Knowledge (XXG)

2014 Egyptian constitutional referendum

Source πŸ“

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For comparison, about 16.7 million voters participated in the vote approving the constitution drafted under Morsi. This represented a turnout of 32.9 percent despite a boycott of the vote by non-Islamist factions. Of those that participated in that election, 63.8 percent voted for the Morsi-backed
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announced on 8 January 2014 that it would vote against the constitution. The Freedom and Justice Party and the Islamic Bloc, which had won 65.3% of the vote in Egypt's parliamentary elections in 2011–2012, opposed the new Constitution and the referendum as being the fruits of an illegal
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The process of amending the 2012 constitution began with a committee of 10 legal experts. The draft amendments by the committee of 10 made many notable changes to the text of the 2012 constitution. The committee of 10 completed their work on 20 August 2013.
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also indicated that they would boycott the vote. The Strong Egypt Party was initially going to mobilize for a "no" vote, but changed their stance after members of the party were arrested for having posters which supported the "no" campaign.
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congratulated the Egyptian people saying that the overwhelming support for the constitution shown in polls reflects the Egyptian people's strong will to reject violence and terrorism and strive for peace, stability and
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to convey the best wishes to the Egyptian leadership saying: "We hope the Egyptian society will overcome current political and socio-economic difficulties and the country will return on the path of stability and
3677: 3667: 3114: 3109: 2744: 3641: 851:. There were almost 20 million total votes in favor. The vote was held with support for a "yes" vote by the Egyptian government and state media as well as a crackdown on those against it. 355: 2122:
congratulated the Egyptian people saying: "The move is major milestone towards the roadmap for the future which will usher sisterly Egypt into the aspired stability and development."
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was chosen as the chairman of the committee of 50 on 8 September 2013. The draft constitution was given to President Mansour on 3 December 2013.
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The second phase of the process included amendments by a committee of 50; those 50 people were announced on 1 September 2013.
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In the weeks before the voting there were massive arrests of persons opposing the Constitution or the referendum.
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Voter participation was about 38.6 percent according to Egyptian government figures that were challenged by the
3895: 3621: 3560: 3491: 3451: 3099: 2954: 2800: 758: 719: 571: 2534: 2247: 192: 3008: 2995:"HH Sheikh Abdullah bin ZayedAl Nahyan congratulates Egyptian people on success of constitutional referendum" 4147: 4075: 3949: 2032: 1915: 299: 2822: 4531: 4315: 3900: 3717: 3707: 1993: 1174: 791: 3905: 2926:"Egypt: Activists Arrested for 'No' Campaign: Repression Intensifies Ahead of Constitutional Referendum" 1798: 1603: 707: 431: 426: 419: 259: 2461:"Al-Tayar Al-Sha'aby calls for Yes vote in constitutional referendum, supports Sabahy for Presidency" 2115: 1720: 1681: 1330: 1096: 711: 586: 292: 217: 2089: 1876: 1408: 1252: 1213: 1135: 341: 4500: 4495: 4480: 4460: 4330: 4240: 4085: 3954: 3944: 3091: 3083: 1954: 1564: 844: 825: 818: 787: 779: 444: 385: 282: 4374: 4260: 4234: 4171: 4044: 3830: 1759: 1642: 1447: 1369: 1291: 1018: 875: 576: 208: 975:
Turnout rate by governorate for the Egyptian constitutional referendum of 14–15 January 2014.
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and 27,000 observers were expected to monitor the referendum; judges affiliated with the
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on 14 and 15 January 2014, with Egyptians abroad voting between 8 and 12 January. The
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envisioned a rapid transition, which initially entailed amending the suspended
4470: 4414: 4399: 4340: 3972: 3964: 3552: 2696: 2656: 2586: 2439:"Egypt's Free Egyptians Party distributes Braille draft constitution at rally" 2438: 754: 727: 690: 2587:"Egyptian Social Democratic Party will vote 'Yes' in constitution referendum" 4485: 2513:"Tamarod launches campaign urging participation in constitution referendum" 2745:"Strong Egypt Party members arrested after posting 'no' campaign material" 847:, which had called of a boycott because the vote was taking place after a 734:
started a campaign on 5 December 2013 in support of the constitution. The
3028: 2683:"Freedom and Justice Party: Declaration Unconstitutional, Null and Void" 4358: 810: 731: 4320: 2100: 2085: 798:
According to the official results, turnout was 38.9%. Turnout in the
2900:"Health Ministry: Two deaths, 8 injured on second day of referendum" 786:, announced on 22 December 2013 that it would boycott the vote. The 2366:"50-member constitutional committee chooses Amr Moussa as chairman" 3931: 3078: 2697:"Egypt's pro-Morsi coalition to boycott constitutional referendum" 2270:"Mansour to form committee in charge of constitutional amendments" 970: 651: 2133: 742:
said that it would call for a yes vote on the constitution. The
3556: 3049: 2219:"Egyptians overwhelmingly back constitution - official results" 2874:"Death toll rises to 11 overnight following bloody afternoon" 2635:"Revolutionary Socialists call for "no" vote on constitution" 2487:"Nour Party not running for presidency : leading member" 2318:"Amended draft of Egyptian constitution passed to president" 738:
called on its supporters to vote for the constitution. The
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was the first president to congratulate Egyptians on the
2657:"Way of the Revolution Front to vote no to constitution" 2613:"Khaled Ali says constitution not appropriate for Egypt" 3035:
English Translation of Egypt's 2013 Draft Constitution
2561:"Salvation Front calls for voting 'yes' to amendments" 2563:. Egypt Independent. 10 December 2013. Archived from 2417:"Parties start campaigns to support new constitution" 2344:"Members of constitutional committee of 50 announced" 658:
was approved by 98.1% of voters. Turnout was 38.6%.
