452:. Issues raised included the mailing of absentee ballots, the counting of provisional and absentee ballots, correction of improper marks on optically scanned ballots, and alleged tampering with electronic voting machines. The first tally and the first recount gave the election to Republican Dino Rossi. However, after two statewide recounts, Gregoire, the Democrat, had a narrow lead of 129 votes out of 2.8 million cast. A Republican lawsuit seeking to overturn the result and force a re-vote was rejected by the court, after which Rossi conceded the election. See
545:) to Ohio's electoral votes. Because the motion was supported by at least one member of both the House of Representatives and the Senate, the law required that the two houses separate to debate and vote on the objection. In the House of Representatives, the objection was supported by 31 Democrats. It was opposed by 178 Republicans, 88 Democrats and one independent. Not voting were 52 Republicans and 80 Democrats. Four people elected to the House had not yet taken office, and one seat was vacant. In the Senate, it was supported only by its maker,
370:, the 2004 election "may have finally stripped exit polling of its reputation as the crown jewel of political surveys, somehow immune from the myriad problems that affect telephone polls and other types of public opinion surveys. Instead, this face-to-face, catch-the-voters-on-the-way-out poll has been revealed for what it is: just another poll, with all the problems and imperfections endemic to the craft." Exit polls showed a higher percentage of the vote for Kerry than he actually received, leading some, including
1755:"Sandusky County Democratic Party; the Ohio Democratic Party; Farm Labor Organizing Committee; North Central Ohio Building and Construction Trades Council; and Local 245 International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, Plaintiffs-Appellees, v. J. Kenneth Blackwell, Defendant-Appellant, and Gregory L. Arnold; Glenn A. Wolfe; and Thomas W. Noe, Intervenors-Appellants: Appeal from the United States District Court for the Northern District of Ohio at Toledo"
474:(over 4,000) exceed the reported margin of about 2,000. The state board of elections initially called for a new election in Cartaret County before a judge struck the idea down; a new statewide election was also struck down. The Troxler campaign attempted to gather affidavits from Cartaret County voters to establish they had won; this was mooted when Cobb, who said he wanted to "avoid the terrible precedent of settling elections by affidavit", conceded.
212:(incompletely punched holes). In 2004, the punch-card ballots were still widely used in some states. Most Ohio voters used punch-card ballots, and more than 90,000 ballots cast in Ohio were treated as not including a vote for President; this "undervote" could arise because the voter chose not to cast a vote or because of a malfunction of the punch-card system. Undervotes were down slightly from the 2000 election on the whole.
35:
388:(NEP) and its member news organizations, released a report detailing the 2004 election's exit polling. The NEP report stated that "the size of the average exit poll error ... was higher in 2004 than in previous years for which we have data" and that exit polling estimates overstated Kerry's share of the vote in 26 states by more than one
393:
that "Exit polls do not support the allegations of fraud due to rigging of voting equipment. Our analysis of the difference between the vote count and the exit poll at each polling location in our sample has found no systematic differences for precincts using touch screen and optical scan voting equipment." A study performed by the
549:, with 74 senators opposed and 25 not voting. During the debate, no Senator argued that the outcome of the election should be changed by either court challenge or revote. Boxer claimed that she had made the motion not to challenge the outcome, but "to cast the light of truth on a flawed system which must be fixed now.".
525:. This recount was completed December 28, 2004, although on January 24, 2007, a jury convicted two Ohio elections officials of selecting precincts to recount where they already knew the hand total would match the machine total, thereby avoiding having to perform a full recount. Independent candidate
392:
and overestimated Bush's share in four states by more than one standard error. It concluded that these discrepancies between the exit polls and the official results were "most likely due to Kerry voters participating in the exit polls at a higher rate than Bush voters". The NEP report further stated
139:
There were also complaints about the rejection of registrations by government agencies. College students encountered difficulties in registering where they attended school. Some officials rejected voter registration forms on grounds that were contested, such as a failure to use paper of a particular
425:
where vote totals for Bush were 5â15% higher than predicted by exit polls. The Nader campaign reported that "only very minor discrepancies were found between the optical scan machine counts of the ballots and the recount. The discrepancies are similar to those found when hand-counted ballots are
176:
Court injunctions were placed by the
Franklin County Common Pleas Court against MoveOn for verbally threatening and harassing individuals who identified themselves as Republican. On October 5, a Bush-Cheney campaign volunteer in Orlando had his arm broken when trying to stop union activists from
560:
said "I'm not confident that the election in Ohio was fairly decided... We know that there was substantial voter suppression, and the machines were not reliable. It should not be a surprise that the
Republicans are willing to do things that are unethical to manipulate elections. That's what we
185:
In every election, some voters encounter practical impediments to voting, such as long lines at the polling place. In 2004, however, the issue received increased attention. In many places, some voters had to wait several hours to vote. In Ohio, some precincts had too few machines, causing long
167:
article identified 27,000 people possibly registered in both Ohio and
Florida, with 400 possibly voting in both states consistently in the previous four years. The articles attempted to match voter rolls to each other, which probably did not produce accurate results due to similarity of names.
96:, concerns were raised about various aspects of the voting process, including whether voting had been made accessible to all those entitled to vote, whether ineligible voters were registered, whether voters were registered multiple times, and whether the votes cast had been correctly counted.
501:
about the election were circulated and promoted. Conspiracy theorists argued the election was stolen, arguing that votes were switched from
Democratic to Republican, that "phantom voters" voted in Ohio, that exit polls that favored Democrat
436:
Around the country there were also recounts of races for state and local office. Most of them reflected simply the closeness of the official tally, but some also raised issues of election irregularities. These included the elections for:
332:
released a report noting electronic voting systems hold promise for improving the election process while citing concerns about security and reliability raised by numerous groups, and detailing specific problems that have occurred.
3070:
532:
As a result of these conspiracy theories, some
Democratic members of Congress asked for investigations into the vote count. At the official counting of the electoral votes on January 6, an objection was made under the
2685:
2655:
2492:
1216:
186:
waiting times, while others had many machines per registered voters. Officials cited a late rush of registrations after voting machines had already been allocated as one source of long lines.
2010:
Barreto, Matt A.; Guerra, Fernando; Marks, Mara; Nuño, Stephen A.; Woods, Nathan D. (2006), "Controversies in Exit
Polling: Implementing a Racially Stratified Homogenous Precinct Approach",
3508:
345:
ruled that Ohio would not count provisional ballots that were submitted at the wrong precinct. This ruling was ultimately upheld by the United States Court of
Appeals for the 6th Circuit.
