30:
395:
1091:
762:
806:
1074:
668:
216:
1155:
934:
left-wing parties PvdA and GL. Voters of VVD and CDA also reacted negatively to this coalition in opinion polls. Ploumen and Klaver, however, repeated that they would only join a cabinet together. The other option discussed, continuation of the sitting coalition, was held off by Segers. At the end of the week, Hamer indicated that she needed more time than the original 6 June deadline. She said there were not many substantive differences, but the parties nevertheless did not want to work together in a cabinet.
894:
1204:
967:
4389:
938:
would leave the CDA and continue as an independent MP. The coalitions of VVD, D66 and CDA, supplemented by JA21 or Volt, previously mentioned by
Hoekstra, would therefore no longer have a majority. At the end of that week, Hamer concluded that the formation was at an impasse. During a joint conversation with VVD, D66, CDA, PvdA, GL and CU, she urged the parties to come to a breakthrough during the weekend.
1317:. This led to eleven recommendations, including the introduction of deadlines for informateurs, observing the confidentiality of the formation interviews, keeping the exploratory phase "small" and clarifying the role of the House of Representatives in directing cabinet formations. The formation – and particularly its length – was one of the causes of declining public confidence in politics according to
983:"clearly written by two liberal parties." On 20 August, Ploumen and Klaver announced they wanted to negotiate as one delegation. Party members later supported this approach and did not rule out governing with the VVD. However, VVD and CDA preferred negotiating with one party and found a five-party coalition with PvdA and GroenLinks together unlikely.
655:. He indicated that a majority in the Senate was 'preferable', but added that in recent years it had become apparent that a government can still succeed in realizing its legislative agenda in the absence of such a majority. Of the proposed coalitions, only the combination of VVD, D66, CDA, PvdA and GroenLinks had a majority in the Senate.
877:. Parliamentary leaders Rutte, Kaag and Hoekstra had attended the Council of Ministers as ministers. Rutte indicated that "nothing inappropriate" had happened, and the Council of Ministers decided to release the minutes. During the debate on 29 April, the demissionary cabinet survived a motion of no confidence.
925:
Like her predecessors, she invited the - after a split 18 - parliamentary leaders for a meeting on 17 and 18 May. Although the discussions were largely substantive, they were also asked about coalition preferences. Kaag expressed for the first time a preference for a specific coalition, consisting of
740:
However, during the debate the focus was mainly on Rutte. He indicated that he had no memory of discussing
Omtzigt. After questions from Baudet, it also turned out that Rutte had heard "via-via" about the contents of the meeting reports several hours before the other party leaders. Rutte did not want
997:
on 6 September, Kaag made a number of critical statements about politicians who "drink coffee, manage relationships, play games in private with party-political emotion", who "arrange and hustle without vision" and who "to shout loudly how amazingly cool our 'little country' is." Although she did not
752:
After the debate and the vote, SP and CU ruled out cooperation with VVD as long as Rutte was in charge. The youth parties of D66, CDA, PvdA, PvdD, GL and DENK encouraged their parent parties to do the same. Polls immediately after the debate also showed that 60% of voters did not want their party to
1271:
was made in the House of
Representatives on 18 January. A vote of no confidence, tabled during the ensuing debate, was supported only by PVV and FvD. A month later, the Senate debated the government policy statement. The vote of no confidence there was only supported by the PVV and the Otten group.
1081:
On 29 September, discussions took place with VVD, D66, CDA, PvdA, GroenLinks, ChristianUnion, SGP, Volt, and Liane den Haan about forming an extra-parliamentary cabinet, but this option lacked sufficient support. After the formation, Segers learned that VVD and CDA were considering discussions with
946:
When the impasse was not broken after this weekend, Hamer suggested that Kaag and Rutte write the basis of a coalition agreement together, which other parties could then join at a later stage. On 22 June she presented her final report with that recommendation. During the debate on Hamer's report on
596:
wanted to "look seriously" at a center-right coalition with D66, CDA and JA21. However, D66-leader Kaag found collaboration with JA21 "difficult to imagine" and preferred a progressive coalition, without naming parties. Collaboration with one of the left-wing progressive parties, on the other hand,
937:
The following week, Hamer brought the conflicting parties together again, but again this did not lead to a possible coalition. On 10 June, an internal document was leaked in which
Omtzigt criticized his party, saying he felt unsafe. As a result of the leak, Omtzigt indicated two days later that he
736:
Before the debate on April 1, all discussion reports were made public. This showed that Rutte and the scouts had discussed
Omtzigt, specifically about a possible ministership. After the announcement, Ollongren planned to resign as minister that same day. When Rutte heard this through Jorritsma, he
1028:(CDA). These motions were supported by the entire opposition and CU. Kaag resigned but remained party leader and negotiator for the formation. Bijleveld initially stayed but resigned the next day due to political pressure. From 18-19 September, VVD, D66, and CDA negotiators met with Remkes at the
850:. In the weekend, Segers retracted his exclusion of cooperation with Rutte, but nevertheless preferred opposition. In the invitation to parliamentary leaders for meetings in the third week, Tjeenk Willink indicated that more time had to be taken for the formation, but that a recovery plan for the
1194:
Regarding the medical ethics file, the major sore point between D66 and CU, it was decided to avoid that subject in the agreement. However, it was agreed that VVD and D66 would only submit bills regarding embryos after the next elections. The coalition agreement was further characterized by high
1065:
On 26 September, a rapprochement between
ChristianUnion and D66 seemed possible, with Kaag indicating a willingness to "lift our political blockade". The next day, negotiators from VVD, CDA, and D66 met with Remkes for over ten hours. According to De Telegraaf, Remkes was frustrated with Kaag's
982:
On 17 August, a day after Kaag reiterated her opposition to cooperation with the
ChristianUnion in Algemeen Dagblad, the VVD/D66 document was shared with CDA, PvdA, GroenLinks and ChristianUnion. The CDA, PvdA, and GroenLinks saw sufficient starting points, while the ChristianUnion noted it was
933:
In the last week of her assignment, Hamer focused on the search for a coalition. That week, Hamer received the parliamentary leaders of VVD, D66, CDA, PvdA, GL and CU in varying combinations. Hoekstra reacted reluctantly to Kaag's coalition preference for VVD, D66 and CDA, supplemented by two
688:
than party leader
Hoekstra (which turned out not to be the case). Jorritsma called Omtzigt's position a problem for coalition formation and 'untenable'. Arib did not agree to the request, because she thought it was inappropriate to talk about people in the scouting phase. The content of this
828:
for three weeks on 6 April, a role he had fulfilled five times before. In the first week he held talks with the parliamentary leaders, this time the smaller parties first. As a period of rest, he did not invite parliamentary leaders in the second week, but among others
926:
VVD, CDA, D66, PvdA and GL. In the week of 24 May, Hamer held discussions grouped around themes suggested by the parties. That same week, Omtzigt was replaced for four months, which made it easier for the CDA to negotiate with Rutte, according to NRC Handelsblad.
1062:(22-24 September), when the formation process was officially paused. The existence and contents of this draft only became public knowledge in November 2021, after Segers accidentally left the document on a train and it ended up with de Volkskrant.
723:
Several party leaders insisted on a debate about the leaked notes. Also on behalf of Kaag, Rutte indicated that same day that neither of them had said anything about
Omtzigt in their conversations. In the same interview, Rutte indicated that the
219:
1082:
PvdA and GroenLinks. However, to avoid new elections, D66 decided to lift the blockade against a coalition with
ChristianUnion. The next day, Remkes presented his report, recommending negotiations between VVD, D66, CDA, and ChristianUnion.
187:(FvD). The VVD explicitly indicated a desire to govern with the CDA. GroenLinks proposed that a coalition with D66 and PvdA, but both parties rejected this. GroenLinks and PvdA stated they would only join a cabinet together or with the
683:
on 19 March. They indicated that they found the deadline of 30 March unfeasible. They thought it would be best to wait until the official results of the elections would be known on 26 March, which would show whether Omtzigt had more
880:
Tjeenk Willink had decided to wait until after this debate to present his final report, which he handed over on 30 April. In his report he indicated that the substantive formation could start. According to Tjeenk Willink, only
1106:
as informateurs. For the duration of the formation, Koolmees relinquished his duties as Minister of Social Affairs and Employment, but did not resign. The substantive negotiations between the parties mainly took place between
3627:
116:
then explored a minority coalition or an extra-parliamentary cabinet, but these efforts also failed. Due to the deadlock, D66 lifted its blockade against a majority coalition with the CU. Led by informateurs Remkes and
2599:
675:
From the start, the scouts considered CDA pivotal within the formation. According to them, Omtzigt's position was a circumstance that could hinder coalition participation. They brought this up in a conversation with
1178:
On 13 December, a negotiating agreement was drawn up and sent to the four House of Representatives factions. The parliamentary groups approved the agreement the next day, with some minor changes. A day later, the
929:
Between the discussions with the group leaders, Hamer had discussions with a total of 28 representatives on specific topics. These included youth organisations, representatives of the cultural sector and mayors.
612:
said PvdA was open to cabinet participation, provided that SP or GroenLinks also joined. GroenLinks-leader Klaver was also open to government participation in an "as progressive as possible cabinet". PvdD leader
417:
to investigate which coalitions would be possible. In addition to the custom that the largest party to provides the scout, D66 insisted on a second scout from their party. Subsequently, VVD Senate leader
3417:
3482:
1801:
3969:
885:, PVV and SP explicitly ruled out governing with Rutte. Polls published around the time of the debate with Tjeenk Willink on 12 May also showed that fewer voters ruled out a coalition with Rutte.
3730:
3515:
2708:
1236:
During the search for cabinet members, the parties aimed for fifty percent women. In the end, ten of the twenty ministers were women, the highest proportion until then, and four of the nine
362:
that a sitting cabinet won seats. FvD gained the most seats, growing from two to eight seats. PvdD was the only other sitting party that managed to grow, with one seat. Four new parties (
3670:
2869:
1219:. The cabinet posts and portfolio distribution were determined with the other party leaders. The party leaders then nominated cabinet members. These were checked by, among others, the
737:
called Ollongren to advise against it. Ollongren then decided to wait for the debate. It was agreed with Kaag that the D66 faction would support a motion of no confidence against her.
