Knowledge (XXG)

Operation Martyr Soleimani

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1138:, which had interviewed U.S. troops stationed at Al Asad Airbase, revealed on 28 February 2021 that more than 50 aircraft and 1,000 troops were evacuated before the missiles hit. According to CENTCOM commander Gen. Frank McKenzie, the Iranians monitored al-Asad by purchasing commercial satellite imaging and the evacuation was timed as to make sure the Iranians were using outdated spy photos, which played a part in why some U.S. officials believed the attack was intended to kill. The report also highlighted the conditions of troops on the ground, reporting that at one point 40 personnel were attempting to stuff themselves into a bunker which was made to house about 10 people. Army Major Alan Johnson noted that the impacts "knocked the wind out of me followed by the most putrid tasting ammonia tasting dust that swept through the bunker coated your teeth" and the "fire was just rolling over the bunkers, you know, like 70 feet in the air." People were "throwing up, everybody had headaches" after the attack, he added. 223: 949: 972: 1269: 6202: 279: 54: 2674: 1593: 1532: 4859: 256: 1625: 6250: 1643: 6178: 4225: 671:, hosted between 1,500 and 2,000 U.S. troops. On 3 December 2019, an Iraqi military statement said five rockets had landed on al-Asad airbase, with no injuries. Later, a "security source" inside al-Asad airbase and a "local official at a nearby town" told Reuters that reports that the airbase was under attack at that time were false. These reports on Twitter temporarily caused a rally of U.S. and 1665: 1611: 1439:, Iran called the missile strikes a "measured and proportionate" act of "self-defense" that "was precise and targeted military objectives thus leaving no collateral damage to civilians and civilian assets in the area." IRGC aerospace commander Amir Hajizadeh later stated that, if the U.S. had retaliated militarily, Iran was prepared to fire thousands of missiles during the escalation. 1245:, Trump sought to reduce tensions by downplaying the impact of the missile attacks, observing that Iran appeared to be "standing down", and ruling out a direct military response. Furthermore, Trump said he was willing to "embrace peace" and urged greater international cooperation in the region, suggesting it is possible for Iran and the U.S. to fight against a common enemy such as the 1275: 1274: 1271: 1270: 1276: 1694: 6238: 6226: 6214: 4849: 179: 869: 300: 1273: 286: 1209: 1277: 1688:, that "no one has the right to throw the whole region, especially Iraq, into a new ring of fire for the sake of their own interests." He added "the tension between our ally U.S.A. and our neighbor Iran has reached a point that we do not desire at all," while promoting Turkey's diplomatic efforts to defuse the crisis. 741:
response is likely to be triggered by medium-range and long-range missiles... If the forces want to take shelter in the bases, we will destroy the bases in addition to the forces... If American forces do not leave our region on their foot and vertically, we will do something that their dead bodies go horizontally.
630:, Iran has "the largest and most diverse ballistic arsenal in the Middle East, and a substantial inventory of close-range ballistic missiles, short-range ballistic missiles, and medium-range ballistic missiles that can strike targets throughout the region up to 2,000 kilometers (1243 miles) from Iran's borders". 1294:
noted that the sanctions on metals and other industries would be both primary and secondary sanctions that allows the U.S. to designate other sectors in the future. Additionally, the U.S. announced 17 specific sanctions against Iran's largest copper, steel, aluminum, and iron manufacturers, a network
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said the intention was not to kill any American troops but that they could have planned the operation to do so and stated that Iran launched cyber attacks that disabled U.S. missile tracking systems during the strikes. He added that driving out U.S. forces from the region was the only fitting revenge
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Several European and U.S. government officials believed that Iran deliberately avoided inflicting fatalities in their operation in order to send a message of resolve to avenge Soleimani without provoking a substantial military response. However, Pentagon officials said they believed the missiles were
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p.m. (local), several hours before the first missiles landed, most of the American section of the base was in lockdown while other troops had been flown out. Only essential personnel such as tower guards and drone pilots remained unsheltered as they were protecting against a ground assault which base
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If all Council members agree even on the weakest scenario, it will bring a historic nightmare for America... not be just one single operation... The U.S. knows they are vulnerable to Iran's reaction. That's why a number of their patrols have reduced and forces are mainly concentrated at bases... The
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about half an hour after the attack began and announced that it was carried out in response to the killing of Soleimani. The IRGC added that if the U.S. retaliated, they would respond in kind. It also declared that the attack was intended as a warning that applied to any regional actor that provides
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On 28 January, according to several Pentagon officials, around "200 people who were in the blast zone at the time of the attack have been screened for symptoms." As a result, no more than "50 U.S. service members have been diagnosed with TBI." It was said that the number of diagnosed may change, as
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The U.S. military initially assessed that there were no casualties, which was later echoed by the president. President Trump stated that the damage sustained was minimal. The U.S. defense secretary said the damage was limited to "tentage, taxiways, the parking lot, damaged helicopter, things like
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targeting base from which cowardly armed attack against our citizens & senior officials were launched." Zarif also tweeted "We do not seek escalation or war, but will defend ourselves against any aggression." He later said "it is up to the United States to now come to its senses and stop its
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cables at the base, causing the 14 UAV pilots there to lose contact with the drones, rendering them unable to locate the drones and monitor the ongoing attack. After the attack, soldiers had to replace 500 meters of melted fiber cables and reprogram satellites in order to reconnect to the
4302:"Iran took & concluded proportionate measures in self-defense under Article 51 of UN Charter targeting base from which cowardly armed attack against our citizens & senior officials were launched. We do not seek escalation or war, but will defend ourselves against any aggression" 764:
reportedly received a message from Iran indicating that the response to General Soleimani's death had "started or was about to start". Exact locations were not disclosed, but U.S. officials later confirmed their troops had adequate advanced warning of the attack and had taken shelter.
3943:"All is well! Missiles launched from Iran at two military bases located in Iraq. Assessment of casualties & damages taking place now. So far, so good! We have the most powerful and well equipped military anywhere in the world, by far! I will be making a statement tomorrow morning" 1057:
commanders expected would follow the missile attack. The base did not have structures in place to defend against a missile attack of the kind launched by the IRGC, with many taking cover in concrete indirect fire bunkers designed to withstand only 60 pound warheads and pyramid-like
773:, later clarified that half an hour before the missiles were fired, Iran informed the Iraqi Prime Minister that they would strike a base in Iraq without saying which base was the target. Hajizadeh said the Iranians gave forewarning to the Iraqi government out of "respect". 1562:
said, "I believe the President wants to avoid conflict or needless loss of life but he's rightly prepared to protect American lives and interests and I hope Iran's leaders do not miscalculate by questioning our collective will in launching further attacks." House Speaker
1049:, as MQ-1 Predators were phased out from USAF service in March 2018. Damaged structures also reportedly included a special forces compound, and two hangars, in addition to the U.S. drone operators' housing unit. Craters up to 30 feet (10 m) wide were left by the impacts. 872: 870: 1264:
In a letter to the United Nations, the U.S. wrote that it is braced to take further necessary action in the Middle East to ensure safety of U.S. personnel, and it is also ready to "engage in serious negotiations with Iran without preconditions" to avert war.
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In his first public comments on the attack, at 8:45 pm EST on 7 January, President Donald Trump tweeted "All is well!", said that damage assessments were ongoing, and added that he would make a statement on the attack the following morning. In his televised
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and to undergo further evaluations. The first service member was flown out of Iraq on 10 January, while others were evacuated on 15 January. Another official said that it was standard procedure for all personnel in the vicinity of a blast to be screened for
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The strike was the largest ballistic missile attack ever against U.S. forces abroad. Initially, the U.S. was not willing to concede the seriousness of the attack. While it initially assessed that none of its service members were injured or killed, the
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the new information was that 31 of them had been treated in Iraq, while 18 (up from the previous figure of 17) were treated in Germany. The Pentagon said that all were diagnosed with mild traumatic brain injury and 77 had already returned to duty.
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On 24 January a Pentagon spokesman said that 34 service members were suffering headaches from the attack. 18 of them were evacuated to Landstuhl Regional Medical Center in Germany, eight of those were subsequently sent to the U.S. for treatment at
1374:, killing all 176 passengers on board, including at least 130 Iranians. Iranian officials initially said that technical failures unrelated to the missile attacks caused the plane to crash. However, they drew skepticism when they refused to allow 1272: 596:
said the attack was intended to kill, however some analysts suggested the strike was deliberately designed to avoid causing any fatalities in order to dissuade an armed American response. The U.S. said it was able to avoid fatalities because the
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obtained and published video showing the moment the aircraft was hit by an Iranian missile, the Iranian government admitted that the shootdown was due to human error, stating that the military mistook the plane for a "hostile target". A wave of
657:, by U.S. forces. Reportedly, following the Baghdad strike, U.S. intelligence agencies detected Iran's heightened readiness but it was unclear at the time if they were defensive measures or an indication of a future attack on U.S. forces. 881:
The exact number of missiles launched is disputed. A spokesman for U.S. Central Command said fifteen missiles were fired; ten hit the Al-Asad airbase, one hit the Erbil base, and four failed to reach their targets. U.S. defense secretary
4055:"#FAA Statement: #NOTAMs issued outlining flight restrictions that prohibit U.S. civil aviation operators from operating in the airspace over Iraq, Iran, and the waters of the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman.pic.twitter.com/kJEbpPddp3" 731:
reported on 6 January that Khamenei "personally weighed in on how Iran should respond - insisting Iran directly retaliate for the killing". At least 13 scenarios for revenge have been discussed in SNSC meetings. Said Shamkhani to the
1462:, said military actions are not enough and that the "corruptive presence" of the U.S. in the Middle East must be ended. Khamenei also described the attacks as a "slap in the face" to the U.S. Khamenei later reiterated this during a 3490: 1213: 1289:
On 10 January, the Trump administration imposed new economic sanctions on Iran that targeted the country's metals industry, including the construction, manufacturing, textiles and mining economic sectors. U.S. treasury secretary
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Senior Iraqi officials said there were no Iraqi casualties. Among the coalition forces present in the two bases, Australia, Canada, Denmark, Finland, Lithuania, Norway, and Poland confirmed that their personnel were unharmed.
