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1984 San Luis Obispo mid-air collision

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that both planes transmitted, could've also prevented the accident. However Flight 628's pilots only monitored the frequency for the first 5 miles (8 km) of the journey before turning their attention back to the flight. This proved to be too short to pick up the transmission from the approaching
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direction both planes were flying at, the Beechcraft would have only noticed the Commander about 10 seconds before the collision, while the commander would've only seen the Beechcraft about 6 to 8 seconds before the collision. Investigators with the
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head-on with the Commander at an altitude of 3,400 ft (1,036 m). The Commander was sheared nearly in half by the collision, while Flight 628 spiraled mostly intact towards the ground, ultimately crashing north of the airport in a hilly and
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Commander. Because neither aircraft were flying under Instrument flight rules, no air traffic controllers had their attention turned towards the two airplanes. Despite the clear skies and the
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At 11.17 am and 23 seconds, Flight 628 was cleared for San Francisco and to climb and maintain an altitude of 7,000 ft (2,134 m). Fifteen seconds later, Flight 628
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The wreckage of both aircraft were completely destroyed in the accident and post-crash fire. An investigation into the accident concluded that the cause lay with the
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at 11.10 am, and took off from runway 29 six minutes later, bound for San Francisco. Weather at the time was clear, with a visibility of 15 miles (24.14 km).
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concluded that the time available for the pilots of both aircraft to avoid each other after they had spotted one another wasn't enough to avoid the
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Deverl Johnson (aged 45) who had acquired 6,194 total flight hours including 62 hours on the Beechcraft. Flight 628 left the gate at
1225: 695: 1125: 1055: 1037: 546: 518: 377: 654: 465: 1213: 1201: 281:, United States on August 24, 1984. None of the combined 17 passengers and crew on either aircraft survived the accident. 240: 229: 1254: 1195: 1078: 1025: 946: 809: 769: 82: 1376: 1278: 1137: 1019: 981: 361: 302: 278: 53: 1325: 1307: 1295: 1207: 1119: 1107: 1049: 789: 759: 459: 1266: 1113: 1143: 929: 314: 305:, United States, where the aircraft picked up six and seven passengers respectively. The aircraft was flown by 1172: 1043: 975: 497: 425: 345: 298: 993: 646: 468:– 2024 mid-air collision involving an airline flight and a training flight operating from the same airport 462:– 1968 mid-air collision involving an airline flight and a training flight operating from the same airport 325: 274: 203: 192: 590: 1149: 1031: 963: 839: 186: 124: 859: 829: 429: 421: 401: 385: 381: 341: 270: 109: 99: 88: 663: 523: 306: 489: 432:
of the imminent collision and could have therefore warned the planes to take evasive action. A
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Aviation accidents and incidents in the United States and U.S. territories in the 1980s
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was owned by the Aesthetech Corporation (A flight school) at the time of the accident.
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which had a student and instructor onboard on an instrument training flight, had
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An asterisk (*) denotes an incident that took place in a U.S. territory.
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at the time of the accident. The Rockwell Commander 112 involved,
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Wings West Airlines Flight 628 was on a scheduled flight from