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2648:
3477:
2063:
104:
61:
1053:
401:
Voting
Technology Project concluded that "there is no evidence, based on exit polls, that electronic voting machines were used to steal the 2004 election for President Bush."
1175:
205:
552:
Kerry would later state that "the widespread irregularities make it impossible to know for certain that the outcome reflected the will of the voters." In the same article,
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3513:
3400:
2641:
3038:
2104:
2592:
132:
new voters. In some cases, Republicans challenged or prepared to challenge the validity of many new registrations, citing instances of fictitious names such as
1369:
348:
Absentee ballots were also an issue. There were reports of absentee ballots being mailed out too late for some voters to complete and return them in time. In
299:
of hardware, software and the comparison of multiple vote records. Nevada was one of several states which insisted on electronic voting systems that create a
3311:
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2832:
2737:
2732:
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2973:
404:
Following the 2004 election, researchers looked at ways in which polling methodologies might be flawed and explored ways to improve polling in the future.
2488:
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459:
1468:
1284:
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1208:
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201:
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3043:
2915:
2891:
2827:
2690:
453:
115:, which was decided by less than 0.01% and involved several recounts and lawsuits. The final recount also reversed the outcome of this election.
3444:
3328:
3087:
3007:
2903:
108:
1882:
3472:
3137:
2944:
2861:
2766:
2311:
1939:
497:
After the election, many blogs published false rumors claiming to show evidence that voter fraud had prevented Kerry from winning. Unfounded
398:
488:. AnĂbal Acevedo-VilĂĄ was declared the winner after several months of disputes. The two candidates were separated by just under 4,000 votes.
3196:
2995:
1492:
375:
2201:
1909:
3482:
2920:
2822:
2786:
2727:
1635:
1112:
100:
1711:
Federal
Efforts to Improve Security and Reliability of Electronic Voting Systems Are Under Way, but Key Activities Need to Be Completed
3078:
1761:
1254:
394:
1391:
3187:
2078:
1063:
538:
79:
2179:
1165:
2427:
1453:
3114:
2810:
2715:
1813:
1714:
1567:
1084:
781:
758:
609:
586:
329:
177:
storming the campaign office. The "storming" was part of a massive simultaneous campaign against 20 pro-Republican headquarters.
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1687:
1138:
471:
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1433:
1316:
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1515:
553:
1359:
513:
Although the overall result of the election was not challenged by the Kerry campaign, Green Party presidential candidate
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2119:
356:
to be mailed to voters, according to county election officials, but the Postal
Service said it had never received them.
353:
296:
93:
1727:
17:
3063:
389:
3518:
1212:
1513:
Warf, Barney (June 2006). "Voting technologies and residual ballots in the 2000 and 2004 presidential elections".
875:
208:, there were issues concerning the ambiguities and uncertainties that arose from punch-card ballots, such as the
1603:
481:
2287:
1665:
1469:
New Study Shows 50 Million Voters Will Use Electronic Voting Systems, 32 Million Still with Punch Cards in 2004
133:
2633:
3349:
3230:
1973:
Traugott, M. W. (2005), "The Accuracy of the National Preelection Polls in the 2004 Presidential Election",
1294:
1143:
477:
349:
3421:
3167:
3067:
2019:
1926:
967:
691:
441:
385:
381:
3245:
3131:
2573:
2448:"Senator Barbara Boxer's (Democrat California) Objection To The Certification Of Ohio's Electoral Votes"
1488:
870:
865:
514:
430:
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1849:
1787:
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2546:
2367:
1660:
1026:
1543:
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2024:
1244:
Timms et al. v. MoveOn, Franklin County Court of Common Pleas, Case No. 04 CVH11 011533. (Exhibit K)
325:
voting machines not be used in the 2004 elections due to flaws that the company failed to disclose.
215:
For the country as a whole, the voting technology used in the 2004 election breaks down as follows:
3339:
2881:
2623:
2344:
1874:
1170:
1031:
534:
153:
2603:
1948:
45:
3357:
2432:
2045:
1344:
855:
449:
129:
112:
1482:
49:
2627:
3278:
2617:
2387:
2098:
2057:
2037:
1992:
1918:
1289:
1229:
860:
498:
485:
286:
195:
3267:
3219:
3204:
3095:
2951:
2447:
2379:
2029:
1982:
1524:
1364:
1321:
900:
840:
664:
518:
163:
107:
elections and to various state races, but some of them were also questioned, especially the
1754:
1262:
506:
were "more accurate" than the actual result, and that voting machines were rigged to favor
3450:
2968:
2956:
2700:
2368:"Assessing partisan bias in voting technology: The case of the 2004 New Hampshire recount"
1817:
1400:
1339:
1058:
930:
920:
880:
850:
3390:
2171:
2082:
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machines could produce an incorrect report due to malfunction or deliberate manipulation.
278:
Before 2004, the increasing use of electronic voting machines had raised several issues:
2282:
2755:
1089:
984:
925:
845:
820:
507:
366:
2489:"On the Objection (Shall Objection Submitted Be Sustained Re: Electoral Ballot Count)"
1810:
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3410:
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3177:
3157:
3103:
2985:
2927:
2587:
935:
915:
795:
674:
654:
623:
546:
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obtained a recount in 11 New Hampshire precincts that used Accuvote voting machines.
467:
422:
342:
158:
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3172:
3162:
3146:
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2886:
2870:
2796:
2791:
2705:
2316:
2079:"Nader-Camejo Hand Recount in New Hampshire Ends With No Significant Discrepancies"
1195:"Voters Double-Dip in Ohio, Fla.," Scott Hiaasen, Dave Davis and Julie Carr Smyth,
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940:
815:
800:
708:
679:
644:
413:
310:
209:
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1832:
300:
1528:
3440:
3323:
3257:
3235:
3002:
2898:
2775:
1457:
1326:
910:
885:
810:
659:
557:
526:
418:
2514:
2143:
542:
3300:
2939:
2855:
2405:
2033:
905:
890:
835:
825:
669:
503:
463:
445:
371:
318:
2391:
2041:
1996:
2599:
1732:
895:
805:
649:
128:
In the months leading up to the 2004 election, both parties made efforts to
2312:"The history of 'rigged' US elections: from Bush v Gore to Trump v Clinton"
1564:
1454:
Hearing â 2004 election and the implementation of the Help America Vote Act
313:
ties of several leading executives in the companies providing the machines.