4433: 4367: 4298: 4250: 4217: 4194: 4185: 4156: 4117: 4108: 4060: 4017: 3994: 3985: 3963: 3930: 3923: 3876: 3800: 3746: 3652: 3611: 3604: 3444: 3421: 3343: 3173: 3090: 63: 855:constitution, or about 10.65 million "yes" votes. 2292:"22 Key Points in Egypt's New Draft Constitution" 821:were excluded from supervising polling stations. 726:had said that it supported the constitution. The 674:. The timetable established by interim president 3025:Egypt's constitution 2013 vs. 2012: A comparison 2221:. Aswat Masriya. 18 January 2014. Archived from 2981:"Putin congratulates Egyptians on constitution" 2320:. Aswat Masriya. 21 August 2013. Archived from 2248:"Egypt's timetable for transition to elections" 782:, which includes the Muslim Brotherhood-linked 2775:"Strong Egypt Party to boycott the referendum" 3568: 3061: 3009:"Iraqi PM congratulates Egypt on new charter" 631: 8: 2801:"Tamarod to oversee constitution referendum" 2294:. Al Monitor. 23 August 2013. Archived from 18: 3703:2011 attack on the Israeli Embassy in Egypt 2949: 2947: 2868: 2866: 2099:as he asked the new Egyptian ambassador in 761:also expressed their opposition to it. The 4191: 4114: 3991: 3927: 3608: 3575: 3561: 3553: 3068: 3054: 3046: 2955:"Egypt constitution gets 98.1% 'yes' vote" 2719:"Strong Egypt, April 6 boycott referendum" 2172:"Egypt president sets date for referendum" 978: 638: 624: 203: 2411: 2409: 2213: 2211: 4306:Coalition of the Youth of the Revolution 2845:"27,000 observers to monitor referendum" 857: 730:said it would support the constitution. 650:A constitutional referendum was held in 69: 2388:"Mansour receives amended constitution" 2242: 2240: 2162: 514: 258: 206: 19:2014 Egyptian constitutional referendum 17: 2823:"EU monitors Constitution referendum" 2368:. Egypt Independent. 8 September 2013 2346:. Egypt Independent. 1 September 2013 722:also supported the constitution. The 7: 3678:Human rights in Egypt under the SCAF 2825:. Egypt Independent. 9 December 2013 2803:. Egypt Independent. 9 December 2013 2615:. Egypt Independent. 7 December 2013 2535:"Vote Yes to the constitution: ETUF" 2515:. Egypt Independent. 5 December 2013 2419:. Egypt Independent. 3 December 2013 2170:Gregg Carlstrom (14 December 2013). 4557:Constitutional referendums in Egypt 3037:, Atlantic Council, 6 December 2013 3084:Elections and referendums in Egypt 670:was removed from power during the 14: 3668:Muslim Brotherhood (post-Mubarak) 3041:The Draft in the media (Opinions) 2637:. Aswat Masriya. 18 December 2013 2272:. Egypt Independent. 18 July 2013 800:constitutional referendum of 2012 239:Member State of the African Union 3726:2011–2012 parliamentary election 3077: 2751:. 8 January 2014. Archived from 2699:. Ahram Online. 22 December 2013 2126: 2108: 2078: 955: 944: 927: 916: 905: 874: 744:Egyptian Social Democratic Party 716:Socialist Popular Alliance Party 598: 243: 232: 216: 191: 108: 86: 25: 4349:National Association for Change 3696:2011 Constitutional Declaration 3686:Constitutional review committee 2250:. Associated Press. 9 July 2013 736:Egyptian Trade Union Federation 250:Member State of the Arab League 3856:2014 constitutional referendum 3770:2012 constitutional referendum 3691:2011 constitutional referendum 2441:. Ahram Online. 9 January 2014 2194:"Polls closed overseas Sunday" 1: 2152:Egyptian Constitution of 2014 710:backed the constitution. The 4562:January 2014 events in Egypt 3713:November 2011 Tahrir clashes 3673:Trials and judicial hearings 3632:Resignation of Hosni Mubarak 2196:. Mada Masr. 12 January 2014 2120:Abdullah bin Zayed Al Nahyan 763:Road of the Revolution Front 746:voted for the constitution. 