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on behalf of the local people He was also the local contact for the Sri Lankan government appointed presidential committee to investigate Human Rights violations in the Mannar district. Rev. Jeyarajasingham was shot dead on
December 13, 1984, when he was travelling in his vehicle. Later his body
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The soldiers attacked the central hospital; stopped vehicles and shot and killed the occupants; shot 15 employees of the post office by lining them up and shooting them, killing eight; opened fire on peasants in fields; and attacked a convent, stripping the nuns of watches, gold crucifixes and
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was burnt along with his vehicle. Rev Fr Mary
Bastian collected the remains of victims including Rev Jeyarajasingham and handed them to the Jeevothayam Methodist Centre. Rev Fr Mary Bastian was himself killed on January 6, 1985, allegedly by the military.
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chains. Another group of soldiers stopped a bus and shot all the male passengers. A bus travelling in the opposite direction was also stopped and twenty of its passengers were shot dead. Off the main road, an army jeep drove into the village of
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On
December 4, 1984, three Sri Lankan Army jeeps hit a land mine, killing one soldier and wounding eleven others. In retaliation, about thirty (30) soldiers went on a rampage, attacking public buildings and civilians in and around Mannar.
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By the end, more than 200 people were killed; another 20 were missing, mostly young male Tamils taken to army camps. It took three days to transport all the bodies.
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populist politicians initiated measures aimed at reducing the over representation of Tamils in the civil service and science based courses such as the
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By 1956, 50% of clerical jobs were held by Tamils, although they were a minority of the country's population. This was partly a result of the
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Weaver, Mary Anne (January 27, 1985). "Tamils hit by scorched-earth blitz". London: Sunday Times. p. 9.
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The Ocean of
Stories ; Children's Imagination, Creativity, and Reconciliation in Eastern Sri Lanka
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to investigate the incident. Although many locals were reluctant to participate in the investigation,
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Caron, Cynthia (March 15–21, 2003). "Floundering Peace
Process: Need to Widen Participation".
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Massacres of Tamils (1956-2008). Chennai: NESOHR/Manitham
Publications. 2009. p. 15.
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1984 mass killing of Tamil civilians by Sri Lankan Army soldiers in Mannar, Sri Lanka
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who was a member of the
Presidential commission was later killed in January 1985. A
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hit a land mine, killing one soldier. In retaliation, landmarks such as the
Central
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Nationalism and Ethnic Conflict in Sri Lanka, p73
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that targeted the Sri Lankan Tamils, led to the formation of a number of
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List of attacks on civilians attributed to Sri Lankan government forces
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Sri Lanka: The
Arrogance of Power : Myths, Decadence & Murder
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and bus passengers were attacked. Villages around Mannar town such as
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Dealing with diversity: Sri Lankan Discourses on Peace and Conflict
2018:
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681:"Speaking truth to power:the human rights situation in Sri Lanka"
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Mendis, G. C. , The causes of communal conflict in Ceylon (1943)
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259:, on December 4, 1984. The attack was triggered when three Army
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Playing the "Communal Card": Communal Violence and Human Rights
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Playing the "Communal Card": Communal Violence and Human Rights
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Encountering Kali: In the Margins, at the Center, in the West
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were also attacked. Immediately after the incident, the then
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650:"Michael Hamlyn reporting in The Times, 18 February 1985"
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appointed a Presidential commission of inquiry. A local
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Attacks on civilians attributed to the Sri Lanka Army
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erupted between the government and the rebel groups.
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Sri Lankan government forces attacks in Eelam War I
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2326:1980s massacres of the Sri Lankan Civil War
838:. International Centre for Ethnic Studies.
603:http://dlib.pdn.ac.lk/handle/123456789/1109
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719:. Archived from the original on 2002-10-01
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713:"Chapter 32: Limbo between war and peace"
76:Learn how and when to remove this message
2346:Terrorist incidents in Sri Lanka in 1984
815:Humphrey, Hawksley (February 22, 1986).
275:convent as well as villagers working in
39:This article includes a list of general
755:"Note to the incident at St. Patrick's"
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428:priest, was another the focal point of
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323:Origins of the Sri Lankan civil war
785:Frerks, George; Bart Klem (2004).
412:Presidential Commission of Inquiry
361:independence for Sri Lankan Tamils
45:it lacks sufficient corresponding
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464:Brown (edit), Cynthia (1995).
406:The then Sri Lankan President
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1601:Assassination of Rajiv Gandhi
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892:Economic and Political Weekly
351:. These measures, as well as
2331:December 1984 events in Asia
1047:Sri Lankan Tamil nationalism
1621:Bandaranaike Airport attack
1530:Bandaranaike Airport attack
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335:in the Tamil dominated
60:more precise citations.
1911:Selvarasa Pathmanathan
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519:Hoole, Ranjan (2001).
