Knowledge (XXG)

2010 Sudanese general election

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the Sudanese government wants only 40% to be proportionally elected and wants a separate list of women-only seats, of which all would be given to the list with the most votes. The election law was passed on 8 July 2008. The law is based on a mixed electoral system, utilizing the benefits of majoritarian, proportional representation and plurality models. 60% of seats will be chosen in constituencies, and 40% (split 25% women to 15% general seats) by proportional representation; the proportional seats have an
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verified, is claimed by Sudanese opposition activists as proof to their claims of poll rigging. The National Elections Commission (NEC) however, dismissed it as a fake and refused to investigate it. Even after the result was announced, the opposition claims that there was "massive rigging", and is thinking to challenge the result in the courts.
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to return to their homes before the census would take place. However, it was agreed on 14 April 2008 to start the census on 22 April 2008 instead. It was finished by 6 May 2008 (with about 90% of the country covered by then; many people claimed, however, not to have been counted, but officials stated
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A census, which was necessary for the election to be held, was initially planned to be held in July 2007, then from 15 November 2007 onwards, then delayed to be held from 2 February 2008 onwards due to funding issues. It was again postponed to 15–30 April 2008. On 12 April 2008, a few days before the
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The elections were originally scheduled to be held from March to April 2009, but there were reports that they may be delayed up to six months from the latest possible date of July 2009 due to problems with the preparation of the vote. However, on 2 April 2009, the electoral commission pushed the date
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said the election, as a whole, could not have been called a failure. Although the group did say that "This election satisfied many purposes and was what can be expected from a country that hosts elections for the first time in such a long while." Western observers, from the EU and the Carter Centre,
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A video was posted on YouTube which apparently shows election officials in uniform and a child filling out voting strips and stuffing them into ballot boxes, with one saying that he was glad the voting period had been extended for them to finish their work. The clip, which has not been independently
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On 11 June 2009, it was rumoured that the elections might be delayed for a short time once more. This was immediately rejected by the government. However, it was announced on 30 June 2009 that the election would be postponed until 5 April to 12 April 2010 after problems with the national census. The
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seats and proportional seats, over the number of seats reserved for women, and over how many votes smaller parties would have to win in order to gain entry into parliament. The SPLM wants 50% proportionally elected and 50% therough FPTP, and it wants women to be given 50% of the proportional seats;
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In 16 state constituencies and 17 national constituencies (18 and 15 according to other sources), a repoll was ordered (to be held within 60 days); the results in the other constituencies will be announced on 20 April 2010. 27 MPs (five national, four in the Southern Sudanese Legislative Assembly,
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The border constituency report was completed by the National Elections Committee in November 2009. Some state politicians have appealed the report and their concerns have been printed in a report published on the National Elections Committee website. Despite these objections, it is likely that the
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said he was happy with the extension of voting days while monitoring the elections (along with an EU contingent). On the last day of the elections the head of the ruling party in the south said: "Three days ago at night some southern army soldiers came to the home of the president of the National
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quickly denied these figures, saying no numbers had yet been released. The full results of the census were announced on a press conference by Central Bureau of Statistics on 12 May 2009. The total of Sudan's population were reported as 39,154,490, with 8,260,490 in the south.
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Congress Party (NCP) in Raja, and killed him and eight other members of the NCP." He claimed it was because of anger that people had voted for the ruling party. The Sudan People's Liberation Movement denied responsibility while having claimed repression.
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of 4%, candidates for presidential elections require 200 endorsements from 18 of Sudan's 25 states, citizens have to be over 17 years to vote and over 40 years and without a criminal record to stand in the election.
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presidency, state governors, the southern parliament, and state assemblies. The voting will be early in the month so results may be fielded late in the month. The electoral commission released the date after the
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The National Assembly results were announced on May 20, in which the NCP won 73% of the seats, while the SPLM won 22% of the seats. The remaining five percent was won by the smaller opposition parties.
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A Sudanese official has stated that elections would be held in "99% of Darfur" and that the election would be held at a later date in those regions where it was not possible at that time.
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criticised the polls as "not meeting international standards". However, former US President Jimmy Carter made it clear the "international community" would recognise the winners.
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While no full parliamentary election results are available, the National Congress Party won 306 of the 450 seats, and the SPLM won 99 seats. 45 seats went to smaller parties.