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Aviation accidents and incidents in the United States in 1984
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from the same airport as Flight 628 at 10.55 am without a
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Accidents and incidents involving the Beechcraft Model 99
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Aviation accidents and incidents caused by pilot error
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Mid-air collisions involving general aviation aircraft
364:, scattering flaming wreckage which ignited a 20 acre 1288: 1241: 1188: 1159: 1100: 1065: 1012: 956: 939: 922: 519:"17 ARE KILLED AS 2 PLANES COLLIDE OVER CALIFORNIA" 255: 247: 236: 225: 217: 209: 199: 195:, similar to the aircraft involved in the accident. 179: 171: 163: 155: 144: 133: 123: 115: 105: 95: 91:, similar to the aircraft involved in the accident. 75: 67: 59: 48: 37: 29: 24: 400:(msn U-187) was built in 1982 and in service of 1397:Aviation accidents and incidents in California 1220:Indianapolis Ramada Inn A-7D Corsair II crash 902: 679: 8: 19: 313:including 873 hours on the Beechcraft, and 1302:Evergreen International Airlines Flight 17 1179:Japan Air Lines Cargo Flight 1628 incident 909: 895: 887: 780:Biman Bangladesh Airlines Fokker F27 crash 686: 672: 664: 185: 81: 18: 970:Thunderbirds Indian Springs Diamond Crash 820:Aeroservicios Ecuatorianos Flight 767-103 1091:Provincetown-Boston Airlines Flight 1039 850:Provincetown-Boston Airlines Flight 1039 297:, United States with scheduled stops at 1382:August 1984 events in the United States 1073:Scandinavian Airlines System Flight 901 730:Scandinavian Airlines System Flight 901 478: 396:The Beechcraft C-99 Commuter involved, 384:. The crash was the first accident for 324:Around the same time, a single-engined 1362:Mid-air collisions involving airliners 1232:Pacific Southwest Airlines Flight 1771 309:Paul Nebolon (aged 27), who had 4,110 267:1984 San Luis Obispo mid-air collision 213:Aesthetech Corporation (Flight school) 20:1984 San Luis Obispo mid-air collision 720:Balkan Bulgarian Tupolev Tu-134 crash 484: 482: 7: 658:Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University 651:National Transportation Safety Board 1249:Trans-Colorado Airlines Flight 2286 1132:Midwest Express Airlines Flight 105 740:Pacific Western Airlines Flight 501 149:San Francisco International Airport 619:"Airliner and Small Plane Collide" 420:of both aircraft for flying under 14: 1085:San Luis Obispo mid-air collision 800:San Luis Obispo mid-air collision 1226:Continental Airlines Flight 1713 696:Aviation accidents and incidents 388:, since their founding in 1979. 1126:Bar Harbor Airlines Flight 1808 1038:Reeve Aleutian Airways Flight 8 647:Final accident report (AAR8507) 428:, which would have alerted the 336:, and was now returning to the 1167:Grand Canyon mid-air collision 466:Safarilink Aviation Flight 053 319:San Luis Obispo-County Airport 151:, CA (SFO/KSFO), United States 140:, CA (SBP/KSBP), United States 138:San Luis Obispo-County Airport 1: 1214:Northwest Airlines Flight 255 1202:Northwest Airlink Flight 2268 241:Paso Robles Municipal Airport 230:Paso Robles Municipal Airport 1255:American Airlines Flight 132 1196:SkyWest Airlines Flight 1834 1079:Vieques Air Link Flight 901A 1026:Eastern Air Lines Flight 855 947:Eastern Air Lines Flight 935 810:Cameroon Airlines Flight 786 770:Vieques Air Link Flight 901A 368:that was quickly contained. 269:was an accident involving a 1279:Delta Air Lines Flight 1141 1144:Teterboro mid-air collision 1138:Henson Airlines Flight 1517 1020:United Airlines Flight 2885 982:Pilgrim Airlines Flight 458 344:means instead of the usual 279:San Luis Obispo, California 243:, California, United States 232:, California, United States 54:San Luis Obispo, California 1413: 1326:United Express Flight 2415 1308:United Airlines Flight 232 1296:United Airlines Flight 811 1208:American Eagle Flight 5452 1120:Delta Air Lines Flight 191 1108:Galaxy Airlines Flight 203 1056:Anchorage runway collision 1050:Ozark Air Lines Flight 650 790:Indian Airlines Flight 421 760:Indian Airlines Flight 405 750:TARSA Bandeirante accident 460:Ozark Air Lines Flight 965 44:resulting from pilot error 1372:1984 in the United States 1335: 1267:Aloha Airlines Flight 243 1114:China Airlines Flight 006 869: 711: 184: 80: 1337:This list is incomplete. 