3378:
1272:
The fact that the coalition did not have a majority in the Senate immediately turned out to be a problem when the opposition passed motions against parts of the coalition agreement.
3619:
918:
was nominated as informateur by Kaag and Rutte, a decision approved by the House of Representatives. Her primary task was to focus on recovery and transition policy following the
1486:
677:
728:
could not be summoned for debate, because they had already resigned. Arib therefore asked Jorritsma and Ollongren as private persons to explain the notes, to which both agreed.
142:
386:(JA21, PVV, and FvD) achieved their best result ever with 28 seats, while traditional left parties (GroenLinks, PvdA, and SP) were at a historic low with a combined 26 seats.
742:
3860:
191:(SP). Unlike previous elections, the SP did not rule out cooperating with the VVD and did not impose another left-wing party in the cabinet as a condition. After appointing
1428:
121:, VVD, CDA, D66, and CU negotiated and presented a coalition agreement on 15 December 2021. Under formateur Rutte, ministers were selected and sworn in on 10 January 2022.
2257:
3962:
1126:
Following an adopted motion, the negotiating parties met for two days in the provincial hall of Groningen. There they talked to victims of the earthquakes above the
998:
mention anyone by name, it was widely assumed that she was referring to Rutte. During the debate a day later with Hamer, Kaag denied that this was only about Rutte.
1022:
4438:
3185:
1018:
423:
4413:
4392:
1318:
1195:
incidental and structural expenditure. Attention was also paid in the agreement to the "democratic legal order", including in response to the benefits scandal.
3328:
3955:
3407:
1772:
3785:
3472:
2501:
165:
50:
3237:
1070:
suggested to the media that Remkes had been "confused" and had "some drink", leading to significant criticism. Kaag was subsequently forced to apologize.
2008:
1715:
4289:
145:
but narrowly lost to Hugo de Jonge and was subsequently placed second on the party's candidacy list. When De Jonge stepped down, the party board chose
3720:
3505:
3266:
2698:
1220:
3149:
1514:
4382:
2391:
2303:
1918:
3753:
947:
23 June, the House agreed to her proposal. In the following weeks, representatives of VVD and D66, led by Hamer, negotiated in silence. VVD MPs
3662:
1457:
4364:
4339:
4114:
3038:
2360:
2779:
648:
2137:
1889:
2808:
1215:
After the debate about the coalition agreement and the report of informateurs Koolmees and Remkes, a motion was passed to appoint Rutte as
644:
was cautious about this. The other groups, with three or fewer seats, all indicated that cabinet participation was not an option for them.
161:
2195:
986:
On 2 September, Hamer presented her final report. In it she recommended that a new informateur look for a minority coalition. During the
3902:
3440:
172:
even suggested dividing the formation into two parts, with parties first collectively working on a recovery plan for the Covid crisis.
2923:
2897:
1600:
870:
4294:
1950:
624:
said he had no desire to join a "liberal block", referring to VVD and D66. As the tenth political group in terms of seats, CU-leader
3549:
2730:
2232:
394:
84:
4029:
3096:
3010:
2444:
604:
said that a right-wing coalition of VVD, CDA, PVV, FvD and JA21 should be investigated, but this was ruled out by VVD. JA21-leader
29:
1571:
1399:
1090:
4423:
4418:
4377:
2331:
1131:
874:
745:
against Rutte as prime minister was rejected along the lines of the demissionary cabinet. All parties except the VVD supported a
134:
70:
2669:
761:
2640:
2249:
1744:
1098:
On 5 October, the House of Representatives held a debate on Remkes' report. During the debate, a motion was passed to appoint
1094:
Speaker of the House Vera Bergkamp (middle) receives report from informateurs Wouter Koolmees (left) and Johan Remkes (right).
2530:
1233:, none of the nominated cabinet members were dropped after the checks. From January 3, Rutte held talks with the candidates.
1224:
705:
1626:
4194:
4189:
4034:
358:
becoming the second-largest party and VVD maintaining its position as the largest party. This was the first time since the
94:, despite initially denying it. This revelation led to distrust in Rutte among potential coalition partners. Subsequently,
1237:
200:
188:
62:
3067:
4354:
4349:
4344:
4334:
4329:
4324:
4319:
4284:
4279:
4249:
4204:
4199:
4129:
4124:
4104:
4099:
4079:
3994:
2928:
2735:
2200:
1865:
1674:
1576:
1519:
1077:
Sigrid Kaag, accompanied by Rob Jetten, announcing on 30 September that D66 is willing to negotiate with ChristianUnion.
4274:
4239:
4149:
4139:
4044:
4024:
3177:
2981:
636:
indicated on election evening that cabinet participation was possible, he no longer expected this after talking to the
375:
1268:
1143:
873:
decided at the end of 2019 to deliberately provide the House of Representatives with incomplete information about the
844:
805:
379:
359:
349:
176:
157:
58:
38:
2952:
2067:
80:, which included the text "position Omtzigt, function elsewhere", became public. It was revealed that VVD leader and
3566:
2096:
1073:
862:), Wilders and Van der Plas were critical of this approach, which no longer was about the (lack of) trust in Rutte.
704:
and had to go into quarantine. On the way to her car, Ollongren's notes about the formation were photographed by an
689:
conversation was not mentioned in the scouts' final report and only revealed a year and a half after the formation.
3318:
2600:"Meerderheid kiezers is gedoe rond formatie zat: 'Problemen opzij schuiven en snel aan de slag voor nieuw kabinet'"
1979:
4314:
4309:
4304:
4299:
4269:
4264:
4259:
4254:
4244:
4234:
4229:
4224:
4219:
4214:
4209:
4184:
4179:
4174:
4169:
4164:
4159:
4154:
4144:
4134:
4119:
4109:
4094:
4089:
4084:
4074:
4069:
4064:
4059:
4054:
4049:
4039:
4019:
4014:
4009:
4004:
3999:
3989:
2040:"Formatieblog: Marijnissen staat open voor linkse koers, Baudet ziet voor FvD geen rol weggelegd in nieuw kabinet"
4433:
4428:
1543:
112:(GL) and CU. However, without substantive negotiations, blockades were put up between these parties. Informateur
2758:
789:
on 25 March. At the request of House of Representatives, they delayed meetings until after the debate with the
414:
77:
3937:
2840:
2570:
1010:
as informateur. His assignment was to explore a minority coalition, in line with the recommendation of Hamer.
922:. Only after addressing this did she need to work on forming a coalition government, according to the motion.
3978:
1247:
Following the talks, the nominated cabinet members met on 8 January 2022 for the constitutive deliberation (
1154:
911:
667:
42:
433:. On 22 and 23 March the scouts interviewed expected parliamentary leaders on their coalition preferences.
3209:"PvdA en GroenLinks willen als één delegatie onderhandelen in formatie, spreken van 'groeiend vertrouwen'"
1135:
893:
859:
383:
215:
833:
1203:
821:
810:
413:
On 18 March, the expected seventeen parliamentary leaders met to discuss the formation, and to select a
196:
98:
3716:
671:
The notes that were accidentally photographed including the text "position Omtzigt, function elsewhere"
620:
Most other parties were hesitant about joining a cabinet at this stage for various reasons. CDA-leader
1829:
1429:"Rutte wil herstelplan corona met álle andere politieke partijen: geen bezuinigingen, meer ic-plekken"
1307:
987:
793:
who had resigned. During this debate, however, the House passed a motion to request a new independent
1355:
1256:
1255:). Afterwards, Rutte presented his final report to the speaker of the House. On 10 January 2022, the
1139:
1029:
960:
632:
thought that coalition participation was not obvious given the electoral defeat. Although FvD leader
81:
46:
101:
was tasked with exploring ways to restore confidence and facilitate the formation of a new cabinet.
1180:
1127:
966:
830:
652:
419:
399:
184:
130:
66:
3901:
Van Baalen, Carla; Van Kessel, Alexander; Bovend'Eert, Paul; Van Twist, Mark (23 February 2023).
3781:
1404:
1014:
629:
382:. Because of this fragmentation, a majority cabinet had to consist of at least four parties. The
3379:"VVD en CDA waren het al eens over concept-regeerakkoord, blijkt uit in trein gevonden document"
1802:"Kiezers VVD, CDA en ChristenUnie willen liefst door met huidige coalitie, kiezers van D66 niet"
3178:"De formatie zit muurvast — welke opties heeft informateur Mariëtte Hamer nog? Vier scenario's"
838:
3545:
2228:
915:
898:
847:
746:
180:
105:
3620:"Twijfels over D66, 'bad cop' Remkes en de muffins bleven liggen; zo kwam Rutte IV tot stand"
2484:
2482:
2480:
2178:
2176:
2163:
2161:
1697:
1695:
1693:
1652:
1650:
3790:
2013:
1894:
1487:"Alweer vroegtijdig gesneuveld: de progressieve samenwerking tussen GroenLinks, D66 en PvdA"
1433:
1067:
971:
700:, where the meetings were to take place, Ollongren learned that she had tested positive for
640:. Although there was speculation about cabinet participation by newcomer Volt, party leader
609:
363:
17:
3942:
3571:
3537:
3510:
3445:
3323:
3271:
3242:
3154:
3101:
3072:
3015:
2986:
2957:
2845:
2813:
2784:
2703:
2674:
2645:
2535:
2449:
2101:
1984:
1923:
1749:
1720:
1548:
1159:
1120:
1103:
1059:
1055:
919:
782:
770:
625:
614:
426:
403:
192:
118:
33:
Expected parliamentary leaders meeting the day after the election to discuss the formation
1312:
1773:"Niet één, maar twee verkenners in kabinetsformatie: Jorritsma (VVD) en Ollongren (D66)"
1359:
1285:
1248:
1241:
1184:
1171:
1108:
1034:
992:
948:
778:
766:
716:). An hour and a half after the notes were leaked, Jorritsma and Ollongren resigned as
709:
641:
633:
621:
605:
204:
153:, as a result of which Omtzigt took leave before the elections without being replaced.
