564:'s brigade on the left and Colonel Robert Garland's brigade on the right. One section of 6 pound guns from Hart's Battery, under the command of Lieutenant E.A. DuBose was stationed, on the right flank of the 10th Texas Cavalry (dismounted). McClernand's infantry attacked around 1:00pm and made little progress at first. At the same time Porter's gunboats moved in to attack aided by Colonel Lindsey's brigade across the river. Within an hour the fort's east face was reduced to rubble and its artillery silenced. Captain Hart's battery, owing to its initial effectiveness in creating casualties and stopping repeated Union assaults, was singled out for special attention from Union fire, including sharpshooters. Colonel James Desher observed that the fire was so hot that it became impossible for any of Hart's men to show themselves without being struck. At 4:30pm McClernand was planning to order one massive assault against the defenders when white flags of surrender began to appear. The battle ended with some confusion. Porter's gunboats picked up infantry from Lindsey's brigade and ferried them across the river who climbed into the crumbling remains of Fort Hindman. General Steele entered the rifle-pits under a flag of truce to discuss surrender with Colonel Deshler. As the two conferred, Deshler noticed Steele's men continually moving closer and demanded they be ordered to stop or he'd open fire again. General Sherman arrived on the scene to personally seek out Churchill. However, Sherman stood by as Churchill and Colonel Garland became involved in an argument over surrendering. Garland claimed he had been ordered to surrender while Churchill denied giving such an order. Colonel Deshler rode up from his front and declared to the group he had not surrendered at all and insisted on renewing the fight. Sherman ended the argument by pointing out the Union forces had all but occupied the Confederate's works. Some Union soldiers had even began disarming the Confederates. From all accounts, Hart's Battery served their guns professionally and courageously during the siege. Col. Robert R. Garland's report stated:
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battalion composed of the released prisoners of the 19th and 24th
Arkansas Infantry Regiments, along with several Texas Cavaly companies and the remnants of Hart's Arkansas Battery, were sent outside of Richmond on the Chancellorsville Road to protect against another possible raid by Union Forces. That same day Confederate Secretary of War Seddon directed Confederate General Joe Johnston to "Proceed at once to Ms and take chief command of the force's, as far as practical---Arrange to take with you -- 3000 good troops, who will be substituted in Gen Bragg's army by a large number of prisoners recently returned from Arkansas Post, captured and reorganized, now on their way to Gen Pemberton. Stop them at the point most convenient to Gen Bragg." On May 6, 1863, the Texas Troops from Arkansas Post, along with Hart's Battery were allowed to make their quarters in the Confederate Capitol building in Richmond. The consolidated 19th/24th Arkansas and Harts battery left Richmond, on May 11, 1863, ordered to report to the Army of the Tennessee at Tullahoma, Tennessee. The Arkansas Post units were consolidated after they reported for duty with Bragg's army at Tullahoma Tennessee. Exactly how the surviving enlisted personnel from Hart's second battery were utilized during the Chickamauga and Chattanooga campaigns is unclear as the Compiled Service Records for most members of the unit end with the prisoners being exchanged at City Point Virginia. One member of the Battery, Private S. B. Wilson was captured on September 11, 1863, at Chattanooga Tenn. The consolidated 19th/24th Arkansas Infantry Regiment participated in the
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exchanged, General U.S. Grant wanted to avoid these exchanged prisoners becoming additional replacements for the garrison at
Vicksburg, which was the object of his operations at that time. Grant arranged for the Arkansas Post prisoners to be exchanged at City Point Virginia instead of Vicksburg. Approximately 2500 prisoners from Arkansas Post were released at City Point, Virginia, on April 10, 1862, but many were sick and not available for duty. Additionally, the officers were not released at the same time that the enlisted men were released, which left the units leaderless. The Officer POWs were moved next to Camp Delaware, Delaware, on April 25, 1863, and were forwarded for exchange April 29, 1863. They were received at City Point Virginia, May 4, 1863, The Confederate government considered several factors in determining where the newly released prisoners would be sent. The call for more troops had become universal from every theater of war by now. Considerable discussions were underway with Lee and the War Department regarding the necessity to reinforce Bragg's army in Tennessee or the garrison at Vicksburg, on the Mississippi. Subsequently, General Bragg was ordered to detach troops from his army to reinforce the Vicksburg garrison.
