686:
698:
255:; as well as other people in the Kingwood community described the criminal incidents as, in the words of Dewan, "an anomaly". According to Helfgott, the news coverage of the crime exposed the prevalence of drug use in Kingwood and the notion that if the teenagers encountered any legal trouble, their parents would make the problems disappear.
122:, outside of the western portion of Kingwood. Forest Cove Stop-n-Drive was robbed on July 1, and there the girls got $ 800 ($ 1644.54 according to inflation), the largest amount in the robberies. Others resulted in cash and cigarettes. Ryan's Bakery was held up on July 5, and the adjacent Jack's Food Store was held up the subsequent weekend.
158:
The HPD had the perpetrators in custody by August 6 of that year. Prior to the arrest the police sent undercover officers to eavesdrop on the girls when they were in public. The police stated that of the perpetrators, Dunn was the most cooperative. An assistant principal of
Kingwood High identified
194:
Maddox chose to stay in the Dallas County Jail as her appeal was launched; if a prisoner is sentenced to fewer than ten years in prison in Texas, he or she may stay in a county jail while his or her appeal occurs. As of 2000 Dunn was located in the Harris County Jail and
Warzeka was in the
181:
Morneau, who agreed to testify against her accomplices, received deferred adjudication from Mark Kent Ellis, a Texas state district judge. He required her to attend boot camp and serve parole. She attended her boot camp at the Harris County Boot Camp in
174:, in March 2000. The three other girls testified against her. She was convicted on April 10 of that year, and on April 14 she received a prison sentence of 7 1/2 years. Maddox received a longer sentence since she was the ringleader.
129:
owned by Maddox's father as the getaway car. In each robbery two girls actively robbed while the others served as lookouts. Maddox was the only girl who participated in all of the robberies. They had watched television to get the
206:
Two of the girls had their first parole eligibility in 2003. Warzeka and Dunn were denied parole in 2003, and their only other eligible parole date was 2005. Their full sentence was to expire on August 4, 2006.
177:
Dunn and
Warzeka pleaded guilty to armed robbery and chose to have juries determine their sentences. The girls each received two concurrent prison sentences of 7 years, with parole eligibility in 3 years.
50:
and throughout the United States. Helfgott stated that despite the girls' use of recreational drugs, their accounts and the accounts of other people cited boredom as the primary reason for the crime.
134:
of the crime, and they had disguised themselves as males by using sunglasses, masks, hoods, and gloves. Their weapons were a .22 caliber rifle, a semiautomatic pistol, and a shotgun.
515:
186:, and she had to serve 10 years of probation and perform 2,000 hours of community service. Morneau had stayed in the car during the robberies, so she got a lighter sentence.
715:
147:(HPD), the fact that "the robberies were so well planned and executed" was what "struck" him the most, and not merely that the perpetrators were upper middle class females.
441:
927:
922:
917:
369:
115:
Food Store, and a store in
Montgomery County. All of these places were on the periphery of Kingwood: either north along Porter Road or south on Hamblen Road.
780:
292:, one of the actresses, stated that "It's not the same, of course, yet I'm not sure if Sugar & Spice would have been made if that hadn't happened."
279:
Jolanda "Jo" Jones argued that the relatively lenient sentencing is an example of favorable treatment based on class in the Harris County legal system.
162:
Convictions for armed robbery could have resulted in any sentence from probation to 99 years of prison. Maddox, who police said was the ringleader, was
912:
636:
214:(GED) diploma while in prison and began tertiary educational coursework there. While in prison Warzeka had received her GED, and then her
736:
655:
235:
39:
counties. The girls called themselves the "Queens of Armed
Robbery", and bought recreational drugs and body piercings with their money.
803:
252:
711:
820:
773:
851:
407:
825:
211:
841:
119:
897:
907:
766:
676:
446:
46:, wrote that the fact the perpetrators were girls from upper-middle-class backgrounds meant the crime made news in
813:
751:
144:
36:
518:" (). Houston Community Newspapers & Media Group. Thursday July 17, 2003. Retrieved on February 15, 2016.
