Knowledge (XXG)

West Riding Artillery

Source πŸ“

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refused to pay for the upkeep of field guns for Volunteers and they had largely died out in the 1870s. In 1888 the 'position artillery' concept was revived and some Volunteer companies (particularly in inland counties) were reorganised as position batteries to work alongside the Volunteer infantry
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when they were reformed in the reconstituted TF on 7 February 1920. The 4th West Riding Bde was not reformed: its batteries remained as howitzer batteries with the 1st and 2nd Brigades, while the former West Riding Royal Horse Artillery provided the fourth battery of the 3rd Brigade (from which it
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trench mortar batteries (TMBs) manned by a mixture of infantry and RFA gunners. At the end of the year TMBs were defined as light, medium or heavy, with the light batteries (LTMBs) formed in infantry brigades and the medium and heavy forming part of the divisional artillery. 49th (WR) Divisional
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A regimental history was assembled by Sergeant R.W. Morris and published in 1946; entitled '121 Field Medium Regiment Royal Artillery 1939–1946'. In 2023 it was established that no public library held a copy and a privately held copy was uplifted to a WWII history website, which is open to the
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The brigades once again provided the divisional artillery for 49th (WR) Division, which had also reformed in 1920. In 1924 the RFA and RGA were subsumed into the Royal Artillery (RA), and the word 'Field' was inserted into the titles of its brigades and batteries. In 1938 the RA modernised its
448:(RFA), with a smaller number remaining as heavy artillery under the RGA. The heavy RGA battery at York was brought back from the East Riding Association, but the West Riding Association still needed to form some new units and subunits to complete the force, which was organised as follows: 1821: 771:
Artillery was assigned 34, 37 and 48 TMBs from December 1915 until it formed its own batteries. In February 1918 the mortars were reorganised into larger batteries: Z MTMB in each division was split between X and Y and the HTMBs became corps-level units, with W/49 joining
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if the need arose, with a full organisation of infantry divisions and mounted brigades, with supporting arms. In addition, the Act set up County Associations to help co-ordinate the work of the War Office and the new TF, and to recruit, house and administer the units.
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The artillery component of a British infantry division during World War I was commanded by a brigadier-general and was effectively a brigade, but was never referred to as such because 'brigade' was the term used by the Royal Artillery to designate a regimental-sized
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To mark the centenary of the formation of the 1st Yorkshire (West Riding) Artillery Volunteer Corps, the Freedom of the City of Leeds was granted to the 269th on 3 February 1960. Shortly afterwards, the 269th and 270th amalgamated with each other to form the
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allowed the Artillery Volunteer Corps (AVCs) free access to guns and ammunition for practice. Most of the AVCs were formed in the coastal counties to man fixed coast defence guns but the following corps were raised in the inland
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The 1st Administrative Brigade of Yorkshire (West Riding) Artillery Volunteers was formed at Bradford on 21 March 1864 and eventually included the 2nd, 5th, 6th, 7th and 8th AVCs. The 3rd West Riding AVC at York joined the
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Heavy artillery batteries did not serve with their original divisions. As the war progressed sections and batteries were exchanged between field brigades to bring them up to a final establishment of three 6-gun
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on 6 February 1861; additional batteries formed on 2 May 1861 (one) and 17 October 1862 (two); there were eight batteries by the beginning of 1866; its subtitle 'The Sheffield Artillery' was authorised in
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as appropriate; the RGA heavy battery retained its 4.7-inch guns. With the change to the smaller guns, steam tractors were no longer required and the drill halls had to be adapted to accommodate horses.
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When the Volunteers were consolidated into larger units in 1880, the 1st Admin Brigade became the 2nd Yorkshire (West Riding) Artillery Volunteers on 16 March with the batteries distributed as follows:
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battery; this resulted in some brigades being broken up. Divisional artillery then consisted of two of these larger brigades, and the remaining brigades became Army Field Artillery (AFA) brigades.
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As well as manning fixed coast defence artillery, some of the early Artillery Volunteers manned semi-mobile 'position batteries' of smooth-bore field guns pulled by agricultural horses. But the
987:, and regiments formed duplicates in 1939. Part of the reorganisation was that field regiments changed from four six-gun batteries to an establishment of two batteries, each of three four-gun 2259:
History of the Great War: Order of Battle of Divisions, Part 2b: The 2nd-Line Territorial Force Divisions (57th–69th), with the Home-Service Divisions (71st–73rd) and 74th and 75th Divisions,
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269th and 270th (West Riding) Field Regiment RA(TA) reconstituted in the TA in Leeds and Bradford respectively on New Year's Day 1947. Both units were equipped with the 25 pounder
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on 2 August 1860; additional batteries were formed on 6 August and 1 November, and on 4 January 10 and 17 February 1862; there were eight batteries by the beginning of 1866
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After a long period of training hampered by lack of equipment, 62nd (2nd WR) Division served on the Western Front from January 1917. It followed the German retreat to the
170:, the government reluctantly accepted the creation of many Rifle, Artillery and Engineer Volunteer Corps composed of part-time soldiers eager to supplement the Regular 2493: 2252:
History of the Great War: Order of Battle of Divisions, Part 2a: The Territorial Force Mounted Divisions and the 1st-Line Territorial Force Divisions (42–56)
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nomenclature and a lieutenant-colonel's command was designated a 'regiment' rather than a 'brigade'; this applied to TA field brigades from 1 November 1938.