146:
138:
91:
2009:"ChristenUnie houdt de boot af: 'Heel vreemd om te gaan praten over kabinetsdeelname'"
4407:
3383:
3213:
2763:
1670:"Waarschijnlijk 17 partijen in de Tweede Kamer, even hoog aantal als recordjaar 1918"
1303:
1116:
1025:
855:
851:
814:
601:
175:
During the campaign, some parties expressed preferences for coalition partners. The
3758:
3725:
3477:
2870:"Het wordt slikken: niemand krijgt de coalitie die hij wil - weblog Gijs Rademaker"
2072:
1515:"Marijnissen gekozen tot lijsttrekker SP: 'Deze keer pakken we kans om te regeren'"
1229:
1099:
1047:
1007:
975:
952:
708:
photographer. Among other things, it read: "position Omtzigt, function elsewhere" (
680:
407:
378:(BBB)) joined parliament. Seventeen parties were elected, the highest number since
355:
113:
54:
3473:"Reconstructie formatie: de razernij van Remkes, magie van Sophie en Kaags knikje"
3408:"Dat er in de formatie nog nergens overeenstemming over is, komt door de details"
1163:
1051:
825:
95:
3618:
Aharouay, Lamyae; de Koning, Petra; de Witt Wijnen, Philip (17 December 2021).
1944:
1942:
608:
supported Rutte's wish to form a right-wing cabinet of VVD, D66, CDA and JA21.
3412:
3043:
3039:"Tweede Kamerlid Omtzigt stapt uit CDA en wil als zelfstandig Kamerlid verder"
2874:
2604:
2506:
2368:
2336:
1955:
1861:"Rutte wil 'serieus kijken' naar JA21, Kaag noemt het 'moeilijk voorstelbaar'"
1806:
1777:
1631:
1491:
1363:
1240:. A cabinet has also never had so many ministers with a migration background.
1208:
1167:
1112:
1058:(CDA) collaboratively drafted a coalition agreement. This occurred during the
1043:, but no breakthrough was achieved, partly due to the previous week's events.
956:
866:
593:
451:
169:
109:
87:
2953:"Hamer heeft meer tijd nodig, maar ziet 'niet veel inhoudelijke verschillen'"
108:
sought a majority coalition comprising a combination of VVD, D66, CDA, PvdA,
3884:
3847:
3835:
3823:
3811:
3703:
3691:
3648:
3605:
3593:
3361:
3349:
3304:
3292:
3238:"GroenLinks en PvdA zetten samenwerking door, de bal ligt nu bij VVD en CDA"
3135:
3123:
2626:
2557:
2488:
2471:
2430:
2418:
2304:"Marijnissen (SP) roept partijen op: wees expliciet over Rutte-samenwerking"
2290:
2278:
2182:
2167:
2142:
2123:
1701:
1656:
1386:
1216:
1040:
978:
at a meeting with members, discussing the cooperation with the Labour Party.
697:
685:
3947:
2034:
2032:
3721:"Strijd om het Torentje kan beginnen: niet alleen Kaag en Hoekstra loeren"
1716:"Radicaal-rechts is voor een grotere groep kiezers aantrekkelijk geworden"
137:. One of the driving forces behind the exposure of the scandal was CDA MP
3754:"Bronnen: volgende week coalitieakkoord, partijen willen 'vrouwenquotum'"
3506:"'Valse spin' over informateur Remkes slaat terug op positie Sigrid Kaag"
2699:"Mark Rutte hangt in de formatie iets steviger aan zijn 'zijden draadje'"
2097:"Nieuwkomers spreken met verkenners: JA21 wil regeren, Volt terughoudend"
701:
617:
also argued for a cabinet that was as green and progressive as possible.
354:
In the election, the liberal parties VVD and D66 both gained seats, with
150:
149:
as party leader over Omtzigt. The opposition he had encountered led to a
3208:
1890:"Rutte: Eerst formeren met JA21, dan ChristenUnie, daarna pas met links"
3267:"VVD en CDA vinden coalitie van vijf partijen niet voor de hand liggen"
2575:
2396:
2196:"Kamermeerderheid, inclusief VVD en D66, wil debat uitgelekte notities"
2136:
Kleinnijenhuis, Jan; de Kruif, Irene; de Zoeten, Nynke (10 June 2023).
1834:
1458:"Bijna alle partijen willen regeren, toch dreigt een moeizame formatie"
901:(PvdA) receiving her assignment from speaker of the House Vera Bergkamp
773:(D66) receiving their assignment from speaker of the House Khadija Arib
692:
On 25 March, Rutte and Kaag were due to hold a second meeting with the
521:
3943:
Pictures of the cabinet formation made by the House of Representatives
2759:"Jongeren en cultuursector donderdag op gesprek bij informateur Hamer"
2392:"En toen was alles anders (de electorale aardbeving van 1 April 2021)"
1919:"Wilders pleit voor 'centrumrechts' kabinet met VVD, CDA, FVD en JA21"
1006:
During the last debate with Hamer, a VVD motion was passed to appoint
3663:"De strijd over medische ethiek verplaatst zich naar de Tweede Kamer"
3150:"Kaag: D66 ziet samenwerking met ChristenUnie nog steeds niet zitten"
797:. A day later on 2 April, Koolmees and Van Ark officially resigned.
3786:"Rutte IV scoort op diversiteit. Maar het echte werk begint nu pas"
2039:
1572:"ChristenUnie: medisch-ethische kwesties wel in formatie bespreken"
600:
A number of parties were open to cabinet participation. PVV leader
2308:
2138:"Verkenners zagen Omtzigt als probleem en risico voor de formatie"
2044:
1462:
1306:
had an evaluation carried out under the chairmanship of Professor
1202:
1183:
entitled "Looking after each other, looking ahead to the future" (
1153:
1089:
1072:
965:
892:
804:
760:
749:
by coalition parties CDA and D66 against Rutte as faction leader.
666:
393:
214:
28:
628:
considered it strange if negotiations started with CU. SP-leader
2834:
2832:
2502:"Rutte over achterhouden informatie: 'Niets onoorbaars gebeurd'"
1211:(VVD) receives assignment from speaker of the House Vera Berkamp
882:
371:
367:
3951:
1066:
cryptic statements. That evening, two D66 spokespersons and MP
3938:
Official website of the spokesperson for the cabinet formation
2780:"Bestuurders willen geld voor mobiliteit en het gemeentefonds"
3068:"Met Omtzigts vertrek komen de hoop én vrees van het CDA uit"
2898:"De Stemming 23-5-2021: formatie nog steeds zeer ingewikkeld"
2361:"Onderzoek: 'debat mislukte verkenning en rol premier Rutte'"
1046:
In an effort to convince D66 to join a minority cabinet, MPs
2809:"Informateur Hamer gaat volgende week op zoek naar coalitie"
592:
VVD and D66 had different coalition preferences. VVD leader
3565:
Aharouay, Lamyae; de Witt Wijnen, Philip (6 October 2021).
3176:
Aharouay, Lamyae; De Witt Wijnen, Philip (24 August 2021).
1860:
1669:
1627:"Dit zijn de winnaars en de verliezers van de verkiezingen"
406:(D66) receiving their assignment from speaker of the House
220:
Composition of the newly installed House of Representatives
179:(CDA) and VVD ruled out cooperation with the radical-right
3466:
3464:
1400:"Rutte pleit voor snelle formatie met oog op coronacrisis"
1013:
On 15 September, the House of Representatives debated the
865:
Mutual trust was again under pressure after, according to
813:(PvdA) receiving his assignment from speaker of the House
164:, parties wanted a short cabinet formation. Leader of the
3441:"Een meerderheidskabinet? Het lijkt ineens weer mogelijk"
2980:
Aharouay, Lamyae; de Witt Wijnen, Philip (10 June 2021).
2924:"Rutte, Klaver, Ploumen: situatie in formatie is complex"
1743:
Lievisse Adriaanse, Mark; Rusman, Floor (18 March 2021).
1485:
Herderscheê, Gijs; Korteweg, Ariejan (19 February 2021).
199:(PvdD) was open to joining a cabinet. Meanwhile, D66 and
2639:
Aharouay, Lamyae; De Witt Wijnen, Philip (18 May 2021).
3377:
Bhikhie, Avinash; Natalie, Righton (17 November 2021).
2982:"De wie-met-wie-wil-regeren-vraag is eindelijk gesteld"
1601:"Hoe demissionair is het huidige kabinet nu eigenlijk?"
1544:"'We staan open voor een groen en progressief kabinet'"
3236:
De Witt Wijnen, Philip; Rutten, Rik (28 August 2021).
2332:"Jongerenpartijen willen geen nieuw kabinet met Rutte"
777:
After Ollongren and Jorritsma resigned, the ministers
3752:
Lengton, Inge; de Winther, Wouter (9 December 2021).
3097:"Informateur Hamer: formatie bevindt zich in impasse"
2445:"Warempel: de formatie ging deze week over de ínhoud"
1427:
Den Hartog, Tobias; Van Soest, Hans (12 March 2021).
1191:) and the report of the informateurs were presented.
3011:"CDA en formatie in zwaar weer door notitie Omtzigt"
2731:"Jongeren willen ook bij vervolg formatie meepraten"
2697:
De Kammer, Claudia; De Koning, Petra (26 May 2021).
2529:
Aharouay, Lamyae; De Koning, Petra (29 April 2021).
69:. This formation process, lasting 299 days, was the
3915:(in Dutch). Centrum voor Parlementaire Geschiedenis
3066:Aharouay, Lamyae; de Koning, Petra (13 June 2021).
2670:"Kaag wil kabinet met VVD, PvdA, GroenLinks en CDA"
1297:
Mark Rutte, Evaluation of the cabinet formation
597:was only an option for Rutte after considering CU.
133:resigned in January 2021 following a report on the
3319:"De escalatie van Kaag is tactisch en persoonlijk"
3207:Hendrickx, Frank; Du Pré, Raoul (20 August 2021).
1542:Kammer, Claudia; Verlaan, Jos (10 December 2020).
1456:Markus, Niels; Zuidervaart, Bart (15 March 2021).
1189:Omzien naar elkaar, vooruitkijken naar de toekomst
3471:Lengton, Inge; Rigter, Niels (17 December 2021).
