Knowledge (XXG)

2012 South Korean legislative election

Source πŸ“

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the ... ruling party into reality. We apologise for disappointing supporters. We will sincerely think over what today's election means and try ceaselessly to be reborn as a party the people can lean and rely on." Sim Dae-pyung, leader of the Liberty Forward Party, announced his resignation after the party's poor performance.
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The opposition DUP tried to harness discontent with the incumbent Lee's administration, and called on the electorate to adjudge the election as a referendum on Lee's presidency. The opposition coalition endeavored to depict the ruling party as unsocial and favoring the rich, while promising to create
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system. Proportional seats were only available to parties which one three percent of the national valid vote among seat-allocated parties and/or won five or more constituency seats. In South Korea's presidential system, the head of state chooses the cabinet, but the loss of control in the parliament
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President Lee said that the "people made wise choices. The government will do its best to manage state affairs in a stable manner and take care of the people's livelihood". The DUP's secretary-general Park Sun-sook conceded the election and added: "The DUP failed to turn public calls for punishing
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When asked which party they would vote for in the April 11 general election, 38.2% of respondents said the SP, and 32.9% that they would vote for the DUP. These were followed by the Unified Progressive Party with 3.1%, the Liberty Forward Party with 1.7%, K Party with 1.5% and the New Progressive
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The voting centres were open from 6:00βˆ’18:00. Voting occurred via electronic ballot counting and scanning that gave an instantaneous result. Cho Myung-chul's successful candidature was the first time that one of the 23 thousand North Korean refugees living in the South was elected to the National
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Campaigning for the election officially began on 29 March, though party leaders toured the country beforehand to rally support for their bids. The international media suggested that the main issues in the campaign were economic, including inflation, educational and housing costs, unemployment and
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The conservative parties were fragmented, particularly between Saenuri and the new KVP over the latter recruiting high-profile defected members of the incumbent party and those who were denied tickets in the election, which was also reflective of a division grew between Park's leadership and
5065: 2926:, the Saenuri Party made gains from the DUP and the Liberty Forward Party. The liberal parties failed to make significant gains in the southeast, a traditionally conservative region. The Saenuri Party also took seats from independent members across the country. 1441:
jobs. The incumbent government emphasised the threat of North Korea and made the case for continuing their hard line towards the northern neighbour and maintaining a close alliance with the United States. They accused the opposition of jeopardising the
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Polls were barred in the final week of the election, just before indications suggested the two largest parties would get somewhere between 130–135 seats each. A high turnout, particularly with the youth, was seen as beneficial to the opposition.
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The largest conservative party and incumbent government. Formerly name the Grand National Party, the party was renamed in February after a period of internal crisis in which an Emergency Response Commission assumed control of the
3959: 1960: 702: 71: 66: 1482:. A post-election analysis by polling institute Realmeter showed that the ruling party's handling of scandal was effective, and that the surveillance scandal didn't affect voters' decision much. A DUP candidate, 2894:
The result showed considerable regional variations. The DUP and its coalition partner the UPP made significant gains in the north-west of the country, winning a combined total of 26 new seats in
144: 4810: 4198: 1442: 4714: 5250: 1490:, for which he apologized but refused to rescind his candidacy, despite the DUP leadership advising him to do so. Kim subsequently failed to win his seat in the election. 998: 5378: 5093: 5071: 653: 532: 513: 5140: 848: 5665: 5135: 5644: 5639: 5634: 5629: 5624: 5619: 820: 1471: 4898: 4874: 4575: 4463: 1039:
The South Korean National Assembly consists of 246 directly elected seats and 54 nationwide proportional representation seats chosen under an FPTP-PR
5270: 4954:[Which party will you support in the election? NFP 41.5%, DUP-UPP coalition 37.5%, others 7.6%. Block seats: NFP 27, DUP 18, UPP 6, LFP 2]. 4672: 4285: 1053: 902: 1462:
called on the electorate to vote out the incumbent government: "Young voters, students and people must deliver a crushing defeat to the traitors."
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The minor opposition United Progressive Party (UPP) won 13 seats ... elevating its status as the third largest parliamentary group.
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surfaced, legislators called for an investigation, while the ruling party accused the previous government of doing the same. The
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Comparison includes the Pro-Park Coalition, which split from and subsequently reintegrated with the Grand National Party.
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published an analysis stating that 84% of the recorded incidents had taken place under the previous administration of
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coalition also came under strain due to irregularities in the UPP's primaries that involved co-leader Lee Jung-hee.
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This survey asked separate questions on party support and voting intention. The latter result is reported here.
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On 13 April, the DUP leader Han Myeong-sook announced her resignation on account of her party's defeat.
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This survey dealt specifically with seats allocated by proportional representation.
