278:
during the process. Originally given 8 minutes to speak, Obama's completed address ran for 25 minutes, leading to two more weeks of edits with advisors that brought it down to 17 minutes. The final draft was sent to a
Democratic speech writing team at the FleetCenter on roughly July 20, at which time some biographical material was removed so as to include more on the presidential ticket; one report indicated that roughly three quarters was reported to have been left intact after the Kerry campaign's edits, while another indicated that very little had been changed. After delivering it, Obama acknowledged that his and Kerry's staffs had reviewed the speech for length, noting, however, that he was proud to have written it himself along with most of his other speeches.
220:
421:(later to become Obama's speechwriter), who instructed him that to avoid overlap with Kerry, a sentence had to be changed. The sentence involved, later recalled as "We're not red states and blue states; we're all Americans, standing up together for the red, white, and blue" was to conclude his paragraph on red states and blue states, but was instead used by Kerry as "Maybe some just see us divided into those red states and blue states, but I see us as one America: red, white, and blue"; it is unclear whether or not this already existed in Kerry's speech, but regardless, its removal left Obama incensed.
374:, Obama said, "I'm sure I'm going to be excited, although I was here last night and something that really takes the pressure off, you realize that nobody's listening... So, you know, who knows what lines I could slip in there...No one would notice. So as long as I'm smiling and waving, I think I'll be OK." He referred to talk about his presidential prospects as silly, and also addressed the risk of being typecast, as another young African-American politician,
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274:, which inspired him to give a sermon in 1990 based on the subject of the painting—"with her clothes in rags, her body scarred and bruised and bleeding, her harp all but destroyed and with only one string left, she had the audacity to make music and praise God ... To take the one string you have left and to have the audacity to hope ... that's the real word God will have us hear from this passage and from Watt's painting."
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521:; Red States for Republicans, Blue States for Democrats. But I've got news for them, too: We worship an awesome God in the Blue States, and we don't like federal agents poking around in our libraries in the Red States. We coach Little League in the Blue States, and, yes, we've got some gay friends in the Red States. There are patriots who opposed the war in Iraq and there are patriots who supported the war in Iraq.
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been seeing are people who are concerned about their economic security, concerned about their ability to pay for their health care, their kids, sending them to college, and if we can project an optimistic vision that says we can be stronger at home, more respected abroad, and that John Kerry has the message and the strength to lead us in that fashion, then I think we'll be successful.
30:
776:, both utilizing an "immigrant dream narrative". They observe that in Obama's rhetorical shift away from his own biography and back toward that of John Kerry, he was able to make a convincing argument that Senator Kerry, through his own service to the country, was an "honorary immigrant", and thus that Kerry too had chosen to be an American citizen.
556:, called Obama after the speech and told him, "You did well...I just kind of worry about you. I hope you keep your head on straight." She was later quoted by a journalist: "I was a little amazed. It was really quite an exceptional speech, or I'm being prejudiced, I don't know. But, to me, it was really quite exceptional."
552:, and when asked about what she thought, Michelle replied, "And all I have to say is, honey, you didn't screw it up, so good job." Obama said that he hoped his two daughters had watched the whole event, as their baby-sitter was permitted to let them stay up only if they watched the convention. Obama's grandmother,
241:, Obama states that he began by considering his own campaign themes and those specific issues he wished to address, and while pondering the various people he had met and stories he had heard during his campaign, was reminded of the phrase "The audacity of hope", which was previously used in a sermon by his pastor
892:, Obama acknowledged that the speech had exceeded peoples' expectations and that he felt encouraged by the fact that many people appeared to respond to the themes of common values and working together. When asked about all the presidential speculation, Obama responded, "I just need to win the Senate right now."
