660:
27:
3235:
654:
252:. The activity started to be detected when the comet was about 2 AU from the Sun, indicating that volatile ices are located deeper under the surface, as they have been probably more depleted due to the fact that it approaches closer to the Sun during perihelion than other active asteroids.
232:
The comet upon discovery had an apparent magnitude of 18.5 and a coma about 15 arcseconds across. The comet dimmed by 1.5 magnitudes until mid
November 2008. The spectrum of the comet during that period indicated a lack of gaseous
2026:
3304:
438:
Kleyna, J.; Meech, K. J.; Hainaut, O. R. (October 2012). "Faint moving object detection, and the Low Signal-to-Noise recovery of Main Belt comet P/2008 R1 Garradd".
801:
1297:
237:
and the mass loss rate was estimated to be less than 1.5 kg/s. The comet was observed in 2011-12, when it was inactive, with the observations indicating an
2920:
980:
255:
The orbit of the comet is unstable within a timescale of tens of millions years. It lies near the 3:8 orbital resonanse with
Jupiter. It has a Jupiter
3309:
1277:
733:
1865:
1357:
2893:
1925:
844:
475:
Hsieh, Henry H.; Ishiguro, Masateru; Knight, Matthew M.; Moskovitz, Nicholas A.; Sheppard, Scott S.; Trujillo, Chadwick A. (1 April 2021).
68:
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2289:
186:
3181:
3142:
2373:
1452:
875:
2831:
2393:
1835:
1127:
591:
42:
1855:
1342:
786:
3112:
2279:
2712:
2398:
1805:
796:
249:
2084:
1407:
659:
2099:
723:
3117:
2408:
1437:
1227:
1217:
3001:
2254:
2264:
808:
718:
2991:
2434:
1956:
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1731:
1575:
1540:
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3289:
3127:
2294:
839:
706:
696:
691:
31:
Comet 259/P Garradd in two different dates, one that was active (left) and one in which it appears inactive (right)
3164:
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728:
3186:
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The comet was observed to be active again during the 2017 perihelion, indicating that the source of activity is
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with an orbital period of 4.5 years. It was discovered in images obtained on 2 September 2008 as part of the
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818:
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2459:
401:
MacLennan, Eric M.; Hsieh, Henry H. (10 October 2012). "The
Nucleus of Main-Belt Comet 259P/Garradd".
2984:
2767:
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2559:
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2464:
2219:
701:
584:
293:
Garradd, G. J.; Sostero, G.; Camilleri, P.; Guido, E.; Jacques, C.; Pimentel, E. (1 September 2008).
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Jewitt, David; Yang, Bin; Haghighipour, Nader (1 May 2009). "Main-Belt Comet P/2008 R1 (Garradd)".
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910:
755:
643:
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518:
Hsieh, Henry H.; Novaković, Bojan; Kim, Yoonyoung; Brasser, Ramon (1 February 2018).
424:
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2484:
2214:
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2002:
1987:
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1610:
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1555:
1535:
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1447:
1302:
1292:
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564:
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3085:
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2772:
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2012:
2007:
1992:
1795:
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1690:
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740:
264:
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519:
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1977:
1870:
1840:
1820:
1790:
1515:
1492:
1422:
1417:
1267:
1257:
1237:
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813:
686:
638:
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306:
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2604:
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2123:
1770:
1748:
1675:
1670:
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1605:
1560:
1427:
1322:
1182:
1112:
950:
2066:
2060:
1997:
1710:
1477:
1397:
1387:
1242:
1142:
1117:
823:
760:
633:
503:
476:
1092:
536:
493:
461:
668:
600:
452:
415:
106:
96:
2154:
C/1680 V1 (Great Comet of 1680, Kirsch's Comet, Newton's Comet)
1039:
573:
477:"The Reactivation of Main-belt Comet 259P/Garradd (P/2008 R1)"
2170:
C/1743 X1 (Great Comet of 1744, Comet
Klinkenberg-Chéseaux)
569:
440:
259:
of over three, indicating that it originates from the
2703:
2417:
2111:
2098:
2025:
1965:
1944:
1828:
1819:
1709:
1506:
1068:
1057:
1003:
853:
832:
774:
667:
611:
565:
259P/Garradd at the JPL Small-Body
Database Browser
195:
184:
171:
163:
155:
145:
135:
125:
115:
105:
95:
85:
78:
66:
61:
53:
41:
36:
520:"Asteroid Family Associations of Active Asteroids"
346:"MPEC 2008-R22 : COMET C/2008 R1 (GARRADD)"
585:
8:
369:
367:
19:
3249:
2108:
1825:
1065:
1054:
1036:
608:
592:
578:
570:
321:"Small-Body Database Lookup: 259P/Garradd"
288:
286:
284:
25:
545:
535:
502:
492:
451:
414:
299:International Astronomical Union Circular
2255:C/1887 B1 (Great Southern Comet of 1887)
2230:C/1865 B1 (Great Southern Comet of 1865)
2165:C/1729 P1 (Comet of 1729, Comet Sarabat)
3305:Astronomical objects discovered in 2008
2265:C/1910 A1 (Great January Comet of 1910)
280:
18:
2205:C/1843 D1 (Great March Comet of 1843)
7:
845:List of comets visited by spacecraft
2290:C/1941 B2 (de Kock-Paraskevopoulos)
241:of about 0.3 kilometers assuming a
16:Periodic comet with 4.5 year orbit
14:
2430:C/1992 J1 (Spacewatch–Rabinowitz)
2210:C/1847 T1 (Miss Mitchell's Comet)
3310:Discoveries by Gordon J. Garradd
3234:
3233:
2280:C/1927 X1 (Skjellerup–Maristany)
658:
652:
267:. It does not belong to a known
2374:C/1970 K1 (White–Ortiz–Bolelli)
2260:C/1901 G1 (Great Comet of 1901)
2250:C/1882 R1 (Great Comet of 1882)
2225:C/1861 J1 (Great Comet of 1861)
2200:C/1823 Y1 (Great Comet of 1823)
2195:C/1819 N1 (Great Comet of 1819)
2190:C/1811 F1 (Great Comet of 1811)
2185:C/1807 R1 (Great Comet of 1807)
2180:C/1769 P1 (Great Comet of 1769)
2175:C/1760 A1 (Great Comet of 1760)
2144:C/1577 V1 (Great Comet of 1577)
2139:C/1471 Y1 (Great Comet of 1472)
2134:C/1402 D1 (Great Comet of 1402)
2129:C/1264 N1 (Great Comet of 1264)
2124:X/1106 C1 (Great Comet of 1106)
787:Observational history of comets
2409:C/1989 Y1 (Skorichenko–George)
2399:C/1989 W1 (Aarseth-Brewington)
1806:P/2013 R3 (Catalina-PANSTARRS)
1:
2394:C/1983 H1 (IRAS–Araki–Alcock)
876:C/2023 A3 (Tsuchinshan–ATLAS)
481:The Planetary Science Journal
2435:C/1993 Y1 (McNaught–Russell)
2357:C/1969 T1 (Tago-Sato-Kosaka)
1957:D/1993 F2 (Shoemaker–Levy 9)
1866:57P/du Toit–Neujmin–Delporte
1358:57P/du Toit–Neujmin–Delporte
388:10.1088/0004-6256/137/5/4313
1926:226P/Pigott–LINEAR–Kowalski
1298:45P/Honda–Mrkos–Pajdušáková
1278:41P/Tuttle–Giacobini–Kresák
809:Extraterrestrial atmosphere
295:"Comet C/2008 R1 (Garradd)"
3326:
2315:C/1961 O1 (Wilson-Hubbard)
2295:C/1947 X1 (Southern Comet)
2235:X/1872 X1 (Pogson's Comet)
2220:C/1861 G1 (Comet Thatcher)
840:List of missions to comets
425:10.1088/2041-8205/758/1/L3
3252:
3229:
2600:C/2013 A1 (Siding Spring)
2545:C/2007 Q3 (Siding Spring)
2245:C/1881 K1 (Comet Tebbutt)
2160:C/1702 H1 (Comet of 1702)
