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2011 United States listeriosis outbreak

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report to 100 infected individuals in 20 states and a total of 18 deaths from the outbreak. The outbreak was shown to have continued to spread to new states, with the CDC update on October 7 stating that the number of cases had risen to 109 in 23 states and that three more people had died to bring the death toll to 21. The CDC update on October 12 put the number of cases at 116 with 23 deaths. An update on October 18 increased the number of cases to 123 and the number of deaths to 25. The October 25 update raised the number of cases to 133, with three more people dying to raise the total to 28. A final update on August 27 confirmed 147 cases and 33 deaths. Fatalities occurred in Colorado (9), Indiana (1), Kansas (3), Louisiana (2), Maryland (1), Missouri (3), Montana (1) Nebraska (1), New Mexico (5), New York (2), Oklahoma (1), Texas (2), and Wyoming (2). Among persons who died, ages ranged from <1 to 96 years, with a median age of 78 years. In addition, one woman pregnant at the time of illness had a miscarriage.
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infection was confirmed by Jensen Farms at its main Colorado branch. Jensen Farms was also forced to temporarily shut down its processing plant while the recall was ongoing. Government officials have been investigating the company's main facility in Colorado to determine if there was "animal or water contamination", but there have been no results from the investigation thus far.
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farming. It was stated by the government that the "equipment's past use may have played a role in the contamination". Water contaminated with listeria was also found on the floor of the packing plant and it was determined that the workers moving around the plant had spread it, as the contaminated water was also found on the cantaloupe
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On September 15, a lawsuit was filed against Jensen Farms by the first person affected by the contaminated cantaloupe crop, who had fallen ill and been kept in the hospital for several weeks. He and his wife were involved in the legal proceedings. In addition to Jensen Farms, the couple also sued a
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How the listeria bacteria first came to be in the plant remains unknown, as the soil on the farm was determined to be clear of the bacteria. It is suspected, however, that a "dump truck used to take culled melons to a cattle farm...could have brought bacteria to the facility". Furthermore, bacteria
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strains, which the governmental agency found to be "unusual", but was still trying to determine the reason. On October 20, it was reported that the FDA officials had found listeria on dirty, corroded equipment used by Jensen Farms, which had been bought used and was previously utilized for potato
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Also, in response to an auditor passing Jensen Farms food safety methods and failing to notice the listeria bacteria in the plant, the deputy commissioner of foods, Michael R. Taylor, had stated that he intended to "establish standards for how auditors should be trained and how audits should be
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age of all the people that had been infected was 78. On September 30, an update was released by the CDC, reporting that as of 11 am (EDT) Sep 29, 2011 the number of confirmed cases was 84, number of deaths was 15 and the number of states involved was 19. On October 4, the CDC updated their
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No list of retailers selling the infected cantaloupes was released by either the government or Jensen Farms. Although the last shipment was September 10 and the fruit had a two-week shelf life, as of September 29, the number of illnesses and deaths were expected to continue rising, because the
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In response to the initial reports by the CDC on the contaminated cantaloupe, Jensen Farms issued a voluntary recall on September 15 of the entire harvest crop of 300,000 cantaloupe that it had distributed to its chain stores. The FDA made the public announcement for the recall after Listeria
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on September 12, where they stated that "fifteen people in four states had been infected". On September 21, a new report was released by the CDC, bringing the number of deaths to 13 and the number of confirmed cases to 72. The report also stated that further deaths were being investigated to
2237: 289:." Sherri McGarry, a senior adviser for the FDA, stated that, "We're going to take these lessons learned, share that with our partners and industries, CDC and the states, and what we want to do is we want to really prevent this from happening in the future." 264:, began its own investigation into the outbreak. The Committee "requested a staff briefing from Jensen Farms" and all of the documents they had on the incident. They also requested information from the FDA, CDC, and other governmental groups. 1051: 862: 495: 722: 528: 592: 180:
determine if they had also been caused by Listeria infection. The CDC report also stated that, as Listeria "only sickens the elderly, pregnant women and others with compromised immune systems", the
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growth may have been aided by condensation stemming from the lack of a pre-cooling step to remove field heat from the cantaloupe before cold storage.
