Knowledge (XXG)

2009 swine flu pandemic in Australia

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the option to close schools if students were at risk. All states and territories ordered students returning from countries where flu was widespread (Canada, Japan, Mexico, Panama and United States) not to return to school for a week after entering Australia. States outside Victoria decided to prevent students returning to school for a week if they had visited Victoria.
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The Australian Government created a nationwide campaign project that encouraged Australians to take up healthy practices such as adequate hand washing, avoiding people who were more susceptible to death from the flu, and getting the vaccine that was available. This was done in media, print, and radio
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Dawood, FS; Iuliano, AD; Reed, C; Meltzer, MI; Shay, DK; Cheng, PY; Bandaranayake, D; Breiman, RF; Brooks, WA; Buchy, P; Feikin, DR; Fowler, KB; Gordon, A; Hien, NT; Horby, P; Huang, QS; Katz, MA; Krishnan, A; Lal, R; Montgomery, JM; MΓΈlbak, K; Pebody, R; Presanis, AM; Razuri, H; Steens, A; Tinoco,
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Per recommendations by the World Health Organization, Australia decided against closing their borders during the DELAY phase of the outbreak. There were also no restrictions of travel to and from countries where outbreaks were occurring. However, starting on 30 April, thermal imaging was applied to
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CONTAIN: Activated on 22 May 2009 after several cases of H1N1 flu were reported in various states of Australia. This phase of the plan aimed to contain the spread of the flu by encouraging those who were sick to stay home, quarantine, and isolate themselves. This also gave authorities in all states
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where it was escalated to the SUSTAIN phase on 3rd of June 2009. This gave government authorities permission to close schools in order to slow the spread of the disease. On 17 June 2009 the Department of Health and Ageing introduced a new phase called PROTECT. This modified the response to focus on
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There are on average 2,500–3,000 deaths every year as a result of seasonal influenza in Australia. An estimated 1 billion are infected seasonally throughout the world. By 18 December 2009 in Australia, 37,537 swine flu tests yielded positive results and the confirmed death toll of people infected
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SUSTAIN: On 3 June 2009, the state of Victoria escalated from CONTAIN to SUSTAIN. The SUSTAIN phase in Victoria meant that less effort was given to tracing and testing, as there would have been insufficient resources available to do this. Antiviral drugs in this phase were only available to
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that infected 500 million people and killed tens of millions. Widespread public fear of a similar number of deaths led to "Emergency Departments and doctor surgeries being overwhelmed" with requests for antiviral drugs, jeopardising the supply for the highest risk patients.
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and 191 deaths reported by Department of Health but only 77 deaths reported by the Australian Bureau of Statistics. The actual numbers are much larger, as only serious cases warranted being tested and treated at the time. Suspected cases have not been reported by the
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people with high risk of complications from the disease. Testing at airports was discontinued. The national stockpile of antiviral drugs were no longer made available to people with the flu unless there were more than mild symptoms or a high risk of dying.
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since 18 May 2009 because they were changing too quickly to report. Sources say that as many as 1600 Australians may have actually died as a result of this virus. On 23rd of May 2009 the federal government classified the outbreak as CONTAIN phase except in
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In 2008, the Australian government prepared for a possible flu pandemic by creating the Australian Health Management Plan for Pandemic Influenza (AHMPPI). When the outbreak hit its peak in 2009, this plan went into action. The plan followed six steps:
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recorded 28 deaths, plus a 'clinical positive' where the test was inconclusive and, after swine-flu-like symptoms were reported, Tamiflu was administered, thus making a future positive confirmation unlikely. Adelaide high schools
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forms so that it could reach the most people as possible. Another main focus of the Australian campaign was to dispel myths about the flu in order to provide citizens with the most factual information available at the time.
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passenger arrivals at international airports and arriving passengers were required to fill in a card. Customs officers checked aeroplane cabins prior to disembarkation of passengers to look for people with flu symptoms.
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were given anti-viral Tamiflu after one of their classmates was diagnosed with swine flu. The same situation happened for students in year nine at the University High School in Parkville and also for the Melton campus of
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was the underlying cause of 77 deaths in Australia. The ABS implemented World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines to code all swine flu deaths to the ICD-10 code of Influenza due to certain identified influenza virus
522:. A third death was reported on 25 June. Two more deaths were reported on the weekend of 27 and 28 June. Two more deaths were reported on 1 July, which included a 3-year-old. Four more deaths were recorded on 8 July. 623:
confirmed the first infection of a person on 30 May 2009. By this time, six people in the territory had died. The first person in the Territory to die from the epidemic was a man in his early 50s who died at the
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was attempting to develop a vaccine for swine flu by growing the live virus as found in California, in chicken embryos. The first one-litre batch of vaccine was announced to be ready on 29 June 2009 by the
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nominated eight hospitals to handle the flu: Royal Adelaide, Flinders Medical Centre or Women's and Children's Hospital, Berri, Mount Gambier, Port Lincoln, Whyalla or Port Augusta. The
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2,440 cases were reported, including 24 deaths. An 11-year-old boy, and later his 2 brothers, were confirmed on 20 May to carry the virus. Victorian health authorities closed
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The Australian Government had a stockpile of 40 million surgical grade face masks. However, stocks of face masks in pharmacies were depleted due to personal purchases. The
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During the 2009 flu season in Australia, there were 37,537 confirmed cases of pandemic (H1N1) 2009 and 191 deaths reported in Australia according to Department of Health.
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after going to Colac Hospital the previous day. On 23 June 2009, the second swine flu related death in Victoria was reported, that of a 50-year-old woman at the
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PROTECT: A new phase of the plan that was activated in June 2009 to identify and protect the populations that were the most at risk of fatality from the flu.
