Knowledge (XXG)

1982 Sukhumi Dranda Airport runway collision

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granted this permission. At 18:08:22, the captain of flight 073 reported to the SCP: "On the holding via the link, 191st." Due to engine noise from the departing flight 974, the start controller did not hear the report properly and at 18:08:30 asked for clarification: "Which aircraft?" The L-410 crew, without stopping at the holding point, replied: "191st, holding… ready," then, without clearance, unauthorizedly moved onto the runway at the intersection of the old and new runways, 1,650 meters from the start of the runway. The captain of Flight 073 then repeatedly requested permission to take up the takeoff position. The start controller could not see the actual position of both aircraft from his workstation and, without understanding the situation, in violation of air traffic control requirements, instructed flight G-73 to take up the takeoff position and prepare for takeoff on a course of 297°: "191st, 297 take up, wind 270 four." By this time, the L-410 had already been on the runway for several seconds and was turning to take off on course 117°.
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18:06:45, the L-410 crew contacted the taxi controller and at 18:07:18 received permission to taxi via taxiway No. 3 to the holding point on a magnetic course of 297°, following the Tu-134. However, at 18:07:24, the captain of flight 073 independently switched to the circuit controller and requested clearance for takeoff on a course of 117°, in the opposite direction. The circuit controller coordinated this with the flight director and approach controller, then gave a vague response: "Go ahead and calculate." Interpreting this phrase as clearance, the crew of flight G-73 began taxiing. Violating several instructions, as well as the controller's directions, they decided to proceed to the start position via the shortest route: through the link between the apron and the old runway, and then along the old runway to its intersection with the new runway.
410: 794:, and braking were immediately activated. The L-410 crew also saw the departing Tu-134, so they immediately set the engines to takeoff mode and attempted to move to the right, but the aircraft did not have enough time to avoid each other. After 33.5 seconds of acceleration, at a speed of 216 km/h and 1,626 meters from the runway threshold, Flight 974's right wing collided with flight G-73, then veered onto the left safety strip and stopped 514 meters from the collision site and 2,140 meters from the runway threshold, 48 meters to the left of its axis. 295: 510: 180: 66: 25: 798:
thrown 50 meters away. All on board flight 073—both pilots and 9 passengers (8 adults and 1 child)—died instantly. The Tu-134 suffered damage to the leading edge of the right wing, and the fuselage was corrugated in the area of frames 41–45. None of the 82 people on board were killed, but due to the sustained damage, the airliner was written off on September 16, 1982.
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Thus, the causes of the accident at Sukhumi Airport were the unauthorized occupation of the runway by the crew of the L-410M aircraft during the takeoff of the Tu-134A aircraft, inadequate organization of flight management at Sukhumi Airport, gross violations of the NPP GA-78, NSD GA-81, Instructions
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At 18:07:42, the captain of Flight 073 again contacted the taxi controller and requested permission to taxi to the holding point to take off on course 117°. Without waiting for confirmation, he transmitted: "On the link 117 taking position." The taxi controller, who had previously issued the correct
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There was no fire at the crash site, but the damage was very severe. The Tu-134's right wing cut off the left wing of the L-410 and sliced through the entire fuselage along the level of the windows; the cockpit detached, rotated 180°, and fell onto the runway, and both propellers were torn off and
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The captain of the L-410 did not comply with the taxi controller's instructions regarding the taxi procedure to the holding point, independently changed the taxi route, grossly violated the requirements of the NPP GA-78 and IPP Sukhumi Airport, independently switched to the circuit controller in
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At the same time, flight G-73 Sukhumi—Kutaisi was preparing for takeoff at Babushera Airport. It was operated by a Let L-410M aircraft, tail number CCCP-67191, with 11 people on board (2 crew members and 9 passengers). Flight 073 was scheduled to depart at 17:50, and the crew was in a hurry. At
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At 18:08, flight SU-974 began takeoff. Simultaneously, at 18:08:08, the captain of flight G-73 requested permission from the taxi controller to switch to the start control point (SCP) frequency, while omitting that he was at the holding point. Unaware of the true situation, the taxi controller
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At 18:05 (17:05 MSK) at Babushera Airport in Sukhumi, flight SU-974 Sukhumi—Moscow was preparing for takeoff. It was operated by a Tu-134A aircraft, tail number CCCP-65836, with 82 people on board (6 crew members and 76 passengers). Having taxied via
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instructions for the L-410 to taxi to the start position via taxiway No. 3, now simply dismissed flight 073 and did not take any measures to prevent these unauthorized taxiing actions according to the non-existent scheme.
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The Tu-134 had been accelerating for 26 seconds, reaching a speed of 195 km/h when its crew suddenly saw the L-410 on the runway 400 meters ahead. To avoid a collision, the crew of Flight 974 immediately decided to
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The circuit controller, in violation of the established radio communication phraseology, allowed the crew to take off on course 117°. This information contributed to the L-410 crew violating the taxiing
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The flight director did not coordinate the shift's work, did not control the actions of the controllers, and did not ensure compliance with the IPP Sukhumi Airport requirements.
2007: 2001: 738:, which assigned it to the Sukhumi Joint Aviation Detachment of the Georgian UGA. By the day of the accident, it had completed 4,098 flight cycles and had flown 2,738 hours. 828:
It was also found that the L-410 captain had previously taxied in violation of the scheme with the permission of the taxi controller. Earlier that day, while operating a
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The start controller cleared the L-410 crew to take up the takeoff position while the Tu-134 was taking off and the L-410 was already on the runway.
