725:
666:
602:
525:
464:
390:
329:
271:
223:
165:
907:
25:
101:
in
Lipetsk, Penza and Smolensk Oblasts and Krasnoyarsk Krai, as well as the presidents of Bashkortostan, Buryatia, Ingushetia and North Ossetia and the chairman of the government of Karelia. For the first time, direct elections were held in Mordovia. The transition to a presidential system was
106:
was re-elected for a new term by the
Constitutional Assembly, same as in 1994. In Udmurtia, members of the State Council constantly rejected bills on direct elections introduction, proposed by the Council's speaker.
63:
1197:
1137:
895:
1515:
1007:
873:
997:
992:
1480:
1475:
1465:
1268:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1242:
1232:
1227:
1222:
1212:
1202:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1072:
1067:
1027:
1022:
1017:
1012:
801:
98:
49:
39:
1470:
962:
957:
952:
947:
942:
937:
932:
927:
102:
discussed in the last two parliamentary republics, Dagestan and
Udmurtia. In Dagestan, on June 25, the Chairman of the State Council
1520:
1118:
1112:
1107:
1102:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1082:
1077:
1002:
987:
1448:
1442:
1437:
1432:
1422:
1412:
1407:
1382:
888:
562:
1279:
919:
566:
1494:
1237:
1217:
1207:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1037:
1032:
979:
968:
478:
451:
634:
609:
1397:
1387:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1297:
1292:
1287:
881:
1362:
1342:
1322:
1427:
1417:
1402:
1392:
1302:
94:
692:
620:
540:
415:
347:
183:
411:
377:
103:
911:
194:
172:
616:
589:
239:
230:
213:
82:
831:
1129:
492:
471:
429:
397:
179:
152:
812:
688:
673:
653:
499:
574:
558:
532:
343:
861:
757:
732:
712:
306:
1509:
641:
358:
336:
299:
285:
278:
258:
140:
365:
836:
246:
700:
201:
786:
436:
906:
850:
817:
761:
737:
547:
405:
877:
866:
International
Institute for Humanitarian and Political Studies
1458:
1278:
1128:
978:
918:
60:
889:
8:
16:
896:
882:
874:
114:
15:
782:
780:
776:
7:
17:1998 Russian gubernatorial elections
912:Elections and referendums in Russia
802:Presidential elections 1 March 1998
14:
1516:Gubernatorial elections in Russia
81:took place in ten regions of the
905:
723:
664:
600:
523:
462:
388:
327:
269:
221:
163:
93:1998 saw the re-election of the
23:
862:Smolensk Oblast in October 1998
79:Gubernatorial elections in 1998
1495:By-elections to the State Duma
787:Gubernatorial elections — 1998
1:
840:(in Russian). 23 April 2002.
421:Aleksandr Kalashnikov 8.62%
1537:
813:Biograpgy of O.P. Korolyov
484:Aleksandr Chazhengin 8.62%
1489:
134:
123:
70:
64:Heads of Federal Subjects
45:18 January – 21 June 1998
33:
21:
1521:1998 elections in Russia
95:heads of administrations
1130:Gubernatorial elections
920:Presidential elections
749:Valery Shapovalov 5.5%
980:Legislative elections
832:"Republic of Karelia"
743:Vladimir Saganov 6.5%
291:Mukharbek Aushev 9.1%
99:elected in April 1993
104:Magomedali Magomedov
97:of the "first wave"
635:Aleksandr Prokhorov
610:Aleksandr Prokhorov
195:Alexander Dzasokhov
173:Alexander Dzasokhov
18:
1280:Regional elections
617:Anatoly Glushenkov
590:Anatoly Glushenkov
240:Nikolay Merkushkin
231:Nikolay Merkushkin
214:Nikolay Merkushkin
83:Russian Federation
1503:
1502:
768:
767:
746:Bato Ochirov 5.7%
680:Rif Kazakkulov 9%
493:Sergey Katanandov
472:Sergey Katanandov
430:Vasily Bochkaryov
412:Anatoly Kovlyagin
398:Vasily Bochkaryov
378:Anatoly Kovlyagin
180:Akhsarbek Galazov
153:Akhsarbek Galazov
76:
75:
72:
56:
55:
1528:
910:
909:
898:
891:
884:
875:
868:
859:
853:
848:
842:
841:
828:
822:
810:
804:
799:
793:
784:
730:
727:
726:
707:
689:Murtaza Rakhimov
674:Murtaza Rakhimov
671:
668:
667:
654:Murtaza Rakhimov
648:
623:) 26.9% / 26.49%
607:
604:
603:
581:
530:
527:
526:
506:
500:Krasnoyarsk Krai
469:
466:
465:
443:
395:
392:
391:
372:
334:
331:
330:
313:
276:
273:
272:
253:
228:
225:
224:
208:
170:
167:
166:
147:
115:
71:
35:
34:
28:
27:
26:
19:
1536:
1535:
1531:
1530:
1529:
1527:
1526:
1525:
1506:
1505:
1504:
1499:
1485:
1454:
1274:
1124:
974:
914:
904:
902:
872:
871:
860:
856:
849:
845:
830:
829:
825:
811:
807:
800:
796:
785:
778:
773:
752:
728:
724:
705:
683:
669:
665:
646:
629:
605:
601:
583:
579:
575:Smolensk Oblast
559:Alexander Lebed
553:
546:Pyotr Romanov (
533:Alexander Lebed
528:
524:
508:
504:
487:
481:35.07% / 43.16%
479:Viktor Stepanov
475:37.78% / 49.48%
467:
463:
452:Viktor Stepanov
445:
441:
424:
393:
389:
370:
353:
344:Mikhail Narolin
332:
328:
318:Mikhail Narolin
311:
294:
274:
270:
251:
226:
222:
206:
189:
168:
164:
145:
135:Governor-elect
128:
118:Federal Subject
113:
91:
61:
29:
24:
22:
12:
11:
5:
1534:
1532:
1524:
1523:
1518:
1508:
1507:
1501:
1500:
1498:
1497:
1490:
1487:
1486:
1484:
1483:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1462:
1460:
1456:
1455:
1453:
1452:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1420:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1284:
1282:
1276:
1275:
1273:
1272:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1134:
1132:
1126:
1125:
1123:
1122:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
990:
984:
982:
976:
975:
973:
972:
965:
960:
955:
950:
945:
940:
935:
930:
924:
922:
916:
915:
903:
901:
900:
893:
886:
878:
870:
869:
854:
843:
823:
820:' encyclopedia
805:
794:
775:
774:
772:
769:
766:
765:
758:Leonid Potapov
755:
753:
751:
750:
747:
744:
741:
733:Leonid Potapov
720:
718:
715:
713:Leonid Potapov
710:
708:
703:
697:
696:
686:
684:
682:
681:
678:
661:
659:
656:
651:
649:
644:
638:
637:
632:
630:
628:
627:
626:Boris Reva 10%
624:
614:
613:46.5% / 67.39%
597:
595:
592:
587:
585:
577:
571:
570:
556:
554:
552:
551:
544:
543:) 35% / 38.27%
539:Valery Zubov (
537:
520:
518:
515:
512:
510:
502:
496:
495:
490:
488:
486:
485:
482:
476:
459:
457:
454:
449:
447:
439:
433:
432:
427:
425:
423:
422:
419:
409:
402:
385:
383:
380:
375:
373:
368:
362:
361:
356:
354:
352:
351:
341:
324:
322:
319:
316:
314:
309:
307:Lipetsk Oblast
303:
302:
297:
295:
293:
292:
289:
283:
266:
264:
261:
256:
254:
249:
243:
242:
237:
235:
219:
216:
211:
209:
204:
198:
197:
192:
190:
188:
187:
177:
160:
158:
155:
150:
148:
143:
137:
136:
133:
130:
125:
122:
119:
112:
109:
90:
87:
74:
73:
68:
67:
58:
57:
54:
53:
47:
42:
31:
30:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1533:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1513:
1511:
1496:
1492:
1491:
1488:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1474:
1472:
1469:
1467:
1464:
1463:
1461:
1457:
1451:
1450:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1285:
1283:
1281:
1277:
1271:
1270:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1135:
1133:
1131:
1127:
1121:
1120:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
999:
996:
994:
991:
989:
986:
985:
983:
981:
977:
971:
970:
966:
964:
961:
959:
956:
954:
951:
949:
946:
944:
941:
939:
936:
934:
931:
929:
926:
925:
923:
921:
917:
913:
908:
899:
894:
892:
887:
885:
880:
879:
876:
867:
863:
858:
855:
852:
847:
844:
839:
838:
833:
827:
824:
821:
819:
814:
809:
806:
803:
798:
795:
792:
788:
783:
781:
777:
770:
763:
759:
756:
754:
748:
745:
742:
739:
735:
734:
722:
721:
719:
716:
714:
711:
709:
704:
702:
699:
698:
694:
690:
687:
685:
679:
676:
675:
663:
662:
660:
657:
655:
652:
650:
645:
643:
642:Bashkortostan
640:
639:
636:
633:
631:
625:
622:
618:
615:
612:
611:
599:
598:
596:
593:
591:
588:
586:
578:
576:
573:
572:
568:
564:
560:
557:
555:
549:
545:
542:
538:
535:
534:
522:
521:
519:
516:
513:
511:
503:
501:
498:
497:
494:
491:
489:
483:
480:
477:
474:
473:
461:
460:
458:
455:
453:
450:
448:
440:
438:
435:
434:
431:
428:
426:
420:
417:
413:
410:
407:
404:Yury Lyzhin (
403:
400:
399:
387:
386:
384:
381:
379:
376:
374:
369:
367:
364:
363:
360:
359:Oleg Korolyov
357:
355:
349:
345:
342:
339:
338:
337:Oleg Korolyov
326:
325:
323:
320:
317:
315:
310:
308:
305:
304:
301:
300:Ruslan Aushev
298:
296:
290:
287:
286:Issa Kostoyev
284:
281:
280:
279:Ruslan Aushev
268:
267:
265:
262:
260:
259:Ruslan Aushev
257:
255:
250:
248:
245:
244:
241:
238:
236:
233:
232:
220:
217:
215:
212:
210:
205:
203:
200:
199:
196:
193:
191:
185:
181:
178:
175:
174:
162:
161:
159:
156:
154:
151:
149:
144:
142:
141:North Ossetia
139:
138:
131:
126:
120:
117:
116:
110:
108:
105:
100:
96:
88:
86:
84:
80:
69:
65:
59:
52: →
51:
48:
46:
43:
41:
38:←
37:
36:
32:
20:
1447:
1267:
1167:
1117:
967:
865:
857:
846:
835:
826:
816:
808:
797:
790:
731:
672:
608:
536:46% / 57.22%
531:
514:Valery Zubov
470:
396:
366:Penza Oblast
335:
277:
229:
171:
111:Race summary
92:
78:
77:
44:
1459:Referendums
791:politika.su
207:15 February
1510:Categories
1493:See also:
1476:1993 (Dec)
1471:1993 (Apr)
998:1907 (Oct)
993:1907 (Jan)
837:Kommersant
771:References
247:Ingushetia
146:18 January
132:Candidates
124:Incumbent
740:) 63.25%
701:Buryatia
580:26 April
505:26 April
442:26 April
371:12 April
350:) 13.81%
312:12 April
202:Mordovia
89:Overview
1198:2004–05
1138:1991–92
851:Results
706:21 June
647:14 June
437:Karelia
418:) 12.7%
252:1 March
129:elected
66:from 89
584:17 May
509:17 May
446:17 May
401:60.03%
340:79.52%
234:90.78%
677:70.2%
550:) 13%
408:) 16%
288:13.3%
282:66.5%
186:) 10%
127:First
1481:2020
1466:1991
1449:2025
1443:2024
1438:2023
1433:2022
1428:2021
1423:2020
1418:2019
1413:2018
1408:2017
1403:2016
1398:2015
1393:2014
1388:2013
1383:2012
1378:2011
1373:2010
1368:2009
1363:2008
1358:2007
1353:2006
1348:2005
1343:2004
1338:2003
1333:2002
1328:2001
1323:2000
1318:1999
1313:1998
1308:1997
1303:1996
1298:1995
1293:1994
1288:1993
1269:2025
1263:2024
1258:2023
1253:2022
1248:2021
1243:2020
1238:2019
1233:2018
1228:2017
1223:2016
1218:2015
1213:2014
1208:2013
1203:2012
1193:2003
1188:2002
1183:2001
1178:2000
1173:1999
1168:1998
1163:1997
1158:1996
1153:1995
1148:1994
1143:1993
1119:2026
1113:2021
1108:2016
1103:2011
1098:2007
1093:2003
1088:1999
1083:1995
1078:1993
1073:1990
1068:1985
1063:1980
1058:1975
1053:1971
1048:1967
1043:1963
1038:1959
1033:1955
1028:1951
1023:1947
1018:1938
1013:1921
1008:1917
1003:1912
988:1906
969:2030
963:2024
958:2018
953:2012
948:2008
943:2004
938:2000
933:1996
928:1991
818:TASS
762:CPRF
738:CPRF
717:1994
658:1993
594:1993
567:NRPR
548:CPRF
517:1993
456:1994
406:CPRF
382:1993
321:1993
263:1993
218:1995
157:1994
121:Date
50:1999
40:1997
693:NDR
621:NDR
563:KRO
541:NDR
416:NDR
348:NDR
184:NDR
176:77%
62:10
1512::
864:,
834:.
815:,
789:,
779:^
764:)
695:)
569:)
85:.
897:e
890:t
883:v
760:(
736:(
729:Y
691:(
670:Y
619:(
606:Y
582:,
565:~
561:(
529:Y
507:,
468:Y
444:,
414:(
394:Y
346:(
333:Y
275:Y
227:Y
182:(
169:Y
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