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The first case of swine flu in Australia was reported on 9 May 2009 in a 33-year-old woman from Queensland when she touched down from a flight from
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confirmed its second case. 41 deaths were recorded in Queensland. The first person to die in Queensland was a 38-year-old woman on 15 July at the
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Suspected cases have not been confirmed by laboratory tests as being due to this strain, although some other strains may have been ruled out.
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Chief Medical Officer, Dr Charles Guest, claimed that procedures and systems were very good to detect and respond to the disease outbreak.
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started to produce a vaccine to immunize against swine flu. The Australian Government ordered ten million doses of the new vaccine.
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ALERT: Before the pandemic even began, the country was following ALERT protocol. This entailed watching out for a possible pandemic.
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recorded 2 deaths and confirmed 920 cases by 28 August 2009. Two of the earliest casualties contracted the disease while on the
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51 deaths were recorded. The first confirmed death in New South Wales occurred on 29 June and a second man died on 3 July.
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Collignon P, Doshi P, Del Mar C, Jefferson T (2015). "Safety and efficacy of inactivated influenza vaccines in children".
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DELAY: Activated 28 April 2009 with the goal to prevent the virus from coming into Australia for as long as possible.
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Primary School for two days on 21 May, initially, after the three brothers returned to the school from a trip to
39: 2522: 2314: 775: 742: 547: 756:. The Australian Government set up a health emergency web site. Daily tallies of suspected cases were given. 4367: 4253: 4223: 4218: 4112: 3917: 3639: 2835: 1007: 858: 567: 429: 4228: 2799: 2172: 1282: 4426: 4030: 3998: 3933: 3614: 3574: 2048: 494: 473: 607:
Tasmania recorded seven deaths. The first person to die in Tasmania was an 85-year-old woman who died in
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closed for a week. The first confirmed death from swine flu in South Australia was a 26-year-old
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Review of Australia's Health Sector Response to Pandemic (H1N1) 2009: Lessons identified
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Review of Australia's Health Sector Response to Pandemic (H1N1) 2009 Lessons Identified
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Department of Human Services had a nurse on call to answer questions on the topic.
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2009 Human Swine Influenza pandemic in Australia caused by the H1N1 influenza virus
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At the peak of the outbreak, Australia had a stockpile of 8.7 million doses of
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YO; Wallinga, J; Yu, H; Vong, S; Bresee, J; Widdowson, MA (September 2012).
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for Swine Influenza was set up on Australian phone number 1802007 by the
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after a year 10 student contracted the virus . A 35-year-old man from
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Australian Department of Health and Ageing "Health Emergency" website
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In Melbourne, seven special clinics for influenza opened on 29 May.
1001:"Pandemic (H1N1) 2009 Pandemic in Queensland 2009 weekly report 38" 4385: 840:
commented that the media frequently compared the outbreaks to the
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cruise ship. The first death in the ACT occurred on 28 July 2009.
2666:. Commonwealth of Australia 2011. 1 September 2011. p. vii. 2576:"CSL to start making swine flu vaccine next week for human tests" 894:"Australian influenza report 2009–12 – 18 December 2009 (#32/09)" 2702:. Commonwealth of Australia 2011. 1 September 2011. p. 20. 169: 3628: 2808: 1893:"First Pandemic (H1N1) 2009 influenza related death in the ACT" 149:
Influenza A H1N1 2009 swine flu pandemic evolution in Australia
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The swine flu also affected some Australians internationally:
2010:"Third Aussie tests positive for swine flu in London: report" 3624: 1036: 1923:"40 per cent of Tasmanians predicted to contract swine flu" 2107:"Australian Health Management Plan for Pandemic Influenza" 836:
In a 2011 article in the Emerging Health Threats Journal,
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3 Australians in London had confirmed cases of swine flu.
2041:"Two Australians test positive for swine flu in London" 2525:. Department of Health South Australia. Archived from 1929:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 3 June 2009. 1869:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 27 May 2009. 1804:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 21 May 2009. 1511:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 28 May 2009. 1481:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 23 May 2009. 1365:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 24 May 2009. 1247:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 23 May 2009. 1090:. Government of Western Australia. 29 September 2008 4419: 4366: 4341: 4303: 4296: 4262: 4209: 4198: 4161: 4086: 4077: 4057: 4048: 3991: 3955: 3946: 3926: 3898: 3889: 3744: 3708: 3662: 3535: 3468: 3405: 3320: 3132: 2942: 2864: 2855: 2607:"Government orders vaccines as swine flu cases 100" 2234:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 1 May 2009. 1535:"Second H1N1 Influenza 09 related death – Victoria" 214: 204: 194: 186: 175: 165: 155: 54: 1989:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 31 May 2009 765:Tasmanian Action Plan for Human Influenza Pandemic 684:who began showing symptoms while on a flight from 1275:"Victoria raises swine flu risk alert to sustain" 2800:Swine Flu News and Updates From Around the World 1333:"First confirmed case of swine flu in Australia" 1235: 1233: 1231: 1113:"Diseases of the Respiratory System (J00-J99)" 3640: 2820: 8: 2196:"Australian Journal of Emergency Management" 1863:"More swine flu cases inevitable: Gallagher" 1107: 1105: 1006:. 21 September 2009. table 1. Archived from 717:confirmed cases or their immediate contacts. 2633:"Seven swine flu clinics open in Melbourne" 2389:"Tasmanian action plan for human influenza" 1469: 1467: 1359:"Australia confirms 17th case of swine flu" 859:H1N1 Influenza 2009 (Human Swine Influenza) 430:H1N1 Influenza 2009 (Human Swine Influenza) 4300: 4206: 4083: 4054: 3952: 3895: 3647: 3633: 3625: 2861: 2827: 2813: 2805: 2549:"Swine influenza–influenza A (H1N1) virus" 2259:"Melbourne lab joins race for flu vaccine" 2075:Minister for Health and Ageing (Australia) 1681:"Victoria records 4 more swine flu deaths" 1505:"School re-opens after swine flu outbreak" 1143:Minister for Health and Ageing (Australia) 1056: 1054: 917: 915: 774:had an action plan prepared in 2008 and a 232: 124: 83: 60: 1768:"SA boy 'clinical positive' to swine flu" 1475:"Classmates treated as swine flu spreads" 1420:"Swine flu: Three brothers test positive" 1418:Cooper, Mex; Miller, Nick (20 May 2009). 1335:. News.com.au. 9 May 2009. Archived from 1268: 1266: 680:1 confirmed case of a 12-year-old boy in 2523:"Stopping the spread of flu starts here" 2339:. Healthemergency.gov.au. Archived from 2165:"Victoria placed on swine flu blacklist" 1215:"Swine flu death toll may be revised up" 1088:"Pandemic (H1N1) 2009 – Human Swine Flu" 1033:"Stopping the spread of Flu starts here" 2635:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 2609:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 2261:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 2226: 2224: 2132:"Australian swine flu cases rise to 31" 1241:"Rudd defends swine flu threat upgrade" 949:"Pandemic (H1N1) 2009 Influenza Update" 888: 886: 884: 882: 880: 878: 876: 872: 160:H1N1 Influenza (Human Swine Influenza) 51: 4437:US influenza statistics by flu season 2731:"70 Australians tested for swine flu" 1827: 1825: 1823: 1062:"H1N1 Influenza 09 (Human Swine Flu)" 480:Reported cases by state and territory 7: 2232:"Flu fears spark rush on pharmacies" 1321:from the original on 7 January 2011. 55:2009 swine flu pandemic in Australia 18:2009 swine flu outbreak in Australia 2286:"Qld uni unveils swine flu vaccine" 1685:Australian Broadcasting Corporation 1599:Australian Broadcasting Corporation 1064:. 30 September 2009. Archived from 1035:. 29 September 2009. Archived from 925:. 