96:. Delivered on the second night of the DNC in just under 20 minutes, the address included a biographical sketch of Obama, his own vision of America, and the reasons for his support of Kerry for the presidency. Unlike almost all prior and all subsequent convention keynote addresses, it was not televised by the
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admitted, "I have to tell you, a little chill in my legs right now. That is an amazing moment in history right there. It is surely an amazing moment. A keynoter like I have never heard." He added later in the night, "...I have seen the first black president there. And the reason I say that is because
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He went on to mention several
Americans he had met who were struggling with jobs, healthcare, and education, stating that "they don't expect government to solve all their problems...But they sense, deep in their bones, that with just a slight change in priorities, we can make sure that every child in
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acknowledged that many aspects of his speech were typical of political speeches, but that Obama had managed to make it appear as though they were something new and exciting. Speaking of the broadcast networks that had not covered the address, the column said, "They missed the national debut of what
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It's the hope of slaves sitting around a fire singing freedom songs. The hope of immigrants setting out for distant shores. The hope of a young naval lieutenant bravely patrolling the Mekong Delta. The hope of a mill worker's son who dares to defy the odds. The hope of a skinny kid with a funny name
516:
Well, I say to them tonight, there is not a liberal
America and a conservative America — there is the United States of America. There is not a black America and a white America and Latino America and Asian America — there's the United States of America. The pundits like to slice-and-dice our country
500:
In the next segment of his address, Obama mentioned John Kerry for the first time, enumerating his major values and beliefs on a host of issues, interrupted by a story of a young Marine he had met and the affirmation that when military action is undertaken, the families and soldiers involved must be
328:
What I'd like to do is talk about the vision the
Democratic Party has for this country. You know, I think that there's enormous strength in the country, enormous resilience in the country, but people are struggling, and as I've been traveling throughout Illinois over the last 18 months, what I've
811:
at the same convention, stating that while
Sharpton did not stray beyond familiar themes of African American trauma, Obama broadened his scope to include all races and classes in a narrative that "harkened back to the Roosevelt-Johnson legacy of shared purpose and coalition..." In an alternative
534:
Stating his own beliefs on what could be done, Obama said that he believed "we have a righteous wind at our backs" and expressed confidence in the country's ability to meet the current challenges. He concluded by expressing his belief that in
November Kerry and Edwards would be elected, and with
277:
The first draft was written in longhand, and Obama reportedly labored over it for some two weeks, often beyond midnight. Described by his campaign political director as "a greatest hits collection of rhetoric drawn from his stump speeches", Obama also watched and read previous keynote addresses
2009:
Hertzberg also said about the speech, "Every single thing about it. It was literature, the delivery, the inclusiveness of the language, not a single cliche in there, and the use of
American patriotic imagery, with no patronizing, no bloviation, and this combination of intimacy and the ability to
783:
and John M. Jones, two professors of communications, argue that the disconnect between what policies the majority of the
American public reported supporting (more liberal) and the political label the plurality used to describe themselves as (conservative) had to do with the fact that America's
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pushed the idea of Obama running for president, stating, "If anyone can do it, Obama can...Obama may help break down the stereotypes that an
African-American politician is someone only for other blacks...When Obama runs for the White House, he will run not as a candidate for blacks. He has the
198:
that Kerry initially supported, and the fact that he was only a state senator, they eventually chose Obama over the other finalist, Jennifer
Granholm, in part because polls showed Kerry with less support among African-Americans than Democrats normally enjoyed and because he was running for an
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who believes that America has a place for him too. Hope! Hope in the face of difficulty! Hope in the face of uncertainty! The audacity of hope! In the end, that is God's greatest gift to us, the bedrock of this nation. A belief in things not seen. A belief that there are better days ahead.
91:
in the spring of 2004, and was one of several names considered for the role of keynote speaker at the party's convention that summer. Obama was told in early July 2004 that he was chosen to deliver the address, and he largely wrote the speech himself, with later edits from the
389:, a close friend of Obama, the two were walking together the afternoon before the speech, and when Nesbitt likened him to a rock star because of the crowd growing behind them, Obama replied: "Yeah, if you think it’s bad today, wait until tomorrow... My speech is pretty good."
573:
I think the immigrant experience combined with the African background, combined with the incredible education, combined with his beautiful speech, not every politician gets help with the speech, but that speech was a piece of work." Commenting the next day,
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responded, "It was such a moving speech that I had tears in my eyes...It was electrifying. When I looked around the room, all across the people were so emotional, tears in their eyes. They're crying. A great individual, a great Illinoisan." Governor
501:
cared for and that there is an obligation to "never ever go to war without enough troops to win the war, secure the peace, and earn the respect of the world." Obama subsequently returned to Kerry and affirmed his commitment to keep America secure.
1770:"Transcript entitled: Barack Obama discusses his background, career and his future political plans as he prepares to give tonight's keynote address at the Democratic National Convention". National Public Radio (All Things Considered). 2004-07-27.
608:, stating, "If he wrote that speech, then he should be president, because it's such a great speech. If he didn't, he should be president because he found such a great speechwriter." Martin Medhurst, a professor of rhetoric and communications at
305:
Obama arrived in Boston at 1:30 am EDT Sunday the 25th on a chartered Hawker jet, delayed in Illinois because of a hold up on the state budget. The aircraft was provided for him because that same morning Obama made his first appearance on
362:
approving the use of military force, responded that they were focused on the future instead of looking back at the past, and that now everyone was interested in seeing a successful policy on the war. Obama also stated the advice his wife
612:, disagreed about it being better than Cuomo's, even if it was an exceptional performance. Stressing that it was too early to make any predictions, he noted that new political stars were not normally created because of keynote addresses.
