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173:, the 1st Division and its three main regiments, moved down south and crossed the Yangtze river and became the 4th Column of the Zhejiang Military District (MD), while the wounded remained in Jiangnan and formed the "Jiang Anti-Japanese Eastern Route Headquarters" and later became part of the 6th Division, 18th Brigade, New Fourth Army, eventually rejoining the 20th Army as 59th Division's 175th Regiment.
192:
In 1947, the
Shandong Field Army was renamed as Huadong Field Army, and three brigades of the 1st Column were enlarged to Division size as the 1st, 2nd and 3rd Divisions. The 1st Column became the main fighting formation of the Huadong Field Army and took parts in epic battles such as Mengling, Yu
157:
The 20th Army started as the communist Red Army
Eastern Fujian Independent Division, a collection of guerrilla forces operating in Eastern Fujian Province during the 1920s. After the Japanese invasion, it was incorporated into the New Fourth Army as Third Support Group, 6th Regiment. It was first
328:
Unit 71315, an unidentified AAA Brigade, conducted live-fire exercises during the late autumn of 2002. The unit deployed from its normal location via train moved to its assigned operating location and conducted the exercises, defending against enemy aircraft and aerial surveillance. The exercise
538:
196:
In
February 1949, the 1st Column was renamed and reassigned as PLA 20th Army of 3rd Field Army, 9th Army Group, with Lu Fei as its commander and Chen Shifu as the political commissar. Its three divisions were renamed as
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180:
in late 1945, and according to the treaty of
Zhongqing, Zhejing MD's military forces were ordered to moved north into Shandong province and joined the newly formed Shandong Field Army as its 1st Column with
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189:. The 1st Column's three main elements were the 1st Brigade (ex-Zhejiang 4th Column), 2nd Brigade (ex-Suzhong's MD's training brigade), and the 3rd Brigade (ex-Zhejing's 2nd Column).
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142:. It consists of two manoeuvre brigades with other attached or otherwise organic units. For some time after its formation in 1949, the army consisted of three divisions.
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After the Civil War, the 20th was stationed in the
Jiangsu and Zhejiang areas and prepared for the invasion of Taiwan as a reserve formation.
162:
Headquarters, and then Subei
Headquarters with a nickname, "Jiangnan Anti-Japanese Righteous and Brave Army" ( Jiangnan Kangri Yiyong Jun ).
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In
October 1940, it defeated the Nationalist's anti-communist elements in the battle of Yellow Bridge (Huang Qiao). After the
1524:
498:
224:
493:
Dennis J. Blasko, 'The
Chinese Army Today: Tradition and Transformation for the 21st Century,' Taylor & Francis, 2006,
169:
of
January 1941, the 6th Regiment was reformed as 1st Division, New Fourth Army. In December 1944, under the command of
209:
Infantry
Divisions. Right after the reform, the 20th Army took part in the battle of Yangtze Crossing, and Battle of
36:
30:
346:
47:
548:
177:
166:
276:
227:, and returned to China in October 1952. It was one of the first PLA armies to return, and was located in the
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Elements of the 20th also took part in the 1979 Sino-Vietnam war. In 1985 the 59th Division was disbanded.
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317:(Minggang, Xinyang, Henan), an anti-aircraft brigade (Shangqiu, Henan), an armoured brigade (
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Divisions, though the 89th Division was attached to the 20th Army from its parent unit, the
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416:. The United States Army in the Korean War. p. 768. CMH Pub 20-2-1. Archived from
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In 1998, the 60th infantry division was reorganised as a motorised infantry brigade.
260:
In May 1989, the 20th Army's 58th and 128th Infantry Divisions were deployed to
737:
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220:
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In 1996 it appears that the 128th Infantry Division was transferred to the
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470:"People's Liberation Army, Order of Battle, Jinan Military Region (2/3)"
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lasted roughly thirty-six hours and specifically tested two battalions.
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broke out, the 20th Army entered Korea in November 1950 as part of the
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1520:Military units and formations established in 1949
294:, as one of the new "all brigade" Group Armies.
439:Wu Renhua, "่ฟไบฌ็ๆไธฅ้จ้ๅ่ฟไบฌ่ทฏ็บฟ" ใ1989ๅคฉๅฎ้จไบไปถไบๅๅจๅนด็ฅญใ็ณปๅไนๅไบ
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389:United States Army Center of Military History
8:
1515:Field armies of the People's Liberation Army
290:The formation remains active as part of the
1510:Field armies of the People's Volunteer Army
297:Circa 2006 its headquarters was located at
539:
525:
517:
185:and its commander and Lai Chuanzhu as the
553:People's Liberation Army Corps and Armies
66:Learn how and when to remove this message
384:The Korean War: The Chinese Intervention
305:, and its subordinate units include the
29:This article includes a list of general
413:South to the Naktong, North to the Yalu
338:
325:), and an engineer regiment (Xinyang).
