567:
noted that the purpose of the Fourth
Amendment was to protect individual privacy, but that any person who shares a dwelling (or, as Roberts pointed out, a locker or a hard drive) with another person may anticipate that the other person sharing access to their belongings might turn them over to authorities. Roberts believed that the majority's judgment was arbitrary in light of prior decisions, which had held that police could ignore the objections of a resident who was being held in a police car rather than in the house.
650:
satirized the state's position by analogy, stating that "f the
Commissioner prepared a stack of letters to mail to delinquent taxpayers, handed them to the postman, and then watched as the departing postman accidentally dropped the letters down a storm drain, one would certainly expect the Commissioner's office to prepare a new stack of letters and send them again. No one desirous of actually informing the owners would simply shrug his shoulders as the letters disappeared and say 'I tried.'"
37:
377:
Roberts wrote that the
Solomon Amendment neither denies the institutions the right to speak, nor requires them to say anything. He further believed that Congress, through the "raise and support Armies" clause, could even directly force schools to allow recruiting without threatening the withholding of funds, if they so desired, and that, as a result, no question of "unconstitutional conditions" arises.
1201:
Roberts joined Scalia's plurality supporting an interpretation of the Clean Water Act that restricted its application to land directly connected to waterways. He wrote a separate concurrence to express his disappointment that lower courts would have no guidance on how to resolve the issue because of
566:
Roberts' first written dissent on the Court was from Souter's 5–4 ruling barring warrantless searches where a physically present occupant refuses entry to police despite the consent of a co-occupant. Roberts was concerned that this rule would limit the ability of police to address spousal abuse. He
310:
Roberts' opinion, which was unanimous as to the eight justices participating, ruled that a church was properly granted an injunction under the
Religious Freedom Restoration Act against criminal prosecution for its sacramental use of a hallucinatory substance, because the federal government had failed
649:
Roberts' 5-4 majority opinion held that a state was required to take additional reasonable steps to notify a homeowner of a pending tax sale to satisfy overdue property taxes, when the state knew its previous attempt at notice had failed when the certified mailing was returned unclaimed. Roberts
376:
Roberts' opinion, which was unanimous as to the eight justices participating, ruled that the government could constitutionally deny federal funds to universities that do not permit the military to recruit on their campuses because of their objection to the military's exclusion of homosexuals.
1659:
1654:
1649:
1510:
Justice O'Connor joined the one opinion
Roberts filed before she retired January 31, 2006. Of the justices who participated the entire term, five justices joined the fewest of Roberts' opinions, with seven each: Stevens, Kennedy, Souter, Ginsburg, and
1905:
969:
Roberts' unanimous opinion ruled that police may enter a home without a warrant when they have an objectively reasonable basis for believing that an occupant is seriously injured or imminently threatened with such injury.
731:
Roberts' 8-justice majority, the judgment of which
Ginsburg concurred in, ruled that state residents did not have standing to challenge state taxation and spending decisions simply by virtue of their status as taxpayers.
1873:
1966:
1931:
1264:
1253:
719:
708:
1900:
1628:
1396:
1385:
1161:
1150:
957:
946:
470:
459:
1926:
1916:
1368:
1357:
1133:
1122:
1032:
1021:
873:
862:
845:
834:
637:
626:
554:
543:
1971:
1936:
1911:
1480:
1469:
1424:
1413:
1292:
1281:
1189:
1178:
1105:
1094:
526:
515:
498:
487:
279:
1941:
1921:
1861:
1789:
1784:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1724:
1719:
1714:
1709:
1704:
1452:
1441:
442:
431:
333:
1867:
1842:
1837:
602:
919:
412:
1325:
358:
350:
1608:
754:
685:
1804:
927:
1826:
767:
1546:
1526:
1566:
1601:
1678:
26:
22:
802:
292:
1594:
1470:
1442:
1414:
1386:
1358:
1282:
1254:
1179:
1151:
1123:
1095:
1022:
947:
863:
835:
709:
672:
627:
544:
516:
488:
460:
432:
1819:
234:
1224:
1065:
296:
1812:
906:
1550:
36:
399:
1530:
311:
to demonstrate a compelling interest in prohibiting that use under the
Controlled Substances Act.
1570:
1338:
362:
589:
354:
1078:
689:
1960:
992:
923:
1586:
29:
25:
began
October 3, 2005, and concluded October 1, 2006. This was the first term of
606:
353: • conditions on government funding •
815:
1629:
United States Court of
Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit
1808:
1676:
1626:
1590:
1967:
Lists of United States
Supreme Court opinions of John Roberts
334:
Rumsfeld v. Forum for Academic and Institutional Rights, Inc.