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back to 6 February to 21 February 2010 and results were to be declared on 27 February 2010. The elections will entail: national presidential and parliamentary, the
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There were numerous accusations of irregularities which forced the election to be extended by two additional days for a total of four days. However, former
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Issues of manipulation of the electoral districts have also been a problem and were detailed in a report by the Rift Valley Institute in April 2010.
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are a third of Sudan's total population while the census reported that they made up 21 percent of the total population. It is unknown if the
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was well ahead. On 26 April, full results were announced and al-Bashir was confirmed as the winner by having received 68.24% of the vote.
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that in no state was the covering rate below 80%.) Preliminary results that hit the press in early July claimed a population of about
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census results were expected early April 2009 but were not released until mid-May 2009; upon its release, the SPLM contested that
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The draft bill on the electoral law was being discussed in February 2008; differences remained over the proportion between
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constituency borders will remain. An explanation of the boundary complaints were delineated in a 71-page report by the
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has stated he will contest the presidential election. He will also be supported by the former eastern rebels from the
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between 11 and 15 April 2010, extended from the original end date of 13 April. The elections were held to elect the
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was officially declared the winner after Sudan's election commission announced he received 68% of the votes.
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Electoral Designs: Representation, Proportionality and Constituency Boundaries in Sudan's 2010 Elections
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was the SPLM candidate, but the SPLM withdrew from the presidential election, citing fears of fraud.
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and 18 for state assemblies) were elected by default, as they had no opponent in the election.
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planned to run as an independent presidential candidate. Islamist opposition leader
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Carter backs two-day voting extension and says suggested delay was a mistake
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Early results on 20 April showed that President Omar al-Bashir's party
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BREAKING NEWS: Sudan election board extends voting period for two days
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This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
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issued an arrest warrant for President Bashir on 4 March 2009.
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Polling process of Sudan elections ends, ballot count to begin
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Opposition parties including the SPLM considered nominating
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Sudan poll given a thumbs up Sudan poll given a thumbs up
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27 MPs declared winners by default in Sudan elections
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Southern Sudan opposition leader contests poll result