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Originally with the 69th Field Regiment in the 49th (West Riding) Division, the 70th Field Regiment was sent to France in 1940 as part of the
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5.5-inch gun and AEC Matador artillery tractor of 121st Medium Regiment during operations to cross the River Seine at Vernon, 25 August 1944
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brigades. By 1894 all three West Riding units had been classified as position artillery, each organised in four batteries and equipped with
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to consider the difficulties of the new efficiency regulations. Eventually, the Secretary for War in the Liberal Government of 1905,
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49th (West Riding) Divisional Ammunition Column – formed after mobilisation; absorbed the brigade ammunition columns (BACs) May 1916
625: 408: 312: 83: 2381:"70th Field Regiment Royal Artillery at Sedjenane, Tunisia in February–March 1943, the eyewitness account of Major Harry Craggs MC" 2049: 2288: 1179: 558: 2221: 2203: 2187: 2066: 1230: 698: 2094: 886:). In 1918 it fought in the German spring offensive, and the final advance in Artois, ending the war under Canadian command. 1205: 17: 2392: 152: 427:(TF), with the same home defence role as before, but, in addition, giving them the capability of acting as backup to the 282:. In 1868 the 5th West Riding AVC won the Queen's Prize at the annual National Artillery Association competition held at 1218: 344: 697:
in 1915. Each formed a second line brigade (designated with a '2/' prefix) in the autumn of 1914, which then supported
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was concerned over the different standards of efficiency, but had to concede that this was in the hands of individual
354:(RGA) and with the abolition of the RA's divisional organisation on 1 January 1902, the West Riding units became the 136: 2166: 2266:
History of the Great War: Order of Battle of Divisions, Part 4: The Army Council, GHQs, Armies, and Corps 1914–1918
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E Company, The Yorkshire Volunteers; 272 (West Riding Artillery) Field Support Squadron, 73 Engineer Regiment RE(V)
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CCCXI Army Field Artillery Bde served with a wide variety of formations in 1917–18. It took part in the battles of
286:. The following year the 7th West Riding AVC won the competition, with the 4th West Riding AVC winning it in 1872. 175: 366:. 'Position artillery' was reclassified as 'heavy artillery' in May 1902, and the batteries were re-equipped with 871: 638: 1226: 856: 799: 772: 388: 351: 180: 2338:, London: Keegan Paul, Trench, Trubner, 1920//Uckfield: Naval & Military Press, 2004, ISBN 1-845740-77-7. 1168: 879: 860: 612: 407:
Allen of the 4th West Riding RGA (V) was one of five Volunteer officers invited to sit on a committee under
283: 261: 1280:, unique at the time for a TA unit, was conferred upon the 70th on 5 September 1945. They were granted the 1964: 1261: 1234: 1222: 867: 803: 795: 748: 666: 1300: 445: 1233:
before returning to the United Kingdom to take part in the Normandy invasion as a Medium Regiment with
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The Bradford Volunteer Artillery – 122 (WR) Field Regiment RA TA 1939 – 1942 / A freedom dearly bought
1617: 1594: 1571: 1172: 1144: 1127:(The duplicate regiments were authorised to adopt the '(West Riding)' subtitle on 17 February 1942.) 752: 580: 2268:, London: HM Stationery Office, 1944/Uckfield: Naval & Military Press, 2007, ISBN 1-847347-43-6. 2254:, London: HM Stationery Office, 1935/Uckfield: Naval & Military Press, 2007, ISBN 1-847347-39-8. 2016: 1889: 1822:"245, 246, 247 and 248 (Howitzer) Brigades of the Royal Field Artillery (49th Divisional Artillery)" 444:
Division, including its Divisional Artillery. The majority of TF artillery units transferred to the
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Non Commissioned Officers and men of the 1st West Riding Royal Garrison Artillery (Volunteers), 1902
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62nd (2nd West Riding) Divisional Ammunition Column – absorbed the BACs before embarking for France
787: 654: 630: 2108:'Allocations of Army Brigades, RH & RFA', The National Archives (TNA), Kew, file WO 95/5494/2. 1914: 1738: 1489: 821:
2/II West Riding Bde – became CCCXI (311) Bde; left division to become an AFA brigade January 1917
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1st West Yorkshire Royal Garrison Artillery (Volunteers) with newly issued 4.7-inch QF guns, 1902.
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London: HM Stationery Office, 1937/Uckfield: Naval & Military Press, 2007, ISBN 1-847347-39-8
1292: 1288: 1152: 616: 400: 1853: 2360:, London: War Office, 7 November 1927 (RA sections also summarised in Litchfield, Appendix IV). 1871: 2346: 2276: 2107: 1946: 1160: 1148: 775:. From July 1918 the divisional TMBs became wholly RFA units, the heavies becoming RGA units. 424: 140: 1928: 1835: 1982: 1356: 1328: 1245: 1195: 783: 661: 1739:"Page 2149 | Supplement 28121, 20 March 1908 | London Gazette | The Gazette" 459: 2289:"Report No 39: Operations of 1 Canadian Corps in North-West Europe, 15 March – 5 May 1945" 2191: 1308: 1257: 1199: 1156: 852: 763: 392: 384: 250:
formed from part of the 2nd Corps on 24 May1867 absorbed back into 2nd Corps by April 1875
79: 1363:(Volunteers), was formed at Leeds from the cadre (and the cadre disbanded), reviving the 883: 875: 791: 759: 487: 279: 163: 68: 894:
Following the War, the names of the Brigades reverted to their pre-war designations –
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of March 1918, and then through the Hundred Days Offensive. It was disbanded in 1919.
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The 122nd Field Regiment, after training in the United Kingdom, was sent out to the
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for two years and later, after their return to the United Kingdom, took part in the
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with all their guns, vehicles and equipment intact. They were later transferred to
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The West Riding Territorial Association was responsible for the whole of the TF's
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became CCXLVIII (248) Bde; broken up among 49th Divisional Artillery October 1916
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in 1902, a review of the Army took place and a Royal Commission reported on the
144: 113: 2294:. National Defence and the Canadian Forces, Army Headquarters Reports 1948–1959 396: 339: 330: 304:
The 3rd West Riding AVC was absorbed into the 1st Yorkshire (East Riding) AV.
38: 2425:
The Bradford Volunteer Artillery – 70th (WR) Field Regiment RA TA 1939 – 1946
2380: 1965:"The Drill Hall Project> Database> Yorkshire> Burley in Wharfedale" 1249: 1187: 855:
and took part in the subsequent actions. Later in the year it fought in the
689:(1914–18) the West Riding brigades formed the divisional artillery for the 634: 451: 230: 2287:
Corry, Lieutenant G. D.; Oglesby, Major R. B. (17 October 1950).