930:Air Wisconsin Flight 965 271:Beechcraft C-99 Commuter 100:Beechcraft C-99 Commuter 89:Beechcraft C-99 Commuter 1044:Air Illinois Flight 710 976:World Airways Flight 30 498:Aviation Safety Network 430:Air traffic controllers 426:Instrument flight rules 490:"Accident Description" 326:Rockwell Commander 112 275:Rockwell Commander 112 204:Rockwell Commander 112 193:Rockwell Commander 112 16:1984 aviation accident 1173:Aeroméxico Flight 498 1150:Death of Ricky Nelson 1032:Air Canada Flight 797 964:Air Florida Flight 90 840:Aeroflot Flight F-637 860:Aeroflot Flight 3519 830:Aeroflot Flight 3352 382:identify the remains 301:, United States and 1140:(September 23 1985) 878:►   1985 872:1983   ◄ 494:aviation-safety.net 422:Visual flight rules 402:Wings West Airlines 386:Wings West Airlines 293:, United States to 110:Wings West Airlines 21: 1377:1984 in California 1328:(December 26 1989) 1322:(December 15 1989) 1263:(February 19 1988) 1134:(September 6 1985) 1058:(December 23 1983) 1052:(December 20 1983) 875:    623:washingtonpost.com 524:The New York Times 370:Emergency services 311:total flying hours 1344: 1343: 1314:USAir Flight 5050 1261:AVAir Flight 3378 1257:(February 3 1988) 1003:Pan Am Flight 830 988:Pan Am Flight 759 978:(January 23 1982) 972:(January 18 1982) 966:(January 13 1982) 884: 883: 596:Los Angeles Times 380:would attempt to 378:FBI disaster team 263: 262: 42:Mid-air collision 1404: 1316:(September 1989) 1128:(August 25 1985) 1087:(August 24 1984) 1081:(August 2 1984)* 949:(September 1981) 911: 904: 897: 888: 876: 706: 705: 703: 688: 681: 674: 665: 634: 633: 631: 629: 615: 609: 608: 606: 604: 599:. 30 August 1985 587: 581: 580: 578: 576: 565: 559: 558: 556: 554: 543: 537: 536: 534: 532: 527:. 25 August 1984 515: 509: 508: 506: 504: 486: 189: 85: 60:Total fatalities 22: 1412: 1411: 1407: 1406: 1405: 1403: 1402: 1401: 1347: 1346: 1345: 1340: 1338: 1331: 1298:(February 1989) 1284: 1273:TACA Flight 110 1237: 1234:(December 1987) 1228:(November 1987) 1184: 1181:(November 1986) 1155: 1152:(December 1985) 1146:(November 1985) 1122:(August 2 1985) 1116:(February 1985) 1096: 1093:(December 1984) 1075:(February 1984) 1061: 1008: 984:(February 1982) 952: 935: 918: 915: 885: 880: 874: 865: 864: 863: 862: 857: 853: 852: 847: 843: 842: 837: 833: 832: 827: 823: 822: 817: 813: 812: 807: 803: 802: 797: 793: 792: 787: 783: 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1104: 1102: 1098: 1097: 1095: 1094: 1088: 1082: 1076: 1069: 1067: 1063: 1062: 1060: 1059: 1053: 1047: 1046:(October 1983) 1041: 1035: 1029: 1023: 1022:(January 1983) 1016: 1014: 1010: 1009: 1007: 1006: 1000: 999:(July 23 1982) 991: 985: 979: 973: 967: 960: 958: 954: 953: 951: 950: 943: 941: 937: 936: 934: 933: 926: 924: 920: 919: 916: 914: 913: 906: 899: 891: 882: 881: 870: 867: 866: 858: 855: 854: 848: 845: 844: 838: 835: 834: 828: 825: 824: 818: 815: 814: 808: 805: 804: 798: 795: 794: 788: 785: 784: 778: 775: 774: 768: 765: 764: 758: 755: 754: 748: 745: 744: 738: 735: 734: 728: 725: 724: 718: 715: 714: 713: 712: 709: 708: 693: 691: 690: 683: 676: 668: 662: 661: 642: 641:External links 639: 636: 635: 610: 582: 560: 538: 510: 477: 476: 474: 471: 470: 469: 463: 455: 452: 424:as opposed to 413: 410: 393: 390: 372:, including a 286: 283: 261: 260: 257: 253: 252: 249: 245: 244: 238: 234: 233: 227: 223: 222: 219: 215: 214: 211: 207: 206: 201: 197: 196: 182: 181: 177: 176: 173: 169: 168: 165: 161: 160: 157: 153: 152: 146: 142: 141: 135: 131: 130: 127: 121: 120: 117: 113: 112: 107: 103: 102: 97: 93: 92: 78: 77: 76:First aircraft 73: 72: 69: 65: 64: 61: 57: 56: 50: 46: 45: 39: 35: 34: 31: 27: 26: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1409: 1398: 1395: 1393: 1390: 1388: 1385: 1383: 1380: 1378: 1375: 1373: 1370: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1360: 1358: 1355: 1354: 1352: 1334: 1327: 1324: 1321: 1318: 1315: 1312: 1309: 1306: 