118:
Stop N Drive, the first location, was robbed on May 30 of that year. It was located in
Montgomery County, on
196:
96:
Morneau, the oldest member of the crime group, had already graduated from
Kingwood High prior to the crimes
902:
247:
215:
808:
603:
456:
276:
263:
238:
223:
200:
150:
Dunn and
Morneau discussed the robberies with other people, attracting the attention of authorities.
68:
32:
436:
348:
315:
219:
111:. The group targeted five places: Stop N Drive, Ryan's Bakery, Jack's Food Store/Jack's Grocery,
481:
166:
and was the only girl who opted to have her case to go on trial. Maddox's case went on trial in
159:
perpetrators after listening to audiotapes of the robberies that occurred in
Montgomery County.
846:
789:
732:
660:
641:
575:
571:
545:
541:
451:
411:
403:
372:" (). Houston Community Newspapers. Thursday October 12, 2000. Retrieved on February 15, 2016.
320:
271:
259:
183:
163:
20:
745:
724:
431:
343:
284:
126:
55:
31:
engaged in a robbery spree, robbing four grocery stores and a bakery. These stores were in
740:
719:
562:
532:
427:
399:
339:
171:
47:
619:
567:
537:
289:
131:
891:
486:
167:
139:
112:
82:
702:
690:
595:
108:
440:. Saturday January 29, 2000. Retrieved on February 15, 2016. Also available as: "
733:
Robbery 'queens' await fate Jury weighs punishment for teens who robbed 5 stores
234:
697:
623:
599:
24:
199:. Maddox and Warzeka were later moved to the Gatesville Unit (now the
758:
324:. September 13, 1999 Vol. 52 No. 10. Retrieved on February 15, 2016.
251:
and a parent of a student at
Kingwood High; and an official at the
233:
28:
245:
After the incident occurred, Cynthia Calvert, the editor of the
762:
516:
Parole denied for two of the Kingwood "Queens of Armed Robbery
490:. Thursday December 16, 1999. Retrieved on February 15, 2016.
570:, January 2000. Volume 16, No. 1. ISSN 0886-3032. START: p.
540:, January 2000. Volume 16, No. 1. ISSN 0886-3032. START: p.
396:
Criminal Behavior: Theories, Typologies and Criminal Justice
44:
Criminal Behavior: Theories, Typologies and Criminal Justice
664:. Sunday, January 21, 2001. Retrieved on February 15, 2016.
645:. Sunday January 20, 2008. Retrieved on February 15, 2016.
352:. Saturday April 29, 2000. Retrieved on February 15, 2016.
450:. Saturday January 29, 2000. p. A3. Also available as: "
107:
The girls planned the crimes while eating at a Kingwood
674:
862:
834:
796:
442:'Queens of Armed Robbery' receive 7-year jail terms
222:had accepted her so she could do her studies for a
19:From May to July 1999, four teenage girls from the
712:Leader Of Teen Girl Gang Gets Prison For Robberies
637:Case against Rosenthal couldn't be more convincing
656:Film: 'Sugar & Spice,'where everything's nice
626:. March 30, 2004. Retrieved on February 15, 2016.
606:. April 13. 2000. Retrieved on February 15, 2016.
590:
588:
586:
584:
143:wrote that, according to Billy Stephens of the
614:
612:
390:
388:
386:
384:
382:
380:
378:
774:
8:
556:
554:
526:
524:
510:
508:
506:
504:
502:
500:
498:
496:
85:, participated in the school athletic teams.
67:The perpetrators, all students or alumna of
364:
362:
360:
358:
781:
767:
759:
258:Some newspapers referred to the crime as "
81:Warzeka, born to an American father and a
334:
332:
330:
310:
308:
306:
304:
681:
476:
474:
472:
470:
468:
466:
300:
422:
420:
241:, where several of the girls were held
928:July 1999 crimes in the United States
923:June 1999 crimes in the United States
452:Jury gives ‘Queens’ each 7-year terms
7:
918:May 1999 crimes in the United States
288:was loosely based on the incidents.