3601: 3552: 2886: 1479: 1385: 1210: 1179: 1098: 767: 597: 347: 137: 4303: 5104: 3797: 2915: 1434: 1381: 1359: 1214: 1012: 351: 4562: 4272: 4090:"S. Korea's ruling party pulls off upset victory in crucial general elections" 2923: 1475: 1143: 1898: 1685: 1028: 823: 4811:"South Korean conservatives show renewed strength ahead of April elections" 4956: 4796: 4307: 3405: 1358:. The second-largest conservative party with its primary support base in 4723:(in Korean). 26 December 2011. Archived from the original on 7 July 2012 3748: 3258: 3209: 3111: 2911: 2899: 1539: 1401: 2869: 1452:, a professor who defected from North Korea in 1994. In its newspaper 1023:, despite losing seats. The election was read as a bellwether for the 4378:[Conservatives should united against the pro-North faction]. 2907: 4951:νˆ¬ν‘œμ˜ν–₯, μƒˆλˆ„λ¦¬λ‹Ή 41.5%-μ•ΌκΆŒλ‹¨μΌ 37.5%-기타 7.6%. λΉ„λ‘€λŒ€ν‘œ, μƒˆλˆ„λ¦¬ 27 λ―Όμ£Ό 18 톡합진보 6 선진 2석 5066:
Korea Society Podcast: Korea’s Legislative Elections: The Day After
4922:"Opposition makes slight comeback in general election advance poll" 4901:[Party poll: Saenuri 38%, DUP 31%, UPP 12%]. 29 March 2012 3307: 3160: 3062: 3013: 2895: 3960:
List of members of the National Assembly (South Korea), 2012–2016
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List of members of the National Assembly (South Korea), 2012–2016
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Other parties that put forward candidates included the left-wing
5075: 5007:"Ruling party leader pledges new beginning after election win" 4993:"See regional tables at Psephos: Adam Carr's election archive" 1044:
could have hampered President Lee's government substantially.
4845:"KBS Survey: NFP, DUP in Close Contest in Approval Ratings" 4681:. 13 April 2012. Archived from the original on 10 July 2012 4320:
Left-wing alliance a double-edged sword for main opposition
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and media analysis, which had predicted a closer outcome.
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or New Frontier Party, which renewed its majority in the
4524:"North Korean defector stands for South Korean election" 4980:
Korean Society: Civil Society, Democracy and the State.
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Party Leaders Rally Support Ahead of Official Campaign
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The international media highlighted the candidacy of
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on 11 April 2012. The election was won by the ruling
4760:[Moon Jae-in's popularity soared at 14.6%]. 4578:. Realmeter, 23 April 2012. Retrieved 25 April 2012. 1027:
to be held later in the year. The result confounded
5612: 5454: 5371: 5236: 5116: 5035:"Opposition leader steps down over election defeat" 91: 80: 4542:"South Korea set to elect first defector lawmaker" 4304:South Korea's ruling party holds on to parliament 2008: 508: 4485:"South Koreans Vote in Parliamentary Elections" 4618:"Foul-mouthed podcaster hangs on to candidacy" 5087: 4125:"South Korea votes in closely contested poll" 4084: 4082: 4080: 1284:Four parties won seats in the 2012 election: 992: 8: 4792: 4790: 4788: 4786: 4784: 4782: 4780: 4558:Exploitation of illegal surveillance scandal 4276:, 17 December 2011. Retrieved 12 April 2012. 18: 4294:, 3 February 2012. Retrieved 12 April 2012. 4199:"S. Korea Ruling Party Risks Election Loss" 5094: 5080: 5072: 1968: 999: 985: 554: 17: 4646:"Disgraced candidate vows to finish race" 4344:, 11 April 2012. Retrieved 11 April 2012. 4338:D-6: Election Race Outside Capital Region 4328:, 12 April 2012. Retrieved 12 April 2012. 4310:, 12 April 2012. Retrieved 12 April 2012. 4247: 4245: 4218: 4216: 4158:, 12 April 2012. Retrieved 15 April 2012. 5110:Elections and referendums in South Korea 4566:, 2 April 2012. Retrieved 24 April 2012. 4470:, 26 March 2012. Retrieved 2 April 2012. 4362:, 1 March 2012. Retrieved 12 April 2012. 