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that, nothing I would describe as major". Some soldiers lamented losing all their personal belongings—clothing, books, pictures of their families, and mementos they had carried through more than a decade in the military.
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Initial U.S. assessments stated that there were no casualties, due to the Pentagon's longstanding treatment of brain injuries as a different class of wounds that do not require them to be regarded as "casualties".
5037: 5514: 1714:. The Qatari leader said de-escalation and dialogue were the only means to resolve the crisis and maintain peace. Sheikh Tamim was the first national leader to visit Iran following the death of General Soleimani. 2359: 886:
later gave a similar estimate, saying 16 short-range missiles had been launched from three locations within Iran, with 11 striking al-Asad (instead of the prior estimate of 10). Kurdish security officials told
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showed extensive damage to the base, with at least five structures damaged in the attack, showing that the missiles were precise enough to hit individual buildings. David Schmerler, an analyst with the
907:(ISNA) said Iran launched "tens" of missiles. The day after the strike, IRGC aerospace commander Amir Hajizadeh stated that they fired a total of 13 missiles and that they targeted the Al-Asad airbase. 3048: 5007: 650: 1101:
warned troops to prepare for incoming attacks, although the Pentagon did not confirm the presence of any missile defense systems at either al-Asad airbase or the base near Erbil. Lieutenant general
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officials told Newsweek that eighteen missiles, which used on-board guidance systems, landed in al-Asad airbase, three of them on the runway, while another hit and damaged an air control tower. One
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at select Iraqi bases hosting U.S. forces. According to Iranian media, the attack began around the same time of day Soleimani was killed five days prior, and just a few hours before his
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believed the missiles were intended to cause structural damage, to destroy vehicles, equipment, and aircraft, and to kill personnel, adding that defensive measures by U.S. troops and
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Shamkhani was aware of 19 US military bases "in the region", including 11 bases located east or west of the Iranian border, and eight north or south of the Iranian border.
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U.S. soldiers stationed at al-Asad later confirmed that they had received advanced warning of the missile attack before the Iraqis notified them, and that by 11:00
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memo claiming 139 American troops were killed was spread on social media. Mike Pregent, a former U.S. intelligence officer, attributed the forged memo to an IRGC
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said "real revenge and the ultimate response by regional nations is when America is expelled from this region and its hand of aggression is cut off forever."
5724: 1998: 506: 5201: 2802: 2391: 6330: 6087: 5979: 5270: 4945: 2530: 1355:(NOTAM) prohibiting U.S. civil aviation operators from operating in the airspace over Iraq, Iran, and the waters of the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman. 6032: 1029:, which evaluated the photos, said the attacks seemed to had hit buildings that stored aircraft, while buildings used for housing staff were not hit. Two 6310: 6082: 6067: 6002: 5631: 5472: 1371: 1121:
at al-Asad base, said the missile volleys were timed in such a way as to trick soldiers into thinking the bombardment was over. IRGC aerospace commander
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On 17 January, over a week after the attack, several U.S. defense officials confirmed that "out of an abundance of caution" eleven U.S. troops were
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a.m. and were followed by three more volleys, spaced out by more than 15 minutes each. The attack lasted roughly three hours and was over by 4:00
4495: 5762: 5616: 5224: 4919: 4576: 4207: 3427: 4668: 4226:"سردار حاجی زاده: اگر دنبال کشته بودیم در گام اول 500 آمریکایی کشته می شد/می خواستیم به مرکز کنترل فرماندهی آمریکا ضربه بزنیم | خبرگزاری فارس" 1366:
Hours following the initial missile attacks on Iraq, and after the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration announced the NOTAM for the region, a
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and did not explode, the other landed about 20 miles west of Erbil. According to the Iraqi military, 22 missiles were fired between 1:45
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on 17 January, describing the attack as showing that "Iran has the power to give such a slap to a world power shows the hand of God".
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reported that no missiles were intercepted because the bases lacked a missile defense system. According to U.S. defense secretary
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unaccounted-for drones, subsequently having to land them one-by-one at the damaged airbase until finishing around 9:00 a.m.
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In the lead up to the attacks, Iranian officials had said Iran would retaliate against U.S. forces for the killing of General
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defended the legality of the attack, tweeting "Iran took & concluded proportionate measures in self-defense under
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ballistic missiles in the attack and wrote that U.S. forces failed to intercept them because they were equipped with
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wrote "over 80 American troops were killed and some 200 wounded", citing an unidentified IRGC source. Later, a hoax
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members of the Senate advised the Trump administration to deescalate its stance with Iran. Senate majority leader
5651: 5552: 5450: 4035: 2255: 1724: 1403: 1250: 1106: 1074: 1058: 1034: 598: 486: 5709: 3790: 3115:[Film | Full details of Iran's missile attack on the US base from the commander of the IRGC Air Force]. 2984: 1567:
announced a vote on a war powers resolution that would limit President Trump's military actions regarding Iran.
6119: 5879: 5757: 5752: 5671: 5430: 5234: 5110: 3999: 1703: 1512: 1414:, he was arrested for "suspicion of organising, provoking and directing radical actions". UK foreign secretary 1110: 1020:, a U.S. commando said Al Asad Airbase suffered the brunt of the missile barrage. Satellite photos provided by 449: 408: 398: 4694: 4398:"Top Iranian cleric urges supporters not to attack US as Donald Trump says regime has backed down—latest news" 714:
on 7 January 2020 as a form a tribute to a departed comrade-in-arms whose final funeral was in his birthplace
3885: 3187: 2896: 2499: 5368: 5105: 5090: 3188:"Army to award Purple Hearts to 39 soldiers injured in Iran missile attack following CBS News investigation" 2836:"Iran launches missile attack against US forces inside Iraq in 'revenge' for Qassem Soleimani assassination" 1674: 1637:
denounced the missile attacks on U.S. forces, urging Iran to avoid further "reckless and dangerous" strikes.
1258: 1155: 1070: 850: 5080: 1821: 393: 6144: 6027: 5676: 5666: 5539: 5189: 5100: 5095: 4371: 3886:"First on CNN: 50 US service members diagnosed with traumatic brain injuries after Iranian missile strike" 2469: 2108:"US troops were injured in Iran missile attack despite Pentagon initially saying there were no casualties" 1729: 1659:
and do everything in its power to spare it from the "danger of war and conflict between external parties".
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Shortly after U.S. President Donald Trump's de-escalatory remarks regarding the attack, Iraqi cleric
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Alkhshali, Hamdi; Browne, Ryan; Starr, Barbara; Qiblawi, Tamara; Gaouette, Nicole (7 January 2020).
5219: 5070: 4914: 4402: 4126: 1602: 1118: 1090: 6201: 3040:"Iran missile strike: Two US–Iraq bases hit by 22 projectiles, officials say, as crisis escalates" 1765:"IRGC Aerospace Commander: Wednesday Missile Strikes Mark Start of Major Operations Across Region" 6129: 6104: 5939: 5914: 5899: 5874: 5864: 5814: 5779: 5661: 5636: 5214: 5065: 4353:"Iran supreme leader says missile attack was a 'slap on the face' for US but it was 'not enough'" 3183: 3070: 1574:
called the missile strike "an act of war" and threatened to take Iran "out of the oil business".
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Griffiths, James; Rocha, Veronica; Wagner, Meg; Hayes, Mike; Kottasová, Ivana (8 January 2020).
1062: 4642:"Iran-US attack in Iraq: Guterres pledges 'active engagement' in further de-escalation efforts" 1406:
was arrested and held in custody for more than an hour after attending a gathering at Tehran's
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leaders urged President Trump, both in public and in private, not to give a military response.
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emerged across Iran in response to the attempted cover-up, with some protesters demanding the
1102: 993: 3483:"Fake Pentagon letter saying US troops died in airstrike is Iranian propaganda, analysts say" 2928:"Iran launches 15 ballistic missiles into Iraq targeting US, coalition forces, officials say" 6157: 6134: 6124: 6097: 6092: 6042: 6037: 5949: 5869: 5747: 5579: 5383: 5355: 5117: 4967: 4935: 4125: 3857: 3843:"34 US service members diagnosed with traumatic brain injuries after Iranian missile strike" 2192: 1980: 1515:
were launched on the evening of 8 January in Baghdad by unidentified militants, hitting the
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Triebert, Christiaan; Browne, Malachy; Kerr, Sarah; Tiefenthäler, Ainara (9 January 2020).
3942: 62:) to at least five structures at Ayn al-Asad airbase in a series of missile attacks by Iran 5849: 5829: 5804: 5794: 5388: 5318: 5264: 5132: 3113:"فیلم| جزئیات کامل حمله موشکی ایران به پایگاه آمریکایی از زبان فرمانده نیروی هوافضای سپاه" 1976: 1968: 1559: 1531: 1520: 1498: 1379: 1318: 976: 940:, the attack was the largest ballistic missile strike against American forces in history. 834: 815: 707: 660: 634: 605: 559: 539: 242: 193: 80: 1772: 1508:
also called for ceasefire on both sides, saying the conflict violated Iraqi sovereignty.