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317:Background information
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1973:Krishnaswamy Sundarji
1846:Chandrika Kumaratunga
1586:Indo-Sri Lanka Accord
363:. Following the 1983
333:American missionaries
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157:8.96611°N 79.88306°E
91:1984 Mannar massacre
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2291:News stories
2228:Source texts
2142:Human rights
1994:Rajiv Gandhi
1968:Dalvir Singh
1895:Karuna Amman
1574:Major events
1550:Vidattaltivu
1412: /
1395:Eelam War II
1223:in the 1970s
1213:Black Tigers
974:
968:
943:
936:
925:. Retrieved
921:
912:
895:
891:
885:
861:
855:
835:
829:
821:The Guardian
820:
810:
786:
780:
769:. Retrieved
765:the original
758:
721:. Retrieved
716:
691:. Retrieved
687:
657:. Retrieved
653:
644:
633:
622:. Retrieved
618:
609:
597:
583:
574:
550:
544:
520:
466:
459:
430:Human Rights
420:
416:Mary Bastian
405:
397:
385:
381:
378:The incident
357:rebel groups
326:
303:Mary Bastian
280:paddy fields
237:
235:
225:Perpetrators
72:
63:
44:
1999:V. P. Singh
1885:Pottu Amman
1781:Dick Perera
1738:H. A. Silva
1535:Point Pedro
1520:A-9 highway
1500:Jayasikurui
1495:Vavunathivu
1385:Eelam War I
1161:Home Guards
1032:(1983–2009)
370:full scale
359:advocating
269:post office
192:Attack type
160: /
135:Coordinates
58:introducing
2310:Categories
2275:Quotations
2232:Wikisource
2216:Wiktionary
2108:Casualties
2085:War crimes
1545:Thoppigala
1515:Oddusuddan
1460:Balavegaya
1208:Sea Tigers
1203:Air Tigers
1103:Combatants
1094:Black July
927:2006-03-26
771:2006-03-26
723:2006-03-26
717:Asiantimes
693:2006-03-26
688:Paxchristi
659:2008-05-08
624:2008-05-08
564:0714646067
452:References
365:Black July
321:See also:
148:79°52′59″E
41:references
2279:Wikiquote
2248:Wikibooks
2244:Textbooks
2157:Non-state
2152:Terrorism
2118:Massacres
2065:Reactions
2036:Aftermath
1904:Political
1773:Air Force
1647:Sri Lanka
1490:Sath Jaya
1198:Divisions
1144:Air Force
1120:Sri Lanka
979:Routledge
555:Routledge
426:Methodist
372:civil war
309:minister
307:Methodist
257:Sri Lanka
245:civilians
145:8°57′58″N
128:Sri Lanka
2295:Wikinews
2069:Protests
2043:Genocide
1982:Civilian
1941:Military
1872:Militant
1824:Civilian
1654:Military
1485:Weli Oya
1475:Riviresa
1470:Pooneryn
1445:Poomalai
1435:Kokkilai
922:Tamilnet
732:cite web
440:See also
433:activism
393:Murunkan
347:and the
301:priest,
284:Murunkan
265:hospital
196:Shooting
120:Location
2263:Commons
2261:at the
1640:Leaders
1427:battles
1410:Eastern
1218:Attacks
1039:Origins
904:4413336
329:Western
220:Unknown
217:Injured
201:Weapons
54:improve
2284:
2281:
2268:
2265:
2252:
2237:
2234:
2221:
2218:
1890:Soosai
1540:Jaffna
1425:Major
1378:Phases
1325:
1149:Police
1117:
985:
955:
902:
872:
842:
797:
569:p. 231
561:
539:p. 327
531:
502:
478:
368:pogrom
267:, the
253:Mannar
209:Deaths
181:Target
124:Mannar
43:, but
2162:State
2048:Films
2019:Vaiko
1934:India
1450:Pawan
1328:India
1304:PLOTE
1294:EPRLF
1284:ENDLF
1238:2000s
1233:1990s
1228:1980s
993:p.197
900:JSTOR
880:p.121
805:p.118
684:(PDF)
486:p. 91
261:jeeps
2060:LLRC
1864:LTTE
1725:Navy
1662:Army
1365:TMVP
1360:EPDP
1309:TELO
1299:EROS
1289:ENLF
1273:list
1190:LTTE
1139:Navy
1133:LRRP
1129:Army
1082:1981
1077:1977
1067:1958
1062:1956
983:ISBN
963:p.91
953:ISBN
870:ISBN
850:p.40
840:ISBN
795:ISBN
760:UTHR
738:link
559:ISBN
529:ISBN
500:ISBN
476:ISBN
424:, a
286:and
277:rice
271:, a
236:The
212:200+
204:Guns
173:Date
2293:at
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2230:at
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2167:PTA
1400:III
247:by
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