280:
Gonzales v. O Centro Espírita Beneficente União do Vegetal
1972:
Lists of 2005 term United States Supreme Court opinions
695:
Stevens, Scalia, Kennedy, Souter, Thomas, Breyer, Alito
44:
1569:. Supreme Court of the United States. Archived from
1549:. Supreme Court of the United States. Archived from
1529:. Supreme Court of the United States. Archived from
1326:League of United Latin American Citizens v. Perry
609: • enforcement of property taxes
755:Sereboff v. Mid Atlantic Medical Services, Inc.
1847:Supreme Court of the United States 2005 term
1820:
1602:
1202:the Court's failure to establish a majority.
8:
53:
1827:
1813:
1805:
1673:
1623:
1609:
1595:
1587:
193:
1547:"2005 Term Opinions Relating to Orders"
1503:
1490:
1302:
1199:
1042:
967:
883:
779:
729:
647:
564:
374:
308:
256:
211:
208:
205:
1637:(June 2, 2003 – September 29, 2005);
7:
1862:Notable cases from the Roberts Court
1850:(October 3, 2005 - October 1, 2006)
1679:Supreme Court of the United States
359:Homosexuality in the U.S. military
48:John Roberts 2005 term statistics
23:Supreme Court of the United States
14:
1617:Judicial opinions of John Roberts
1527:"2005 Term Opinions of the Court"
922: • exceptions to
803:eBay Inc. v. MercExchange, L.L.C.
613:Stevens, Souter, Ginsburg, Breyer
293:Religious Freedom Restoration Act
1687:(September 29, 2005 – present);
1567:"2005 Term In-Chambers Opinions"
1468:
1440:
1412:
1384:
1356:
1280:
1252:
1177:
1149:
1121:
1093:
1020:
945:
861:
833:
707:
625:
542:
514:
486:
458:
430:
235:Martin v. Franklin Capital Corp.
35:
1868:Complete table of 2005 opinions
1467:
1439:
1411:
1383:
1355:
1251:
1120:
1092:
1019:
944:
860:
832:
706:
485:
457:
429:
157:Opinions relating to orders = 0
1240:Scalia, Kennedy, Thomas, Alito
1:
673:DaimlerChrysler Corp. v. Cuno
179:Least joined by: O'Connor (1)
1944:(confirmed January 31, 2006)
1464:
1436:
1408:
1380:
1352:
1279:
1276:
1248:
1176:
1173:
1148:
1145:
1117:
1089:
1016:
941:
857:
829:
703:
624:
621:
541:
538:
513:
510:
482:
454:
426:
174:Most joined by: Scalia (10)
1988:
1908:(retired January 31, 2006)
1886:
1857:
1695:
1685:
1672:
1645:
1635:
1622:
1491:
1303:
1200:
1043:
968:
884:
780:
730:
648:
565:
375:
309:
257:
177:
172:
167:
160:
155:
150:
34:
1225:Sanchez-Llamas v. Oregon
1066:Rapanos v. United States
297:statutory interpretation
162:In-chambers opinions = 0
32:'s tenure on the Court.