2698:"Iran retaliates for Gen. Soleimani's killing by firing missiles at U.S. forces in Iraq" 2068:"Army awards more Purple Hearts for troops hurt in Iranian attack that Trump downplayed" 5964: 5959: 5774: 5244: 2590: 1972: 1711: 1685: 1630: 1616: 1598: 1571: 1536: 1505: 1470: 1436: 1291: 1008: 960: 858: 849:(CENTCOM), the attacks unfolded in two waves, each about an hour apart. Marine General 727: 679: 4331: 4280:"Iran does not seek escalation or war, but will defend itself—foreign minister tweets" 4166: 4107:"Iran plane crash: U.S., Canada say intel shows Ukraine jet downed by Iranian missile" 4017: 3763: 3697:"Some administration officials believe Iran intentionally missed areas with Americans" 3328:"Canadian military personnel in Iraq safe after base targeted in Iran missile strikes" 3138: 2719: 1249:
terrorist organization. However, there were no suggestions that his administration's "
718:. Shamkhani warned that the scenarios would "bring a historic nightmare for America." 6264: 5934: 5909: 5904: 5859: 5854: 5844: 5839: 5819: 5799: 4858: 1634: 1480:, said on 10 January that Iran intended to "send a message" with the missile strike. 1463: 1303: 1282: 1065:. Troops re-emerged from their shelters at the break of dawn. During the attack, the 996:, while on conference in Abu Dhabi, announced that Iraqi oil facilities were secure. 933:, the missiles carried between 1,000-and-2,000-pound (450 and 910 kg) warheads. 711: 255: 4018:"Treasury Targets Iran's Billion Dollar Metals Industry and Senior Regime Officials" 1822:"Did Iran Intentionally Avoid Killing U.S. Soldiers in Last Night's Missile Attack?" 6022: 5954: 5924: 5824: 4054: 1744: 1739: 1681: 1648: 1578: 1564: 1455: 1415: 1395: 1221: 1151: 1041:
drone was alleged to have been damaged, although al-Asad hosts only U.S. Air Force
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resign. U.S. President Trump tweeted support for the protesters in English and in
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of "hard revenge" loosed mayhem in the political corridors of Iran. In fact, the
316: 6230: 6218: 6206: 6047: 5974: 5944: 5929: 5894: 4977: 4419:"U.S. rejects Iraq's request to begin work on an American troop withdrawal plan" 3678:"Iran believed to have deliberately missed U.S. forces in Iraq strikes: sources" 3245: 2444:"Ain al-Asad, air base targeted by Iran, is a large hub for U.S. forces in Iraq" 1544: 1238: 1225: 1109:, later said on 27 February that the warning messages sent to al-Asad base from 1086: 1021: 957: 672: 593: 4641: 3695:
Atwood, Kylie; Brown, Pamela; Collins, Kaitlan; Sciutto, Jim (8 January 2020).
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urged his followers not to conduct any attacks against U.S. elements in Iraq.
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MacLellan, Kylie; Piper, Elizabeth (8 January 2020). Addison, Stephen (ed.).
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a.m. local, 17 toward Al-Asad base and 5 at Erbil. In an initial report, the
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Al Sayegh, Hadeel; Ghantous, Ghaida (12 January 2020). Blair, Edmund (ed.).
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had prevented U.S. fatalities. Lieutenant Colonel Tim Garland, commander of
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ultimately said that 110 service members had been diagnosed and treated for
133: 4036:"US bans airlines from flying over Iraq and Iran after attacks on military" 3274:
Davison, John; Fletcher, Philippa (14 January 2020). Goodman, David (ed.).
1982:"Iran Fires on U.S. Forces at 2 Bases in Iraq, Calling It 'Fierce Revenge'" 4773:"Qatar emir in Iran, calls for regional de-escalation at 'sensitive' time" 3859:"34 Troops Have Brain Injuries From Iranian Missile Strike, Pentagon Says" 1581:. In December 2021, 39 additional soldiers were awarded the Purple Heart. 578:(mainly concussions) from the attack. Some of them were later awarded the 5075: 4746:"Turkey says won't allow a fresh ring of fire in ME amid US–Iran tension" 4471:"Three Katyusha rockets fall inside Baghdad's Green Zone: police sources" 3841:
Starr, Barbara; Browne, Ryan; Stracqualursi, Veronica (24 January 2020).
3659:"Iran launches missiles at Iraq airbases hosting US and coalition troops" 2666: 2531:"Rocket Attacks Hit Baghdad's Green Zone, Balad Air Base: Iraqi Military" 2500:"Reports of attacks on U.S. military base in Iraq are false: two sources" 2498:
Ayash, Kamal; Aboulenein, Ahmed (3 January 2020). Nomiyama, Chizu (ed.).
2167:"Hours of forewarning saved U.S., Iraqi lives from Iran's missile attack" 1904:"Iran launches missiles at Iraq airbases hosting US and coalition troops" 926: 838: 796: 2667:"بدون تعارف با سردارحاجی زاده یک سال پس از حمله موشکی سپاه به عین الاسد" 2360:"Iran has vowed revenge against the U.S. But it seems to be in no hurry" 799:. According to U.S. troops at Al-Asad, the first missiles landed at 1:34 5393: 4317: 4070: 3958: 1519:. On 12 January, at least four Iraqi soldiers were injured after seven 789: 638: 3764:"Iran crisis: Commander says more air strikes were planned against US" 3086:"Missile attacks to continue on US bases throughout region: Hajizadeh" 2803:"Iran releases footage of missile attack on US airbases in Iraq—video" 2751:"US troops sheltered in Saddam-era bunkers during Iran missile attack" 2307:"Patriot missile defense systems now active in Iraq, say US officials" 2165:
Ayash, Kamal; Davison, John (13 January 2020). Thevenot, Brian (ed.).
2985:"Iran's missiles intended to 'kill personnel' in Iraq, Pentagon says" 1707: 1670: 1577:
In May 2020, 29 U.S. soldiers injured in the attack were awarded the
1502: 1375: 1360: 1159: 918: 715: 238: 3657:
Holmes, Oliver; Safi, Michael; Abdul-Ahad, Ghaith (8 January 2020).
3410:"No Polish troops in Iraq hurt in Iranian missile attacks: minister" 3139:"Iran missile attack: Did Tehran intentionally avoid US casualties?" 1363:
diverted their flights from Iranian airspace following the attacks.
5378: 5180:
Donald Trump's threat for the destruction of Iranian cultural sites
3066:"Iran fires missiles at US targets in Iraq: All the latest updates" 2553:"Iran considering 13 'revenge scenarios' after U.S. strike: report" 2392:"Trump defends 'war crime' threat to target cultural sites in Iran" 4105:
Brook, Tom Vanden; Woodyard, Chris; Bacon, John (9 January 2020).
3514:"No US casualties in Iran missile strike, preliminary reports say" 2609: 1699: 1530: 1352: 1267: 1207: 1093:
were what prevented personnel from being killed. According to the
970: 947: 867: 830: 551: 197: 129: 4695:"UK PM Johnson condemns Iranian attack on military bases in Iraq" 4617:"29 soldiers receive Purple Hearts following Iran missile attack" 3998:
Borak, Donna; Klein, Betsy; Hansler, Jennifer (10 January 2020).
3917:"Number of US troops injured in Iran missile strikes rises to 50" 3582:"The Soleimani killing and 5 things to know about drones in Iraq" 2277:"Number of US troops wounded in Iran attack now at 110: Pentagon" 1511:
Despite the calls for de-escalation, Reuters reported that three
1333:, after gradually moving the systems into Iraq since the attack. 710:
by US airstrike on 3 January 2020. It was announced by Secretary
5627:
Comprehensive Iran Sanctions, Accountability, and Divestment Act
4848: 4087:"Singapore Air Diverts Flights From Iran Airspace After Attacks" 3223:"Trump: New sanctions on Iran but U.S. "ready to embrace peace"" 1656: 999:
While damage assessments were still underway, Iranian state-run
989: 668: 608:
and other missile defense systems to some of their Iraqi bases.
547: 183: 178: 88: 27:
2020 Iranian missile strike on U.S.-led coalition forces in Iraq
5515:
Attacks on U.S. bases in Iraq, Jordan, and Syria (2023–present)
4819: 4669:"EU leaders plead with Trump not to respond to Iranian attacks" 3791:"Pentagon denies trying to underplay injuries from Iran attack" 3741:"'Surviving was a miracle': Iran's missile attack on Iraq base" 2897:"Pentagon says Iran attacked two Iraqi bases housing US forces" 1867:"Iran launches missiles into US air bases in Iraq: US official" 1846:
Number of US troops wounded in Iran attack now at 110: Pentagon
1285:
announces sanctions on Iran's metal industries, 10 January 2020
320: 4522:"GOP senators call on Trump to de-escalate tensions with Iran" 4336: 4167:"Under pressure, Iran admits it shot down jetliner by mistake" 3539: 3384:"What We Know: Iran's Missile Strike Against The U.S. In Iraq" 2957:"Inside the attack that almost sent the U.S. to war with Iran" 2749:
Qiblawi, Tamara; Damon, Arwa; Laine, Brice (13 January 2020).
2718:
Karimi, Nasser; Vahdat, Amir; Gambrell, Jon (7 January 2020).
2640: 2112: 2106:
Tapper, Jake; Browne, Ryan; Starr, Barbara (16 January 2020).
1129: 937: 888: 853:, commander of Central Command, monitored the attack from his 4396:
Rothwell, James; Sanchez, Raf; White, Josh (8 January 2020).
3974:"US: Stand ready to engage in serious negotiations with Iran" 3817:"Eleven US Troops Were Injured in Jan. 8 Iran Missile Strike" 2234:"Iran's assault on US bases in Iraq might satisfy both sides" 1037:
helicopter was destroyed, ten tents were "destroyed", and an
780:
a.m. and 1:35 a.m. local, Iran began launching multiple
2863:"Iran crisis: missiles launched against US airbases in Iraq" 2551:
Dehghanpisheh, Babak (7 January 2020). Blair, Edmund (ed.).
1936:
Eqbali, Aresu; Malsin, Jared; Leary, Alex (7 January 2020),
1494:
called for de-escalation and respect of Iraq's sovereignty.
4798:"Qatari emir in Iran: 'De-escalation' the only way forward" 4550:"Pelosi announces vote to limit Trump's war powers on Iran" 2194:"Trump Backs Away From Further Military Conflict With Iran" 4998:
Phone conversation between Barack Obama and Hassan Rouhani
3633:"As Iran missiles battered Iraq base, US lost eyes in sky" 2776:"آغاز انتقام سخت/پایگاه آمریکایی عین‌الاسد درهم کوبیده شد" 2139:
Aboulenein, Ahmed (8 January 2020). MacSwan, Angus (ed.).