1710:
2257:
1987:
1835:
1608:
830:
2604:
Was the 2004 Election Stolen? No. â Critique of Robert F. Kennedy Jr.'s
1426:"Election day lines caused by voting machine shortage and other factors"
2148:
322:
145:
1360:"Voting standards are the key to avoiding long lines on Election Day"
1613:
2253:"What Happened to the Democrats Who Never Accepted Bush's Election"
2228:"What Happened to the Democrats Who Never Accepted Bush's Election"
1233:
1209:
Analysis of Alleged Fraud in Briefs Supporting Crawford Respondents
1908:
Edison Media Research; Mitofsky International (January 19, 2005),
1390:
Democratic National Committee: Institute of Voting Rights (2005),
1228:
Michael McDonald & Justin Levitt, Seeing Double Voting (2007)
470:. The number of votes lost due to a voting machine malfunction in
1820:
522:
141:
3061:
2637:
1565:
Electronic Voting Offers Opportunities and Presents Challenges
565:
Senate vote on the objection (3:18 pm EST on January 6, 2005)
157:
article alleged 46,000 people were registered to vote in both
28:
737:
House vote on the objection (5:02 pm EST on January 6, 2005)
433:
were convicted of preselecting ballots for recounts in Ohio.
1317:"Florida GOP Workers Claim Intimidation By Labor Protesters"
1938:
Caltech/MIT Voting Technology Project (November 11, 2004),
2202:"Vote Fraud Theories, Spread by Blogs, Are Quickly Buried"
1358:
Belenky, Alexander S.; Larson, Richard C. (May 8, 2009),
2172:"Puerto Rico Certifies Results in Election for Governor"
1255:"Protestors Ransack Bush/Cheney Headquarters In Orlando"
2567:"Latest Conspiracy Theory â Kerry Won â Hits the Ether"
2517:. Clerk of the United States House of Representatives.
378:, to conclude that Kerry won the election prematurely.
57:
18:
2004 U.S. presidential election controversy, exit polls
1941:
Voting machines and the underestimate of the bush vote
1788:"Hurdles Remain for American Voters Who Live Overseas"
2614:
Final Tallies Minus Exit Polls=A Statistical Mystery!
352:, some 58,000 absentee ballots were delivered to the
2467:"Was the 2004 Election Stolen? : Rolling Stone"
1139:"Florida flooded with pre-emptive election lawsuits"
54:
and explaining the responses to the fringe theories.
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3113:
3077:
3022:
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2809:
2746:
2714:
2366:Herron, Michael C.; Wand, Jonathan (June 1, 2007).
1875:"Report Says Problems Led to Skewed Surveying Data"
384:, the company responsible for exit polling for the
1911:Evaluation of Edison/Mitofsky Election System 2004
2062:: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of September 2024 (
3509:2004 United States election voting controversies
2428:"Congress Ratifies Bush Victory After Challenge"
1581:"Voting machines remain unsecured, expert warns"
2283:"Conspiracy Theories Abound After Bush Victory"
2144:"Cobb Concedes Ag Commissioner Race To Troxler"
1688:"State bans electronic balloting in 4 counties"
99:There was generally less attention paid to the
1340:Voting Problems in Ohio Spur Call for Overhaul
2649:
1484:How Did Ohio's Voting Equipment Fare in 2004?
1285:"Second Break-In Hits A Bush Office In State"
517:and Libertarian Party presidential candidate
8:
2077:Nader for President 2004 (October 3, 2006).
1760:. October 26, 2004. File Name: 04a0367p.06.
1604:"'Paper trail' voting system used in Nevada"
1393:Democracy At Risk: The 2004 Election in Ohio
2557:Comments on problems with the 2004 election
2547:"Okay, We Lost Ohio. The Question Is, Why?"
2277:
2275:
2103:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
1903:
1901:
1899:
1545:The Problem with Electronic Voting Machines
144:) or a failure to check a box on the form (
3058:
2815:
2720:
2656:
2642:
2634:
1399:, DNC Services Corporation, archived from
460:North Carolina Commissioner of Agriculture
285:Without proper testing and certification,
2340:"Election Staff Convicted in Recount Rig"
2120:"Election Staff Convicted in Recount Rig"
2023:
1986:
1728:"Ohio provisional ballot ruling reversed"
1054:"Disenfranchising youth & minorities"
1052:DI Editorial Board (September 20, 2004),
80:Learn how and when to remove this message
3514:2004 United States presidential election
2670:2004 United States presidential election
735:
563:
217:
1017:
982:
793:
706:
642:
621:
454:Washington gubernatorial election, 2004
295:Voting machine recounts should include
2521:from the original on December 17, 2020
2495:from the original on December 12, 2020
2096:
2055:
1885:from the original on December 11, 2008
2562:Manuel Roig-Franzia and Dan Keating,
2200:Zeller, Tom Jr. (November 12, 2004).
2170:Goodnough, Abby (December 29, 2004),
1767:from the original on February 6, 2012
1636:"Machine Politics in the Digital Age"
1542:Schneier, Bruce (November 10, 2004),
1178:from the original on January 22, 2009
1027:"GOP Challenging Voter Registrations"
7:
2406:"Final Vote Results for Roll Call 7"
2012:PS: Political Science & Politics
1848:Morin, Richard (November 21, 2004),
1811:Local 10 Uncovers Big Ballot Mystery
1786:Moss, Michael (September 29, 2004),
1634:Warner, Melanie (November 9, 2003),
1602:Konrad, Rachel (September 7, 2004),
1579:Brown, Chappell (October 28, 2004).
1137:Goodnough, Abby (October 14, 2004),
376:Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
2310:Gumbel, Andrew (October 25, 2016).
2226:Weiss, Joanna (December 19, 2020).
1873:Rutenberg, Jim (November 5, 2004),
1481:Tokaji, Daniel (February 8, 2005),
1424:Keith, Tamara (November 17, 2004),
1315:Schneider, Mike (October 5, 2004),
1283:Postman, David (October 12, 2004),
1166:"Exposed: Scandal Of Double Voters"
493:Objection to Ohio's electoral votes
421:requested a recount of 11 wards in
2408:. Clerk.house.gov. January 6, 2005
1495:from the original on June 11, 2008
1164:Buettner, Russ (August 22, 2004),
1113:"Early Returns on Election Reform"
364:According to Richard Morin of the
309:Democrats noted the Republican or
25:
2338:Kropko, M.R. (January 24, 2007).
2182:from the original on May 28, 2015
2118:Kropko, M.R. (January 24, 2007),
1372:from the original on May 11, 2009
1261:, October 5, 2004, archived from
1085:"Playing With the Election Rules"
196:Electronic voting § Analysis
1833:Florida ballot papers go missing
1715:Government Accountability Office
1659:Ross, Brian (October 27, 2004),
1568:Government Accountability Office
1117:The George Washington Law Review
337:Provisional and absentee ballots
330:Government Accountability Office
33:
2593:"Was the 2004 Election Stolen?"
