258:
26:
376:
115:
108:
1425:
265:
579:
1005:
781:
633:
520:
510:
469:
338:
193:
490:
candidates, four won the election but their credentials was rejected on the grounds such as being "landlord" or "American agent" and they were not allowed to take their seat. Its leader
1924:
505:
endorsed 127 nominees nationwide and the official counts gave them as much as 20% of the votes in some constituencies, however they failed to win any seats. Its leader
1984:
165:
536:
1906:
558:
As there was no electoral law at the time of the elections, they were held in accordance with a proposal from the
Ministry of the Interior and approved by the
1979:
532:
1413:
1601:
1896:
1891:
1463:
1955:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1734:
1934:
1458:
1391:
170:
1944:
1939:
1445:
1528:
1133:
1068:
819:
1027:
257:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1488:
1483:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1453:
1198:
1096:
1901:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1696:
1691:
1686:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1666:
1636:
1626:
1616:
1611:
1606:
1596:
1591:
1586:
1581:
1576:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1556:
1551:
1546:
1541:
1536:
1380:
1268:
1223:
461:
was a highly organized force and put up candidates in most constituencies and dominated the campaigns, especially in the provinces.
403:
49:
39:
1303:
1989:
1974:
1406:
567:
1319:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1656:
1651:
1646:
1641:
1631:
1621:
502:
457:, which won 85 of the 270 seats, whilst its allies won a further 45. The party, joined by smaller Islamist groups in the
1870:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1825:
1777:
155:
310:
1399:
1875:
559:
887:
873:
799:
771:
701:
476:
454:
425:
150:
1929:
1161:
1125:
160:
25:
1817:
620:
458:
415:
408:
188:
809:
487:
328:
114:
375:
1191:
Iranian
Politics and Religious Modernism: The Liberation Movement of Iran Under the Shah and Khomeini
1089:
Iranian
Politics and Religious Modernism: The Liberation Movement of Iran Under the Shah and Khomeini
544:
523:
receiving only some 100,000 votes. The party was unable to persuade other left-wing groups to unite.
1916:
1726:
1433:
712:
516:
465:
399:
130:
563:
421:
392:
63:
1035:
1429:
1376:
1264:
1219:
1194:
1129:
1092:
1064:
552:
548:
125:
479:
which failed to organize effectively, fielded at most only 40 candidates under the banner of
1354:
1218:, Society and culture in the modern Middle East, vol. 3, I.B.Tauris, pp. 199–205,
1061:
Parliamentary
Politics in Revolutionary Iran: The Institutionalization of Factional Politics
1001:
997:
1287:
1345:
R. S. Thapar (1980), "Iranian
Parliamentary Elections: A Setback to President Bani Sadr",
1307:
1156:
989:
468:
and his followers, presented dozens of candidates in Tehran and provinces under the list
1300:
1769:
539:
provided for a 270-seat Majlis, with five seats reserved for minority groups including
506:
443:
275:
107:
1375:, Society and culture in the modern Middle East, vol. 3, I.B.Tauris, p. 62,
1968:
1117:
491:
442:
on 13 March 1980, with a second round on 9 May. They were the first elections to the
280:
1323:
985:
646:
540:
480:
323:
1152:
677:
1240:
993:
1165:. 4. Vol. VIII. New York City: Bibliotheca Persica Press. pp. 345–355
1358:
305:
580:
Iranian legislative election, 1980 (Tehran, Rey, Shemiranat and
Eslamshahr)
264:
519:
lacked popularity and did poorly, with their highest ranked candidate in
1263:, Routledge Library Editions: Iran, Taylor & Francis, p. 85,
1214:
Ervand
Abrahamian (1989), "The Majles elections (February–May 1980)",
290:
178:
1238:
Muriel Atkin (1983), "Soviet
Relations with the Islamic Republic",
551:
from the north and south of the country and one jointly elected by
1320:"مرکز اسناد انقلاب اسلامی – انتخابات اولین دوره مجلس شورای اسلامی"
1000:(Dargaz). Credentials of all were rejected. National Front member
494:
withdrew in the run-off because of the alleged "irregularities".
