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2002–03 Lithuanian presidential election

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167: 93: 27: 257: 86: 2318: 759:. To win in the first round, a candidate requires an absolute majority of all votes cast (including invalid votes) and either voter turnout to be above 50% or for their vote share to be equivalent to at least one-third of the number of registered voters. If no candidate wins in the first round, a second round is required, featuring the top two candidates. While some candidates belong to and/or are supported by a 565: 270: 818:. The election was noted for irregularities and violent incidents - Adamkus's chief of staff Raimundas Mieželis was beaten by hooligans prior to the first round, Paulauskas claimed that he was followed by secret service who answered to Landsbergis, and the narrow result in the second round raised allegations of 2180:
Pabandykime į tai pažvelgti iš V. Adamkaus perspektyvos. Apklausos rodė, kad visuomenės pasitikėjimas juo siekė 80 proc., 2002 m. V. Adamkus buvo išrinktas metų žmogumi. Prezidentas palankiai vertintas dėl Lietuvai atsivėrusių galimybių tapti ES ir NATO nare, jo reputacijai nekenkė įtarimai korupcija
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Artėjančiuose prezidento rinkimuose kaip bene rimčiausi V. Adamkaus įpėdiniai įvardyti Algirdas Brazauskas ir Artūras Paulauskas. 2001 m. A. Brazauskas grįžo į politiką ir iš karto buvo išrinktas Lietuvos socialdemokratų partijos pirmininku, po pusmečio Seimas jį patvirtino Vyriausybės vadovu. Savo
1105:, the chairman of the Social Democratic Party who returned to politics in 2001, was seen as the most realistic challenger to Adamkus. As Brazauskas did not run, and Adamkus enjoyed high approval ratings at the beginning of the race, he conducted a passive campaign. The Adamkus campaign was run by 2029:
Nors 2001 metų balandį R. Paksas partijos nariams pareiškė, kad, kol bus premjeru, į prezidentus nekandidatuos, ir parėmė Artūrą Paulauską, situacija netruko pasikeisti. Tų pačių metų birželį valdančioji koalicija žlugo ir 6 socialdemokratų ministrai išėjo iš Vyriausybės. R. Paksas vėl paskelbė
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Before the election, Paulauskas voiced his hesitation to participate, as the chaotic nature of the newly elected parliament, which he served as the Speaker of, caused a downfall of his approval ratings. In spite of this, he, alongside chairman of the Social Democratic Party
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The president also holds informal power, as the office of president is generally more trusted by the populace according to approval polling, and Lithuanian presidents historically blocked legislation and forced the resignation of prime ministers (such as
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Paksas's success in the election has been attributed to the organized structure of his campaign and its professionalism, which was unprecedented in Lithuanian politics at the time, as well as his campaign's large financial resources, which, during his
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poll at the same period, only 33.9% of the respondents viewed him positively. Paksas formed a team led by journalist Aurelijus Katkevičius, described as "Paksas's political sculptor". Katkevičius's strategy was to establish Paksas as a
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or if the Seimas refuses to approve the government's budget within sixty days. However, the next elected Seimas may retaliate by calling for an earlier presidential election. In addition, according to a resolution by the
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and was endorsed as the coalition's candidate in the country's next presidential election - however, the deal was rescinded after the collapse of the coalition and Paksas's decision to run for the election himself.
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ar ryšiais su Rusija. Greičiausiai nereikėtų stebėtis, kodėl esant tokiai situacijai – aukšti reitingai, pagrindinio konkurento atsitraukimas – V. Adamkus nusprendė nesiimti agresyvios rinkiminės kampanijos.
1117:. According to correspondent Audrius Bačiulis, the campaign was ineffective and its leading personalities lacked cooperation, whereas the president and his staff were certain that victory was inevitable: 1171:, which earned him the nickname "Flying Rolandas". The helicopter was loaned to Paksas by Russian businessman and owner of the aviation company Aviabaltika Yuri Borisov. Borisov also donated 1.2 million 842:
and Vytautas Kundrotas did not provide the signatures necessary to be registered. Eight of the registered candidates were independents and nine belonged to political parties at time of registration.
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ran for reelection alongside sixteen other candidates, the largest field of presidential candidates in the country's history. Though Adamkus held a large lead over his closest opponent,
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due to his conflict with the president, Adamkus promoted Paksas as a protégé. Adamkus also encourage the formation of the short-lived "New Politics" coalition.
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by every citizen. In spite of this, some claimed that his campaign was more measured and understanding of presidential powers than of some other candidates.