2384:10.1016/j.electstud.2006.02.004
1025:Becker, Jo (October 29, 2004),
492:
2036:(inactive September 1, 2024),
136:appearing on the voter rolls.
1:
554:Democratic National Committee
1529:10.1016/j.polgeo.2006.03.001
1471:, Election Data Services Inc
408:Recounts and close elections
341:In Ohio, Secretary of State
206:disputed recounts in Florida
94:2004 United States elections
60:or discuss the issue on the
1686:Lucas, Greg (May 1, 2004),
321:ordered that 15,000 of its
3535:
1215:. Accessed June 18, 2009.
1213:Brennan Center for Justice
411:
193:
3468:
3057:
2818:
2723:
2681:
2034:10.1017/S1049096506060689
1816:October 27, 2004, at the
1456:J. Kenneth Blackwell via
996:
966:
876:Carolyn Cheeks Kilpatrick
780:
757:
741:
720:
690:
608:
585:
569:
2628:None Dare Call it Stolen
2585:Robert F. Kennedy, Jr.,
2491:. United States Senate.
1975:Public Opinion Quarterly
3379:Socialist Workers Party
1692:San Francisco Chronicle
1144:San Francisco Chronicle
561:suspect has happened."
478:Governor of Puerto Rico
350:Broward County, Florida
328:In September 2005, the
3044:Kerry military service
2774:Incumbent VP nominee:
1850:"Surveying the Damage"
1661:"Touch-Screen Trouble"
521:obtained a recount in
442:Governor of Washington
386:National Election Pool
382:Mitofsky International
164:Cleveland Plain Dealer
109:gubernatorial election
52:to the mainstream view
3246:Personal Choice Party
3049:Bush military service
1489:Moritz College of Law
871:Stephanie Tubbs Jones
866:Eddie Bernice Johnson
412:Further information:
194:Further information:
181:Practical impediments
3473:Other 2004 elections
3424:and other candidates
1348:, December 24, 2004.
1093:, September 30, 2004
1066:on December 29, 2004
429:Two poll workers in
204:, especially in the
3039:Conspiracy theories
2882:Carol Moseley Braun
2754:Incumbent nominee:
2624:Mark Crispin Miller
2620:. November 24, 2004
2552:William Raspberry,
2465:Kennedy, Robert F.
2345:The Washington Post
2124:The Washington Post
1954:on December 1, 2007
1854:The Washington Post
1616:on October 18, 2015
1516:Political Geography
1329:on October 29, 2004
1297:on December 2, 2008
1265:on January 16, 2009
1171:New York Daily News
1032:The Washington Post
738:
566:
535:Electoral Count Act
499:conspiracy theories
482:AnĂbal Acevedo VilĂĄ
154:New York Daily News
119:Voting difficulties
3358:Mary Alice Herbert
3079:Constitution Party
2469:. Rollingstone.com
2454:. January 6, 2005.
2436:. January 7, 2005.
2433:The New York Times
2291:. November 9, 2004
2206:The New York Times
2176:The New York Times
2152:, February 4, 2005
2085:on October 3, 2006
1988:10.1093/poq/nfi061
1879:The New York Times
1838:, October 28, 2004
1823:, October 26, 2004
1792:The New York Times
1736:, October 23, 2004
1640:The New York Times
1345:The New York Times
1199:, October 31, 2004
856:Sheila Jackson Lee
736:
564:
450:Christine Gregoire
224:% of ballots cast
172:Voter intimidation
124:Voter registration
50:appropriate weight
3519:Voter suppression
3496:
3495:
3464:
3463:
3396:Alternate nominee
3296:Alternate nominee
3279:Prohibition Party
3188:Libertarian Party
3018:
3017:
2879:Other candidates:
2805:
2804:
2784:Other candidates:
2618:John Allen Paulos
2580:"Recounting Ohio"
2572:Mark Hertsgaard,
2569:November 11, 2004
2542:Steve Rosenthal,
2372:Electoral Studies
1924:on June 14, 2007.
1406:on March 25, 2009
1290:The Seattle Times
1211:, Justin Levitt,
1010:
1009:
861:Jesse Jackson Jr.
734:
733:
287:electronic voting
276:
275:
90:
89:
82:
48:, without giving
16:(Redirected from
3526:
3365:Other candidates
3268:Marilyn Chambers
3227:Other candidates
3220:Richard Campagna
3205:Michael Badnarik
3154:Other candidates
3096:Michael Peroutka
3059:
2952:Caroline Killeen
2816:
2811:Democratic Party
2721:
2716:Republican Party
2658:
2651:
2644:
2635:
2559:January 10, 2005
2549:December 5, 2004
2531:
2530:
2528:
2526:
2511:
2505:
2504:
2502:
2500:
2485:
2479:
2478:
2476:
2474:
2462:
2456:
2455:
2452:The Green Papers
2444:
2438:
2437:
2424:
2418:
2417:
2415:
2413:
2402:
2396:
2395:
2363:
2357:
2356:
2354:
2352:
2335:
2329:
2328:
2326:
2324:
2307:
2301:
2300:
2298:
2296:
2279:
2270:
2269:
2267:
2265:
2249:
2243:
2242:
2240:
2238:
2223:
2217:
2216:
2214:
2212:
2197:
2191:
2190:
2189:
2187:
2167:
2161:
2160:
2159:
2157:
2140:
2134:
2133:
2132:
2130:
2115:
2109:
2108:
2102:
2094:
2092:
2090:
2081:. Archived from
2074:
2068:
2067:
2061:
2053:
2027:
2007:
2001:
2000:
1990:
1970:
1964:
1963:
1961:
1959:
1953:
1947:, archived from
1946:
1935:
1929:
1925:
1923:
1917:, archived from
1916:
1905:
1894:
1893:
1892:
1890:
1870:
1864:
1863:
1862:
1860:
1845:
1839:
1830:
1824:
1808:
1802:
1801:
1800:
1798:
1783:
1777:
1776:
1774:
1772:
1766:
1759:
1751:
1745:
1744:
1743:
1741:
1724:
1718:
1717:. September 2005
1708:
1702:
1701:
1700:
1698:
1683:
1677:
1676:
1675:
1673:
1656:
1650:
1649:
1648:
1646:
1631:
1625:
1624:
1623:
1621:
1612:, archived from
1599:
1593:
1592:
1590:
1588:
1576:
1570:
1562:
1556:
1555:
1554:
1552:
1539:
1533:
1532:
1510:
1504:
1503:
1502:
1500:
1478:
1472:
1466:
1460:
1451:
1445:
1444:
1443:
1441:
1432:, archived from
1421:
1415:
1414:
1413:
1411:
1405:
1398:
1387:
1381:
1380:
1379:
1377:
1365:The Plain Dealer
1355:
1349:
1337:
1331:
1330:
1325:, archived from
1322:Associated Press
1312:
1306:
1305:
1304:
1302:
1293:, archived from
1280:
1274:
1273:
1272:
1270:
1251:
1245:
1242:
1236:
1226:
1220:
1206:
1200:
1193:
1187:
1186:
1185:
1183:
1161:
1155:
1154:
1153:
1151:
1134:
1128:
1127:
1126:
1124:
1111:Tokaji, Daniel,
1108:
1102:
1101:
1100:
1098:
1081:
1075:
1074:
1073:
1071:
1062:, archived from
1049:
1043:
1042:
1041:
1039:
1022:
901:Cynthia McKinney
739:
665:Dianne Feinstein
567:
519:Michael Badnarik
218:
85:
78:
74:
71:
65:
37:
36:
29:
21:
3534:
3533:
3529:
3528:
3527:
3525:
3524:
3523:
3499:
3498:
3497:
3492:
3460:
3451:Leonard Peltier
3416:
3373:
3340:Socialist Party
3334:
3306:
3273:
3240:
3182:
3109:
3073:
3053:
3014:
2969:Lyndon LaRouche
2957:Dennis Kucinich
2842:
2838:Primary results
2801:
2742:
2738:Primary results
2710:
2701:Potomac primary
2677:
2662:
2598:Farhad Manjoo,
2564:Washington Post
2554:Washington Post
2544:Washington Post
2539:
2534:
2524:
2522:
2513:
2512:
2508:
2498:
2496:
2487:
2486:
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2463:
2459:
2446:
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2441:
2426:
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2411:
2409:
2404:
2403:
2399:
2365:
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2360:
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2337:
2336:
2332:
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2320:
2309:
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2304:
2294:
2292:
2281:
2280:
2273:
2263:
2261:
2251:
2250:
2246:
2236:
2234:
2225:
2224:
2220:
2210:
2208:
2199:
2198:
2194:
2185:
2183:
2169:
2168:
2164:
2155:
2153:
2142:
2141:
2137:
2128:
2126:
2117:
2116:
2112:
2095:
2088:
2086:
2076:
2075:
2071:
2054:
2025:10.1.1.565.6435
2009:
2008:
2004:
1972:
1971:
1967:
1957:
1955:
1951:
1944:
1937:
1936:
1932:
1921:
1914:
1907:
1906:
1897:
1888:
1886:
1872:
1871:
1867:
1858:
1856:
1847:
1846:
1842:
1831:
1827:
1818:Wayback Machine
1809:
1805:
1796:
1794:
1785:
1784:
1780:
1770:
1768:
1764:
1757:
1753:
1752:
1748:
1739:
1737:
1726:
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1709:
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1633:
1632:
1628:
1619:
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1600:
1596:
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1578:
1577:
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1563:
1559:
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1548:
1541:
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1536:
1512:
1511:
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1480:
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1439:
1437:
1423:
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1418:
1409:
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1396:
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1338:
1334:
1314:
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1309:
1300:
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1266:
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1248:
1243:
1239:
1227:
1223:
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1181:
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1163:
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1149:
1147:
1136:
1135:
1131:
1122:
1120:
1110:
1109:
1105:
1096:
1094:
1083:
1082:
1078:
1069:
1067:
1059:The Daily Iowan
1051:
1050:
1046:
1037:
1035:
1024:
1023:
1019:
1015:
989:
981:
980:
950:
931:Bennie Thompson
921:Donald M. Payne
881:Dennis Kucinich
851:Maurice Hinchey
792:
791:
713:
705:
704:
684:
641:
640:
628:
620:
619:
495:
472:Carteret County
431:Cuyahoga County
416:
410:
362:
339:
198:
192:
190:Voting machines
183:
174:
161:and Florida. A
126:
121:
86:
75:
69:
66:
58:help improve it
55:
46:fringe theories
38:
34:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3532:
3530:
3522:
3521:
3516:
3511:
3501:
3500:
3494:
3493:
3491:
3490:
3485:
3480:
3475:
3469:
3466:
3465:
3462:
3461:
3459:
3458:
3453:
3448:
3438:
3433:
3427:
3425:
3418:
3417:
3415:
3414:
3407:
3404:
3397:
3394:
3387:
3383:
3381:
3375:
3374:
3372:
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3366:
3362:
3361:
3353:
3344:
3342:
3336:
3335:
3333:
3332:
3320:
3316:
3314:
3308:
3307:
3305:
3304:
3297:
3294:
3287:
3283:
3281:
3275:
3274:
3272:
3271:
3264:
3261:
3254:
3250:
3248:
3242:
3241:
3239:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3224:
3223:
3215:
3214:
3213:
3200:
3192:
3190:
3184:
3183:
3181:
3180:
3175:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3151:
3150:
3142:
3141:
3140:
3127:
3119:
3117:
3111:
3110:
3108:
3107:
3099:
3091:
3083:
3081:
3075:
3074:
3062:
3055:
3054:
3052:
3051:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3028:
3026:
3020:
3019:
3016:
3015:
3013:
3012:
3011:
3010:
3000:
2999:
2998:
2993:
2983:
2982:
2981:
2976:
2966:
2965:
2964:
2954:
2949:
2948:
2947:
2937:
2936:
2935:
2925:
2924:
2923:
2918:
2908:
2907:
2906:
2896:
2895:
2894:
2884:
2875:
2874:
2866:
2865:
2864:
2850:
2848:
2844:
2843:
2841:
2840:
2835:
2830:
2825:
2819:
2813:
2807:
2806:
2803:
2802:
2800:
2799:
2794:
2789:
2780:
2779:
2771:
2770:
2769:
2764:
2756:George W. Bush
2750:
2748:
2744:
2743:
2741:
2740:
2735:
2730:
2724:
2718:
2712:
2711:
2709:
2708:
2703:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2682:
2679:
2678:
2663:
2661:
2660:
2653:
2646:
2638:
2632:
2631:
2621:
2611:
2596:
2583:
2570:
2560:
2550:
2538:
2537:External links
2535:
2533:
2532:
2506:
2480:
2457:
2439:
2419:
2397:
2378:(2): 247â261.