77:
437:Based on Wu Renhua's study. (Chinese)
347:"PLA Group Army Orbat (May 18, 2017)"
136:People's Liberation Army Ground Force
7:
391:. p. 17. 19-8. Archived from
35:it lacks sufficient corresponding
14:
270:Tiananmen Square protests of 1989
547:
408:"Chapter XXXIX The Big Question"
307:58th Mechanized Infantry Brigade
145:In mid 2017, it was reported by
98:
20:
315:60th Motorized Infantry Brigade
234:The 20th Army consisted of the
134:is a military formation of the
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149:that the army would disband.
89:1949-present (disbands 2017?)
351:china-defense.blogspot.co.nz
225:Chinese People's Volunteers
1541:
1449:Air Defense Force Corps -
586:Huazhong - Huadong - Third
406:Appleman, Roy E. (1992) .
321:), an artillery Brigade (
176:After the victory of the
510:, via Globalsecurity.org
456:August 19, 2007, at the
178:Second Sino-Japanese War
50:more precise citations.
370:China, 20th Group Army
147:China Defense Blogspot
1525:Jinan Military Region
591:Northeastern - Fourth
292:Jinan Military Region
277:People's Armed Police
193:Wan Su, and Huaihai.
158:under the command of
140:Jinan Military Region
576:Northwestern - First
381:Stewart, Richard W.
441:Accessed 2013-06-29
266:enforce martial law
187:political commissar
138:, stationed in the
1357:Air Force Corps -
581:Zhongyuan - Second
1497:
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451:PLA Ground Forces
268:and suppress the
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1471:Railway Corps -
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476:on 2007-09-27
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1273:Group Armies
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1133:Group armies
847:
561:Field Armies
506:
489:
478:. Retrieved
474:the original
464:
446:
433:
422:. Retrieved
418:the original
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397:. Retrieved
393:the original
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354:. Retrieved
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62:
53:
34:
1141:(1985โ2017)
601:Army Groups
112:Garrison/HQ
48:introducing
1504:Categories
738:Army Corps
499:0415770025
480:2007-08-06
424:2010-07-14
399:2010-07-14
356:2017-07-18
333:References
221:Korean War
219:After the
31:references
1477:(1956-58)
1455:(1955-57)
746:(1960-85)
735:(1952โ60)
724:(1948โ52)
609:(1948โ55)
569:(1949โ50)
252:30th Army
1440:Airborne
454:Archived
229:Zhejiang
211:Shanghai
160:Jiangnan
56:May 2012
1363:(1957-)
1281:(2017โ)
323:Queshan
319:Nanyang
311:Xuchang
299:Kaifeng
286:Current
262:Beijing
153:History
116:Kaifeng
94:Country
44:improve
497:
231:area.
183:Ye Fei
103:
86:Active
33:, but
1278:้ๅ้ๅขๅ
1138:้ๅ้ๅขๅ
716:Corps
501:, 81.
303:Henan
171:Su Yu
120:Henan
106:China
1474:้้ๅ
ตๅ
1452:้ฒ็ฉบๅๅ
1430:13th
1425:12th
1420:11th
1415:10th
1348:83rd
1343:82nd
1338:81st
1333:80th
1328:79th
1323:78th
1318:77th
1313:76th
1308:75th
1303:74th
1298:73rd
1293:72nd
1288:71st
1263:67th
1258:65th
1253:64th
1248:63rd
1243:54th
1238:47th
1233:42nd
1228:41st
1223:40th
1218:39th
1213:38th
1208:31st
1203:28th
1198:27th
1193:26th
1188:24th
1183:23rd
1178:21st
1173:20th
1168:16th
1163:14th
1158:13th
1153:12th
1088:70th
1083:69th
1078:68th
1073:67th
1068:66th
1063:65th
1058:64th
1053:63rd
1048:62nd
1043:61st
1038:60th
1033:58th
1028:56th
1023:55th
1018:54th
1013:53rd
1008:52nd
1003:51st
998:50th
993:49th
988:48th
983:47th
978:46th
973:45th
968:44th
963:43rd
958:42nd
953:41st
948:40th
943:39th
938:38th
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