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Archived from 921: 8: 2668:"Yassir Arman quits Sudan presidential poll" 2578:. Sudan Tribune. August 2008. Archived from 18: 2336:"Sudan parties close to election bill deal" 2292:. Sudan Tribune. 7 May 2008. Archived from 2914: 2900: 2892: 1855: 1745: 1500: 1204: 928: 914: 450: 205: 17: 2809:Election Results of the National Assembly 2445:"Sudanese legislators pass elections law" 2041: 2039: 1956:2010 Sudanese general election in Jonglei 693:Eastern Sudan States Coordinating Council 1113:69 parties registered for the election. 2504:. Rift Valley Institute. Archived from 1977: 1925: 1921: 1913: 1840: 1829: 1818: 1814: 1803: 1719: 1715: 1704: 1485: 1474: 1463: 1459: 1448: 1201:Presidential Election results by state. 1106:, to increase the chances of unseating 475: 453: 2198:"Sudan's census delayed to April 2008" 2031:SUDAN: Elections in a volatile climate 1961:2010 Darfurian amalgamation referendum 1182:On 26 April, President Bashir's party 964:. The election brought to the end the 1860: 1830: 1819: 1750: 1505: 1475: 1464: 1209: 1048:residents in the south. However, the 7: 1737:2010 South Sudanese general election 1139:, had designated its deputy leader, 402:Umma Collective Leadership 2180:"Funds row delays key Sudan census" 1418:Sudanese Socialist Democratic Union 2930:Elections and referendums in Sudan 2766:Rift Valley Institute. 25 May 2010 2378:"Sudan signs crucial election law" 1872:Sudan People's Liberation Movement 1773:Sudan People's Liberation Movement 1610:Democratic Unionist Party–Original 1535:Sudan People's Liberation Movement 968:which began when the decades-long 14: 2624:. Sudan Tribune. 19 December 2009 2532:. Sudan Tribune. 21 February 2008 2403:Harvard International Law Journal 2359:. Sudan Tribune. 26 February 2008 2338:. Sudan Tribune. 10 February 2008 2200:. Sudan Tribune. 11 December 2007 2092:Sudan election 'could be delayed' 1110:, who has held power since 1989. 1012:Darfurian amalgamation referendum 207: 2923: 2719:Sudan 'poll shooting' kills nine 2143:Sudan delays presidential ballot 2107:Sudan elections put back to 2010 1023:census was slated to start, the 898:National Human Rights Commission 582:Transitional Legislative Council 528:Transitional Sovereignty Council 479: 463: 90: 83: 25: 3146:Presidential elections in Sudan 2470:Social Science Research Council 940:General elections were held in 893:Khartoum massacre investigation 486:Member State of the Arab League 2405:. May 24, 2010. Archived from 2271:. Sudan Tribune. 12 April 2008 2119:Sudan may delay 2010 elections 19:2010 Sudanese general election 1: 2603:. Sudan Tribune. 15 June 2009 2317:. Sudan Tribune. 11 July 2008 2033:IRIN Africa. 19 February 2010 1929:National Electoral Commission 1844:National Electoral Commission 1723:National Electoral Commission 1595:Umma Renewal and Reform Party 1489:National Electoral Commission 1381:New National Democratic Party 1364:Umma Reform and Renewal Party 864:African Union and UN in Sudan 3141:National Legislature (Sudan) 2472:. 2009-12-19. Archived from 2225:. 2008-05-14. Archived from 1941:Election observers from the 1050:Central Bureau of Statistics 1000:International Criminal Court 836:United Nations (UN) in Sudan 3151:April 2010 events in Africa 2161:. 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France 24. 2010-04-26 2747:BBC News. 27 April 2010 2735:BBC News. 20 April 2010 2690:, AFP, January 2, 2010. 1520:National Congress Party 1232:National Congress Party 671:Interim Security Force 2938:Presidential elections 2670:. BBC News. 2010-03-31 2145:BBC News. 30 June 2009 2109:BBC News. 2 April 2009 2049:. BBC News. 2010-04-26 1884:SPLM–Democratic Change 1793:SPLM–Democratic Change 1625:SPLM–Democratic Change 1550:Popular Congress Party 1433:Muhammad Ibrahim Nugud 1272:Popular Congress Party 1202: 1137:Popular Congress Party 788:Diplomatic missions of 534:Abdel Fattah al-Burhan 351:SPLM–Democratic Change 2779:People's Daily Online 1227:Omar Hassan al-Bashir 1200: 1077:Rift Valley Institute 635:Town and rural courts 70:Presidential election 1852:Legislative Assembly 1413:Fatima Abdel Mahmoud 1129:Abdullah Ali Ibrahim 958:Legislative Assembly 616:Nemat Abdullah Khair 601:Constitutional Court 2877:Sudan Electionnaire 2499:"Electoral Designs" 2186:. 2 September 2007. 2097:. 11 September 2008 2013:. 