202:
According to Obama, he was told just several weeks after his campaigning with Kerry that he would be given some kind of speaking role at that summer's convention; he was later called by Cahill, reportedly sometime right before the
834:, as it only amounted to "about half the audience tuning into regularly scheduled summer programming the week before", and was less than the 10.3 million people who tuned into the second night of the 2000 DNC. However, neither
812:
reading, Mark Lawrence McPhail criticizes Obama, stating that his "reduction of black trauma to 'slaves sitting around a fire singing freedom songs'" romanticizes the historical realities of black suffering and borders on the
302:, began on July 26, with Obama scheduled to address the delegates the following evening. The Obama campaign was unhappy with the time slot and hoped to change it, as that night would not be covered by the major networks.
850:
affiliates did broadcast Obama's speech), leading to criticism from some columnists. But with major networks not covering the evening's events, other stations received greater viewership, including 3 million viewers for
917:
and becoming the first African American to be elected to the nation's highest office. On November 6, 2012, Obama was reelected to a second term as President of the United States, defeating former Massachusetts governor
199:
important Senate seat. During the process, the Obama senate campaign provided the Kerry camp with an eight-minute audition video, and several Obama advisors lobbied on his behalf with members of the Kerry staff.
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414:, reportedly having difficulty with the teleprompter while also learning various techniques in speaking to a live and TV audience. Once while Obama was backstage rehearsing his speech, he met Kerry staffer and
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acknowledged that it would likely disagree with Obama's policies, but compared with John Edwards' speech, "his sentiments had a freshness and a realness that Mr. Edwards' lacked." A reporter for Britain's
112:
television audience of about nine million. Since its delivery, several academics have studied the speech, both for the various narratives it describes as well as its implications for racial reconciliation.
525:
Asking whether the country wished to engage in a politics of cynicism or hope, he stated that Kerry and Edwards called on the American people to hope, which he assured was not simply "blind optimism".
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and conservatives, and that in a keynote address unremarkable in its basic themes, Obama sought to recast the narrative as one associated with liberals. Whereas Reagan's narrative focused heavily on
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492:. I stand here knowing that my story is part of the larger American story, that I owe a debt to all of those who came before me, and that in no other country on Earth is my story even possible.
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Obama was scheduled to give his keynote address on the night of Tuesday, July 27. Some Obama advisors were concerned prior to his delivery, because it amounted to the first time he used a
194:
and began asking for opinions from people who knew and had worked with him. Although there were some internal worries about his style of speaking, lack of experience with a teleprompter,
2447:"Big Ovations For Howard Dean And Barack Obama Tonight At The Democratic National Convention (Transcript for Fox on the Record with Greta Van Susteren)". Fox News Network. 2004-07-28.
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speaker. Kerry first publicly hinted that Obama would deliver the convention's keynote address on June 29, though it was not until July 14 when the official announcement was made.
97:
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905:, which was released in October 2006. Despite initially saying that he had no immediate plans to run for president and would serve out his full Senate term, Obama would go on to
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577:, while complimentary towards Obama, was more critical of what he called a centrist speech: "He is hiding what he truly believes. What does Obama believe about this war?" On
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Obama then addressed the ideas of community and unity in America, that a person struggling somewhere affects us even if we are not directly involved. Referring to the "
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said, "Obama represents the best of what we brought from our generation...he represents a kind of division within the Democratic Party. It's not the old left."
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820:' of traditional racism", and that his speech did not contribute to an open conversation about racism that is ultimately necessary for racial reconciliation.
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1837:(Bernstein, "The Speech") reports Nesbitt recalling slightly different wording: "Yeah, but it might be a little worse tomorrow... It's a pretty good speech."
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in Illinois was held that March 16, and later that spring Obama had his first opportunity to meet the soon to be nominated Democratic presidential candidate
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Roughly 9.1 million people were reported to have watched the Democratic convention on the night of the speech, ratings which were described as "tepid" by
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noted that Obama's emphasis on parents, not government in teaching children was the same kind of language that could have been heard amongst Republicans.
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2313:"Barack Obama's Address to the 2004 Democratic National Convention: Trauma, Compromise, Concilience, and the (Im)possibility of Racial Reconciliation"
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interview (Obama, 357). He was also reported to have been unable to sleep, seen pacing in the lobby of the Back Bay Hilton (Bernstein, "The Speech").