2358:
2330:
2302:
2271:
2244:
2218:
2192:
2162:
2135:
2110:
2069:
2018:(3): 477â483,
2002:
1981:(5): 642â654,
1965:
1930:
1895:
1865:
1840:
1825:
1803:
1778:
1746:
1719:
1703:
1678:
1651:
1626:
1594:
1571:
1557:
1534:
1523:(5): 530â556.
1505:
1473:
1461:
1446:
1436:on May 9, 2020
1416:
1382:
1350:
1332:
1307:
1275:
1246:
1237:
1221:
1219:June 20, 2009.
1201:
1188:
1156:
1129:
1103:
1090:New York Times
1076:
1044:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1008:
1007:
1004:
1001:
998:
994:
993:
990:
988:
987:
985:Bernie Sanders
978:
977:
976:
974:
971:
965:
962:
961:
956:
951:
949:
948:
943:
938:
933:
928:
926:Jan Schakowsky
923:
918:
913:
908:
903:
898:
893:
888:
883:
878:
873:
868:
863:
858:
853:
848:
846:Alcee Hastings
843:
838:
833:
828:
823:
821:Danny K. Davis
818:
813:
808:
803:
798:
789:
788:
787:
785:
779:
776:
775:
770:
765:
762:
756:
753:
752:
749:
748:Votes against
746:
743:
732:
731:
728:
725:
722:
718:
717:
714:
712:
711:
702:
701:
700:
698:
695:
689:
686:
685:
683:
682:
677:
672:
667:
662:
657:
652:
647:
638:
637:
636:
634:
629:
627:
626:
617:
616:
615:
613:
607:
604:
603:
598:
593:
590:
584:
581:
580:
577:
576:Votes against
574:
571:
508:George W. Bush
494:
491:
490:
489:
486:Pedro RossellĂł
475:
457:
409:
406:
390:standard error
367:New York Times
361:
358:
354:Postal Service
338:
335:
315:
314:
307:Partisan ties.
304:
290:
274:
273:
270:
266:
265:
262:
258:
257:
254:
250:
249:
246:
242:
241:
238:
234:
233:
230:
226:
225:
222:
191:
188:
182:
179:
173:
170:
125:
122:
120:
117:
88:
87:
41:
39:
32:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3531:
3520:
3517:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3507:
3506:
3504:
3489:
3488:Gubernatorial
3486:
3484:
3481:
3479:
3476:
3474:
3471:
3470:
3467:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3446:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3431:Thomas Harens
3429:
3428:
3426:
3423:
3419:
3413:
3412:
3411:Arrin Hawkins
3408:
3405:
3403:
3402:
3398:
3395:
3393:
3392:
3388:
3385:
3384:
3382:
3380:
3376:
3370:
3367:
3364:
3363:
3360:
3359:
3354:
3352:
3351:
3346:
3345:
3343:
3341:
3337:
3330:
3326:
3325:
3321:
3318:
3317:
3315:
3313:
3309:
3303:
3302:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3292:
3291:Gene Amondson
3288:
3285:
3284:
3282:
3280:
3276:
3270:
3269:
3265:
3262:
3260:
3259:
3255:
3252:
3251:
3249:
3247:
3243:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3226:
3225:
3222:
3221:
3216:
3212:
3209:
3208:
3207:
3206:
3201:
3199:
3198:
3194:
3193:
3191:
3189:
3185:
3179:
3178:Lorna Salzman
3176:
3174:
3171:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3158:Sheila Bilyeu
3156:
3153:
3152:
3149:
3148:
3143:
3139:
3136:
3135:
3134:
3133:
3128:
3126:
3125:
3121:
3120:
3118:
3116:
3112:
3106:
3105:
3104:Chuck Baldwin
3100:
3098:
3097:
3092:
3090:
3089:
3085:
3084:
3082:
3080:
3076:
3072:
3069:
3065:
3060:
3056:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3034:
3030:
3029:
3027:
3025:
3024:Controversies
3021:
3009:
3006:
3005:
3004:
3001:
2997:
2994:
2992:
2989:
2988:
2987:
2986:Joe Lieberman
2984:
2980:
2977:
2975:
2972:
2971:
2970:
2967:
2963:
2960:
2959:
2958:
2955:
2953:
2950:
2946:
2943:
2942:
2941:
2938:
2934:
2931:
2930:
2929:
2928:Dick Gephardt
2926:
2922:
2919:
2917:
2914:
2913:
2912:
2909:
2905:
2902:
2901:
2900:
2897:
2893:
2890:
2889:
2888:
2885:
2883:
2880:
2877:
2876:
2873:
2872:
2867:
2863:
2860:
2859:
2858:
2857:
2852:
2851:
2849:
2845:
2839:
2836:
2834:
2831:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2821:
2820:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2808:
2798:
2795:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2787:John Buchanan
2785:
2782:
2781:
2778:
2777:
2772:
2768:
2765:
2763:
2760:
2759:
2758:
2757:
2752:
2751:
2749:
2745:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2725:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2713:
2707:
2704:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2694:
2692:
2689:
2687:
2684:
2683:
2680:
2675:
2671:
2667:
2659:
2654:
2652:
2647:
2645:
2640:
2639:
2636:
2629:
2625:
2622:
2619:
2615:
2612:
2609:
2607:
2606:Rolling Stone
2601:
2597:
2594:
2590:
2589:
2588:Rolling Stone
2584:
2582:November 2005
2581:
2577:
2576:
2571:
2568:
2565:
2561:
2558:
2555:
2551:
2548:
2545:
2541:
2540:
2536:
2520:
2516:
2515:"Roll Call 7"
2510:
2507:
2494:
2490:
2484:
2481:
2468:
2461:
2458:
2453:
2449:
2443:
2440:
2435:
2434:
2429:
2423:
2420:
2407:
2401:
2398:
2393:
2389:
2385:
2381:
2377:
2373:
2369:
2362:
2359:
2347:
2346:
2341:
2334:
2331:
2319:
2318:
2313:
2306:
2303:
2290:
2289:
2284:
2278:
2276:
2272:
2260:
2259:
2254:
2248:
2245:
2233:
2229:
2222:
2219:
2207:
2203:
2196:
2193:
2181:
2177:
2173:
2166:
2163:
2151:
2150:
2145:
2139:
2136:
2125:
2121:
2114:
2111:
2106:
2100:
2084:
2080:
2073:
2070:
2065:
2059:
2051:
2047:
2043:
2039:
2035:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2017:
2013:
2006:
2003:
1998:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1980:
1976:
1969:
1966:
1950:
1943:
1942:
1934:
1931:
1928:
1920:
1913:
1912:
1904:
1902:
1900:
1896:
1884:
1880:
1876:
1869:
1866:
1855:
1851:
1844:
1841:
1837:
1834:
1829:
1826:
1822:
1819:
1815:
1812:
1807:
1804:
1793:
1789:
1782:
1779:
1763:
1756:
1750:
1747:
1735:
1734:
1729:
1723:
1720:
1716:
1712:
1707:
1704:
1693:
1689:
1682:
1679:
1668:
1667:
1662:
1655:
1652:
1641:
1637:
1630:
1627:
1615:
1611:
1610:
1605:
1598:
1595:
1587:September 23,
1582:
1575:
1572:
1569:
1566:
1561:
1558:
1547:
1546:
1538:
1535:
1530:
1526:
1522:
1518:
1517:
1509:
1506:
1494:
1490:
1486:
1485:
1477:
1474:
1470:
1465:
1462:
1459:
1455:
1450:
1447:
1435:
1431:
1427:
1420:
1417:
1402:
1395:
1394:
1386:
1383:
1371:
1367:
1366:
1361:
1354:
1351:
1347:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1333:
1328:
1324:
1323:
1318:
1311:
1308:
1296:
1292:
1291:
1286:
1279:
1276:
1264:
1260:
1256:
1250:
1247:
1241:
1238:
1235:
1231:
1225:
1222:
1218:
1214:
1210:
1205:
1202:
1198:
1192:
1189:
1177:
1173:
1172:
1167:
1160:
1157:
1146:
1145:
1140:
1133:
1130:
1118:
1114:
1107:
1104:
1092:
1091:
1086:
1080:
1077:
1065:
1061:
1060:
1055:
1048:
1045:
1034:
1033:
1028:
1021:
1018:
1012:
1005:
1002:
999:
995:
991:
986:
983:
975:
972:
969:
964:
963:
960:
957:
955:
952:
947:
944:
942:
939:
937:
936:Maxine Waters
934:
932:
929:
927:
924:
922:
919:
917:
916:Frank Pallone
914:
912:
909:
907:
904:
902:
899:
897:
894:
892:
889:
887:
884:
882:
879:
877:
874:
872:
869:
867:
864:
862:
859:
857:
854:
852:
849:
847:
844:
842:
841:RaĂșl Grijalva
839:
837:
834:
832:
829:
827:
824:
822:
819:
817:
814:
812:
809:
807:
804:
802:
799:
797:
796:Corrine Brown
794:
786:
783:
778:
777:
774:
771:
769:
766:
763:
760:
755:
754:
750:
747:
744:
740:
729:
726:
723:
719:
715:
710:
707:
699:
696:
693:
688:
687:
681:
678:
676:
675:Mary Landrieu
673:
671:
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
656:
655:Jeff Bingaman
653:
651:
648:
646:
643:
635:
633:
630:
625:
624:Barbara Boxer
622:
614:
611:
606:
605:
602:
599:
597:
594:
591:
588:
583:
582:
578:
575:
572:
568:
562:
559:
555:
550:
548:
547:Barbara Boxer
544:
540:
539:3 U.S.C.
536:
530:
528:
524:
520:
516:
511:
509:
505:
500:
487:
483:
479:
476:
473:
469:
468:Steve Troxler
465:
461:
458:
455:
451:
447:
443:
440:
439:
438:
434:
432:
427:
424:
423:New Hampshire
420:
415:
407:
405:
402:
400:
396:
391:
387:
383:
379:
377:
373:
369:
368:
359:
357:
355:
351:
346:
344:
343:Ken Blackwell
336:
334:
331:
326:
324:
320:
317:The state of
312:
308:
305:
302:
298:
294:
291:
288:
284:
281:
280:
279:
271:
268:
267:
263:
260:
259:
255:
252:
251:
247:
244:
243:
239:
237:Lever machine
236:
235:
231:
228:
227:
223:
221:Machine type
220:
219:
216:
213:
211:
210:hanging chads
207:
203:
202:2000 election
197:
189:
187:
180:
178:
171:
169:
166:
165:
160:
159:New York City
156:
155:
149:
147:
143:
137:
135:
131:
123:
118:
116:
114:
110:
106:
102:
97:
95:
84:
81:
73:
63:
59:
53:
51:
47:
42:This article
40:
31:
30:
27:
19:
3456:Joe Schriner
3436:Tom Laughlin
3422:Independents
3409:
3401:James Harris
3399:
3391:RĂłger Calero
3389:
3369:Eric Chester
3356:VP nominee:
3355:
3347:
3322:
3312:Reform Party
3299:
3289:
3266:
3256:
3218:VP nominee:
3217:
3202:
3195:
3173:Kent Mesplay
3163:Peter Camejo
3147:Pat LaMarche
3145:VP nominee:
3144:
3129:
3122:
3102:VP nominee:
3101:
3093:
3086:
3033:Moss v. Bush
3031:
3023:
2911:John Edwards
2887:Wesley Clark
2878:
2871:John Edwards
2869:VP nominee:
2868:
2853:
2797:Tom Laughlin
2792:Jack Fellure
2783:
2773:
2753:
2706:Mini-Tuesday
2610:June 3, 2006
2605:
2595:June 1, 2006
2586:
2575:Mother Jones
2574:
2563:
2553:
2543:
2525:December 27,
2523:. Retrieved
2509:
2499:December 27,
2497:. Retrieved
2483:
2471:. Retrieved
2460:
2451:
2442:
2431:
2422:
2410:. Retrieved
2400:
2375:
2371:
2361:
2349:. Retrieved
2343:
2333:
2321:. Retrieved
2317:The Guardian
2315:
2305:
2293:. Retrieved
2286:
2262:. Retrieved
2256:
2247:
2235:. Retrieved
2231:
2221:
2209:. Retrieved
2205:
2195:
2184:, retrieved
2175:
2165:
2154:, retrieved
2147:
2138:
2127:, retrieved
2123:
2113:
2087:. Retrieved
2083:the original
2072:
2015:
2011:
2005:
1978:
1974:
1968:
1956:, retrieved
1949:the original
1940:
1933:
1919:the original
1910:
1889:November 11,
1887:, retrieved
1878:
1868:
1857:, retrieved
1853:
1843:
1828:
1806:
1797:December 23,
1795:, retrieved
1791:
1781:
1769:. Retrieved
1749:
1740:November 20,
1738:, retrieved
1731:
1722:
1706:
1695:, retrieved
1691:
1681:
1672:November 18,
1670:, retrieved
1664:
1654:
1643:, retrieved
1639:
1629:
1618:, retrieved
1614:the original
1607:
1597:
1585:. Retrieved
1574:
1560:
1551:December 21,
1549:, retrieved
1544:
1537:
1520:
1514:
1508:
1497:, retrieved
1483:
1476:
1464:
1449:
1440:November 20,
1438:, retrieved
1434:the original
1429:
1419:
1408:, retrieved
1401:the original
1392:
1385:
1374:, retrieved
1363:
1353:
1343:
1335:
1327:the original
1320:
1310:
1301:December 22,
1299:, retrieved
1295:the original
1288:
1278:
1269:December 22,
1267:, retrieved
1263:the original
1259:Local 6 News
1258:
1249:
1240:
1224:
1204:
1197:Plain Dealer
1196:
1191:
1180:, retrieved
1169:
1159:
1148:, retrieved
1142:
1132:
1121:, retrieved
1116:
1106:
1095:, retrieved
1088:
1079:
1068:, retrieved
1064:the original
1057:
1047:
1036:, retrieved
1030:
1020:
997:Total (430)
958:
953:
946:Lynn Woolsey
941:Diane Watson
816:John Conyers
801:Julia Carson
772:
767:
721:Total (100)
709:Jim Jeffords
680:Patty Murray
645:Daniel Akaka
631:
600:
595:
551:
531:
512:
496:
435:
428:
426:recounted".