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Retrieved 2005: 1940: 1907:Independents 1684:Independents 1286:Hatim Al-Sir 1188: 1181: 1177: 1173: 1165: 1161: 1156:Jimmy Carter 1150: 1126: 1115: 1112: 1094: 1086: 1073: 1060: 1021: 1004: 991: 974: 939: 882:Human rights 740: 729: 629:Public Court 498:Constitution 476: 420:Independents 336:DUP–Original 298:Umma Federal 285:Hatim al-Sir 181: 177: 166: 162: 46: 15: 3098:Referendums 2709:Sudan Votes 1820:Total votes 1465:Total votes 1345:Independent 1329:Independent 1325:Kamil Idris 1247:Yasir Arman 1122:Yasir Arman 1038:3.8 million 818:Foreign aid 810:Visa policy 575:Legislature 142:Percentage 108:Yasir Arman 3120:Categories 2835:2010-04-26 2674:2010-08-21 2653:2010-08-21 2628:2010-08-21 2607:2010-08-21 2586:2011-01-10 2561:2011-01-10 2536:2011-01-10 2515:2011-01-10 2480:2010-08-21 2451:2011-01-10 2416:2011-01-10 2363:2011-01-10 2342:2011-01-10 2321:2011-01-10 2300:2011-01-10 2275:2011-01-10 2254:2011-01-10 2233:2011-01-10 2204:2011-01-10 2165:2011-07-09 2078:2011-01-10 2053:2010-04-26 2017:2011-01-10 1972:References 1479:16,281,841 1468:10,114,310 1453:10,114,310 1310:Umma Party 1252:SPLM–North 1091:Candidates 1034:38 million 983:Background 776:Minister: 665:Abyei Area 540:Malik Agar 532:Chairman: 523:Presidency 249:Salva Kiir 137:2,193,826 134:6,901,694 125:SPLM–North 1834:4,539,835 1823:2,813,830 1808:2,813,830 1777:2,616,613 1751:Candidate 1742:President 1256:2,193,826 1236:6,901,694 1210:Candidate 1193:President 1079:in 2010. 1046:8 million 954:President 946:President 728:General: 716:Elections 703:Districts 660:Governors 594:Judiciary 517:Executive 2812:Archived 2793:Archived 2760:Archived 2703:Archived 2497:(2010). 2382:BBC News 2184:BBC News 2095:BBC News 1991:Archived 1950:See also 1927:Source: 1842:Source: 1788:Lam Akol 1721:Source: 1487:Source: 872:(UNAMID) 854:(UNISFA) 800:Passport 792:in Sudan 683:Regions 673:(UNISFA) 556:(acting) 356:Lam Akol 99:Nominee 3041:1981–82 2072:Bernama 1937:Conduct 1797:197,217 1294:195,668 1276:396,139 1170:Results 1098:leader 1036:, with 843:(UNMIS) 562:Cabinet 212:Leader 148:21.69% 145:68.24% 80:  1811:100.00 1695:Vacant 1456:100.00 1442:26,442 1422:30,562 1402:34,592 1384:40,277 1368:49,402 1348:71,708 1332:77,132 1314:96,868 1083:Darfur 1018:Census 852:Abyei 655:States 215:Seats 116:Party 2509:(PDF) 2502:(PDF) 2430:Sudan 2410:(PDF) 2399:(PDF) 1915:Total 1864:Seats 1861:Party 1837:61.98 1805:Total 1780:92.99 1757:Votes 1754:Party 1706:Total 1509:Seats 1506:Party 1482:62.12 1450:Total 1259:21.69 1239:68.24 1216:Votes 1213:Party 942:Sudan 209:Party 3105:1998 3089:2010 3072:Next 3066:2015 3061:2010 3056:2000 3051:1996 3046:1986 3036:1980 3031:1978 3026:1974 3021:1968 3016:1965 3011:1958 3006:1953 3001:1948 2982:Next 2976:2015 2971:2010 2966:2000 2961:1996 2956:1983 2951:1977 2946:1971 1800:7.01 1445:0.26 1425:0.30 1405:0.34 1387:0.40 1371:0.49 1351:0.71 1335:0.76 1317:0.96 1297:1.93 1279:3.92 1096:SPLM 1063:FPTP 1029:IDPs 1025:SPLM 988:Date 956:and 948:and 741:next 735:2015 730:2010 414:New 396:New 378:New 363:New 345:New 330:New 312:New 292:New 274:New 256:New 244:SPLM 238:−27 235:324 52:2015 42:2000 1918:170 1876:161 1712:+90 1709:450 1677:New 1662:New 1647:New 1632:New 1617:New 1602:New 1587:New 1572:New 1557:New 1542:New 1527:–27 1524:324 1512:+/– 1040:in 960:of 430:−2 384:NUP 280:DUP 262:PCP 253:99 219:+/– 3122:: 2645:. 2468:. 2401:. 2380:. 2221:. 2182:. 2150:^ 2070:. 2038:^ 1980:^ 1690:–2 1539:99 790:/ 427:3 424:– 411:1 393:1 375:1 360:2 342:1 327:3 309:3 289:4 271:4 2915:e 2908:t 2901:v 2838:. 2677:. 2656:. 2631:. 2610:. 2589:. 2564:. 2539:. 2518:. 2483:. 2454:. 2419:. 2366:. 2345:. 2324:. 2303:. 2278:. 2257:. 2236:. 2207:. 2168:. 2081:. 2056:. 2020:. 1910:7 1900:1 1888:1 1826:– 1760:% 1701:– 1698:4 1687:3 1674:1 1659:1 1644:1 1629:2 1614:1 1599:3 1584:3 1569:4 1554:4 1471:– 1219:% 929:e 922:t 915:v

Index

2000
2015


Omar al-Bashir
Yasir Arman
National Congress
SPLM–North
Omar al-Bashir
National Congress
Omar al-Bashir
National Congress
National Congress
Omar al-Bashir
SPLM
Salva Kiir
PCP
Hassan al-Turabi
DUP
Hatim al-Sir
Umma Federal
Ahmad Babiker Nahar
Umma Renewal & Reform
Mubarak al Mahdi
DUP–Original
SPLM–Democratic Change
Lam Akol
Muslim Brotherhood
NUP
Sadiq al-Mahdi

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