20:
76:
144:
has not made plans to purchase the artifacts, as doing so would acknowledge that the bronze heads were taken legally. Niu
Xianfeng, deputy director of the Lost Cultural Relics Recovery Program said "Though it hurts to pay for something that belongs to you, if we want to recover relics sometimes we
87:
interests in the country, ordering tighter inspections of all cultural relics that the auction house seeks to bring in or out of mainland China. It stated that the auction of the bronzes "goes against the spirit of relevant international conventions and the international common understanding that
128:
China's State
Administration of Cultural Heritage has condemned the proceedings of the auction. On 27 February, the Chinese government issued tighter customs rules against Christie's in response to the auction. Among the Chinese public, news of the auction led to some netizens in China expressing
145:
have to buy them." Xie
Chensheng, the doyen of Chinese cultural relics scholars, said "If your belongings are stolen and you see them in the market the next day you do not buy them back. You call the police." The bronze heads owned by the Chinese are on display at the Poly Art Museum in Beijing.
119:
spokesman ridiculed Mr. Bergé's remarks "To infringe upon
Chinese people’s cultural rights on the pretext of human rights is just ridiculous. In modern history, Western imperial powers have looted a lot of Chinese cultural relics. These cultural relics should all be returned."
116:
363:
320:
388:
115:
on their territory," "If they do that, I would be very happy to go myself and bring these two
Chinese heads to put them in the Summer Palace in Beijing." Ma Zhouxu, a
141:
296:
359:
137:. Ren Xiaohong, a lawyer for the Association for the Protection of Chinese Art in Europe (APACE), has pressed charges against the auction taking place.
341:
107:
told reporter over a French radio interview: "All they (Chinese) have to do is to declare they are going to apply human rights, give the
63:. Cai is an adviser to the PRC's National Treasures Fund, which seeks to retrieve looted treasures by foreign invaders during the
317:
19:
415:
263:
289:"Bronze heads gnaw at China The nation resents paying high prices to reclaim looted artworks such as the 1700s rat and rabbit"
187:
32:
384:
60:
288:
83:
China's State
Administration of Cultural Heritage had condemned the sale of the two bronzes and said it would affect
75:
482:
497:
467:
166:
437:
492:
487:
130:
27:
figure, as it existed before the destruction of the Old Summer Palace, on display at the palace grounds
345:
67:. He then refused to pay the sum bid, claiming that he was bidding on moral and patriotic grounds.
162:
462:
36:
235:
182:
178:
95:
by Cai
Mingchao, in which Mr. Cai told reporters that he would not be paying for the heads.
40:
419:
324:
158:
52:
284:
412:
259:
476:
134:
84:
44:
154:
104:
64:
48:
24:
213:
192:
112:
202:
108:
197:
92:
360:"China punishes Christie's for auction of relics - Taiwan News Online"
47:. On 25 Feb 2009 the disputed 18th-century fountainheads — heads of a
59:
as part of an auction of art works owned by the late French designer
385:"Chinese Reactions To Auction Of Stolen Bronze Relics - ChinaSMACK"
342:"China tightens control on Christie's after auction_English_Xinhua"
165:
in a ceremony on June 28, 2013. The bronze heads are housed in the
468:
Auction of looted sculptures hurts national sentiment - Newsgd.com
438:"Two bronze animal heads, stolen 153 years ago, returned to China"
234:
GILLIAN WONG Associated Press Writer BEIJING (February 26, 2009).
74:
18:
463:
Old Summer Palace opposes auction of bronze heads - China.org.cn
208:
88:
cultural relics should be returned to their country of origin."
56:
161:
bronze heads were eventually returned to China, donated by
329:
China Fails to Halt Sale of Looted Relics at Paris
Auction
216:
film in which the statues are integral part of the plot
43:
in 1860 were auctioned by international auction house
424:
China protests
Christie's auction in Paris of relics.
236:"China Punishes Christie's for Auction of Relics"
55:— were sold to Cai Mingchao (蔡銘超) for 28 million
8:
407:
405:
142:Government of the People's Republic of China
111:back their freedom and agree to accept the
226:
103:The then owner of the bronze relics,
16:Auction of 18th-century fountainheads
7:
260:"China 'patriot' sabotages auction"
436:Jones, Terril Yue (28 June 2013).