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and collapsed on 18 June 2001, when all New Union ministers withdrew from the government and the party announced its intention to form a government with the
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who would restore law and order against the more passive Adamkus - on the campaign trail, Paksas became known for radical promises such as restoring the
1923: 790:, are allowed to run for president. Each candidate must collect at least 20 thousand signatures by Lithuanian citizens to be able to run for election. 2737: 2732: 2727: 2707: 2692: 166: 2722: 2717: 2697: 1837: 640:
The election is considered to be one of the most important presidential elections in Lithuanian history since 1990. Paksas's victory and subsequent
1085:-Lithuanian businessman, ran as an independent candidate and was the wealthiest candidate in the race, with a declared total wealth of 145 million 1000:
as a candidate. He was backed by the party's local organizations from the left flank as a symbol that the party was not entirely taken over by the
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in 1998, the president is required by law to nominate the candidate of the parliamentary majority to the office of prime minister.
1020:) and ran as a satirical political candidate. Among his promises on the election trail was the construction of a bridge between 2030:
atsistatydinantis, po kelių mėnesių pasitraukė iš LSS pirmininko posto, dar vėliau – ir iš opozicinės Liberalų frakcijos Seime.
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To bypass the media, which he believed to be hostile to him, Paksas visited voters directly, often traveling via
723: 279: 2133: 637:(LDP), in the first round of the election, Paksas defeated Adamkus in the second round with 54.71% of the vote. 2669: 2326: 1513: 488: 2275: 1466: 1090: 1764: 1491: 1157: 779: 731: 700: 528: 299: 2172:"Prezidento rinkimai. Pirmuosius Pakso politinius žingsnius matė iš labai arti: jie jo visiškai neįvertino" 2062:"Prezidento rinkimai. Pirmuosius Pakso politinius žingsnius matė iš labai arti: jie jo visiškai neįvertino" 2021:"Prezidento rinkimai. Pirmuosius Pakso politinius žingsnius matė iš labai arti: jie jo visiškai neįvertino" 1984:"Prezidento rinkimai. Pirmuosius Pakso politinius žingsnius matė iš labai arti: jie jo visiškai neįvertino" 1905:"„Širdžių premjero" skrydis į prezidento postą: nesisteminiu politiku vadintas Paksas davė ateities pamoką" 2335: 2322: 1508: 1346: 1063: 710:
The president also has a significant role in domestic policy, possessing the right to submit bills to the
662: 395: 306: 215: 127: 2214:"Dešimt metų nuo Paksogeito pradžios: skandalas, kuris ilgam pasodino Rolandą Paksą ant atsarginių suolo" 323: 977: 898: 518: 286: 247: 1486: 1284: 807: 858:, first from May to October 1999 and second time from October 2000 to June 2001. Originally leading a 667:
The Lithuanian president has somewhat more executive authority than their counterparts in neighboring
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ruožtu A. Paulauskas 1997 m. prezidento rinkimuose nuo V. Adamkaus atsiliko tik 0,8 proc. balsų.
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Paulauskas was Adamkus's opponent in the 1998 presidential election and afterwards founded the
952:, was elected President in 1998. During his term, Lithuania progressed in its goal to join the 1263: 1160:, the country's spending and the size of pensions, and ordering police to patrol schools with 1106: 929: 906: 878: 645: 634: 230: 122: 85: 1046:, claimed that he convinced Šerėnas to run in order to reveal the absurdity of the election. 766:
Citizens of Lithuania at least 40 years of age whose at least one parent was also a citizen (
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business conglomerate. Under his leadership, the party grew from 1 to 34 seats in the
2776: 2268: 2098: 1444: 889:. Encouraged by Adamkus, the Liberals formed a "New Politics" coalition (Lithuanian: 863: 348: 1713: 1701: 1176: 909:. It was the first cabinet in Lithuania's history since 1990 which had neither the 771: 703:, and accordingly heads the State Defense Council and has the right to appoint the 1798: 683:. Similarly to them, but unlike presidents in a fully presidential system such as 269: 2001: 770:), who have lived in Lithuania for at least three years prior, are not serving a 1188: 1021: 787: 775: 641: 1168: 851: 675:; the Lithuanian president's function is similar to that of the presidents of 2317: 1149: 1082: 1033: 1025: 622: 1089:. The election was contested by two brothers - Algimantas Matulevičius and 960:, but internal politics were fragile. After the collapse of the cabinet of 989:, was seen as the most realistic opponent to Adamkus before the election. 722:
and approving the government formed by them, and also having the right to
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20 individuals applied to be candidates in the election. Three of them,
1029: 2388: 711: 343: 1179:, the most famous of which was his flight under the bridge over the 1129:, Lithuania is invited to NATO, and the elections are in the pocket. 1838:"VRK patvirtino, kad Šimonytė surinko parašus prezidento rinkimams" 806:, who defeated deputy general prosecutor and independent candidate 1180: 1172: 1086: 1175:($ 400,000) to Paksas's election campaign. Paksas also organized 854:
champion who had at time of the election served for two times as
1737:"Rinkimai, pakeitę Lietuvos istoriją: kaip Paksas „ėmė apačias"" 957: 783: 715: 2288: 1754:
Presidential Functions | President of the Republic of Lithuania
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proceedings, were counted to have been 18 to 19 million litas.
