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2016 Tanzania earthquake

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512: 27: 42: 341:, several hundred kilometers to the east of the earthquake. The Victoria microplate lies between these two branches of the rift, and helps to accommodate the dominantly divergent (extensional) tectonics of the Rift System, where rift segments are connected by dominantly strike-slip transform faults. The earthquake is consistent with this mixed divergent and strike slip setting, and occurred somewhat centrally within that microplate, in an area with little to no recorded earthquakes over the past century. 484: 498: 49: 418:, which suffered widespread damage. In the immediate aftermath of the quake, the main hospital was reported to be stretched beyond its capacity and running low on stocks of medicine, while electricity and telecommunication services were disrupted. On September 12, the 364:
in December 2013. Further afield, 22 M6+ events have occurred within 500 km of the earthquake over the preceding century, most on the Western Branch of the Rift System to the west of this earthquake. These include a M
724: 298:. The focal mechanism solution for the earthquake indicates rupture occurred on a moderately dipping fault striking either northeast–southwest (right-lateral slip) or east–west (left-lateral slip). 810: 432:, where about 78 houses collapsed at Minziiro, and more than 40 others at Kannabulemu, including a police post. At least four people were killed and seven others were injured across the country. 369:
near Lake Edward on the Uganda-DRC border. Tanzania's largest historic earthquake over this time period was a M 7.2 event in July 1919, near Lake Tanganyika in the west of the country. A
754: 1227: 890: 732: 814: 321:. In this context, this earthquake is some 200 km or more to the east of the West Branch of the Rift System, which runs along the border between the 447:
took part in relief and rescue operations after the quake, aided by volunteers from across the country, as well as from neighbouring Uganda and Kenya.
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is mainly concentrated along the branches of the rift system (i.e., at the edges of the Victoria microplate, and along the main rift running through
1580: 425:'s office reported at least 840 houses were destroyed by the quake, with another 1,264 seriously damaged, rendering thousands of people homeless. 1565: 1112: 1106: 762: 360:
in the south). Over the preceding century, only one other earthquake has been recorded within 100 km of the earthquake – a M 4.3 event in
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At least 19 people were killed and 253 others injured in Tanzania, with most of the casualties occurring in the town of
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on September 10 at a depth of 40 km (25 mi). The shock had a maximum intensity of VII
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near the center of Lake Tanganyika in December 2005 resulted in half a dozen or more fatalities.
848: 78: 91: 345: 302: 251: 262:. Nineteen people were killed and 253 injured in Tanzania, while four people were killed in 117: 489: 429: 422: 669: 465: 267: 1544: 503: 454: 406:. It was the largest earthquake in Tanzania since 2000, and is one of the deadliest. 361: 295: 283: 255: 862: 673: 590: 314: 291: 333:(to the south). The East Branch of the Rift System runs north-to-south through 758: 479: 357: 318: 472:
to airlift iron sheets, blankets and mattresses in response to the disaster.
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System, a 3,000-km-long Cenozoic age continental rift extending from the
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expressed solidarity with the people of Tanzania and ordered the
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In Uganda, the most affected area was the Kyebe sub-county near
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occurred as the result of shallow oblique faulting within the
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to take charge of the government's relief efforts, while his
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The tremor was also felt in Burundi, DRC, Kenya and Rwanda.