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a good one and if the men are steady and firm I can hold it against five thousand, but this is to test. You know the material as well as I do. I have sent Capt. Daniel with one of his pieces to
Pyburns Bluff five miles by land below this supported by two companies cavalry to fire on the enemy's transports and harass him so as to detain him. I have the three heavy guns in battery half mile below depot on a Bluff from which a ridge makes out to the Prairie some two miles on the crest of the hill. I have an entrenchment running around the crest for a distance of four hundred yards. Hart's three small pieces on the left at angles to strengthen my left so as to leave me more men to use on my right in case they attempt to flank me....Capt. Daniels company is so prostrated by sickness he can only serve four of his pieces. Of course I shall use them at the points most needed...
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different one will henceforth be adhered to. - Discipline, of the strictest sort, will be enforced, at all hazards. - The severest penalties will be inflicted, without hesitation, upon offenders of all grades. Desertion, Mutiny, Disloyalty, and
Plundering, or any attempt at either, or manifestation or expression of any such intention, will be punished with death. Two men of Morgans Regiment of Arkansas Infantry and two men of Harts battery have suffered death today. - Their names were Amsick McCance and Michael Donahoo of Morgan's Battalion and Thomas J and John Welch of Harts battery. - Their crime was desertion. Let this example be remembered. Good men have nothing to fear, Bad men must reform, or share the fate of these deserters.
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prisoners." On April 30, 1863, the following messages was sent to Capt D Meyers AAG Petersburg, "…. In respect to the 2500 exchanged prisoners at Model Farm
Barracks reported by you it is desirable that those captured at Ark Post should be immediately organized into their original Co's and the NCO's assigned to their respective Co's. Where there are insufficient NCOs for the several Co's, corporals may be advanced to lance Sgts and the most efficient privates to lance corporals. You will please have the organizations completed w/the least possible delay so that he command may be brought into some sort of discipline and an officer of ... placed in command"
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rendered this part of the line rather scattering. About noon the gunboats again opened fire on the fort, gradually ap preaching. Within three-quarters of an hour after this the enemy's batteries and sharpshooters opened a brisk fire on our entire line. Lieutenant McIntosh, in charge of a section of Hart's battery, commenced firing as soon as he could do so with effect, and on several occasions drove the enemy's sharpshooters from under cover of some buildings several hundred yards in front of his position, as well as otherwise generally annoying the enemy until all his ammunition was blown up by a shell from one of the enemy's batteries in front.
603:, at Springfield Illinois. Upon arriving at Camp Butler, the prisoners were divided into companies of 80 to 120 men each for housing. The enlisted men of Hart's Battery were assigned quarters with Captain Dennison's and Captain Nutt's Louisiana Cavalry companies and the "W. P. Lane Rangers of Texas. Many prisoners died in prison camp, a few others took the oath of allegiance to the Union and were released, most simply waited to be exchanged. The officers were moved to Camp Chase, Ohio, arrived there on Jan 29, 1863. Lieutenant William T. Tiller had managed to escape from the transports at Memphis Tennessee on the trip north.
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Service of
Soldiers Who Fought in Confederate Organizations , compiled 1903 - 1927, documenting the period 1861 - 1865, Record Group: 109, State: Arkansas, Short Description: NARA M317. Compiled service records of Confederate soldiers from Arkansas units, labeled with each soldier's name, rank, and unit, with links to revealing documents about each soldier. Roll: 0039, Military Unit: Hart's Battery, Light Artillery AND Key's Battery, Light Artillery Givenname: Edwin A, Surname: DuBose, Age: 20, Year: 1862, Surname Starts With: D Accessed 15 December 2013,
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Service of
Soldiers Who Fought in Confederate Organizations , compiled 1903 - 1927, documenting the period 1861 – 1865, Record Group: 109, State: Arkansas, Short Description: NARA M317. Compiled service records of Confederate soldiers from Arkansas units, labeled with each soldier's name, rank, and unit, with links to revealing documents about each soldier. Roll: 0039, Military Unit: Hart's Battery, Light Artillery AND Key's Battery, Light Artillery, Givenname: John T, Surname: Sharman Age: , Year: 1865, Surname Starts With: S, Accessed 13 December 2013,
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358:. Lieutenant Charles Ringer, became an Ordnance Sergeant of Captain Guibor's 1st Missouri Light Artillery and was subsequently captured at Vicksburg. As late as October 1862, Lieutenant Ringer was instrumental in assisting the members of Harts Battery which had been cleared by the Court of Inquiry obtain pay which they were due at the time the battery was ordered to be disbanded. There are affidavit in the Compiled Service Records of each of the cleared members attesting to the service and pay records of the men, signed by Lieutenant Ringer.