14:
391:from the original on 2009-03-04
366:from the original on 2011-07-25
299:from the original on 2009-02-27
266:from the original on 2009-03-02
91:A press conference was held in
23:Replica of the original bronze
188:James Bruce, 8th Earl of Elgin
1:
183:Burning of the Summer Palaces
514:
426:Retrieved on 2009-02-20.
167:National Museum of China
79:Replicas of the 12 heads
331:Retrieved on 2009-02-26
131:anti-French sentiments
80:
31:In February 2009, two
28:
287:(February 24, 2009).
262:. BBC. 2 March 2009.
78:
22:
99:Reactions in France
418:2009-02-23 at the
323:2022-09-30 at the
124:Reactions in China
81:
61:Yves Saint Laurent
29:
483:Old Summer Palace
37:Old Summer Palace
33:bronze sculptures
505:
450:
449:
447:
445:
433:
427:
411:CSmonitor.com. "
409:
400:
399:
397:
396:
381:
375:
374:
372:
371:
356:
350:
349:
344:. Archived from
338:
332:
314:
308:
307:
305:
304:
281:
275:
274:
272:
271:
256:
250:
249:
247:
246:
231:
179:Second Opium War
163:François Pinault
117:Foreign Ministry
41:Second Opium War
513:
512:
508:
507:
506:
504:
503:
502:
498:2009 in Beijing
473:
472:
459:
454:
453:
443:
441:
435:
434:
430:
420:Wayback Machine
410:
403:
394:
392:
383:
382:
378:
369:
367:
358:
357:
353:
340:
339:
335:
325:Wayback Machine
315:
311:
302:
300:
283:
282:
278:
269:
267:
258:
257:
253:
244:
242:
233:
232:
228:
223:
175:
151:
149:Return to China
126:
101:
73:
35:taken from the
17:
12:
11:
5:
511:
509:
501:
500:
495:
490:
485:
475:
474:
471:
470:
465:
458:
457:External links
455:
452:
451:
428:
401:
376:
351:
348:on 2009-03-01.
333:
309:
285:Barbara Demick
276:
251:
225:
224:
222:
219:
218:
217:
205:
200:
195:
190:
185:
174:
171:
150:
147:
125:
122:
100:
97:
72:
69:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
510:
499:
496:
494:
493:2009 in China
491:
489:
486:
484:
481:
480:
478:
469:
466:
464:
461:
460:
456:
439:
432:
429:
425:
421:
417:
414:
413:CSmonitor.com
408:
406:
402:
390:
386:
380:
377:
365:
361:
355:
352:
347:
343:
337:
334:
330:
326:
322:
319:
316:NYTimes.com "
313:
310:
298:
294:
290:
286:
280:
277:
265:
261:
255:
252:
241:
237:
230:
227:
220:
215:
211:
210:
206:
204:
201:
199:
196:
194:
191:
189:
186:
184:
180:
177:
176:
172:
170:
168:
164:
160:
156:
148:
146:
143:
138:
136:
135:French people
132:
123:
121:
118:
114:
110:
106:
98:
96:
94:
89:
86:
77:
70:
68:
66:
62:
58:
54:
50:
46:
42:
38:
34:
26:
21:
488:Qing dynasty
442:. Retrieved
431:
423:
393:. Retrieved
379:
368:. Retrieved
354:
346:the original
336:
328:
312:
301:. Retrieved
292:
279:
268:. Retrieved
254:
243:. Retrieved
239:
229:
207:
181:and section
152:
139:
133:towards the
127:
105:Pierre Berge
102:
90:
82:
65:Qing dynasty
30:
318:NYTimes.com
214:Jackie Chan
39:during the
477:Categories
395:2009-03-03
370:2009-03-05
303:2009-03-01
270:2009-03-01
245:2009-03-01
221:References
193:Haiyantang
113:Dalai Lama
85:Christie's
45:Christie's
440:. Reuters
203:Four olds
416:Archived
389:Archived
364:Archived
321:Archived
297:Archived
293:LA Times
264:Archived
240:abc News
173:See also
109:Tibetans
444:30 June
198:Looting
93:Beijing
71:Auction
159:Rabbit
53:Rabbit
51:and a
57:euros
446:2017
212:– a
209:CZ12
157:and
153:The
140:The
422:."
155:Rat
49:Rat
25:Rat
479::
404:^
387:.
362:.
327:"
295:.
291:.
238:.
169:.
448:.
398:.
373:.
306:.
273:.
248:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.