29 September 2009. Archived from 4463:2009 swine flu pandemic by country 4432:2017–2018 United States flu season 2737:from the original on 30 April 2009 2365:. Health Emergency. Archived from 1446:"Swine flu outbreak closes school" 975:"H1N1 Influenza – Human Swine Flu" 951:. 3 September 2009. Archived from 595:There were 27 confirmed deaths in 25: 4171:Live attenuated influenza vaccine 2733:. Melbourne: AAP. 29 April 2009. 2639:from the original on 12 June 2009 2613:from the original on 19 June 2009 2144:from the original on 19 June 2009 2087:from the original on 19 June 2009 1983:"NT records first swine flu case" 1933:from the original on 14 June 2009 1155:from the original on 19 June 2009 566:of Western Australia who died in 2257:Brown, Rachael (30 April 2009). 1873:from the original on 31 May 2009 1833:"First Northern Territory death" 1808:from the original on 25 May 2009 1774:. ninemsn.com.au. Archived from 1651:"Two further deaths in Victoria" 1515:from the original on 31 May 2009 1485:from the original on 30 May 2009 1452:from the original on 23 May 2009 1426:from the original on 21 May 2009 1369:from the original on 27 May 2009 1251:from the original on 27 May 2009 923:"Influenza Pandemic (H1N1) 2009" 2317:from the original on 3 May 2009 2265:from the original on 5 May 2009 2238:from the original on 3 May 2009 2020:from the original on 5 May 2009 1957:Department of Health and Ageing 1899:. 1 August 2009. Archived from 1897:Department of Health and Ageing 1837:Department of Health and Ageing 1798:"10th swine flu case confirmed" 1741:Department of Health and Ageing 1711:Department of Health and Ageing 1655:Department of Health and Ageing 1625:Department of Health and Ageing 1569:Department of Health and Ageing 1539:Department of Health and Ageing 1393:Department of Health and Ageing 1181:The Lancet. Infectious Diseases 1117:Australian Bureau of Statistics 754:Department of Health and Ageing 435:Department of Health and Ageing 4468:Disease outbreaks in Australia 2574:Simeon Bennett (26 May 2009). 2194:Overton, Kristen (July 2016). 2163:Ryan, Siobhain (4 June 2009). 2047:. News Limited. Archived from 1627:. 24 June 2009. Archived from 1595:"Fourth swine flu victim dies" 1571:. 24 June 2009. Archived from 1541:. 23 June 2009. Archived from 1395:. 15 July 2009. Archived from 1273:Ryan, Siobhain (3 June 2009). 674:2, a mother and child, in the 428:had 37,537 confirmed cases of 1: 4229:Russian flu (1889–1890) 2425:"Avian influenza action plan" 1959:. 7 July 2009. Archived from 1839:. 6 July 2009. Archived from 1743:. 5 July 2009. Archived from 1713:. 2 July 2009. Archived from 1657:. 1 July 2009. Archived from 1193:10.1016/S1473-3099(12)70121-4 520:Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre 2499:. ACT Health. Archived from 1309:"New Pandemic Phase Protect" 780:Australian Capital Territory 580:Australian Capital Territory 574:Australian Capital Territory 282:Australian Capital Territory 32:2009 flu pandemic by country 2578:. Bloomberg. Archived from 2284:Josh Bavas (29 June 2009). 1448:. smh.com.au. 21 May 2009. 503:Mill Park Secondary College 93: 5000+ confirmed cases 4484: 4004:Transmission and infection 3600: 2461:"Business continuity plan" 1565:"Second death in Victoria" 1389:"More deaths in Australia" 736:Influenza Centre in North 664:including 1 confirmed case 405: 387: 369: 351: 333: 315: 297: 279: 239:Last update: December 2009 99: 500+ Confirmed cases 43: 36:2009 flu pandemic timeline 29: 4284:Central Luzon H5N6 (2017) 4224:Influenza pandemic (1557) 4219:Influenza pandemic (1510) 3598: 2842: 1953:"First death in Tasmania" 734:World Health Organization 552:Blackfriars Priory School 250: 247: 244: 224: 123: 105: 50+ Confirmed cases 82: 59: 40:2009 flu pandemic summary 4326:2007 Australian outbreak 803:Government travel advice 776:business continuity plan 743:University of Queensland 548:Eynesbury Senior College 514:died on 20 June 2009 at 452:with swine flu was 191. 117: 1+ Confirmed cases 111: 5+ Confirmed cases 4113:Neuraminidase inhibitor 2836:2009 swine flu pandemic 1224:(subscription required) 692:Containment and Control 568:Royal Adelaide Hospital 4427:Influenza-like illness 4096:Adamantane derivatives 3615:Influenza-like illness 3157:Bosnia and Herzegovina 2497:"H1N1 Flu (Swine Flu)" 2470:. 2006. Archived from 2434:. 2008. Archived from 812:Health recommendations 748:A Commonwealth Health 671:recovered and released 474:Mater Hospital Pimlico 179:Thought to be Central 4277:1989–1990 UK outbreak 4239:Asian flu (1957-1958) 2468:Queensland Government 2432:Queensland Government 2137:Sydney Morning Herald 1737:"Second death in NSW" 1422:. The Age Melbourne. 