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cabinet in 1999, Paksas resigned in protest to the sale of the
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on 22 December 2002 and 5 January 2003. Incumbent President
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Several candidates represented various political parties.
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Constitution of the Republic of Lithuania – Seimas site
802:. The winner of the election was independent candidate 1962:"R.Pakso bendražygiai kurs Liberalų demokratų partiją" 1139:
According to a 2001 summer poll by the polling agency
932:. Paksas ran as the party's presidential candidate. 2668: 2630: 2532: 2387: 2334: 1125:will fly over, wave his hand from the steps of the 66: 996:, they did not endorse Paulauskas and instead ran 2253:Krupavicius, Algis (December 2003). "Lithuania". 2083:Krupavicius, Algis (December 2003). "Lithuania". 1203: 1121:Long before these elections, they were certain - 992:Despite his party being in a coalition with the 202: 2752:Elections in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth 1119: 2300: 1714:Republic of Lithuania: Election for President 1702:Republic of Lithuania: Election for President 599: 8: 2043:"A.Paulauskas prarandą norą būti prezidentu" 1938: 1936: 1898: 1896: 1028:, a "faster" tram line between Klaipėda and 881:party which was connected to the fraudulent 18: 1977: 1975: 1730: 1728: 1726: 1724: 1722: 1032:, and a mandatory purchase of a portion of 782:, are not bound to any other country by an 2307: 2293: 2285: 1198: 1156:, strictly controlling the actions of the 606: 592: 242: 17: 2276:2002–03 Lithuanian presidential elections 2212:Vireliūnaitė, Lauryna (30 October 2013). 1887:Central Electoral Commission of Lithuania 1774: 1772: 19:2002–03 Lithuanian presidential election 2132:Makaraitytė, Indrė (27 November 2002). 2112: 2110: 2108: 1735:Bakūnaitė, Gintarė (22 February 2019). 1694: 1673: 1656: 1639: 1622: 1605: 1601: 1584: 1352:Peasants and New Democratic Party Union 1068:Peasants and New Democratic Party Union 903:Peasants and New Democratic Party Union 245: 2256:European Journal of Political Research 2086:European Journal of Political Research 1944:"Prezidentas renkasi naująją politiką" 1779:Jastramskis, Mažvydas (3 April 2024). 887:2000 Lithuanian parliamentary election 1836:Andrukaitytė, Milena (7 March 2024). 1657: 1640: 1623: 1606: 1226: 1223: 1220: 1217: 1212: 1209: 1206: 7: 2193:Gudavičius, Stasys (30 March 2004). 1903:Tvaskienė, Jurga (6 February 2018). 1093:, both of whom ran as independents. 1016:TV show "Bicycle News" (Lithuanian: 1002:Democratic Labour Party of Lithuania 915:Democratic Labour Party of Lithuania 2803:Presidential elections in Lithuania 1799:"Lithuania: Election for President" 755:The president is elected using the 691:of foreign ambassadors and signing 1922:Igorius, Algirdas (10 June 2018). 1817:"Lietuvos Respublikos Prezidentas" 940:Adamkus, a former official of the 798:The previous election was held in 718:laws passed by it, appointing the 14: 2151:Tubys, Lukrecijus (12 May 2019). 2134:"V.Šerėnas – realybės atspindys?" 