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stated, "After the speech last night, I would think that even if he had an opponent, he might get 100 percent of the vote." Former Illinois Senator
134:
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declined to stay on; Kerry was subsequently confirmed and served as Secretary of State until the conclusion of Obama's presidency in January 2017.
922:. His presidency has been consistently praised by the general public in surveys and by presidential historians in presidential greatness rankings.
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441:, Obama would go on to speak for 17 minutes, interrupted 33 times by the audience's applause. The final speech would amount to 2,297 words.
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address was well received, which further elevated his status within the Democratic Party and led to his reissued memoir becoming a bestseller.
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during his presidency, was quoted saying, "I thought that was one of the most electrifying moments that I can remember at any convention."
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176:—searching for speakers who would generate a significant buzz in the media. Others involved in the process included convention manager
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stated, "Obama trumped Bill Clinton. Clinton gave a good speech yesterday. Obama was better. That's hard to do in American politics."
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1128:"Star power. Showtime: Some are on the rise; others have long been fixtures in the firmament. A galaxy of bright Democratic lights"
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813:
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their inauguration, "this country will reclaim its promise, and out of this long political darkness, a brighter day will come."
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2256:"Recasting the American Dream and American Politics: Barack Obama's Keynote Address to the 2004 Democratic National Convention"
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1999:"Daily Editorials: Obama's speech a hit with liberals, conservatives". The Peoria (Ill.). Copley News Service. 2004-07-29.
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I stand here today, grateful for the diversity of my heritage, aware that my parents’ dreams live on in my two precious
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reported that people had been taking the Obama signs from the convention floor as keepsakes, whereas many signs for
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for the introduction and acknowledging the privilege of speaking there, Obama immediately launched into a brief
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to Obama, though another was left unimpressed, finding the speech "disappointingly free of original thought".
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who obtained a scholarship to come to the United States. He then spoke of his mother's family, describing his
105:
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406:. He would have three one-hour practice sessions in what were normally the FleetCenter locker rooms of the
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Obama's 9:45 p.m. address at the FleetCenter was one of the most anticipated of this convention week.
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Krol, Eric (2004-07-27). "Obama tries to keep cool as star rises". Daily Herald (Arlington Heights, IL).
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dominate this gigantic hall and the whole nation. Well, it would have been if they had put on it TV." (
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1609:"Barack Obama; U.S. Senate Candidate is Electrifying Keynote Speaker At Democratic National Convention"
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could be one of the most exciting and important voices in American politics in the next half century."
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asked rhetorically whether Obama or Kerry would be the man more remembered from the convention, while
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235:, several days after learning he would deliver the address. According to his account of that day in
52:
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Jurkowitz, Mark (2004-07-29). "With One Speech, Neophyte's Political Stock Soars". The Boston Globe.
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noted its historic nature and everything that followed from it: "Then the next ten years happened."
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1759:"ABC News Transcripts: Barack Obama Rising Political Star". Good Morning America (ABC). 2004-07-27.
954:"Obama routs Democratic foes; Ryan tops crowded GOP field; Hynes, Hull fall far short across state"
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Obama nominated John Kerry to serve as his Secretary of State during the former's second term, as
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Fornek, Scott (2004-07-29). "Obama has arrived, Illinois Dems say". Chicago Sun-Times. p. 7.
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Obama's fellow Illinois Democrats praised him after the speech. Illinois Speaker of the House
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1172:"The Natural. Why is Barack Obama generating more excitement among Democrats than John Kerry?"
1148:"A shining star named Obama. How a most unlikely politician became a darling of the Democrats"
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responded positively, "This is why you go to conventions, to watch a speech like this," while
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the day of the speech, and when asked how he would deal with the fact that he was against the
157:
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Mitchell, Mary (2004-07-29). "Democrats need more than speech from Obama". Chicago Sun-Times.
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796:, Obama used the metaphor of hope to call for a balance between those individual values and
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America has a decent shot at life, and that the doors of opportunity remain open to all."
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122:
48:
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Chatterjee, Sumana (2004-07-29). "Democrats buzzing about Obama's future". Knight Ridder.
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reacted by saying, "He is a star...For Barack, the sky's the limit," while Chicago Mayor
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Hope", which became the title for his conference address, and later the title of his
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316:. During the interview, Obama touched upon what he hoped to achieve in the speech:
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1276:"Democrats focus on healing divisions; Addressing convention, newcomers set themes"
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to win his Senate seat and being sworn into office on January 4, 2005, Obama wrote
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184:. Corrigan's friend, Lisa Hay, knew Obama from their time together working on the
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59:
33:
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Elahi, Babak; Cos, Grant (2005). "An Immigrant's Dream and the Audacity of Hope".