3372:
3370:
3317:Aharouay, Lamyae; Valk, Guus (7 September 2021).
2250:"Nadere details over de dag dat Rutte bijna viel"
2007:Winterman, Peter; Hoedeman, Jan (23 March 2021).
2641:"Contouren nieuw kabinet lijken zowaar in zicht"
1888:Kok, Laurens; Winterman, Peter (23 March 2021).
1290:Politiek weer een ongelofelijk interessante tijd
942:Start of coalition agreement between VVD and D66
910:After the debate with Tjeenk Willink on 12 May,
2531:"Rutte toonde nederigheid, maar is het genoeg?"
1745:"De verlinksing van rechts speelt links parten"
1282:Another incredibly interesting time politically
1280:
1130:. At another time they met with victims of the
1951:"Eerdmans flirt terug, Segers wacht rustig af"
1244:was also the first black minister since 1905.
753:enter into a coalition with VVD led by Rutte.
424:Minister of the Interior and Kingdom Relations
76:At the start of the formation, notes from the
3963:
3009:Aharouay, Lamyae; Valk, Guus (10 June 2021).
1319:The Netherlands Institute for Social Research
8:
3504:de Witt Wijnen, Philip (29 September 2021).
817:(who succeeded Arib in that role on 7 April)
741:to reveal who had called him about this. A
3970:
3956:
3948:
440:
65:(CU), the same parties from the preceding
2227:(in Dutch). Brooklyn Books. p. 246.
2068:"Baudet wil initiatief nemen in formatie"
1221:General Intelligence and Security Service
3148:van Laarhoven, Kasper (16 August 2021).
1017:, leading to motions of censure against
166:People's Party for Freedom and Democracy
51:People's Party for Freedom and Democracy
4383:List of Dutch (in)formateurs and scouts
3861:"Burgerperspectieven 2021 | kwartaal 4"
1379:
1337:Ranked sixth out of ten for D66-voters.
1330:
696:separately. However, after arriving at
678:speaker of the House of Representatives
39:Dutch general election on 17 March 2021
3439:Aharouay, Lamyae (26 September 2021).
1599:Heringa, Aalt Willem (21 April 2021).
1346:Ranked last out of ten for VVD-voters.
104:In the subsequent months, informateur
4439:Political scandals in the Netherlands
3630:from the original on 23 February 2023
3567:"Informateur Koolmees is minister-af"
3518:from the original on 17 December 2021
3485:from the original on 17 December 2021
3331:from the original on 17 December 2021
2839:Wit Wijnen, Philip de (1 June 2021).
2571:"De Stemming 16-5-2021: FVD halveert"
2260:from the original on 27 February 2023
1980:"Als vierde partij dan maar de PvdA?"
1855:
1853:
955:negotiated with their D66 colleagues
207:, making their cooperation unlikely.
7:
4414:Cabinet formation in the Netherlands
3909:Evaluation cabinet formation 2021/22
3661:Kieskamp, Wilma (16 December 2021).
3406:Van Soest, Hans (18 November 2021).
3188:from the original on 10 January 2022
2248:Meeus, Tom Jan (13 September 2021).
1138:, to exchange ideas with victims of
661:Position Omtzigt, function elsewhere
49:in 2022. The coalition included the
3733:from the original on 3 January 2022
3420:from the original on 2 January 2022
1949:van Bekkum, Dylan (23 March 2021).
550:VVD + D66 + PvdA + SP + GroenLinks
510:VVD + D66 + PvdA + SP + GroenLinks
442:Coalition preferences among voters
3904:Evaluatie kabinetsformatie 2021/22
2443:Aharouay, Lamyae (16 April 2021).
1978:Aharouay, Lamyae (22 March 2021).
222:throughout the cabinet formation:
71:longest formation in Dutch history
25:
3673:from the original on 2 March 2023
3265:Ouhajji, Majda (31 August 2021).
2598:Lubbe, Rozemarijn (12 May 2021).
1800:Klapwijk, Petra (18 March 2021).
714:"positie Omtzigt, functie elders"
572:VVD + D66 + CDA + ChristianUnion
466:VVD + D66 + CDA + ChristianUnion
203:highlighted their differences on
4388:
4387:
4378:List of Dutch cabinet formations
2711:from the original on 26 May 2021
1086:Informateurs Remkes and Koolmees
336: Groep Van Haga (ex-FvD): 3
135:Dutch childcare benefits scandal
45:led to the establishment of the
3544:(in Dutch). Amsterdam: Balans.
2868:Rademaker, Gijs (25 May 2021).
2841:"Haagse puzzel wordt complexer"
2807:Kammer, Claudia (28 May 2021).
2095:Borst, Thomas (23 March 2021).
1917:Borst, Thomas (22 March 2021).
647:The scouts also spoke with the
2778:Ouhajji, Majda (21 May 2021).
2668:Ouhajji, Majda (18 May 2021).
1225:Tax and Customs Administration
854:had to be worked out quickly.
390:Scouts Jorritsma and Ollongren
1:
2951:Borst, Thomas (4 June 2021).
1158:Presentation of agreement by
499:VVD + PVV + CDA + FvD + JA21
3095:Kos, Jelmer (18 June 2021).
2929:Nederlandse Omroep Stichting
2736:Nederlandse Omroep Stichting
2201:Nederlandse Omroep Stichting
1866:Nederlandse Omroep Stichting
1714:Valk, Guus (18 March 2021).
1675:Nederlandse Omroep Stichting
1577:Nederlandse Omroep Stichting
1520:Nederlandse Omroep Stichting
18:2021 Dutch cabinet formation
1269:government policy statement
1134:. The plan to also meet in
1015:evacuation from Afghanistan
845:Social and Economic Council
757:Scouts Van Ark and Koolmees
350:2021 Dutch general election
177:Christian Democratic Appeal
59:Christian Democratic Appeal
4455:
1132:childcare benefits scandal
875:childcare benefits scandal
801:Informateur Tjeenk Willink
347:
248: Den Haan (ex-50+): 1
4373:
3985:
2510:(in Dutch). 21 April 2021
2223:de Koning, Petra (2022).
2204:(in Dutch). 26 March 2021
2076:(in Dutch). 18 March 2021
2048:(in Dutch). 23 March 2021
1869:(in Dutch). 22 March 2021
1838:(in Dutch). 28 March 2021
1781:(in Dutch). 18 March 2021
1678:(in Dutch). 18 March 2021
1635:(in Dutch). 18 March 2021
1580:(in Dutch). 15 March 2021
310: Omtzigt (ex-CDA): 1
3979:Dutch cabinet formations
3047:(in Dutch). 12 June 2021
2400:(in Dutch). 4 April 2021
2340:(in Dutch). 6 April 2021
2312:(in Dutch). 4 April 2021
1830:"Versplinterde formatie"
1523:(in Dutch). 20 June 2020
1408:(in Dutch). 4 March 2021
1019:Foreign Affairs Minister
785:(D66) were appointed as
4424:2022 in the Netherlands
4419:2021 in the Netherlands
2932:(in Dutch). 2 June 2021
2904:(in Dutch). 23 May 2021
2739:(in Dutch). 20 May 2021
2579:(in Dutch). 16 May 2021
743:motion of no confidence
649:president of the Senate
583:VVD + D66 + CDA + PvdA
539:VVD + D66 + CDA + JA21
488:VVD + D66 + CDA + PvdA
477:VVD + D66 + CDA + Volt
376:Farmer–Citizen Movement
143:CDA leadership election
3885:Van Baalen et al. 2023
3848:Van Baalen et al. 2023
3836:Van Baalen et al. 2023
3824:Van Baalen et al. 2023
3812:Van Baalen et al. 2023
3704:Van Baalen et al. 2023
3692:Van Baalen et al. 2023
3649:Van Baalen et al. 2023
3606:Van Baalen et al. 2023
3594:Van Baalen et al. 2023
3362:Van Baalen et al. 2023
3350:Van Baalen et al. 2023
3305:Van Baalen et al. 2023
3293:Van Baalen et al. 2023
3136:Van Baalen et al. 2023
3124:Van Baalen et al. 2023
2627:Van Baalen et al. 2023
2558:Van Baalen et al. 2023
2489:Van Baalen et al. 2023
2472:Van Baalen et al. 2023
2431:Van Baalen et al. 2023
2419:Van Baalen et al. 2023
2291:Van Baalen et al. 2023
2279:Van Baalen et al. 2023
2183:Van Baalen et al. 2023
2168:Van Baalen et al. 2023
2124:Van Baalen et al. 2023
1702:Van Baalen et al. 2023
1657:Van Baalen et al. 2023
1387:Van Baalen et al. 2023
1294:
1289:
1252:
1212:
1188:
1175:
1146:proved too expensive.
1095:
1078:
979:
902:
818:
774:
713:
672:
561:VVD + CDA + D66 + PVV
410:
345:
205:medical-ethical issues
160:took place during the
158:election of March 2021
34:
1605:Montesquieu Instituut
1302:Speaker of the House
1206:
1157:
1093:
1076:
969:
896:
822:Herman Tjeenk Willink
811:Herman Tjeenk Willink
808:
764:
670:
437:Coalition preferences
397:
218:
197:Party for the Animals
141:. Omtzigt ran in the
99:Herman Tjeenk Willink
90:had discussed CDA MP
32:
1257:fourth Rutte cabinet
1253:Constituerend beraad
961:Steven van Weyenberg
871:Council of Ministers
47:fourth Rutte cabinet
3826:, pp. 106–107.
3814:, pp. 105–106.
3784:(12 January 2022).
3782:De Hingh, Valentijn
3651:, pp. 102–103.
1181:coalition agreement
1150:Coalition agreement
1136:Château St. Gerlach
1128:Groningen gas field
834:Reinier van Zutphen
831:Nationale Ombudsman
653:Jan Anthonie Bruijn
443:
420:Annemarie Jorritsma
400:Annemarie Jorritsma
185:Forum for Democracy
131:third Rutte cabinet
67:third Rutte cabinet
3719:(3 January 2022).