631:'s 10,000-strong cavalry force, the Confederate War Department called on the returned Arkansas Post prisoners, then being housed in Petersburg awaiting the release of their officers, to help defend the capitol. On May 1, 1863, "at 3 o'clock in the morning we are ordered to fall-in, are marched to the armory and every able man was issued full equipage for the field…." That evening, the Arkansas Post Prisoners were marched from "Moddle Farm" into the northern suburbs of Richmond and to man the fortifications of the city's defensive works.
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Service of
Soldiers Who Fought in Confederate Organizations , compiled 1903 - 1927, documenting the period 1861 – 1865, Record Group: 109, State: Arkansas, Short Description: NARA M317. Compiled service records of Confederate soldiers from Arkansas units, labeled with each soldier's name, rank, and unit, with links to revealing documents about each soldier. Roll: 0039, Military Unit: Hart's Battery, Light Artillery AND Key's Battery, Light Artillery, Givenname: William Surname: Hart Age:, Year: 1862, Accessed 8 December 2013,
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Service of
Soldiers Who Fought in Confederate Organizations , compiled 1903 - 1927, documenting the period 1861 – 1865, Record Group: 109, State: Arkansas, Short Description: NARA M317. Compiled service records of Confederate soldiers from Arkansas units, labeled with each soldier's name, rank, and unit, with links to revealing documents about each soldier. Roll: 0039, Military Unit: Hart's Battery, Light Artillery AND Key's Battery, Light Artillery, Givenname: William Surname: Hart Age:, Year: 1862, Accessed 8 December 2013,
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Service of
Soldiers Who Fought in Confederate Organizations , compiled 1903 - 1927, documenting the period 1861 – 1865, Record Group: 109, State: Arkansas, Short Description: NARA M317. Compiled service records of Confederate soldiers from Arkansas units, labeled with each soldier's name, rank, and unit, with links to revealing documents about each soldier. Roll: 0039, Military Unit: Hart's Battery, Light Artillery AND Key's Battery, Light Artillery, Givenname: Charles E, Surname: Steele, Accessed 24 December 2013,
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26:
707:
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Service of Soldiers Who Fought in Confederate Organizations , compiled 1903 - 1927, documenting the period 1861 – 1865, Record Group: 109, State: Arkansas, Short Description: NARA M317. Compiled service records of Confederate soldiers from Arkansas units, labeled with each soldier's name, rank, and unit, with links to revealing documents about each soldier. Roll: 0039, Military Unit: Hart's Battery, Light Artillery AND Key's Battery, Light Artillery, Givenname: William T, Surname:Tiller,
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Service of Soldiers Who Fought in Confederate Organizations , compiled 1903 - 1927, documenting the period 1861 – 1865, Record Group: 109, State: Missouri, Short Description: NARA M322. Compiled service records of Confederate soldiers from Missouri units, labeled with each soldier's name, rank, and unit, with links to revealing documents about each soldier., Roll: 0081, Military Unit: Hart's Battery, Light Artillery AND Key's Battery, Light Artillery, Accessed 17 January 2014,
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Service of Soldiers Who Fought in Confederate Organizations , compiled 1903 - 1927, documenting the period 1861 – 1865, Record Group: 109, State: Missouri, Short Description: NARA M322. Compiled service records of Confederate soldiers from Missouri units, labeled with each soldier's name, rank, and unit, with links to revealing documents about each soldier., Roll: 0081, Military Unit:, First Battery, Light Artillery, Accessed 11 December 2011,
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T. Tiller were in Houston Texas. Lieutenant Tiller had made application to become a Cadet, (a type of officer in training) in the Confederate Army, and Captain Hart provided a letter of recommendation. This may indicated that Lieutenant Tiller and Captain Hart were still considered supernumary (excess) officers. Lieutenant Tiller eventually joined Captain O. G. Jones Company of Texas Light Artillery as a second lieutenant.
545:
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commanding the Confederate Trans-Mississippi Department, issued Special Orders No. 290, re-organizing the artillery of the department and for the first time providing numerical designations to the batteries and battalions. In this reorganization, Hart's Battery, armed with four mounted guns, and commanded by Capt. William Hart was re-designated as the 2nd Arkansas Field Battery and assigned to the Reserve Battalion.