393:Supreme Constitutional Court 4552:Egyptian Crisis (2011–2014) 3816:Republican Guard HQ clashes 3731:2012 Shura Council election 3584:Egyptian Crisis (2011–2014) 541:Ministry of Foreign Affairs 322:Mostafa Madbouly's ministry 4578: 4143:Reda Mahmoud Hafez Mohamed 3868:2014 presidential election 3821:August 2013 Rabaa massacre 3811:2013–2014 post-coup unrest 3736:2012 presidential election 946:Registered voters/turnout 4385:Abdel Moneim Aboul Fotouh 3590: 3031:-English, 9 December 2013 956: 868: 865: 862: 784:Freedom and Justice Party 672:2013 Egyptian coup d'Γ©tat 190: 181: 166:Registered voters/turnout 80: 77: 68: 39: 23: 4354:Muslim Brotherhood Youth 4326:Revolutionary Socialists 759:Revolutionary Socialists 740:National Salvation Front 720:Socialist Party of Egypt 420:Administrative divisions 347:House of Representatives 4148:Abd El Aziz Seif-Eldeen 3950:Rabaa Al-Adawiya Mosque 3642:International reactions 3175:Parliamentary elections 918:Invalid or blank votes 137:Invalid or blank votes 4547:Constitutions of Egypt 4316:April 6 Youth Movement 4311:We are all Khaled Said 3841:December 2013 Mansoura 3718:Port Said Stadium riot 3708:Maspero demonstrations 3092:Presidential elections 976: 792:April 6 Youth Movement 560:Diplomatic missions of 197:Results by Governorate 3906:2014 Taba bus bombing 974: 4542:Referendums in Egypt 3911:October 2014 attacks 3765:Constituent Assembly 2324:on 28 September 2013 712:Free Egyptians Party 293:Abdel Fattah el-Sisi 4243:(Interior Minister) 4053:(Interior Minister) 3891:August 2011 attacks 3422:Municipal elections 2567:on 13 December 2013 859: 20: 4501:Maikel Nabil Sanad 4496:Israa Abdel Fattah 4481:Alaa Abd El-Fattah 4461:Hossam el-Hamalawy 4368:Opposition figures 4331:Strong Egypt Party 4241:Ahmed Gamal el-Din 4237:(Foreign Minister) 4174:(Foreign Minister) 4086:Ahmad Fathi Sorour 4047:(Foreign Minister) 3955:6th October Bridge 3945:Qasr El Nil Bridge 3896:August 2012 attack 3846:January 2014 Cairo 3787:June 2013 protests 3782:2012–2013 protests 3637:Domestic responses 3622:Revolution of 2011 2930:Human Rights Watch 2755:on 9 February 2014 2593:. 22 December 2013 2541:. 24 December 2013 2467:. 21 December 2013 2298:on 13 January 2014 2225:on 1 February 2014 977: 858: 845:Muslim Brotherhood 826:Human Rights Watch 819:Muslim Brotherhood 788:Strong Egypt Party 780:Anti-Coup Alliance 714:supported it. The 47:14–15 January 2014 4519: 4518: 4375:Mohamed ElBaradei 4341:Zamalek’s Ultras 4299:Opposition groups 4294: 4293: 4261:Khairat el-Shater 4235:Mohamed Kamel Amr 4227:(Prime Minister, 4181: 4180: 4172:Mohamed Kamel Amr 4104: 4103: 4045:Ahmed Aboul Gheit 4037:(Prime Minister, 4027:(Prime Minister, 3981: 3980: 3919: 3918: 3861:2014 Constitution 3831:Battle of Kerdasa 3775:2012 Constitution 3550: 3549: 2961:. 18 January 2014 2932:. 13 January 2014 2906:. 16 January 2014 2904:Egypt Independent 2880:. 15 January 2014 2851:. 10 January 2014 2781:. 13 January 2014 2725:. 13 January 2014 2723:Egypt Independent 2493:. 9 December 2013 2491:Egypt Independent 2394:. 