3717:de Winther, Wouter
1405:Nederlands Dagblad
1213:
1176:
1096:
1079:
1002:Informateur Remkes
980:
903:
819:
775:
673:
630:Lilian Marijnissen
441:
429:were appointed as
411:
346:
35:
4401:
4400:
2629:, pp. 85–86.
2474:, pp. 82–83.
2359:Klapwijk, Petra.
1238:State Secretaries
889:Informateur Hamer
843:and chair of the
747:motion of censure
590:
589:
181:Party for Freedom
162:COVID-19 pandemic
43:cabinet formation
16:(Redirected from
4446:
4434:2022 in politics
4429:2021 in politics
4391:
4390:
3972:
3965:
3958:
3949:
3936:
3924:
3922:
3920:
3914:
3888:
3882:
3876:
3875:
3873:
3871:
3865:
3857:
3851:
3845:
3839:
3833:
3827:
3821:
3815:
3809:
3803:
3802:
3800:
3798:
3791:De Correspondent
3778:
3772:
3771:
3769:
3767:
3749:
3743:
3742:
3740:
3738:
3713:
3707:
3701:
3695:
3689:
3683:
3682:
3680:
3678:
3658:
3652:
3646:
3640:
3639:
3637:
3635:
3615:
3609:
3603:
3597:
3591:
3585:
3584:
3582:
3580:
3562:
3556:
3555:
3542:Macht en onmacht
3538:Segers, Gert-Jan
3534:
3528:
3527:
3525:
3523:
3501:
3495:
3494:
3492:
3490:
3468:
3459:
3458:
3456:
3454:
3436:
3430:
3429:
3427:
3425:
3403:
3397:
3396:
3394:
3392:
3374:
3365:
3359:
3353:
3347:
3341:
3340:
3338:
3336:
3314:
3308:
3302:
3296:
3290:
3284:
3283:
3281:
3279:
3262:
3256:
3255:
3253:
3251:
3233:
3227:
3226:
3224:
3222:
3204:
3198:
3197:
3195:
3193:
3173:
3167:
3166:
3164:
3162:
3145:
3139:
3133:
3127:
3121:
3115:
3114:
3112:
3110:
3092:
3086:
3085:
3083:
3081:
3063:
3057:
3056:
3054:
3052:
3035:
3029:
3028:
3026:
3024:
3006:
3000:
2999:
2997:
2995:
2977:
2971:
2970:
2968:
2966:
2948:
2942:
2941:
2939:
2937:
2920:
2914:
2913:
2911:
2909:
2894:
2888:
2887:
2885:
2883:
2865:
2859:
2858:
2856:
2854:
2836:
2827:
2826:
2824:
2822:
2804:
2798:
2797:
2795:
2793:
2775:
2769:
2768:
2755:
2749:
2748:
2746:
2744:
2727:
2721:
2720:
2718:
2716:
2694:
2688:
2687:
2685:
2683:
2665:
2659:
2658:
2656:
2654:
2636:
2630:
2624:
2618:
2617:
2615:
2613:
2595:
2589:
2588:
2586:
2584:
2567:
2561:
2555:
2549:
2548:
2546:
2544:
2526:
2520:
2519:
2517:
2515:
2498:
2492:
2486:
2475:
2469:
2463:
2462:
2460:
2458:
2440:
2434:
2428:
2422:
2416:
2410:
2409:
2407:
2405:
2388:
2382:
2381:
2379:
2377:
2365:
2356:
2350:
2349:
2347:
2345:
2328:
2322:
2321:
2319:
2317:
2300:
2294:
2288:
2282:
2276:
2270:
2269:
2267:
2265:
2245:
2239:
2238:
2220:
2214:
2213:
2211:
2209:
2192:
2186:
2180:
2171:
2165:
2156:
2155:
2153:
2151:
2133:
2127:
2121:
2115:
2114:
2112:
2110:
2092:
2086:
2085:
2083:
2081:
2064:
2058:
2057:
2055:
2053:
2036:
2027:
2026:
2024:
2022:
2014:Algemeen Dagblad
2004:
1998:
1997:
1995:
1993:
1975:
1969:
1968:
1966:
1964:
1946:
1937:
1936:
1934:
1932:
1914:
1908:
1907:
1905:
1903:
1895:Algemeen Dagblad
1885:
1879:
1878:
1876:
1874:
1857:
1848:
1847:
1845:
1843:
1826:
1820:
1819:
1817:
1815:
1797:
1791:
1790:
1788:
1786:
1769:
1763:
1762:
1760:
1758:
1740:
1734:
1733:
1731:
1729:
1711:
1705:
1699:
1688:
1687:
1685:
1683:
1666:
1660:
1654:
1645:
1644:
1642:
1640:
1623:
1617:
1616:
1614:
1612:
1596:
1590:
1589:
1587:
1585:
1568:
1562:
1561:
1559:
1557:
1539:
1533:
1532:
1530:
1528:
1511:
1505:
1504:
1502:
1500:
1482:
1476:
1475:
1473:
1471:
1453:
1447:
1446:
1444:
1442:
1434:Algemeen Dagblad
1424:
1418:
1417:
1415:
1413:
1396:
1390:
1384:
1367:
1353:
1347:
1344:
1338:
1335:
1316:
1308:Carla van Baalen
1298:
1068:Sjoerd Sjoerdsma
1038:
1023:Defense Minister
1021:Sigrid Kaag and
996:
988:HJ Schoo lecture
972:Corinne Ellemeet
842:
686:preference votes
610:Lilianne Ploumen
524:(28 March 2021)
455:(18 March 2021)
444:
341:
335:
334:
327:
321:
315:
309:
308:
301:
295:
289:
283:
277:
271:
265:
259:
253:
247:
246:
239:
233:
227:
211:Election results
21:
4454:
4453:
4449:
4448:
4447:
4445:
4444:
4443:
4404:
4403:
4402:
4397:
4369:
3981:
3976:
3934:
3931:
3918:
3916:
3912:
3900:
3897:
3892:
3891:
3883:
3879:
3869:
3867:
3863:
3859:
3858:
3854:
3850:, pp. 6–7.
3846:
3842:
3834:
3830:
3822:
3818:
3810:
3806:
3796:
3794:
3780:
3779:
3775:
3765:
3763:
3751:
3750:
3746:
3736:
3734:
3715:
3714:
3710:
3702:
3698:
3690:
3686:
3676:
3674:
3660:
3659:
3655:
3647:
3643:
3633:
3631:
3617:
3616:
3612:
3604:
3600:
3592:
3588:
3578:
3576:
3572:NRC Handelsblad
3564:
3563:
3559:
3552:
3536:
3535:
3531:
3521:
3519:
3511:NRC Handelsblad
3503:
3502:
3498:
3488:
3486:
3470:
3469:
3462:
3452:
3450:
3446:NRC Handelsblad
3438:
3437:
3433:
3423:
3421:
3405:
3404:
3400:
3390:
3388:
3376:
3375:
3368:
3360:
3356:
3348:
3344:
3334:
3332:
3324:NRC Handelsblad
3316:
3315:
3311:
3303:
3299:
3291:
3287:
3277:
3275:
3272:NRC Handelsblad
3264:
3263:
3259:
3249:
3247:
3243:NRC Handelsblad
3235:
3234:
3230:
3220:
3218:
3206:
3205:
3201:
3191:
3189:
3175:
3174:
3170:
3160:
3158:
3155:NRC Handelsblad
3147:
3146:
3142:
3134:
3130:
3122:
3118:
3108:
3106:
3102:NRC Handelsblad
3094:
3093:
3089:
3079:
3077:
3073:NRC Handelsblad
3065:
3064:
3060:
3050:
3048:
3037:
3036:
3032:
3022:
3020:
3016:NRC Handelsblad
3008:
3007:
3003:
2993:
2991:
2987:NRC Handelsblad
2979:
2978:
2974:
2964:
2962:
2958:NRC Handelsblad
2950:
2949:
2945:
2935:
2933:
2922:
2921:
2917:
2907:
2905:
2896:
2895:
2891:
2881:
2879:
2867:
2866:
2862:
2852:
2850:
2846:NRC Handelsblad
2838:
2837:
2830:
2820:
2818:
2814:NRC Handelsblad
2806:
2805:
2801:
2791:
2789:
2785:NRC Handelsblad
2777:
2776:
2772:
2757:
2756:
2752:
2742:
2740:
2729:
2728:
2724:
2714:
2712:
2704:NRC Handelsblad
2696:
2695:
2691:
2681:
2679:
2675:NRC Handelsblad
2667:
2666:
2662:
2652:
2650:
2646:NRC Handelsblad
2638:
2637:
2633:
2625:
2621:
2611:
2609:
2597:
2596:
2592:
2582:
2580:
2569:
2568:
2564:
2556:
2552:
2542:
2540:
2536:NRC Handelsblad
2528:
2527:
2523:
2513:
2511:
2500:
2499:
2495:
2487:
2478:
2470:
2466:
2456:
2454:
2450:NRC Handelsblad
2442:
2441:
2437:
2429:
2425:
2417:
2413:
2403:
2401:
2390:
2389:
2385:
2375:
2373:
2363:
2358:
2357:
2353:
2343:
2341:
2330:
2329:
2325:
2315:
2313:
2302:
2301:
2297:
2289:
2285:
2277:
2273:
2263:
2261:
2247:
2246:
2242:
2235:
2222:
2221:
2217:
2207:
2205:
2194:
2193:
2189:
2181:
2174:
2166:
2159:
2149:
2147:
2135:
2134:
2130:
2122:
2118:
2108:
2106:
2102:NRC Handelsblad
2094:
2093:
2089:
2079:
2077:
2066:
2065:
2061:
2051:
2049:
2038:
2037:
2030:
2020:
2018:
2006:
2005:
2001:
1991:
1989:
1985:NRC Handelsblad
1977:
1976:
1972:
1962:
1960:
1948:
1947:
1940:
1930:
1928:
1924:NRC Handelsblad
1916:
1915:
1911:
1901:
1899:
1887:
1886:
1882:
1872:
1870:
1859:
1858:
1851:
1841:
1839:
1828:
1827:
1823:
1813:
1811:
1799:
1798:
1794:
1784:
1782:
1771:
1770:
1766:
1756:
1754:
1750:NRC Handelsblad
1742:
1741:
1737:
1727:
1725:
1721:NRC Handelsblad
1713:
1712:
1708:
1700:
1691:
1681:
1679:
1668:
1667:
1663:
1655:
1648:
1638:
1636:
1625:
1624:
1620:
1610:
1608:
1598:
1597:
1593:
1583:
1581:
1570:
1569:
1565:
1555:
1553:
1549:NRC Handelsblad