2119:C/-43 K1 (Caesar's Comet)
2085:67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko
1453:76P/West–Kohoutek–Ikemura
1408:67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko
1053:
1035:
985:(Bernardinelli–Bernstein)
650:
607:
403:The Astrophysical Journal
350:www.minorplanetcenter.net
24:
2305:C/1956 R1 (Arend–Roland)
2240:C/1874 H1 (Comet Coggia)
2215:C/1858 L1 (Comet Donati)
1438:73P/Schwassmann–Wachmann
1228:31P/Schwassmann–Wachmann
1218:29P/Schwassmann–Wachmann
891:C/2021 J1 (Maury-Attard)
547:10.3847/1538-3881/aaa5a2
524:The Astronomical Journal
376:The Astronomical Journal
69:Alternative designations
2780:de Kock–Paraskevopoulos
2635:C/2015 ER61 (PanSTARRS)
1836:11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR
1128:11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR
976:C/2015 ER61 (PanSTARRS)
819:Small Solar System body
80:Orbital characteristics
2615:C/2013 V5 (Oukaimeden)
2610:C/2013 US10 (Catalina)
2455:C/1998 H1 (Stonehouse)
2352:C/1965 S1 (Ikeya-Seki)
2332:C/1962 C1 (Seki-Lines)
1931:271P/van Houten–Lemmon
1891:107P/Wilson–Harrington
1886:97P/Metcalf–Brewington
1856:54P/de Vico–Swift–NEAT
1732:4015 Wilson–Harrington
1576:147P/Kushida–Muramatsu
1541:107P/Wilson–Harrington
1531:97P/Metcalf–Brewington
1343:54P/de Vico–Swift–NEAT
3133:Spacewatch–Rabinowitz
2695:C/2023 P1 (Nishimura)
2645:C/2017 K2 (PanSTARRS)
2625:C/2014 Q1 (PanSTARRS)
2590:C/2012 K1 (PANSTARRS)
2570:C/2011 L4 (PANSTARRS)
2515:C/2006 A1 (Pojmański)
2505:C/2004 F4 (Bradfield)
2485:C/2001 OG108 (LONEOS)
2450:C/1997 L1 (Zhu–Balam)
2445:C/1996 B2 (Hyakutake)
2440:C/1995 O1 (Hale–Bopp)
2275:C/1911 S3 (Beljawsky)
1921:206P/Barnard–Boattini
1443:74P/Smirnova–Chernykh
1353:56P/Slaughter–Burnham
1248:35P/Herschel–Rigollet
995:C/2014 Q1 (PanSTARRS)
956:C/2017 K2 (PanSTARRS)
886:C/2021 O3 (PanSTARRS)
861:C/2023 P1 (Nishimura)
3113:Skjellerup–Maristany
2650:1I/2017 U1 ʻOumuamua
2560:C/2009 R1 (McNaught)
2550:C/2007 W1 (Boattini)
2525:C/2006 P1 (McNaught)
2510:C/2004 Q2 (Machholz)
2465:C/1999 F1 (Catalina)
2379:C/1973 E1 (Kohoutek)
2049:26P/Grigg–Skjellerup
2037:21P/Giacobini–Zinner
1876:72P/Denning–Fujikawa
1433:72P/Denning–Fujikawa
1333:52P/Harrington–Abell
1308:47P/Ashbrook–Jackson
1203:26P/Grigg–Skjellerup
1178:21P/Giacobini–Zinner
223:Siding Spring Survey
215:Jupiter-family comet
3182:White–Ortiz–Bolelli
2685:C/2021 A1 (Leonard)
2675:C/2020 F3 (NEOWISE)
2655:C/2018 Y1 (Iwamoto)
2640:C/2015 V2 (Johnson)
2630:C/2014 Q2 (Lovejoy)
2620:C/2014 E2 (Jacques)
2605:C/2013 R1 (Lovejoy)
2575:C/2011 W3 (Lovejoy)
2555:C/2009 F6 (Yi–SWAN)
2530:C/2007 E2 (Lovejoy)
2475:C/2000 WM1 (LINEAR)
2369:C/1969 Y1 (Bennett)
2342:C/1963 R1 (Pereyra)
2327:C/1961 R1 (Humason)
2300:C/1948 V1 (Eclipse)
1811:(300163) 2006 VW139
1681:332P/Ikeya–Murakami
1586:156P/Russell–LINEAR
1468:79P/du Toit–Hartley
1378:61P/Shajn–Schaldach
1363:58P/Jackson–Neujmin
1288:43P/Wolf–Harrington
1188:23P/Brorsen–Metcalf
990:C/2014 Q2 (Lovejoy)
966:C/2015 V2 (Johnson)
961:C/2016 U1 (NEOWISE)
941:C/2018 Y1 (Iwamoto)
911:C/2020 F3 (NEOWISE)
896:C/2021 A1 (Leonard)
257:Tisserand parameter
54:Discovery date
21:
3118:Skorichenko–George
2713:Aarseth-Brewington
2665:C/2019 U6 (Lemmon)
2585:C/2012 F6 (Lemmon)
2565:C/2010 X1 (Elenin)
2535:C/2007 F1 (LONEOS)
2495:C/2002 T7 (LINEAR)
2480:C/2001 A2 (LINEAR)
2470:C/1999 S4 (LINEAR)
2404:C/1989 X1 (Austin)
2389:C/1980 E1 (Bowell)
2270:C/1911 O1 (Brooks)
1973:D/1770 L1 (Lexell)
1881:80P/Peters–Hartley
1596:162P/Siding Spring
1473:80P/Peters–Hartley
1338:53P/Van Biesbroeck
1263:38P/Stephan–Oterma
971:C/2015 G2 (MASTER)
946:C/2018 C2 (Lemmon)
936:P/2019 LD2 (ATLAS)
926:C/2019 U6 (Lemmon)
906:C/2020 F5 (MASTER)
866:C/2023 H2 (Lemmon)
504:10.3847/PSJ/abe59d
446:(920): 1083–1089.