3 December 2013 2069: 2068: 964: 963: 680:2012 constitution 648: 647: 582:Visa requirements 534:Foreign relations 516:Political parties 451:Recent elections 209:Politics of Egypt 202: 201: 177: 176: 54: 53: 4569: 4537:2014 referendums 4425:Hisham Bastawisy 4210:(Vice President) 4192: 4168:(Prime Minister) 4127:Muhammad Tantawi 4115: 4091:Safwat El-Sherif 4010:(Vice President) 3992: 3928: 3878:Sinai insurgency 3826:Kerdasa massacre 3792:2013 coup d'Γ©tat 3609: 3577: 3570: 3563: 3554: 3345:Senate elections 3082: 3081: 3070: 3063: 3056: 3047: 3013: 3012: 3005: 2999: 2998: 2991: 2985: 2984: 2977: 2971: 2970: 2968: 2966: 2959:Associated Press 2951: 2942: 2941: 2939: 2937: 2922: 2916: 2915: 2913: 2911: 2896: 2890: 2889: 2887: 2885: 2878:Daily News Egypt 2870: 2861: 2860: 2858: 2856: 2841: 2835: 2834: 2832: 2830: 2819: 2813: 2812: 2810: 2808: 2797: 2791: 2790: 2788: 2786: 2771: 2765: 2764: 2762: 2760: 2741: 2735: 2734: 2732: 2730: 2715: 2709: 2708: 2706: 2704: 2693: 2687: 2686: 2679: 2673: 2672: 2670: 2668: 2663:. 8 January 2014 2653: 2647: 2646: 2644: 2642: 2631: 2625: 2624: 2622: 2620: 2609: 2603: 2602: 2600: 2598: 2583: 2577: 2576: 2574: 2572: 2557: 2551: 2550: 2548: 2546: 2539:Daily News Egypt 2531: 2525: 2524: 2522: 2520: 2509: 2503: 2502: 2500: 2498: 2483: 2477: 2476: 2474: 2472: 2465:Daily News Egypt 2457: 2451: 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457:Presidential: 454: 448: 443: 442: 439: 438: 435: 434: 429: 423: 418: 417: 414: 413: 410: 409: 408: 407: 406: 405: 389: 384: 383: 380: 379: 376: 375: 374: 373: 368: 367: 366: 365: 364: 338: 335: 334: 331: 330: 327: 326: 325: 324: 314: 313: 312: 300:Prime Minister 297: 296: 295: 279: 276: 275: 272: 271: 256: 255: 226: 225: 222: 221: 213: 212: 207: 200: 199: 196: 188: 187: 179: 178: 175: 174: 171: 168: 162: 161: 156: 151: 145: 144: 141: 138: 134: 133: 130: 127: 123: 122: 119: 116: 105: 104: 99: 94: 83: 82: 79: 76: 73: 66: 65: 61: 60: 52: 51: 49: 44: 37: 36: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4574: 4563: 4560: 4558: 4555: 4553: 4550: 4548: 4545: 4543: 4540: 4538: 4535: 4533: 4532:2014 in Egypt 4530: 4529: 4527: 4512: 4511:Mohammed Adel 4509: 4507: 4504: 4502: 4499: 4497: 4494: 4492: 4491:Asmaa Mahfouz 4489: 4487: 4484: 4482: 4479: 4477: 4474: 4472: 4469: 4467: 4464: 4462: 4459: 4457: 4454: 4452: 4449: 4447: 4444: 4442: 4439: 4438: 4436: 4432: 4426: 4423: 4421: 4418: 4416: 4413: 4411: 4408: 4406: 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3997: 3993: 3990: 3984: 3974: 3971: 3970: 3968: 3966: 3962: 3956: 3953: 3951: 3948: 3946: 3943: 3941: 3940:Tahrir Square 3938: 3937: 3935: 3933: 3929: 3926: 3922: 3912: 3909: 3907: 3904: 3902: 3899: 3897: 3894: 3892: 3889: 3887: 3884: 3883: 3881: 3879: 3875: 3869: 3866: 3862: 3859: 3857: 3854: 3853: 3851: 3847: 3844: 3842: 3839: 3838: 3836: 3832: 3829: 3827: 3824: 3822: 3819: 3817: 3814: 3813: 3812: 3809: 3808: 3806: 3803: 3799: 3793: 3790: 3788: 3785: 3783: 3780: 3776: 3773: 3771: 3768: 3766: 3763: 3762: 3760: 3758: 3755: 3754: 3752: 3749: 3745: 3737: 3734: 3732: 3729: 3727: 3724: 3723: 3721: 3719: 3716: 3714: 3711: 3709: 3706: 3704: 3701: 3697: 3694: 3692: 3689: 3687: 3684: 3683: 3681: 3679: 3676: 3674: 3671: 3669: 3666: 3664: 3661: 3660: 3658: 3655: 3651: 3643: 3640: 3638: 3635: 3633: 3630: 3628: 3625: 3624: 3623: 3620: 3619: 3617: 3614: 3610: 3607: 3603: 3599: 3595: 3589: 3585: 3578: 3573: 3571: 3566: 3564: 3559: 3558: 3555: 3543: 3540: 3538: 3535: 3533: 3530: 3528: 3525: 3523: 3520: 3518: 3515: 3513: 3510: 3508: 3505: 3503: 3500: 3498: 3495: 3493: 3490: 3488: 3485: 3483: 3480: 3478: 3475: 3473: 3472:1971 (11 Sep) 3470: 3468: 3465: 3463: 3460: 3458: 3455: 3453: 3450: 3449: 3447: 3443: 3437: 3436: 3432: 3430: 3427: 3426: 3424: 3420: 3414: 3411: 3409: 3406: 