1523:
attacked an airbase in Baghdad that housed U.S. trainers.
877:
U.S. drone footage of the Al Asad Airbase missile barrage.
829:
confirmed that both the al-Asad airbase and an airbase in
788:. The code used to launch the missiles was reportedly "Oh 5304:
United States raid on the Iranian Liaison Office in Erbil
4332:"Iran attack: US troops targeted with ballistic missiles" 3456:"'We slapped them on the face': Ayatollah tells Iranians" 3326:
Stephenson, Mercedes; Armstrong, James (8 January 2020).
2720:"Iran warns US not retaliate over missile attack in Iraq" 2586:"Iran mulls 13 'revenge' scenarios for Soleimani killing" 1796:"Meet the Qiam Missile Iran Used to Blast a U.S. Airbase" 1027:
Middlebury Institute of International Studies at Monterey
5530:
Iranian interference in the 2024 United States elections
5436:
December 2019 United States airstrikes in Iraq and Syria
4469:
Aboulenein, Ahmed (8 January 2020). Reese, Chris (ed.).
3408:
Charlish, Alan (8 January 2020). Heavens, Louise (ed.).
2026:
Never-before-seen video of the attack on Al Asad Airbase
1865:
Martinez, Luis; McLaughlin, Elizabeth (7 January 2020).
1735:
Withdrawal of United States troops from Iraq (2020–2021)
1418:
called the ambassador's arrest "a flagrant violation of
1306:, the deputy chief of staff of the Iranian armed forces 4963:
Treaty of Amity, Economic Relations and Consular Rights
4719:
Abdallah, Nayera (8 January 2020). Reese, Chris (ed.).
4370:
Hafezi, Parisa (17 January 2020). Blair, Edmund (ed.).
4278:
Hafezi, Parisa (7 January 2020). Sarkar, Himani (ed.).
2468:
Hassan, Samar (3 December 2019). Rasheed, Ahmed (ed.).
2141:"Iraqi PM received word from Iran about missile attack" 5647:
Countering America's Adversaries Through Sanctions Act
4417:
Kullab, Samya; Abdul-Zahra, Qassim (10 January 2020).
3352:
Prakash, Thomas; Olsen, Theis Lange (8 January 2020).
3250:"Iran strikes: Trump says no U.S. or Iraqi lives lost" 2470:"Rockets hit base hosting U.S. forces in western Iraq" 814:(IRGC) took responsibility for the attack against the 721:
The document was created as a result of the threat by
604:
In the months following the attack, the U.S. deployed
518:
On 8 January 2020, in a military operation code named
6190: 6008:
Academic relations between Iran and the United States
5657:
United States Diplomatic and Consular Staff in Tehran
4208:"British ambassador arrested at Tehran demonstration" 823:
subsequently released video of the missile launches.
686:. These attacks resulted in no casualties or damage. 682:
located near Baghdad. Two mortars also hit Baghdad's
6073:
Our enemy is here, they are lying that it is America
4993:
Correspondence between Barack Obama and Ali Khamenei
4615:
McLaughlin, Elizabeth; Martinez, Luis (5 May 2020).
4548:
Caldwell, Leigh Ann; Korade, Matt (9 January 2020).
3676:
Hosenball, Mark; Spetalnick, Matt (8 January 2020).
3217: 3215: 3213: 3211: 3209: 3207: 3205: 3203: 3201: 2333:"What are Iran's nuclear and military capabilities?" 2256:"For Missile Warning in Iraq, Thank the Space Force" 1257:
and affirmation that they would never be allowed to
5995: 5697: 5538: 5210:
Assassination of Paul R. Shaffer and John H. Turner
5200: 5048: 4928: 4867: 3453:Aboulenein, Ahmed; Stewart, Phil (8 January 2020). 2861:Borger, Julian; Wintour, Patrick (8 January 2020). 2493: 2491: 1337:
Ukraine International Airlines Flight 752 shootdown
1241:statement on 8 January, while being flanked by the 268: 249: 233: 216: 208:
8 January 2020, from about 1:30 a.m. to 4:00 a.m. (
204: 189: 172: 75: 67: 34: 4575: 4165:Karimi, Nasser; Krauss, Joseph (11 January 2020). 4085: 3454: 3038: 2358: 2066: 1317:By 13 April, the U.S. had installed and activated 299: 6281:Aftermath of the assassination of Qasem Soleimani 5715:Iranian Students Association in the United States 4444:"Two rockets reportedly hit Baghdad's Green Zone" 4127:"Video Shows Ukrainian Plane Being Hit Over Iran" 1329:at Al Asad Airbase and the base at Erbil, and at 771:Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Aerospace Force 228:Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Aerospace Force 5250:Jimmy Carter's engagement with Ruhollah Khomeini 3533:Brumfiel, Geoff; Welna, David (8 January 2020). 2524: 2522: 2520: 1547:condemned the Iranian ballistic missile strike. 1095:Center For Strategic & International Studies 649:warned that any retaliation would result in the 3008:"Two ballistic missiles hit Erbil, sources say" 2713: 2711: 2696:Kube, Courtney; Madani, Doha (7 January 2020). 2134: 2132: 2130: 738: 5461:February 2021 United States airstrike in Syria 5441:Attack on the United States embassy in Baghdad 5411:Deportation of Iranian students at US airports 5299:United States kill or capture strategy in Iraq 4988:Mahmoud Ahmadinejad's letter to George W. Bush 4900:Consulate-General of the United States, Tabriz 4895:Interests Section of Iran in the United States 3720:Center for Strategic and International Studies 3512:Snow, Shawn; Altman, Howard (8 January 2020). 3240: 3238: 3236: 3037:Trew, Bel; Buncombe, Andrew (8 January 2020). 2065:Horton, Alex; Lamothe, Dan (8 December 2021). 589:of an imminent attack shortly beforehand. The 5607:Iran, North Korea, Syria Nonproliferation Act 4831: 3879: 3877: 3060: 3058: 2744: 2742: 2740: 1710:to discuss the crisis with Iranian president 1253:" would relent, with his announcement of new 845:. According to a U.S. military spokesman for 332: 8: 5729:Public Affairs Alliance of Iranian Americans 5725:Organization of Iranian American Communities 2801:Agency, Source: Fars News (8 January 2020). 1938:"Iran Fires Missiles at U.S. Forces in Iraq" 6088:United States and state-sponsored terrorism 4946:Nationalization of the Iranian oil industry 3758: 3756: 3754: 2045:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 861:and communicated with Secretary of Defense 653:of 52 significant Iranian sites, including 6083:United States involvement in regime change 6068:Opposition to military action against Iran 5632:Iran Freedom and Counter-Proliferation Act 5473:June 2021 United States airstrike in Syria 4838: 4824: 4816: 1372:Tehran Imam Khomeini International Airport 891:that at least two targeted Erbil: one hit 497:Jun 2021 U.S. bombing of Kata'ib Hezbollah 492:Feb 2021 U.S. bombing of Kata'ib Hezbollah 339: 325: 317: 31: 18:2020 Iranian attack on U.S. forces in Iraq 6341:Attacks on military installations in Iraq 6306:Attacks on military installations in 2020 5426:2019 Iranian shoot-down of American drone 5160:International Maritime Security Construct 3608:"U.S. Air Force Ends Predator Operations" 2950: 2948: 1378:or U.S. aviation officials access to the 1343:Ukraine International Airlines Flight 752 6053:International Conference on Hollywoodism 5271:America can't do a damn thing against us 4890:Ambassadors of the United States to Iran 4880:Ambassadors of Iran to the United States 2300: 2298: 71:Military strike targeting multiple sites 6197: 5768:People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran 2610:"المكتب الاعلامي لرئيس الوزراء العراقي" 2579: 2577: 2575: 2573: 2249: 2247: 1756: 678:On 4 January 2020, two rockets hit the 285: 5763:National Council of Resistance of Iran 4920:Iran Syria Policy and Operations Group 4295: 4293: 4273: 4271: 2660: 2658: 2636:"Iran attacks bases housing US troops" 2603: 2601: 2271: 2269: 2060: 2058: 2056: 2038: 1126:for the killing of General Soleimani. 