1256:. Thereafter, more than 200 died, mainly as a result of their treatment as 151:. The West Riding Artillery's lineage is continued in a battery of today's 623:
In addition, the 4th West Riding RGA (V) provided the personnel for a new
273:
1st Administrative Brigade of Yorkshire (East Riding) Artillery Volunteers
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formed from part of the 5th Corps on 24 May 1867; disbanded in August 1877
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without changing their titles (although the 270th did move their HQ from
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1/III West Riding Bde – became CCXLVII (247) Bde; broken up February 1917
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The Territorial Artillery 1908–1988 (Their Lineage, Uniforms and Badges)
2186:. This freedom was transferred to 269 (WR) OP Bty R(V) on 31 March 1983 2358:
Titles and Designations of Formations and Units of the Territorial Army
1353:"A" (West Riding Artillery) Battery, 3rd Battalion Yorkshire Volunteers 1140: 463:
Territorial gunners training with a 5-inch howitzer before World War I.
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The Volunteer Artillery 1859–1908 (Their Lineage, Uniforms and Badges)
814:
62nd (2nd West Riding) Divisional Artillery was organised as follows:
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also formed at Bradford). In 1971, this cadre was expanded to become
1277: 694: 574: 241: 167: 1890:"The Drill Hall Project> Database> Yorkshire> Heckmondwike" 740:
W/49 Heavy TMB – formed 17 May 1916, absorbed by W/49 by 7 June 1917
350:
On 1 June 1899 all the Volunteer artillery units became part of the
327:, with headquarters at Leeds, Bradford and Sheffield respectively. 2317:, Vol II, Wakefield: Microform Academic, 1984, ISBN 1-85117-009-X. 1204: 988: 709:
49th (West Riding) Divisional Artillery was organised as follows:
672: 660: 648: 565: 458: 450: 329: 191: 2370: 2310:, Vol I, Wakefield: Microform Academic, 1984, ISBN 1-85117-007-3. 275:. The larger 1st and 4th West Riding AVCs remained independent. 2273:
Riflemen Form: A Study of the Rifle Volunteer Movement 1859–1908
2204:"Welcome to the new British Army Website – British Army Website" 1214: 244:) on 1 March 1864; absorbed back into 2nd Corps in November 1874 220: 135:
in 1860. Its units later formed the divisional artillery of the
1872:"The Drill Hall Project> Database> Yorkshire> Halifax" 842:
Z/62 Medium TMB – broken up between X and Y 13–18 February 1918
1947:"The Drill Hall Project> Database> Yorkshire> Ilkley" 1244:
in late 1941. The 122nd suffered 13 war casualties during the
415:, was given the task of preparing legislation for reform. His 2509:
Military units and formations in the West Riding of Yorkshire
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The Bradford Volunteer Artillery – a Mini Archive 1914 – 1938
1929:"The Drill Hall Project> Database> Yorkshire> Otley" 1836:"The Drill Hall Project> Database> Yorkshire> Leeds" 1343:
on 1 April 1967: but, by 1969, the Regiment was reduced to a
1186:
had to withdraw, the 70th returned to the United Kingdom via
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of 6 June. The regiment served with the 49th Division in the
899:
had emerged in 1908). In 1921 the TF was reorganised as the
240:
formed from two batteries of the 2nd Corps (including one at
2095:"The British Trench Mortar Batteries in the First World War" 1983:"The Drill Hall Project> Database> Yorkshire> York" 994: 278:
The West Riding AVCs began as coastal artillery armed with
541:
3rd West Riding Brigade Ammunition Column, Norfolk Barracks
18:
1st (Leeds) Yorkshire West Riding Artillery Volunteer Corps
1614:"The Sheffield Artillery Volunteers, RA (T) [UK]" 1533:"Yorkshire Volunteers :: Regimental Family History" 701:. In May 1916, all the TF RFA brigades were renumbered. 521:
2nd West Riding Brigade Ammunition Column, Valley Parade
495:
1st West Riding Brigade Ammunition Column, Fenton Street
307:
On 1 April 1882, the West Riding AVs became part of the
2331:, Nottingham: Sherwood Press, 1982, ISBN 0-9508205-0-4. 2324:, Nottingham: Sherwood Press, 1992, ISBN 0-9508205-2-0. 1854:"The Drill Hall Project> Database> Yorkshire>" 1331:
in Leeds and batteries at Leeds, Bramley and Bradford.