352:. 4 September 2008
261:main asteroid belt
43:Discovered by
3290:Encke-type comets
3278:
3277:
3247:
3246:
3225:
3224:
3221:
3220:
3217:
3216:
2832:IRAS–Araki–Alcock
2670:C/2019 Y4 (ATLAS)
2540:C/2007 N3 (Lulin)
2347:C/1964 N1 (Ikeya)
2337:C/1963 A1 (Ikeya)
2310:C/1957 P1 (Mrkos)
2285:C/1931 P1 (Ryves)
2094:
2093:
2021:
2020:
1983:18D/Perrine–Mrkos
1861:55P/Tempel–Tuttle
1738:7968 Elst–Pizarro
1656:273P/Pons–Gambart
1601:168P/Hergenrother
1591:161P/Hartley–IRAS
1551:109P/Swift–Tuttle
1393:64P/Swift–Gehrels
1348:55P/Tempel–Tuttle
1163:18D/Perrine–Mrkos
1031:
1030:
1018:Comets in fiction
921:C/2019 Y1 (ATLAS)
916:C/2019 Y4 (ATLAS)
871:C/2023 E1 (ATLAS)
797:Comet discoverers
227:Gordon J. Garradd
208:
207:
57:September 2, 2008
48:Gordon J. Garradd
3317:
3295:Active asteroids
3250:
3237:
3236:
3195:
3173:
3165:Tago-Sato-Kosaka
2992:McNaught–Russell
2680:C/2020 F8 (SWAN)
2595:C/2012 S1 (ISON)
2580:C/2012 E2 (SWAN)
2520:C/2006 M4 (SWAN)
2500:C/2002 V1 (NEAT)
2490:C/2001 Q4 (NEAT)
2460:C/1998 J1 (SOHO)
2425:C/1990 K1 (Levy)
2384:C/1975 V1 (West)
2365:
2323:
2109:
1826:
1581:153P/Ikeya–Zhang
1318:49P/Arend–Rigaux
1108:7P/Pons–Winnecke
1066:
1055:
1037:
1013:Antimatter comet
901:C/2020 F8 (SWAN)
782:Naming of comets
662:
656:
609:
594:
587:
580:
571:
552:
551:
549:
539:
515:
509:
508:
506:
496:
472:
466:
465:
455:
435:
429:
428:
418:
398:
392:
391:
382:(5): 4313–4321.
