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2021 central New Zealand floods

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198:, another effect of climate change. Harrington predicted that such atmospheric rivers would become more intense and frequent throughout the world as a result of climate change. The Buller and Marlborough Regions were more vulnerable to stormy weather since their geographical location meant they were trapped between incoming moisture-laden atmospheric rivers and the 108:, which is 1.1 Celsius warmer than the 1981–2010 average. According to NIWA meteorologist Chris Brandoloni, the previous month of June 2021 was the warmest recorded, and that the first seven months of the year were also the warmest since records began in 1909. Brandoloni attributed the extreme rain and heat events to 119:
also experienced the country's largest flood flows since 1926 as a result of the deluge. Parts of the West Coast experienced 300 mm (12 in) of rain over the weekend of 17–18 July, roughly a month's average rainfall. The heavy rain causes rivers to break their banks and landslips, leading to
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The event resulted in $ 140.47 million dollars of insurance claimed damage in New Zealand. Of this, $ 97.2 million was in the West Coast region, $ 17.88 million was in the Wellington region, $ 17.35 million was in the upper South Island, and $ 8.04 million was in the rest of the North Island.
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The flooding caused millions of dollars in damages and damaged 563 homes in Westport; with 70 being red stickered and 393 being yellow stickered. By mid-October 2021, 450 Westport homes remained uninhabitable or damaged with 140 residents in temporary accommodation. In July 2022,
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Mayor Jamie Cleine reported that 22 homes in the district were still "red stickered," meaning that residents could not return home to live before repair work was done. A hundred people still remained the area's three evacuation centres (one of which was a school).
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experienced well above average rainfall (more than 149% of the normal rainfall). Parts of the Marlborough Region recorded more than 300 mm (12 in) of rain in the 48-hour period between 16 and 18 July. Onamalutu, just west of
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On 20 July, West Coast Emergency Management reported that 89 houses in the region had suffered severe or total damage (red category) and 400 had suffered moderate damage as a result of the torrential rain and flooding. By 21 July,
503: 787: 104:(NIWA), large areas of New Zealand experienced above normal rainfall and above normal temperatures in July 2021, making that month the sixth-equal warmest July on record. The mean temperate for July 2021 was 8.9 842: 910: 819: 620: 330:
submitted a NZ$ 54 million business case for the West Coast region which includes investing in flood walls, subsidising people to move from flood-prone areas, and investing in Westport's stormwater system.
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reported that over 400 homes in Westport had not been fully repaired since the floods that struck the city in July 2021. Of the 563 flood damaged homes, just over 100 had fully completed their repairs.
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helicopter. Defence Force personnel conducted emergency food drops to rural areas, cooked for up to 300 emergency responders, and assisted with the evacuation of over 800 properties.
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On 19 July, a state of emergency was declared in the Marlborough Region. Nine hundred people were evacuated across 500 properties in the region, including properties in
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The extreme rain event of 15–18 July brought over 690 mm (27 in) of rain to parts of the West Coast Region in under 72 hours. The
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were the result of a torrential rainstorm that affected central New Zealand between 17 and 18 July 2021. This storm led to flooding in the
709: 1104: 238:, Spring Creek, and Tuamarina. Dozens of roads were closed in the region, and an order to boil drinking water was instated in the 875: 316: 1252: 1184: 1056: 1262: 1205: 1049: 242:. Deputy Mayor Nadine Taylor described the 2021 flood as the region's largest recorded flood, exceeding the 1983 flood. 327: 291: 231:'s 4,600 residents were evacuated that same day. By 18 July, 1,000 displaced residents were still unable to return. 139: 1277: 953: 283: 216: 1138: 190:
Climate expert Dr. Luke Harrington also attributed the heavy rain in the West Coast to climate change and an
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carrying moisture from the tropics. The high rainfall was also exacerbated by warmer than average
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recorded 103.5 mm (4.07 in) on 16 July. River levels within the region jumped with the
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township in the Marlborough Region on the evening of 17 July. In addition, about half of
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Fyle, James; Ensor, Jamie; Henry, Holly; Speedy, Juliet; Reidy, Madison (17 July 2021).
969: 152: 109: 1246: 611:"New Zealand west coast hit by heavy floods after month of rain falls in one weekend" 239: 199: 176: 647:"New Zealand – Emergency Declared as Hundreds Evacuate Floods in Marlborough Region" 615: 168: 156: 116: 70: 536:"Auckland flooding: Piha man wakes to find pre-fab house floating in front of him" 502:
Gates, Charlie; Guildford, Jonathan; Porter, Nadine; Sherwood, Sam (30 May 2021).
843:"Between two rivers and the sea: Westport's long history of catastrophic floods" 301: 143: 778:"West Coast flooding: Clean-up continues in regions battered by severe weather" 378:"Thousands of flooding evacuees asked to stay put until flood waters recede" 224: 160: 911:"More than 400 homes still not repaired one year on from Westport floods" 447: 105: 287: 742:"West Coast flooding: 489 homes damaged, 153 people still displaced" 164: 73:, prompting the evacuations of residents and the declaration of a 938: 575:"July weather extremes: Floods, high temperatures and dry spells" 376:
Lourens, Marine; Allott, Amber; Broughton, Cate (18 July 2021).