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249th (The West Riding Artillery) Field Regiment RA(TA)
579:
4th West Riding Brigade Ammunition Column, Peel Place,
518:
6th West Riding Battery, Artillery Street, Heckmondwike
968:
284th (12th West Riding) (Howitzer) Battery, Rotherham
734:
X/49, Y/49, Z/49 Medium TMBs – formed by 4 April 1916
991:. The West Riding Artillery reorganised as follows: 830:– broken up among 62nd Divisional Artillery May 1916 602:
Battery HQ: Lumley Barracks, Burton Stone Lane, York
2395:
Land Forces of Britain, the Empire and Commonwealth
1591:"1st East Riding Artillery Volunteers [UK]" 1568:"2nd West Riding Artillery Volunteers [UK]" 1486:"1st West Riding Artillery Volunteers [UK]" 924:
276th (11th West Riding) (Howitzer) Battery, Ilkley
109: 97: 89: 74: 56: 48: 31: 2222:"Royal Regiment of Artillery, Volunteer Regiments" 946:280th (10th West Riding) (Howitzer) Battery, Otley 468:Divisional Artillery HQ: Red House, Marygate, York 2514:Military units and formations established in 1967 2479:Military units and formations established in 1860 1347:at Bradford (some of Q Battery was absorbed into 1303:was abolished in the mid-fifties, 269th absorbed 325:4th West Riding of Yorkshire Artillery Volunteers 782:from April 1915. It took part in the battles of 131:was formed as a group of volunteer units of the 2130: 2128: 2126: 2124: 824:2/III West Riding Bde – became CCCXII (312) Bde 555:2nd Yorkshire (West Riding) Royal Engineers (V) 538:7th–9th West Riding Batteries, Norfolk Barracks 515:5th West Riding Battery, Skircoat Road, Halifax 1446: 1444: 1442: 1440: 1438: 1436: 716:1/II West Riding Bde – became CCXLVI (246) Bde 248:6th (Heckmondwike) Yorkshire (West Riding) AVC 2484:Artillery Volunteer Corps of the British Army 2336:The West Riding Territorials in the Great War 2315:Lineage Book of British Land Forces 1660–1978 2308:Lineage Book of British Land Forces 1660–1978 1788: 1786: 1784: 1782: 1780: 1778: 1776: 1774: 1772: 836:62nd (2nd West Riding) Trench Mortar Brigade 364:4th West Riding of Yorkshire RGA (Volunteers) 8: 2007: 2005: 1816: 1814: 1812: 1810: 1527: 1525: 1523: 1521: 1519: 1466: 1464: 1462: 1460: 1458: 1456: 1339:This reform saw the Regiment reorganised as 713:1/I West Riding Bde – became CCXLV (245) Bde 2402:Yorkshire Volunteers Regimental Association 1905: 1903: 1800: 1798: 1679: 1677: 1608: 1606: 1604: 1585: 1583: 1581: 1517: 1515: 1513: 1511: 1509: 1507: 1505: 1503: 1501: 1499: 1111:284 (12th West Riding) Field Bty, Rotherham 845:V/62 Heavy TMB – broken up 11 February 1918 818:2/I West Riding Bde – became CCCX (310) Bde 810:62nd (2nd West Riding) Divisional Artillery 227:4th (Sheffield) Yorkshire (West Riding) AVC 2061: 2059: 2044: 2042: 2040: 2030: 2028: 2026: 1911:"4th West Riding Brigade, RA [UK]" 1762: 1760: 1758: 1756: 1754: 1752: 1562: 1560: 1558: 1556: 1554: 1552: 1550: 1548: 1546: 1480: 1478: 1476: 1341:The West Riding Regiment RA (Territorials) 1108:283 (9th West Riding) Field Bty, Sheffield 1049:282 (8th West Riding) Field Bty, Sheffield 1046:281 (7th West Riding) Field Bty, Sheffield 1002:(49th (West Riding) Divisional Artillery) 965:283rd (9th West Riding) Battery, Sheffield 962:282nd (8th West Riding) Battery, Sheffield 959:281st (7th West Riding) Battery, Sheffield 204:on 10 October 1860; included batteries at 198:2nd (Bradford) Yorkshire (West Riding) AVC 2489:Military units and formations in Bradford 2461:The Leeds Volunteer Artillery 1947 – 1971 1033:279 (6th West Riding) Field Bty, Bradford 1030:277 (4th West Riding) Field Bty, Bradford 943:279th (6th West Riding) Battery, Bradford 937:277th (4th West Riding) Battery, Bradford 896:1st, 2nd and 3rd West Riding Brigades RFA 731:49th (West Riding) Trench Mortar Brigade 238:5th (Bowling) Yorkshire (West Riding) AVC 1309:584 LAA Regiment RA (6th West Yorkshire) 1135:The 69th Field Regiment, as part of the 1092:278 (5th West Riding) Field Bty, Halifax 1079:276 (11th West Riding) Field Bty, Ilkley 1017:274 (2nd West Riding) Field Bty, Bramley 940:278th (5th West Riding) Battery, Halifax 918:274th (2nd West Riding) Battery, Bramley 611:Each RFA battery was equipped with four 557:and C Company, 3rd Volunteer Battalion, 455:15-pounder field gun issued to TF units. 