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attributed to the 2011 outbreak was reported in early October, in a woman living in Iowa. Pregnant women often are advised to avoid foods, such as
1368: 200:, that are known to have the potential to carry Listeria, but fruits such as cantaloupe had not previously been identified as sources of concern. 1083: 788: 439: 1014: 261: 2174: 2321: 2269: 1454: 978: 2661: 2524: 2335: 2264: 2189: 2008: 755: 1106: 820: 1244: 469: 2512: 2390: 1353: 257: 1175: 1525: 1315: 244:. It was noted by officials that Jensen Farms had "passed a food safety audit by an outside contractor" six days before the outbreak. 696: 2717: 2529: 2488: 2453: 2438: 2420: 2345: 2124: 1208: 399: 2534: 2370: 2301: 2296: 1338: 2682: 2473: 2380: 2244: 2159: 1922: 2727: 2722: 2502: 2375: 2212: 2179: 2712: 2278: 2232: 1668: 1518: 793: 286: 946: 285:
The FDA has stated in response to the extensive bacterial outbreak that it is "yet another reason to fully implement the
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residents were described as being left "reeling and in fear" because of the disaster for its local producer.
2428: 2340: 1781: 1656: 138: 2641: 337:"Multistate Outbreak of Listeriosis Linked to Whole Cantaloupes from Jensen Farms, Colorado (Final update)" 2496: 2416: 2311: 2134: 2013: 1499: 1479: 1449: 1409: 1404: 1308: 156: 143: 37: 2518: 2468: 2463: 2207: 1955: 1459: 1399: 1073: 2631: 1945: 1774: 1629: 1414: 2697: 2647: 2591: 2350: 2048: 1489: 1469: 1424: 569: 2249: 2202: 2144: 2028: 1700: 1474: 1019: 765: 1287: 828: 2576: 2385: 2071: 1705: 1690: 1672: 1586: 1439: 1419: 1389: 1301: 1111: 465: 119: 2227: 2139: 2119: 1967: 1937: 1553: 1464: 1444: 1434: 1394: 1185: 17: 2443: 2149: 2111: 2081: 1927: 1860: 1725: 1710: 1634: 1601: 727: 688: 274: 161: 115: 885:"In Association with Jensen Farms Recall ALDI Voluntarily Recalls Rocky Ford Cantaloupes" 2566: 1730: 1695: 1591: 1429: 193: 2676: 2571: 2091: 1899: 1760: 1740: 1651: 1616: 241: 33: 1278: 2621: 2581: 2096: 1917: 1909: 1879: 1750: 1735: 1581: 1384: 858: 855:"Safeway Recalls Jumbo Rocky Ford Cantaloupe from Jensen Farms Sold in Five States" 718: 560: 491: 461: 425: 212: 2651: 2611: 2197: 2154: 2086: 2066: 2043: 2018: 1822: 1817: 1795: 1788: 1745: 1715: 1685: 1541: 1494: 850: 565:"Health officials say listeria in cantaloupe is linked to 18 deaths in 8 states" 189: 148: 104: 2412: 2164: 2129: 2058: 1845: 1720: 1680: 1549: 111: 1288:
Consumer Safety Information on the Recalled Whole Cantaloupes by Jensen Farms
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outbreak in the United States, measured by the number of deaths, since the
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Recalls by retailers which had sold the Jensen Farms cantaloupes included
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from FDA Coordinated Outbreak Response and Evaluation (CORE) Network
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Listeria infections can cause pregnant women to miscarry; the first
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began tracking outbreaks in the 1970s, or tied with the worst, an
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was found in cantaloupe samples at a Jensen Farms store in
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Listeriosis is an infection caused by the bacterium
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across 28 US states that resulted from contaminated
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2024 United Kingdom Shigatoxigenic E. coli outbreak
2188: 2110: 2057: 1986: 1936: 1908: 1870: 1759: 1667: 1615: 1548: 1377: 1331: 89: 81: 73: 65: 1209:"Fear in Colo. town at heart of listeria outbreak" 1176:"Exclusive: Jensen Farms React To Lawsuit, Recall" 821:"Recall Information – Sweet Rocky Ford Cantaloupe" 1107:"House panel probes listeria-tainted cantaloupes" 252:House Energy and Commerce Committee investigation 723:"28 now dead in listeria outbreak in cantaloupe" 529:"Listeriosis toll rises to 15 dead, 84 sickened" 130:in 1985, depending on which CDC report is used. 60:The outbreak was from cantaloupes from Colorado 1364:2018 Australian rockmelon listeriosis outbreak 1174:Deb Stanley; Kim Nguyen (September 15, 2011). 