701:. The Associated Press. September 13, 2016. Archived from 16:
Earthquake in the Tanzania–Uganda border in September 2016
699:"Official: Death toll in Tanzania earthquake rises to 17" 844: 670:"Tanzania earthquake toll clims to 14 dead, 200 injured" 301:
The location of the earthquake broadly places it in the
619:"Lives lost, houses collapse as earthquake hits Uganda" 559: 557: 555: 1184:
indicates earthquake resulting in at least 30 deaths
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The 5.9 magnitude earthquake near the west shore of
1443: 1312: 1241: 1145: 1122: 1093: 1058: 1032: 984: 967: 941: 912: 813:. Africa Review. September 12, 2016. Archived from 591:"Tanzania: Earthquake Death Toll 19, Officials Say" 234: 213: 183: 146: 138: 124: 112: 97: 84: 71: 60: 48: 1190:indicates the deadliest earthquake of the year 1221: 884: 785:"Tanzania rocked by 5.7 magnitude earthquake" 8: 19: 1228: 1214: 1206: 891: 877: 869: 811:"Kenya aids Tanzania following earthquake" 642: 640: 613: 611: 250:27 km (17 mi) east northeast of 25: 18: 383: 551: 246:A magnitude 5.9 earthquake struck 693: 691: 565:"M5.9 – 27km ENE of Nsunga, Tanzania" 266:and seven others were injured in the 7: 761:. September 10, 2016. Archived from 731:. September 10, 2016. Archived from 648:"At least 16 dead in Tanzania quake" 398:border, and was felt as far away as 725:"Ten killed in Tanzania earthquake" 845:International Seismological Centre 14: 1193:Dates for all earthquakes are in 839:Testimonies collected by the EMSC 510: 496: 482: 344:Historically, seismicity in the 323:Democratic Republic of the Congo 47: 40: 1581:September 2016 events in Africa 650:. Cape Talk. September 12, 2016 569:United States Geological Survey 541:2005 Lake Tanganyika earthquake 531:List of earthquakes in Tanzania 214: 390:earthquake was located in the 1: 1566:Natural disasters in Tanzania 367:6.6 earthquake in March 1966 192:Democratic Republic of Congo 1576:Natural disasters in Rwanda 975:Mentawai Islands, Indonesia 595:The Citizen (Dar es Salaam) 526:List of earthquakes in 2016 142:40.0 km (24.9 mi) 101:10 September 2016 31:USGS shakemap for the event 1602: 1586:2016 disasters in Tanzania 932:Alboran Sea, Morocco–Spain 1177: 1109:(5.5 and 6.1, October 26) 958:Christchurch, New Zealand 443:Members of the Tanzanian 36: 24: 420:Tanzanian Prime Minister 20:2016 Tanzania earthquake 992:Badakhshan, Afghanistan 729:Deutsche Presse Agentur 1066:Te Araroa, New Zealand 1571:Earthquakes in Africa 1236:Earthquakes in Africa 1130:Kaikoura, New Zealand 1084:Gyeongju, South Korea 817:on September 24, 2016 735:on September 11, 2016 518:Earth sciences portal 457:postponed a visit to 452:President of Tanzania 410:Casualties and damage 309:(between the horn of 1469:2005 Lake Tanganyika 1380:1969 Sharm El Sheikh 791:. September 10, 2016 676:. September 11, 2016 625:. September 10, 2016 571:. September 10, 2016 536:1966 Toro earthquake 470:Kenya Defence Forces 307:Afar Triple Junction 1434:1999 Aïn Témouchent 1255:1624 Fez earthquake 1086:(5.4, September 12) 1080:(5.9, September 10) 926:Old Iliamna, Alaska 903:Earthquakes in 2016 329:(in the north) and 164: /  67:2016-09-10 12:27:33 21: 1428:1995 Gulf of Aqaba 1170:(7.6, December 25) 1155:(6.5, December 6) 1138:(6.9, November 22) 1132:(7.8, November 13) 1074:(5.8, September 3) 1068:(7.1, September 2) 960:(5.7, February 14) 