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called it "one of the really great keynote speeches of the last quarter-century."
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2087:"Stale Tragedy of two Americas". The Washington Times. 2004-07-30. p. A22.
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In an article entitled "An Immigrant's Dream and the Audacity of Hope" in the
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800:, the latter also being necessary for the achievement of the American Dream.
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and strongly recommended him. Cahill had previously seen Obama in a photo in
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peddlers" who he claimed were ready to divide the country, Obama declared:
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also covered the speech, and noted his use of biography, particularly his
29:
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The lecturer's eponymous Frederick G. Sampson Foundation sheds light at
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by that state's 13th District, and he would go on to hold that seat for
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the 44th President of the United States on November 4, 2008, defeating
847:
764:, Babak Elahi and Grant Cos compare Obama's speech to the one given by
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81:
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480:. Obama explained that the African name given to him by his parents,
257:. This seemingly minor change turned Wright's verb into Obama's noun.
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109:
145:, doing two joint Chicago campaign stops that left Kerry impressed.
1686:"Once a Convention Outsider, Obama Navigated a Path to the Marquee"
2503:
Note: All transcripts listed below without links were accessed by
864:
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378:, had given the keynote address in 2000. That afternoon he was at
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28:
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where he gave a speech on environmental policy to a small crowd.
1296:"Auds resist charms of Dem stars; Convention sees tepid ratings"
665:
declared that the mantle of who was most likely to be the first
207:
holiday, who told him that he was chosen to be the convention's
190:
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that he had three hours of sleep in Boston before going to his
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Cook, Robin (2004-08-02). "Cover Story: Power to the People".
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2100:"An unknown rookie, but can Obama be first black President?"
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had given him for the night's address: "Don't screw it up."
231:
Obama began drafting his speech while staying in a hotel in
2460:"Ten years ago today, America met a guy named Barack Obama"
1192:"A surprise Senate contender reaches his biggest stage yet"
1014:"Race against history. Barack Obama's miraculous campaign"
456:'s work as a domestic servant for the British, to his own
45:
keynote address at the 2004 Democratic National Convention
1486:"Who Will Give the Dems' Keynote? Kerry Lets a Hint Slip"
846:
provided any coverage of the convention that night (some
779:
In "Recasting the American Dream and American Politics",
260:
Wright had attended a lecture by Frederick G. Sampson in
1934:"Transcript for Hardball 22:00 Hour". MSNBC. 2004-07-27.
548:
After the speech Obama and his wife were interviewed by
2405:"Networks blew it by blowing off Barack Obama's speech"
2311:
Frank, David A.; McPhail, Mark Lawrence (Winter 2005).
710:
said, "He hit a grand slam home run." Senate President
1252:"Illinois Senate nominee speaks of encompassing unity"
994:"Dems see a rising star in Illinois Senate candidate"
129:. While still a sitting state senator he entered the
2254:
Rowland, Robert C.; Jones, John M. (November 2007).
1653:"The 17 Minutes That Launched a Political Star"
974:"As quickly as overnight, a Democratic star is born"
4023:
3916:
3763:
3608:
3345:
3193:
3034:
2899:
2881:
2826:
2817:
2764:
2668:
1988:"Transcript for Hardball 21:00". MSNBC. 2004-07-28.
1977:"Transcript for Hardball 23:00". MSNBC. 2004-07-27.
2107:
2012:"Transcript of Hardball 21:00". MSNBC. 2004-07-29.
1900:"Keynote speaker impresses Pennsylvania delegates"
1516:"Kerry Courts Blacks with Ads, Convention Speaker"
1315:
1073:
87:Obama first met Democratic presidential candidate
68:March 2004 Illinois U.S. Senate Democratic primary
18:2004 Democratic National Convention keynote speech
2381:Bing, Jonathan; McClintock, Pamela (2004-07-28).
1294:Bing, Jonathan; McClintock, Pamela (2004-07-29).
245:. The title of Wright's sermon was "The Audacity
74:overnight, and led to the reissue of his memoir,
476:worked on a bomber assembly line and raised his
1972:
1970:
527:
514:
486:
326:
807:compares Obama's speech with the one given by
750:capacity to run as a candidate for everyone."
429:Stepping on stage shortly before 9:45 pm
3285:Inaugural Celebration at the Lincoln Memorial
3171:
2654:Illinois State Senator from the 13th district
2610:
1544:
1542:
1540:
1347:
1345:
1034:"The Candidate. How far can Barack Obama go?"