1437:
1424:
562:. However, the elections were postponed in 23 constituencies in
450:, and were contested to a considerable degree on a party basis.
447:
439:
1395:
634:
Office for the
Cooperation of the People with the President
470:
Office for the
Cooperation of the People with the President
1120:; Grotz, Florian; Hartmann, Christof (2001), "Iran",
1261:
The Soviet Union and Revolutionary Iran (RLE Iran D)
1915:
1884:
1816:
1768:
1725:
1527:
1444:
1153:"ELECTIONS ii. UNDER THE ISLAMIC REPUBLIC, 1979-92"
79:
71:
60:
1371:Ervand Abrahamian (1989), "The Islamic Republic",
380:Composition of the Assembly following the election
387:
166:Mojahedin of the Islamic Revolution Organization
1407:
8:
1301:The Decline of Clerics in the Iranian Majles
18:
1063:. University Press of Florida. p. 69.
1414:
1400:
1392:
17:
1146:
1144:
855:
759:
689:
594:
402:(Temporarily, as First Secretary of the
1985:Islamic Consultative Assembly elections
1016:
978:
303:
148:
1283:
1281:
1279:
1082:
1080:
1034:, Princeton University, archived from
962:
840:
748:
675:
584:137 of the elected MPs were clerics.
1184:
1182:
1180:
1112:
1110:
1108:
1054:
1052:
1022:
1020:
820:Democratic Party of Iranian Kurdistan
438:Parliamentary elections were held in
7:
1373:Radical Islam: the Iranian Mojahedin
1216:Radical Islam: the Iranian Mojahedin
1151:Bakhash, Shaul (13 December 2011) .
723:Independents, Centrists and Seculars
499:Progressive Revolutionary Candidates
1980:Aftermath of the Iranian Revolution
1032:The Iran Social Science Data Portal
240:
90:
67:136 seats are needed for a majority
1122:Elections in Asia: A Data Handbook
1004:(Isfahan) ran under the banner of
513:but was defeated in the run-offs.
14:
1956:List of elections and referendums
453:It resulted in a victory for the
404:Council of the Islamic Revolution
19:1980 Iranian legislative election
1423:
374:
263:
256:
113:
106:
24:
568:Sistan and Balochistan Province
171:Islamic Association of Teachers
64:National Consultative Assembly
1:
1028:"1980 Parliamentary Election"
1189:Houchang E. Chehabi (1990).
1087:Houchang E. Chehabi (1990).
156:Combatant Clergy Association
1193:. I.B.Tauris. p. 284.
1091:. I.B.Tauris. p. 286.
446:since the overthrow of the
311:Party of the Iranian People
2006:
948:
926:
913:
901:
886:
872:
828:
818:
808:
798:
790:
780:
770:
740:
730:
722:
710:
700:
658:
645:
632:
619:
608:
577:
509:received 531,943 votes in
503:People's Mujahedin of Iran
339:Tehran, Rey and Shemiranat
1953:
1359:10.1080/09700168009421604
1059:Baktiari, Bahman (1996).
949:Registered voters/turnout
560:Council of the Revolution
385:
372:
236:
161:Islamic Coalition Society
87:
33:
23:
888:Islamic Republican Party
874:Islamic Republican Party
772:Islamic Republican Party
702:Islamic Republican Party
537:December 1979 referendum
483:and won about 20 seats.