757:January 2020, shortly after midnight, 455:2019 U.S. bombing of Kata'ib Hezbollah 6110:American Institute of Iranian Studies 5689:Alleged violations of Treaty of Amity 5468:Leaked Mohammad Javad Zarif audiotape 3870:from the original on 15 January 2021. 3476: 3474: 3467:from the original on 12 January 2021. 3377: 3375: 2978: 2976: 2974: 2972: 2970: 2921: 2919: 2917: 2546: 2544: 2254:Cohen, Rachel S. (27 February 2020). 2018: 2016: 1860: 1858: 1856: 1854: 1794:Roblin, Sebastian (11 January 2020). 1605:appealed for de-escalation and peace. 1084:Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff 260:110 U.S. military personnel wounded ( 7: 5548:United States sanctions against Iran 5341:2011 alleged Iran assassination plot 5336:United States diplomatic cables leak 4885:Embassy of the United States, Tehran 4146:from the original on 10 January 2020 3941:Trump, Donald J. (7 January 2020). 3896:from the original on 1 February 2020 3493:from the original on 16 January 2020 2983:Rambaran, Vandana (8 January 2020). 2665:IRIB NEWS AGENCY (15 January 2021). 2584:Mehdi, Syed Zafar (7 January 2020). 2087:from the original on 8 December 2021 2001:from the original on 31 January 2023 1963: 1961: 1959: 1957: 1893: 1891: 1889: 1887: 1677:said during the inauguration of the 1347:Shortly after the attacks, the U.S. 1247:Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant 1115:1st Battalion, 5th Infantry Regiment 975:Aftermath of the missile attacks on 819:basing for U.S. military personnel. 792:", referring to the daughter of the 5289:Lawrence Franklin espionage scandal 4667:Wintour, Patrick (8 January 2020). 3300:Bolger, Rosemary (8 January 2020). 3111:Fars News Agency (9 January 2020). 3018:from the original on 8 January 2020 3006:Alkhshali, Hamdi (7 January 2020). 2442:Chuck, Elizabeth (8 January 2020). 2371:from the original on 8 January 2020 2305:Baldor, Lolita C. (13 April 2020). 1370:crashed shortly after takeoff from 1099:Space-based Infrared System (SBIRS) 527: 6331:Military operations involving Iran 6058:Iran and state-sponsored terrorism 5920:Reza Pahlavi, Crown Prince of Iran 5128:Arab–Israeli alliance against Iran 5003:Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action 4910:Iran–United States Claims Tribunal 4596:from the original on 26 March 2023 4520:Carney, Jordain (8 January 2020). 4000:"US imposes new sanctions on Iran" 3884:Starr, Barbara (28 January 2020). 3856:Cooper, Helene (24 January 2020). 3156:Betz, Bradford (22 January 2020). 2955:Martin, David (28 February 2021). 2213:from the original on 12 March 2023 1655:said the kingdom would stand with 1408:Amirkabir University of Technology 25: 6311:Attacks on United States entities 5743:Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps 5720:National Iranian American Council 5683:Rubin v. Islamic Republic of Iran 5642:Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act 5483:August 2021 Gulf of Oman incident 4875:Embassy of Iran, Washington, D.C. 4351:Turak, Natasha (8 January 2020). 4084:Park, Kyunghee (8 January 2020). 3789:Stewart, Phil (17 January 2020). 3586:Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists 3580:Gettinger, Dan (7 January 2020). 3554:LaPorta, James (8 January 2020). 3382:Chappell, Bill (8 January 2020). 3051:from the original on 24 May 2022. 2677:from the original on 1 April 2021 1820:Mizokami, Kyle (8 January 2020). 1301:Supreme National Security Council 1164:Landstuhl Regional Medical Center 812:Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps 700:Supreme National Security Council 532:Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps 460:Attack on U.S. embassy in Baghdad 40:Part of events that followed the 6248: 6236: 6224: 6212: 6200: 6177: 6176: 5980:Iranian Guantanamo Bay detainees 5294:Disappearance of Robert Levinson 5165:Assassination of Qasem Soleimani 5155:Russia–Syria–Iran–Iraq coalition 5150:Iran–Saudi Arabia proxy conflict 4857: 4847: 4574:Chiu, Allyson (8 January 2020). 4300:Zarif, Javad (7 January 2020). 3972:Mehta, Dhwani (9 January 2020). 3915:Budryk, Zack (28 January 2020). 3815:Baron, Kevin (16 January 2020). 3714:Williams, Ian (9 January 2020). 2529:Sisk, Richard (4 January 2020). 2416:Tenbarge, Kat (5 January 2020). 2232:Safi, Michael (8 January 2020). 1979:; Yee, Vivian (7 January 2020). 1771:. 9 January 2020. Archived from 1692: 1663: 1641: 1623: 1609: 1591: 963:to assess the missile attacks, 7 956:and senior advisors meet in the 618:Assassination of Qasem Soleimani 591:United States Secretary of State 550:, as well as another airbase in 465:Assassination of Qasem Soleimani 298: 284: 277: 254: 221: 177: 52: 42:assassination of Qasem Soleimani 6286:History of Al Anbar Governorate 6276:2020 in international relations 6018:Anti-American sentiment in Iran 5498:2023 Northeastern Syria clashes 5478:July 2021 Gulf of Oman incident 5421:June 2019 Gulf of Oman incident 5138:February 2019 Warsaw Conference 4188:Givas, Nick (11 January 2020). 3606:Donald, David (13 March 2018). 2926:Miles, Frank (7 January 2020). 2390:Smith, David (6 January 2020). 2191:Baker, Peter (8 January 2020). 2023:60 Minutes (28 February 2021), 1898:Safi, Michael; Holmes, Oliver; 1349:Federal Aviation Administration 1281:U.S. Secretary of the Treasury 1189:Walter Reed Army Medical Center 1150:to military hospitals—three to 698:document was written by Iran's 5617:Iran Sanctions Enhancement Act 5416:May 2019 Gulf of Oman incident 5401:Kidnapping of Hossein Alikhani 5061:United States support for Iraq 4905:Bureau of Near Eastern Affairs 3481:Read, Russ (16 January 2020). 1: 5488:2021 U.S.–Iran naval incident 2331:Ott, Haley (9 January 2021). 1476:Iran's ambassador to the UN, 1451:adventurism in this region". 1402:. British ambassador to Iran 1308:Mohammad-Reza Ashtiani Araghi 847:United States Central Command 645:January 2020. U.S. President 585:Iran reportedly informed the 507:American–Middle East conflict 46:2019–2021 Persian Gulf crisis 6271:Iran–Iraq military relations 5612:Iran Freedom and Support Act 5597:Iran and Libya Sanctions Act 5331:Detention of American hikers 5255:1980 October Surprise theory 4854:Iran–United States relations 4053:FAA, The (7 January 2020). 2782:(in Persian). 7 January 2020 2608:@IraqiPMO (8 January 2020). 1684:alongside Russian president 1170:, Germany—to be treated for 1082:intended to kill Americans. 913:reported that the IRGC used 905:Iranian Students News Agency 865:and President Donald Trump. 833:, built by the South Korean 702:in the wake of the death of 6326:January 2020 events in Iraq 6321:January 2020 events in Iran 5733:United Against Nuclear Iran 5309:Kidnapping of Jalal Sharafi 3612:Aviation International News 2357:Sly, Liz (4 January 2020). 