1541:
1540:
1536:
1526:
1524:
1513:
1512:
1508:
1498:
1496:
1484:
1483:
1479:
1469:
1467:
1455:
1454:
1450:
1440:
1438:
1426:
1425:
1421:
1411:
1409:
1398:
1397:
1393:
1385:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1370:
1354:
1350:
1345:
1341:
1336:
1332:
1327:
1310:
1300:
1296:
1283:
1278:
1265:
1227:. According to
1201:
1199:Formateur Rutte
1160:Gert-Jan Segers
1152:
1121:Carola Schouten
1104:Wouter Koolmees
1088:
1060:General debates
1056:Henri Bontenbal
1032:
1030:De Zwaluwenberg
1004:
990:
970:GroenLinks MPs
944:
920:COVID-19 crisis
908:
891:
836:
803:
783:Wouter Koolmees
771:Wouter Koolmees
759:
734:
665:
626:Gert-Jan Segers
615:Esther Ouwehand
439:
427:Kajsa Ollongren
404:Kajsa Ollongren
392:
352:
344:
343:
339:
337:
332:
331:
329:
325:
323:
319:
317:
313:
311:
306:
305:
303:
299:
297:
293:
291:
287:
285:
281:
279:
275:
273:
269:
267:
263:
261:
257:
255:
251:
249:
244:
243:
241:
237:
235:
231:
229:
225:
213:
201:Christian Union
193:Esther Ouwehand
189:Socialist Party
127:
119:Wouter Koolmees
63:Christian Union
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4452:
4450:
4442:
4441:
4436:
4431:
4426:
4421:
4416:
4406:
4405:
4399:
4398:
4396:
4395:
4385:
4380:
4374:
4371:
4370:
4368:
4367:
4362:
4357:
4352:
4347:
4342:
4337:
4332:
4327:
4322:
4317:
4312:
4307:
4302:
4297:
4292:
4287:
4282:
4277:
4272:
4267:
4262:
4257:
4252:
4247:
4242:
4237:
4232:
4227:
4222:
4217:
4212:
4207:
4202:
4197:
4192:
4187:
4182:
4177:
4172:
4167:
4162:
4157:
4152:
4147:
4142:
4137:
4132:
4127:
4122:
4117:
4112:
4107:
4102:
4097:
4092:
4087:
4082:
4077:
4072:
4067:
4062:
4057:
4052:
4047:
4042:
4037:
4032:
4027:
4022:
4017:
4012:
4007:
4002:
3997:
3992:
3986:
3983:
3982:
3977:
3975:
3974:
3967:
3960:
3952:
3946:
3945:
3940:
3930:
3929:External links
3927:
3926:
3925:
3896:
3893:
3890:
3889:
3877:
3852:
3840:
3828:
3816:
3804:
3773:
3744:
3708:
3706:, p. 105.
3696:
3694:, p. 103.
3684:
3653:
3641:
3610:
3608:, p. 101.
3598:
3586:
3557:
3550:
3529:
3496:
3460:
3431:
3398:
3366:
3354:
3342:
3309:
3297:
3285:
3257:
3228:
3199:
3168:
3140:
3128:
3116:
3087:
3058:
3030:
3001:
2972:
2943:
2915:
2889:
2860:
2828:
2799:
2770:
2750:
2722:
2689:
2660:
2631:
2619:
2590:
2562:
2550:
2521:
2493:
2476:
2464:
2435:
2423:
2411:
2383:
2351:
2323:
2295:
2283:
2271:
2240:
2233:
2215:
2187:
2172:
2157:
2128:
2116:
2087:
2059:
2028:
1999:
1970:
1938:
1909:
1880:
1849:
1821:
1792:
1764:
1735:
1706:
1689:
1661:
1646:
1618:
1591:
1563:
1534:
1506:
1477:
1448:
1419:
1391:
1378:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1369:
1368:
1360:Franc Weerwind
1356:Dilan Yeşilgöz
1348:
1339:
1329:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1279:
1277:
1274:
1264:
1261:
1259:was sworn in.
1242:Franc Weerwind
1200:
1197:
1172:Wopke Hoekstra
1151:
1148:
1109:Sophie Hermans
1087:
1084:
1003:
1000:
949:Sophie Hermans
943:
940:
916:Mariëtte Hamer
907:
904:
899:Mariëtte Hamer
890:
887:
848:Mariëtte Hamer
824:was appointed
802:
799:
779:Tamara van Ark
767:Tamara van Ark
758:
755:
733:
732:1 April debate
730:
664:
657:
642:Laurens Dassen
634:Thierry Baudet
622:Wopke Hoekstra
606:Joost Eerdmans
588:
587:
584:
581:
577:
576:
573:
570:
566:
565:
562:
559:
555:
554:
551:
548:
544:
543:
540:
537:
533:
532:
529:
528:
527:
519:
515:
514:
511:
508:
504:
503:
500:
497:
493:
492:
489:
486:
482:
481:
478:
475:
471:
470:
467:
464:
460:
459:
456:
448:
438:
435:
391:
388:
348:Main article:
338:
330:
324:
318:
312:
304:
298:
292:
286:
280:
274:
268:
262:
256:
250:
242:
236:
230:
224:
223:
212:
209:
147:Wopke Hoekstra
139:Pieter Omtzigt
126:
123:
106:Mariëtte Hamer
92:Pieter Omtzigt
85:prime minister
37:Following the
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4451:
4440:
4437:
4435:
4432:
4430:
4427:
4425:
4422:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4412:
4411:
4409:
4394:
4386:
4384:
4381:
4379:
4376:
4375:
4372:
4366:
4363:
4361:
4358:
4356:
4353:
4351:
4348:
4346:
4343:
4341:
4338:
4336:
4333:
4331:
4328:
4326:
4323:
4321:
4318:
4316:
4313:
4311:
4308:
4306:
4303:
4301:
4298:
4296:
4293:
4291:
4288:
4286:
4283:
4281:
4278:
4276:
4273:
4271:
4268:
4266:
4263:
4261:
4258:
4256:
4253:
4251:
4248:
4246:
4243:
4241:
4238:
4236:
4233:
4231:
4228:
4226:
4223:
4221:
4218:
4216:
4213:
4211:
4208:
4206:
4203:
4201:
4198:
4196:
4193:
4191:
4188:
4186:
4183:
4181:
4178:
4176:
4173:
4171:
4168:
4166:
4163:
4161:
4158:
4156:
4153:
4151:
4148:
4146:
4143:
4141:
4138:
4136:
4133:
4131:
4128:
4126:
4123:
4121:
4118:
4116:
4113:
4111:
4108:
4106:
4103:
4101:
4098:
4096:
4093:
4091:
4088:
4086:
4083:
4081:
4078:
4076:
4073:
4071:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4061:
4058:
4056:
4053:
4051:
4048:
4046:
4043:
4041:
4038:
4036:
4033:
4031:
4028:
4026:
4023:
4021:
4018:
4016:
4013:
4011:
4008:
4006:
4003:
4001:
3998:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
3987:
3984:
3980:
3973:
3968:
3966:
3961:
3959:
3954:
3953:
3950:
3944:
3941:
3939:
3933:
3932:
3928:
3910:
3906:
3905:
3899:
3898:
3894:
3887:, p. 18.
3886:
3881:
3878:
3862:
3856:
3853:
3849:
3844:
3841:
3837:
3832:
3829:
3825:
3820:
3817:
3813:
3808:
3805:
3793:
3792:
3787:
3783:
3777:
3774:
3761:
3760:
3755:
3748:
3745:
3732:
3728:
3727:
3722:
3718:
3712:
3709:
3705:
3700:
3697:
3693:
3688:
3685:
3672:
3668:
3664:
3657:
3654:
3650:
3645:
3642:
3629:
3625:
3621:
3614:
3611:
3607:
3602:
3599:
3596:, p. 57.
3595:
3590:
3587:
3574:
3573:
3568:
3561:
3558:
3553:
3551:9789463822886
3547:
3543:
3539:
3533:
3530:
3517:
3513:
3512:
3507:
3500:
3497:
3484:
3480:
3479:
3474:
3467:
3465:
3461:
3448:
3447:
3442:
3435:
3432:
3419:
3415:
3414:
3409:
3402:
3399:
3386:
3385:
3384:de Volkskrant
3380:
3373:
3371:
3367:
3364:, p. 96.
3363:
3358:
3355:
3352:, p. 94.
3351:
3346:
3343:
3330:
3326:
3325:
3320:
3313:
3310:
3307:, p. 93.
3306:
3301:
3298:
3295:, p. 92.
3294:
3289:
3286:
3274:
3273:
3268:
3261:
3258:
3245:
3244:
3239:
3232:
3229:
3216:
3215:
3214:de Volkskrant
3210:
3203:
3200:
3187:
3183:
3179:
3172:
3169:
3157:
3156:
3151:
3144:
3141:
3138:, p. 90.
3137:
3132:
3129:
3126:, p. 89.
3125:
3120:
3117:
3104:
3103:
3098:
3091:
3088:
3075:
3074:
3069:
3062:
3059:
3046:
3045:
3040:
3034:
3031:
3018:
3017:
3012:
3005:
3002:
2989:
2988:
2983:
2976:
2973:
2960:
2959:
2954:
2947:
2944:
2931:
2930:
2925:
2919:
2916:
2903:
2899:
2893:
2890:
2877:
2876:
2871:
2864:
2861:
2848:
2847:
2842:
2835:
2833:
2829:
2816:
2815:
2810:
2803:
2800:
2787:
2786:
2781:
2774:
2771:
2766:
2765:
2764:Parlement.com
2760:
2754:
2751:
2738:
2737:
2732:
2726:
2723:
2710:
2706:
2705:
2700:
2693:
2690:
2677:
2676:
2671:
2664:
2661:
2648:
2647:
2642:
2635:
2632:
2628:
2623:
2620:
2607:
2606:
2601:
2594:
2591:
2578:
2577:
2572:
2566:
2563:
2560:, p. 85.