828:to combat the virus. 772:Queensland Government 626:Royal Darwin Hospital 609:Royal Hobart Hospital 560:Kiwirrkurra Community 76: Confirmed cases 30:Further information: 4244:Hong Kong flu (1968) 4036:Pandemic preparation 3114:United Arab Emirates 2396:Tasmanian Government 1039:on 29 September 2009 898:Department of Health 788:Victorian Government 761:Tasmanian Government 667:1 confirmed case in 3580:2009 A/H1N1 vaccine 3385:Trinidad and Tobago 1766:AAP (24 May 2009). 955:on 4 September 2009 241: 4234:Spanish flu (1918) 4153:Baloxavir marboxil 3978:West Bengal (2008) 3913:1977 (Russian flu) 3908:1918 (Spanish flu) 3590:Tamiflu resistance 3545:Influenza pandemic 3355:Dominican Republic 2770:10.1093/cid/ciu835 2363:"Update bulletins" 2039:AAP (2 May 2009). 2008:AAP (4 May 2009). 981:on 12 October 2009 929:on 13 October 2009 900:. 18 December 2009 621:Northern Territory 615:Northern Territory 516:Maroondah Hospital 318:Northern Territory 233: 4458:2009 in Australia 4445: 4444: 4362: 4361: 4292: 4291: 4272:Fujian flu (H3N2) 4194: 4193: 4073: 4072: 4044: 4043: 3999:Genetic structure 3942: 3941: 3746:Influenza A virus 3685:Genome sequencing 3622: 3621: 3585:Actions with pigs 3531: 3530: 2845:Outbreak timeline 2709:978-1-74241-551-2 2673:978-1-74241-551-2 2601:Alison Caldwell, 1707:"First NSW death" 1068:on 7 October 2009 842:1918 flu pandemic 597:Western Australia 591:Western Australia 423: 422: 408:Western Australia 240: 231: 230: 46:2009 flu pandemic 16:(Redirected from 4475: 4376:Acute bronchitis 4301: 4254:Swine flu (2009) 4249:1977 Russian flu 4207: 4143: 4084: 4055: 3953: 3918:2009 (Swine flu) 3896: 3716:Orthomyxoviridae 3649: 3642: 3635: 3626: 3503:Papua New Guinea 2862: 2829: 2822: 2815: 2806: 2782: 2781: 2753: 2747: 2746: 2744: 2742: 2727: 2721: 2720: 2718: 2716: 2701: 2691: 2685: 2684: 2682: 2680: 2665: 2655: 2649: 2648: 2646: 2644: 2629: 2623: 2622: 2620: 2618: 2598: 2592: 2591: 2589: 2587: 2571: 2565: 2564: 2562: 2560: 2545: 2539: 2538: 2536: 2534: 2519: 2513: 2512: 2510: 2508: 2493: 2487: 2486: 2484: 2482: 2476: 2465: 2457: 2451: 2450: 2448: 2446: 2440: 2429: 2421: 2415: 2414: 2412: 2410: 2404: 2398:. Archived from 2393: 2385: 2379: 2378: 2376: 2374: 2359: 2353: 2352: 2350: 2348: 2333: 2327: 2326: 2324: 2322: 2307: 2301: 2300: 2298: 2296: 2281: 2275: 2274: 2272: 2270: 2254: 2248: 2247: 2245: 2243: 2228: 2219: 2218: 2216: 2214: 2200: 2191: 2185: 2184: 2182: 2180: 2171:. Archived from 2160: 2154: 2153: 2151: 2149: 2128: 2122: 2121: 2119: 2117: 2111: 2103: 2097: 2096: 2094: 2092: 2080:Press conference 2067: 2061: 2060: 2058: 2056: 2036: 2030: 2029: 2027: 2025: 2005: 1999: 1998: 1996: 1994: 1979: 1973: 1972: 1970: 1968: 1949: 1943: 1942: 1940: 1938: 1919: 1913: 1912: 1910: 1908: 1903:on 6 August 2009 1889: 1883: 1882: 1880: 1878: 1859: 1853: 1852: 1850: 1848: 1829: 1818: 1817: 1815: 1813: 1794: 1788: 1787: 1785: 1783: 1763: 1757: 1756: 1754: 1752: 1733: 1727: 1726: 1724: 1722: 1703: 1697: 1696: 1694: 1692: 1677: 1671: 1670: 1668: 1666: 1647: 1641: 1640: 1638: 1636: 1617: 1611: 1610: 1608: 1606: 1591: 1585: 1584: 1582: 1580: 1561: 1555: 1554: 1552: 1550: 1531: 1525: 1524: 1522: 1520: 1501: 1495: 1494: 1492: 1490: 1471: 1462: 1461: 1459: 1457: 1442: 1436: 1435: 1433: 1431: 1415: 1409: 1408: 1406: 1404: 1385: 1379: 1378: 1376: 1374: 1355: 1349: 1348: 1346: 1344: 1329: 1323: 1322: 1320: 1313: 1307:(17 June 2009). 1301: 1295: 1294: 1292: 1290: 1281:. Archived from 1270: 1261: 1260: 1258: 1256: 1237: 1226: 1225: 1222: 1211: 1205: 1204: 1171: 1165: 1164: 1162: 1160: 1148:Press conference 1135: 1129: 1128: 1126: 1124: 1109: 1100: 1099: 1097: 1095: 1084: 1078: 1077: 1075: 1073: 1058: 1049: 1048: 1046: 1044: 1029: 1023: 1022: 1020: 1018: 1012: 1005: 997: 991: 990: 988: 986: 971: 965: 964: 962: 960: 945: 939: 938: 936: 934: 919: 910: 909: 907: 905: 890: 242: 238: 207: 197: 146: 20+ deaths 145: 139: 133: 128: 116: 110: 104: 98: 92: 87: 75: 69: 64: 52: 21: 4483: 4482: 4478: 4477: 4476: 4474: 4473: 4472: 4448: 4447: 4446: 4441: 4415: 4358: 4337: 4288: 4258: 4203: 4201: 4190: 4157: 4141: 4088:Antiviral drugs 4069: 4040: 4026:Human mortality 4019:clinical trials 3987: 3938: 3922: 3885: 3749: 3747: 3740: 3704: 3658: 3653: 3623: 3618: 3617: 3594: 3555:Swine influenza 3527: 3508:Solomon Islands 3464: 3401: 3316: 3128: 2938: 2851: 2849:Pandemic tables 2838: 2833: 2791: 2786: 2785: 2758:Clin Infect Dis 2755: 2754: 2750: 2740: 2738: 2729: 2728: 2724: 2714: 2712: 2710: 2699: 2693: 2692: 2688: 2678: 2676: 2674: 2663: 2657: 2656: 2652: 2642: 2640: 2631: 2630: 2626: 2616: 2614: 2605:(28 May 2009). 