249:Hope" but Obama recalled it as "The Audacity
8:
1929:
1927:
1418:
1416:
1414:
1322:. New York: Amistad/HarperCollins. pp.
1080:. New York: Amistad/HarperCollins. pp.
733:, who would later run against Obama for the
152:began listing possible candidates to be the
3775:By the People: The Election of Barack Obama
2203:
2201:
1412:
1410:
1408:
1406:
1404:
1402:
1400:
1398:
1396:
1394:
370:During another interview that morning with
62:on the night of Tuesday, July 27, 2004, in
3248:Republican and conservative support (2008)
3178:
3164:
3156:
2823:
2665:
2617:
2603:
2595:
2376:
2374:
2076:"The Phenom". Chicago Tribune. 2004-07-28.
1898:Micek, John L.; Jeff Miller (2004-07-28).
1679:
1677:
1607:Company, Johnson Publishing (2004-08-16).
66:. His unexpected landslide victory in the
3885:Obama: In Pursuit of a More Perfect Union
2339:
2147:"Star Role for Obama at Party Convention"
2049:
2047:
2024:
2022:
2020:
1943:
1941:
1710:"Transcript for July 25 - Meet the Press"
133:, which would end on the same day as the
3672:There's No One as Irish as Barack O'Bama
290:(DNC), held at the FleetCenter (now the
121:In 1996, Obama was first elected to the
2056:"What happened to conventional wisdom?"
1950:"Madelyn Payne Dunham; 'A trailblazer'"
1588:
1586:
944:
784:romantic narrative, the search for the
652:editorial declared Obama "The Phenom".
2407:. The Kansas City Star. Archived from
1602:
1600:
1232:"In Obama, Democrats see their future"
1101:"The story of Obama, written by Obama"
358:while Kerry and Edwards supported the
36:delivering the keynote address at the
1880:from the original on 23 February 2009
1805:"Making It: How Chicago shaped Obama"
1367:
1365:
1363:
1361:
1359:
1357:
1020:. pp. 21–22, 24–26 (cover story)
788:, had become closely associated with
7:
484:, meant "blessed", concluding that:
333:This was followed by appearances on
4149:2004 Democratic National Convention
3753:Signed, Sealed, Delivered I'm Yours
2693:2004 Democratic National Convention
2638:44th President of the United States
1952:. Chicago Sun-Times. Archived from
1250:Seelye, Katharine Q. (2004-07-28).
774:2004 Republican National Convention
600:considered it slightly better than
288:2004 Democratic National Convention
154:2004 Democratic National Convention
148:That April, Kerry campaign manager
38:2004 Democratic National Convention
3373:Barack Obama: Der schwarze Kennedy
1783:"The day America met Barack Obama"
100:, and was only seen by a combined
70:made him a rising star within the
25:
3315:Gates–Crowley Rose Garden meeting
2383:"Auds resist charms of Dem stars"
1872:Pierce, Charles P. (2008-12-21).
1580:printed in Preaching Today, 1990.
4116:
4115:
3663:The President Sang Amazing Grace
2561:
2547:
2533:
2519:
2486:. New York: Three Rivers Press.
1453:Pitkin, James (March 12, 2008).
1032:Finnegan, William (2004-05-31).
444:After thanking Illinois Senator
3454:Between Barack and a Hard Place
3211:Citizenship conspiracy theories
2458:Filler, Jaime (July 28, 2014).
2422:Bianculli, David (2004-07-28).
2177:, The Christian Science Monitor
2153:from the original on 2010-02-01
2098:Cornwell, Rupert (2004-07-27).
1815:from the original on 2009-02-20
1663:from the original on 2015-11-28
1526:from the original on 2016-01-27
1435:from the original on 2013-12-17
1380:from the original on 2009-03-04
1274:Broder, David S. (2004-07-28).
1052:Dionne Jr., E.J. (2004-06-25).
139:Democratic presidential primary
4014:Barack Obama's summer playlist
3535:Where's the Birth Certificate?
3278:First inauguration invitations
2403:Barnhart, Aaron (2004-08-02).
1734:Leibovich, Mark (2004-07-27).
1559:https://www.fgsfoundation.org/
1514:Garcia, Rolando (2004-07-14).
1423:Bernstein, David (June 2007).
1230:Milligan, Susan (2004-07-27).
1210:Leibovich, Mark (2004-07-27).
1170:Lizza, Ryan (September 2004).