2559:
2554:
2551:
2538:
2537:
2532:
2525:
2522:
2509:
2508:
2503:
2497:
2494:
2491:, p. 84.
2490:
2485:
2483:
2481:
2477:
2473:
2468:
2465:
2452:
2451:
2446:
2439:
2436:
2433:, p. 83.
2432:
2427:
2424:
2421:, p. 82.
2420:
2415:
2412:
2399:
2398:
2393:
2387:
2384:
2371:
2370:
2362:
2355:
2352:
2339:
2338:
2333:
2327:
2324:
2311:
2310:
2305:
2299:
2296:
2293:, p. 81.
2292:
2287:
2284:
2281:, p. 80.
2280:
2275:
2272:
2259:
2255:
2251:
2244:
2241:
2236:
2234:9789492754424
2230:
2226:
2219:
2216:
2203:
2202:
2197:
2191:
2188:
2185:, p. 77.
2184:
2179:
2177:
2173:
2170:, p. 76.
2169:
2164:
2162:
2158:
2145:
2144:
2139:
2132:
2129:
2126:, p. 72.
2125:
2120:
2117:
2104:
2103:
2098:
2091:
2088:
2075:
2074:
2069:
2063:
2060:
2047:
2046:
2041:
2035:
2033:
2029:
2016:
2015:
2010:
2003:
2000:
1987:
1986:
1981:
1974:
1971:
1958:
1957:
1952:
1945:
1943:
1939:
1926:
1925:
1920:
1913:
1910:
1897:
1896:
1891:
1884:
1881:
1868:
1867:
1862:
1856:
1854:
1850:
1837:
1836:
1831:
1825:
1822:
1809:
1808:
1803:
1796:
1793:
1780:
1779:
1774:
1768:
1765:
1752:
1751:
1746:
1739:
1736:
1723:
1722:
1717:
1710:
1707:
1704:, p. 75.
1703:
1698:
1696:
1694:
1690:
1677:
1676:
1671:
1665:
1662:
1659:, p. 74.
1658:
1653:
1651:
1647:
1634:
1633:
1628:
1622:
1619:
1606:
1602:
1595:
1592:
1579:
1578:
1573:
1567:
1564:
1551:
1550:
1545:
1538:
1535:
1522:
1521:
1516:
1510:
1507:
1494:
1493:
1488:
1481:
1478:
1465:
1464:
1459:
1452:
1449:
1436:
1435:
1430:
1423:
1420:
1407:
1406:
1401:
1395:
1392:
1389:, p. 73.
1388:
1383:
1380:
1373:
1365:
1361:
1357:
1352:
1349:
1343:
1340:
1334:
1331:
1324:
1322:
1320:
1314:
1309:
1305:
1304:Vera Bergkamp
1299:
1293:
1291:
1287:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1262:
1260:
1258:
1254:
1250:
1245:
1243:
1239:
1234:
1232:
1231:
1226:
1222:
1218:
1210:
1205:
1198:
1196:
1192:
1190:
1186:
1182:
1173:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1156:
1149:
1147:
1145:
1144:South Limburg
1141:
1137:
1133:
1129:
1124:
1122:
1118:
1117:Pieter Heerma
1114:
1110:
1105:
1101:
1092:
1085:
1083:
1075:
1071:
1069:
1063:
1061:
1057:
1053:
1049:
1044:
1042:
1036:
1031:
1027:
1026:Ank Bijleveld
1024:
1020:
1016:
1011:
1009:
1001:
999:
994:
989:
984:
977:
973:
968:
964:
962:
958:
954:
950:
941:
939:
935:
931:
927:
923:
921:
917:
913:
905:
900:
895:
888:
886:
884:
878:
876:
872:
868:
863:
861:
857:
856:Farid Azarkan
853:
852:corona crisis
849:
846:
840:
835:
832:
827:
823:
816:
815:Vera Bergkamp
812:
807:
800:
798:
796:
792:
788:
784:
780:
772:
768:
763:
756:
754:
750:
748:
744:
738:
731:
729:
727:
721:
719:
715:
711:
707:
703:
699:
695:
690:
687:
682:
679:
669:
662:
658:
656:
654:
650:
645:
643:
639:
635:
631:
627:
623:
618:
616:
611:
607:
603:
602:Geert Wilders
598:
595:
585:
582:
579:
578:
574:
571:
568:
567:
563:
560:
557:
556:
552:
549:
546:
545:
541:
538:
535:
534:
530:
526:
525:
523:
520:
517:
516:
512:
509:
506:
505:
501:
498:
495:
494:
490:
487:
484:
483:
479:
476:
473:
472:
468:
465:
462:
461:
457:
454:
453:
449:
446:
445:
436:
434:
432:
428:
425:
421:
416:
409:
405:
401:
396:
389:
387:
385:
384:radical right
381:
377:
373:
369:
365:
361:
360:1998 election
357:
351:
342: PVV: 17
322: JA21: 3
302: CDA: 14
296: VVD: 34
278: D66: 24
272: PvdA: 9
266: PvdD: 6
240: Denk: 3
234: Volt: 3
228: BIJ1: 1
221:
217:
210:
208:
206:
202:
198:
194:
190:
186:
182:
178:
173:
171:
167:
163:
159:
154:
152:
148:
144:
140:
136:
132:
124:
122:
120:
115:
111:
107:
102:
100:
97:
93:
89:
86:
83:
79:
74:
72:
68:
64:
60:
56:
52:
48:
44:
40:
31:
27:
19:
4359:
4295:Sep–Nov 1982
4290:May–Jun 1982
4195:May–Jun 1945
4035:May–Jun 1866
4030:Jan–Feb 1866
3917:. Retrieved
3908:
3903:
3880:
3868:. Retrieved
3855:
3843:
3838:, p. 4.
3831:
3819:
3807:
3795:. Retrieved
3789:
3776:
3764:. Retrieved
3759:de Telegraaf
3757:
3747:
3735:. Retrieved
3729:(in Dutch).
3726:de Telegraaf
3724:
3711:
3699:
3687:
3675:. Retrieved
3669:(in Dutch).
3666:
3656:
3644:
3632:. Retrieved
3626:(in Dutch).
3623:
3613:
3601:
3589:
3577:. Retrieved
3570:
3560:
3541:
3532:
3520:. Retrieved
3514:(in Dutch).
3509:
3499:
3487:. Retrieved
3481:(in Dutch).
3478:De Telegraaf
3476:
3453:30 September
3451:. Retrieved
3444:
3434:
3422:. Retrieved
3416:(in Dutch).
3411:
3401:
3389:. Retrieved
3382:
3357:
3345:
3333:. Retrieved
3327:(in Dutch).
3322:
3312:
3300:
3288:
3276:. Retrieved
3270:
3260:
3248:. Retrieved
3241:
3231:
3219:. Retrieved
3212:
3202:
3190:. Retrieved
3184:(in Dutch).
3181:
3171:
3159:. Retrieved
3153:
3143:
3131:
3119:
3107:. Retrieved
3100:
3090:
3078:. Retrieved
3071:
3061:
3049:. Retrieved
3042:
3033:
3021:. Retrieved
3014:
3004:
2992:. Retrieved
2985:
2975:
2963:. Retrieved
2956:
2946:
2934:. Retrieved
2927:
2918:
2906:. Retrieved
2901:
2892:
2880:. Retrieved
2873:
2863:
2851:. Retrieved
2844:
2819:. Retrieved
2812:
2802:
2790:. Retrieved
2783:
2773:
2762:
2753:
2741:. Retrieved
2734:
2725:
2713:. Retrieved
2707:(in Dutch).
2702:
2692:
2680:. Retrieved
2673:
2663:
2651:. Retrieved
2644:
2634:
2622:
2610:. Retrieved
2603:
2593:
2581:. Retrieved
2574:
2565:
2553:
2541:. Retrieved
2534:
2524:
2512:. Retrieved
2505:
2496:
2467:
2455:. Retrieved
2448:
2438:
2426:
2414:
2402:. Retrieved
2395:
2386:
2374:. Retrieved
2367:
2354:
2342:. Retrieved
2335:
2326:
2314:. Retrieved
2307:
2298:
2286:
2274:
2262:. Retrieved
2256:(in Dutch).
2253:
2243:
2224:
2218:
2206:. Retrieved
2199:
2190:
2148:. Retrieved
2141:
2131:
2119:
2107:. Retrieved
2100:
2090:
2078:. Retrieved
2073:De Telegraaf
2071:
2062:
2050:. Retrieved
2043:
2019:. Retrieved
2012:
2002:
1990:. Retrieved
1983:
1973:
1961:. Retrieved
1954:
1929:. Retrieved
1922:
1912:
1900:. Retrieved
1893:
1883:
1871:. Retrieved
1864:
1840:. Retrieved
1833:
1824:
1812:. Retrieved
1805:
1795:
1783:. Retrieved
1776:
1767:
1755:. Retrieved
1748:
1738:
1726:. Retrieved
1719:
1709:
1680:. Retrieved
1673:
1664:
1637:. Retrieved
1630:
1621:
1609:. Retrieved
1604:
1594:
1582:. Retrieved
1575:
1566:
1554:. Retrieved
1547:
1537:
1525:. Retrieved
1518:
1509:
1497:. Retrieved
1490:
1480:
1468:. Retrieved
1461:
1451:
1439:. Retrieved
1432:
1422:
1410:. Retrieved
1403:
1394:
1382:
1351:
1342:
1333:
1301:
1295:
1281:
1266:
1246:
1235:
1230:De Telegraaf
1228:
1214:
1193:
1177:
1125:
1100:Johan Remkes
1097:
1080:
1064:
1048:Mark Harbers
1045:
1012:
1008:Johan Remkes
1005:
985:
981:
976:Jesse Klaver
953:Mark Harbers
945:
936:
932:
928:
924:
909:
897:Informateur
879:
864:
820:
809:Informateur
794:
790:
786:
776:
751:
739:
735:
725:
722:
717:
693:
691:
681:Khadija Arib
674:
660:
646:
637:
619:
599:
591:
450:
430:
412:
408:Khadija Arib
353:
328: FvD: 5
316: BBB: 1
290: SGP: 3
174:
155:
128:
114:Johan Remkes
103:
82:demissionary
75:
55:Democrats 66
36:
26:
3919:23 February
3522:17 December
3489:17 December
3391:17 November
3335:17 December
2767:(in Dutch).
