320:. The squadron then saw four deployments to Northern Ireland; 8 November 1972—6 March 1973 (Ballykelly), 15 December 1974—11 April 1975 (Long Kesh), and 25 September 1976—29 December 1976 (Londonderry). In 1978, the British Army of the Rhine was re-organised as a result of the 1975 Mason Review. Part of the changes was the elimination of titles e.g.; 20th Armoured Brigade became Task Force Hotel. In accordance with these reforms, the 21st Engineer Regiment was renamed as the 1st Armoured Divisional Engineer Regiment, yet the squadron remained in their barracks. After this minor change, the squadron deployed to Ballykelly in Northern Ireland from 23 June 1978—25 October.
263:. In May 1890 the company moved to Chatham and by October moved to Cork. By January 1903 the company moved to Gibraltar where they remained as one of the major fortress companies in the area. Before mobilisation, the company was still based in Gibraltar in the same role as a fortress company supporting the engineering units in the area. In addition to supporting the troops, the company was assigned to support the fortifications and bases in the area.
267:
Mediterranean
Expeditionary Force was assembled. Among the troops assigned for this force was the 1st Fortress Company of the Corps of Royal Engineers. The company embarked from Gibraltar en route for Egypt where it joined the force later moving to Mudros that same month. By January 1916 the expedition was called off due to failures of moving through the peninsula. The company as a result moved to France on the Western Front where it joined the BEF.
78:
60:
29:
324:
old titles with the 1st
Armoured Divisional Engineers being separated back into the 21st Engineer Regiment. Again, the squadron remained part of the new regiment and remained in their barracks. From July—November 1984 the squadron saw deployment to the Falkland Islands assigned to the 37th Engineer Regiment as part of the routine engineer squadron deployment.
312:
In 1969 the Corps of Royal
Engineers went through a major re-organisation, this meant that all former engineer regiment will given a number thus, the 1st Division's Engineers became 21st Engineer Regiment. Following this change, the squadron was placed under the direct control of the regiment, but remained in their barracks in Neinburg.
303:
Following the end of the war, the company continued to be based in
Gibraltar in 1971 when it was disbanded. In 1948 the 1st Field Squadron was reformed after the end of the war, this was the 2nd regiment to be part of the lineage of the squadron. By later 1948 the squadron moved to Singapore, in 1949
290:
and based in
Gibraltar. This reformation came as part of the reorganisation of the Corps of Royal Engineers. The company was formed from the former 15th Fortress Company. By 1935 the company was reorganised as a mixed Electrical and Antiaircraft Searchlight Company, this reorganisation came after the
347:
replacing the 35th
Engineer Regiment. In 1994 the "Front Line First" paper was announced, these paper's main purpose was to reduce, namely the army's, forces in Germany. As a result, the 21st Engineer Regiment was told they were to move to Assaye Barracks Nienburg,another location in Germany as part
307:
After moving to Minden, the 27th Field
Regiment was formed, and the squadron was designated as the senior unit of the regiment. In 1957 the 27th Field Regiment was disbanded and the squadron moved under the control of the 4th armoured divisional engineer regiment. After moving to Alanbrooke Barracks
311:
By 1960, the squadron was placed under the control of the 1st
Divisional Engineers, and by 1962 moved to Assaye Barracks in Neinburg as a result of the regiment's move. In 1964 the squadron was placed under the 11th Infantry Brigade following the re-organisation of the divisional engineer regiment.
323:
In 1981, another major set of reforms were enacted by the
Government. These reforms became known as "The Way Forward" and reduced the regular army while expanding the territorial army. Among many other changes to the other services and corps, the British Army of the Rhine was renamed back to their
266:
In 1915, Sir Ian
Hamilton proposed a planned invasion of the Ottoman Empire via the Dardanelles. This expedition later became known as the Gallipoli Campaign, of which would become world known for many of the wrong reasons many years later. Because of this expeditionary force, known as the
294:
While based in Gibraltar, the company was under command of Gibraltar Command Royal Engineers. The company spent the entire war in Gibraltar providing support for the troops there and construction and maintenance of the defences.