280:32-pounder smoothbore muzzleloading guns 254:7th (Batley) Yorkshire (West Riding) AVC 2167:"121 Field/Medium reg. 1939/46 history" 1646: 1644: 1642: 1640: 1638: 1636: 1396: 1376: 1252:surrendered in February 1942 after the 1095:280 (10th West Riding) Field Bty, Otley 762:revealed an urgent need for high angle 705:49th (West Riding) Divisional Artillery 573:11th West Riding Battery, East Parade, 535:Brigade HQ: Norfolk Barracks, Sheffield 417:Territorial and Reserve Forces Act 1907 188:1st (Leeds) Yorkshire (West Riding) AVC 2494:Military units and formations in Leeds 2327:Norman Litchfield & Ray Westlake, 2275:, Aldershot, The Ogilby Trusts, 1982, 1076:275 (3rd West Riding) Field Bty, Leeds 921:275th (3rd West Riding) Battery, Leeds 915:273rd (1st West Riding) Battery, Leeds 903:(TA) and the units were redesignated: 798:(1917). In 1918 it fought through the 653:18-pounder field gun preserved at the 548:IV West Riding (Howitzer) Brigade, RFA 512:4th West Riding Battery, Valley Parade 492:3rd West Riding Battery, Fenton Street 483:1st West Riding Battery, Fenton Street 216:3rd (York) Yorkshire (West Riding) AVC 28: 2134:Frederick, pp. 490, 493, 519, 529–30. 1470:Litchfield & Westlake, pp. 183–6. 1213:The 121st Field Regiment was sent to 1039:71st (West Riding) Field Regiment, RA 1023:70th (West Riding) Field Regiment, RA 1014:273 (1st West Riding) Field Bty,Leeds 1007:69th (West Riding) Field Regiment, RA 983:The TA was doubled in size after the 737:V/49 Heavy TMB – formed 18 April 1916 7: 1297:49th (West Riding) Armoured Division 1137:49th (West Riding) Infantry Division 766:. During 1915 the BEF began forming 345:40 pounder rifled breechloading guns 2434:121 Field/Medium Regiment 1939 – 46 1683:Litchfield & Westlake, pp. 5–6. 1167:in the aftermath of the failure of 436:West Yorkshire Divisional Artillery 419:brought together the Volunteer and 2015:. 27 December 2005. Archived from 1913:. 22 November 2005. Archived from 1662:Litchfield & Westlake, p. 189. 1630:Litchfield & Westlake, p. 176. 1616:. 27 December 2005. Archived from 1488:. 27 December 2005. Archived from 1355:. On 1 April 1975, an independent 509:Brigade HQ:Valley Parade, Bradford 309:Northern Division, Royal Artillery 25: 2050:"62nd (2nd West Riding) Division" 1593:. 11 January 2006. Archived from 1570:. 17 January 2006. Archived from 778:49th (WR) Division served on the 626:West Riding Royal Horse Artillery 2441:Peacock MBE, R. T. P. 1367:lineage in the Royal Artillery. 1180:52nd (Lowland) Infantry Division 1147:in June 1944, shortly after the 792:operations on the Flanders coast 598:, originally 3rd West Riding AVC 480:Brigade HQ: Fenton Street, Leeds 315:on 1 July 1889, and were titled 78: 61: 37: 2118:Becke, Pt 4, pp. 183, 236, 245. 1361:269 (West Riding) OP Battery RA 952:71st (West Riding) Brigade, RFA 930:70th (West Riding) Brigade, RFA 908:69th (West Riding) Brigade, RFA 605:Battery Ammunition Column, York 570:10th West Riding Battery, Otley 297:Numbers 5 and 6 at Heckmondwike 2397:– Regiments.org (archive site) 2343:The Army and Society 1815–1914 2013:"West Riding RHA [UK]" 1537:www.yorkshirevolunteers.org.uk 1305:321 (West Riding) HAA Regiment 806:. It was demobilised in 1919. 589:West Riding Heavy Battery, RGA 1: 2504:Military history of Yorkshire 2452:The Leeds Volunteer Artillery 2093:Baker, Chris (24 July 2015). 2067:"49th (West Riding) Division" 559:Duke of Wellington's Regiment 553:new unit formed from part of 264:) Yorkshire (West Riding) AVC 229:formed with two batteries at 1194:and fought with them in the 751:field gun batteries and one 531:from 4th West Riding RGA (V) 527:III West Riding Brigade, RFA 505:from 2nd West Riding RGA (V) 476:from 1st West Riding RGA (V) 1295:), and both became part of 1248:up until the naval base at 1198:and later in Italy and the 1184:British Expeditionary Force 691:49th (West Riding) Division 564:Brigade HQ: Nelson Street, 501:II West Riding Brigade, RFA 2530: 2345:, London: Longmans, 1980, 1011:Regimental HQ (RHQ), Leeds 472:I West Riding Brigade, RFA 368:4.7-inch quick-firing guns 300:Numbers 7 and 8 at Halifax 294:Numbers 1 to 4 at Bradford 176:Secretary of State for War 2145:Titles & Designations 1217:in 1941, fought with the 1062:46th Divisional Artillery 665:4.5-inch howitzer at the 639:Yorkshire Mounted Brigade 486:2nd West Riding Battery, 370:drawn by steam tractors. 166:feared invasion from the 129:The West Riding Artillery 36: 2320:Norman E.H. Litchfield, 1766:Becke, Pt 2a, pp. 85–91. 1101:123rd Field Regiment, RA 1085:122nd Field Regiment, RA 1069:121st Field Regiment, RA 859:. It was engaged in the 828:2/IV West Riding (H) Bde 723:1/IV West Riding (H) Bde 352:Royal Garrison Artillery 181:West Riding of Yorkshire 2379:Craggs MC, Maj H. 2034:Becke, Pt 2b, pp. 41–8. 1792:Litchfield, pp. 255–65. 