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As a result of the flooding, 430 residents were evacuated from
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reaching almost 9 m (30 ft) and a peak flow of 6,040
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stated that it would take months to clean affected homes.
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In response to the flooding in the West Coast Region, the
905: 903: 876:"Westport flood: 450 homes still unlivable or damaged" 187:) also experienced above average levels of rainfall. 202:, causing the air to compress and the rain to fall. 102:
National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research
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The floods came nearly two months after flooding in
1195: 1174: 1128: 1095: 992: 976: 286:deployed more than 30 personnel and soldiers, four 39: 31: 23: 569: 567: 565: 563: 315:also announced financial support for farmers. The 123:In addition to the West Coast, the South Island's 346: 344: 308:600,000 in emergency aid to affected regions. 954: 8: 640: 638: 304:announced that the Government would provide 18: 961: 947: 939: 17: 88:and just over a month before flooding in 482:ICNZ | Insurance Council of New Zealand 340: 822:from the original on 15 February 2022 7: 888:from the original on 2 November 2022 472: 470: 1293:History of the Marlborough District 623:from the original on 13 August 2021 587:from the original on 11 August 2021 548:from the original on 30 August 2021 120:the evacuation of 2,000 residents. 841:Allott, Amber (12 February 2022). 14: 874:Gee, Samantha (14 October 2021). 790:from the original on 26 July 2021 754:from the original on 26 July 2021 722:from the original on 18 July 2021 689:from the original on 23 July 2021 657:from the original on 19 July 2021 455:from the original on 18 July 2021 422:from the original on 18 July 2021 390:from the original on 18 July 2021 352:"July 2021 South Island Flooding" 299:Minister for Emergency Management 1283:History of the West Coast Region 708:Taunton, Esther (18 July 2021). 645:Davies, Richard (19 July 2021). 317:West Coast District Health Board 51:2021 central New Zealand floods 1288:History of the Tasman District 919:. 15 July 2022. Archived from 609:McClure, Tess (19 July 2021). 1: 1268:Weather events in New Zealand 1258:2021 disasters in New Zealand 776:Gabel, Julia (21 July 2021). 77:. Flooding also impacted the 1273:July 2021 events in Oceania 478:"Cost of natural disasters" 328:West Coast Regional Council 292:Royal New Zealand Air Force 1309: 1221: 284:New Zealand Defence Force 167:on 17 July. Parts of the 196:sea surface temperatures 324:Buller District Council 310:Minister of Agriculture 159:at Barnett's Bank near 19:2021 New Zealand floods 1253:2021 floods in Oceania 1105:Bosnia and Herzegovina 783:The New Zealand Herald 747:The New Zealand Herald 682:The New Zealand Herald 415:The New Zealand Herald 96:Meteorological history 1263:Floods in New Zealand 335:Notes and references 246:Homes and structures 1213:Central New Zealand 855:on 13 February 2022 818:. 2 February 2022. 297:On 18 July, Acting 35:central New Zealand 20: 923:on 11 January 2023 544:. 31 August 2021. 322:In July 2022, the 125:Marlborough Region 75:state of emergency 67:Marlborough Region 1240: 1239: 1206:Eastern Australia 1149:Pacific Northwest 881:Radio New Zealand 815:Radio New Zealand 583:. 4 August 2021. 580:Radio New Zealand 192:atmospheric river 181:Wellington Region 100:According to the 47: 46: 1300: 1278:2021 meteorology 1050:South Kalimantan 963: 956: 949: 940: 933: 932: 930: 928: 907: 898: 897: 895: 893: 871: 865: 864: 862: 860: 851:. Archived from 838: 832: 831: 829: 827: 806: 800: 799: 797: 795: 773: 764: 763: 761: 759: 750:. 20 July 2021. 738: 732: 731: 729: 727: 705: 699: 698: 696: 694: 685:. 21 July 2021. 673: 667: 666: 664: 662: 642: 633: 632: 630: 628: 606: 597: 596: 594: 592: 571: 558: 557: 555: 553: 532: 526: 525: 523: 521: 512:. Archived from 499: 493: 492: 490: 488: 474: 465: 464: 462: 460: 438: 432: 431: 429: 427: 418:. 17 July 2021. 