1651:'s deputy defense minister 1319:Patriot air defense systems 1061:that were built during the 893:Erbil International Airport 843:surface-to-surface missiles 628:Defense Intelligence Agency 307:Location of the targets hit 126:Erbil International Airport 6357: 6165:Not for the Faint of Heart 6140:Saint Peter Church, Tehran 6115:American School of Isfahan 6078:State Sponsor of Terrorism 5652:Dames & Moore v. Regan 5493:2022 Erbil missile attacks 5185:Operation Martyr Soleimani 5175:Thirteen revenge scenarios 5145:Iran–Israel proxy conflict 1848:ABS News, 22 February 2020 1340: 1310:, and IRGC senior officer 1059:hardened aircraft shelters 696:Thirteen revenge scenarios 690:Thirteen revenge scenarios 622:Funeral of Qasem Soleimani 615: 572:U.S. Department of Defense 520:Operation Martyr Soleimani 477:Operation Martyr Soleimani 35:Operation Martyr Soleimani 6336:Military history of Erbil 6301:Building bombings in Iraq 6174: 6003:1998 FIFA World Cup match 5602:Iran Nonproliferation Act 5553:Maximum pressure campaign 5451:2021 Erbil rocket attacks 3461:The Sydney Morning Herald 1725:2021 Erbil rocket attacks 1633:: British prime minister 1251:maximum pressure campaign 1107:United States Space Force 599:United States Space Force 358: 272: 51: 39: 6120:Community School, Tehran 5880:Ezedin Abdel Aziz Khalil 5758:National Council of Iran 5753:Kingdom Assembly of Iran 5672:Bank Markazi v. Peterson 5431:2019 K-1 Air Base attack 5346:Strait of Hormuz dispute 5279:Beirut barracks bombings 5235:Operation Credible Sport 5111:Operation Praying Mantis 4951:1953 Iranian coup d'état 1704:Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani 1653:Prince Khalid bin Salman 1543:U.S. Secretary of State 1448:Article 51 of UN Charter 1442:Iran's foreign minister 1392:anti-government protests 1261:while he was in office. 1111:Buckley Space Force Base 1105:, vice commander of the 601:provided early warning. 576:traumatic brain injuries 534:(IRGC) launched over 12 262:traumatic brain injuries 6316:2020 in Iraqi Kurdistan 6291:Attacks in Iraq in 2020 5622:Kyl–Lieberman Amendment 5369:Nuclear program of Iran 5106:Operation Nimble Archer 5091:Operation Eager Glacier 1969:Rubin, Alissa Johannsen 1535:Anti-war protesters in 1259:possess nuclear weapons 1156:Ahmad al-Jaber Air Base 769:, the commander of the 426:Cross-border operations 373:Major insurgent attacks 6296:2020 building bombings 6145:Tehran American School 6028:CIA activities in Iran 5698:Groups and individuals 5677:Certain Iranian Assets 5667:United States v. Banki 5406:Arrest of Meng Wanzhou 5190:2020 Camp Taji attacks 5101:Operation Prime Chance 5096:Operation Earnest Will 4956:Abadan Crisis Timeline 1730:2020 Camp Taji attacks 1540: 1460:Supreme Leader of Iran 1286: 1233: 1224:addresses the nation, 1172:traumatic brain injury 980: 968: 878: 841:, were hit by Iranian 743: 626:According to the U.S. 361:Battles and operations 6063:Iranian frozen assets 5885:Shahrzad Mirgholikhan 5592:Executive Order 13876 5587:Executive Order 13780 5570:Executive Order 13769 5565:Executive Order 12172 5560:Executive Order 12170 5525:Tower 22 drone attack 5284:Khobar Towers bombing 5230:Guadeloupe Conference 1800:The National Interest 1601:'s Secretary-General 1534: 1385:On 11 January, after 1280: 1243:Joint Chiefs of Staff 1219: 1091:early warning systems 992:'s secretary-general 974: 951: 876: 776:Sometime between 1:20 444:Iranian–U.S. conflict 157:36.2375°N 43.963056°E 5985:Abdul Majid Muhammed 5710:Iran–America Society 5456:2021 Natanz incident 5446:2020 Iran explosions 5240:Operation Eagle Claw 5202:Incidents after 1979 5013:Joint Plan of Action 4941:Persian Gulf Command 3186:(20 December 2021). 1675:Recep Tayyip Erdoğan 1489:Iraqi Prime Minister 1478:Majid Takht-Ravanchi 1312:Gholamreza Soleimani 759:Iraqi Prime Minister 665:Al Anbar Governorate 544:Al Anbar Governorate 85:Al Anbar Governorate 6033:Copyright relations 5364:2016 Naval incident 5220:Iran hostage crisis 5071:Iran Air Flight 655 4983:Island of Stability 4915:Iranian Directorate 4750:Hürriyet Daily News 4582:The Washington Post 3716:"When Iran Attacks" 3487:Washington Examiner 3184:Herridge, Catherine 2365:The Washington Post 2073:The Washington Post 1942:Wall Street Journal 1435:In a letter to the 1148:medically evacuated 1119:Brigade Combat Team 837:in 2004 during the 675:crude oil futures. 562:by a United States 528:عملیات شهید سلیمانی 153: /  107: /  6130:Iran Bethel School 6105:Alborz High School 5940:Abdolreza Shahlaei 5915:Sahar Nowrouzzadeh 5900:Mohammad Mosaddegh 5875:Amir Mirza Hekmati 5865:Mahmoud Reza Banki 5815:Erwin David Rabhan 5780:Howard Baskerville 5662:Oil Platforms case 5637:Public Law 113-100 5314:2008 Naval dispute 5215:Iranian Revolution 5081:Iran–Contra affair 5066:Bridgeton incident 4423:The Globe and Mail 4214:. 11 January 2020. 4169:. Associated Press 4132:The New York Times 4024:. 10 January 2020. 3864:The New York Times 3747:. 14 January 2020. 3248:(8 January 2020). 2283:. 22 February 2020 2260:Air Force Magazine 2199:The New York Times 1987:The New York Times 1902:(8 January 2020). 1900:Abdul-Ahad, Ghaith 1775:on 10 January 2020 1541: 1412:Tasnim News Agency 1387:The New York Times 1357:Singapore Airlines 1287: 1234: 1017:The Military Times 981: 969: 967:January 2020 (EST) 911:Tasnim News Agency 879: 782:ballistic missiles 767:Amir Ali Hajizadeh 723:Ayatollah Khamenei 536:ballistic missiles 162:36.2375; 43.963056 6188: 6187: 5890:Mohammad Hosseini 5785:William J. Fallon 5705:Iran Action Group 5520:2024 Erbil attack 5326:Project Cassandra 5086:Operation Staunch 4973:Project Dark Gene 4340:. 8 January 2020. 4042:. 8 January 2020. 3519:MilitaryTimes.com 3229:. 9 January 2020. 3182:Kaplan, Michael; 3145:. 8 January 2020. 3074:. 8 January 2020. 1826:Popular Mechanics 1420:international law 1278: 1255:sanctions on Iran 1217: 1103:David D. Thompson 1069:was flying seven 1047:MQ-1C Gray Eagles 994:Mohammed Barkindo 979:, 13 January 2020 874: 558:of Major General 556:the assassination 554:, in response to 515: 514: 315: 314: 111:33.800°N 42.433°E 68:Operational scope 16:(Redirected from 6348: 6253: 6252: 6251: 6241: 6240: 6239: 6229: 6228: 6227: 6217: 6216: 6215: 6205: 6204: 6196: 6180: 6179: 6135:Iranzamin School 6125:Damavand College 6098:Alavi Foundation 6093:650 Fifth Avenue 6043:Dual containment 6038:Death to America 5950:Masoud Soleimani 5870:Haleh Esfandiari 5835:Michael R. White 5580:Trump travel ban 5384:Operation Merlin 5123:Yemeni Civil War 5118:Syrian civil war 4968:Exercise Delawar 4936:Persian Corridor 4868:Diplomatic posts 4862: 4861: 4852: 4851: 4840: 4833: 4826: 4817: 4810: 4809: 4807: 4805: 4794: 4788: 4787: 4785: 4783: 4768: 4762: 4761: 4759: 4757: 4752:. 8 January 2020 4742: 4736: 4735: 4733: 4731: 4716: 4710: 4709: 4707: 4705: 4690: 4684: 4683: 4681: 4679: 4664: 4658: 4657: 4655: 4653: 4648:. 8 January 2020 4638: 4632: 4631: 4629: 4627: 4612: 4606: 4605: 4603: 4601: 4579: 4571: 4565: 4564: 4562: 4560: 4545: 4539: 4538: 4536: 4534: 4517: 4511: 4510: 4508: 4506: 4492: 4486: 4485: 4483: 4481: 4466: 4460: 4459: 4457: 4455: 4450:. 8 January 2020 4440: 4434: 4433: 4431: 4429: 4414: 4408: 4407: 4393: 4387: 4386: 4384: 4382: 4367: 4361: 4360: 4348: 4342: 4341: 4328: 4322: 4321: 4315: 4313: 4297: 4288: 4287: 4275: 4266: 4265: 4263: 4261: 4247: 4241: 4240: 4238: 4236: 4222: 4216: 4215: 4204: 4198: 4197: 4185: 4179: 4178: 4176: 4174: 4162: 4156: 4155: 4153: 4151: 4129: 4121: 4115: 4114: 4102: 4096: 4095: 4089: 4081: 4075: 4074: 4068: 4066: 4050: 4044: 4043: 4032: 4026: 4025: 4014: 4008: 4007: 3995: 3989: 3988: 3986: 3984: 3969: 3963: 3962: 3956: 3954: 3938: 3932: 3931: 3929: 3927: 3912: 3906: 3905: 3903: 3901: 3881: 3872: 3871: 3861: 3853: 3847: 3846: 3838: 3832: 3831: 3829: 3827: 3812: 3806: 3805: 3803: 3801: 3786: 3780: 3779: 3777: 3775: 3770:. 9 January 2020 3760: 3749: 3748: 3737: 3731: 3730: 3728: 3726: 3711: 3705: 3704: 3692: 3686: 3685: 3673: 3667: 3666: 3654: 3648: 3647: 3645: 3643: 3629: 3623: 3622: 3620: 3618: 3603: 3597: 3596: 3594: 3592: 3577: 3571: 3570: 3568: 3566: 3551: 3545: 3544: 3530: 3524: 3523: 3509: 3503: 3502: 3500: 3498: 3478: 3469: 3468: 3458: 3450: 3444: 3443: 3441: 3439: 3434:. 