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of the topic and provide significant coverage of it beyond a mere trivial mention. If notability cannot be shown, the article is likely to be
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for flight operations in the aerodrome area, and the technology of work by the flight director, traffic controllers, and the L-410M crew.
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No. 3 to the holding point, at 18:05:35, Flight 974 was cleared to enter the takeoff position (at the beginning of the runway) on a
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The Let L-410M Turbolet (registration number CCCP-67191, factory number 781120, serial number 11-20) was manufactured by the
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The Tu-134A (registration number CCCP-65836, factory number 17113, serial number 25-08) was manufactured by the
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violation of radio communication rules, and unauthorizedly entered the runway ahead of a departing aircraft.
652: 1602: 1468: 1226: 2587: 2562: 2544: 2532: 2526: 2459: 2363: 2109: 2049: 1928: 1650: 1036: 660: 437: 1356: 1096: 95: 2593: 2581: 2520: 2514: 2508: 2496: 2484: 2465: 2453: 2435: 2429: 2411: 2405: 2369: 2344: 2332: 2326: 2320: 2302: 2266: 2260: 2254: 2236: 2218: 2212: 2206: 2200: 2169: 2163: 2145: 2139: 2127: 2121: 2091: 2073: 2061: 2043: 2037: 2019: 2013: 1989: 1977: 1971: 1934: 1922: 1898: 1892: 1880: 1196: 1176: 829: 638:). The collision resulted in the deaths of 11 people—all 9 passengers and both pilots on the L-410. 91: 2538: 2447: 2417: 2393: 2381: 2290: 2242: 2230: 2151: 2133: 2103: 2097: 2079: 2067: 2031: 2025: 1995: 1965: 1874: 1868: 1850: 1844: 1832: 1813: 1807: 1801: 1795: 1783: 1765: 1759: 1741: 1735: 1723: 1711: 1680: 1668: 1662: 1644: 1632: 1590: 1571: 1565: 1559: 1553: 1433: 1309: 1206: 667: 980: 2157: 1904: 1862: 1789: 1771: 1638: 1620: 1498: 1480: 1319: 1279: 623: 522: 674:. By the day of the accident, it had completed 10,406 flight cycles and had flown 17,003 hours. 966: 943: 1705: 1239: 1216: 706: 607: 1329: 1126: 791: 783: 763: 681: 671: 294: 509: 1156: 700: 664: 422: 727: 619: 655:
on August 23, 1974. On 3 September of the same year, it was delivered to the airline "
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Deputy Squadron Commander — Mikhail Vladimirovich Grigalashvili (was in the
959:"Aircraft accident Tupolev 134A CCCP-65836 Sukhumi-Babusheri Airport (SUI)" 895: 870: 1439: 936:"Aircraft accident Let L-410M CCCP-67191 Sukhumi-Babusheri Airport (SUI)" 787: 2662:
Aviation accidents and incidents caused by air traffic controller error
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The taxi controller did not prohibit taxiing on an unestablished route.
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in Sukhumi (Abkhaz ASSR, Georgian SSR). The aircraft involved were a
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from Sukhumi Airport, he taxied onto the runway via the same route.
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Runway collision due to pilot error and air traffic controller error
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that occurred on August 14, 1982, when two airliners collided on a
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of 297°. At 18:07:50, the Tu-134 crew reported ready for takeoff.
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Please help to demonstrate the notability of the topic by citing
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and move to the left on the side safety strip; the aircraft's
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Airliner accidents and incidents involving ground collisions
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Aeroflot (Georgian UGA, Sukhumi Joint Aviation Detachment)
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Aeroflot (Georgian UGA, Sukhumi Joint Aviation Detachment)