1968:(in Lithuanian). 21 January 2002. 1950:(in Lithuanian). 10 October 2000. 737:Constitutional Court of Lithuania 2316: 2269:10.1111/j.0304-4130.2003.00128.x 2238:(in Lithuanian). 3 October 2002. 2099:10.1111/j.0304-4130.2003.00128.x 2006:Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija 1822:Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija 563: 268: 255: 165: 91: 84: 25: 1781:"Ką gali Lietuvos prezidentas?" 942:Environmental Protection Agency 891:"Naujosios politikos" koalicija 644:in 2004 led to the rise of the 2808:December 2002 events in Europe 2117:Vaitelė, Tomas (11 May 2024). 1450:Lithuanian Christian Democrats 1081:Juozas Edvardas Petraitis, an 49:22 December 2002 (first round) 1: 2813:January 2003 events in Europe 2049:(in Lithuanian). 22 May 2001. 850:Paksas was a former national 707:(subject to Seimas consent). 51:5 January 2003 (second round) 2195:"Prezidento komanda tirpsta" 1863:Pūkenė, Rūta (18 May 2019). 1074:ran as the candidate of the 1066:ran as the candidate of the 1012:Šerėnas was the host of the 1004:since their merger in 2001. 549:Ministers of foreign affairs 2170:Pūkenė, Rūta (4 May 2019). 2060:Pūkenė, Rūta (4 May 2019). 2019:Pūkenė, Rūta (4 May 2019). 1982:Pūkenė, Rūta (4 May 2019). 1681:Central Election Commission 1677:Central Election Commission 1290:New Union (Social Liberals) 1103:Algirdas Mykolas Brazauskas 1044:National Resurrection Party 987:Algirdas Mykolas Brazauskas 974:New Union (Social Liberals) 895:New Union (Social Liberals) 856:Prime Minister of Lithuania 768:natural-born-citizen clause 2829: 660: 499:Public election committees 2746: 1674: 1658:Registered voters/turnout 1602: 1585: 1581: 1559: 1541: 1523: 1501: 1479: 1459: 1437: 1419: 1411:Lithuanian People's Union 1401: 1379: 1368:Juozas Edvardas Petraitis 1361: 1339: 1317: 1299: 1183:river on 3 October 2002. 358:Viktorija Čmilytė-Nielsen 207:President before election 200: 163: 76: 35: 23: 2793:2003 elections in Europe 2783:2002 elections in Europe 1514:Lithuanian Liberty Union 1264:Liberal Democratic Party 1042:, who later founded the 930:Liberal Democratic Party 635:Liberal Democratic Party 512:Administrative divisions 188:     177:     1492:Lithuanian Centre Union 1426:Algimantas Matulevičius 1330:Social Democratic Party 1158:Government of Lithuania 1101:Prior to the election, 1060:Social Democratic Party 926:Social Democratic Party 873:Paksas then joined the 832:Stanislovas Buškevičius 780:Lithuanian Armed Forces 732:motion of no confidence 730:following a successful 701:Lithuanian Armed Forces 1889:(in Lithuanian). 2002. 1137: 864:Mažeikiai oil refinery 663:President of Lithuania 619:Presidential elections 171:Results (second round) 1572:Social Democracy 2000 1467:Vytautas Matulevičius 1091:Vytautas Matulevičius 978:Speaker of the Seimas 917:in its composition. 