477:Freedom Movement of Iran
455:Islamic Republican Party
426:Islamic Republican Party
151:Islamic Republican Party
1126:Oxford University Press
45:14 March and 9 May 1980
1990:1980 elections in Asia
1975:1980 elections in Iran
416:Elected Prime Minister
1259:Aryeh Yodfat (2012),
749:Source: R. S. Thapar
62:All 270 seats to the
1162:Encyclopædia Iranica
1727:Assembly of Experts
1306:12 May 2011 at the
1128:, pp. 68, 74,
914:Invalid/blank votes
841:Source: Abrahamian
466:Abolhassan Banisadr
400:Abolhassan Banisadr
335:Leader's seat
200:Leader's seat
131:Abolhassan Banisadr
20:
1347:Strategic Analysis
564:Kurdistan Province
422:Mohammad-Ali Rajai
393:Head of government
1962:
1961:
1135:978-0-19-924958-9
1070:978-0-8130-1461-6
970:
969:
845:
844:
756:Abrahamian (1989)
753:
752:
683:
682:
436:
435:
432:
431:
368:
367:
126:Mohammad Beheshti
56:
55:
1997:
1428:
1427:
1416:
1409:
1402:
1393:
1386:
1385:
1368:
1362:
1361:
1342:
1336:
1335:
1333:
1331:
1322:. Archived from
1316:
1310:
1297:
1291:
1285:
1274:
1273:
1256:
1250:
1249:
1235:
1229:
1228:
1211:
1205:
1204:
1186:
1175:
1174:
1172:
1170:
1157:Yarshater, Ehsan
1148:
1139:
1138:
1114:
1103:
1102:
1084:
1075:
1074:
1056:
1047:
1046:
1045:
1043:
1024:
1009:
1006:President Office
1002:Ahmad Salamatian
998:Abolfazl Qassemi
996:(Tuiserkan) and
983:
856:
800:Freedom Movement
760:
690:
595:
591:newspaper (1980)
527:Electoral system
388:
378:
267:
260:
194:President Office
117:
110:
89:
88:
35:
34:
28:
21:
2005:
2004:
2000:
1999:
1998:
1996:
1995:
1994:
1965:
1964:
1963:
1958:
1949:
1911:
1880:
1812:
1764:
1721:
1523:
1440:
1422:
1420:
1390:
1389:
1383:
1370:
1369:
1365:
1344:
1343:
1339:
1329:
1327:
1318:
1317:
1313:
1308:Wayback Machine
1299:James W Heslep
1298:
1294:
1286:
1277:
1271:
1258:
1257:
1253:
1237:
1236:
1232:
1226:
1213:
1212:
1208:
1201:
1188:
1187:
1178:
1168:
1166:
1150:
1149:
1142:
1136:
1124:, vol. I,
1116:
1115:
1106:
1099:
1086:
1085:
1078:
1071:
1058:
1057:
1050:
1041:
1039:
1026:
1025:
1018:
1013:
1012:
990:Khosrow Qashqai
984:
980:
975:
963:Source: Nohlen
621:Grand Coalition
582:
576:
555:and Chaldeans.