4286:Rebranding GNP picks Saenuri as new name 4258:, 2 April 2012. Retrieved 11 April 2012. 4170:"(총선 D-2) λΉ„λ‘€λŒ€ν‘œ μ˜μ„(총 54석) 전망도 μƒˆλˆ„λ¦¬Β·λ―Όμ£Ό μ΄ˆλ°•λΉ™" 4150:Odds & Ends A Day After The Election 2928: 2885: 1501: 1057: 1054:List of political parties in South Korea 4756:Son Bong-seok (손봉석) (16 January 2012). 4432:Signs of conservatives’ division deepen 4119: 4117: 4115: 4113: 4076: 3971: 2862: 2839: 2816: 2793: 2770: 2766: 2737: 566: 4734: 4692: 4590:"'Bad-boy' hopeful refuses to bow out" 4517: 4515: 4478: 4476: 4403:"Alliance benefits leftist party most" 19:2012 South Korean legislative election 2840: 2817: 2794: 2771: 2042: 2039: 2036: 2033: 2030: 2027: 2022: 2017: 2014: 2011: 1429:underemployment, the income gap, and 1392:. The largest left-progressive party. 1060: 7: 5666:Legislative elections in South Korea 4899:"λΉ„λ‘€λŒ€ν‘œ 정당지지, μƒˆλˆ„λ¦¬ 38%, λ―Όμ£Ό 31%, 톡진 12%" 4168:Hong Yeong-rim(ν™μ˜λ¦Ό) (9 April 2012). 1472:unauthorized government surveillance 4448:Rift growing in opposition alliance 4007: 4005: 3992: 3990: 1011:Legislative elections were held in 312: 120: 4268:Ruling party`s emergency committee 14: 4809:Andy Jackson (28 February 2012). 4522:Hancocks, Paula (11 April 2012), 4502:"Polls open in S Korean election" 4354:Will the UPP candidates stack up? 1443:free trade agreement with the U.S 5103: 4483:Choe, Sang-hun (11 April 2012), 959: 830: 803: 749: 720: 694: 636: 596: 576: 498: 484: 483: 475: 474: 450: 449: 441: 440: 416: 415: 408: 407: 335: 328: 299: 298: 289: 288: 259: 258: 249: 248: 218: 217: 210: 209: 143: 136: 109: 108: 97: 96: 25: 4851:. 13 March 2012. Archived from 4673:"Kim's mouth cost him election" 4223:Harry Fawcett (12 April 2012). 4197:Yoon, Sangwon (11 April 2012), 1336:party and principal opposition. 87:151 seats needed for a majority 4644:Lee Sun-young (8 April 2012). 4588:Lee, Tae-hoon (8 April 2012). 4540:Lim, Yun Suk (11 April 2012), 4401:Lee Tae-hoon (12 April 2012). 2440:Go! Party for the Grand People 1: 5676:2012 elections in South Korea 4576:여둠쑰사 κ³΅ν‘œκΈˆμ§€ κΈ°κ°„ μ „ν›„, 총선 λ‹€νλ©˜ν„°λ¦¬ 10일 840:Constitutional Court of Korea 759:Prime Minister of South Korea 4252:The South: Busy at the polls 3934: 3931: 3928: 3925: 3922: 3919: 3916: 3913: 3910: 3907: 3904: 3901: 3898: 3895: 3887: 3884: 3881: 3878: 3875: 3872: 3869: 3866: 3863: 3860: 3857: 3854: 3851: 3848: 3846:Proportional representation 3840: 3837: 3834: 3831: 3828: 3825: 3822: 3819: 3816: 3813: 3810: 3807: 3804: 3801: 3791: 3788: 3785: 3782: 3779: 3776: 3773: 3770: 3767: 3764: 3761: 3758: 3755: 3752: 3742: 3739: 3736: 3733: 3730: 3727: 3724: 3721: 3718: 3715: 3712: 3709: 3706: 3703: 3693: 3690: 3687: 3684: 3681: 3678: 3675: 3672: 3669: 3666: 3663: 3660: 3657: 3654: 3644: 3641: 3638: 3635: 3632: 3629: 3626: 3623: 3620: 3617: 3614: 3611: 3608: 3605: 3595: 3592: 3589: 3586: 3583: 3580: 3577: 3574: 3571: 3568: 3565: 3562: 3559: 3556: 3546: 3543: 3540: 3537: 3534: 3531: 3528: 3525: 3522: 3519: 3516: 3513: 3510: 3507: 3497: 3494: 3491: 3488: 3485: 3482: 3479: 3476: 3473: 3470: 3467: 3464: 3461: 3458: 3448: 3445: 3442: 3439: 3436: 3433: 3430: 3427: 3424: 3421: 3418: 3415: 3412: 3409: 3399: 3396: 3393: 3390: 3387: 3384: 3381: 3378: 3375: 3372: 3369: 3366: 3363: 3360: 3350: 3347: 3344: 3341: 3338: 3335: 3332: 3329: 3326: 3323: 3320: 3317: 3314: 3311: 3301: 3298: 3295: 3292: 3289: 3286: 3283: 3280: 3277: 3274: 3271: 3268: 3265: 3262: 3252: 3249: 3246: 3243: 3240: 3237: 3234: 3231: 3228: 3225: 3222: 3219: 3216: 3213: 3203: 3200: 3197: 3194: 3191: 3188: 3185: 3182: 3179: 3176: 3173: 3170: 3167: 3164: 3154: 3151: 3148: 3145: 3142: 3139: 3136: 3133: 3130: 3127: 3124: 3121: 3118: 3115: 3105: 3102: 3099: 3096: 3093: 3090: 3087: 3084: 3081: 3078: 3075: 3072: 3069: 3066: 3056: 3053: 3050: 3047: 3044: 3041: 3038: 3035: 3032: 3029: 3026: 3023: 3020: 3017: 3007: 3004: 3001: 2998: 2995: 2984: 2981: 2970: 2967: 2956: 2953: 2942: 2939: 2934: 2669:Democratic Unification Party 4982:Taylor & Francis, p. 4. 