3404: 3401: 3399: 3396: 3394: 3391: 3389: 3386: 3384: 3381: 3379: 3376: 3374: 3371: 3369: 3366: 3364: 3361: 3359: 3356: 3354: 3351: 3350: 3348: 3346: 3342: 3336: 3335: 3331: 3329: 3326: 3324: 3321: 3319: 3316: 3314: 3311: 3309: 3306: 3304: 3301: 3299: 3296: 3294: 3291: 3289: 3286: 3284: 3281: 3279: 3276: 3274: 3271: 3269: 3266: 3264: 3261: 3259: 3256: 3254: 3251: 3249: 3246: 3244: 3241: 3239: 3236: 3234: 3231: 3229: 3226: 3224: 3221: 3219: 3216: 3214: 3211: 3209: 3206: 3204: 3201: 3199: 3196: 3194: 3191: 3189: 3186: 3184: 3181: 3180: 3178: 3176: 3172: 3166: 3163: 3161: 3158: 3156: 3153: 3151: 3148: 3146: 3143: 3141: 3138: 3136: 3133: 3131: 3128: 3126: 3123: 3121: 3118: 3116: 3113: 3111: 3108: 3106: 3103: 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1629: 1626: 1623: 1620: 1617: 1614: 1611: 1608: 1606: 1605: 1601: 1600: 1596: 1593: 1590: 1587: 1584: 1581: 1578: 1575: 1572: 1569: 1567: 1566: 1562: 1561: 1557: 1554: 1551: 1548: 1545: 1542: 1539: 1536: 1533: 1530: 1528: 1527: 1523: 1522: 1518: 1515: 1512: 1509: 1506: 1503: 1500: 1497: 1494: 1491: 1489: 1488: 1484: 1483: 1479: 1476: 1473: 1470: 1467: 1464: 1461: 1458: 1455: 1452: 1450: 1449: 1445: 1444: 1440: 1437: 1434: 1431: 1428: 1425: 1422: 1419: 1416: 1413: 1411: 1410: 1406: 1405: 1401: 1398: 1395: 1392: 1389: 1386: 1383: 1380: 1377: 1374: 1372: 1371: 1367: 1366: 1362: 1359: 1356: 1353: 1350: 1347: 1344: 1341: 1338: 1335: 1333: 1332: 1328: 1327: 1323: 1320: 1317: 1314: 1311: 1308: 1305: 1302: 1299: 1296: 1294: 1293: 1289: 1288: 1284: 1281: 1278: 1275: 1272: 1269: 1266: 1263: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1254: 1250: 1249: 1245: 1242: 1239: 1236: 1233: 1230: 1227: 1224: 1221: 1218: 1216: 1215: 1211: 1210: 1206: 1203: 1200: 1197: 1194: 1191: 1188: 1185: 1182: 1179: 1177: 1176: 1172: 1171: 1167: 1164: 1161: 1158: 1155: 1152: 1149: 1146: 1143: 1140: 1138: 1137: 1133: 1132: 1128: 1125: 1122: 1119: 1116: 1113: 1110: 1107: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1098: 1094: 1093: 1089: 1086: 1083: 1080: 1077: 1074: 1071: 1068: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1059: 1055: 1054: 1050: 1047: 1044: 1041: 1038: 1035: 1032: 1029: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1020: 1016: 1015: 1011: 1008: 1005: 1002: 1000:Invalid votes 999: 996: 993: 990: 988:Voter turnout 987: 984: 981: 980: 973: 966: 960: 951: 948: 945: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 928: 923: 920: 917: 912: 909: 906: 901: 898: 895: 894: 891: 888: 886: 883: 881: 877: 873: 872: 861: 856: 852: 850: 849:military coup 846: 838: 836: 833: 831: 827: 824:According to 822: 820: 816: 812: 805: 803: 801: 796: 793: 789: 785: 781: 773: 771: 769: 768:military coup 764: 760: 756: 749: 747: 745: 741: 737: 733: 729: 725: 721: 717: 713: 709: 708:Dignity Party 701: 696: 694: 692: 687: 683: 681: 677: 673: 669: 668:Mohamad Morsi 661: 659: 657: 653: 641: 636: 634: 629: 627: 622: 621: 619: 618: 612: 609: 608: 606: 596: 595: 588: 585: 583: 580: 578: 575: 573: 570: 569: 565: 561: 558: 557: 551: 550:Sameh Shoukry 547: 544: 543: 542: 539: 538: 535: 530: 529: 523: 517: 513: 501: 498: 496: 492: 491: 489: 484: 483: 479: 477: 473: 472: 470: 465: 462: 460: 456: 455: 453: 452: 450: 449: 446: 441: 440: 433: 430: 428: 425: 424: 421: 416: 415: 404: 401: 400: 399: 396: 395: 394: 391: 390: 387: 382: 381: 372: 369: 363: 360: 359: 357: 353: 350: 349: 348: 345: 344: 343: 340: 339: 333: 332: 323: 320: 319: 318: 315: 311: 308: 307: 305: 301: 298: 294: 291: 290: 288: 