529:
497:Under the name
459:Grand coalition
424:
419:
407:
397:
395:before election
386:
381:
373:
347:Seats won
315:
302:
301:
237:
215:Seats won
189:Grand Coalition
175:
147:
146:
66:
61:
29:
12:
11:
5:
2003:
2001:
1993:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1967:
1966:
1960:
1959:
1954:
1951:
1950:
1948:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1921:
1919:
1913:
1912:
1910:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1888:
1886:
1882:
1881:
1879:
1878:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1843:
1838:
1833:
1828:
1822:
1820:
1814:
1813:
1811:
1810:
1805:
1800:
1795:
1790:
1785:
1780:
1774:
1772:
1766:
1765:
1763:
1762:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1737:
1731:
1729:
1723:
1722:
1720:
1719:
1714:
1709:
1704:
1699:
1694:
1689:
1684:
1679:
1674:
1669:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1644:
1639:
1634:
1629:
1624:
1619:
1614:
1609:
1604:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1584:
1579:
1574:
1569:
1564:
1559:
1554:
1549:
1544:
1539:
1533:
1531:
1525:
1524:
1522:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1476:
1471:
1466:
1461:
1456:
1450:
1448:
1442:
1441:
1421:
1419:
1418:
1411:
1404:
1396:
1388:
1387:
1381:
1363:
1353:(4): 166–170,
1337:
1311:
1292:
1275:
1269:
1251:
1230:
1224:
1206:
1200:978-1850431985
1199:
1176:
1140:
1134:
1118:Nohlen, Dieter
1104:
1098:978-1850431985
1097:
1076:
1069:
1048:
1038:on 30 May 2012
1015:
1014:
1011:
1010:
977:
976:
974:
971:
968:
967:
960:
959:
956:
953:
950:
946:
945:
940:
935:
930:
924:
923:
920:
917:
915:
911:
910:
907:
905:
903:
899:
898:
895:
893:
891:
884:
883:
880:
878:
876:
870:
869:
866:
863:
860:
854:
853:
843:
842:
838:
837:
832:
826:
825:
822:
816:
815:
812:
810:National Front
806:
805:
802:
796:
795:
792:
788:
787:
784:
778:
777:
774:
768:
767:
764:
758:
757:
751:
750:
746:
745:
742:
738:
737:
734:
728:
727:
724:
720:
719:
716:
711:Supporters of
708:
707:
704:
698:
697:
694:
688:
687:
681:
680:
673:
672:
667:
662:
656:
655:
652:
649:
643:
642:
639:
636:
630:
629:
626:
623:
617:
616:
613:
610:
606:
605:
602:
599:
593:
592:
575:
572:
535:approved in a
528:
525:
507:Massoud Rajavi
488:National Front
434:
433:
430:
429:
412:
383:
382:
379:
370:
369:
366:
365:
362:
359:
355:
354:
351:
348:
344:
343:
341:
336:
332:
331:
329:National Front
326:
321:
317:
316:
314:
313:
308:
297:
296:
295:
293:
288:
284:
283:
278:
276:Mehdi Bazargan
273:
269:
268:
261:
254:
250:
249:
246:
243:
239:
238:
234:
233:
230:
227:
223:
222:
219:
216:
212:
211:
206:
201:
197:
196:
191:
186:
182:
181:
176:
174:
173:
168:
163:
158:
153:
142:
141:
140:
138:
134:
133:
128:
123:
119:
118:
111:
104:
100:
99:
96:
93:
85:
84:
81:
77:
76:
73:
69:
68:
58:
57:
54:
53:
47:
42:
31:
30:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2002:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1972:
1970:
1957:
1952:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1922:
1920:
1918:
1914:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1893:
1890:
1889:
1887:
1883:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1864:
1862:
1859:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1849:
1847:
1844:
1842:
1839:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1829:
1827:
1824:
1823:
1821:
1819:
1815:
1809:
1806:
1804:
1801:
1799:
1796:
1794:
1791:
1789:
1786:
1784:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1775:
1773:
1771:
1767:
1761:
1758:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1743:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1732:
1730:
1728:
1724:
1718:
1715:
1713:
1710:
1708:
1705:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1688:
1685:
1683:
1680:
1678:
1675:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1655:
1653:
1650:
1648:
1645:
1643:
1640:
1638:
1635:
1633:
1630:
1628:
1625:
1623:
1620:
1618:
1615:
1613:
1610:
1608:
1605:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1595:
1593:
1590:
1588:
1585:
1583:
1580:
1578:
1575:
1573:
1570:
1568:
1565:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1543:
1540:
1538:
1535:
1534:
1532:
1530:
1529:Parliamentary
1526:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1452:
1451:
1449:
1447:
1443:
1439:
1435:
1431:
1426:
1417:
1412:
1410:
1405:
1403:
1398:
1397:
1394:
1384:
1382:9781850430773
1378:
1374:
1367:
1364:
1360:
1356:
1352:
1348:
1341:
1338:
1326:on 1 May 2016
1325:
1321:
1315:
1312:
1309:
1305:
1302:
1296:
1293:
1289:
1284:
1282:
1280:
1276:
1272:
1270:9781136833700
1266:
1262:
1255:
1252:
1247:
1243:
1242:
1234:
1231:
1227:
1225:9781850430773
1221:
1217:
1210:
1207:
1202:
1196:
1192:
1185:
1183:
1181:
1177:
1164:
1163:
1158:
1154:
1147:
1145:
1141:
1137:
1131:
1127:
1123:
1119:
1113:
1111:
1109:
1105:
1100:
1094:
1090:
1083:
1081:
1077:
1072:
1066:
1062:
1055:
1053:
1049:
1037:
1033:
1029:
1023:
1021:
1017:
1007:
1003:
999:
995:
991:
987:
982:
979:
972:
966:
961:
957:
954:
951:
947:
944:
941:
939:
936:
934:
931:
929:
925:
921:
918:
916:
912:
908:
906:
904:
900:
896:
894:
892:
889:
885:
881:
879:
877:
875:
871:
867:
864:
861:
858:
857:
851:
847:
846:
839:
836:
833:
831:
827:
823:
821:
817:
813:
811:
807:
803:
801:
797:
793:
789:
785:
783:
779:
775:
773:
769:
765:
762:
761:
755:
754:
747:
743:
739:
735:
733:
729:
725:
721:
717:
714:
709:
705:
703:
699:
695:
692:
691:
686:Thapar (1980)
685:
684:
679:
674:
671:
668:
666:
663:
661:
657:
653:
650:
648:
644:
640:
637:
635:
631:
627:
624:
622:
618:
614:
611:
607:
603:
600:
597:
596:
590:
587:
586:
585:
581:
573:
571:
569:
565:
561:
556:
554:
550:
546:
542:
538:
534:
526:
524:
522:
518:
514:
512:
508:
504:
500:
495:
493:
492:Karim Sanjabi
489:
484:
482:
478:
473:
471:
467:
462:
460:
456:
451:
449:
445:
441:
428:
427:
423:
418:
417:
413:
411:
410:
405:
401:
396:
394:
390:
389:
384:
377:
371:
363:
360:
357:
356:
352:
349:
346:
345:
342:
340:
337:
334:
333:
330:
327:
325:
322:
319:
318:
312:
309:
307:
304:
300:
294:
292:
289:
286:
285:
282:
281:Karim Sanjabi
279:
277:
274:
271:
270:
266:
262:
259:
255:
252:
251:
248:Fourth party
247:
244:
241:
235:
231:
228:
225:
224:
220:
217:
214:
213:
210:
209:Did not Stand
207:
205:
204:Did not Stand
202:
199:
198:
195:
192:
190:
187:
184:
183:
180:
177:
172:
169:
167:
164:
162:
159:
157:
154:
152:
149:
145:
139:
136:
135:
132:
129:
127:
124:
121:
120:
116:
112:
109:
105:
102:
101:
98:Second party
97:
94:
91:
86:
82:
78:
74:
70:
65:
59:
52: →
51:
48:
46:
43:
41:
38:←
37:
36:
32:
27:
22:
16:
1661:
1446:Presidential
1372:
1366:
1350:
1346:
1340:
1328:. Retrieved
1324:the original
1314:
1295:
1260:
1254:
1245:
1239:
1233:
1215:
1209:
1190:
1167:. Retrieved
1160:
1121:
1088:
1060:
1040:, retrieved
1036:the original
1031:
986:Ahmad Madani
981:
964:
942:
937:
932:
927:
902:Independents
849:
834:
829:
791:Independents
782:Pro-Banisadr
731:
696:Total seats
669:
664:
659:
647:Eponym Group
609:Independents
588:
583:
557:
545:Zoroastrians
533:constitution
530:
515:
498:
496:
485:
481:Eponym Group
474:
463:
452:
437:
420:
414:
398:
391:
324:Eponym Group
298:
245:Third party
208:
203:
143:
95:First party
44:
15:
1917:Referendums
1885:Constituent
1434:referendums
1241:SAIS Review
994:Ali Ardalan
517:Tudeh Party
409:Independent
358:Percentage
226:Percentage
1969:Categories
1940:1979 (Dec)
1935:1979 (Mar)
1464:1981 (Oct)
1459:1981 (Jul)
992:(Shiraz),
988:(Kerman),
973:References
952:21,749,000
933:10,874,470
578:See also:
464:President
306:Iran Party
75:20,758,391
72:Registered
1430:Elections
1042:10 August
763:Fraction
715:(claimed)
678:Ettela'at
598:Fraction
589:Ettela'at
553:Assyrians
549:Armenians
320:Alliance
185:Alliance
1304:Archived
1248:(1): 190
1169:15 March
713:Banisadr
676:Source:
1602:1943–44
1330:22 July
1159:(ed.).