1430:Beckett, Appendix VIII. 1327:, with headquarters at 1307:and the 270th absorbed 1169:Operation Market Garden 861:German spring offensive 596:1st East Riding RGA (V) 2388:The Drill Hall Project 2190:8 October 2007 at the 1671:Beckett, pp. 135, 178. 1262:Imperial Japanese Army 1223:North African Campaign 1210: 1192:46th Infantry Division 839:X/62, Y/62 Medium TMBs 804:Hundred Days Offensive 796:Battle of Poelcappelle 677: 670: 667:Royal Artillery Museum 658: 464: 456: 335: 1365:West Riding Artillery 1315:to 584's barracks at 1301:Anti-Aircraft Command 1208: 676: 664: 652: 462: 454: 446:Royal Field Artillery 383:After the end of the 333: 266:formed on 19 May 1871 174:in time of need. The 32:West Riding Artillery 2373:The Long, Long Trail 2019:on 27 December 2005. 1917:on 22 November 2005. 1743:www.thegazette.co.uk 1710:Beckett, pp. 247–53. 1620:on 27 December 2005. 1492:on 27 December 2005. 1235:5.5-inch Medium Guns 1173:Liberation of Arnhem 1145:invasion of Normandy 137:West Riding Division 2432:Morris, R. W. 1728:Spiers, Chapter 10. 1597:on 11 January 2006. 1574:on 17 January 2006. 1282:Freedom of the City 1254:Battle of Singapore 1227:American Fifth Army 1219:British Eighth Army 655:Imperial War Museum 631:Wentworth Woodhouse 401:commanding officers 2459:Wyatt, J. T. 2341:Edward M. Spiers, 2313:J.B.M. Frederick, 2306:J.B.M. Frederick, 2271:Ian F.W. Beckett, 2210:on 8 October 2007. 1999:Frederick, p. 674. 1987:www.drillhalls.org 1969:www.drillhalls.org 1951:www.drillhalls.org 1933:www.drillhalls.org 1894:www.drillhalls.org 1876:www.drillhalls.org 1858:www.drillhalls.org 1840:www.drillhalls.org 1450:Frederick, p. 672. 1412:Spiers, pp. 163–8. 1289:self propelled gun 1211: 678: 671: 659: 465: 457: 423:units to form the 405:Lieutenant-Colonel 336: 311:, changing to the 223:on 9 February 1861 101:Garrison Artillery 93:Artillery Regiment 1719:Magnus, pp. 3–14. 1161:Operation Astonia 1153:Normandy Campaign 1124: 1123: 857:Battle of Cambrai 800:Battle of the Lys 753:4.5-inch howitzer 425:Territorial Force 374:Territorial Force 141:Territorial Force 123: 122: 103:Coastal Artillery 16:(Redirected from 2521: 2464: 2455: 2446: 2437: 2428: 2419: 2384: 2303: 2301: 2299: 2293: 2238: 2237: 2235: 2233: 2228:on 23 March 2005 2224:. Archived from 2218: 2212: 2211: 2206:. Archived from 2200: 2194: 2181: 2175: 2174: 2163: 2157: 2154: 2148: 2141: 2135: 2132: 2119: 2116: 2110: 2105: 2099: 2098: 2090: 2084: 2077: 2071: 2070: 2063: 2054: 2053: 2046: 2035: 2032: 2021: 2020: 2009: 2000: 1997: 1991: 1990: 1979: 1973: 1972: 1961: 1955: 1954: 1943: 1937: 1936: 1925: 1919: 1918: 1907: 1898: 1897: 1886: 1880: 1879: 1868: 1862: 1861: 1850: 1844: 1843: 1832: 1826: 1825: 1818: 1805: 1802: 1793: 1790: 1767: 1764: 1747: 1746: 1735: 1729: 1726: 1720: 1717: 1711: 1708: 1702: 1701:Beckett, p. 224. 1699: 1693: 1692:Beckett, p. 219. 1690: 1684: 1681: 1672: 1669: 1663: 1660: 1654: 1653:, various dates. 1648: 1631: 1628: 1622: 1621: 1610: 1599: 1598: 1587: 1576: 1575: 1564: 1541: 1540: 1529: 1494: 1493: 1482: 1471: 1468: 1451: 1448: 1431: 1428: 1422: 1419: 1413: 1410: 1404: 1401: 1385: 1381: 1357:observation post 1329:Carlton Barracks 1246:Malayan Campaign 1231:Italian Campaign 1196:Tunisia Campaign 995: 901:Territorial Army 617:5-inch howitzers 313:Western Division 162:In 1859, as the 84:Territorial Army 82: 67: 65: 64: 41: 29: 21: 2529: 2528: 2524: 2523: 2522: 2520: 2519: 2518: 2469: 2468: 2467: 2458: 2449: 2440: 2431: 2422: 2413: 2410: 2408:Further reading 2378: 2367: 2334:Laurie Magnus, 2297: 2295: 2291: 2286: 2264:Maj A.F. Becke, 2257:Maj A.F. Becke, 2250:Maj A.F. Becke, 2246: 2241: 2231: 2229: 2220: 2219: 2215: 2202: 2201: 2197: 2192:Wayback Machine 2182: 2178: 2165: 2164: 2160: 2155: 2151: 2142: 2138: 2133: 2122: 2117: 2113: 2106: 2102: 2092: 2091: 2087: 2078: 2074: 2065: 2064: 2057: 2048: 2047: 2038: 2033: 2024: 2011: 2010: 2003: 1998: 1994: 1981: 1980: 1976: 1963: 1962: 1958: 1945: 1944: 1940: 1927: 1926: 1922: 1909: 1908: 1901: 1888: 1887: 1883: 1870: 1869: 1865: 1852: 1851: 1847: 1834: 1833: 1829: 1820: 1819: 1808: 1803: 1796: 1791: 1770: 1765: 1750: 1737: 1736: 1732: 1727: 1723: 1718: 1714: 1709: 1705: 1700: 1696: 1691: 1687: 1682: 1675: 1670: 1666: 1661: 1657: 1649: 1634: 1629: 1625: 1612: 1611: 1602: 1589: 1588: 1579: 1566: 1565: 1544: 1531: 1530: 1497: 1484: 1483: 1474: 1469: 1454: 1449: 1434: 1429: 1425: 1421:Beckett, p. 23. 