371:
362:
361:
359:
357:
342:
336:
335:
333:
331:
325:ssd.jpl.nasa.gov
317:
311:
310:
290:
243:geometric albedo
239:effective radius
91:26 February 2011
29:
22:
3325:
3324:
3320:
3319:
3318:
3316:
3315:
3314:
3300:Numbered comets
3280:
3279:
3271:
3261:
3254:Numbered comets
3248:
3243:
3213:
3189:
3167:
2705:
2699:
2690:C/2022 E3 (ZTF)
2413:
2359:
2317:
2103:
2101:
2090:
2028:
2017:
1961:
1940:
1815:
1712:
1705:
1508:
1502:
1383:62P/Tsuchinshan
1373:60P/Tsuchinshan
1368:59P/Kearns–Kwee
1133:12P/Pons–Brooks
1070:
1060:
1049:
1042:Lists of comets
1027:
1005:
999:
984:
881:C/2022 E3 (ZTF)
849:
828:
770:
663:
657:
648:
603:
598:
561:
556:
555:
517:
516:
512:
474:
473:
469:
437:
436:
432:
400:
399:
395:
373:
372:
365:
355:
353:
344:
343:
339:
329:
327:
319:
318:
314:
292:
291:
282:
277:
269:asteroid family
263:instead of the
219:active asteroid
198:
176:
164:Next perihelion
159:8 February 2022
156:Last perihelion
117:Semi-major axis
71:
32:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3323:
3321:
3313:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3282:
3281:
3276:
3275:
3268:
3265:
3263:258P/PANSTARRS
3257:
3256:
3245:
3244:
3242:
3241:
3230:
3227:
3226:
3223:
3222:
3219:
3218:
3215:
3214:
3212:
3211:
3206:
3201:
3196:
3187:Wilson–Hubbard
3184:
3179:
3174:
3162:
3161:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3140:
3135:
3130:
3125:
3120:
3115:
3110:
3109:
3108:
3103:
3093:
3088:
3083:
3078:
3073:
3072:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3054:311P/PanSTARRS
3051:
3046:
3036:
3031:
3026:
3021:
3016:
3015:
3014:
3009:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2988:
2987:
2982:
2972:
2967:
2962:
2961:
2960:
2955:
2950:
2945:
2935:
2934:
2933:
2928:
2918:
2917:
2916:
2911:
2906:
2901:
2891:
2886:
2881:
2880:
2879:
2874:
2869:
2859:
2854:
2849:
2844:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2824:
2823:
2822:
2817:
2807:
2802:
2797:
2792:
2787:
2782:
2777:
2776:
2775:
2770:
2760:
2755:
2750:
2745:
2740:
2735:
2730:
2725:
2720:
2715:
2709:
2707:
2701:
2700:
2698:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2672:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2607:
2602:
2597:
2592:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2572:
2567:
2562:
2557:
2552:
2547:
2542:
2537:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2472:
2467:
2462:
2457:
2452:
2447:
2442:
2437:
2432:
2427:
2421:
2419:
2415:
2414:
2412:
2411:
2406:
2401:
2396:
2391:
2386:
2381:
2376:
2371:
2366:
2354:
2349:
2344:
2339:
2334:
2329:
2324:
2312:
2307:
2302:
2297:
2292:
2287:
2282:
2277:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2162:
2157:
2151:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2115:
2113:
2106:
2100:Near-Parabolic
2096:
2095:
2092:
2091:
2089:
2088:
2082:
2076:
2070:
2064:
2058:
2052:
2046:
2040:
2033:
2031:
2023:
2022:
2019:
2018:
2016:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1990:
1985:
1980:
1975:
1969:
1967:
1963:
1962:
1960:
1959:
1954:
1948:
1946:
1942:
1941:
1939:
1938:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1918:
1916:205P/Giacobini
1913:
1908:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1883:
1878:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1843:
1838:
1832:
1830:
1823:
1817:
1816:
1814:
1813:
1808:
1803:
1801:358P/PANSTARRS
1798:
1793:
1788:
1783:
1781:311P/PanSTARRS
1778:
1773:
1768:
1762:
1759:60558 Echeclus
1756:
1751:
1746:
1741:
1735:
1729:
1723:
1717:
1715:
1707:
1706:
1704:
1703:
1701:460P/PanSTARRS
1698:
1693:
1688:
1683:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1666:311P/PanSTARRS
1663:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1643:
1638:
1633:
1628:
1623:
1621:205P/Giacobini
1618:
1613:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1593:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1528:
1523:
1518:
1512:
1510:
1504:
1503:
1501:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1485:
1480:
1475:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1420:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1328:51P/Harrington
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1233:32P/Comas SolĂ
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1193:24P/Schaumasse
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1074:
1072:
1063:
1051:
1050:
1040:
1033:
1032:
1029:
1028:
1026:
1025:
1023:Comet vintages
1020:
1015:
1009:
1007:
1001:
1000:
998:
997:
992:
987:
982:
978:
973:
968:
963:
958:
953:
948:
943:
938:
933:
928:
923:
918:
913:
908:
903:
898:
893:
888:
883:
878:
873:
868:
863:
857:
855:
851:
850:
848:
847:
842:
836:
834:
830:
829:
827:
826:
821:
816:
811:
806:
805:
804:
794:
789:
784:
778:
776:
772:
771:
769:
768:
763:
758:
753:
743:
738:
737:
736:
731:
726:
724:Near-parabolic
716:
715:
714:
709:
704:
702:Jupiter-family
699:
694:
689:
684:
673:
671:
665:
664:
651:
649:
647:
646:
641:
636:
631:
626:
621:
615:
613:
605:
604:
599:
597:
596:
589:
582:
574:
568:
567:
560:
559:External links
557:
554:
553:
510:
467:
462:10.1086/668253
430:
393:
363:
337:
312:
279:
278:
276:
273:
235:emission lines
206:
205:
202:
193:
192:
189:
182:
181:
178:
174:
169:
168:
167:11 August 2026
165:
161:
160:
157:
153:
152:
149:
143:
142:
139:
137:Orbital period
133:
132:
129:
123:
122:
119:
113:
112:
109:
103:
102:
99:
93:
92:
89:
83:
82:
76:
75:
72:
67:
64:
63:
59:
58:
55:
51:
50:
45:
39:
38:
34:
33:
30:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3322:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3287:
3285:
3274:
3273:260P/McNaught
3269:
3267:259P/Garradd
3266:
3264:
3259:
3258:
3255:
3251:
3240:
3232:
3231:
3228:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3193:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3171:
3166:
3163:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3145:
3144:
3141:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3107:
3104:
3102:
3099:
3098:
3097:
3096:Siding Spring
3094:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3077:
3074:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3041:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3004:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2986:
2983:
2981:
2978:
2977:
2976:
2973:
2971:
2968:
2966:
2963:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2940:
2939:
2936:
2932:
2929:
2927:
2924:
2923:
2922:
2919:
2915:
2912:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2902:
2900:
2897:
2896:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2887:
2885:
2882:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2865:
2864:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2828:
2825:
2821:
2818:
2816:
2813:
2812:
2811:
2808:
2806:
2803:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2791:
2788:
2786:
2783:
2781:
2778:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2766:
2765:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2714:
2711:
2710:
2708:
2702:
2696:
2693:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2586:
2583:
2581:
2578:
2576:
2573:
2571:
2568:
2566:
2563:
2561:
2558:
2556:
2553:
2551:
2548:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2481:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2448:
2446:
2443:
2441:
2438:
2436:
2433:
2431:
2428:
2426:
2423:
2422:
2420:
2416:
2410:
2407:
2405:
2402:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2392:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2382:
2380:
2377:
2375:
2372:
2370:
2367:
2363:
2358:
2355:
2353:
2350:
2348:
2345:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2335:
2333:
2330:
2328:
2325:
2321:
2316:
2313:
2311:
2308:
2306:
2303:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2293:
2291:
2288:
2286:
2283:
2281:
2278:
2276:
2273:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2258:
2256:
2253:
2251:
2248:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2163:
2161:
2158:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2147:
2145:
2142:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2116:
2114:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2097:
2086:
2083:
2080:
2077:
2074:
2071:
2068:
2065:
2062:
2059:
2056:
2053:
2050:
2047:
2044:
2041:
2038:
2035:
2034:
2032:
2030:
2024:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1989:
1986:
1984:
1981:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1971:
1970:
1968:
1964:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1949:
1947:
1943:
1937:
1936:289P/Blanpain
1934:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1914:
1912:
1909:
1907:
1904:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1896:113P/Spitaler
1894:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1864:
1862:
1859:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1851:27P/Crommelin
1849:
1847:
1844:
1842:
1839:
1837:
1834:
1833:
1831:
1827:
1824:
1822:
1818:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1794:
1792:
1789:
1787:
1786:324P/La Sagra
1784:
1782:
1779:
1777:
1774:
1772:
1769:
1766:
1765:118401 LINEAR
1763:
1760:
1757:
1755:
1752:
1750:
1747:
1745:
1742:
1739:
1736:
1733:
1730:
1727:
1724:
1722:
1719:
1718:
1716:
1714:
1708:
1702:
1699:
1697:
1694:
1692:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1679:
1677:
1674:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1661:289P/Blanpain
1659:
1657:
1654:
1652:
1649:
1647:
1644:
1642:
1639:
1637:
1634:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1616:178P/Hug–Bell
1614:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1589:
1587:
1584:
1582:
1579:
1577:
1574:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1566:141P/Machholz
1564:
1562:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1513:
1511:
1505:
1499:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1208:27P/Crommelin
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1075:
1073:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1056:
1052:
1047:
1043:
1038:
1034:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1010:
1008:
1002:
996:
993:
991:
988:
986:
979:
977:
974:
972:
969:
967:
964:
962:
959:
957:
954:
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
939:
937:
934:
932:
929:
927:
924:
922:
919:
917:
914:
912:
909:
907:
904:
902:
899:
897:
894:
892:
889:
887:
884:
882:
879:
877:
874:
872:
869:
867:
864:
862:
859:
858:
856:
852:
846:
843:
841:
838:
837:
835:
831:
825:
822:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
807:
803:
800:
799:
798:
795:
793:
790:
788:
785:
783:
780:
779:
777:
773:
767:
764:
762:
759:
757:
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751:
747:
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742:
739:
735:
734:Unknown-orbit
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645:
644:Meteor shower
642:
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583:
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397:
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56:
52:
49:
46:
44:
40:
35:
28:
23:
2926:C/2001 OG108
2718:Arend–Roland
2079:103P/Hartley
2069:(2005, 2011)
2055:19P/Borrelly
2003:75D/Kohoutek
1988:20D/Westphal
1911:177P/Barnard
1906:157P/Tritton
1901:122P/de Vico
1776:259P/Garradd
1775:
1611:177P/Barnard
1571:144P/Kushida
1556:122P/de Vico
1546:108P/Ciffréo
1536:103P/Hartley
1526:96P/Machholz
1458:77P/Longmore
1448:75D/Kohoutek
1303:46P/Wirtanen
1293:44P/Reinmuth
1223:30P/Reinmuth
1173:20D/Westphal
1168:19P/Borrelly
766:Interstellar
719:Non-periodic
527:
523:
513:
484:
480:
470:
443:
439:
433:
406:
402:
396:
379:
375:
354:. Retrieved
349:
340:
328:. Retrieved
324:
315:
298:
254:
247:
231:
211:259P/Garradd
210:
209:
127:Eccentricity
62:Designations
20:259P/Garradd
3190: [
3168: [
3064:C/2015 ER61
2773:C/2013 US10
2360: [
2318: [
2013:85D/Boethin
2008:83D/Russell
1993:25D/Neujmin
1796:354P/LINEAR
1754:167P/CINEOS
1744:165P/LINEAR
1726:2060 Chiron
1721:596 Scheila
1691:354P/LINEAR
1686:333P/LINEAR
1646:252P/LINEAR
1641:249P/LINEAR
1626:209P/LINEAR
1521:92P/Sanguin
1498:85D/Boethin
1488:83D/Russell
1483:82P/Gehrels
1463:78P/Gehrels
1413:68P/Klemola
1403:66P/du Toit
1313:48P/Johnson
1283:42P/Neujmin
1273:40P/Väisälä
1253:36P/Whipple
1213:28P/Neujmin
1198:25D/Neujmin
1103:6P/d'Arrest
1006:speculation
1004:Culture and
833:Exploration
741:Great Comet
697:Halley-type
692:Long period
356:6 September
301:(8969): 1.
265:Kuiper belt
250:sublimation
197:Comet total
147:Inclination
3284:Categories
3138:Stonehouse
3091:Seki–Lines
3039:Pan-STARRS
3029:Oukaimeden
2904:C/2000 WM1
2827:Ikeya-Seki
2704:After 1910
2660:2I/Borisov
2418:After 1990
2112:Until 1990
2029:spacecraft
2027:Visited by
1978:5D/Brorsen
1871:69P/Taylor
1846:17P/Holmes
1841:15P/Finlay
1791:331P/Gibbs
1711:Comet-like
1516:88P/Howell
1507:After 1985
1493:84P/Giclas
1423:70P/Kojima
1418:69P/Taylor
1268:39P/Oterma
1258:37P/Forbes
1238:33P/Daniel
1158:17P/Holmes
1153:16P/Brooks
1148:15P/Finlay
1138:13P/Olbers
1123:10P/Tempel
1098:5D/Brorsen
1069:Until 1985
931:2I/Borisov
814:Oort cloud
746:Sungrazing
729:Hyperbolic
707:Encke-type
639:Comet dust
537:1801.01152
494:2102.06290
275:References
245:of 0.05.