8 January 2020 3424: 3418: 3417: 3405: 3399: 3398: 3396: 3394: 3379: 3370: 3369: 3367: 3365: 3349: 3343: 3342: 3340: 3338: 3323: 3317: 3316: 3314: 3312: 3297: 3291: 3290: 3288: 3286: 3271: 3265: 3264: 3262: 3260: 3242: 3231: 3230: 3219: 3196: 3195: 3179: 3173: 3172: 3170: 3168: 3153: 3147: 3146: 3135: 3129: 3128: 3126: 3124: 3108: 3102: 3101: 3099: 3097: 3092:. 9 January 2020 3090:Mehr News Agency 3082: 3076: 3075: 3062: 3053: 3052: 3042: 3034: 3028: 3027: 3025: 3023: 3003: 2997: 2996: 2994: 2992: 2980: 2965: 2964: 2952: 2943: 2942: 2940: 2938: 2923: 2912: 2911: 2909: 2907: 2892: 2886: 2885: 2883: 2881: 2858: 2852: 2851: 2849: 2847: 2842:. 8 January 2020 2832: 2826: 2825: 2823: 2821: 2798: 2792: 2791: 2789: 2787: 2772: 2766: 2765: 2763: 2761: 2746: 2735: 2734: 2732: 2730: 2724:Associated Press 2715: 2706: 2705: 2693: 2687: 2686: 2684: 2682: 2662: 2653: 2652: 2650: 2648: 2631: 2625: 2624: 2622: 2620: 2614:www.facebook.com 2605: 2596: 2595: 2581: 2568: 2567: 2565: 2563: 2548: 2539: 2538: 2526: 2515: 2514: 2512: 2510: 2495: 2486: 2485: 2483: 2481: 2465: 2459: 2458: 2456: 2454: 2439: 2433: 2432: 2430: 2428: 2422:Business Insider 2413: 2407: 2406: 2404: 2402: 2387: 2381: 2380: 2378: 2376: 2362: 2354: 2348: 2347: 2345: 2343: 2328: 2322: 2321: 2319: 2317: 2302: 2293: 2292: 2290: 2288: 2273: 2264: 2263: 2251: 2242: 2241: 2229: 2223: 2222: 2220: 2218: 2196: 2188: 2182: 2181: 2179: 2177: 2162: 2156: 2155: 2153: 2151: 2136: 2125: 2124: 2122: 2120: 2103: 2097: 2096: 2094: 2092: 2070: 2062: 2051: 2050: 2044: 2036: 2035: 2033: 2020: 2011: 2010: 2008: 2006: 1984: 1965: 1952: 1951: 1950: 1948: 1933: 1927: 1926: 1924: 1922: 1895: 1882: 1881: 1879: 1877: 1862: 1849: 1843: 1837: 1836: 1834: 1832: 1817: 1811: 1810: 1808: 1806: 1791: 1785: 1784: 1782: 1780: 1769:Fars News Agency 1761: 1702:'s emir, Sheikh 1698: 1696: 1695: 1669: 1667: 1666: 1647: 1645: 1644: 1629: 1627: 1626: 1615: 1613: 1612: 1603:Antonio Guterres 1597: 1595: 1594: 1539:, 9 January 2020 1513:Katyusha rockets 1492:Adil Abdul-Mahdi 1353:notice to airmen 1327:AN/TWQ-1 Avenger 1279: 1231: 1218: 1055: 1001:Mehr News Agency 966: 902: 898: 875: 851:Kenneth McKenzie 821:Fars News Agency 806: 802: 779: 762:Adil Abdul-Mahdi 756: 734:Fars news agency 644: 587:Iraqi government 529: 414:Jan 2021 Baghdad 353: 349:Iraqi insurgency 341: 334: 327: 318: 302: 301: 288: 287: 281: 259: 258: 226: 225: 224: 217:Executed by 182: 181: 168: 167: 165: 164: 163: 158: 154: 151: 150: 149: 146: 122: 121: 119: 118: 117: 112: 108: 105: 104: 103: 100: 56: 32: 21: 6356: 6355: 6351: 6350: 6349: 6347: 6346: 6345: 6261: 6260: 6259: 6249: 6247: 6237: 6235: 6225: 6223: 6213: 6211: 6199: 6191: 6189: 6184: 6170: 5991: 5850:Saeid Aboutaleb 5830:Craig Wadsworth 5805:Stephen D. Mull 5795:Joseph Macmanus 5693: 5534: 5389:Charming Kitten 5351:RQ-170 incident 5319:Filipino Monkey 5265:Algiers Accords 5196: 5133:Abraham Accords 5044: 5038:U.S. withdrawal 4924: 4863: 4856: 4846: 4844: 4814: 4813: 4803: 4801: 4796: 4795: 4791: 4781: 4779: 4770: 4769: 4765: 4755: 4753: 4744: 4743: 4739: 4729: 4727: 4718: 4717: 4713: 4703: 4701: 4692: 4691: 4687: 4677: 4675: 4666: 4665: 4661: 4651: 4649: 4640: 4639: 4635: 4625: 4623: 4614: 4613: 4609: 4599: 4597: 4573: 4572: 4568: 4558: 4556: 4547: 4546: 4542: 4532: 4530: 4519: 4518: 4514: 4504: 4502: 4494: 4493: 4489: 4479: 4477: 4468: 4467: 4463: 4453: 4451: 4448:Middle East Eye 4442: 4441: 4437: 4427: 4425: 4416: 4415: 4411: 4395: 4394: 4390: 4380: 4378: 4369: 4368: 4364: 4350: 4349: 4345: 4330: 4329: 4325: 4311: 4309: 4299: 4298: 4291: 4277: 4276: 4269: 4259: 4257: 4249: 4248: 4244: 4234: 4232: 4230:www.farsnews.ir 4224: 4223: 4219: 4206: 4205: 4201: 4187: 4186: 4182: 4172: 4170: 4164: 4163: 4159: 4149: 4147: 4123: 4122: 4118: 4104: 4103: 4099: 4083: 4082: 4078: 4064: 4062: 4052: 4051: 4047: 4034: 4033: 4029: 4016: 4015: 4011: 3997: 3996: 3992: 3982: 3980: 3971: 3970: 3966: 3952: 3950: 3940: 3939: 3935: 3925: 3923: 3914: 3913: 3909: 3899: 3897: 3883: 3882: 3875: 3855: 3854: 3850: 3840: 3839: 3835: 3825: 3823: 3814: 3813: 3809: 3799: 3797: 3788: 3787: 3783: 3773: 3771: 3762: 3761: 3752: 3739: 3738: 3734: 3724: 3722: 3713: 3712: 3708: 3694: 3693: 3689: 3675: 3674: 3670: 3656: 3655: 3651: 3641: 3639: 3631: 3630: 3626: 3616: 3614: 3605: 3604: 3600: 3590: 3588: 3579: 3578: 3574: 3564: 3562: 3553: 3552: 3548: 3532: 3531: 3527: 3511: 3510: 3506: 3496: 3494: 3480: 3479: 3472: 3452: 3451: 3447: 3437: 3435: 3432:Times of Israel 3426: 3425: 3421: 3407: 3406: 3402: 3392: 3390: 3381: 3380: 3373: 3363: 3361: 3351: 3350: 3346: 3336: 3334: 3325: 3324: 3320: 3310: 3308: 3299: 3298: 3294: 3284: 3282: 3273: 3272: 3268: 3258: 3256: 3254:Chicago Tribune 3244: 3243: 3234: 3221: 3220: 3199: 3181: 3180: 3176: 3166: 3164: 3155: 3154: 3150: 3137: 3136: 3132: 3122: 3120: 3110: 3109: 3105: 3095: 3093: 3084: 3083: 3079: 3064: 3063: 3056: 3036: 3035: 3031: 3021: 3019: 3005: 3004: 3000: 2990: 2988: 2982: 2981: 2968: 2954: 2953: 2946: 2936: 2934: 2925: 2924: 2915: 2905: 2903: 2894: 2893: 2889: 2879: 2877: 2860: 2859: 2855: 2845: 2843: 2834: 2833: 2829: 2819: 2817: 2800: 2799: 2795: 2785: 2783: 2774: 2773: 2769: 2759: 2757: 2748: 2747: 2738: 2728: 2726: 2717: 2716: 2709: 2695: 2694: 2690: 2680: 2678: 2664: 2663: 2656: 2646: 2644: 2633: 2632: 2628: 2618: 2616: 2607: 2606: 2599: 2583: 2582: 2571: 2561: 2559: 2550: 2549: 2542: 2528: 2527: 2518: 2508: 2506: 2497: 2496: 2489: 2479: 2477: 2467: 2466: 2462: 2452: 2450: 2441: 2440: 2436: 2426: 2424: 2415: 2414: 2410: 2400: 2398: 2389: 2388: 2384: 2374: 2372: 2356: 2355: 2351: 2341: 2339: 2330: 2329: 2325: 2315: 2313: 2304: 2303: 2296: 2286: 2284: 2275: 2274: 2267: 2253: 2252: 2245: 2231: 2230: 2226: 2216: 2214: 2190: 2189: 2185: 2175: 2173: 2164: 2163: 2159: 2149: 2147: 2138: 2137: 2128: 2118: 2116: 2105: 2104: 2100: 2090: 2088: 2064: 2063: 2054: 2037: 2031: 2029: 2022: 2021: 2014: 2004: 2002: 1973:Fassihi, Farnaz 1967: 1966: 1955: 1946: 1944: 1935: 1934: 1930: 1920: 1918: 1897: 1896: 1885: 1875: 1873: 1864: 1863: 1852: 1844: 1840: 1830: 1828: 1819: 1818: 1814: 1804: 1802: 1793: 1792: 1788: 1778: 1776: 1763: 1762: 1758: 1753: 1721: 1693: 1691: 1664: 1662: 1642: 1640: 1624: 1622: 1610: 1608: 1592: 1590: 1587: 1560:Mitch McConnell 1529: 1499:Muqtada al-Sadr 1486: 1433: 1428: 1410:. According to 1345: 1339: 1295:of Chinese and 1268: 1229: 1208: 1206: 1201: 1144: 1053: 977:Al Asad Airbase 964: 952:U.S. president 946: 900: 896: 868: 835:Zaytun Division 816:al-Asad Airbase 804: 800: 794:Islamic prophet 777: 754: 751: 708:Qasem Soleimani 692: 661:Al-Asad Airbase 642: 635:Qasem Soleimani 624: 616:Main articles: 614: 560:Qasem Soleimani 540:al-Asad Airbase 516: 511: 441: 423: 370: 354: 350: 347: 345: 311: 310: 309: 308: 305: 304: 303: 295: 294: 293: 292:Al-Asad Airbase 289: 253: 245: 243:Al-Asad Airbase 222: 220: 196: 194:Al-Asad Airbase 176: 173:Planned by 161: 159: 155: 152: 147: 144: 142: 140: 139: 138: 137: 123: 115: 113: 109: 106: 101: 98: 96: 94: 93: 92: 91: 81:Al-Asad Airbase 63: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6354: 6352: 6344: 6343: 6338: 6333: 6328: 6323: 6318: 6313: 6308: 6303: 6298: 6293: 6288: 6283: 6278: 6273: 6263: 6262: 6258: 6257: 6245: 6243:Modern history 6233: 6221: 6209: 6186: 6185: 6175: 6172: 6171: 6169: 6168: 6161: 6154: 6147: 6142: 6137: 6132: 6127: 6122: 6117: 6112: 6107: 6102: 6101: 6100: 6090: 6085: 6080: 6075: 6070: 6065: 6060: 6055: 6050: 6045: 6040: 6035: 6030: 6025: 6020: 6015: 6013:American Islam 6010: 6005: 5999: 5997: 5993: 5992: 5990: 5989: 5988: 5987: 5977: 5972: 5967: 5965:Karan Vafadari 5962: 5960:Kian Tajbakhsh 5957: 5952: 5947: 5942: 5937: 