2600: 2599: 2595: 2585: 2583: 2582:on 30 June 2012 2573: 2572: 2568: 2558: 2556: 2547: 2546: 2542: 2532: 2530: 2521: 2520: 2516: 2506: 2504: 2495: 2494: 2490: 2480: 2478: 2474: 2463: 2459: 2458: 2454: 2444: 2442: 2438: 2427: 2423: 2422: 2418: 2408: 2406: 2402: 2391: 2387: 2386: 2382: 2372: 2370: 2361: 2360: 2356: 2346: 2344: 2335: 2334: 2330: 2320: 2318: 2309: 2308: 2304: 2294: 2292: 2283: 2282: 2278: 2268: 2266: 2256: 2255: 2251: 2241: 2239: 2230: 2229: 2222: 2212: 2210: 2198: 2193: 2192: 2188: 2178: 2176: 2162: 2161: 2157: 2147: 2145: 2140:. 26 May 2009. 2130: 2129: 2125: 2115: 2113: 2109: 2105: 2104: 2100: 2090: 2088: 2077:(27 May 2009). 2069: 2068: 2064: 2054: 2052: 2038: 2037: 2033: 2023: 2021: 2007: 2006: 2002: 1992: 1990: 1981: 1980: 1976: 1966: 1964: 1951: 1950: 1946: 1936: 1934: 1921: 1920: 1916: 1906: 1904: 1891: 1890: 1886: 1876: 1874: 1861: 1860: 1856: 1846: 1844: 1831: 1830: 1821: 1811: 1809: 1796: 1795: 1791: 1781: 1779: 1765: 1764: 1760: 1750: 1748: 1735: 1734: 1730: 1720: 1718: 1705: 1704: 1700: 1690: 1688: 1679: 1678: 1674: 1664: 1662: 1649: 1648: 1644: 1634: 1632: 1619: 1618: 1614: 1604: 1602: 1593: 1592: 1588: 1578: 1576: 1575:on 24 June 2009 1563: 1562: 1558: 1548: 1546: 1545:on 24 June 2009 1533: 1532: 1528: 1518: 1516: 1503: 1502: 1498: 1488: 1486: 1473: 1472: 1465: 1455: 1453: 1444: 1443: 1439: 1429: 1427: 1417: 1416: 1412: 1402: 1400: 1399:on 15 July 2009 1387: 1386: 1382: 1372: 1370: 1357: 1356: 1352: 1342: 1340: 1331: 1330: 1326: 1318: 1311: 1303: 1302: 1298: 1288: 1286: 1285:on 20 June 2009 1272: 1271: 1264: 1254: 1252: 1239: 1238: 1229: 1223: 1213: 1212: 1208: 1173: 1172: 1168: 1158: 1156: 1145:(27 May 2009). 1137: 1136: 1132: 1122: 1120: 1119:. 20 March 2012 1111: 1110: 1103: 1093: 1091: 1086: 1085: 1081: 1071: 1069: 1060: 1059: 1052: 1042: 1040: 1031: 1030: 1026: 1016: 1014: 1010: 1003: 999: 998: 994: 984: 982: 973: 972: 968: 958: 956: 947: 946: 942: 932: 930: 921: 920: 913: 903: 901: 892: 891: 874: 869: 851: 838:Peter Collignon 834: 814: 805: 784:South Australia 699: 694: 645:Australians in 634: 617: 605: 593: 587: 576: 543:South Australia 540: 538:South Australia 532:New South Wales 528: 526:New South Wales 508:Mowbray College 487: 482: 458: 449: 354:South Australia 300:New South Wales 257: 237: 235:Cases by region 217: 206:Suspected cases 205: 196:Confirmed cases 195: 151: 150: 147: 143: 141: 140: 5+ deaths 137: 135: 134: 1+ deaths 131: 119: 118: 114: 112: 108: 106: 102: 100: 96: 94: 90: 78: 77: 73: 71: 67: 48: 42: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4481: 4479: 4471: 4470: 4465: 4460: 4450: 4449: 4443: 4442: 4440: 4439: 4434: 4429: 4423: 4421: 4420:Related topics 4417: 4416: 4414: 4413: 4408: 4403: 4398: 4393: 4388: 4383: 4378: 4372: 4370: 4364: 4363: 4360: 4359: 4357: 4356: 4351: 4345: 4343: 4339: 4338: 4336: 4335: 4330: 4329: 4328: 4318: 4313: 4307: 4305: 4298: 4294: 4293: 4290: 4289: 4287: 4286: 4281: 4280: 4279: 4268: 4266: 4260: 4259: 4257: 4256: 4251: 4246: 4241: 4236: 4231: 4226: 4221: 4215: 4213: 4204: 4199: 4196: 4195: 4192: 4191: 4189: 4188: 4183: 4178: 4173: 4167: 4165: 4159: 4158: 4156: 4155: 4150: 4145: 4142:(experimental) 4137: 4136: 4135: 4130: 4125: 4120: 4110: 4109: 4108: 4103: 4092: 4090: 4081: 4075: 4074: 4071: 4070: 4068: 4067: 4061: 4059: 4052: 4046: 4045: 4042: 4041: 4039: 4038: 4033: 4028: 4023: 4022: 4021: 4011: 4006: 4001: 3995: 3993: 3989: 3988: 3986: 3985: 3983:2020s outbreak 3980: 3975: 3970: 3965: 3963:Croatia (2005) 3959: 3957: 3950: 3944: 3943: 3940: 3939: 3937: 3936: 3930: 3928: 3924: 3923: 3921: 3920: 3915: 3910: 3904: 3902: 3893: 3887: 3886: 3884: 3883: 3878: 3873: 3868: 3863: 3858: 3853: 3848: 3843: 3838: 3833: 3828: 3823: 3818: 3813: 3808: 3803: 3798: 3793: 3788: 3783: 3778: 3773: 3768: 3763: 3758: 3752: 3750: 3745: 3742: 3741: 3739: 3738: 3733: 3728: 3723: 3718: 3712: 3710: 3706: 3705: 3703: 3702: 3697: 3695:Superinfection 3692: 3687: 3682: 3677: 3672: 3666: 3664: 3663:General topics 3660: 3659: 3654: 3652: 3651: 3644: 3637: 3629: 3620: 3619: 3599: 3596: 3595: 3593: 3592: 3587: 3582: 3577: 3572: 3567: 3562: 3557: 3552: 3547: 3541: 3539: 3533: 3532: 3529: 3528: 3526: 3525: 3520: 3515: 3510: 3505: 3500: 3495: 3490: 3485: 3480: 3474: 3472: 3466: 3465: 3463: 3462: 3457: 3452: 3447: 3442: 3437: 3432: 3427: 3422: 3417: 3411: 3409: 3403: 3402: 3400: 3399: 3398: 3397: 3387: 3382: 3377: 3372: 3367: 