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The investigation concluded with the following findings:
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Accidents and incidents involving the Let L-410 Turbolet
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Babushera Airport, Sukhumi (Abkhaz ASSR, Georgian SSR)
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Babushera Airport, Sukhumi (Abkhaz ASSR, Georgian SSR)
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Kharkov State Aviation Production Enterprise (KhGAPP)
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Accidents and incidents involving the Tupolev Tu-134
2572: 2475: 2354: 2191: 1950: 1823: 1690: 1581: 1508: 1449: 1402: 592: 584: 576: 568: 560: 552: 544: 536: 528: 518: 502: 494: 486: 478: 470: 462: 454: 446: 436: 428: 418: 402: 394: 386: 332: 324: 309: 304: 741:The crew of flight G-73 consisted of two pilots: 892:"СССР-67191 — russianplanes.net — Aircraft Card" 867:"СССР-65836 — russianplanes.net — Aircraft Card" 217:"1982 Sukhumi Dranda Airport runway collision" 111:"1982 Sukhumi Dranda Airport runway collision" 1372: 996: 8: 748:First Officer — Boris Georgievich Grigoryev. 604:1982 Sukhumi Dranda Airport runway collision 288:1982 Sukhumi Dranda Airport runway collision 287: 206:introducing citations to additional sources 1147:British Army Gazelle friendly fire incident 53:Learn how and when to remove these messages 1399: 1379: 1365: 1357: 1003: 989: 981: 745:Captain — Vladimir Georgievich Getmanenko. 508: 408: 293: 286: 1047:Thunderbirds Indian Springs diamond crash 556:Kopitnari Airport, Kutaisi (Georgian SSR) 275:Learn how and when to remove this message 162:Learn how and when to remove this message 677:The crew of flight SU-974 consisted of: 196:Relevant discussion may be found on the 2424:Sukhumi Dranda Airport runway collision 1250:Sukhumi Dranda Airport runway collision 858: 1290:Bristow Helicopters Bell 212 accident 16:Aviation incident in the Soviet Union 7: 2116:Balkan Bulgarian Airlines Flight 307 1857:Khanty-Mansiysk Aeroflot An-24 crash 1748:Mineralnye Vody Aeroflot Il-18 crash 1984:Dymshits–Kuznetsov hijacking affair 1911:Seaboard World Airlines Flight 253A 2339:Dniprodzerzhynsk mid-air collision 14: 1270:Aerocondor DHC-4 Caribou accident 661:Sukhumi Joint Aviation Detachment 34:This article has multiple issues. 2632:Aeroflot accidents and incidents 1536:Novosibirsk Aeroflot Il-12 crash 1530:Novosibirsk Aeroflot Il-12 crash 1388:Aviation accidents and incidents 1013:Aviation accidents and incidents 697:— Yuri Leonidovich Starodubtsev. 630:" on flights SU-974 (Sukhumi to 189:relies largely or entirely on a 178: 64: 23: 2400:Zheleznogorsk mid-air collision 1463:Krasnoyarsk Aeroflot Li-2 crash 458:Vnukovo Airport, Moscow (RSFSR) 77:notability guideline for events 75:may not meet Knowledge (XXG)'s 42:or discuss these issues on the 2606:Azerbaijani Mil Mi-8 shootdown 2176:Leningrad Aeroflot Il-18 crash 1609:LOT Polish Airlines Flight 232 1524:Karaganda Aeroflot Il-12 crash 1260:Southwest Air Lines Flight 611 1167:TABA Fairchild FH-227 accident 1: 1137:RAF Jaguar shootdown incident 1117:Aeropesca Colombia Flight 217 712:Tatyana Sergeevna Steriopulo, 2557:Soviet Air Force Il-76 crash 1960:Batagay Aeroflot An-24 crash 1754:Aral Sea Aeroflot Li-2 crash 1730:Austrian Airlines Flight 901 1657:Kanash Aeroflot Tu-104 crash 1493:Yevlakh Aeroflot Il-12 crash 1067:Korean Air Force C-123 crash 663:). It was equipped with two 2600:Aeroflot-Yugavia Flight 519 2588:Navoiy Aeroflot An-24 crash 2442:Korean Air Lines Flight 007 2297:Korean Air Lines Flight 902 2008:Surgut Aeroflot An-12 crash 2002:Surgut Aeroflot An-12 crash 1542:Leningrad mid-air collision 1487:Bodaybo Aeroflot Li-2 crash 1457:Alma-Ata Aeroflot G-2 crash 1087:Pilgrim Airlines Flight 458 414:Tupolev Tu-134A of Aeroflot 299:Panorama of Sukhumi Airport 2678: 2491:Zolochiv mid-air collision 2086:Japan Air Lines Flight 446 1603:Anadyr Aeroflot Li-2 crash 1548:Kemerovo mid-air collision 1469:Kolpny Aeroflot Li-2 crash 1187:British Airways Flight 009 1077:Japan Air Lines Flight 350 848:— similar in circumstances 84:reliable secondary sources 73:The topic of this article 2388:Armenia mid-air collision 2315:Iranian Chinook shootdown 2285:Aeroflot Tu-134 hijacking 1917:Yukhnov mid-air collision 1398: 1339: 1300:Japan Airlines Flight 792 1028: 846:Tenerife airport disaster 715:Svetlana Lvovna Nazaryan. 