848:Nohlen
574:Results
299:Parties
272:Leader
253:
242:
232:12.12%
229:31.48%
144:Parties
122:Leader
103:
92:
80:Turnout
1770:Senate
1379:
1267:
1222:
1197:
1132:
1095:
1067:
890:allies
868:Seats
862:Votes
859:Party
852:(2001)
766:Seats
732:Vacant
638:12.12%
625:31.48%
612:42.59%
604:Seats
521:Tehran
511:Tehran
501:list,
486:Among
444:Majlis
364:1.48%
361:7.40%
287:Party
137:Party
83:52.14%
1818:Local
1155:. In
965:et al
955:50.00
928:Total
850:et al
830:Total
741:Total
693:Camp
660:Total
651:7.40%
1945:1989
1930:1963
1925:1953
1907:1979
1902:1967
1897:1949
1892:1925
1876:2021
1871:2017
1866:2013
1861:2006
1856:2003
1851:1999
1846:1979
1841:1976
1836:1972
1831:1970
1826:1968
1808:1975
1803:1971
1798:1967
1793:1963
1788:1960
1783:1954
1778:1949
1760:2024
1755:2016
1750:2006
1745:1998
1740:1990
1735:1982
1717:2024
1712:2020
1707:2016
1702:2012
1697:2008
1692:2004
1687:2000
1682:1996
1677:1992
1672:1988
1667:1984
1662:1980
1657:1975
1652:1971
1647:1967
1642:1963
1637:1961
1632:1960
1627:1956
1622:1954
1617:1952
1612:1950
1607:1947
1597:1941
1592:1939
1587:1937
1582:1935
1577:1932
1572:1930
1567:1928
1562:1926
1557:1923
1552:1921
1547:1914
1542:1909
1537:1906
1519:2024
1514:2021
1509:2017
1504:2013
1499:2009
1494:2005
1489:2001
1484:1997
1479:1993
1474:1989
1469:1985
1454:1980
1438:Iran
1432:and
1377:ISBN
1332:2016
1288:Iran
1265:ISBN
1220:ISBN
1195:ISBN
1171:2016
1130:ISBN
1093:ISBN
1065:ISBN
1044:2015
909:140
776:120
744:242
706:130
665:100%
615:115
566:and
541:Jews
531:The
475:The
448:Shah
440:Iran
50:1984
40:1975
1436:in
1355:doi
1290:IPU
943:270
938:100
897:45
882:85
835:216
804:20
794:33
786:33
736:28
726:38
718:74
670:270
654:20
641:33
628:85
350:20
221:33
218:85
1971::
1349:,
1278:^
1244:,
1179:^
1143:^
1107:^
1079:^
1051:^
1030:,
1019:^
958:–
922:–
865:%
824:2
814:5
601:%
570:.
547:,
543:,
472:.
353:4
1415:e
1408:t
1401:v
1357::
1351:4
1334:.
1246:3
1203:.
1173:.
1101:.
1073:.
1008:.
919:–
406:)
291:—
179:—
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