3362: 3357: 3352: 3347: 3342: 3337: 3332: 3326: 3324: 3318: 3317: 3315: 3314: 3312:United Kingdom 3309: 3304: 3299: 3294: 3289: 3284: 3279: 3274: 3269: 3264: 3259: 3254: 3249: 3244: 3239: 3234: 3229: 3224: 3219: 3214: 3209: 3204: 3199: 3194: 3189: 3184: 3179: 3174: 3169: 3164: 3159: 3154: 3149: 3144: 3138: 3136: 3130: 3129: 3127: 3126: 3121: 3116: 3111: 3106: 3101: 3096: 3091: 3086: 3081: 3080: 3079: 3069: 3064: 3059: 3054: 3049: 3044: 3039: 3034: 3029: 3024: 3019: 3014: 3009: 3004: 2999: 2994: 2989: 2984: 2979: 2974: 2969: 2964: 2959: 2954: 2948: 2946: 2940: 2939: 2937: 2936: 2931: 2926: 2921: 2916: 2911: 2906: 2901: 2896: 2891: 2886: 2881: 2876: 2870: 2868: 2859: 2853: 2852: 2843: 2840: 2839: 2834: 2832: 2831: 2824: 2817: 2809: 2803: 2802: 2797: 2790: 2789:External links 2787: 2784: 2783: 2748: 2722: 2708: 2686: 2672: 2650: 2624: 2593: 2566: 2555:on 28 May 2009 2540: 2529:on 27 May 2009 2514: 2488: 2477:on 30 May 2009 2452: 2441:on 30 May 2009 2416: 2405:on 28 May 2009 2380: 2354: 2328: 2302: 2276: 2249: 2220: 2186: 2175:on 6 June 2009 2169:The Australian 2155: 2123: 2098: 2062: 2045:The Australian 2031: 2000: 1974: 1963:on 8 July 2009 1944: 1914: 1884: 1854: 1843:on 8 July 2009 1819: 1789: 1778:on 27 May 2009 1758: 1747:on 8 July 2009 1728: 1717:on 3 July 2009 1698: 1672: 1661:on 1 July 2009 1642: 1631:on 1 July 2009 1612: 1601:. 26 June 2009 1586: 1556: 1526: 1496: 1463: 1437: 1410: 1380: 1350: 1339:on 11 May 2009 1324: 1296: 1279:The Australian 1262: 1227: 1219:The Australian 1206: 1166: 1130: 1101: 1079: 1050: 1024: 1013:on 23 May 2013 992: 966: 940: 911: 871: 870: 868: 865: 864: 863: 855: 850: 847: 833: 830: 813: 810: 804: 801: 730: 729: 725: 724: 721: 718: 714: 710: 707: 698: 695: 693: 690: 689: 688: 678: 672: 665: 658: 651: 650: 642: 641: 633: 632:Overseas Cases 630: 616: 613: 604: 601: 592: 589: 575: 572: 564:Western Desert 556:Aboriginal man 539: 536: 527: 524: 486: 483: 481: 478: 457: 454: 448: 445: 421: 420: 417: 414: 411: 403: 402: 399: 396: 393: 385: 384: 381: 378: 375: 367: 366: 363: 360: 357: 349: 348: 345: 342: 339: 331: 330: 327: 324: 321: 313: 312: 309: 306: 303: 295: 294: 291: 288: 285: 277: 276: 273: 270: 267: 263: 262: 259: 253: 252: 249: 246: 229: 228: 222: 221: 218: 215: 212: 211: 208: 202: 201: 198: 192: 191: 188: 184: 183: 177: 176:First outbreak 173: 172: 167: 163: 162: 157: 153: 152: 148: 142: 136: 130: 129: 121: 120: 113: 107: 101: 95: 89: 88: 80: 79: 72: 66: 65: 57: 56: 44:Main article: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4480: 4469: 4466: 4464: 4461: 4459: 4456: 4455: 4453: 4438: 4435: 4433: 4430: 4428: 4425: 4424: 4422: 4418: 4412: 4409: 4407: 4404: 4402: 4399: 4397: 4394: 4392: 4389: 4387: 4384: 4382: 4381:Bronchiolitis 4379: 4377: 4374: 4373: 4371: 4369: 4368:Complications 4365: 4355: 4354:Fujian (H5N1) 4352: 4350: 4347: 4346: 4344: 4340: 4334: 4331: 4327: 4324: 4323: 4322: 4319: 4317: 4314: 4312: 4309: 4308: 4306: 4302: 4299: 4295: 4285: 4282: 4278: 4275: 4274: 4273: 4270: 4269: 4267: 4265: 4261: 4255: 4252: 4250: 4247: 4245: 4242: 4240: 4237: 4235: 4232: 4230: 4227: 4225: 4222: 4220: 4217: 4216: 4214: 4212: 4208: 4205: 4200:Pandemics and 4197: 4187: 4184: 4182: 4179: 4177: 4174: 4172: 4169: 4168: 4166: 4164: 4160: 4154: 4151: 4149: 4146: 4144: 4138: 4134: 4131: 4129: 4126: 4124: 4121: 4119: 4116: 4115: 4114: 4111: 4107: 4104: 4102: 4099: 4098: 4097: 4094: 4093: 4091: 4089: 4085: 4082: 4080: 4076: 4066: 4063: 4062: 4060: 4056: 4053: 4051: 4047: 4037: 4034: 4032: 4031:Social impact 4029: 4027: 4024: 4020: 4017: 4016: 4015: 4012: 4010: 4009:Global spread 4007: 4005: 4002: 4000: 3997: 3996: 3994: 3990: 3984: 3981: 3979: 3976: 3974: 3971: 3969: 3966: 3964: 3961: 3960: 3958: 3954: 3951: 3949: 3945: 3935: 3932: 3931: 3929: 3925: 3919: 3916: 3914: 3911: 3909: 3906: 3905: 3903: 3901: 3897: 3894: 3892: 3888: 3882: 3879: 3877: 3874: 3872: 3869: 3867: 3864: 3862: 3859: 3857: 3854: 3852: 3849: 3847: 3844: 3842: 3839: 3837: 3834: 3832: 3829: 3827: 3824: 3822: 3819: 3817: 3814: 3812: 3809: 3807: 3804: 3802: 3799: 3797: 3794: 3792: 3789: 3787: 3784: 3782: 3779: 3777: 3774: 3772: 3769: 3767: 3764: 3762: 3759: 3757: 3754: 3753: 3751: 3743: 3737: 3734: 3732: 3729: 3727: 3724: 3722: 3719: 3717: 3714: 3713: 3711: 3707: 3701: 3698: 3696: 3693: 3691: 3688: 3686: 3683: 3681: 3678: 3676: 3673: 3671: 3668: 3667: 3665: 3661: 3657: 3650: 3645: 3643: 3638: 3636: 3631: 3630: 3627: 3616: 3612: 3608: 3604: 3597: 3591: 3588: 3586: 3583: 3581: 3578: 3576: 3573: 3571: 3568: 3566: 3563: 3561: 3558: 3556: 3553: 3551: 3548: 