951:(6.4, February 5) 853:authoritative data 463:Kenyan counterpart 352:in the north, and 1538: 1537: 1203: 1202: 1164:(7.8, December 9) 1115:(6.6, October 30) 1103:(6.2, October 21) 1042:(6.2, August 24) 949:Kaohsiung, Taiwan 934:(6.4, January 25) 928:(7.1, January 24) 789:Belfast Telegraph 346:East African Rift 303:East African Rift 244: 243: 1593: 1556:2016 in Tanzania 1551:2016 earthquakes 1493:2010 Beni-Ilmane 1410:1990 South Sudan 1303:1856 Middle East 1230: 1223: 1216: 1207: 1136:Fukushima, Japan 1078:Bukoba, Tanzania 1072:Pawnee, Oklahoma 1051:(6.8, August 24) 1022:(7.8, April 16) 922:(6.7, January 3) 893: 886: 879: 870: 827: 826: 824: 822: 807: 801: 800: 798: 796: 781: 775: 774: 772: 770: 751: 745: 744: 742: 740: 721: 715: 714: 712: 710: 695: 686: 685: 683: 681: 666: 660: 659: 657: 655: 644: 635: 634: 632: 630: 615: 606: 605: 603: 602: 587: 581: 580: 578: 576: 561: 520: 515: 514: 513: 506: 501: 500: 499: 492: 487: 486: 485: 388: 371:M 6.8 earthquake 278:Tectonic setting 270:of neighbouring 230: 228: 216: 179: 178: 176: 175: 174: 169: 168:1.029°S 31.568°E 165: 162: 161: 160: 157: 108: 106: 51: 50: 44: 29: 22: 1601: 1600: 1596: 1595: 1594: 1592: 1591: 1590: 1541: 1540: 1539: 1534: 1511:2015 South Kivu 1475:2006 Mozambique 1463:2004 Al Hoceima 1439: 1344:1955 Alexandria 1308: 1237: 1234: 1204: 1199: 1173: 1162:Solomon Islands 1153:Aceh, Indonesia 1141: 1118: 1089: 1054: 1040:Amatrice, Italy 1028: 1020:Manabí, Ecuador 1004:Kumamoto, Japan 1000:(6.9, April 13) 998:Monywa, Myanmar 994:(6.6, April 10) 980: 963: 937: 908: 897: 865:for this event. 855:for this event. 835: 830: 820: 818: 809: 808: 804: 794: 792: 783: 782: 778: 768: 766: 753: 752: 748: 738: 736: 723: 722: 718: 708: 706: 697: 696: 689: 679: 677: 668: 667: 663: 653: 651: 646: 645: 638: 628: 626: 617: 616: 609: 600: 598: 589: 588: 584: 574: 572: 563: 562: 553: 549: 516: 511: 509: 502: 497: 495: 490:Tanzania portal 488: 483: 481: 478: 441: 423:Kassim Majaliwa 412: 387: 379: 280: 239: 222: 220: 206: 202: 198: 194: 190: 172: 170: 166: 163: 158: 155: 153: 151: 150: 133: 113:Local time 104: 102: 98:Local date 56: 55: 54: 53: 52: 32: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1599: 1597: 1589: 1588: 1583: 1578: 1573: 1568: 1563: 1561:2016 in Rwanda 1558: 1553: 1543: 1542: 1536: 1535: 1533: 1532: 1526: 1520: 1514: 1508: 1502: 1496: 1490: 1484: 1481:2008 Lake Kivu 1478: 1472: 1466: 1460: 1457:2003 Boumerdès 1454: 1447: 1445: 1441: 1440: 1438: 1437: 1431: 1425: 1419: 1413: 1407: 1401: 1395: 1389: 1383: 1377: 1371: 1365: 1359: 1353: 1347: 1341: 1335: 1329: 1323: 1316: 1314: 1310: 1309: 1307: 1306: 1300: 1294: 1288: 1282: 1276: 1270: 1264: 1258: 1252: 1249:1068 Near East 1245: 1243: 1239: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1232: 1225: 1218: 1210: 1201: 1200: 1198: 1197: 1191: 1185: 1178: 1175: 1174: 1172: 1171: 1165: 1159: 1149: 1147: 1143: 1142: 1140: 1139: 1133: 1126: 1124: 1120: 1119: 1117: 1116: 1110: 1104: 1101:Tottori, Japan 1097: 1095: 1091: 1090: 1088: 1087: 1081: 1075: 1069: 1062: 1060: 1056: 1055: 1053: 1052: 1049:Chauk, Myanmar 1046: 1036: 1034: 1030: 1029: 1027: 1026: 1017: 1016: 1015: 1011:7.0, April 15 1009: 1001: 995: 988: 986: 982: 981: 979: 978: 977:(7.8, March 2) 971: 969: 965: 964: 962: 961: 955: 945: 943: 939: 938: 936: 935: 929: 923: 916: 914: 910: 909: 898: 896: 895: 888: 881: 873: 867: 866: 856: 841: 834: 833:External