1146:Samuel, Terence (2004-08-02).
1054:"In Illinois, a star prepares"
992:Howlett, Debbie (2004-03-18).
1:
3391:The Case Against Barack Obama
2864:U.S. House of Representatives
2320:Rhetoric & Public Affairs
2221:American Behavioral Scientist
2171:Dauber, Jeremy (2004-07-29),
2054:Bianco, Robert (2004-07-28).
1847:Parker, Ashley (2008-01-20).
1484:Wilgoren, Jodi (2004-06-29).
1314:Mendell, David (2007-08-14).
1072:Mendell, David (2007-08-14).
1012:Scheiber, Noam (2004-05-31).
952:Mendell, David (2004-03-17).
761:American Behavioral Scientist
735:Democratic nomination in 2008
690:The Christian Science Monitor
564:Immediately after the speech
156:'s keynote speaker—including
98:commercial broadcast networks
3735:Barack Obama vs. Mitt Romney
3364:Obama: From Promise to Power
3227:Religion conspiracy theories
2145:Kelley, Kevin (2004-07-29).
1948:Fornek, Scott (2007-09-09).
1906:. p. A3. Archived from
1781:Leopold, Todd (2008-11-05).
1372:Olopade, Dayo (2008-08-25).
1318:Obama: from promise to power
1258:. p. A1. Archived from
1190:Davey, Monica (2004-07-26).
1154:. p. 25. Archived from
1152:U.S. News & World Report
1134:. 2004-08-02. pp. 48–51
1076:Obama: from promise to power
972:Davey, Monica (2004-03-18).
932:Ten years after the speech,
646:The day after the speech, a
264:, in the late 1980s, on the
4159:2004 in American television
4032:Barack Obama Day (Illinois)
3241:Jeremiah Wright controversy
3204:Oprah Winfrey's endorsement
2424:"No-Show Networks Miss Out"
2263:Quarterly Journal of Speech
1874:"The Speechwriter in Chief"
1736:"The Other Man of the Hour"
1684:Zeleny, Jeff (2008-08-26).
1212:"The other man of the hour"
1099:Scott, Janny (2008-05-18).
94:Kerry presidential campaign
4175:
3875:Renegades: Born in the USA
2731:Change Has Come to America
2646:U.S. Senator from Illinois
1803:Lizza, Ryan (2008-07-21).
1651:Saslow, Eli (2008-08-25).
737:and go on to serve as his
519:Red States and Blue States
323:FleetCenter during the DNC
196:opposition to the Iraq War
135:2004 presidential election
4089:
4060:Higher Ground Productions
3726:Hope! – Das Obama Musical
3625:I Got a Crush... on Obama
3322:Firing of Shirley Sherrod
3155:
2700:Pre-presidential speeches
2664:
2632:
2275:10.1080/00335630701593675
2134:. p. Features; 2, 3.
883:were still on the floor.
131:2004 Illinois Senate race
72:national Democratic Party
4144:Speeches by Barack Obama
4068:One Last Time (44 Remix)
2922:GOP/conservative support
2233:10.1177/0002764205279755
589:said, "A star is born."
450:auto-biographical sketch
180:and Kerry media advisor
53:United States senatorial
4076:Sunlight before signing
3815:The Road We've Traveled
3553:Barack Obama: The Story
3526:O: A Presidential Novel
3293:Citizen's Briefing Book
3111:(paternal half-brother)
1849:"What Would Obama Say?"
1561:on his work and legacy.
895:After easily defeating
47:(DNC) was given by the
3991:President Barack Obama
3855:America's Great Divide
3636:Barack the Magic Negro
3308:New Energy for America
3234:Bill Ayers controversy
3103:(paternal half-sister)
3095:(maternal grandmother)
3087:(maternal grandfather)
3079:(maternal half-sister)
2954:running mate selection
2686:Illinois Senate career
2577:Video of entire speech
2482:Obama, Barack (2006).
803:David A. Frank at the
560:News media and pundits
532:
523:
494:
331:
324:
228:
55:candidate, and future
49:Illinois State Senator
40:
3805:2016: Obama's America
3409:Culture of Corruption
3255:Assassination threats
3085:Stanley Armour Dunham
2776:Dreams from My Father
2679:Early life and career
2332:10.1353/rap.2006.0006
886:In an interview with
770:Arnold Schwarzenegger
322:
266:George Frederic Watts
233:Springfield, Illinois
222:
77:Dreams from My Father
64:Boston, Massachusetts
32:
3905:Picturing the Obamas
3708:Air and Simple Gifts
3481:Conservative Victory
3336:Tan suit controversy
2786:The Audacity of Hope
2723:A More Perfect Union
2707:The Audacity of Hope
2590:Transcript of speech
2569:United States portal
2484:The Audacity of Hope
1635:The Audacity of Hope
1376:. The New Republic.