899:supply and confidence 248:Politics of Lithuania 72:52.65% (second round) 1567:Rimantas Jonas Dagys 1325:Vytenis Andriukaitis 1056:Vytenis Andriukaitis 998:Vytenis Andriukaitis 944:and a member of the 816:Vytautas Landsbergis 786:and have never been 726:the Seimas and call 570:Lithuania portal 378:Constitutional Court 70:53.92% (first round) 1803:IFES Election Guide 1785:Prezidentogalios.lt 1716:IFES Election Guide 1704:IFES Election Guide 1624:Invalid/blank votes 1530:Vytautas Bernatonis 1509:Vytautas Šustauskas 1387:Eugenijus Gentvilas 1347:Kazimira Prunskienė 1200: 1072:Eugenijus Gentvilas 1064:Kazimira Prunskienė 962:Gediminas Vagnorius 946:Lithuanian diaspora 922:minority government 745:Gediminas Vagnorius 689:letters of credence 657:Presidential powers 20: 1487:Kęstutis Glaveckas 1285:Artūras Paulauskas 1199: 968:Artūras Paulauskas 868:Williams Companies 808:Artūras Paulauskas 697:commander-in-chief 134:Popular vote 2798:2003 in Lithuania 2788:2002 in Lithuania 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1914: 1892: 1874: 1855: 1828: 1808: 1790: 1768: 1757: 1746: 1718: 1706: 1693: 1692: 1690: 1687: 1684: 1683: 1672: 1671: 1668: 1665: 1662: 1659: 1655: 1654: 1651: 1648: 1645: 1642: 1638: 1637: 1634: 1631: 1628: 1625: 1621: 1620: 1617: 1614: 1611: 1608: 1604: 1603: 1600: 1599: 1596: 1593: 1590: 1587: 1583: 1582: 1580: 1577: 1574: 1569: 1564: 1561: 1560: 1558: 1555: 1552: 1549: 1546: 1543: 1542: 1540: 1537: 1534: 1531: 1528: 1525: 1524: 1522: 1519: 1516: 1511: 1506: 1503: 1502: 1500: 1497: 1494: 1489: 1484: 1481: 1480: 1478: 1475: 1472: 1469: 1464: 1461: 1460: 1458: 1455: 1452: 1447: 1442: 1439: 1438: 1436: 1433: 1430: 1427: 1424: 1421: 1420: 1418: 1415: 1412: 1409: 1408:Julius Veselka 1406: 1403: 1402: 1400: 1397: 1394: 1389: 1384: 1381: 1380: 1378: 1375: 1372: 1369: 1366: 1363: 1362: 1360: 1357: 1354: 1349: 1344: 1341: 1340: 1338: 1335: 1332: 1327: 1322: 1319: 1318: 1316: 1313: 1310: 1307: 1304: 1301: 1300: 1298: 1295: 1292: 1287: 1282: 1279: 1278: 1275: 1272: 1269: 1266: 1261: 1256: 1253: 1252: 1249: 1246: 1243: 1240: 1237: 1235:Valdas Adamkus 1232: 1229: 1228: 1225: 1222: 1219: 1215: 1214: 1211: 1208: 1205: 1196: 1193: 1162:detection dogs 1154:death sentence 1131: 1123:George W. Bush 1107:Artūras Zuokas 1098: 1095: 1051: 1048: 1009: 1006: 969: 966: 954:European Union 937: 936:Valdas Adamkus 934: 911:Homeland Union 860:Homeland Union 847: 844: 827: 824: 812:Homeland Union 804:Valdas Adamkus 795: 792: 752: 749: 728:snap elections 720:prime minister 661:Main article: 658: 655: 653: 650: 627:Valdas Adamkus 614: 613: 611: 610: 603: 596: 588: 585: 584: 582: 581: 575: 574: 573: 556: 555: 552: 551: 545: 540: 539: 536: 535: 532: 531: 526: 524:Municipalities 521: 515: 510: 509: 506: 505: 502: 501: 496: 491: 486: 485: 484: 482: 481: 474: 469: 459: 457: 455: 454: 447: 442: 432: 430: 428: 427: 420: 415: 405: 399: 394: 393: 390: 389: 386: 385: 380: 374: 371: 370: 367: 366: 363: 362: 361: 360: 351: 340: 337: 336: 333: 332: 329: 328: 327: 326: 319:Prime Minister 316: 315: 314: 303: 298: 297: 294: 293: 290: 289: 283: 278: 277: 274: 273: 265: 264: 261: 260: 252: 251: 246: 239: 238: 235: 234: 219: 212:Valdas Adamkus 198: 197: 194:Valdas Adamkus 170: 161: 160: 157: 156: 153: 148: 144: 143: 140: 135: 131: 130: 125: 120: 116: 115: 113: 111:Valdas Adamkus 108: 101: 97: 96: 89: 82: 74: 73: 68: 64: 63: 60: 59: 53: 46: 33: 32: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2825: 2814: 2811: 2809: 2806: 2804: 2801: 2799: 2796: 2794: 