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Johnson and Lt. Col. Gidding's command to this side of the White river, and use them between the two rivers. - Take command of the troops and battery of Genl. Parsons, of Missouri, and let them take position at or near Red Fork, or lower down, if safe. - Hart battery left for Pine Bluff yesterday morning, and ought to reach you tomorrow, a heavy gun, to be mounted at shore, at Pine Bluff, left on Key West today.
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ordered that they, viz, Charles E. Steele, M. M. Tice, W. D. Moore, John Kennedy, B. L. Allen, William Masterson, N. B. Milton, and James Pitkins, be, and they are hereby, relieved from the censure contained in General Orders No. 10, dated Headquarters Trans-Mississippi District, Van Buren, Ark., March 22, 1862, disbanding Hart's Battery Light Artillery 'for shameful conduct in the presence of the enemy'.
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battery lost its guns. While both Confederate and Union after action reports mention the loss of the unit's guns, only the Union reports mention the capture of the battery's flag. In recent years, some question has arisen regarding the association of this flag with Hart's Battery. It appears that there may have been two batteries on the field of Pea Ridge that were designated the "Dallas Artillery".
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205:. The battery was re-organized on two occasions. Following a charge of cowardice during Battle of Pea Ridge, the battery was ordered to disband. After being cleared of that charge the battery was reorganized and served until it was captured at the Battle of Arkansas Post. After being exchanged and re-organized for the second time, it served until the final surrender of Confederate forces in May 1865.
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including: the officers to serve under Frost; the daily schedule in permanent camps; the court martial of Thomas Delaney and William Bamberg with an extensive list of their crimes and punishments; inspections by quartermasters; extensive instructions to prepare for a march from Cove Creek, Arkansas, to Fayetteville, Arkansas; rules for the newly established Camp McCullough. 30 pages
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mode as he may consider most, expeditious. If Col Nelson is not at Deval's Bluff, Col Shoup will assume command there and adopt the best means practicable, for holding the place and resisting the progress of the Federal Gun Boats & transports up White River. Should Col Nelson be at that place, however, Col Shoup will report to him and remain there as his second in command....
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battery was ordered up to Good's support, but had scarcely unlimbered when Good's battery retired from the ground. Hart's battery was now ordered to take the place evacuated by Good. Hart's battery did not prove more steady than its predecessor under the enemy's fire and immediately left the field. Report of Col. Henry Little, commanding First Brigade Missouri Volunteers.
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790:
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explains his eventual return to the Department of the Trans-Mississippi. After being exchanged in May 1863, Hart likely moved from Virginia to Tullahoma with the remnants of the battery and then made his way back across country and across the Mississippi River to rejoin confederate forces in the Department of the Trans-Mississippi.
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process, was not completed until June 1, 1865. According to the final accounting, at the time of the surrender, the battery was with Reserve Battalion at Marshall, Texas, but had no guns. Captain Hart was paroled at Millican, Texas, on July 3, 1865. Lieutenant Edwin A. Dubose was paroled at Shreveport Louisiana on June 21, 1865.
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depots at Monticello and Little Rock, and transfers from several Arkansas regiments, especially the 24th Arkansas Infantry. On August 2, 1862, the organization of the new Confederate forces organizing at Camp White Sulphur was announced in Special Orders No. 54, Head Quarters Army of the South West, Little Rock Arks:
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then Indian Territory and later Arkansas. Good's Battery became part of the army under Earl Van Dorn that fought at Pea Ridge. Good's Battery had been presented with a flag by "the ladies of Dallas" when the battery originally went off in 1861. In a letter to his wife dated Mar. 23, 1862, Capt. Good stated:.