684:— Orest Iosifovich Bedia. 507: 407: 371:42.8629361°N 41.1181639°E 313:August 14, 1982 292: 2182:Surgut mid-air collision 1839:Aeroflot Flight 101/X-20 1718:RB-47 shootdown incident 1475:Vnukovo aircraft crashes 2503:Aeroflot Flight 101/435 2309:Yegoryevsk Tu-144 crash 2279:Tavda mid-air collision 2249:Anapa mid-air collision 2056:Svetlogorsk An-24 crash 1428:Sevastopol ANT-27 crash 1107:Garuda Fokker F28 crash 1057:World Airways Flight 30 963:Aviation Safety Network 940:Aviation Safety Network 634:) and G-73 (Sukhumi to 1615:Kiev mid-air collision 703:— Ivan Ivanovich Guly. 514:Let L-410M of Aeroflot 376:42.8629361; 41.1181639 2563:Aeroflot Flight 37577 2545:Aeroflot Flight 29674 2533:Aeroflot Flight U-505 2527:Aeroflot Flight N-528 2460:Aeroflot Flight F-637 2364:Aeroflot Flight Sh-88 2110:Aeroflot Flight X-167 2050:Aeroflot Flight B-608 1929:Aeroflot Flight N-826 1518:Sverdlovsk Li-2 crash 1037:Air Florida Flight 90 339:(Gulripshi District, 2594:Aeroflot Flight 8556 2582:Aeroflot Flight 6246 2551:Aeroflot Flight 3739 2521:Aeroflot Flight 6502 2515:Aeroflot Flight 2306 2509:Aeroflot Flight F-77 2497:Aeroflot Flight 5143 2485:Aeroflot Flight 7841 2466:Aeroflot Flight 3519 2454:Aeroflot Flight 3352 2436:Aeroflot Flight 5463 2430:Aeroflot Flight E-46 2412:Aeroflot Flight 8641 2406:Aeroflot Flight 3603 2376:Pushkin Tu-104 crash 2370:Aeroflot Flight 4225 2345:Aeroflot Flight 5484 2333:Aeroflot Flight 1691 2327:Aeroflot Flight 6515 2321:Aeroflot Flight 1080 2303:Aeroflot Flight 6709 2273:Aeroflot Flight 5003 2267:Aeroflot Flight 3843 2261:Aeroflot Flight N-36 2255:Aeroflot Flight 2415 2237:Aeroflot Flight 1802 2225:Aeroflot Flight 3739 2219:Aeroflot Flight 2003 2213:Aeroflot Flight 6274 2207:Aeroflot Flight A-53 2201:Aeroflot Flight E-15 2170:Aeroflot Flight H-75 2164:Aeroflot Flight 2022 2146:Aeroflot Flight 3932 2140:Aeroflot Flight A-13 2128:Aeroflot Flight 6551 2122:Aeroflot Flight 2420 2092:Aeroflot Flight 6263 2074:Aeroflot Flight 1036 2062:Aeroflot Flight 1491 2044:Aeroflot Flight 2174 2038:Aeroflot Flight N-63 2020:Aeroflot Flight 1912 2014:Aeroflot Flight 1969 1990:Aeroflot Flight 3630 1978:Aeroflot Flight 1661 1972:Aeroflot Flight U-45 1935:Aeroflot Flight 1770 1923:Aeroflot Flight F-28 1899:Aeroflot Flight L-51 1893:Aeroflot Flight 2230 1887:Aeroflot Flight 5003 1881:Aeroflot Flight 2723 1197:Aeroflot Flight 8641 1177:Air India Flight 403 202:improve this article 2539:Aeroflot Flight 699 2448:Aeroflot Flight 601 2418:Aeroflot Flight 411 2394:Aeroflot Flight 811 2382:Aeroflot Flight 498 2291:Aeroflot Flight B-2 2243:Aeroflot Flight 418 2231:Aeroflot Flight 909 2152:Aeroflot Flight 964 2134:Aeroflot Flight 109 2104:Aeroflot Flight 630 2098:Aeroflot Flight 141 2080:Aeroflot Flight 217 2068:Aeroflot Flight 558 2032:Aeroflot Flight 773 1996:Aeroflot Flight 244 1966:Aeroflot Flight 145 1941:Aeroflot Flight 227 1875:Aeroflot Flight 065 1869:Aeroflot Flight 302 1851:Aeroflot Flight 513 1845:Aeroflot Flight 542 1833:Aeroflot Flight 112 1814:Aeroflot Flight 721 1808:Aeroflot Flight 663 1802:Aeroflot Flight 366 1796:Aeroflot Flight 012 1784:Aeroflot Flight 191 1780:(18 September 1962) 1778:Aeroflot Flight 213 1766:Aeroflot Flight 415 1760:Aeroflot Flight 902 1742:Aeroflot Flight 245 1736:Aeroflot Flight 068 1724:Aeroflot Flight 036 1712:Aeroflot Flight 207 1700:Aeroflot Flight 315 1681:Aeroflot Flight 120 1675:Aeroflot Flight 315 1669:Aeroflot Flight 200 1663:Aeroflot Flight 205 1653:(19 September 1958) 1645:Aeroflot Flight 164 1633:Aeroflot Flight 105 1597:Aeroflot Flight 227 1591:Aeroflot Flight 214 1572:Aeroflot Flight 136 1566:Aeroflot Flight 971 1560:Aeroflot Flight 783 1554:Aeroflot Flight 229 1434:SSSR-V6 Osoaviakhim 