284: 281: 280: 274: 273: 267: 261: 257: 253: 251: 246: 240: 235: 228: 227: 224: 223: 219: 215: 214: 210: 205: 194: 189: 180: 172: 169: 164: 163: 160: 157: 155: 152: 150: 147: 146: 142: 139: 136: 135: 131: 128: 125: 124: 120: 117: 115: 107: 106: 103: 100: 98: 95: 93: 85: 84: 72: 71: 67: 62: 50: 48: 45: 43: 42: 38: 22: 16: 4451:Mahmoud Badr 4446:Gigi Ibrahim 4420:Sameh Naguib 4405:Kamal Khalil 4395:George Ishak 4342: 4138:Mohab Mamish 4119:Armed Forces 4081:Zakaria Azmi 4035:Ahmed Shafik 3855: 3592:Part of the 3536: 3467:1971 (1 Sep) 3433: 3333: 3003: 2989: 2975: 2963:. Retrieved 2958: 2934:. Retrieved 2929: 2920: 2908:. Retrieved 2903: 2894: 2882:. Retrieved 2877: 2853:. Retrieved 2848: 2839: 2827:. Retrieved 2817: 2805:. Retrieved 2795: 2783:. Retrieved 2779:Ahram Online 2778: 2769: 2757:. Retrieved 2753:the original 2748: 2739: 2727:. Retrieved 2722: 2713: 2701:. Retrieved 2691: 2677: 2665:. Retrieved 2661:Ahram Online 2660: 2651: 2639:. Retrieved 2629: 2617:. Retrieved 2607: 2595:. Retrieved 2591:Ahram Online 2590: 2581: 2569:. Retrieved 2565:the original 2555: 2543:. Retrieved 2538: 2529: 2517:. Retrieved 2507: 2495:. Retrieved 2490: 2481: 2469:. Retrieved 2464: 2455: 2443:. Retrieved 2433: 2421:. Retrieved 2396:. Retrieved 2391: 2382: 2370:. Retrieved 2360: 2348:. Retrieved 2338: 2326:. Retrieved 2322:the original 2312: 2300:. Retrieved 2296:the original 2286: 2274:. Retrieved 2264: 2252:. Retrieved 2227:. Retrieved 2223:the original 2198:. Retrieved 2188: 2176:. Retrieved 2174:. Al Jazeera 2165: 2097:constitution 2031: 1992: 1953: 1914: 1875: 1836: 1797: 1758: 1719: 1680: 1641: 1602: 1563: 1524: 1485: 1446: 1407: 1368: 1329: 1290: 1251: 1212: 1173: 1134: 1095: 1056: 1017: 1012:"No" % 1006:"Yes" % 939: 934: 929: 907:Valid votes 889: 884: 879: 853: 842: 834: 823: 809: 797: 777: 753: 705: 688: 684: 676:Adly Mansour 665: 649: 494: 493:Referendum: 481: 432:Subdivisions 427:Governorates 260:Constitution 229: 158: 153: 148: 126:Valid votes 113: 101: 96: 91: 46: 15: 4506:Ahmed Douma 4476:Nawara Negm 4466:Wael Khalil 4456:Ahmed Maher 4441:Wael Ghonim 4410:Kamal Abbas 4204:(President) 4025:Ahmed Nazif 4004:(President) 3598:Arab Winter 3594:Arab Spring 3445:Referendums 2033:South Sinai 1916:North Sinai 1003:"Yes" votes 997:Valid votes 994:Total votes 982:Governorate 949:53,423,485 930:Total votes 910:20,366,730 587:Visa policy 403:Saeed Marie 336:Legislature 170:53,423,485 149:Total votes 129:20,366,730 4526:Categories 4471:Wael Abbas 4415:Ayman Nour 4400:Khaled Ali 4195:Presidency 4188:government 4129:(Chairman) 4111:government 3995:Presidency 3988:government 3973:Sidi Bishr 3965:Alexandria 3804:government 3750:government 3722:Elections 3656:government 3615:government 2965:19 January 2936:18 January 2910:16 January 2884:16 January 2855:12 January 2829:12 January 2807:12 January 2785:7 February 2759:7 February 2729:13 January 2703:12 January 2667:12 January 2641:12 January 2619:12 January 2597:12 January 2571:12 January 2545:12 January 2519:12 January 2497:12 January 2471:12 January 2445:12 January 2423:12 January 2398:12 January 2372:12 January 2350:12 January 2328:22 January 2302:12 January 2276:12 January 2254:12 January 2229:19 January 2200:12 January 2178:12 January 2158:References 1994:New Valley 1175:Alexandria 1009:"No" votes 935:20,613,677 885:19,985,389 755:Khaled Ali 728:Nour Party 702:Supporters 691:Amr Moussa 666:President 662:Background 398:Chancellor 342:Parliament 277:Government 154:20,613,677 97:19,985,389 