315:
From 30 April—5 August 1971, the squadron saw a deployment with the 21st Engineer Regiment to Long Kesh in the infantry role. This deployment was the first of many deployments the squadron would see in support of
352:. In January 1996 the squadron moved along with 21 Engineer Regiment to Quebec Barracks in Osnabrück. From early 1997—September 97 the squadron deployed to the Falkland Islands and in 1998 on
356:
in the Serbian Autonomous Province of Kosovo. Following the Strategic Defence Review of 1998, the squadron along with 21 Engineer Regiment again moved, this time to Roberts Barracks.
392:
in 2008 along with the brigade they were supporting, the 4th Mechanised Brigade. Just before move as a result of the Army 2020 reforms, the squadron had the following structure;
153:
927:
The Monthly Army List, July 1914. (1914). London, County of London, England: The War Office. Available at: https://deriv.nls.uk/dcn23/1032/4427/103244277.23.pdf .
947:
Watson, Graham E. and Rinaldi, Richard A. The British Army in Germany (BAOR and After): An Organisational History 1947-2004 Tiger Lilly Publiscations LLC 2005.
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304:
was in Hong Kong in the independent role, and by February 1950 moved to St Georges Barracks in Minden under the 27th Field Engineer Regiment.
215:
425:
118:
384:(December 2006—June 2008). By 2008 following the Delivering Security in Changing World reforms of 2003, the 21st Engineer Regiment moved to
428:. This group was initially assigned to support the army through engineering support and providing engineering to the Adaptable Force (
952:
935:
421:
343:, but these reforms had no effect on the regiment or squadron. From May—October 1993 the squadron deployed to Yugoslavia as part of
203:
198:
440:(October 2012—April 2013). Following the Army 2020 refines, the squadron is still part of 21 Engineer Regiment, now supporting the
348:
of the closing of many stations in the western part of Hanover. In 1995 the squadron saw deployment to Gornji Vakuf and Bugojno on
238:. The squadron later supported The Cavalry Division and the first British Army of the Rhine. The squadron later saw service in the
259:
was formed in Bermuda. The formation was part of the major expansion and numbering of the Corps of Royal Engineers following the
186:
181:
429:
930:
Watson Graham E and Rinaldi Richard A. The Corps of Royal Engineers: Organisation and Units 1889–2018. Tiger Lilly Books
420:
In 2010, the initial Army 2020 reforms were announced, and the 21st Engineer Regiment was moved under control of the
234:
within the British Army. The squadron was first formed in 1914 following the mobilisation of the Army for the
437:
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in Paderborn, the squadron was assigned to the 20th Armoured Brigade for operational support.
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98:
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373:
231:
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28:
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War Office realised the importance of antiaircraft defences and searchlight support.
239:
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83:
944:, http://british-army-units1945on.co.uk/royal-engineers/squadrons/1-squadron.html.
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and today supports the 21st Engineer Regiment of the new 1st Strike Brigade.
33:
396:
Squadron Headquarters (2 FV436, 2 FV432, 3 Spartans, 1 FV432 Ambulance)
368:
under 21st Engineer Regiment. By 2003 the squadron was re-designated as
16:
Engineer unit of the Corps of Royal Engineers within the British Army
270:
After moving to France, the company was retitled and reroled as the
327:
Later in 1990, the squadron saw deployment to Kuwait in support of
372:. The squadron then deployed with 21 Engineer Regiment on
837:
Watson and Rinaldi, Corps of Royal Engineers, pp. 131-134
669:
Watson and Rinaldi, Corps of Royal Engineers, pp. 219-220
432:). The regiment saw two more deployments in Afghanistan;
399:
Administrative Echelon (No armoured vehicles assigned)
786:
The United Kingdom Defence Programme: The Way Forward
887:
Watson and Rinaldi, Corps of Royal Engineers, p. 336
878:
Watson and Rinaldi, Corps of Royal Engineers, p. 326
869:
Watson and Rinaldi, Corps of Royal Engineers, p. 277
855:
Watson and Rinaldi, Corps of Royal Engineers, p. 268
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Watson and Rinaldi, Corps of Royal Engineers, p. 267
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Watson and Rinaldi, Corps of Royal Engineers, p. 105
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Watson and Rinaldi, Corps of Royal Engineers, p. 136
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Watson and Rinaldi, Corps of Royal Engineers, p. 241
553:. London, County of London, England: The War Office
444:. The squadron and regiment are currently based at
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331:supporting the 7th Armoured Brigade. In 1992 the
792:. London: Her Majesty's Stationery Office. 1981
286:By July 1925, the company was reformed as the
278:. The company was finally disbanded in 1919.