1420: 1416: 1411: 1407: 1402: 1398: 1394: 1389: 1388: 1382: 1378: 1373: 1337: 1274: 1200:Greek Civil War 1157:Battle for Caen 1133: 1125: 981: 892: 890:Interwar period 853:Hindenburg Line 812: 707: 683: 647: 613:15 pounder guns 438: 413:Richard Haldane 381: 379:Haldane Reforms 376: 160: 158:Volunteer Force 126: 116: 105:Field Artillery 104: 102: 62: 60: 44: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2527: 2525: 2517: 2516: 2511: 2506: 2501: 2496: 2491: 2486: 2481: 2471: 2470: 2466: 2465: 2456: 2447: 2438: 2429: 2420: 2409: 2406: 2405: 2404: 2399: 2390: 2385: 2376: 2366: 2365:External links 2363: 2362: 2361: 2354: 2339: 2332: 2325: 2318: 2311: 2304: 2284: 2269: 2262: 2255: 2247: 2245: 2242: 2240: 2239: 2213: 2195: 2176: 2158: 2149: 2136: 2120: 2111: 2100: 2085: 2072: 2055: 2036: 2022: 2001: 1992: 1974: 1956: 1938: 1920: 1899: 1881: 1863: 1845: 1827: 1806: 1804:Magnus, p. 28. 1794: 1768: 1748: 1730: 1721: 1712: 1703: 1694: 1685: 1673: 1664: 1655: 1632: 1623: 1600: 1577: 1542: 1495: 1472: 1452: 1432: 1423: 1414: 1405: 1395: 1393: 1390: 1387: 1386: 1375: 1374: 1372: 1369: 1336: 1333: 1273: 1270: 1163:, garrisoning 1149:D-Day landings 1132: 1129: 1122: 1121: 1116: 1115: 1114: 1113: 1112: 1109: 1106: 1105:RHQ, Sheffield 1098: 1097: 1096: 1093: 1090: 1082: 1081: 1080: 1077: 1074: 1054: 1053: 1052: 1051: 1050: 1047: 1044: 1043:RHQ, Sheffield 1036: 1035: 1034: 1031: 1028: 1020: 1019: 1018: 1015: 1012: 993: 980: 977: 972: 971: 970: 969: 966: 963: 960: 957: 949: 948: 947: 944: 941: 938: 935: 927: 926: 925: 922: 919: 916: 913: 891: 888: 849: 848: 847: 846: 843: 840: 834: 831: 825: 822: 819: 811: 808: 802:and the final 760:Trench warfare 744: 743: 742: 741: 738: 735: 729: 726: 720: 717: 714: 706: 703: 682: 679: 646: 643: 609: 608: 607: 606: 603: 585: 584: 583: 577: 571: 568: 544: 543: 542: 539: 536: 524: 523: 522: 519: 516: 513: 510: 498: 497: 496: 493: 490: 484: 481: 469: 437: 434: 380: 377: 375: 372: 302: 301: 298: 295: 268: 267: 257: 251: 245: 235: 224: 212: 195: 164:United Kingdom 159: 156: 124: 121: 120: 111: 107: 106: 99: 95: 94: 91: 87: 86: 76: 72: 71: 69:United Kingdom 58: 54: 53: 50: 46: 45: 42: 34: 33: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2526: 2515: 2512: 2510: 2507: 2505: 2502: 2500: 2497: 2495: 2492: 2490: 2487: 2485: 2482: 2480: 2477: 2476: 2474: 2462: 2457: 2453: 2448: 2444: 2439: 2435: 2430: 2426: 2421: 2417: 2412: 2411: 2407: 2403: 2400: 2398: 2396: 2391: 2389: 2386: 2382: 2377: 2375: 2374: 2371:Chris Baker, 2369: 2368: 2364: 2359: 2355: 2352: 2351:0-582-48565-7 2348: 2344: 2340: 2337: 2333: 2330: 2326: 2323: 2319: 2316: 2312: 2309: 2305: 2290: 2285: 2282: 2281:0 85936-271 X 2278: 2274: 2270: 2267: 2263: 2260: 2256: 2253: 2249: 2248: 2243: 2227: 2223: 2217: 2214: 2209: 2205: 2199: 2196: 2193: 2189: 2185: 2180: 2177: 2172: 2168: 2162: 2159: 2153: 2150: 2146: 2140: 2137: 2131: 2129: 2127: 2125: 2121: 2115: 2112: 2109: 2104: 2101: 2096: 2089: 2086: 2082: 2081:Western Front 2076: 2073: 2068: 2062: 2060: 2056: 2051: 2045: 2043: 2041: 2037: 2031: 2029: 2027: 2023: 2018: 2014: 2008: 2006: 2002: 1996: 1993: 1988: 1984: 1978: 1975: 1970: 1966: 1960: 1957: 1952: 1948: 1942: 1939: 1934: 1930: 1924: 1921: 1916: 1912: 1906: 1904: 1900: 1895: 1891: 1885: 1882: 1877: 1873: 1867: 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1290: 1285: 1284:of Bradford. 1283: 1279: 1271: 1269: 1265: 1263: 1259: 1255: 1251: 1247: 1243: 1238: 1236: 1232: 1228: 1224: 1220: 1216: 1207: 1203: 1201: 1197: 1193: 1189: 1185: 1181: 1176: 1174: 1170: 1166: 1162: 1158: 1154: 1150: 1146: 1142: 1138: 1130: 1128: 1120: 1117: 1110: 1107: 1104: 1103: 1102: 1099: 1094: 1091: 1088: 1087: 1086: 1083: 1078: 1075: 1072: 1071: 1070: 1067: 1066: 1065: 1063: 1059: 1055: 1048: 1045: 1042: 1041: 1040: 1037: 1032: 1029: 1027:RHQ, Bradford 1026: 1025: 1024: 1021: 1016: 1013: 1010: 1009: 1008: 1005: 1004: 1003: 1001: 997: 996: 992: 990: 986: 985:Munich Crisis 978: 976: 967: 964: 961: 958: 956:HQ, Sheffield 955: 954: 953: 950: 945: 942: 939: 936: 933: 932: 931: 928: 923: 920: 917: 914: 911: 910: 909: 906: 905: 904: 902: 897: 889: 887: 885: 881: 880:Passchendaele 877: 873: 869: 864: 862: 858: 854: 844: 841: 838: 837: 835: 832: 829: 826: 823: 820: 817: 816: 815: 809: 807: 805: 801: 797: 793: 789: 785: 781: 780:Western Front 776: 774: 769: 765: 761: 758:The onset of 756: 754: 750: 739: 736: 733: 732: 730: 727: 724: 721: 718: 715: 712: 711: 710: 704: 702: 700: 699:62nd Division 696: 692: 688: 680: 675: 668: 663: 656: 651: 644: 642: 640: 636: 632: 628: 627: 621: 618: 614: 604: 601: 600: 599: 597: 594:from part of 591: 590: 586: 582: 578: 576: 572: 569: 567: 563: 562: 561: 560: 556: 550: 549: 545: 540: 537: 534: 533: 532: 528: 525: 520: 517: 514: 511: 508: 507: 506: 502: 499: 494: 491: 489: 485: 482: 479: 478: 477: 473: 470: 467: 466: 461: 453: 449: 447: 443: 435: 433: 430: 426: 422: 418: 414: 410: 