284:: Family-planning counseling, pre-natal care, safe delivery and post-natal care, prevention and appropriate treatment of infertility, prevention of abortion and the management of the consequences of abortion, treatment of reproductive tract infections, sexually transmitted diseases and other reproductive health conditions; and education, counseling, as appropriate, on human sexuality, reproductive health and responsible parenthood. Services regarding HIV/AIDS, breast cancer, infertility, and delivery should be made available. Active discouragement of
213:, when she stated at a meeting of the UN Commission on the Status of Women that: "nongovernmental organizations are attempting to assert that Beijing in some way creates or contributes to the creation of an internationally recognized fundamental right to abortion". She added: "There is no fundamental right to abortion. And yet it keeps coming up largely driven by NGOs trying to hijack the term and trying to make it into a definition".
190:' in the sense that it implies abortion as a means of family planning or, indeed, a right to abortion. These interpretations, however, do not reflect the consensus reached at the Conference. For the European Union, where legislation on abortion is less restrictive than elsewhere, the Council Presidency has clearly stated that the council's commitment to promote 'reproductive health' did not include the promotion of abortion.
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196:"The term 'reproductive health' was defined by the United Nations (UN) in 1994 at the Cairo International Conference on Population and Development. All Member States of the Union endorsed the Programme of Action adopted at Cairo. The Union has never adopted an alternative definition of 'reproductive health' to that given in the Programme of Action, which makes no reference to abortion."
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384:
European
Parliament, 4 December 2003: Oral Question (H-0794/03) for Question Time at the part-session in December 2003 pursuant to Rule 43 of the Rules of Procedure by Dana Scallon to the Council. In the written record of that session, one reads: Posselt (PPE-DE): “Does the term 'reproductive health'
237:: Countries should strive to reduce infant and under-5 child mortality rates by one-third or to 50–70 deaths per 1000 by the year 2000. By 2015 all countries should aim to achieve a rate below 35 per 1,000 live births and under-five mortality rate below 45 per 1,000.
331:) which includes duty bearers, civil society organisations (CSOs), private sector organisation, women group, youth networks, faith base organisation etc. to discuss and agree on the actions to complete the ICPD Programme of Action.
206:"Let us get a false issue off the table: the US does not seek to establish a new international right to abortion, and we do not believe that abortion should be encouraged as a method of family planning."
355:
228:: Universal primary education in all countries by 2015. Urge countries to provide wider access to women for secondary and higher-level education as well as vocational and technical training.
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Some 20,000 delegates from various governments, UN agencies, NGOs, and the media gathered for a discussion of a variety of population issues, including immigration,
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of that by 2015. Disparities in maternal mortality within countries and between geographical regions, socio-economic and ethnic groups should be narrowed.
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According to the official ICPD release, the conference delegates achieved consensus on the following four qualitative and quantitative goals:
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did not attend or fund the previous conference held in Mexico City in 1984. The official spokesman for the Holy See was archbishop
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are co-convening the summit. It is a platform for all interested in the pursuit of sexual and reproductive health and rights (
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in
November. It marks the 25th year of the International Conference on Population and Development (ICPD). The government of
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With regard to the US, only a few days prior to the Cairo
Conference, the head of the US delegation, Vice President
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Some years later, the position of the US Administration in this debate was reconfirmed by US Ambassador to the UN,
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Likewise, the
European Commission, in response to a question from a Member of the European Parliament, clarified:
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The conference received considerable media attention due to disputes regarding the assertion of
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Shankar Singh, Creating a New Consensus on Population (London: Earthscan, 1998), 60
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During and after the ICPD, some interested parties attempted to interpret the term '
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European
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Access to reproductive and sexual health services including family planning
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include the promotion of abortion, yes or no?” – Antonione, Council: “No.”
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for his participation, considering the fact that president
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International Union for the
Scientific Study of Population
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The first World
Population Conference sponsored by the
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International
Conference on Population and Development
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International Conference on Population and Development
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UN conference held in Cairo from 5–13 September 1994
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412:Lederer, AP/San Francisco Chronicle, 1 March 2005
162:nations were staunch critics, and U.S. President
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36:International Center for Peace and Development
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889:Population and housing censuses by country
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166:received considerable criticism from
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50:The United Nations coordinated an
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64:United Nations Population Fund
1:
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455:"HERStory – in Our Own Voice"
311:Summit on ICPD25 was held in
203:, had stated for the record:
18:1994 UN Population Conference
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262:the 1990 levels by 2000 and
95:World Population Conferences
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101:World Population Conference
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469:"Nairobi Summit on ICPD25"
158:and several predominantly
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602:Demographics of the world
286:female genital mutilation
783:Compulsory sterilization
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303:Nairobi Summit on ICPD25
232:Reduction of infant and
30:Not to be confused with
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771:Malthusian catastrophe
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146:Advocacy and criticism
138:, a fourth in 1984 in
130:, a second in 1965 in
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134:, a third in 1974 in
93:Further information:
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991:World Population Day
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835:Non-identity problem
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126:was held in 1954 in
41:For other uses, see
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622:Population momentum
341:Americans for UNFPA
226:Universal education
188:reproductive health
152:reproductive rights
103:, organised by the
89:Context and history
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243:maternal mortality
83:education of women
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246:: A reduction by
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692:Population
643:Population
588:Population
372:References
99:The first
1027:Migration
904:6 billion
307:The 2019
136:Bucharest
66:(UNFPA).
1062:Category
830:Natalism
753:Eugenics
547:Archived
526:Archived
483:"ICPD25"
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351:Gita Sen
335:See also
182:Abortion
156:Holy See
132:Belgrade
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497:"UNFPA"
321:Denmark
313:Nairobi
309:Nairobi
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201:Al Gore
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444:, 1995
288:(FGM).
154:. The
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81:, the
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317:Kenya
217:Goals
60:Cairo
58:) in
32:ICPDR
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329:SRHR
323:and
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43:ICPD
759:Dys
34:or
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