4920:Son Won-je (2 April 2012). 2890:Graph of constituencies won 1460:North Korean Workers' Party 1437:issue did not play a role. 605:Constitution of South Korea 5692: 4849:Korean Broadcasting System 4758:"문재인, μ—¬λ‘ μ‘°μ‚¬μ„œ μ§€μ§€μœ¨ 14.6%둜 올라" 4616:Park Si-soo (4 May 2012). 4454:. Retrieved 23 March 2012. 4372:Hur Woo(ν—ˆμš°) (April 2012). 3892: 2863: 2767: 2489:Authentic Democratic Party 1973: 1958: 1051: 4948:Kim Dang (2 April 2012). 4741:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 4699:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 2859: 2841:Registered voters/turnout 2836: 2813: 2790: 2738: 2719: 2695: 2671: 2594: 2583:Party for Culture and Art 2475: 2451: 2117:Unified Progressive Party 1373: 1366:Unified Progressive Party 1347: 1321: 1296: 1206:Unified Progressive Party 1116: 1109: 1097: 1092: 1087: 1085: 1072: 1069: 1066: 1063: 506: 496: 308: 117: 62: 35: 23: 4978:Armstrong, C. K. (2007) 4950: 4875: 4374: 2552:People's Happiness Party 786:Administrative divisions 729:President of South Korea 558:This article is part of 4155:The Wall Street Journal 3942:Reactions and aftermath 2084:Democratic United Party 1314:Democratic United Party 1134:Democratic United Party 569:Politics of South Korea 425:Constituency vote 227:Constituency vote 5671:2012 elections in Asia 5118:Presidential elections 4815:Asiancorrespondent.com 4225:"A tale of two Koreas" 4203:Bloomberg Businessweek 4013:Democratic Labor Party 2891: 2464:Korean Christian Party 966:South Korea portal 872:Presidential elections 812:Supreme Court of Korea 5238:Legislative elections 2889: 2607:Party of Future Union 2521:United Buddhist Party 2214:New Progressive Party 2150:Liberty Forward Party 1470:After accusations of 1400:and the centre-right 1398:New Progressive Party 1340:Liberty Forward Party 1170:Liberty Forward Party 1025:presidential election 877:Legislative elections 82:All 300 seats in the 4876:ν•΅μ•ˆλ³΄ μ •μƒνšŒλ‹΄μœΌλ‘œ λ‹Ήμ²­ μ§€μ§€μœ¨ λ°˜λ“± 4720:Korea JoongAng Daily 4678:Korea JoongAng Daily 4359:Korea Joongang Daily 4291:Korea Joongang Daily 4036:Future Hope Alliance 4025:Grand National Party 3983:Future Hope Alliance 3979:Grand National Party 2377:Creative Korea Party 1250:Creative Korea Party 4375:μ’…λΆμ’ŒνŒŒμ„Έλ ₯ κ΅­νšŒμ§„μΆœ 저지 κ΅­λ―Όμ—°λŒ€ 2902:and 14 in suburban 2795:Invalid/blank votes 1970: 1717:Feb.27–Mar.2, 2012 1636:Jan.30–Feb.2, 2012 1526:Unified Progressive 1476:presidential office 382:Last election 371:Unified Progressive 182:Last election 20: 5012:Yonhap News Agency 4763:Kyunghyang Shinmun 4489:The New York Times 4129:Al Jazeera English 4095:Yonhap News Agency 2892: 2280:Korea Vision Party 1969: 1402:Korea Vision Party 1380:), led jointly by 1378:Tonghap Jinbo-dang 1326:Minju Tonghap-dang 1260:Centrist reformism 923:Basic Income Party 5653: 5652: 4546:Channel News Asia 3939: 3938: 3700:North Chungcheong 3651:South Chungcheong 2879: 2878: 2638:Grand Korea Party 2344:Green Party Korea 1952: 1951: 1849:26–30 March 2012 1823:19–23 March 2012 1797:12–16 March 2012 1771:10–11 March 2012 1558:23 December 2011 1519:Democratic United 1352:Jayu Seonjin-dang 1282: 1281: 1048:Political parties 1021:National Assembly 1009: 1008: 903:Political parties 645:National Assembly 553: 552: 549: 548: 492: 491: 404:Seat change 206:Seat change 176:Democratic United 113:8.16pp; PR votes) 84:National Assembly 58: 57: 5683: 5108: 5107: 5096: 5089: 5082: 5073: 5053: 5052: 5050: 5048: 5031: 5025: 5024: 5022: 5020: 5003: 4997: 4996: 4989: 4983: 4976: 4970: 4969: 4967: 4965: 4945: 4939: 4938: 4936: 4934: 4917: 4911: 4910: 4908: 4906: 4895: 4889: 4888: 4886: 4884: 4871: 4865: 4864: 4862: 4860: 4841: 4835: 4834: 4832:Party with 1.1%. 4828: 4826: 4817:. Archived from 4806: 4800: 4794: 4775: 4774: 4772: 4770: 4753: 4747: 4746: 4740: 4732: 4730: 4728: 4711: 4705: 4704: 4698: 4690: 4688: 4686: 4669: 4663: 4662: 4660: 4658: 4651:The Korea Herald 4641: 4635: 4634: 4632: 4630: 4613: 4607: 4606: 4604: 4602: 4585: 4579: 4573: 4567: 4555: 4549: 4548: 4537: 4531: 4530: 4519: 4510: 4509: 4498: 4492: 4491: 4480: 4471: 4461: 4455: 4445: 4439: 4438:. 