2264:27 February
1311: [
1164:Sigrid Kaag
1140:July floods
1052:Jaco Geurts
1033: [
991: [
914:chairwoman
837: [
826:informateur
284: CU: 5
260: SP: 9
254: GL: 8
195:as leader,
96:informateur
4408:Categories
3935:(in Dutch)
3895:References
3870:10 January
3866:(in Dutch)
3762:(in Dutch)
3579:18 October
3575:(in Dutch)
3449:(in Dutch)
3413:De Stentor
3387:(in Dutch)
3246:(in Dutch)
3217:(in Dutch)
3192:10 January
3105:(in Dutch)
3076:(in Dutch)
3044:NOS Nieuws
3019:(in Dutch)
2990:(in Dutch)
2961:(in Dutch)
2878:(in Dutch)
2875:EenVandaag
2849:(in Dutch)
2817:(in Dutch)
2788:(in Dutch)
2678:(in Dutch)
2649:(in Dutch)
2608:(in Dutch)
2605:EenVandaag
2539:(in Dutch)
2507:RTL Nieuws
2453:(in Dutch)
2372:(in Dutch)
2369:EenVandaag
2337:Het Parool
2225:Mark Rutte
2146:(in Dutch)
2105:(in Dutch)
2017:(in Dutch)
1988:(in Dutch)
1959:(in Dutch)
1956:Volkskrant
1927:(in Dutch)
1898:(in Dutch)
1810:(in Dutch)
1807:EenVandaag
1778:Het Parool
1753:(in Dutch)
1724:(in Dutch)
1632:RTL Nieuws
1607:(in Dutch)
1552:(in Dutch)
1495:(in Dutch)
1492:Volkskrant
1466:(in Dutch)
1437:(in Dutch)
1364:Gunay Uslu
1276:Evaluation
1209:Mark Rutte
1207:Formateur
1170:(VVD) and
1168:Mark Rutte
1119:(CDA) and
1113:Rob Jetten
1039:estate in
957:Rob Jetten
867:RTL Nieuws
781:(VVD) and
769:(VVD) and
594:Mark Rutte
452:EenVandaag
402:(VVD) and
183:(PVV) and
170:Mark Rutte
125:Background
110:GroenLinks
88:Mark Rutte
61:(CDA) and
4365:2023–2024
4360:2021–2022
4340:2006–2007
4275:1972–1973
4240:1960–1961
4150:1925–1926
4140:1923–1924
4115:1907–1908
4045:1870–1871
4025:1861–1862
3737:4 January
3424:2 January
3278:31 August
3250:29 August
3221:25 August
3161:29 August
2143:Nieuwsuur
1374:Citations
1263:Aftermath
1217:formateur
1041:Hilversum
698:Binnenhof
4393:Category
4190:Feb 1945
3731:Archived
3671:Archived
3628:Archived
3540:(2023).
3516:Archived
3483:Archived
3418:Archived
3329:Archived
3186:Archived
2709:Archived
2457:20 April
2344:23 April
2316:23 April
2258:Archived
2208:27 March
2080:23 April
2052:23 March
2021:23 March
1992:23 March
1963:23 April
1902:23 March
1873:22 March
1842:20 April
1814:20 April
1785:20 April
1682:18 March
1556:23 April
1527:21 April
1499:21 April
1470:21 April
1441:21 April
1412:21 April
1223:and the
906:Scouting
702:COVID-19
422:and D66
151:burn-out
3797:22 July
3766:22 July
3677:3 March
3634:3 March
3109:21 June
3080:14 June
3051:13 June
3023:13 June
2994:12 June
2902:Peil.nl
2576:Peil.nl
2397:Peil.nl
2150:10 June
1835:Peil.nl
1166:(D66),
1115:(D66),
1111:(VVD),
1050:(VVD),
765:Scouts
522:Peil.nl
398:Scouts
156:As the
57:(D66),
53:(VVD),
3911:]
3548:
2965:4 June
2936:2 June
2908:2 June
2882:2 June
2853:1 June
2821:1 June
2792:1 June
2743:27 May
2715:7 June
2682:1 June
2653:19 May
2612:2 June
2583:2 June
2543:1 June
2514:31 May
2404:2 June
2376:2 June
2231:
2109:31 May
1931:31 May
1757:1 June
1728:1 June
1639:1 June
1611:1 June
1584:3 June
1174:(CDA).
1162:(CU),
1123:(CU).
791:scouts
787:scouts
726:scouts
718:scouts
694:scouts
638:scouts
531:Seats
458:Seats
431:scouts
340:
333:
326:
320:
314:
307:
300:
294:
288:
282:
276:
270:
264:
258:
252:
245:
238:
232:
226:
168:(VVD)
78:scouts
3913:(PDF)
3907:[
3864:(PDF)
3667:Trouw
2364:(PDF)
2309:NU.nl
2045:Trouw
1463:Trouw
1325:Notes
1315:]
1286:Dutch
1249:Dutch
1185:Dutch
1037:]
995:]
841:]
795:scout
710:Dutch
415:scout
4355:2017
4350:2012
4345:2010
4335:2006
4330:2003
4325:2002
4320:1999
4315:1998
4310:1994
4305:1989
4300:1986
4285:1981
4280:1977
4270:1972
4265:1971
4260:1967
4255:1966
4250:1965
4245:1963
4235:1959
4230:1958
4225:1956
4220:1955
4215:1952
4210:1951
4205:1948
4200:1946
4185:1941
4180:1940
4175:1939
4170:1937
4165:1935
4160:1933
4155:1929
4145:1925
4135:1922
4130:1921
4125:1918
4120:1913
4110:1907
4105:1905
4100:1901
4095:1897
4090:1894
4085:1891
4080:1888
4075:1883
4070:1882
4065:1879
4060:1877
4055:1874
4050:1872
4040:1868
4020:1861
4015:1860
4010:1858
4005:1856
4000:1853
3995:1849
3990:1848
3921:2023
3872:2022
3799:2022
3768:2022
3739:2022
3679:2023
3636:2023
3581:2021
3546:ISBN
3524:2021
3491:2021
3455:2021
3426:2021
3393:2021
3337:2021
3280:2021
3252:2021
3223:2021
3194:2022
3163:2021
3111:2021
3082:2021
3053:2021
3025:2021
2996:2021
2967:2021
2938:2021
2910:2021
2884:2021
2855:2021
2823:2021
2794:2021
2745:2021
2717:2021
2684:2021
2655:2021
2614:2021
2585:2021
2545:2021
2516:2021
2459:2021
2406:2021
2378:2021
2346:2021
2318:2021
2266:2023
2229:ISBN
2210:2021
2152:2023
2111:2021
2082:2021
2054:2021
2023:2021
1994:2021
1965:2021
1933:2021
1904:2021
1875:2021
1844:2021
1816:2021
1787:2021
1759:2021
1730:2021
1684:2021
1641:2021
1613:2021
1586:2021
1558:2021
1529:2021
1501:2021
1472:2021
1443:2021
1414:2021
1362:and
1267:The
1102:and
1054:and
974:and
959:and
951:and
883:BIJ1
869:, a
860:DENK
380:1918
374:and
372:BIJ1
368:JA21
364:Volt
129:The
41:, a
3624:NRC
3182:NRC
2254:NRC
1142:in
912:SER
706:ANP
586:82
575:78
564:90
553:84
542:76
513:84
502:77
491:82
480:76
469:78
356:D66
4410::
3788:.
3756:.
3723:.
3665:.
3622:.
3569:.
3508:.
3475:.
3463:^
3443:.
3410:.
3381:.
3369:^
3321:.
3269:.
3240:.
3211:.
3180:.
3152:.
3099:.
3070:.
3041:.
3013:.
2984:.
2955:.
2926:.
2900:.
2872:.
2843:.
2831:^
2811:.
2782:.
2761:.
2733:.
2701:.
2672:.
2643:.
2602:.
2573:.
2533:.
2504:.
2479:^
2447:.
2394:.
2366:.
2334:.
2306:.
2252:.
2198:.
2175:^
2160:^
2140:.
2099:.
2070:.
2042:.
2031:^
2011:.
1982:.
1953:.
1941:^
1921:.
1892:.
1863:.
1852:^
1832:.
1804:.
1775:.
1747:.
1718:.
1692:^
1672:.
1649:^
1629:.
1603:.
1574:.
1546:.
1517:.
1489:.
1460:.
1431:.
1402:.
1358:,
1321:.
1313:nl
1292:)
1288::
1251::
1187::
1035:nl
993:nl
963:.
839:nl
720:.
712::
651:,
580:5
569:4
558:3
547:2
536:1
518:#
507:5
496:4
485:3
474:2
463:1
447:#
370:,
366:,
73:.
3971:e
3964:t
3957:v
3923:.
3874:.
3801:.
3770:.
3741:.
3681:.
3638:.
3583:.
3554:.
3526:.
3493:.
3457:.
3428:.
3395:.
3339:.
3282:.
3254:.
3225:.
3196:.
3165:.
3113:.
3084:.
3055:.
3027:.
2998:.
2969:.
2940:.
2912:.
2886:.
2857:.
2825:.
2796:.
2747:.
2719:.
2686:.
2657:.
2616:.
2587:.
2547:.
2518:.
2461:.
2408:.
2380:.
2348:.
2320:.
2268:.
2237:.
2212:.
2154:.
2113:.
2084:.
2056:.
2025:.
1996:.
1967:.
1935:.
1906:.
1877:.
1846:.
1818:.
1789:.
1761:.
1732:.
1686:.
1643:.
1615:.
1588:.
1560:.
1531:.
1503:.
1474:.
1445:.
1416:.
1366:.
1284:(
858:(
663:"
659:"
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