460:. Saturday January 29, 2000. p. 5A.
370:Robbery Queens: Where are they now?
78:Malissa Chalerm "Lisa" Warzeka, 17
253:Humble Independent School District
59:is loosely based on the incident.
14:
428:`Robbery queens' get 7-year terms
190:Incarceration and parole hearings
696:
684:
560:Schone, Mark. "The Last Party."
530:Schone, Mark. "The Last Party."
340:Last of girl gang gets probation
821:The Covenant Preparatory School
42:Jacqueline Helfgott, author of
913:Robberies in the United States
1:
826:Christian Life Center Academy
212:General Education Development
842:Harris County Public Library
269:In an opinion letter to the
120:Texas State Highway Loop 494
93:Michelle Renee Morneau, 18
944:
755:. Friday January 28, 2000.
447:Spartanburg Herald-Journal
878:
752:Lubbock Avalanche-Journal
145:Houston Police Department
880:This list is incomplete.
620:Queens Of Armed Robbery
197:Lucile Plane State Jail
75:Krystal Dawn Maddox, 16
870:1999 robbery incidents
635:Jones, Jolanda "Jo". "
394:Helfgott, Jacqueline.
242:
154:Arrest and prosecution
125:The girls used a 1999
237:
514:Henderson, Gracie. "
482:Nice Girls With Guns
457:Laredo Morning Times
410:, 9781412904872. p.
277:Houston City Council
239:Christina Crain Unit
230:Aftermath and legacy
201:Christina Crain Unit
137:Shaila Dewan of the
90:Katie Marie Dunn, 17
69:Kingwood High School
16:Kingwood Tx incident
654:Westbrook, Bruce. "
596:Teen-agers On Trial
437:Amarillo Globe-News
349:Amarillo Globe-News
220:University of Texas
898:History of Houston
739:2016-02-24 at the
718:2017-10-02 at the
426:Hull, C. Bryson. "
402:, March 13, 2008.
314:Jerome, Richard. "
243:
216:associate's degree
210:Dunn received her
908:Crimes in Houston
885:
884:
847:Lone Star College
790:Kingwood, Houston
728:. April 15, 2000.
661:Houston Chronicle
642:Houston Chronicle
618:Leung, Rebecca. "
368:Wood, Stefanie. "
285:Sugar & Spice
272:Houston Chronicle
260:Quentin Tarantino
248:Kingwood Observer
224:bachelor's degree
164:tried as an adult
56:Sugar & Spice
935:
852:Kingwood College
814:Kingwood Park HS
783:
776:
769:
760:
746:Associated Press
725:Orlando Sentinel
701:
700:
689:
688:
687:
680:
665:
652:
646:
639:" () (opinion).
633:
627:
616:
607:
592:
579:
558:
549:
528:
519:
512:
491:
480:Dewan, Shaila. "
478:
461:
432:Associated Press
424:
415:
392:
373:
366:
353:
344:Associated Press
336:
325:
312:
127:Pontiac Firebird
943:
942:
938:
937:
936:
934:
933:
932:
888:
887:
886:
881:
874:
858:
835:Other education
830:
792:
787:
741:Wayback Machine
720:Wayback Machine
707:
695:
685:
683:
675:
673:
671:Further reading
668:
653:
649:
634:
630:
617:
610:
593:
582:
559:
552:
529:
522:
513:
494:
479:
464:
425:
418:
393:
376:
367:
356:
337:
328:
313:
302:
298:
232:
192:
172:change of venue
156:
105:
65:
48:Greater Houston
17:
12:
11:
5:
941:
939:
931:
930:
925:
920:
915:
910:
905:
900:
890:
889:
883:
882:
879:
876:
875:
873:
872:
866:
864:
860:
859:
857:
856:
855:
854:
844:
838:
836:
832:
831:
829:
828:
823:
818:
817:
816:
811:
800:
798:
797:K-12 education
794:
793:
788:
786:
785:
778:
771:
763:
757:
756:
729:
706:
705:
693:
672:
669:
667:
666:
647:
628:
608:
580:
568:SPIN Media LLC
550:
538:SPIN Media LLC
520:
492:
462:
416:
374:
354:
326:
316:The Lost Girls
299:
297:
294:
290:Marla Sokoloff
231:
228:
191:
188:
155:
152:
132:modus operandi
104:
101:
100:
99:
98:
97:
91:
88:
87:
86:
76:
64:
61:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
940:
929:
926:
924:
921:
919:
916:
914:
911:
909:
906:
904:
903:1999 in Texas
901:
899:
896:
895:
893:
877:
871:
868:
867:
865:
861:
853:
850:
849:
848:
845:
843:
840:
839:
837:
833:
827:
824:
822:
819:
815:
812:
810:
807:
806:
805:
802:
801:
799:
795:
791:
784:
779:
777:
772:
770:
765:
764:
761:
754:
753:
748:
747:
742:
738:
734:
730:
727:
726:
721:
717:
713:
709:
708:
704:
699:
694:
692:
682:
678:
670:
663:
662:
657:
651:
648:
644:
643:
638:
632:
629:
625:
621:
615:
613:
609:
605:
601:
597:
591:
589:
587:
585:
581:
577:
573:
569:
565:
564:
557:
555:
551:
547:
543:
539:
535:
534:
527:
525:
521:
517:
511:
509:
507:
505:
503:
501:
499:
497:
493:
489:
488:
487:Houston Press
483:
477:
475:
473:
471:
469:
467:
463:
459:
458:
453:
449:
448:
443:
439:
438:
433:
429:
423:
421:
417:
413:
409:
405:
401:
397:
391:
389:
387:
385:
383:
381:
379:
375:
371:
365:
363:
361:
359:
355:
351:
350:
345:
341:
335:
333:
331:
327:
323:
322:
317:
311:
309:
307:
305:
301:
295:
293:
291:
287:
286:
280:
278:
274:
273:
267:
265:
264:Pleasantville
261:
256:
254:
250:
249:
240:
236:
229:
227:
225:
221:
217:
213:
208:
204:
202:
198:
189:
187:
185:
179:
175:
173:
169:
168:Dallas, Texas
165:
160:
153:
151:
148:
146:
142:
141:
140:Houston Press
135:
133:
128:
123:
121:
116:
114:
110:
102:
95:
94:
92:
89:
84:
80:
79:
77:
74:
73:
72:
70:
62:
60:
58:
57:
51:
49:
45:
40:
38:
34:
30:
26:
22:
869:
750:
744:
723:
659:
650:
640:
631:
574:. CITED: p.
561:
544:. CITED: p.
531:
485:
455:
445:
435:
395:
347:
319:
283:
281:
275:, member of
270:
268:
257:
246:
244:
209:
205:
193:
180:
176:
161:
157:
149:
138:
136:
124:
117:
106:
66:
63:Perpetrators
54:
52:
43:
41:
18:
809:Kingwood HS
83:Thai mother
892:Categories
804:Humble ISD
408:1412904870
296:References
184:Atascocita
37:Montgomery
23:region of
282:The film
262:comes to
170:, with a
53:The film
737:Archived
716:Archived
624:CBS News
604:48 Hours
600:CBS News
71:, were:
21:Kingwood
863:History
749:at the
677:Portals
434:at the
346:at the
109:Wendy’s
25:Houston
658:" ().
622:" ().
598:" ().
454:" ().
430:" ().
406:
342:" ().
321:People
318:" ().
218:. The
113:Porter
103:Crimes
33:Harris
703:1990s
691:Texas
29:Texas
735:" (
714:" (
563:Spin
533:Spin
404:ISBN
400:SAGE
35:and
743:).
722:).
576:117
572:110
546:111
542:110
484:."
444:."
412:184
266:".
203:).
894::
611:^
583:^
566:.
553:^
536:.
523:^
495:^
465:^
419:^
398:.
377:^
357:^
329:^
303:^
226:.
27:,
782:e
775:t
768:v
731:"
710:"
679::
602:/
594:"
578:.
548:.
414:.
338:"
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.