2791: 2789: 2786: 2784: 2781: 2780: 2778: 2763: 2760: 2758: 2755: 2753: 2749: 2748: 2745: 2739: 2736: 2734: 2731: 2729: 2726: 2724: 2721: 2719: 2716: 2714: 2711: 2709: 2706: 2704: 2701: 2699: 2696: 2694: 2691: 2689: 2686: 2684: 2681: 2679: 2676: 2675: 2673: 2671: 2667: 2661: 2658: 2656: 2653: 2651: 2648: 2646: 2643: 2641: 2638: 2637: 2635: 2633: 2629: 2623: 2620: 2618: 2615: 2613: 2610: 2608: 2605: 2603: 2600: 2598: 2595: 2593: 2590: 2588: 2585: 2583: 2580: 2578: 2575: 2573: 2570: 2568: 2565: 2563: 2560: 2558: 2555: 2553: 2550: 2548: 2545: 2543: 2540: 2539: 2537: 2535: 2531: 2525: 2524: 2520: 2518: 2515: 2513: 2510: 2508: 2505: 2503: 2500: 2498: 2495: 2493: 2490: 2488: 2485: 2483: 2480: 2478: 2475: 2473: 2470: 2468: 2465: 2463: 2460: 2458: 2455: 2453: 2450: 2448: 2445: 2443: 2440: 2438: 2435: 2433: 2430: 2428: 2425: 2423: 2420: 2418: 2415: 2413: 2410: 2408: 2405: 2403: 2400: 2398: 2395: 2394: 2392: 2390: 2389:Parliamentary 2386: 2380: 2377: 2375: 2372: 2370: 2367: 2365: 2362: 2360: 2357: 2355: 2352: 2350: 2347: 2345: 2342: 2341: 2339: 2337: 2333: 2328: 2324: 2319: 2310: 2305: 2303: 2298: 2296: 2291: 2290: 2287: 2277: 2274: 2270: 2266: 2262: 2258: 2257: 2251: 2250: 2246: 2237: 2233: 2227: 2224: 2219: 2215: 2208: 2205: 2200: 2196: 2189: 2186: 2182: 2177: 2173: 2166: 2163: 2158: 2154: 2147: 2144: 2139: 2135: 2128: 2125: 2120: 2113: 2111: 2109: 2105: 2100: 2096: 2092: 2088: 2087: 2079: 2076: 2072: 2067: 2063: 2056: 2053: 2048: 2044: 2038: 2035: 2031: 2026: 2022: 2015: 2012: 2007: 2003: 1997: 1994: 1989: 1985: 1978: 1976: 1972: 1967: 1963: 1957: 1954: 1949: 1945: 1939: 1937: 1933: 1928: 1925: 1918: 1915: 1910: 1906: 1899: 1897: 1893: 1888: 1884: 1878: 1875: 1870: 1866: 1859: 1856: 1843: 1839: 1832: 1829: 1824: 1823: 1818: 1812: 1809: 1804: 1800: 1794: 1791: 1786: 1782: 1775: 1773: 1769: 1766: 1761: 1758: 1755: 1750: 1747: 1742: 1738: 1731: 1729: 1727: 1725: 1723: 1719: 1715: 1710: 1707: 1703: 1698: 1695: 1688: 1682: 1678: 1669: 1666: 1663: 1660: 1652: 1649: 1646: 1643: 1635: 1632: 1629: 1626: 1618: 1615: 1612: 1609: 1597: 1594: 1591: 1588: 1578: 1575: 1573: 1570: 1568: 1565: 1563: 1562: 1556: 1553: 1550: 1547: 1545: 1544: 1538: 1535: 1532: 1529: 1527: 1526: 1520: 1517: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1507: 1505: 1504: 1498: 1495: 1493: 1490: 1488: 1485: 1483: 1482: 1476: 1473: 1470: 1468: 1465: 1463: 1462: 1456: 1453: 1451: 1448: 1446: 1445:Kazys Bobelis 1443: 1441: 1440: 1434: 1431: 1428: 1425: 1423: 1422: 1416: 1413: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1404: 1398: 1395: 1393: 1392:Liberal Union 1390: 1388: 1385: 1383: 1382: 1376: 1373: 1370: 1367: 1365: 1364: 1358: 1355: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1345: 1343: 1342: 1336: 1333: 1331: 1328: 1326: 1323: 1321: 1320: 1314: 1311: 1308: 1305: 1303: 1302: 1296: 1293: 1291: 1288: 1286: 1283: 1281: 1280: 1276: 1273: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1254: 1250: 1247: 1244: 1241: 1238: 1236: 1233: 1231: 1230: 1216: 1202: 1194: 1192: 1190: 1184: 1182: 1178: 1174: 1170: 1165: 1163: 1159: 1155: 1151: 1146: 1142: 1130: 1128: 1124: 1118: 1116: 1112: 1111:Darius Kuolys 1108: 1104: 1096: 