4486:Mona Seif 4434:Activists 4076:Ahmed Ezz 3837:Bombings 2749:Mada Masr 2090:President 2072:Reactions 1799:Port Said 1609:1,506,498 1604:Beni Suef 1570:1,628,192 1531:1,676,423 1492:1,935,985 1453:2,219,387 1432:1,212,268 1426:1,228,811 1423:1,242,219 1417:1,226,154 1414:2,298,208 1375:2,485,950 1354:1,198,011 1348:1,217,220 1345:1,231,032 1339:1,204,971 1336:2,718,798 1297:2,808,534 1276:1,551,093 1270:1,572,176 1267:1,586,496 1261:1,574,173 1258:3,020,674 1237:1,234,019 1231:1,260,503 1228:1,276,980 1222:1,260,624 1219:3,376,941 1198:1,319,454 1192:1,340,449 1189:1,353,632 1183:1,308,971 1180:3,415,629 1159:1,646,736 1153:1,673,968 1150:1,691,360 1144:1,666,493 1141:3,681,587 1120:1,850,535 1114:1,874,597 1111:1,891,617 1105:1,876,901 1102:3,793,080 1081:1,459,201 1075:1,488,662 1072:1,507,416 1066:1,450,195 1063:4,518,941 1042:2,720,162 1036:2,762,952 1033:2,791,233 1027:2,688,743 1024:6,674,865 750:Opponents 445:Elections 386:Judiciary 283:President 3757:Timeline 3663:Timeline 3627:Timeline 3605:Timeline 3029:Al Ahram 2146:See also 2141:freedom. 2104:growth." 1721:Ismailia 1682:Damietta 1331:Qalyubia 1097:Dakahlia 959:Al Ahram 957:Source: 921:246,947 899:381,341 790:and the 774:Boycotts 697:Campaign 577:Passport 564:in Egypt 546:Minister 140:246,947 118:381,341 4359:Tamarod 4254:figures 4229:Cabinet 4218:Cabinet 4158:Cabinet 4109:Tantawi 4064:figures 4039:Cabinet 4029:Cabinet 4018:Cabinet 3986:Mubarak 3802:Mansour 3654:Tantawi 3613:Mubarak 3318:2011–12 3213:1923–24 1999:147,525 1960:224,385 1921:223,533 1900:103,858 1894:106,758 1891:108,147 1882:244,603 1877:Red Sea 1861:140,167 1855:143,284 1852:144,919 1846:136,658 1843:396,466 1822:233,672 1816:237,188 1813:239,772 1807:231,439 1804:453,377 1783:214,510 1777:218,203 1774:220,606 1768:215,668 1765:703,670 1744:289,863 1738:295,671 1735:299,606 1729:290,689 1726:735,103 1705:404,687 1699:411,233 1696:415,825 1690:408,617 1687:891,241 1666:248,571 1660:254,088 1657:257,563 1651:251,588 1648:891,699 1627:469,974 1621:486,360 1618:496,172 1612:490,670 1588:370,802 1582:383,384 1579:391,609 1573:385,601 1549:395,439 1543:405,064 1540:410,770 1534:400,668 1510:803,940 1504:815,038 1501:823,516 1495:817,904 1471:515,571 1465:536,532 1462:547,539 1456:538,873 1409:Monufia 1393:574,797 1387:591,496 1384:600,503 1378:592,391 1315:698,621 1309:723,193 1306:740,233 1300:734,512 1253:Gharbia 1214:Beheira 1136:Sharqia 863:Choice 839:Results 811:Tamarod 806:Conduct 732:Tamarod 352:Speaker 317:Cabinet 266:history 173:38.59% 159:100.00% 132:98.80% 64:Results 4321:Kefaya 3924:Places 2131:  2113:  2101:Russia 2086:Russia 2083:  2056:60,651 2050:63,123 2047:64,301 2041:23,804 2038:70,845 2017:49,920 2011:51,769 2008:52,877 2002:51,923 1978:42,242 1972:43,910 1969:44,725 1963:36,445 1955:Matruh 1939:72,161 1933:74,557 1930:75,968 1924:69,217 1885:77,681 1633:16,386 1594:12,582 1565:Faiyum 1516:11,098 1477:20,961 1468:11,007 1438:16,543 1429:13,408 1399:16,699 1360:19,209 1351:13,812 1321:24,572 1312:17,040 1282:21,083 1273:14,320 1243:26,484 1234:16,477 1204:20,995 1195:13,183 1165:27,232 1156:17,392 1126:24,062 1117:17,020 1087:29,461 1078:18,754 1048:42,790 1039:28,281 940:100.00 866:Votes 813:, the 522:former 371:Senate 143:1.20% 121:1.87% 102:98.13% 78:Votes 74:Choice 4186:Morsi 3932:Cairo 3748:Morsi 2065:3.9% 2062:2,472 2059:96.1% 2053:1,178 2044:33.6% 2026:3.6% 2023:1,849 2020:96.4% 2014:1,108 2005:35.2% 1987:3.8% 1984:1,668 1981:96.2% 1966:16.2% 1948:3.2% 1945:2,396 