23 March 2012. 4429: 4423: 4422: 4417: 4415: 4408:The Korea Herald 4398: 4392: 4391: 4389: 4387: 4369: 4363: 4351: 4345: 4335: 4329: 4325:The Korea Herald 4317: 4311: 4301: 4295: 4283: 4277: 4265: 4259: 4249: 4240: 4239: 4237: 4235: 4229:Al Jazeera Blogs 4220: 4211: 4210: 4205:, archived from 4194: 4188: 4187: 4185: 4183: 4165: 4159: 4147: 4141: 4140: 4138: 4136: 4121: 4108: 4107: 4105: 4103: 4086: 4065: 4057: 4049: 4038: 4033: 4027: 4021: 4015: 4009: 4000: 3998:Democratic Party 3994: 3985: 3976: 3504:North Gyeongsang 3455:South Gyeongsang 2993: 2987: 2979: 2973: 2965: 2959: 2951: 2945: 2929: 1971: 1691:Feb.24–25, 2012 1610:Jan.25–27, 2012 1584:13 January 2012 1502: 1375: 1349: 1323: 1298: 1274: 1267: 1238: 1231: 1194: 1187: 1158: 1151: 1125: 1113: 1106: 1081:Before election 1058: 1001: 994: 987: 964: 963: 962: 834: 807: 753: 724: 698: 640: 600: 580: 555: 509: 502: 487: 486: 478: 477: 453: 452: 444: 443: 419: 418: 411: 410: 339: 332: 304: 302: 301: 292: 291: 262: 261: 254: 252: 251: 221: 220: 213: 212: 147: 140: 119: 118: 112: 111: 100: 99: 67:outgoing members 37: 36: 30: 29: 28: 21: 5691: 5690: 5686: 5685: 5684: 5682: 5681: 5680: 5656: 5655: 5654: 5649: 5608: 5450: 5372:Local elections 5367: 5232: 5112: 5102: 5100: 5068:, 12 April 2012 5062: 5057: 5056: 5046: 5044: 5043:. 13 April 2012 5040:The Korea Times 5033: 5032: 5028: 5018: 5016: 5015:. 12 April 2012 5005: 5004: 5000: 4991: 4990: 4986: 4977: 4973: 4963: 4961: 4952: 4947: 4946: 4942: 4932: 4930: 4919: 4918: 4914: 4904: 4902: 4897: 4896: 4892: 4882: 4880: 4877: 4873: 4872: 4868: 4858: 4856: 4843: 4842: 4838: 4824: 4822: 4821:on 4 March 2012 4808: 4807: 4803: 4795: 4778: 4768: 4766: 4755: 4754: 4750: 4733: 4726: 4724: 4713: 4712: 4708: 4691: 4684: 4682: 4671: 4670: 4666: 4656: 4654: 4643: 4642: 4638: 4628: 4626: 4623:The Korea Times 4615: 4614: 4610: 4600: 4598: 4595:The Korea Times 4587: 4586: 4582: 4574: 4570: 4556: 4552: 4539: 4538: 4534: 4521: 4520: 4513: 4508:, 11 April 2012 4500: 4499: 4495: 4482: 4481: 4474: 4462: 4458: 4446: 4442: 4430: 4426: 4413: 4411: 4400: 4399: 4395: 4385: 4383: 4376: 4371: 4370: 4366: 4352: 4348: 4336: 4332: 4318: 4314: 4302: 4298: 4284: 4280: 4266: 4262: 4250: 4243: 4233: 4231: 4222: 4221: 4214: 4209:on 7 April 2012 4196: 4195: 4191: 4181: 4179: 4175:The Chosun Ilbo 4167: 4166: 4162: 4148: 4144: 4134: 4132: 4131:. 11 April 2012 4123: 4122: 4111: 4101: 4099: 4098:. 11 April 2012 4088: 4087: 4078: 4073: 4062: 4054: 4046: 4042: 4041: 4034: 4030: 4022: 4018: 4010: 4003: 3995: 3988: 3977: 3973: 3968: 3956: 3944: 2991: 2985: 2977: 2971: 2963: 2957: 2949: 2943: 2884: 2409:Party for Youth 2312:Pro-Park United 2182:Christian Party 2019: 2004: 2003: 2002: 2001: 2000: 1999: 1998: 1997: 1996: 1992: 1988: 1984: 1980: 1963: 1957: 1743:5–9 March 2012 1662:Feb.6–10, 2012 1548: 1547:New Progressive 1541: 1534: 1533:Liberty Forward 1527: 1520: 1513: 1496: 1494:Opinion polling 1488:Naneun Ggomsuda 1468: 1426: 1412:. However, the 1330:Han Myeong-sook 1308: 1275: 1272: 1268: 1265: 1239: 1236: 1232: 1229: 1217: 1213: 1195: 1192: 1188: 1185: 1159: 1156: 1152: 1149: 1139:Han Myeong-sook 1126: 1123: 1114: 1111: 1107: 1104: 1056: 1050: 1041:parallel voting 1037: 1005: 976: 972:Other countries 960: 958: 953: 952: 948:Sunshine Policy 938: 936:Korean conflict 928: 927: 919: 905: 895: 894: 886: 882:Local elections 867: 857: 856: 845: 828: 817: 801: 791: 790: 777: 764: 747: 734: 718: 708: 707: 692: 650: 634: 624: 623: 610: 594: 571: 541: 536: 523: 518: 516:before election 507: 497: 393:Seats won 376:Liberty Forward 354: 350: 309: 296: 243: 193:Seats won 161:Han Myeong-sook 128:Minority party 125:Majority party 106: 105:; Const. votes) 86: 81: 76: 75: 72:elected members 69: 31: 26: 24: 12: 11: 5: 5689: 5687: 5679: 5678: 5673: 5668: 5658: 5657: 5651: 5650: 5648: 5647: 5642: 