861: 860: 856: 854: 847: 845: 842: 838: 834: 830: 829:thunderstorms 822: 820: 818: 814: 809: 805: 801: 797: 792: 790: 786: 782: 778: 774: 773:thunderstorms 770: 761: 760: 754: 750: 746: 742: 738: 734: 730: 726: 722: 719: 712: 708: 704: 700: 696: 692: 683: 676: 672: 669: 666: 663: 659: 622: 620: 617: 615: 612: 610: 606: 602: 597: 594: 591: 588: 584: 547: 545: 542: 540: 537: 535: 532: 528: 523: 520: 517: 514: 510: 473: 471: 468: 466: 463: 461: 458: 454: 450: 446: 443: 440: 437: 433: 396: 394: 390: 387: 385: 381: 378: 376: 372: 368: 365: 361: 345: 323: 319: 311:April 5 event 310: 303: 300: 297: 294: 291: 288: 285: 282: 281: 255: 252: 251:Fujita rating 243: 241: 238: 230: 228: 226: 222: 221:United States 218: 214: 210: 206: 202: 198: 194: 190: 181: 177: 176: 169: 168: 161: 158: 154: 151: 147: 143: 139: 135: 131: 127: 123: 119: 115: 111: 105: 101: 98: 91: 87: 81: 77: 73: 69: 65: 59: 55: 51: 47: 43: 40:April 5, 1972 39: 35: 31: 27: 23: 1626:F3 tornadoes 1594: 1535: 1529: 1516: 1507: 1496:. Retrieved 1481: 1473:the original 1463: 1452:. Retrieved 1444: 1435: 1422: 1412: 1400:. Retrieved 1395: 1386: 1374:. Retrieved 1370:the original 1365: 1356: 1344:. Retrieved 1339: 1330: 1318:. Retrieved 1314:the original 1309: 1300: 1288:. Retrieved 1283: 1274: 1262:. Retrieved 1258:the original 1253: 1244: 1232:. Retrieved 1227: 1218: 1206:. Retrieved 1201: 1192: 1180:. Retrieved 1176:the original 1171: 1162: 1152:11 September 1150:. Retrieved 1124: 1118: 1105: 1093:. Retrieved 1089: 1060:. Retrieved 1056:the original 1050:division of 1019:. Retrieved 994:. Retrieved 989: 980: 968:. Retrieved 963: 954: 942:. Retrieved 938:the original 933: 924: 904: 883: 851: 826: 793: 766: 759:Fujita scale 756: 609:Kettle Falls 438:20:30–21:00 349:Path length 234: 207:that struck 188: 186: 179: 175:Fujita scale 172: 165: 164:Part of the 57:Highest gust 1590:March 26–29 645: / 570: / 496: / 447:6 deaths – 419: / 193:squall line 107:Duration of 1620:Categories 1605:June 18–19 1498:2006-12-05 1454:2021-02-23 1062:2021-02-23 1021:2006-12-05 916:References 789:Washington 740:Fatalities 651: ( 576: ( 502: ( 425: ( 384:Clark (WA) 367:Faloma, OR 201:Washington 157:Washington 129:Fatalities 1017:. Waymark 889:time zone 848:Aftermath 373:to SE of 371:Image, WA 326:Location 85:confirmed 83:Tornadoes 1492:Archived 857:See also 815:and the 664:02:30–? 632:118°06′W 589:01:30–? 557:118°31′W 525:25,000. 515:00:30–? 483:119°06′W 460:Hartline 406:122°38′W 358:Summary 37:Duration 1595:April 5 1402:31 July 1376:31 July 1346:31 July 1320:31 July 1290:31 July 1264:31 July 1234:31 July 1208:31 July 1182:31 July 1133:Bibcode 1095:31 July 996:31 July 970:31 July 944:31 July 897:CST/CDT 723:tornado 697:tornado 629:48°36′N 614:Stevens 554:47°45′N 539:Lincoln 534:Creston 480:47°42′N 403:45°36′N 205:tornado 112:6 hours 102:tornado 1600:May 14 1129:Boston 839:. The 833:Tigard 800:Oregon 781:Tigard 748:Damage 717:rating 355:width 342:Time ( 338:coord. 332:State 278:Total 211:, and 197:Oregon 137:Damage 96:rating 1127:(2). 875:Notes 607:W of 465:Grant 335:Start 1404:2020 1378:2020 1348:2020 1322:2020 1292:2020 1266:2020 1236:2020 1210:2020 1184:2020 1154:2019 1097:2020 1052:NOAA 998:2020 972:2020 946:2020 767:The 715:Max. 353:Max. 199:and 187:The 94:Max. 1141:doi 1048:NWS 806:). 804:USD 794:In 604:F2 530:F3 456:F2 369:to 363:F3 344:UTC 275:F5 272:F4 269:F3 266:F2 263:F1 260:F0 257:FU 142:USD 1622:: 1515:. 1447:. 1443:. 1421:. 1394:. 1364:. 1338:. 1308:. 1282:. 1252:. 1226:. 1200:. 1170:. 1139:. 1125:19 1123:. 1117:. 1088:. 1071:^ 1046:. 1030:^ 1006:^ 988:. 962:. 932:. 721:F3 695:F3 619:WA 544:WA 470:WA 393:WA 391:, 389:OR 382:, 346:) 322:F# 304:4 301:0 298:0 295:2 292:2 289:0 286:0 283:0 155:, 100:F3 1571:e 1564:t 1557:v 1523:. 1501:. 1457:. 1429:. 1406:. 1380:. 1350:. 1324:. 1294:. 1268:. 1238:. 1212:. 1186:. 1156:. 1143:: 1135:: 1099:. 1065:. 1024:. 1000:. 974:. 948:. 655:) 580:) 506:) 429:) 144:) 88:4

Index

Portland International Airport
F3
USD
Northern Oregon
Washington
tornado outbreaks of 1972
Fujita scale
squall line
Oregon
Washington
tornado
Portland, Oregon
Vancouver, Washington
Portland–Vancouver metropolitan area
United States
Pacific Northwest
Pacific Northwest
Fujita rating
F#
UTC
Faloma, OR
Image, WA
Mill Plain, WA
Multnomah (OR)
Clark (WA)
OR
WA
45°36′N 122°38′W / 45.60°N 122.63°W / 45.60; -122.63 (Faloma (April 5, F3))
See section on this tornado
Hartline

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