links 831: 829: 828: 802: 776: 746: 716: 687: 661: 636: 607: 582: 550: 548: 545: 544: 543: 538: 533: 528: 522: 521: 507: 493: 477: 474: 466:Uhuru Kenyatta 440: 437: 411: 408: 385: 378: 375: 279: 276: 268:Rakai District 242: 241: 236: 232: 231: 218: 211: 210: 185: 184:Areas affected 181: 180: 173:-1.029; 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Retrieved 815:the original 805: 793:. Retrieved 788: 779: 767:. Retrieved 763:the original 749: 737:. Retrieved 733:the original 719: 707:. Retrieved 703:the original 678:. Retrieved 674:Korea Herald 664: 652:. Retrieved 627:. Retrieved 623:The Observer 599:. Retrieved 597:. 2016-09-16 594: 585: 573:. Retrieved 449: 442: 434: 427: 413: 380: 343: 300: 286:in northern 281: 259: 245: 224: 1505:2014 Orkney 1451:2002 Kalehe 1398:1989 Malawi 1392:1983 Guinea 1350:1960 Agadir 1326:1915 Asmara 1320:1913 Asmara 1273:1755 Meknes 315:Middle East 292:lithosphere 240:260 injured 225:Very strong 171: / 75: event 1545:Categories 1499:2011 Nabro 1416:1992 Cairo 1338:1954 Chlef 1291:1825 Blida 1267:1754 Cairo 1242:Historical 759:Africanews 601:2016-09-16 547:References 377:Earthquake 358:Mozambique 319:Mozambique 235:Casualties 159:31°34′05″E 105:2016-09-10 64: time 1368:1966 Toro 1356:1963 Marj 1305:(7.7–8.2) 1285:1790 Oran 1059:September 863:main page 859:ReliefWeb 445:Red Cross 325:and both 223:MMI VII ( 217:intensity 156:1°01′44″S 147:Epicenter 125:Magnitude 79:609439041 1146:December 1123:November 942:February 476:See also 439:Response 392:Tanzania 381:The 5.9 350:Ethiopia 339:Tanzania 331:Tanzania 313:and the 288:Tanzania 248:Tanzania 204:Tanzania 1251:(≥ 7.0) 1094:October 913:January 851:and/or 430:Kakuuto 404:Burundi 294:of the 238:23 dead 188:Burundi 120:(UTC+3) 103: ( 1033:August 847:has a 459:Zambia 416:Bukoba 400:Rwanda 396:Uganda 354:Malawi 327:Uganda 317:), to 311:Africa 272:Uganda 264:Kamuli 252:Nsunga 208:Uganda 200:Rwanda 116:15:27 92:ComCat 1531:(6.8) 1525:(6.5) 1519:(5.9) 1513:(5.8) 1507:(5.5) 1501:(5.7) 1495:(5.3) 1489:(6.0) 1483:(5.9) 1477:(7.0) 1471:(6.8) 1465:(6.3) 1459:(6.8) 1453:(6.2) 1436:(5.6) 1430:(7.3) 1424:(5.9) 1418:(5.8) 1412:(7.1) 1406:(5.9) 1400:(6.3) 1394:(6.3) 1388:(7.1) 1382:(6.6) 1376:(7.9) 1370:(6.8) 1364:(6.3) 1358:(5.6) 1352:(5.8) 1346:(6.3) 1340:(6.7) 1334:(6.1) 1293:(7.0) 1287:(6.0) 1281:(8.5) 1275:(7.0) 1269:(6.6) 1263:(7.0) 1257:(6.0) 985:April 968:March 335:Kenya 196:Kenya 139:Depth 85:USGS- 1328:(VI) 1322:(VI) 1299:(IX) 861:'s 843:The 823:2016 797:2016 771:2016 741:2016 711:2016 682:2016 656:2016 631:2016 577:2016 450:The 402:and 356:and 337:and 215:Max. 128:5.9 87:ANSS 1195:UTC 118:EAT 73:ISC 62:UTC 1547:: 1024:†‡ 787:. 757:. 727:. 690:^ 672:. 639:^ 621:. 610:^ 593:. 567:. 554:^ 274:. 254:, 1229:e 1222:t 1215:v 1188:‡ 1182:† 1157:† 1044:† 1013:† 953:† 906:→ 900:← 892:e 885:t 878:v 825:. 799:. 773:. 743:. 713:. 684:. 658:. 633:. 604:. 579:. 394:- 386:w 384:M 227:) 132:w 130:M 107:)

Index


2016 Tanzania earthquake is located in Tanzania
UTC
ISC
609439041
ANSS
ComCat
EAT
Mw
1°01′44″S 31°34′05″E / 1.029°S 31.568°E / -1.029; 31.568
Burundi
Democratic Republic of Congo
Kenya
Rwanda
Tanzania
Uganda
MMI VII (Very strong)
Tanzania
Nsunga
Kagera Region
Kamuli
Rakai District
Uganda
Lake Victoria
Tanzania
lithosphere
African Plate
East African Rift
Afar Triple Junction
Africa

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