5637: 5632: 5627: 5622: 5616: 5614: 5610: 5609: 5607: 5606: 5601: 5596: 5591: 5586: 5581: 5576: 5571: 5566: 5561: 5556: 5551: 5546: 5541: 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1934: 1931: 1928: 1927:Research View 1924: 1923: 1920: 1917: 1914: 1911: 1908: 1905: 1904:31 March 2012 1902: 1895: 1894: 1891: 1888: 1885: 1882: 1879: 1876: 1875:28 March 2012 1873: 1869: 1868: 1865: 1862: 1859: 1856: 1853: 1850: 1847: 1843: 1842: 1839: 1836: 1833: 1830: 1827: 1824: 1821: 1817: 1816: 1813: 1810: 1807: 1804: 1801: 1798: 1795: 1791: 1790: 1787: 1784: 1781: 1778: 1775: 1772: 1769: 1763: 1762: 1759: 1756: 1753: 1750: 1747: 1744: 1741: 1737: 1736: 1733: 1730: 1727: 1724: 1721: 1718: 1715: 1711: 1710: 1707: 1704: 1701: 1698: 1695: 1692: 1689: 1682: 1681: 1678: 1675: 1672: 1669: 1666: 1663: 1660: 1656: 1655: 1652: 1649: 1646: 1643: 1640: 1637: 1634: 1630: 1629: 1626: 1623: 1620: 1617: 1614: 1611: 1608: 1604: 1603: 1600: 1597: 1594: 1591: 1588: 1585: 1582: 1578: 1577: 1574: 1571: 1568: 1565: 1562: 1559: 1556: 1552: 1551: 1544: 1537: 1530: 1523: 1516: 1509: 1506: 1495: 1492: 1467: 1464: 1450:Cho Myung-chul 1431:social welfare 1425: 1422: 1394: 1393: 1390:Sim Sang-jeong 1363: 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The largest 1311: 1280: 1279: 1276: 1271: 1269: 1264: 1262: 1257: 1252: 1247: 1244: 1243: 1240: 1235: 1233: 1228: 1226: 1221: 1208: 1203: 1200: 1199: 1196: 1191: 1189: 1184: 1182: 1177: 1172: 1167: 1164: 1163: 1160: 1155: 1153: 1148: 1146: 1141: 1136: 1131: 1128: 1127: 1122: 1119: 1118: 1115: 1110: 1108: 1103: 1101: 1096: 1091: 1086: 1083: 1082: 1079: 1078:Last election 1075: 1074: 1071: 1068: 1065: 1062: 1049: 1046: 1036: 1033: 1007: 1006: 1004: 1003: 996: 989: 981: 978: 977: 975: 974: 968: 955: 954: 951: 950: 945: 939: 934: 933: 930: 929: 926: 925: 918: 917: 912: 906: 901: 900: 897: 896: 893: 892: 885: 884: 879: 874: 868: 863: 862: 859: 858: 855: 854: 844: 843: 827: 826: 816: 815: 802: 797: 796: 793: 792: 789: 788: 783: 776: 775: 763: 762: 746: 745: 733: 732: 719: 714: 713: 710: 709: 706: 705: 691: 690: 680:Deputy Speaker 677: 667:Deputy Speaker 664: 649: 648: 635: 630: 629: 626: 625: 622: 621: 616: 609: 608: 595: 590: 589: 586: 585: 582: 581: 573: 572: 567: 564: 563: 551: 550: 547: 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1290: 1289:Saenuri Party 1287: 1286: 1285: 1277: 1270: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1255:Han Myeon-hee 1253: 1251: 1248: 1246: 1245: 1241: 1234: 1227: 1225: 1224:Progressivism 1222: 1220: 1219:Sim Sang-jung 1216: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1201: 1197: 1190: 1183: 1181: 1178: 1176: 1175:Lee Hoi-chang 1173: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1165: 1161: 1154: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1130: 1129: 1121: 1120: 1102: 1100: 1095: 1094:Park Geun-hye 1090: 1089:Saenuri Party 1084: 1080: 1077: 1076: 1059: 1055: 1047: 1045: 1042: 1034: 1032: 1030: 1026: 1022: 1018: 1014: 1002: 997: 995: 990: 988: 983: 982: 980: 979: 973: 970: 969: 967: 957: 956: 949: 946: 944: 943:Reunification 941: 940: 937: 932: 931: 924: 921: 920: 916: 913: 911: 908: 907: 904: 899: 898: 891: 888: 887: 883: 880: 878: 875: 873: 870: 869: 866: 861: 860: 853: 852:Lee Jong-seok 850: 847: 846: 842: 841: 837: 836: 835: 833: 825: 822: 821:Chief Justice 819: 818: 814: 813: 809: 808: 806: 800: 795: 794: 787: 784: 782: 781:State Council 779: 778: 773: 769: 766: 765: 761: 760: 756: 755: 754: 752: 743: 739: 738:Yoon Suk-yeol 736: 735: 731: 730: 726: 725: 723: 717: 712: 711: 704: 701: 700: 699: 697: 688: 684: 683:Chung Jin-suk 681: 678: 675: 671: 670:Kim Young-joo 668: 665: 662: 658: 655: 652: 651: 647: 646: 642: 641: 639: 633: 628: 627: 620: 617: 615: 612: 611: 607: 606: 602: 601: 599: 593: 588: 587: 584: 583: 579: 575: 574: 570: 565: 561: 557: 556: 545: 544: 540: 535: 534: 529: 527: 526: 522: 521:Chung Eui-hwa 517: 515: 511: 510: 505: 501: 495: 481: 472: 469: 468: 464: 461: 458: 457: 