593:"Death toll in listeriosis outbreak now at 21" 496:"Cantaloupe outbreak is deadliest in a decade" 430:"Listeria-cantaloupe-linked deaths rise to 16" 1526: 1309: 8: 2541:Spanish Agency for Food Safety and Nutrition 2356:2017–2018 South African listeriosis outbreak 2255:1985 Austrian diethylene glycol wine scandal 1359:2017–2018 South African listeriosis outbreak 911:"Recall Notice – Rocky Ford Melons Recalled" 625:"Listeria Deaths Confirmed In Louisiana Too" 48: 2479:United Kingdom food information regulations 1533: 1519: 1511: 1316: 1302: 1294: 1008: 1006: 1004: 787:Mary Clare Jalonick (September 29, 2011). 345:Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 204:incubation period could exceed one month. 124:Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 54: 47: 2317:2008 United States salmonellosis outbreak 2361:2018 Australian strawberry contamination 2223:Morinaga Milk arsenic poisoning incident 1207:Banda, P. Solomon (September 30, 2011). 1169: 1167: 689:"FDA, CDC Give Listeria Outbreak Update" 331: 329: 327: 2331:2011 United States listeriosis outbreak 1369:2024 United States listeriosis outbreak 1349:2011 United States listeriosis outbreak 1152:from the original on September 29, 2011 959:from the original on September 30, 2011 442:from the original on September 28, 2011 323: 175:The outbreak was first reported by the 101:2011 United States listeriosis outbreak 49:2011 United States listeriosis outbreak 2703:Disease outbreaks in the United States 2346:2015 Mozambique funeral beer poisoning 1923:Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) 945:Christina Caron (September 28, 2011). 940: 938: 936: 635:from the original on December 19, 2011 527:Elizabeth Weise (September 30, 2011). 262:United States House of Representatives 1455:Listeria monocytogenes non-coding RNA 1138:Enjoli Francis (September 15, 2011). 1119:from the original on October 22, 2011 1054:from the original on October 24, 2011 699:from the original on October 23, 2011 406:from the original on November 4, 2011 27:Disease outbreak in the United States 7: 2637: 2525:Institute for Food Safety and Health 2265:Australian meat substitution scandal 2233:Moroccan oil poisoning disaster 1959 2009:Arsenic contamination of groundwater 1344:2008–2009 Chile listeriosis outbreak 1279:Information on listeriosis outbreaks 917:. September 16, 2011. Archived from 827:. September 15, 2011. Archived from 801:from the original on October 4, 2011 687:Roseanne Harper (October 19, 2011). 363: 361: 2688:2011 disasters in the United States 2657: 2513:Food Information and Control Agency 1354:2014 Macedonia listeriosis outbreak 1105:Michael Muskal (October 21, 2011). 1086:from the original on March 14, 2013 1013:William Neuman (October 19, 2011). 591:Elizabeth Weise (October 7, 2011). 258:House Energy and Commerce Committee 654:JoNel Aleccia (October 13, 2011). 472:from the original on July 29, 2014 398:JANE E. ALLEN (November 3, 2011). 25: 2530:International Food Safety Network 2454:International Food Safety Network 2175:Variant Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease 2125:Acid-hydrolyzed vegetable protein 1852:Shigatoxigenic and verotoxigenic 1233:Jon Bowman (September 15, 2011). 1027:from the original on June 9, 2024 865:from the original on June 6, 2013 754:JoNel Aleccia (October 5, 2011). 2656: 2646: 2636: 2627: 2626: 2615: 2605: 2535:Ministry of Food and Drug Safety 2371:Kobayashi red yeast rice scandal 2302:2008 Canada listeriosis outbreak 2297:ICA meat repackaging controversy 1339:2008 Canada listeriosis outbreak 989:from the original on May 3, 2018 379:from the original on May 7, 2018 341:Listeriosis (Listeria infection) 147:, the bacterium responsible for 128:outbreak of listeria from cheese 2474:Quality Assurance International 2381:Food safety incidents in Taiwan 2351:2017 Brazil Operation Weak Meat 2245:1971 Iraq poison grain disaster 2160:Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon 69:July 31, 2011 – August 27, 2012 2503:European Food Safety Authority 2376:Food safety incidents in China 2213:1858 Bradford sweets poisoning 2180:Water fluoridation controversy 1: 794:The Christian Science Monitor 287:Food Safety Modernization Act 103:was a widespread outbreak of 2508:Food and