406: 400: 399: 397: 395: 373: 367: 366: 364: 362: 348: 269:Insurance claims 173:Northland Region 43:$ 140.47 million 21: 1308: 1307: 1303: 1302: 1301: 1299: 1298: 1297: 1243: 1242: 1241: 1236: 1217: 1191: 1170: 1124: 1091: 988: 972: 967: 937: 936: 926: 924: 909: 908: 901: 891: 889: 873: 872: 868: 858: 856: 840: 839: 835: 825: 823: 808: 807: 803: 793: 791: 775: 774: 767: 757: 755: 740: 739: 735: 725: 723: 707: 706: 702: 692: 690: 675: 674: 670: 660: 658: 644: 643: 636: 626: 624: 608: 607: 600: 590: 588: 573: 572: 561: 551: 549: 534: 533: 529: 519: 517: 501: 500: 496: 486: 484: 476: 475: 468: 458: 456: 440: 439: 435: 425: 423: 408: 407: 403: 393: 391: 375: 374: 370: 360: 358: 350: 349: 342: 337: 313:Damien O'Connor 280: 271: 253:Buller District 248: 213: 208: 171:(including the 153:Tunakino Valley 133:Tasman District 98: 63:Tasman District 59:Buller District 40:Property damage 27:17–18 July 2021 12: 11: 5: 1306: 1304: 1296: 1295: 1290: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1265: 1260: 1255: 1245: 1244: 1238: 1237: 1222: 1219: 1218: 1216: 1215: 1210: 1209: 1208: 1199: 1197: 1193: 1192: 1190: 1189: 1188: 1187: 1178: 1176: 1172: 1171: 1169: 1168: 1167: 1166: 1161: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1135:United States 1132: 1130: 1126: 1125: 1123: 1122: 1120:Central Europe 1117: 1116: 1115: 1107: 1101: 1099: 1093: 1092: 1090: 1089: 1084: 1079: 1074: 1073: 1072: 1064: 1059: 1054: 1053: 1052: 1044: 1043: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1027: 1019: 1018: 1017: 1007: 1006: 1005: 996: 994: 990: 989: 987: 986: 980: 978: 974: 973: 970:Floods of 2021 968: 966: 965: 958: 951: 943: 935: 934: 899: 866: 833: 801: 765: 733: 700: 668: 634: 598: 559: 527: 516:on 3 June 2021 494: 466: 433: 401: 368: 356:hwe.niwa.co.nz 339: 338: 336: 333: 279: 276: 270: 267: 247: 244: 212: 209: 207: 204: 110:climate change 97: 94: 45: 44: 41: 37: 36: 33: 29: 28: 25: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1305: 1294: 1291: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1256: 1254: 1251: 1250: 1248: 1234: 1233: 1228: 1227: 1220: 1214: 1211: 1207: 1204: 1203: 1201: 1200: 1198: 1194: 1186: 1183: 1182: 1180: 1179: 1177: 1175:South America 1173: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1154:South Central 1152: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1136: 1134: 1133: 1131: 1129:North America 1127: 1121: 1118: 1114: 1111: 1110: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1102: 1100: 1098: 1094: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1071: 1068: 1067: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1055: 1051: 1048: 1047: 1045: 1041: 1038: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1022: 1020: 1016: 1013: 1012: 1011: 1008: 1004: 1001: 1000: 998: 997: 995: 991: 985: 982: 981: 979: 975: 971: 964: 959: 957: 952: 950: 945: 944: 941: 922: 918: 917: 912: 906: 904: 900: 887: 883: 882: 877: 870: 867: 854: 850: 849: 844: 837: 834: 821: 817: 816: 811: 805: 802: 789: 785: 784: 779: 772: 770: 766: 753: 749: 748: 743: 737: 734: 721: 717: 716: 711: 704: 701: 688: 684: 683: 678: 672: 669: 656: 652: 648: 641: 639: 635: 622: 618: 617: 612: 605: 603: 599: 586: 582: 581: 576: 570: 568: 566: 564: 560: 547: 543: 542: 537: 531: 528: 515: 511: 510: 505: 498: 495: 483: 479: 473: 471: 467: 454: 450: 449: 444: 437: 434: 421: 417: 416: 411: 405: 402: 389: 385: 384: 379: 372: 369: 357: 353: 347: 345: 341: 334: 332: 329: 325: 320: 318: 314: 311: 307: 303: 300: 295: 293: 289: 285: 277: 275: 268: 266: 263: 257: 254: 245: 243: 241: 240:Wairau Valley 237: 232: 230: 226: 222: 218: 210: 205: 203: 201: 200:Southern Alps 197: 193: 188: 186: 182: 178: 177:Bay of Plenty 175:, the inland 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 145: 141: 138: 134: 130: 126: 121: 118: 113: 111: 107: 103: 95: 93: 91: 87: 82: 80: 76: 72: 68: 64: 60: 56: 52: 42: 38: 34: 30: 26: 22: 16: 1230: 1224: 1212: 999:Afghanistan 925:. 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Index

West Coast
Buller District
Tasman District
Marlborough Region
South Island
state of emergency
Wellington
Canterbury
Auckland
National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research
Celsius
climate change
Buller River
Marlborough Region
Nelson
Tasman District
Canterbury
high country
North Otago
Renwick
Tunakino Valley
Wairau River
Tuamarina
cumecs
North Island
Northland Region
Bay of Plenty
Wellington Region
Kāpiti Coast
atmospheric river

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