447: 438: 435: 434: 430: 427: 424: 423: 414: 406: 403: 402: 398: 395: 392: 391: 387: 384: 381: 380: 377: 374: 372: 369: 366: 365: 362: 361:Lee Hoi-chang 359: 357: 356:Sim Sang-jung 353: 349: 346: 343: 342: 338: 334: 331: 327: 324: 323: 320:Fourth party 319: 316: 313: 307: 295: 286: 283: 280: 279: 275: 273: 270: 267: 266: 256: 246: 242: 239: 238: 234: 232: 229: 226: 225: 216: 208: 205: 204: 200: 198: 195: 192: 191: 187: 184: 181: 180: 177: 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Retrieved 4093: 4063: 4055: 4047: 4031: 4019: 3974: 3949: 3945: 3602:North Jeolla 3553:South Jeolla 2893: 2717:Independents 2015:Constituency 2012:Proportional 1964: 1540:Korea Vision 1497: 1484:Kim Yong-min 1480:Roh Moo-hyun 1469: 1453: 1447: 1439: 1435:North Korean 1433:, while the 1427: 1406: 1395: 1386:Lee Jung-hee 1377: 1351: 1325: 1301:Saenuri-dang 1300: 1283: 1211:Lee Jung-hee 1180:Conservatism 1099:Conservatism 1038: 1010: 890:By-elections 838: 829: 810: 768:Han Duck-soo 757: 748: 727: 693: 643: 619:Human rights 603: 537: 530: 519: 512: 470:% and swing 436:% and swing 348:Lee Jung-hee 317:Third party 284: 281:% and swing 271: 244: 240:% and swing 230: 196: 46: 15: 5613:Referendums 4960:(in Korean) 4382:(in Korean) 4178:(in Korean) 2916:Chungcheong 2904:Gyeonggi-do 2818:Total votes 2772:Valid votes 1382:Rhyu Si-min 1360:Chungcheong 1278:Opposition 1242:Opposition 1215:Rhyu Si-min 1198:Opposition 1162:Opposition 1117:Government 1013:South Korea 657:Kim Jin-pyo 632:Legislature 352:Rhyu Si-min 5660:Categories 5141:1960 (Aug) 5136:1960 (Mar) 4563:Donga Ilbo 4273:Donga Ilbo 4256:Asia Times 4071:References 2924:Gyeongsang 2898:, four in 2852:40,181,623 2844:40,205,055 2829:21,792,851 2821:21,806,798 2783:21,545,996 2775:21,332,061 2751:21,545,996 2742:21,332,061 1966:Assembly. 1872:Realmeter 1846:Realmeter 1820:Realmeter 1794:Realmeter 1740:Realmeter 1714:Realmeter 1659:Realmeter 1633:Realmeter 1607:Realmeter 1581:Realmeter 1555:Realmeter 1505:Institute 1354:), led by 1328:), led by 1303:), led by 1144:Liberalism 1052:See also: 1035:Background 1029:exit polls 910:Democratic 592:Government 462:2,198,405 428:1,291,306 276:7,777,123 235:8,156,045 185:167 seats 4737:cite news 4695:cite news 2882:By region 2722:2,014,777 2130:1,291,306 2121:2,198,405 2097:8,156,045 2088:7,777,123 2064:9,324,911 2055:9,130,651 1899:Hankyoreh 1686:Hankyoreh 1112:163 / 299 1105:153 / 299 1067:Ideology 865:Elections 849:President 824:Jo Hee-de 799:Judiciary 716:Executive 388:18 seats 272:9,130,651 231:9,324,911 188:81 seats 5047:13 April 5019:15 April 4964:13 April 4957:OhmyNews 4933:13 April 4905:13 April 4883:13 April 4859:13 April 4769:14 April 4727:13 April 4685:13 April 4657:13 April 4629:13 April 4601:12 April 4506:Sky News 4414:13 April 4386:12 April 4308:BBC News 4234:15 April 4182:13 April 4135:13 April 4102:11 April 3954:See also 3406:Gyeonggi 2864:Source: 1466:Scandals 1424:Campaign 1193:13 / 299 1186:18 / 299 1157:79 / 299 1150:81 / 299 1124:14 / 299 1061:Parties 560:a series 531:Elected 488:3.61pp) 479:4.63pp) 473:10.31% ( 465:690,754 454:3.52pp) 445:2.60pp) 431:474,001 385:5 seats 303:11.28pp) 297:36.46% ( 293:7.86pp) 263:8.93pp) 257:37.85% ( 107:54.24% ( 95:54.24% ( 4825:6 March 3357:Gangwon 3259:Daejeon 3210:Gwangju 3112:Incheon 2999:Indep. 2936:Saenuri 2932:Region 2920:Gangwon 2900:Incheon 2806:246,855 2798:474,737 2348:103,842 2315:134,898 2284:156,241 2251:181,822 2227:101,614 2218:243,065 2185:257,190 2163:474,001 2154:690,754 1955:Results 1901:/ KSOI 1688:/ KSOI 1512:Saenuri 1334:liberal 1273:0 / 299 1266:3 / 299 1237:7 / 299 1230:5 / 299 1073:Status 1064:Leader 1017:Saenuri 703:Members 654:Speaker 543:Saenuri 533:Speaker 525:Saenuri 514:Speaker 482:3.24% ( 448:2.20% ( 439:5.99% ( 344:Leader 325:  314:  253:3.87pp) 171:Saenuri 152:Leader 133:  122:  92:Turnout 3893:Total 3798:Sejong 3005:Total 2992:  2986:  2978:  2972:  2964:  2958:  2950:  2944:  2908:Jeolla 2832:100.00 2824:100.00 