907:Brigham City v. Stuart
928:exigent circumstances
169:Unanimous opinions: 5
69:Majority or Plurality
21:The 2005 term of the
603:Fourteenth Amendment
1899:Associate Justices
1890:Opinions by justice
1332:548 U.S. 399 (2006)
1231:548 U.S. 331 (2006)
1072:547 U.S. 715 (2006)
999:547 U.S. 518 (2006)
926: •
924:warrant requirement
913:547 U.S. 398 (2006)
809:547 U.S. 388 (2006)
761:547 U.S. 356 (2006)
688: •
679:547 U.S. 332 (2006)
605: •
596:547 U.S. 220 (2006)
406:547 U.S. 103 (2006)
400:Georgia v. Randolph
361: •
357: •
295: •
286:546 U.S. 418 (2006)
241:546 U.S. 132 (2005)
152:Bench opinions = 13
135:Concurrence/dissent
1951:
1950:
1802:
1801:
1798:
1797:
1668:
1667:
1495:
1494:
1487:
1486:
1476:
1475:
1459:
1458:
1448:
1447:
1431:
1430:
1420:
1419:
1403:
1402:
1392:
1391:
1375:
1374:
1364:
1363:
1345:
1339:Voting Rights Act
1320:
1319:
1299:
1298:
1288:
1287:
1271:
1270:
1260:
1259:
1241:
1219:
1218:
1196:
1195:
1185:
1184:
1168:
1167:
1157:
1156:
1140:
1139:
1129:
1128:
1112:
1111:
1101:
1100:
1060:
1059:
1039:
1038:
1028:
1027:
1009:
987:
986:
964:
963:
953:
952:
934:
901:
900:
880:
879:
869:
868:
852:
851:
841:
840:
822:
797:
796:
774:
749:
748:
726:
725:
715:
714:
696:
667:
666:
644:
643:
633:
632:
614:
584:
583:
561:
560:
550:
549:
533:
532:
522:
521:
505:
504:
494:
493:
477:
476:
466:
465:
449:
448:
438:
437:
419:
394:
393:
369:
363:Solomon Amendment
328:
327:
303:
274:
273:
251:
229:
228:
192:
191:
188:
187:
184:
183:
180:
175:
170:
163:
158:
153:
136:
131:
130:
120:
115:
114:
102:
97:
96:
86:
81:
80:
70:
65:
64:
1979:
1852:
1851:
1829:
1822:
1815:
1806:
1674:
1639:by calendar year
1624:
1611:
1604:
1597:
1588:
1582:
1580:
1578:
1562:
1560:
1558:
1542:
1540:
1538:
1512:
1508:
1483:
1472:
1465:
1461:
1460:
1455:
1444:
1437:
1433:
1432:
1427:
1416:
1409:
1405:
1404:
1399:
1388:
1381:
1377:
1376:
1371:
1360:
1353:
1349:
1348:
1343:
1333:
1312:
1311:
1310:
1295:
1284:
1277:
1273:
1272:
1267:
1256:
1249:
1245:
1244:
1239:
1232:
1211:
1210:
1209:
1192:
1181:
1174:
1170:
1169:
1164:
1153:
1146:
1142:
1141:
1136:
1125:
1118:
1114:
1113:
1108:
1097:
1090:
1086:
1085:
1073:
1052:
1051:
1050:
1035:
1024:
1017:
1013:
1012:
1007:
1000:
979:
978:
977:
960:
949:
942:
938:
937:
932:
920:Fourth Amendment
914:
893:
892:
891:
876:
865:
858:
854:
853:
848:
837:
830:
826:
825:
821:Scalia, Ginsburg
820:
810:
789:
788:
787:
772:
762:
741:
740:
739:
722:
711:
704:
700:
699:
694:
680:
659:
658:
657:
640:
629:
622:
618:
617:
612:
597:
590:Jones v. Flowers
576:
575:
574:
557:
546:
539:
535:
534:
529:
518:
511:
507:
506:
501:
490:
483:
479:
478:
473:
462:
455:
451:
450:
445:
434:
427:
423:
422:
417:
413:Fourth Amendment
407:
386:
385:
384:
367:
355:compelled speech
345:
343:
320:
319:
318:
301:
287:
266:
265:
264:
249:
242:
221:
220:
219:
194:
178:
173:
168:
161:
156:
151:
134:
124:
123:
118:
108:
107:
100:
90:
89:
84:
74:
73:
68:
58:
57:
54:
45:
39:
18:
17:
1987:
1986:
1982:
1981:
1980:
1978:
1977:
1976:
1957:
1956:
1954:
1952:
1947:
1882:
1853:
1849:
1848:
1846:
1840:
1833:
1803:
1794:
1691:
1681:
1664:
1641:
1631:
1618:
1615:
1585:
1576:
1574:
1573:on May 16, 2012
1565:
1556:
1554:
1553:on May 27, 2010
1545:
1536:
1534:
1533:on May 16, 2012
1525:
1521:
1516:
1515:
1509:
1505:
1500:
1479:
1451:
1423:
1395:
1367:
1335:
1334:
1331:
1321:
1316:
1315:
1308:
1291:
1263:
1234:
1233:
1230:
1220:
1215:
1214:
1207:
1188:
1160:
1132:
1104:
1079:Clean Water Act
1075:
1074:
1071:
1061:
1056:
1055:
1048:
1031:
1002:
1001:
998:
988:
983:
982:
975:
956:
916:
915:
912:
902:
897:
896:
889:
872:
844:
812:
811:
808:
798:
793:
792:
785:
764:
763:
760:
750:
745:
744:
737:
718:
682:
681:
678:
668:
663:
662:
655:
636:
599:
598:
595:
585:
580:
579:
572:
553:
525:
497:
469:
441:
409:
408:
405:
395:
390:
389:
382:
351:First Amendment
347:
346:
341:
339:
329:
324:
323:
316:
289:
288:
285:
275:
270:
269:
262:
244:
243:
240:
230:
225:
224:
217:
212:Other opinions
12:
11:
5:
1985:
1983:
1975:
1974:
1969:
1959:
1958:
1949:
1948:
1946:
1945:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1909:
1903:
1897:
1893:Chief Justice
1891:
1887:
1884:
1883:
1881:
1880:
1871:
1864:
1858:
1855:
1854:
1841:
1835:
1834:
1832:
1831:
1824:
1817:
1809:
1800:
1799:
1796:
1795:
1793:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1737:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1712:
1707:
1702:
1696:
1693:
1692:
1686:
1683:
1682:
1677:
1670:
1669:
1666:
1665:
1663:
1662:
1657:
1652:
1646:
1643:
1642:
1636:
1633:
1632:
1627:
1620:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1613:
1606:
1599:
1591:
1584:
1583:
1563:
1543:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1514:
1513:
1502:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1493:
1492:
1489:
1488:
1485:
1484:
1477:
1474:
1473:
1457:
1456:
1449:
1446:
1445:
1429:
1428:
1421:
1418:
1417:
1401:
1400:
1393:
1390:
1389:
1373:
1372:
1365:
1362:
1361:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1329:
1322:
1318:
1317:
1305:
1304:
1301:
1300:
1297:
1296:
1289:
1286:
1285:
1269:
1268:
1261:
1258:
1257:
1242:
1237:
1235:
1228:
1221:
1217:
1216:
1204:
1203:
1198:
1197:
1194:
1193:
1186:
1183:
1182:
1166:
1165:
1158:
1155:
1154:
1138:
1137:
1130:
1127:
1126:
1110:
1109:
1102:
1099:
1098:
1083:
1081:
1076:
1069:
1062:
1058:
1057:
1045:
1044:
1041:
1040:
1037:
1036:
1029:
1026:
1025:
1010:
1008:Scalia, Thomas
1005:
1003:
996:
989:
985:
984:
972:
971:
966:
965:
962:
961:
954:
951:
950:
935:
930:
917:
910:
903:
899:
898:
886:
885:
882:
881:
878:
877:
870:
867:
866:
850:
849:
842:
839:
838:
823:
818:
813:
806:
799:
795:
794:
782:
781:
778:
777:
775:
770:
765:
758:
751:
747:
746:
734:
733:
728:
727:
724:
723:
716:
713:
712:
697:
692:
683:
676:
669:
665:
664:
652:
651:
646:
645:
642:
641:
634:
631:
630:
615:
610:
600:
593:
586:
582:
581:
569:
568:
563:
562:
559:
558:
551:
548:
547:
531:
530:
523:
520:
519:
503:
502:
495:
492:
491:
475:
474:
467:
464:
463:
447:
446:
439:
436:
435:
420:
415:
410:
403:
396:
392:
391:
379:
378:
373:
372:
370:
365:
348:
337:
330:
326:
325:
313:
312:
307:
306:
304:
299:
290:
283:
276:
272:
271:
259:
258:
255:
254:
252:
247:
245:
238:
231:
227:
226:
214:
213:
210:
207:
204:
201:
198:
190:
189:
186:
185:
182:
181:
176:
171:
165:
164:
159:
154:
148:
147:
142:
137:
132:
129:
128:
121:
116:
113:
112:
104:
103:
98:
95:
94:
87:
82:
79:
78:
71:
66:
63:
62:
50:
49:
41:
40:
33:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1984:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1964:
1962:
1955:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1907:
1904:
1902:
1898:
1896:
1892:
1889:
1888:
1885:
1879:
1877:
1872:
1870:
1869:
1865:
1863:
1860:
1859:
1856:
1844:
1839:
1830:
1825:
1823:
1818:
1816:
1811:
1810:
1807:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1761:
1758:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1743:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1731:
1728:
1726:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1716:
1713:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1703:
1701:
1698:
1697:
1694:
1690:
1684:
1680:
1675:
1671:
1661:
1658:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1648:
1647:
1644:
1640:
1634:
1630:
1625:
1621:
1612:
1607:
1605:
1600:
1598:
1593:
1592:
1589:
1572:
1568:
1564:
1552:
1548:
1544:
1532:
1528:
1524:
1523:
1518:
1507:
1504:
1497:
1482:
1478:
1471:
1466:
1463:
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1443:
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1426:
1422:
1415:
1410:
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1398:
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1370:
1366:
1359:
1354:
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1294:
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1191:
1187:
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1135:
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1124:
1119:
1116:
1115:
1107:
1103:
1096:
1091:
1088:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1080:
1077:
1070:
1068:
1067:
1063:
1054:
1053:
1047:
1046:
1034:
1030:
1023:
1018:
1015:
1014:
1011:
1006:
1004:
997:
995:
994:
993:House v. Bell
990:
981:
980:
974:
973:
959:
955:
948:
943:
940:
939:
936:
931:
929:
925:
921:
918:
911:
909:
908:
904:
895:
894:
888:
887:
875:
871:
864:
859:
856:
855:
847:
843:
836:
831:
828:
827:
824:
819:
817:
814:
807:
805:
804:
800:
791:
790:
784:
783:
776:
771:
769:
766:
759:
757:
756:
752:
743:
742:
736:
735:
721:
717:
710:
705:
702:
701:
698:
693:
691:
687:
686:Article Three
684:
677:
675:
674:
670:
661:
660:
654:
653:
639:
635:
628:
623:
620:
619:
616:
611:
608:
604:
601:
594:
592:
591:
587:
578:
577:
571:
570:
556:
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540:
537:
536:
528:
524:
517:
512:
509:
508:
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489:
484:
481:
480:
472:
468:
461:
456:
453:
452:
444:
440:
433:
428:
425:
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421:
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411:
404:
402:
401:
397:
388:
387:
381:
380:
371:
366:
364:
360:
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352:
349:
338:
336:
335:
331:
322:
321:
315:
314:
305:
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298:
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284:
282:
281:
277:
268:
267:
261:
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239:
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232:
223:
222:
216:
215:
202:
199:
196:
195:
166:
149:
146:
143:
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138:
133:
126:
125:
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117:
110:
109:
106:
105:
99:
92:
91:
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83:
76:
75:
72:
67:
60:
59:
56:
55:
52:
51:
47:
46:
43:
42:
38:
31:
28:
27:Chief Justice
24:
20:
19:
16:
1953:
1894:
1875:
1866:
1699:
1688:
1638:
1577:December 14,
1575:. Retrieved
1571:the original
1557:December 14,
1555:. Retrieved
1551:the original
1537:December 14,
1535:. Retrieved
1531:the original
1506:
1324:
1223:
1064:
991:
905:
801:
753:
671:
588:
398:
332:
278:
233:
144:
139:
30:John Roberts
15:
607:due process
85:Concurrence
1961:Categories
1876:per curiam
1874:2005 term
1519:References
209:Joined by
1843:2006 term
1838:2004 term
933:Unanimous
773:Unanimous
368:Unanimous
340:547 U.S.
302:Unanimous
250:Unanimous
203:Citation
1932:Ginsburg
1906:O'Connor
1878:opinions
1265:Ginsburg
720:Ginsburg
690:standing
140:Total =
1917:Kennedy
1901:Stevens
1895:Roberts
1845: →
1836:←
1689:by term
1511:Breyer.
1397:Stevens
1369:Kennedy
1162:Stevens
1134:Kennedy
1033:Kennedy
958:Stevens
874:Kennedy
471:Stevens
206:Issues
119:Dissent
1937:Breyer
1927:Thomas
1922:Souter
1912:Scalia
1481:Breyer
1453:Souter
1425:Scalia
1293:Breyer
1190:Breyer
1106:Scalia
846:Thomas
816:Patent
638:Thomas
555:Thomas
527:Scalia
499:Breyer
443:Souter
418:Scalia
344:(2006)
1942:Alito
1498:Notes
1344:Alito
768:ERISA
200:Case
197:Type
101:Other
1790:2023
1785:2022
1780:2021
1775:2020
1770:2019
1765:2018
1760:2017
1755:2016
1750:2015
1745:2014
1740:2013
1735:2012
1730:2011
1725:2010
1720:2009
1715:2008
1710:2007
1705:2006
1700:2005
1660:2005
1655:2004
1650:2003
1579:2016
1559:2016
1539:2016
1309:313
1208:112
1049:211
976:310
890:109
786:208
738:107
656:106
573:105
383:404
317:103
263:102
218:101
1963::
342:47
145:13
127:2
111:1
93:0
77:2
61:8
1828:e
1821:t
1814:v
1610:e
1603:t
1596:v
1581:.
1561:.
1541:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