1416:Podolsk ANT-7 crash 1410:Alabino ANT-9 crash 1348:►   1983 1342:1981   ◄ 1310:Aeroflot Flight 343 1207:Aeroflot Flight 411 523:Let L-410M Turbolet 367: /  289: 2642:August 1982 events 2637:Gulripshi District 2608:(20 November 1991) 2468:(23 December 1984) 2158:Aeroflot Flight 19 2112:(28 February 1973) 2106:(24 February 1973) 2100:(19 February 1973) 1905:Aeroflot Flight 15 1877:(17 February 1966) 1871:(16 February 1966) 1863:Aeroflot Flight 99 1790:Aeroflot Flight 25 1774:(3 September 1962) 1772:Aeroflot Flight 03 1750:(31 December 1961) 1744:(17 December 1961) 1647:(7 September 1958) 1639:Aeroflot Flight 04 1627:Aeroflot Flight 10 1621:Aeroflot Flight 11 1499:Aeroflot Flight 17 1481:Aeroflot Flight 34 1345:    1320:Aeronor Flight 304 1280:Spantax Flight 995 1097:Widerøe Flight 933 753:Sequence of events 79: 2619: 2618: 2615: 2614: 2602:(7 November 1991) 2547:(24 January 1988) 2541:(18 January 1988) 2462:(4 December 1984) 2329:(23 October 1978) 2082:(13 October 1972) 2010:(31 January 1971) 2004:(22 January 1971) 1968:(29 January 1970) 1962:(28 January 1970) 1354: 1353: 1240:Pan Am Flight 830 1217:Pan Am Flight 759 784:abort the takeoff 707:Flight attendants 659:" (Georgian UGA, 616:Babushera Airport 608:aviation accident 600: 599: 337:Babushera Airport 285: 284: 277: 267: 266: 252: 172: 171: 164: 146: 74: 57: 2669: 2444:(September 1983) 2402:(September 1981) 2347:(29 August 1979) 2341:(11 August 1979) 2323:(7 October 1978) 2251:(September 1976) 2148:(September 1973) 2076:(1 October 1972) 2028:(September 1971) 2026:Malév Flight 110 1992:(September 1970) 1937:(26 August 1969) 1841:(4 January 1965) 1835:(2 January 1965) 1816:(September 1964) 1810:(24 August 1963) 1804:(21 August 1963) 1732:(September 1960) 1651:Lazo Il-12 crash 1418:(September 1933) 1400: 1381: 1374: 1367: 1358: 1346: 1330:CAAC Flight 2311 1127:CAAC Flight 3303 1023: 1022: 1020: 1005: 998: 991: 982: 977: 975: 974: 965:. 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Archived from 863: 792:thrust reversers 764:magnetic heading 672:Perm Motor Plant 670:produced by the 665:turbojet engines 512: 412: 387:Total fatalities 382: 381: 379: 378: 377: 372: 368: 365: 364: 363: 360: 320: 318: 297: 290: 280: 273: 262: 259: 253: 251: 210: 182: 174: 167: 160: 156: 153: 147: 145: 104: 68: 67: 60: 49: 27: 26: 19: 2677: 2676: 2672: 2671: 2670: 2668: 2667: 2666: 2622: 2621: 2620: 2611: 2574: 2568: 2565:(November 1989) 2559:(December 1988) 2505:(December 1985) 2487:(February 1985) 2477: 2471: 2450:(December 1983) 2408:(November 1981) 2378:(February 1981) 2356: 2350: 2275:(February 1977) 2263:(December 1976) 2257:(November 1976) 2227:(February 1976) 2215:(November 1975) 2193: 2187: 2184:(November 1974) 2166:(December 1973) 2160:(November 1973) 2088:(November 1972) 2046:(December 1971) 2040:(November 1971) 1974:(February 1970) 1952: 1946: 1931:(3 August 1969) 1907:(February 1968) 1901:(December 1967) 1895:(November 1967) 1865:(November 1965) 1859:(20 March 1965) 1825: 1819: 1702:(February 1960) 1692: 1686: 1683:(December 1959) 1677:(November 1959) 1629:(December 1957) 1605:(December 1956) 1583: 1577: 1532:(November 1951) 1510: 1504: 1477:(November 1946) 1465:(November 1942) 1459:(December 1941) 1445: 1436:(February 1938) 1394: 1385: 1355: 1350: 1344: 1335: 1334: 1333: 1332: 1327: 1323: 1322: 1317: 1313: 1312: 1307: 1303: 1302: 1297: 1293: 1292: 1287: 1283: 1282: 1277: 1273: 1272: 1267: 1263: 1262: 1257: 1253: 1252: 1247: 1243: 1242: 1237: 1233: 1232: 1224: 1220: 1219: 1214: 1210: 1209: 1204: 1200: 1199: 1194: 1190: 1189: 1184: 1180: 1179: 1174: 1170: 1169: 1164: 1160: 1159: 1157:VASP Flight 168 1154: 1150: 1149: 1144: 1140: 1139: 1134: 1130: 1129: 1124: 1120: 1119: 1114: 1110: 1109: 1104: 1100: 1099: 1094: 1090: 1089: 1084: 1080: 1079: 1074: 1070: 1069: 1064: 1060: 1059: 1054: 1050: 1049: 1044: 1040: 1039: 1034: 1024: 1018: 1016: 1011: 1009: 972: 970: 957: 949: 947: 934: 926: 924: 919: 916: 911: 910: 901: 899: 890: 889: 885: 876: 874: 865: 864: 860: 855: 842: 804: 755: 724: 701:Flight engineer 