8:
942:British Army Units from 1945 on - 1 Squadron
402:Fitters Section (1 FV434, 1 FV432, 1 Samson)
364:In 2000, the squadron was re-designated as
416:Support Troop (1 FV432, 1 Spartan, 4 CET)
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422:12th Force Support Engineer Group
968:Squadrons of the Royal Engineers
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58:
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774:Watson and Rinaldi, BAOR, p. 88
765:Watson and Rinaldi, BAOR, p. 94
753:Watson and Rinaldi, BAOR, p. 81
725:Watson and Rinaldi, BAOR, p. 67
689:Watson and Rinaldi, BAOR, p. 59
651:Watson and Rinaldi, BAOR, p. 55
637:Watson and Rinaldi, BAOR, p. 48
628:Watson and Rinaldi, BAOR, p. 42
619:Watson and Rinaldi, BAOR, p. 34
507:British Army Units from 1945 on
380:(November 2004—April 2005) and
36:of the Corps of Royal Engineers
898:"The Corps of Royal Engineers"
1:
430:1st (United Kingdom) Division
407:1 Field Troop (42 Personnel)
274:, and later that year as the
413:3 Field Troop (Same as 1st)
410:2 Field Troop (Same as 1st)
366:1 Armoured Engineer Squadron
230:is an engineer unit of the
228:1st Field Engineer Squadron
22:1st Field Engineer Squadron
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680:Watson and Rinaldi, p. 220
610:Watson and Rinaldi, p. 226
601:Watson and Rinaldi, p. 213
592:Watson and RInaldi, p. 151
537:Watson and Rinaldi, p. 94
528:Watson and Rinaldi, p. 41
516:Watson and Rinaldi, p. 24
436:(April—October 2010) and
26:
463:Watson and Rinaldi, p. 7
272:1st Advance Park Company
232:Corps of Royal Engineers
88:Corps of Royal Engineers
577:"Gibraltar, 03.09.1939"
335:reforms were announced
912:"21 Engineer Regiment"
438:Operation Herrick XVII
204:Operation Herrick XVII
128:Dog Sqn, 1st Field Sqn
434:Operation Herrick XII
276:1st Base Park Company
255:In October 1887, the
199:Operation Herrick XII
426:8th Engineer Brigade
354:Operation Agricola I
350:Operation Grapple VI
345:Operation Grapple II
288:1st Fortress Company
257:1st Fortress Company
216:21 Engineer Regiment
154:Defence of Gibraltar
119:21 Engineer Regiment
914:. The British Army.
900:. The British Army.
424:, itself under the
442:1st Strike Brigade
382:Operation Telic XI
339:Options for Change
333:Options for Change
187:Operation Telic XI
172:Operation Agricola
142:Gallipoli Campaign
575:Niehorster, Leo.
378:Operation Telic V
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193:Operation Herrick
182:Operation Telic V
168:Operation Grapple
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329:Operation Granby
318:Operation Banner
282:Second World War
261:Childers Reforms
240:Second World War
164:Operation Granby
160:Operation Banner
148:Second World War
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794:. Retrieved
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115:Part of
84:British Army
49:1948—Present
386:Ripon Lines
376:two times;
251:Early years
133:Engagements
125:Nickname(s)
452:References
360:Modern Day
390:Catterick
47:1925—1971
45:1887—1919
34:Cap badge
962:Category
109:Squadron
922:Sources
299:Postwar
246:History
212:Website
54:Country
951:
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337:(See:
81:
72:Branch
63:
42:Active
790:(PDF)
551:(PDF)
949:ISBN
932:ISBN
798:2019
559:2019
226:The
105:Size
95:Role
388:in
964::
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341:)
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