1303: 1300: 1297: 1294: 1293: 1291: 1287: 1281:(August 1988) 1280: 1277: 1274: 1271: 1268: 1265: 1262: 1259: 1256: 1253: 1250: 1247: 1246: 1244: 1240: 1233: 1230: 1227: 1224: 1221: 1218: 1216:(August 1987) 1215: 1212: 1209: 1206: 1203: 1200: 1197: 1194: 1193: 1191: 1187: 1180: 1177: 1175:(August 1986) 1174: 1171: 1168: 1165: 1164: 1162: 1158: 1151: 1148: 1145: 1142: 1139: 1136: 1133: 1130: 1127: 1124: 1121: 1118: 1115: 1112: 1109: 1106: 1105: 1103: 1099: 1092: 1089: 1086: 1083: 1080: 1077: 1074: 1071: 1070: 1068: 1064: 1057: 1054: 1051: 1048: 1045: 1042: 1040:(June 8 1983) 1039: 1036: 1034:(June 2 1983) 1033: 1030: 1027: 1024: 1021: 1018: 1017: 1015: 1011: 1005:(August 1982) 1004: 1001: 998: 996: 995:Twilight Zone 992: 990:(July 9 1982) 989: 986: 983: 980: 977: 974: 971: 968: 965: 962: 961: 959: 955: 948: 945: 944: 942: 938: 931: 928: 927: 925: 921: 912: 907: 905: 900: 898: 893: 892: 889: 879: 873: 868: 861: 851: 841: 831: 821: 811: 801: 791: 781: 771: 761: 751: 741: 731: 721: 710: 697: 689: 684: 682: 677: 675: 670: 669: 666: 659: 656: 652: 648: 645: 644: 640: 624: 620: 614: 611: 598: 597: 592: 586: 583: 570: 564: 561: 548: 542: 539: 526: 525: 520: 514: 511: 499: 495: 491: 485: 483: 479: 472: 467: 464: 461: 458: 457: 453: 451: 449: 445: 440: 435: 431: 427: 423: 419: 411: 409: 407: 403: 399: 391: 389: 387: 383: 379: 375: 371: 367: 363: 359: 354: 349: 347: 343: 339: 335: 331: 327: 322: 320: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 296: 295:San Francisco 292: 284: 282: 280: 276: 272: 268: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 239: 235: 231: 228: 226:Flight origin 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 205: 202: 198: 194: 188: 183: 178: 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 147: 143: 139: 136: 134:Flight origin 132: 128: 126: 122: 118: 114: 111: 108: 104: 101: 98: 94: 90: 84: 79: 74: 70: 66: 62: 58: 55: 51: 47: 43: 40: 36: 32: 28: 23: 1304:(March 1989) 1269:(April 1988) 1204:(March 1987) 1084: 994: 799: 626:. 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Retrieved 493: 415: 405: 397: 395: 350: 323: 288: 266: 264: 218:Registration 125:Registration 1310:(July 1989) 1210:(May 1987)* 1169:(June 1986) 932:(June 1980) 334:flight plan 299:Santa Maria 291:Los Angeles 237:Destination 145:Destination 1351:Categories 1275:(May 1988) 1028:(May 1983) 628:8 December 603:8 December 575:8 December 553:8 December 531:8 December 503:8 December 473:References 374:helicopter 366:brush fire 358:rural area 156:Passengers 448:collision 412:Aftermath 362:Highway 1 330:taken off 256:Survivors 172:Survivors 997:accident 454:See also 392:Aircraft 353:collided 315:co-pilot 285:Accident 210:Operator 106:Operator 25:Accident 700: ( 698:in 1984 655:Copy at 571:upi.com 439:head-on 338:airport 307:Captain 38:Summary 856:Dec 23 826:Oct 11 816:Sep 18 806:Aug 30 796:Aug 24 786:Aug 24 746:Jun 28 736:Mar 22 726:Feb 28 716:Jan 10 418:pilots 406:N112SM 398:N6399U 342:visual 273:and a 221:N112SM 129:N6399U 846:Dec 6 836:Dec 4 776:Aug 5 766:Aug 2 756:Jul 5 277:near 119:RM628 52:Near 1289:1989 1242:1988 1189:1987 1160:1986 1101:1985 1066:1984 1013:1983 957:1982 940:1981 923:1980 702:1984 630:2022 605:2022 577:2022 555:2022 533:2022 505:2022 444:NTSB 360:off 265:The 248:Crew 200:Type 164:Crew 96:Type 49:Site 30:Date 346:IFR 1353:: 653:. 649:- 621:. 593:. 521:. 496:. 492:. 481:^ 450:. 348:. 191:A 159:13 87:A 63:17 910:e 903:t 896:v 704:) 687:e 680:t 673:v 660:. 632:. 607:. 579:. 557:. 535:. 507:. 259:0 251:2 175:0 167:2 71:0

Index

Mid-air collision
San Luis Obispo, California

Beechcraft C-99 Commuter
Beechcraft C-99 Commuter
Wings West Airlines
Registration
San Luis Obispo-County Airport
San Francisco International Airport

Rockwell Commander 112
Rockwell Commander 112
Paso Robles Municipal Airport
Paso Robles Municipal Airport
Beechcraft C-99 Commuter
Rockwell Commander 112
San Luis Obispo, California
Los Angeles
San Francisco
Santa Maria
San Luis Obispo
Captain
total flying hours
co-pilot
San Luis Obispo-County Airport
Rockwell Commander 112
taken off
flight plan
airport
visual

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