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P.S. In consequence of neglect or carelessness the beautiful flag presented us by the ladies of Dallas was left on the field on Saturday morning of the fight ( at Pea Ridge/Elkhorn Tavern, Mar. 8, 1862 ) and fell into the hands of the enemy. Our guns, in consequence of sickness and discharges, had to
606:
At this point in the war, regular exchanges of Union and Confederate prisoners of war had been occurring at Vicksburg, Mississippi, with the Union transporting POWs to Vicksburg under a cartel for release. By the spring of 1863, when the Arkansas and Texas prisoners from Arkansas Post were due to be
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In Special Orders, Army of the South West, No.56, dated August 4, 1862, Capt William Hart, commanding battery, was ordered to "proceed at once to Pine Bluff, with his company and report to Brig Genl. Roane for duty. Genl Roane will detail the necessary number of men to fill Capt Hart's battery to One
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On July 21, 1862, Special Orders Army of the South West #40, ordered a Major Rundell to "assume command of a battalion of artillery composed of Woodruff's battery, Pratt's battery Daniels' battery and Hart's battery..... and set up camp of instruction." On the same day, Col. Robert G. Shaver at Pine
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Your communications by the cars are just in, owing to a fire on the train which caused considerable loss, which I have not time to explain and will be telegraphed you from Brownsville. ..... My report shows you my effective force which may be summed up in round numbers at two thousand. My position is
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Captain Hart left the Army of the West in northern Mississippi and was back in Arkansas by early June, 1862. Hart apparently rejoined other members of his former unit in Arkansas where he was directed to reform his unit by Major General Hindman. By June 14, 1862, Hart was apparently present and busy
313:
A members of the battery attached themselves to various Arkansas and Missiour commands as General Van Dorn's Army of the West moved east. After boarding steamboats at Des Arc and being transported by water to Memphis and then by rail to Corinth Mississippi, the army arrived just days after the Battle
213:
The Dallas Artillery was organized at Dallas, Polk County, Arkansas, in the late spring of 1861, and enlisted in Confederate service at Fayetteville on August 1, 1861, with 75 officers and men on the rolls. The original officers included Captain William Hart, First Lieutenant J. W. Thomas, and Second
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Henry W. Williams (1816-1892) Collection, 1835-1953 (bulk 1848-1890), Missouri Historical Society Archives, Civil War Series, Box 2, Folder 4, 1861 Dec 18-1862 Apr 9 Order book of General Orders of Governor Jackson and Daniel M. Frost, primarily in Arkansas, regarding affairs of the Confederate army
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Good's Texas Battery or the 1st Texas Light Artillery was formed of 50 men from Tyler, Texas, under newspaperman James P. Douglas and 50 men from Dallas under Judge John J. Good, who became Captain and unit commander. They were issued field pieces from the Texas state arsenal in Austin and went into
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Exactly when the third organization of Hart's battery occurred is unclear. There are few references to Hart's Battery during the last year of the war and there are no surviving muster rolls from the third organization. On February 25, 1864, Hart and another former battery officer, Lieutenant William
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Sunday, the 11th, about sunrise, Dawson's regiment with four pieces of Hart's battery were ordered from my right to the left of the line. I directed Lieutenant-Colonel Anderson to cover the interval thus made, by taking ground to the right with his regiment by extending intervals, which consequently
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It having been satisfactorily proven to a court of inquiry, convened for the purpose of investigating the conduct of certain men, formerly members of the artillery company known as Hart's Battery, at the battle of Elkhorn, that those men were guilty of no misconduct on the battle-field, it is hereby
325:
After the Battle of Farmington, Captain Hart returned to Arkansas. Other former members of the Dallas Artillery remained with the Army of the West in Northern Mississippi, now under command of Major General Price. Many former members of the battery signed a petition requesting a court of inquiry to
309:
Hart's four remaining 6-pounder guns were reassigned to MacDonald's St. Louis Battery. In General Order No. 7, Headquarters Arty Bgde, dated March 25, from Camp Churchill Clark, near Van Buren Arkansas, "the arty co known as Hart's Btry is hereby disbanded-those that wish to reenlist in other btrys
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Hart's men, who were green and untried, became unnerved by the enemy fire and within minutes limbered to the rear. On reaching Elkhorn Tavern, Hart complained to Van Dorn that the fire had been too hot for them. In anger Van Dorn placed him under arrest for cowardice, redistributed his ammunition to
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Compilers of the Official Records, aware that it was Hart's Arkansas Battery which lost its guns but puzzled, apparently, by the flag, jumped to the conclusion that "Dallas Battery" was Hart's Arkansas Artillery Battery and so cross-indexed it in their records...probably led astray, or confirmed in
714:
The Old State House Museum in Little Rock Arkansas has in its collection of Civil War battle flags a Confederate First National pattern flag which has traditionally been ascribed to "Hart's Battery," also known as the "Dallas Artillery". The flag was recovered on the field of Pea Ridge where Hart's
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a. The following batteries have been consolidated into one, with such of their equipments as was required to make the battery effective: Byrne's Battery at Corinth, May 1862: Graves battery, at Murfreesborough, November, 1862: fragments of Green's battery, Hart's battery, and Water' battery in
506:
I send you herewith a dispatch of today from Capt Brandenburg to Col Danley. The force and object of the enemy must be ascertained as soon as possible, and the valley of the Arkansas protected, if it can be done. Send out as strong a cavalry detachment as possible you can immediately. - order Maj.