689:first officer's 649: 644: 513: 503:Second aircraft 423:Tupolev Tu-134A 413: 395:Total survivors 375: 373: 369: 366: 361: 358: 356: 354: 353: 352: 316: 314: 300: 281: 270: 269: 268: 263: 257: 254: 211: 209: 195: 183: 168: 157: 151: 148: 105: 103: 81: 69: 65: 28: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2675: 2673: 2665: 2664: 2659: 2654: 2649: 2644: 2639: 2634: 2624: 2623: 2617: 2616: 2613: 2612: 2610: 2609: 2603: 2597: 2591: 2585: 2584:(January 1990) 2578: 2576: 2570: 2569: 2567: 2566: 2560: 2554: 2548: 2542: 2536: 2530: 2524: 2523:(October 1986) 2518: 2512: 2506: 2500: 2494: 2488: 2481: 2479: 2473: 2472: 2470: 2469: 2463: 2457: 2456:(October 1984) 2451: 2445: 2439: 2433: 2427: 2421: 2415: 2409: 2403: 2397: 2391: 2385: 2379: 2373: 2367: 2360: 2358: 2352: 2351: 2349: 2348: 2342: 2336: 2330: 2324: 2318: 2312: 2306: 2300: 2294: 2293:(20 July 1977) 2288: 2287:(10 July 1977) 2282: 2276: 2270: 2269:(January 1977) 2264: 2258: 2252: 2246: 2240: 2234: 2228: 2222: 2221:(January 1976) 2216: 2210: 2204: 2197: 2195: 2189: 2188: 2186: 2185: 2179: 2173: 2172:(January 1974) 2167: 2161: 2155: 2154:(October 1973) 2149: 2143: 2137: 2131: 2125: 2119: 2113: 2107: 2101: 2095: 2094:(January 1973) 2089: 2083: 2077: 2071: 2065: 2059: 2053: 2047: 2041: 2035: 2034:(October 1971) 2029: 2023: 2017: 2011: 2005: 1999: 1998:(October 1970) 1993: 1987: 1981: 1975: 1969: 1963: 1956: 1954: 1948: 1947: 1945: 1944: 1943:(October 1969) 1938: 1932: 1926: 1925:(28 June 1969) 1920: 1919:(23 June 1969) 1914: 1908: 1902: 1896: 1890: 1889:(January 1967) 1884: 1878: 1872: 1866: 1860: 1854: 1853:(8 March 1965) 1848: 1847:(7 March 1965) 1842: 1836: 1829: 1827: 1821: 1820: 1818: 1817: 1811: 1805: 1799: 1793: 1787: 1781: 1775: 1769: 1763: 1757: 1751: 1745: 1739: 1733: 1727: 1721: 1715: 1709: 1703: 1696: 1694: 1688: 1687: 1685: 1684: 1678: 1672: 1671:(October 1959) 1666: 1665:(January 1959) 1660: 1659:(October 1958) 1654: 1648: 1642: 1636: 1630: 1624: 1623:(October 1957) 1618: 1612: 1606: 1600: 1594: 1587: 1585: 1579: 1578: 1576: 1575: 1574:(October 1954) 1569: 1563: 1562:(October 1953) 1557: 1551: 1545: 1544:(October 1952) 1539: 1533: 1527: 1521: 1520:(January 1950) 1514: 1512: 1506: 1505: 1503: 1502: 1496: 1495:(October 1948) 1490: 1484: 1478: 1472: 1471:(January 1946) 1466: 1460: 1453: 1451: 1447: 1446: 1444: 1443: 1437: 1431: 1425: 1424:(January 1934) 1419: 1413: 1406: 1404: 1396: 1395: 1386: 1384: 1383: 1376: 1369: 1361: 1352: 1351: 1340: 1337: 1336: 1328: 1325: 1324: 1318: 1315: 1314: 1308: 1305: 1304: 1298: 1295: 1294: 1288: 1285: 1284: 1278: 1275: 1274: 1268: 1265: 1264: 1258: 1255: 1254: 1248: 1245: 1244: 1238: 1235: 1234: 1225: 1222: 1221: 1215: 1212: 1211: 1205: 1202: 1201: 1195: 1192: 1191: 1185: 1182: 1181: 1175: 1172: 1171: 1165: 1162: 1161: 1155: 1152: 1151: 1145: 1142: 1141: 1135: 1132: 1131: 1125: 1122: 1121: 1115: 1112: 1111: 1105: 1102: 1101: 1095: 1092: 1091: 1085: 1082: 1081: 1075: 1072: 1071: 1065: 1062: 1061: 1055: 1052: 1051: 1045: 1042: 1041: 1035: 1032: 1031: 1030: 1029: 1026: 1025: 1010: 1008: 1007: 1000: 993: 985: 979: 978: 955: 932: 915: 914:External links 912: 909: 908: 883: 857: 856: 854: 851: 850: 849: 841: 838: 826: 825: 822: 818: 815: 812: 803: 800: 754: 751: 750: 749: 746: 723: 720: 719: 718: 717: 716: 713: 704: 698: 692: 685: 648: 645: 643: 640: 598: 597: 594: 590: 589: 586: 582: 581: 578: 574: 573: 570: 566: 565: 562: 558: 557: 554: 550: 549: 546: 542: 541: 538: 534: 533: 530: 526: 525: 520: 516: 515: 505: 504: 500: 499: 496: 492: 491: 488: 484: 483: 480: 476: 475: 472: 468: 467: 464: 460: 459: 456: 452: 451: 448: 444: 443: 440: 434: 433: 430: 426: 425: 420: 416: 415: 405: 404: 403:First aircraft 400: 399: 396: 392: 391: 388: 384: 383: 334: 330: 329: 326: 322: 321: 311: 307: 306: 302: 301: 298: 283: 282: 265: 264: 200:. Please help 186: 184: 177: 170: 169: 72: 70: 63: 58: 32: 31: 29: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2674: 2663: 2660: 2658: 2655: 2653: 2650: 2648: 2645: 2643: 2640: 2638: 2635: 2633: 2630: 2629: 2627: 2607: 2604: 2601: 2598: 