5932: 5927: 5922: 5917: 5912: 5907: 5902: 5897: 5892: 5887: 5882: 5877: 5872: 5867: 5862: 5857: 5852: 5847: 5842: 5837: 5832: 5827: 5822: 5817: 5812: 5807: 5802: 5797: 5792: 5787: 5782: 5777: 5775:Elliott Abrams 5772: 5771: 5770: 5760: 5755: 5750: 5745: 5740: 5735: 5730: 5727: 5722: 5717: 5712: 5707: 5701: 5699: 5695: 5694: 5692: 5691: 5686: 5679: 5674: 5669: 5664: 5659: 5654: 5649: 5644: 5639: 5634: 5629: 5624: 5619: 5614: 5609: 5604: 5599: 5594: 5589: 5584: 5583: 5582: 5577: 5567: 5562: 5557: 5556: 5555: 5544: 5542: 5536: 5535: 5533: 5532: 5527: 5522: 5517: 5512: 5500: 5495: 5490: 5485: 5480: 5475: 5470: 5465: 5464: 5463: 5453: 5448: 5443: 5438: 5433: 5428: 5423: 5418: 5413: 5408: 5403: 5398: 5397: 5396: 5391: 5386: 5381: 5376: 5366: 5361: 5353: 5348: 5343: 5338: 5333: 5328: 5323: 5322: 5321: 5311: 5306: 5301: 5296: 5291: 5286: 5281: 5276: 5275: 5274: 5267: 5262: 5257: 5252: 5247: 5245:Canadian Caper 5242: 5237: 5232: 5227: 5217: 5212: 5206: 5204: 5198: 5197: 5195: 5194: 5193: 5192: 5187: 5182: 5177: 5172: 5162: 5157: 5152: 5147: 5142: 5141: 5140: 5135: 5125: 5120: 5115: 5114: 5113: 5108: 5103: 5098: 5093: 5088: 5083: 5078: 5073: 5068: 5063: 5052: 5050: 5046: 5045: 5043: 5042: 5041: 5040: 5035: 5030: 5025: 5020: 5015: 5010: 5000: 4995: 4990: 4985: 4980: 4975: 4970: 4965: 4960: 4959: 4958: 4948: 4943: 4938: 4932: 4930: 4926: 4925: 4923: 4922: 4917: 4912: 4907: 4902: 4897: 4892: 4887: 4882: 4877: 4871: 4869: 4865: 4864: 4845: 4843: 4842: 4835: 4828: 4820: 4812: 4811: 4789: 4763: 4737: 4711: 4685: 4659: 4633: 4607: 4566: 4540: 4512: 4487: 4461: 4435: 4409: 4388: 4362: 4343: 4323: 4289: 4267: 4242: 4217: 4199: 4180: 4157: 4116: 4097: 4076: 4045: 4027: 4009: 3990: 3964: 3933: 3907: 3873: 3848: 3833: 3807: 3781: 3750: 3732: 3706: 3687: 3668: 3649: 3624: 3598: 3572: 3546: 3525: 3504: 3470: 3445: 3419: 3400: 3371: 3344: 3318: 3292: 3266: 3232: 3197: 3174: 3148: 3130: 3103: 3077: 3054: 3029: 2998: 2966: 2944: 2913: 2887: 2853: 2827: 2793: 2767: 2736: 2707: 2688: 2673:(in Persian). 2654: 2626: 2597: 2591:Anadolu Agency 2569: 2540: 2516: 2487: 2460: 2434: 2408: 2382: 2349: 2323: 2294: 2265: 2243: 2224: 2183: 2157: 2126: 2098: 2052: 2012: 1953: 1928: 1883: 1850: 1838: 1812: 1786: 1755: 1754: 1752: 1749: 1748: 1747: 1742: 1737: 1732: 1727: 1720: 1717: 1716: 1715: 1712:Hassan Rouhani 1689: 1686:Vladimir Putin 1660: 1638: 1631:United Kingdom 1620: 1617:European Union 1606: 1599:United Nations 1586: 1583: 1572:Lindsey Graham 1537:Columbus, Ohio 1528: 1525: 1506:Ali al-Sistani 1485: 1482: 1471:Hassan Rouhani 1454:On 8 January, 1437:United Nations 1432: 1429: 1427: 1424: 1404:Robert Macaire 1396:Supreme Leader 1368:Boeing 737-800 1341:Main article: 1338: 1335: 1292:Steven Mnuchin 1205: 1202: 1200: 1197: 1143: 1140: 1123:Amir Hajizadeh 1117:, 1st Stryker 1009:disinformation 961:Situation Room 945: 942: 859:Tampa, Florida 750: 747: 728:New York Times 691: 688: 680:Balad Air Base 613: 610: 513: 512: 510: 509: 504: 499: 494: 489: 484: 479: 474: 473: 472: 462: 457: 452: 440: 439: 434: 422: 421: 416: 411: 406: 401: 396: 391: 386: 381: 369: 368: 359: 356: 355: 351:(2017–present) 346: 344: 343: 336: 329: 321: 313: 312: 306: 297: 296: 291: 290: 283: 282: 276: 275: 274: 273: 270: 269: 266: 265: 251: 247: 246: 235: 231: 230: 218: 214: 213: 206: 202: 201: 191: 187: 186: 174: 170: 169: 124: 116:33.800; 42.433 79: 77: 73: 72: 69: 65: 64: 57: 49: 48: 37: 36: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6353: 6342: 6339: 6337: 6334: 6332: 6329: 6327: 6324: 6322: 6319: 6317: 6314: 6312: 6309: 6307: 6304: 6302: 6299: 6297: 6294: 6292: 6289: 6287: 6284: 6282: 6279: 6277: 6274: 6272: 6269: 6268: 6266: 6256: 6255:United States 6246: 6244: 6234: 6232: 6222: 6220: 6210: 6208: 6203: 6198: 6194: 6183: 6173: 6167: 6166: 6162: 6160: 6159: 6155: 6152: 6148: 6146: 6143: 6141: 6138: 6136: 6133: 6131: 6128: 6126: 6123: 6121: 6118: 6116: 6113: 6111: 6108: 6106: 6103: 6099: 6096: 6095: 6094: 6091: 6089: 6086: 6084: 6081: 6079: 6076: 6074: 6071: 6069: 6066: 6064: 6061: 6059: 6056: 6054: 6051: 6049: 6046: 6044: 6041: 6039: 6036: 6034: 6031: 6029: 6026: 6024: 6021: 6019: 6016: 6014: 6011: 6009: 6006: 6004: 6001: 6000: 5998: 5994: 5986: 5983: 5982: 5981: 5978: 5976: 5973: 5971: 5968: 5966: 5963: 5961: 5958: 5956: 5953: 5951: 5948: 5946: 5943: 5941: 5938: 5936: 5935:Maryam Rajavi 5933: 5931: 5928: 5926: 5923: 5921: 5918: 5916: 5913: 5911: 5910:Siamak Namazi 5908: 5906: 5905:Baquer Namazi 5903: 5901: 5898: 5896: 5893: 5891: 5888: 5886: 5883: 5881: 5878: 5876: 5873: 5871: 5868: 5866: 5863: 5861: 5860:Sirous Asgari 5858: 5856: 5855:Shahram Amiri 5853: 5851: 5848: 5846: 5845:Saeed Abedini 5843: 5841: 5840:Roxana Saberi 5838: 5836: 5833: 5831: 5828: 5826: 5823: 5821: 5820:Jason Rezaian 5818: 5816: 5813: 5811: 5808: 5806: 5803: 5801: 5800:Robert Malley 5798: 5796: 5793: 5791: 5788: 5786: 5783: 5781: 5778: 5776: 5773: 5769: 5766: 5765: 5764: 5761: 5759: 5756: 5754: 5751: 5749: 5746: 5744: 5741: 5739: 5736: 5734: 5731: 5728: 5726: 5723: 5721: 5718: 5716: 5713: 5711: 5708: 5706: 5703: 5702: 5700: 5696: 5690: 5687: 5685: 5684: 5680: 5678: 5675: 5673: 5670: 5668: 5665: 5663: 5660: 5658: 5655: 5653: 5650: 5648: 5645: 5643: 5640: 5638: 5635: 5633: 5630: 5628: 5625: 5623: 5620: 5618: 5615: 5613: 5610: 5608: 5605: 5603: 5600: 5598: 5595: 5593: 5590: 5588: 5585: 5581: 5578: 5576: 5573: 5572: 5571: 5568: 5566: 5563: 5561: 5558: 5554: 5551: 5550: 5549: 5546: 5545: 5543: 5541: 5537: 5531: 5528: 5526: 5523: 5521: 5518: 5516: 5513: 5511: 5510: 5506: 5501: 5499: 5496: 5494: 5491: 5489: 5486: 5484: 5481: 5479: 5476: 5474: 5471: 5469: 5466: 5462: 5459: 5458: 5457: 5454: 5452: 5449: 5447: 5444: 5442: 5439: 5437: 5434: 5432: 5429: 5427: 5424: 5422: 5419: 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1050: 1048: 1044: 1040: 1039:MQ-1 Predator 1036: 1032: 1028: 1023: 1019: 1018: 1014:According to 1012: 1010: 1006: 1002: 997: 995: 991: 985: 978: 973: 962: 959: 955: 950: 943: 941: 939: 936:According to 934: 932: 928: 924: 920: 916: 912: 908: 906: 899:a.m. and 2:15 894: 890: 885: 866: 864: 860: 856: 852: 848: 844: 840: 836: 832: 828: 824: 822: 817: 813: 808: 798: 795: 791: 787: 783: 774: 772: 768: 763: 760: 748: 746: 742: 737: 735: 730: 729: 724: 719: 717: 713: 712:Ali Shamkhani 709: 705: 701: 697: 689: 687: 685: 681: 676: 674: 670: 666: 663:, located in 662: 658: 656: 655:cultural ones 652: 648: 640: 636: 631: 629: 623: 619: 611: 609: 607: 602: 600: 595: 592: 588: 583: 581: 577: 573: 567: 565: 561: 557: 553: 549: 545: 541: 537: 533: 525: 521: 508: 505: 503: 500: 498: 495: 493: 490: 488: 485: 483: 480: 478: 475: 471: 468: 467: 466: 463: 461: 458: 456: 453: 451: 448: 447: 446: 445: 438: 437:Syrian Desert 435: 433: 430: 429: 428: 427: 420: 417: 415: 412: 410: 407: 405: 402: 400: 397: 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Index

2020 Iranian attack on U.S. forces in Iraq
assassination of Qasem Soleimani
2019–2021 Persian Gulf crisis

Al-Asad Airbase
Al Anbar Governorate
Iraq
33°48′N 42°26′E / 33.800°N 42.433°E / 33.800; 42.433
Erbil International Airport
Erbil
Kurdistan
36°14′15″N 43°57′47″E / 36.2375°N 43.963056°E / 36.2375; 43.963056
Iran
Iran
Al-Asad Airbase
Erbil
UTC+03:00
Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Aerospace Force
Qiam 1
Al-Asad Airbase
United States
traumatic brain injuries
Operation Martyr Soleimani is located in Mesopotamia
v
t
e
Iraqi insurgency
(2017–present)

Sinjar
2018 Baghdad
2018 Asdira

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