2754:100.00 2745:100.00 2641:14,133 2610:19,962 2586:23,330 2564:18,028 2555:35,846 2524:36,262 2502:71,867 2493:48,648 2467:54,332 2443:60,428 2412:73,194 2381:91,935 2324:25,302 2293:44,379 1936:29.5% 1933:42.3% 1910:33.5% 1907:38.3% 1884:12.1% 1881:30.5% 1878:37.8% 1855:30.5% 1852:39.8% 1829:33.3% 1826:37.4% 1803:33.7% 1800:39.4% 1777:35.4% 1774:34.1% 1749:32.7% 1746:40.3% 1723:36.3% 1720:36.3% 1697:32.9% 1694:38.2% 1668:35.8% 1665:33.9% 1642:36.9% 1639:32.9% 1616:37.1% 1613:30.3% 1590:34.7% 1587:29.5% 1564:30.9% 1561:31.2% 1458:, the 1388:, and 1370:Korean 1344:Korean 1318:Korean 1310:party. 1293:Korean 1070:Seats 367:Party 285:42.80% 245:43.28% 167:Party 3966:Notes 3929:- 22 3917:- 13 3905:+ 46 3899:- 15 3419:+ 12 3413:- 12 3308:Ulsan 3161:Daegu 3063:Busan 3027:+ 21 3021:- 24 3014:Seoul 2896:Seoul 2855:54.24 2847:54.24 2786:98.87 2778:97.82 2739:Total 2619:5,403 2421:5,569 2390:3,624 2357:4,843 2194:2,241 2124:10.31 2100:37.85 2091:36.46 2067:43.28 2058:42.80 2043:Seats 2037:Votes 2034:Seats 2028:Votes 2020:seats 2018:Total 2009:Party 1948:2.1% 1945:1.1% 1942:3.9% 1939:9.7% 1922:1.0% 1919:0.3% 1916:2.4% 1913:7.2% 1893:1.6% 1890:1.9% 1887:2.3% 1861:2.3% 1858:8.1% 1835:2.1% 1832:7.5% 1809:2.3% 1806:5.7% 1783:1.7% 1780:3.6% 1755:2.3% 1752:4.8% 1732:0.4% 1729:1.7% 1726:6.1% 1709:1.1% 1706:1.5% 1703:1.7% 1700:3.1% 1680:0.8% 1674:2.4% 1671:4.2% 1654:0.9% 1648:1.5% 1645:3.9% 1628:1.0% 1622:2.0% 1619:4.0% 1602:1.8% 1596:2.4% 1593:3.2% 1576:1.3% 1570:2.2% 1567:6.1% 1549:(NPP) 1542:(KVP) 1535:(LFP) 1528:(UPP) 1521:(DUP) 1508:Date 1374:톡합진보당 1348:μžμœ μ„ μ§„λ‹Ή 1322:민주톡합당 5645:1987 5640:1980 5635:1975 5630:1972 5625:1969 5620:1962 5604:2024 5599:2023 5594:2022 5589:2021 5584:2020 5579:2019 5574:2018 5569:2017 5564:2016 5559:2015 5554:2014 5549:2013 5544:2012 5539:2011 5534:2010 5529:2009 5524:2008 5519:2007 5514:2006 5509:2005 5504:2004 5499:2003 5494:2002 5489:2001 5484:2000 5479:1999 5474:1998 5469:1997 5464:1976 5445:2026 5439:2022 5434:2018 5429:2014 5424:2010 5419:2006 5414:2002 5409:1998 5404:1995 5399:1991 5394:1960 5389:1956 5384:1952 5379:1950 5362:2028 5356:2024 5351:2020 5346:2016 5341:2012 5336:2008 5331:2004 5326:2000 5321:1996 5316:1992 5311:1988 5306:1985 5301:1981 5296:1978 5291:1973 5286:1971 5281:1967 5276:1963 5271:1960 5266:1958 5261:1954 5256:1950 5251:1948 5246:1946 5227:2027 5221:2022 5216:2017 5211:2012 5206:2007 5201:2002 5196:1997 5191:1992 5186:1987 5181:1981 5176:1980 5171:1979 5166:1978 5161:1972 5156:1971 5151:1967 5146:1963 5131:1956 5126:1952 5049:2012 5021:2012 4966:2012 4935:2012 4907:2012 4885:2012 4861:2012 4827:2012 4771:2012 4743:link 4729:2012 4701:link 4687:2012 4659:2012 4631:2012 4603:2012 4416:2012 4388:2012 4236:2012 4184:2012 4137:2012 4104:2012 3981:and 3935:+ 1 3932:300 3923:- 3 3911:+ 8 3902:127 3896:152 3876:- 2 3870:- 2 3864:+ 3 3858:+ 6 3852:- 5 3841:+ 1 3811:+ 1 3749:Jeju 3725:- 1 3713:- 3 3707:+ 4 3688:- 1 3676:- 5 3664:+ 2 3658:+ 4 3639:- 1 3621:+ 1 3596:- 1 3590:- 3 3572:+ 1 3566:+ 1 3541:- 5 3511:+ 5 3498:- 1 3474:- 2 3462:+ 1 3449:+ 1 3443:- 1 3425:+ 2 3400:+ 1 3394:- 3 3370:- 2 3364:+ 6 3345:- 1 3315:+ 1 3284:- 5 3272:+ 2 3266:+ 3 3229:+ 1 3223:- 1 3198:- 1 3168:+ 1 3149:- 1 3125:+ 4 3119:- 3 3100:- 5 3076:+ 1 3070:+ 4 3045:- 1 3033:+ 2 3008:+/- 3002:+/- 2996:+/- 2982:+/- 2968:+/- 2954:+/- 2940:+/- 2922:and 2912:Jeju 2910:and 2870:CLEA 2809:1.13 2801:2.18 2725:9.35 2701:0.00 2677:0.00 2653:0.00 2644:0.07 2622:0.03 2613:0.09 2589:0.11 2567:0.08 2558:0.17 2536:0.00 2527:0.17 2505:0.33 2496:0.23 2470:0.25 2446:0.28 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Index

2008
2016
outgoing members
elected members
National Assembly
pp


Park Geun-hye
Han Myeong-sook
Saenuri
Democratic United


Lee Jung-hee
Rhyu Si-min
Sim Sang-jung
Lee Hoi-chang
Unified Progressive
Liberty Forward

Speaker
Chung Eui-hwa
Saenuri
Speaker
Kang Chang-hee
Saenuri
a series
Politics of South Korea

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