406: 402: 398: 394: 390: 386: 378: 373: 371: 369: 365: 361: 357: 353: 348: 346: 341: 332: 328: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 305: 299: 296: 293: 292: 291: 287: 285: 281: 276: 274: 265: 263: 258: 255: 252: 249: 246: 243: 239: 236: 232: 228: 225: 222: 218: 217: 213: 211: 207: 203: 199: 196: 193: 189: 186: 185: 184: 182: 177: 173: 169: 165: 157: 155: 154: 150: 146: 142: 138: 134: 130: 125:Military unit 119: 115: 112: 108: 100: 96: 92: 88: 85: 81: 77: 73: 70: 59: 55: 51: 47: 40: 35: 30: 27: 19: 2460: 2451: 2442: 2433: 2424: 2423:Douglas, J. 2415: 2414:Ackroyd, E. 2394: 2393:T.F. Mills, 2372: 2357: 2356:War Office, 2342: 2335: 2328: 2321: 2314: 2307: 2296:. Retrieved 2272: 2265: 2258: 2251: 2230:. Retrieved 2226:the original 2216: 2208:the original 2198: 2179: 2170: 2161: 2156:Corry, p. 28 2152: 2144: 2139: 2114: 2103: 2088: 2080: 2075: 2017:the original 1995: 1986: 1977: 1968: 1959: 1950: 1941: 1932: 1923: 1915:the original 1893: 1884: 1875: 1866: 1857: 1848: 1839: 1830: 1742: 1733: 1724: 1715: 1706: 1697: 1688: 1667: 1658: 1650: 1626: 1618:the original 1595:the original 1572:the original 1536: 1490:the original 1426: 1417: 1408: 1399: 1379: 1364: 1352: 1348: 1340: 1338: 1324: 1321: 1304: 1286: 1275: 1266: 1239: 1212: 1177: 1164: 1139:, served in 1134: 1131:World War II 1126: 1118: 1100: 1089:RHQ, Halifax 1084: 1073:RHQ, Bramley 1068: 1057: 1056: 1038: 1022: 1006: 999: 998: 982: 973: 951: 934:HQ, Bradford 929: 907: 895: 893: 865: 850: 813: 790:(1916), the 786:(1915), the 784:Aubers Ridge 777: 767: 757: 745: 708: 684: 681:Mobilisation 624: 622: 610: 593: 587: 552: 546: 530: 526: 504: 500: 475: 471: 439: 429:Regular Army 382: 363: 359: 355: 349: 337: 324: 320: 316: 306: 303: 288: 284:Shoeburyness 277: 269: 259: 253: 247: 237: 226: 214: 210:Heckmondwike 197: 187: 172:British Army 161: 153:Army Reserve 149:World War II 133:British Army 128: 127: 118:World War II 26: 2450:Seddon, W. 1182:. When the 1155:during the 979:Post-Munich 693:, going to 685:During the 645:World War I 442:West Riding 409:Lord Raglan 145:World War I 114:World War I 110:Engagements 2473:Categories 2083:, Annex G. 2079:Farndale, 1392:References 1171:, and the 1165:The Island 1000:First Line 882:(with the 874:(with the 749:18-pounder 637:, for the 397:War Office 393:Volunteers 340:War Office 219:formed at 200:formed at 190:raised at 2499:Sheffield 1651:Army List 1371:Footnotes 1359:battery, 1317:Belle Vue 1258:prisoners 1250:Singapore 1188:Cherbourg 1175:in 1945. 1058:Duplicate 912:HQ, Leeds 884:Canadians 687:Great War 635:Rotherham 231:Sheffield 168:continent 52:1860–1967 2232:21 April 2188:Archived 2184:Freedoms 1403:Beckett. 1335:TAVR III 1268:public. 1242:Far East 1225:and the 872:Messines 794:and the 615:or four 421:Yeomanry 385:Boer War 202:Bradford 2244:Sources 2171:WW2Talk 2147:, 1927. 1272:Postwar 1260:of the 1229:in the 1221:in the 1141:Iceland 878:), and 773:X Corps 764:mortars 488:Bramley 389:Militia 262:Halifax 206:Bowling 139:of the 57:Country 2349:  2298:4 July 2279:  1293:Sexton 1278:honour 1119: 989:troops 876:Anzacs 768:ad hoc 695:France 581:Burley 575:Ilkley 395:. The 242:Batley 75:Branch 66:  49:Active 2292:(PDF) 1384:unit. 1345:cadre 1291:(the 868:Arras 788:Somme 566:Otley 260:8th ( 192:Leeds 2347:ISBN 2300:2009 2277:ISBN 2234:2014 2143:WO, 1215:Iraq 391:and 362:and 323:and 234:1864 221:York 208:and 147:and 98:Role 90:Type 1276:An 629:at 360:2nd 356:1st 321:2nd 317:1st 143:in 2475:: 2169:. 2123:^ 2058:^ 2039:^ 2025:^ 2004:^ 1985:. 1967:. 1949:. 1931:. 1902:^ 1892:. 1874:. 1856:. 1838:. 1809:^ 1797:^ 1771:^ 1751:^ 1741:. 1676:^ 1635:^ 1603:^ 1580:^ 1545:^ 1535:. 1498:^ 1475:^ 1455:^ 1435:^ 1264:. 1237:. 1202:. 1159:, 1064:) 870:, 641:. 633:, 592:– 551:– 529:– 503:– 474:– 403:. 358:, 347:. 319:, 183:: 2463:. 2454:. 2445:. 2436:. 2427:. 2418:. 2383:. 2353:. 2302:. 2283:. 2236:. 2173:. 2097:. 2069:. 2052:. 1989:. 1971:. 1953:. 1935:. 1896:. 1878:. 1860:. 1842:. 1824:. 1745:. 1539:. 1060:( 669:. 657:. 20:)

Index

1st (Leeds) Yorkshire West Riding Artillery Volunteer Corps

United Kingdom

Territorial Army
World War I
World War II
British Army
West Riding Division
Territorial Force
World War I
World War II
Army Reserve
United Kingdom
continent
British Army
Secretary of State for War
West Riding of Yorkshire
Leeds
Bradford
Bowling
Heckmondwike
3rd (York) Yorkshire (West Riding) AVC
York
Sheffield
Batley
Halifax
1st Administrative Brigade of Yorkshire (East Riding) Artillery Volunteers
32-pounder smoothbore muzzleloading guns
Shoeburyness

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