1374:"Barack's Big Night"
1176:The Atlantic Monthly
902:The Audacity of Hope
805:University of Oregon
655:The Washington Times
606:1984 keynote address
351:Good Morning America
238:The Audacity of Hope
3835:Hillary and Clinton
3699:Deadheads for Obama
3681:Sí Se Puede Cambiar
3427:Barack and Michelle
3329:Impeachment efforts
2741:Political positions
2428:New York Daily News
1740:The Washington Post
1520:The Washington Post
1280:The Washington Post
1216:The Washington Post
1058:The Washington Post
934:The Washington Post
814:stereotypical image
721:Carol Moseley Braun
687:. A columnist for
3825:Southside with You
3795:Obama Anak Menteng
3598:The World as It Is
3544:Obama's Last Stand
3517:The Obama Identity
3508:The Obama Syndrome
3301:Tea Party protests
2367:on March 25, 2009.
1853:The New York Times
1690:The New York Times
1576:2010-07-25 at the
1490:The New York Times
1256:The New York Times
1196:The New York Times
1105:The New York Times
978:The New York Times
881:Teresa Heinz-Kerry
739:Secretary of State
452:, from his Kenyan
433:to the 1964 song "
348:Obama appeared on
325:
262:Richmond, Virginia
229:
186:Harvard Law Review
41:
4131:
4130:
4085:
4084:
4046:Awards and honors
4039:Obama Day (Kenya)
3981:The Forgotten Man
3934:Artists for Obama
3499:The Obama Diaries
3151:
3150:
3030:
3029:
2748:Nobel Peace Prize
2555:Television portal
2541:Liberalism portal
2508:
2493:978-0-307-23770-5
2411:on April 5, 2005.
1333:978-0-06-085820-9
1178:. pp. 30, 33
1091:978-0-06-085820-9
781:Robert C. Rowland
610:Baylor University
598:Hendrik Hertzberg
158:Jennifer Granholm
16:(Redirected from
4166:
4124:
4119:
4118:
4108:
4099:
4096:← George W. Bush
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3927:Social media use
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3562:Game Change 2012
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3400:The Obama Nation
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3127:(brother-in-law)
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3061:Barack Obama Sr.
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2586:Prepared remarks
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2360:. Archived from
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2285:. Archived from
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2106:. Archived from
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1492:. Archived from
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1461:. Archived from
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1429:Chicago Magazine
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1040:. pp. 32–38
1028:
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1018:The New Republic
1008:
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988:
986:
985:
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966:
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798:community values
708:Richard M. Daley
669:had passed from
636:Douglas Brinkley
356:invasion of Iraq
205:Independence Day
162:Janet Napolitano
150:Mary Beth Cahill
21:
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3571:Buyer's Remorse
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3445:The Obama Story
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3382:Redemption Song
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3117:Marian Robinson
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2806:A Promised Land
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816:of the "'happy
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745:Representative
731:Hillary Clinton
717:Rod Blagojevich
704:Michael Madigan
700:
685:Kenyan heritage
667:black president
662:The Independent
649:Chicago Tribune
644:
632:Rice University
624:Jeff Greenfield
562:
546:
541:
464:fighting under
439:The Impressions
435:Keep On Pushing
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336:Face the Nation
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243:Jeremiah Wright
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174:Bill Richardson
123:Illinois Senate
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3948:"Joker" poster
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2796:Of Thee I Sing
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2174:A star is born
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2149:. The Nation.
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570:Chris Matthews
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2984:2012 campaign
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1459:Wilmette Week
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1060:. p. A29
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1000:. p. A04
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2648:(2005–2008)
2640:(2009–2017)
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960:. p. 1
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3617:Obama Girl
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3218:litigation
3101:Auma Obama
3053:Ann Dunham
3005:convention
2961:convention
2715:Yes We Can
2505:LexisNexis
2433:2009-03-06
2389:2009-03-05
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4007:In comics
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3644:will.i.am
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2938:primaries
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2507:Academic.
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2350:1094-8392
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2241:143273229
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871:Aftermath
768:Governor
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2968:debates
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1469:July 3,
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3858:(2020)
3848:(2016)
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3788:(2010)
3785:Change
3778:(2009)
3047:(wife)
3036:Family
2808:(2020)
2798:(2010)
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2778:(1995)
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