2595: 2592: 2589: 2586: 2583: 2580: 2579: 2577: 2571: 2564: 2561: 2558: 2555: 2552: 2549: 2546: 2543: 2540: 2537: 2534: 2531: 2528: 2525: 2522: 2519: 2516: 2513: 2510: 2507: 2504: 2501: 2498: 2495: 2492: 2489: 2486: 2483: 2482: 2480: 2474: 2467: 2464: 2461: 2458: 2455: 2452: 2449: 2446: 2443: 2440: 2438:(August 1983) 2437: 2434: 2431: 2428: 2426:(August 1982) 2425: 2422: 2419: 2416: 2413: 2410: 2407: 2404: 2401: 2398: 2396:(August 1981) 2395: 2392: 2389: 2386: 2383: 2380: 2377: 2374: 2371: 2368: 2365: 2362: 2361: 2359: 2353: 2346: 2343: 2340: 2337: 2334: 2331: 2328: 2325: 2322: 2319: 2316: 2313: 2311:(23 May 1978) 2310: 2307: 2305:(19 May 1978) 2304: 2301: 2298: 2295: 2292: 2289: 2286: 2283: 2280: 2277: 2274: 2271: 2268: 2265: 2262: 2259: 2256: 2253: 2250: 2247: 2244: 2241: 2238: 2235: 2232: 2229: 2226: 2223: 2220: 2217: 2214: 2211: 2209:(August 1975) 2208: 2205: 2202: 2199: 2198: 2196: 2190: 2183: 2180: 2177: 2174: 2171: 2168: 2165: 2162: 2159: 2156: 2153: 2150: 2147: 2144: 2142:(August 1973) 2141: 2138: 2136:(18 May 1973) 2135: 2132: 2130:(11 May 1973) 2129: 2126: 2123: 2120: 2117: 2114: 2111: 2108: 2105: 2102: 2099: 2096: 2093: 2090: 2087: 2084: 2081: 2078: 2075: 2072: 2070:(August 1972) 2069: 2066: 2064:(18 May 1972) 2063: 2060: 2058:(16 May 1972) 2057: 2054: 2051: 2048: 2045: 2042: 2039: 2036: 2033: 2030: 2027: 2024: 2021: 2018: 2015: 2012: 2009: 2006: 2003: 2000: 1997: 1994: 1991: 1988: 1985: 1982: 1979: 1976: 1973: 1970: 1967: 1964: 1961: 1958: 1957: 1955: 1949: 1942: 1939: 1936: 1933: 1930: 1927: 1924: 1921: 1918: 1915: 1912: 1909: 1906: 1903: 1900: 1897: 1894: 1891: 1888: 1885: 1882: 1879: 1876: 1873: 1870: 1867: 1864: 1861: 1858: 1855: 1852: 1849: 1846: 1843: 1840: 1837: 1834: 1831: 1830: 1828: 1822: 1815: 1812: 1809: 1806: 1803: 1800: 1797: 1794: 1791: 1788: 1785: 1782: 1779: 1776: 1773: 1770: 1767: 1764: 1761: 1758: 1755: 1752: 1749: 1746: 1743: 1740: 1737: 1734: 1731: 1728: 1726:(August 1960) 1725: 1722: 1719: 1716: 1713: 1710: 1707: 1704: 1701: 1698: 1697: 1695: 1689: 1682: 1679: 1676: 1673: 1670: 1667: 1664: 1661: 1658: 1655: 1652: 1649: 1646: 1643: 1641:(August 1958) 1640: 1637: 1634: 1631: 1628: 1625: 1622: 1619: 1617:(August 1957) 1616: 1613: 1610: 1607: 1604: 1601: 1598: 1595: 1593:(August 1955) 1592: 1589: 1588: 1586: 1580: 1573: 1570: 1568:(August 1954) 1567: 1564: 1561: 1558: 1555: 1552: 1549: 1546: 1543: 1540: 1537: 1534: 1531: 1528: 1525: 1522: 1519: 1516: 1515: 1513: 1507: 1500: 1497: 1494: 1491: 1488: 1485: 1482: 1479: 1476: 1473: 1470: 1467: 1464: 1461: 1458: 1455: 1454: 1452: 1448: 1442:(August 1938) 1441: 1438: 1435: 1432: 1429: 1426: 1423: 1422:Osoaviakhim-1 1420: 1417: 1414: 1411: 1408: 1407: 1405: 1401: 1397: 1393: 1389: 1382: 1377: 1375: 1370: 1368: 1363: 1362: 1359: 1349: 1343: 1338: 1331: 1321: 1311: 1301: 1291: 1281: 1271: 1261: 1251: 1241: 1231: 1229: 1228:Twilight Zone 1218: 1208: 1198: 1188: 1178: 1168: 1158: 1148: 1138: 1128: 1118: 1108: 1098: 1088: 1078: 1068: 1058: 1048: 1038: 1027: 1014: 1006: 1001: 999: 994: 992: 987: 986: 983: 969:on 2013-04-07 968: 964: 960: 956: 946:on 2013-04-07 945: 941: 937: 933: 922: 918: 917: 913: 898:on 2019-05-14 897: 893: 887: 884: 873:on 2019-05-14 872: 868: 862: 859: 852: 847: 844: 843: 839: 837: 833: 831: 823: 819: 816: 813: 809: 808: 807: 802:Investigation 801: 799: 795: 793: 789: 785: 779: 775: 771: 767: 765: 761: 752: 747: 744: 743: 742: 739: 737: 733: 729: 721: 714: 711: 710: 708: 705: 702: 699: 696: 693: 690: 686: 683: 680: 679: 678: 675: 673: 669: 666: 662: 658: 654: 646: 641: 639: 637: 633: 629: 626:operated by " 625: 621: 617: 613: 609: 605: 595: 591: 587: 583: 579: 575: 571: 567: 563: 559: 555: 551: 547: 545:Flight origin 543: 539: 535: 531: 527: 524: 521: 517: 511: 506: 501: 497: 493: 489: 485: 481: 477: 473: 469: 465: 461: 457: 453: 449: 447:Flight origin 445: 441: 439: 435: 431: 427: 424: 421: 417: 411: 406: 401: 397: 393: 389: 385: 380: 359:42°51′46.57″N 350: 346: 342: 338: 335: 331: 327: 323: 312: 308: 303: 296: 291: 279: 276: 261: 250: 247: 243: 240: 236: 233: 