1094: 1092: 1088: 1084: 1079: 1077: 1076:Liberal Union 1073: 1069: 1065: 1061: 1057: 1049: 1047: 1045: 1041: 1037: 1035: 1031: 1027: 1023: 1019: 1015: 1007: 1005: 1003: 999: 995: 990: 988: 982: 979: 975: 967: 965: 963: 959: 955: 951: 947: 943: 935: 933: 931: 927: 923: 918: 916: 912: 908: 904: 900: 896: 892: 888: 884: 880: 876: 875:Liberal Union 871: 869: 865: 861: 857: 853: 845: 843: 841: 837: 833: 825: 823: 821: 817: 813: 809: 805: 801: 800:1997 and 1998 793: 791: 789: 785: 781: 777: 774:, are not on 773: 769: 764: 762: 758: 750: 748: 746: 740: 738: 733: 729: 725: 721: 717: 713: 708: 706: 702: 698: 694: 690: 686: 682: 678: 674: 670: 664: 656: 651: 649: 647: 643: 638: 636: 632: 628: 624: 621:were held in 620: 609: 604: 602: 597: 595: 590: 589: 587: 586: 580: 577: 576: 571: 560: 559: 558: 557: 550: 547: 546: 543: 538: 537: 530: 527: 525: 522: 520: 517: 516: 513: 508: 507: 500: 497: 495: 492: 490: 487: 480: 479: 475: 473: 470: 468: 464: 461: 460: 458: 453: 452: 448: 446: 443: 441: 437: 434: 433: 431: 426: 425: 421: 419: 416: 414: 410: 407: 406: 404: 403: 401: 400: 397: 392: 391: 384: 383:Supreme Court 381: 379: 376: 375: 369: 368: 359: 355: 352: 350: 349:Seimas Palace 347: 346: 345: 342: 341: 335: 334: 325: 322: 321: 320: 317: 313: 310: 309: 308: 305: 304: 301: 296: 295: 288: 285: 284: 281: 276: 275: 271: 267: 266: 263: 262: 258: 254: 253: 249: 244: 233: 232: 228: 223: 220: 218: 217: 213: 208: 205: 204: 199: 195: 184: 168: 162: 154: 152: 149: 146: 145: 141: 139: 136: 133: 132: 129: 126: 124: 121: 118: 117: 114: 112: 109: 107: 106: 102: 99: 98: 94: 90: 87: 83: 80: 79: 75: 69: 65: 58: → 57: 54: 52: 47: 45: 40:←  39: 38: 34: 22: 16: 2522: 2353: 2336:Presidential 2329:in Lithuania 2260: 2254: 2235: 2226: 2217: 2207: 2198: 2188: 2179: 2175: 2165: 2156: 2146: 2137: 2127: 2090: 2084: 2078: 2069: 2065: 2055: 2046: 2037: 2028: 2024: 2014: 2005: 1996: 1987: 1965: 1956: 1947: 1926: 1917: 1908: 1886: 1877: 1868: 1858: 1846:. Retrieved 1841: 1831: 1820: 1811: 1802: 1793: 1784: 1760: 1749: 1740: 1709: 1697: 1213:Second round 1185: 1166: 1144: 1140: 1138: 1120: 1100: 1080: 1053: 1038: 1017: 1011: 991: 983: 971: 939: 919: 890: 872: 849: 829: 797: 765: 754: 741: 709: 666: 639: 618: 617: 477: 462: 450: 436:Presidential 435: 423: 408: 280:Constitution 225: 221: 210: 206: 193: 182: 150: 137: 103: 48: 15: 2670:Referendums 2327:referendums 2199:Kauno diena 1641:Total votes 1607:Valid votes 1551:Independent 1533:Independent 1471:Independent 1429:Independent 1371:Independent 1309:Independent 1239:Independent 1210:First round 1189:impeachment 948:during the 893:) with the 776:active duty 642:impeachment 489:Referendums 338:Legislature 216:Independent 147:Percentage 128:Independent 2777:Categories 2750:See also: 2708:1996 (Nov) 2703:1996 (Oct) 2693:1992 (Oct) 2688:1992 (Jun) 2683:1992 (May) 1689:References 1169:helicopter 1083:Australian 905:, forming 877:, a small 852:aerobatics 826:Candidates 747:in 1998). 