3546: 3543: 3542: 3540: 3538: 3534: 3524: 3521: 3519: 3516: 3514: 3511: 3509: 3506: 3504: 3501: 3499: 3496: 3494: 3491: 3489: 3486: 3484: 3481: 3479: 3476: 3475: 3473: 3471: 3467: 3461: 3458: 3456: 3453: 3451: 3448: 3446: 3443: 3441: 3438: 3436: 3433: 3431: 3428: 3426: 3423: 3421: 3418: 3416: 3413: 3412: 3410: 3408: 3407:South America 3404: 3396: 3393: 3392: 3391: 3390:United States 3388: 3386: 3383: 3381: 3378: 3376: 3373: 3371: 3368: 3366: 3363: 3361: 3358: 3356: 3353: 3351: 3348: 3346: 3343: 3341: 3338: 3336: 3333: 3331: 3328: 3327: 3325: 3323: 3322:North America 3319: 3313: 3310: 3308: 3305: 3303: 3300: 3298: 3295: 3293: 3290: 3288: 3285: 3283: 3280: 3278: 3275: 3273: 3270: 3268: 3265: 3263: 3260: 3258: 3255: 3253: 3250: 3248: 3245: 3243: 3240: 3238: 3235: 3233: 3230: 3228: 3225: 3223: 3220: 3218: 3215: 3213: 3210: 3208: 3205: 3203: 3200: 3198: 3195: 3193: 3190: 3188: 3185: 3183: 3180: 3178: 3175: 3173: 3170: 3168: 3165: 3163: 3160: 3158: 3155: 3153: 3150: 3148: 3145: 3143: 3140: 3139: 3137: 3135: 3131: 3125: 3122: 3120: 3117: 3115: 3112: 3110: 3107: 3105: 3102: 3100: 3097: 3095: 3092: 3090: 3087: 3085: 3082: 3078: 3075: 3074: 3073: 3070: 3068: 3065: 3063: 3060: 3058: 3055: 3053: 3050: 3048: 3045: 3043: 3040: 3038: 3035: 3033: 3030: 3028: 3025: 3023: 3020: 3018: 3015: 3013: 3010: 3008: 3005: 3003: 3000: 2998: 2995: 2993: 2990: 2988: 2985: 2983: 2980: 2978: 2975: 2973: 2970: 2968: 2965: 2963: 2960: 2958: 2955: 2953: 2950: 2949: 2947: 2945: 2941: 2935: 2932: 2930: 2927: 2925: 2922: 2920: 2917: 2915: 2912: 2910: 2907: 2905: 2902: 2900: 2897: 2895: 2892: 2890: 2887: 2885: 2882: 2880: 2877: 2875: 2872: 2871: 2869: 2867: 2863: 2860: 2858: 2854: 2850: 2846: 2841: 2837: 2830: 2825: 2823: 2818: 2816: 2811: 2810: 2807: 2801: 2798: 2796: 2793: 2792: 2788: 2779: 2775: 2771: 2767: 2763: 2759: 2752: 2749: 2736: 2732: 2726: 2723: 2711: 2705: 2698: 2697: 2690: 2687: 2675: 2669: 2662: 2661: 2654: 2651: 2638: 2634: 2628: 2625: 2612: 2608: 2604: 2597: 2594: 2581: 2577: 2570: 2567: 2554: 2550: 2544: 2541: 2528: 2524: 2518: 2515: 2503:on 5 May 2009 2502: 2498: 2492: 2489: 2473: 2469: 2462: 2456: 2453: 2437: 2433: 2426: 2420: 2417: 2401: 2397: 2390: 2384: 2381: 2369:on 3 May 2009 2368: 2364: 2358: 2355: 2343:on 2 May 2009 2342: 2338: 2332: 2329: 2316: 2312: 2306: 2303: 2291: 2287: 2280: 2277: 2264: 2260: 2253: 2250: 2237: 2233: 2227: 2225: 2221: 2208: 2204: 2197: 2190: 2187: 2174: 2170: 2166: 2159: 2156: 2143: 2139: 2138: 2133: 2127: 2124: 2108: 2102: 2099: 2086: 2082: 2081: 2076: 2072: 2066: 2063: 2051:on 3 May 2009 2050: 2046: 2042: 2035: 2032: 2019: 2015: 2011: 2004: 2001: 1988: 1984: 1978: 1975: 1962: 1958: 1954: 1948: 1945: 1932: 1928: 1924: 1918: 1915: 1902: 1898: 1894: 1888: 1885: 1872: 1868: 1864: 1858: 1855: 1842: 1838: 1834: 1828: 1826: 1824: 1820: 1807: 1803: 1799: 1793: 1790: 1777: 1773: 1769: 1762: 1759: 1746: 1742: 1738: 1732: 1729: 1716: 1712: 1708: 1702: 1699: 1687:. 8 July 2009 1686: 1682: 1676: 1673: 1660: 1656: 1652: 1646: 1643: 1630: 1626: 1622: 1616: 1613: 1600: 1596: 1590: 1587: 1574: 1570: 1566: 1560: 1557: 1544: 1540: 1536: 1530: 1527: 1514: 1510: 1506: 1500: 1497: 1484: 1480: 1476: 1470: 1468: 1464: 1451: 1447: 1441: 1438: 1425: 1421: 1414: 1411: 1398: 1394: 1390: 1384: 1381: 1368: 1364: 1360: 1354: 1351: 1338: 1334: 1328: 1325: 1317: 1310: 1306: 1300: 1297: 1284: 1280: 1276: 1269: 1267: 1263: 1250: 1246: 1242: 1236: 1234: 1232: 1228: 1220: 1216: 1210: 1207: 1202: 1198: 1194: 1190: 1187:(9): 687–95. 1186: 1182: 1178: 1170: 1167: 1154: 1150: 1149: 1144: 1140: 1134: 1131: 1118: 1114: 1108: 1106: 1102: 1089: 1083: 1080: 1067: 1063: 1057: 1055: 1051: 1038: 1034: 1028: 1025: 1009: 1002: 996: 993: 980: 976: 970: 967: 954: 950: 944: 941: 928: 924: 918: 916: 912: 899: 895: 889: 887: 885: 883: 881: 879: 877: 873: 866: 860: 856: 853: 852: 848: 846: 843: 839: 831: 829: 827: 823: 818: 811: 809: 802: 800: 797: 795: 791: 789: 785: 781: 778:in 2006. 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Index

2009 swine flu outbreak in Australia
2009 flu pandemic by country
2009 flu pandemic timeline
2009 flu pandemic summary
2009 flu pandemic



H1N1 Influenza (Human Swine Influenza)
H1N1
Mexico
Australian Capital Territory
New South Wales
Northern Territory
Queensland
South Australia
Tasmania
Victoria
Western Australia
Australia
H1N1 Influenza 2009 (Human Swine Influenza)
Department of Health and Ageing
Victoria
Los Angeles
Brisbane
Queensland
Mater Hospital Pimlico
Victoria
Clifton Hill
Disneyland

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