229: 226: 222: 219: –  218: 214: 213:Find sources: 207: 203: 199: 193: 192: 191:single source 187:This article 185: 181: 176: 175: 166: 163: 155: 144: 141: 137: 134: 130: 127: 123: 120: 116: 113: –  112: 108: 107:Find sources: 101: 97: 93: 89: 85: 78: 71: 62: 61: 56: 54: 47: 46: 41: 40: 35: 30: 21: 20: 2590:(March 1990) 2553:(March 1988) 2511:(March 1986) 2432:(April 1983) 2423: 2335:(March 1979) 2299:(April 1978) 2233:(March 1976) 2178:(April 1974) 2124:(April 1973) 2118:(March 1973) 2052:(4 May 1972) 2016:(March 1971) 1980:(April 1970) 1883:(April 1966) 1792:(April 1963) 1786:(March 1963) 1756:(March 1962) 1738:(March 1961) 1706:U-2 incident 1599:(April 1956) 1538:(April 1952) 1489:(April 1948) 1483:(March 1947) 1430:(April 1934) 1392:Soviet Union 1249: 1227: 971:. Retrieved 967:the original 948:. Retrieved 944:the original 925:. Retrieved 900:. Retrieved 896:the original 886: 875:. Retrieved 871:the original 861: 834: 830:local flight 827: 805: 796: 780: 776: 772: 768: 756: 740: 728:Czechoslovak 725: 676: 650: 603: 601: 537:Registration 438:Registration 345:Georgian SSR 271: 255: 245: 238: 231: 224: 212: 188: 158: 149: 139: 132: 125: 118: 106: 50: 43: 37: 36:Please help 33: 2535:(July 1987) 2529:(June 1987) 2517:(July 1986) 2499:(July 1985) 2420:(July 1982) 2414:(June 1982) 2390:(July 1981) 2384:(June 1981) 2372:(July 1980) 2366:(June 1980) 2317:(June 1978) 2245:(June 1976) 2203:(July 1975) 2022:(July 1971) 1986:(June 1970) 1913:(July 1968) 1798:(July 1963) 1768:(July 1962) 1762:(June 1962) 1720:(July 1960) 1714:(June 1960) 1635:(June 1958) 1611:(June 1957) 1556:(June 1953) 1526:(July 1950) 1412:(July 1931) 553:Destination 455:Destination 374: / 362:41°7′5.39″E 341:Abkhaz ASSR 258:August 2024 152:August 2024 88:independent 2626:Categories 2596:(May 1991) 2493:(May 1985) 2281:(May 1977) 2239:(May 1976) 1708:(May 1960) 1550:(May 1953) 1501:(May 1949) 973:2013-03-12 950:2013-03-12 927:2013-03-12 902:2019-05-14 877:2019-05-14 853:References 624:Let L-410M 585:Fatalities 569:Passengers 540:CCCP-67191 487:Fatalities 471:Passengers 442:CCCP-65836 317:1982-08-14 228:newspapers 122:newspapers 96:redirected 39:improve it 695:Navigator 593:Survivors 561:Occupants 495:Survivors 463:Occupants 198:talk page 86:that are 45:talk page 1440:USSR-B10 1230:accident 840:See also 788:spoilers 736:MGA USSR 657:Aeroflot 642:Aircraft 628:Aeroflot 529:Operator 429:Operator 305:Accident 1390:in the 1017: ( 1015:in 1982 821:scheme. 760:taxiway 730:plant " 682:Captain 636:Kutaisi 620:Tu-134A 606:was an 325:Summary 315: ( 242:scholar 136:scholar 100:deleted 1326:Dec 24 1306:Sep 29 1296:Sep 17 1286:Sep 13 1276:Sep 13 1256:Aug 26 1246:Aug 14 1236:Aug 11 1223:Jul 23 1193:Jun 28 1183:Jun 24 1173:Jun 21 1163:Jun 12 1133:May 25 1123:Apr 26 1113:Mar 26 1103:Mar 20 1093:Mar 11 1083:Feb 21 1053:Jan 23 1043:Jan 18 1033:Jan 13 691:seat). 647:Tu-134 632:Moscow 622:and a 612:runway 244:  237:  230:  223:  215:  138:  131:  124:  117:  109:  92:merged 2573:1990– 2476:1985– 2355:1980– 2192:1975– 1951:1970– 1824:1965– 1691:1960– 1582:1955– 1509:1950– 1450:1940s 1403:1930s 1316:Dec 9 1266:Sep 1 1213:Jul 9 1203:Jul 6 1153:Jun 8 1143:Jun 6 1073:Feb 9 1063:Feb 6 722:L-410 249:JSTOR 235:books 143:JSTOR 129:books 98:, or 2575:1991 2478:1989 2357:1984 2194:1979 1953:1974 1826:1969 1693:1964 1584:1959 1511:1954 1019:1982 668:D-30 602:The 577:Crew 519:Type 479:Crew 419:Type 349:USSR 333:Site 310:Date 221:news 115:news 732:Let 614:at 204:by 2628:: 961:. 938:. 790:, 709:: 588:11 564:11 498:82 474:76 466:82 398:82 390:11 351:) 347:, 343:, 94:, 48:. 1380:e 1373:t 1366:v 1021:) 1004:e 997:t 990:v 976:. 953:. 930:. 905:. 880:. 596:0 580:2 572:9 490:0 482:6 319:) 278:) 272:( 260:) 256:( 246:· 239:· 232:· 225:· 208:. 194:. 165:) 159:( 154:) 150:( 140:· 133:· 126:· 119:· 102:. 80:. 55:) 51:(

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"1982 Sukhumi Dranda Airport runway collision"
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Babushera Airport

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