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claim that the conspirators were very few and that they were under surveillance and control, so they did not pose any risk. Likewise, they did not have the leadership capacity to lead the country in the event the coup would have been successful, and they did not have a plan to install a government.
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The organizers involved in the plot had planned to rent a building with a basement next to the balcony where the targets would be seated and dig a tunnel in which they would place more than 100 kilos of powerful explosives. These would have been provided by an employee of a construction company,
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1985 by the organizers themselves. However, no one was arrested or tried, and the matter remained hidden from public opinion for more than 15 years. The CESID made it known to the conspirators that they were under close surveillance, after which they decided to halt their plans.
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These assassinations were to be carried out by detonating one or more bombs placed under the royal box during the Armed Forces Day military parade, which would be held on 2 June 1985 in the city of A Coruña. Also present at the event were the president of the
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The government decided to limit its course of action and conceal the matter rather than pursue action against the organizers. This decision was motivated by concerns about the fragile state of
Spanish democracy. Spain was months from entering into the
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The conspiracy was allegedly backed by high-ranking military officers. The goal was to create a power vacuum that would facilitate the intervention of the army in
Spanish politics, thus causing
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Suspicious visits among the military members, some of whom were in prison, and the collaboration of one of the conspirators with intelligence services helped to detect and stop the coup.
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was a conspiracy planned by a group of military personnel to overthrow the
Spanish government. The coup, which did not come to pass, would have been carried out in
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In 1997, Felipe González made a statement in which he revealed the attempted coup. To date, it is the last known military conspiracy in Spain.
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since the use of explosive material coming from the armed forces would have uncovered the military conspiracy. The group intended to frame
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Así intentamos matar al Rey: historia inédita narrada por un infiltrado del CESID en el último intento de golpe de estado en España
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To this end, they planned on assassinating the then Prime
Minister, President Felipe González; first Vice President
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None of the organizers, including those who were on active duty, were prosecuted. Sources within the
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241:"Militares y civiles planearon asesinar al Rey y al presidente en el desfile de A Coruña de 1985"
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301:"Un espía del CESID narra cómo se frustró en 1985 un atentado contra el Rey y el Gobierno"
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121:, as well as other members of the government of Felipe González.
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with more martyrs than those who were already in prison.
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chose not to pursue prosecution against the organizers.
65:; and the heads of the military high command, Admirals
275:"El magnicidio fallido de Juan Carlos I en A Coruña"
35:before any action was taken. The administration of
81:. The coup plotters also planned to kill King
31:military parade. The plan was thwarted by the
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360:"Looking back to 1985: The third coup"
16:June 1985 coup d'état attempt in Spain
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401:1980s coups d'état and coup attempts
239:González, Miguel (9 December 1997).
188:First government of Felipe González
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119:General Council of the Judiciary
391:Spanish transition to democracy
358:Hall, Linda (5 November 2023).
337:(in Spanish). Espejo de Tinta.
208:Spanish transition to democracy
137:The attempt was aborted during
21:2 June 1985 coup d'état attempt
183:Governments of Felipe González
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273:García, Rodri (3 June 2014).
155:first González administration
307:(in Spanish). Archived from
436:1985 in politics by country
426:Far-right politics in Spain
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331:Lerena Zambrano, Francisco
75:José María Sáenz de Tejada
73:, and Lieutenant Generals
213:Francisco Lerena Zambrano
198:1982 Spanish coup attempt
193:1981 Spanish coup attempt
396:Attempted coups in Spain
71:Guillermo Salas Cardenal
416:Military coups in Spain
113:, the president of the
109:, the president of the
105:, the president of the
49:democratic backsliding
247:(in Spanish). Madrid
164:European Communities
111:Constitutional Court
103:Congress of Deputies
67:Ángel Liberal Lucini
411:Rebellions in Spain
311:on 24 November 2016
89:, and the Infantas
79:José Santos Peralba
60:Minister of Defense
279:La Voz de Galicia
203:Operation Galaxia
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431:1985 in politics
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364:Euro Weekly News
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129:for the attack.
29:Armed Forces Day
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37:Felipe González
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367:. Retrieved
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309:the original
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281:(in Spanish)
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249:. Retrieved
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149:Consequences
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133:The stifling
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63:Narcís Serra
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369:14 February
315:14 February
285:14 February
251:14 February
27:during the
406:Conspiracy
385:Categories
219:References
168:far right
139:Holy Week
333:(2005).
177:See also
95:Cristina
85:, Queen
43:The plan
25:A Coruña
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107:Senate
91:Elena
87:Sofía
33:CESID
371:2024
339:ISBN
317:2024
287:2024
253:2024
93:and
77:and
69:and
19:The
127:ETA
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261:^
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