417:
414:Moss v. Bush
403:
380:
365:
363:
347:
340:
327:
316:
311:conservative
306:
292:
282:
277:
253:Optical scan
245:Paper ballot
214:
199:
184:
175:
162:
152:
150:
138:
134:Mary Poppins
127:
98:
91:
76:
67:
44:may present
43:
26:
3441:Ralph Nader
3324:Ralph Nader
3258:Charles Jay
3236:Aaron Russo
3168:Paul Glover
3115:Green Party
3068:independent
3064:Third-party
3003:Al Sharpton
2899:Howard Dean
2776:Dick Cheney
2630:August 2005
2626:, Harper's
2473:November 3,
2237:February 8,
2186:December 1,
2156:December 1,
2129:October 16,
1697:December 4,
1620:December 5,
1458:archive.org
1410:January 12,
1123:January 30,
1097:January 30,
1038:December 1,
968:Independent
911:Major Owens
886:Barbara Lee
811:Jim Clyburn
751:Not voting
692:Independent
660:Jon Corzine
579:Not voting
558:Howard Dean
527:Ralph Nader
419:Ralph Nader
301:paper trail
140:weight (in
92:During the
70:August 2024
3503:Categories
3406:VP nominee
3350:Walt Brown
3301:Earl Dodge
3263:VP nominee
3231:Gary Nolan
3197:Convention
3132:David Cobb
3124:Convention
3088:Convention
3071:candidates
2940:Bob Graham
2856:John Kerry
2847:Candidates
2823:Convention
2747:Candidates
2728:Convention
2686:Candidates
2323:August 13,
2295:August 13,
2264:August 13,
1821:WPLG Miami
1583:. EE Times
1430:WOSU Radio
1013:References
906:John Olver
891:John Lewis
836:Bob Filner
826:Lane Evans
782:Democratic
759:Republican
745:Votes for
670:John Kerry
610:Democratic
587:Republican
573:Votes for
515:David Cobb
504:John Kerry
480:, between
464:Britt Cobb
462:, between
446:Dino Rossi
444:, between
372:Tony Blair
360:Exit polls
319:California
261:Electronic
229:Punch card
113:Washington
3348:Nominee:
3203:Nominee:
3130:Nominee:
3094:Nominee:
2996:positions
2979:positions
2921:positions
2854:Nominee:
2833:Primaries
2767:positions
2733:Primaries
2392:0261-3794
2211:April 11,
2042:1049-0965
2020:CiteSeerX
1997:0033-362X
1733:USA Today
896:Ed Markey
806:Lacy Clay
650:Evan Bayh
556:Chairman
543:§ 15
293:Recounts.
283:Security.
62:talk page
3445:campaign
3329:campaign
3211:campaign
3138:campaign
3008:campaign
2991:campaign
2974:campaign
2962:campaign
2945:campaign
2933:campaign
2916:campaign
2904:campaign
2892:campaign
2862:campaign
2762:campaign
2696:Timeline
2519:Archived
2493:Archived
2288:ABC News
2258:POLITICO
2232:POLITICO
2180:archived
2099:cite web
2058:citation
2050:54075522
1958:July 23,
1883:archived
1859:July 20,
1836:BBC News
1814:Archived
1762:Archived
1666:ABC News
1645:July 12,
1609:NBC News
1499:July 21,
1493:archived
1370:archived
1217:Archived
1182:June 18,
1176:archived
1150:July 12,
1070:July 12,
831:Sam Farr
297:auditing
130:register
3386:Nominee
3319:Nominee
3286:Nominee
3253:Nominee
2828:Debates
2691:Debates
2608:Article
2412:May 24,
2351:May 26,
2149:WRAL-TV
2089:May 24,
1927:Alt URL
1771:May 29,
1376:May 22,
395:Caltech
323:Diebold
200:In the
146:Florida
56:Please
3483:Senate
2674:2008 â
2666:â 2000
2390:
2048:
2040:
2022:
1995:
1234:997888
1232:
1119:: 1227
784:(199)
761:(230)
742:Party
570:Party
541:
101:Senate
3478:House
2600:Salon
2046:S2CID
1952:(PDF)
1945:(PDF)
1922:(PDF)
1915:(PDF)
1765:(PDF)
1758:(PDF)
1713:U.S.
1404:(PDF)
1397:(PDF)
612:(44)
589:(55)
537:(now
269:Mixed
264:22.1
256:29.6
240:14.7
232:22.3
105:House
3066:and
2527:2020
2501:2020
2475:2008
2414:2010
2388:ISSN
2353:2010
2325:2024
2297:2024
2266:2024
2239:2021
2213:2024
2188:2008
2158:2008
2131:2008
2105:link
2091:2010
2064:link
2038:ISSN
1993:ISSN
1960:2008
1891:2008
1861:2008
1799:2008
1773:2014
1742:2008
1699:2008
1674:2008
1647:2008
1622:2008
1589:2010
1553:2008
1501:2008
1442:2008
1412:2009
1378:2009
1303:2008
1271:2008
1230:SSRN
1184:2009
1152:2008
1125:2023
1099:2023
1072:2008
1040:2008
1006:132
1003:267
970:(1)
694:(1)
523:Ohio
484:and
466:and
448:and
272:9.6
248:1.7
142:Ohio
103:and
2380:doi
2030:doi
1983:doi
1525:doi
1000:31
768:178
730:25
727:74
399:MIT
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