652:Background 529:Elderships 2534:Municipal 2323:Elections 1667:2,727,805 1661:2,719,608 1650:1,436,322 1644:1,466,536 1616:1,421,639 1610:1,447,117 1595:1,421,639 1589:1,447,117 1204:Candidate 1150:strongman 1127:Town Hall 1034:cepelinai 1026:Stockholm 920:It was a 901:from the 814:chairman 788:impeached 623:Lithuania 396:Elections 372:Judiciary 307:President 300:Executive 2632:European 2218:15min.lt 1848:27 March 1675:Source: 1145:Vilmorus 1132:—  1097:Campaign 1022:Klaipėda 950:Cold War 724:dissolve 693:treaties 519:Counties 463:European 287:Taxation 142:643,870 100:Nominee 2354:2002–03 2349:1997–98 1334:105,584 1312:112,215 1294:120,238 1274:777,769 1268:284,559 1248:643,870 1242:514,154 1195:Results 1030:Vilnius 913:or the 897:, with 778:in the 714:and to 699:of the 681:Romania 669:Estonia 648:party. 633:of the 354:Speaker 173:Legend: 155:45.29% 138:777,769 81:  67:Turnout 43:1997–98 1653:100.00 1647:100.00 1633:14,683 1627:19,419 1598:100.00 1592:100.00 1474:26,888 1454:27,613 1432:32,137 1414:32,293 1396:44,562 1374:54,139 1356:72,925 1070:, and 712:Seimas 677:France 673:Latvia 409:Seimas 344:Seimas 190:  179:  151:54.71% 119:Party 2236:Delfi 2176:Delfi 2138:Delfi 2066:Delfi 2047:Delfi 2025:Delfi 1988:Delfi 1966:Delfi 1948:Delfi 1909:Delfi 1869:Delfi 1741:Delfi 1670:52.65 1664:53.92 1619:98.98 1613:98.68 1586:Total 1576:1,264 1554:2,074 1536:3,546 1518:5,372 1496:7,554 1277:54.71 1271:19.66 1251:45.29 1245:35.53 1224:Votes 1218:Votes 1207:Party 1181:Neris 1173:litas 1087:litas 2738:2024 2733:2019 2728:2014 2723:2012 2718:2008 2713:2003 2698:1994 2678:1991 2660:2024 2655:2019 2650:2014 2645:2009 2640:2004 2622:2023 2617:2019 2612:2015 2607:2011 2602:2007 2597:2002 2592:2000 2587:1997 2582:1995 2577:1990 2572:1940 2567:1934 2562:1931 2557:1929 2552:1924 2547:1919 2542:1918 2523:2024 2517:2020 2512:2016 2507:2012 2502:2008 2497:2004 2492:2000 2487:1996 2482:1992 2477:1990 2472:1985 2467:1980 2462:1975 2457:1971 2452:1967 2447:1963 2442:1959 2437:1955 2432:1951 2427:1947 2422:1940 2417:1936 2412:1926 2407:1923 2402:1922 2397:1920 2379:2024 2374:2019 2369:2014 2364:2009 2359:2004 2344:1993 2325:and 2278:VRK 1850:2024 1636:1.02 1630:1.32 1579:0.09 1557:0.14 1539:0.25 1521:0.37 1499:0.52 1477:1.86 1457:1.91 1435:2.22 1417:2.23 1399:3.08 1377:3.74 1359:5.04 1337:7.30 1315:7.75 1297:8.31 1113:and 1024:and 958:NATO 956:and 883:EBSW 810:and 784:oath 716:veto 679:and 671:and 478:2024 472:2019 467:2014 451:2024 445:2019 440:2014 424:2024 418:2020 413:2016 56:2004 2265:doi 2095:doi 1927:LRT 1842:LRT 838:), 231:LDP 123:LDP 2779:: 2261:42 2259:. 2234:. 2216:. 2197:. 2174:. 2155:. 2136:. 2107:^ 2091:42 2089:. 2064:. 2045:. 2023:. 2004:. 1986:. 1974:^ 1964:. 1946:. 1935:^ 1907:. 1895:^ 1885:. 1867:. 1840:. 1819:. 1801:. 1783:. 1771:^ 1739:. 1721:^ 1679:, 1164:. 1109:, 1078:. 1062:, 822:. 465:: 438:: 411:: 356:: 192:– 181:– 2308:e 2301:t 2294:v 2271:. 2267:: 2101:. 2097:: 1852:. 1805:. 1227:% 1221:% 834:( 607:e 600:t 593:v

Index

1997–98
2004


Rolandas Paksas
Valdas Adamkus
LDP
Independent

Valdas Adamkus
Independent
Rolandas Paksas
LDP
Politics of Lithuania
Coat of arms of Lithuania

Constitution
Taxation
Executive
President
Gitanas Nausėda
Prime Minister
Ingrida Šimonytė
Seimas
Seimas Palace
Speaker
Viktorija Čmilytė-Nielsen
Constitutional Court
Supreme Court
Elections

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