Drug Administration 2190:Food contamination incidents 1079:Food and Drug Administration 233:Food and Drug Administration 18:2011 US listeriosis outbreak 2562:Food and drink prohibitions 2336:Bihar school meal poisoning 2260:United Kingdom BSE outbreak 2218:1900 English beer poisoning 1572:Antibiotic use in livestock 1485:Listeria weihenstephanensis 1283:Centers for Disease Control 1274:Centers for Disease Control 260:, a committee panel of the 177:Centers for Disease Control 2744: 2557:Curing (food preservation) 1630:Monosodium glutamate (MSG) 114:linked to Jensen Farms of 2600: 2587:Genetically modified food 2439:Food labeling regulations 2307:2008 Chinese milk scandal 402:. ABC News Medical Unit. 53: 2718:Prowers County, Colorado 2449:Food safety in Australia 1645:High-fructose corn syrup 231:An investigation by the 2429:Acceptable daily intake 2341:2013 horse meat scandal 1782:Clostridium perfringens 1270:Information on listeria 2683:2011 disease outbreaks 2497:Centre for Food Safety 2312:2008 Irish pork crisis 2014:Benzene in soft drinks 1500:Listeriosis in animals 1480:Listeria thailandensis 1450:Listeria monocytogenes 1410:Listeria fleischmannii 1405:Listeria costaricensis 853:(September 15, 2011). 494:(September 28, 2011). 464:(September 28, 2011). 428:(September 27, 2011). 237:Listeria monocytogenes 166:Listeria monocytogenes 157:Listeria monocytogenes 151: 144:Listeria monocytogenes 106:Listeria monocytogenes 43:considered for merging 2728:Listeriosis outbreaks 2723:Disasters in Colorado 2519:Food Standards Agency 2469:Organic certification 2464:Nutrition facts label 2208:Esing Bakery incident 1996:environment pollution 1460:Listeria newyorkensis 1400:Listeria cornellensis 921:on September 30, 2011 268:Jensen Farms response 141: 2713:Food safety scandals 2288:2006 North American 1946:Acesulfame potassium 1775:Campylobacter jejuni 1669:Intestinal parasites 1542:Consumer food safety 1415:Listeria floridensis 1247:on November 14, 2011 985:. 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October 10, 2011. 219:(September 16), and 2592:Conspiracy theories 2145:Heterocyclic amines 2049:Shellfish poisoning 1490:Listeria welshimeri 1470:Listeria rocourtiae 1425:Listeria grandensis 1188:on October 31, 2011 735:on October 26, 2011 668:on October 15, 2011 605:on October 13, 2011 570:The Washington Post 563:(October 4, 2011). 508:on October 18, 2011 281:Political responses 256:On October 21, the 93:147 cases confirmed 50: 2708:Health in Colorado 2250:Toxic oil syndrome 2203:Swill milk scandal 2029:Diethylstilbestrol 1701:Diphyllobothriasis 1475:Listeria seeligeri 1020:The New York Times 831:on October 5, 2011 768:on October 7, 2011 541:on October 2, 2011 152: 90:Non-fatal injuries 2670: 2669: 2577:Food preservation 2386:Foodborne illness 1938:Sugar substitutes 1691:Cryptosporidiosis 1673:parasitic disease 1587:HGH controversies 1554:food contaminants 1508: 1507: 1440:Listeria ivanovii 1420:Listeria goaensis 1390:Listeria aquatica 1112:Los Angeles Times 1046:Lactaoen, Derek. 227:FDA investigation 134:Origin and spread 120:foodborne illness 97: 96: 16:(Redirected from 2735: 2693:2011 in Colorado 2660: 2659: 2650: 2640: 2639: 2630: 2629: 2622:Drink portal 2620: 2619: 2618: 2610: 2609: 2521:(United Kingdom) 2270:Jack in the Box 2241: 2228:Minamata disease 2140:Food irradiation 2120:4-Hydroxynonenal 1968:Sodium cyclamate 1811:Escherichia coli 1803:Escherichia coli 1535: 1528: 1521: 1512: 1465:Listeria riparia 1445:Listeria marthii 1435:Listeria innocua 1395:Listeria booriae 1318: 1311: 1304: 1295: 1257: 1256: 1254: 1252: 1243:. 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Index

2011 US listeriosis outbreak
template
Infobox event
considered for merging

Listeria monocytogenes food poisoning
cantaloupes
Holly, Colorado
foodborne illness
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
outbreak of listeria from cheese

Listeria monocytogenes
listeriosis
Listeria monocytogenes
Holly, Colorado
Denver
Centers for Disease Control
median
miscarriage
unpasteurized
hot dogs
Kroger
Safeway
Aldi
US Foods
Food and Drug Administration
conveyor belt
House Energy and Commerce Committee
United States House of Representatives

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