1942:96.8% 1936:1,411 1927:31.0% 1909:2.7% 1906:2,900 1903:97.3% 1897:1,389 1888:31.8% 1870:2.2% 1867:3,117 1864:97.8% 1858:1,635 1849:34.5% 1831:1.5% 1828:3,516 1825:98.5% 1819:2,584 1810:51.0% 1792:1.7% 1789:3,693 1786:98.3% 1780:2,403 1771:30.6% 1760:Luxor 1753:2.0% 1750:5,808 1747:98.0% 1741:3,935 1732:39.5% 1714:1.6% 1711:6,546 1708:98.4% 1702:4,592 1693:45.8% 1675:2.2% 1672:5,517 1669:97.8% 1663:3,475 1654:28.2% 1643:Aswan 1636:3.4% 1630:96.6% 1624:9,812 1615:32.6% 1597:3.3% 1591:96.7% 1585:8,225 1576:23.7% 1558:2.4% 1555:9,625 1552:97.6% 1546:5,706 1537:23.9% 1519:1.4% 1513:98.6% 1507:8,478 1498:42.2% 1480:3.9% 1474:96.1% 1459:24.3% 1448:Asyut 1441:1.3% 1435:98.7% 1420:53.4% 1402:2.8% 1396:97.2% 1390:9,007 1381:23.8% 1370:Sohag 1363:1.6% 1357:98.4% 1342:44.3% 1324:3.4% 1318:96.6% 1303:26.2% 1292:Minya 1285:1.3% 1279:98.7% 1264:52.1% 1246:2.1% 1240:97.9% 1225:37.3% 1207:1.6% 1201:98.4% 1186:38.3% 1168:1.6% 1162:98.4% 1147:45.3% 1129:1.3% 1123:98.7% 1108:49.5% 1090:2.0% 1084:98.0% 1069:32.1% 1051:1.5% 1045:98.5% 1030:40.3% 1019:Cairo 952:38.6 913:98.8 902:1.87 890:98.13 652:Egypt 3596:and 3542:2019 3537:2014 3532:2012 3527:2011 3522:2007 3517:2005 3512:1990 3507:1987 3502:1981 3497:1980 3492:1979 3487:1978 3482:1977 3477:1974 3462:1968 3457:1958 3452:1956 3435:Next 3429:2008 3413:2020 3408:2012 3403:2010 3398:2007 3393:2004 3388:2001 3383:1998 3378:1995 3373:1992 3368:1989 3363:1986 3358:1983 3353:1980 3334:2025 3328:2020 3323:2015 3313:2010 3308:2005 3303:2000 3298:1995 3293:1990 3288:1987 3283:1984 3278:1979 3273:1976 3268:1971 3263:1969 3258:1964 3253:1957 3248:1950 3243:1945 3238:1942 3233:1936 3228:1929 3223:1926 3218:1925 3208:1913 3203:1907 3198:1901 3193:1895 3188:1889 3183:1883 3165:2023 3160:2018 3155:2014 3150:2012 3145:2005 3140:1999 3135:1993 3130:1987 3125:1981 3120:1976 3115:1970 3110:1965 3105:1958 3100:1956 2967:2014 2938:2014 2912:2014 2886:2014 2857:2014 2831:2014 2809:2014 2787:2014 2761:2014 2731:2014 2705:2014 2669:2014 2643:2014 2621:2014 2599:2014 2573:2014 2547:2014 2521:2014 2499:2014 2473:2014 2447:2014 2425:2014 2400:2014 2374:2014 2352:2014 2330:2014 2304:2014 2278:2014 2256:2014 2231:2014 2202:2014 2180:2014 2134:Iraq 1838:Suez 1526:Qena 1058:Giza 924:1.2 778:The 706:The 500:2019 495:2014 482:2025 476:2020 464:2023 459:2018 356:list 304:list 287:list 4252:FJP 4062:NDP 2116:UAE 1975:815 896:No 880:Yes 92:Yes 4528:: 3027:, 2957:. 2946:^ 2928:. 2902:. 2876:. 2865:^ 2847:. 2777:. 2747:. 2721:. 2659:. 2589:. 2537:. 2489:. 2463:. 2408:^ 2390:. 2239:^ 2210:^ 2136:- 2118:- 2088:- 869:% 770:. 682:. 562:/ 548:: 358:) 306:) 289:) 114:No 81:% 4231:) 4041:) 4031:) 3576:e 3569:t 3562:v 3069:e 3062:t 3055:v 3011:. 2997:. 2983:. 2969:. 2940:. 2914:. 2888:. 2859:. 2833:. 2811:. 2789:. 2763:. 2733:. 2707:. 2685:. 2671:. 2645:. 2623:. 2601:. 2575:. 2549:. 2523:. 2501:. 2475:. 2449:. 2427:. 2402:. 2376:. 2354:. 2332:. 2306:. 2280:. 2258:. 2233:. 2204:. 2182:. 639:e 632:t 625:v 524:) 520:( 354:( 302:( 285:( 268:) 264:(

Index


Politics of Egypt

African Union
Member State of the African Union
Arab League
Member State of the Arab League
Constitution
history
President
list
Abdel Fattah el-Sisi
Prime Minister
list
Mostafa Madbouly
Cabinet
Mostafa Madbouly's ministry
Parliament
House of Representatives
Speaker
list
Hanafy El Gebaly
Senate
Judiciary
Supreme Constitutional Court
Chancellor
Saeed Marie
Administrative divisions
Governorates
Subdivisions

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