141:4.50 years
107:Perihelion
3204:Zhu–Balam
3158:C/2020 F8
3153:C/2012 E2
3148:C/2006 M4
3106:C/2013 A1
3101:C/2007 Q3
3081:Pojmański
3069:C/2017 K2
3059:C/2014 Q1
3049:C/2012 K1
3044:C/2011 L4
3034:ʻOumuamua
3024:Nishimura
3012:C/2002 V1
3007:C/2001 Q4
2985:C/2009 R1
2980:C/2006 P1
2958:C/2014 Q2
2953:C/2013 R1
2948:C/2011 W3
2943:C/2007 E2
2931:C/2007 F1
2914:C/2002 T7
2909:C/2001 A2
2899:C/1999 S4
2877:C/2019 U6
2872:C/2018 C2
2867:C/2012 F6
2820:C/1964 N1
2815:C/1963 A1
2805:Hyakutake
2795:Hale-Bopp
2768:C/1999 F1
2753:Bradfield
2728:Beljawsky
2706:(by name)
2149:C/1652 Y1
2104:(notable)
2073:C/2006 P1
2067:9P/Tempel
2043:1P/Halley
1966:Not found
1945:Destroyed
1829:Recovered
1771:238P/Read
1749:166P/NEAT
1713:asteroids
1676:323P/SOHO
1671:322P/SOHO
1651:255P/Levy
1636:246P/NEAT
1631:238P/Read
1606:169P/NEAT
1561:126P/IRAS
1509:(notable)
1428:71P/Clark
1323:50P/Arend
1183:22P/Kopff
1118:9P/Tempel
1113:8P/Tuttle
1078:1P/Halley
981:C/2014 UN
951:C/2017 U7
712:Main-belt
530:(2): 96.
487:(2): 62.
453:1209.3833
416:1209.3065
409:(1): L3.
307:0081-0304
199:magnitude
74:P/2008 R1
37:Discovery
3260:Previous
3239:Category
3128:Southern
2975:McNaught
2970:Machholz
2857:Kohoutek
2763:Catalina
2738:Boattini
2061:81P/Wild
1998:34D/Gale
1952:3D/Biela
1478:81P/Wild
1398:65P/Gunn
1388:63P/Wild
1243:34D/Gale
1143:14P/Wolf
1088:3D/Biela
1083:2P/Encke
1059:Periodic
824:Asteroid
761:Exocomet
682:Numbered
677:Periodic
634:Antitail
612:Features
191:0.858 AU
121:2.727 AU
111:1.796 AU
101:3.659 AU
97:Aphelion
3199:Yi–SWAN
3076:Pereyra
3019:NEOWISE
2938:Lovejoy
2884:Leonard
2852:Johnson
2847:Jacques
2842:Iwamoto
2800:Humason
2785:Eclipse
2743:Borisov
2733:Bennett
1093:4P/Faye
792:Centaur
775:Related
756:Extinct
619:Nucleus
330:20 July
175:Jupiter
151:15.899°
2921:LONEOS
2894:LINEAR
2862:Lemmon
2790:Elenin
2758:Brooks
2748:Bowell
2723:Austin
2102:comets
2087:(2014)
2081:(2010)
2075:(2007)
2063:(2004)
2057:(2001)
2051:(1992)
2045:(1986)
2039:(1985)
1767:(176P)
1761:(174P)
1740:(133P)
1734:(107P)
1061:comets
854:Latest
802:LINEAR
750:Kreutz
601:Comets
305:
185:Earth
131:0.3415
3194:]
3172:]
3086:Ryves
2997:Mrkos
2965:Lulin
2810:Ikeya
2364:]
2322:]
1728:(95P)
1071:(all)
669:Types
629:Tails
532:arXiv
489:arXiv
448:arXiv
411:arXiv
213:is a
180:3.217
87:Epoch
3270:Next
3177:West
3143:SWAN
3123:SOHO
3002:NEAT
2889:Levy
2837:ISON
1821:Lost
1696:362P
1046:more
687:Lost
624:Coma
358:2024
332:2023
303:ISSN
217:and
204:13.7
201:(M1)
187:MOID
3209:ZTF
983:271
542:doi
528:155
499:doi
458:doi
444:124
421:doi
407:758
384:doi
380:137
225:by
3286::
3192:de
3170:de
2362:de
2320:de
540:.
526:.
522:.
497:.
483:.
479:.
456:.
442:.
419:.
405:.
378:.
366:^
348:.
323:.
297:.
283:^
271:.
229:.
2156:)
1048:)
1044:(
752:)
748:(
593:e
586:t
579:v
550:.
544::
534::
507:.
501::
491::
485:2
464:.
460::
450::
427:.
423::
413::
390:.
386::
360:.
334:.
309:.
173:T
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