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One July 5, 1862, Harts battery was the subject of a series of telegraphs from General Hindman at Little Rock to Brigadier General Albert Rust at Des Arc. General Hindman wished General Rust to order Captain Hart to turn over four guns to a Texas Officer, Captain Pratt at Des Arc. Captain Hart was
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I discovered Hart's battery of four pieces on a hill in close proximity to the enemy, unsupported by any of our troops. Soon after the discovery Captain Hart opened a heavy fire on the advancing forces from the other side of the hill. I moved my regiment rapidly up to that point and ordered Captain
728:
In a footnote Judge Fitzhugh described the battery's replacement by Hart's Arkansas Battery which was subsequently overrun by the Union 12th Missouri Inf., members of which also recovered the "forgotten" flag of the Dallas Artillery, thereby setting in train a host of complications. Of course, the
642:
On March 21, 1864, Brigadier General W.N. Pendleton provided a report of his inspection of the various artillery battalions belonging to the Army of Tennessee. Attachment No. 4 to that inspection report was the statistical report of the battalion of artillery, of Hood's Corps, commanded by Captain
470:
With the censure lifted, at least officially, Hart's Battery was reconstituted on August 1, 1862, at Camp White Sulphur Springs, Arkansas. Few of the members of the original Dallas Artillery rejoined the second organization. The battery was augmented with a large number of unassigned recruits from
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The National Archives, Publication Number: M322, Publication Title: Compiled Service Records of Confederate Soldiers Who Served in Organizations from the State of Missouri, Content Source: NARA, National Archives Catalog ID: 586957, National Archives Catalog Title: Carded Records Showing Military
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The National Archives, Publication Number: M322, Publication Title: Compiled Service Records of Confederate Soldiers Who Served in Organizations from the State of Missouri, Content Source: NARA, National Archives Catalog ID: 586957, National Archives Catalog Title: Carded Records Showing Military
661:
The consolidation of Arkansas Post units when they reached the Army of Tennessee at Tullahoma Tennessee created supernumerary (excess officers without official assignment) officers who returned to the Department of the Trans-Mississippi. It seems that Captain Hart fell into this category and this
634:
By May 5, 1863, the officers of the Arkansas units had apparently been received. "Richmond AG to Capt Chas D Meyers AAG Petersburg-Send here the exchanged officers referred to in Petersburg Dispatch, especially those belonging to the Texas troops sent here yesterday." On that afternoon, an ad hoc
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X Col F. A. Shoup will assume command of Col Pleasant's "1st Trans Miss Infantry". Daniel's Lamar Artillery and Hart's Company of Artillery, and more the same -, the last named with its heavy guns across the Arkansas River at daylight in the morning, and to Devalls Bluff on White River by such
274:
In the reorganization of the Confederate Army of the West that took place after the defeat at Pea Ridge, Hart's unit was initially assigned to Brigadier General D. M. Frost's artillery brigade of Major General Sterling Price's Division. The general commanding the Trans-Mississippi District issued
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The National Archives, Publication Number: M317, Publication Title: Compiled Service Records of Confederate Soldiers Who Served in Organizations from the State of Arkansas, Content Source: NARA, National Archives Catalog ID: 586957 National Archives Catalog Title: Carded Records Showing Military
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The National Archives, Publication Number: M317, Publication Title: Compiled Service Records of Confederate Soldiers Who Served in Organizations from the State of Arkansas, Content Source: NARA, National Archives Catalog ID: 586957 National Archives Catalog Title: Carded Records Showing Military
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The National Archives, Publication Number: M317, Publication Title: Compiled Service Records of Confederate Soldiers Who Served in Organizations from the State of Arkansas, Content Source: NARA, National Archives Catalog ID: 586957 National Archives Catalog Title: Carded Records Showing Military
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The National Archives, Publication Number: M317, Publication Title: Compiled Service Records of Confederate Soldiers Who Served in Organizations from the State of Arkansas, Content Source: NARA, National Archives Catalog ID: 586957 National Archives Catalog Title: Carded Records Showing Military
1102:
The National Archives, Publication Number: M317, Publication Title: Compiled Service Records of Confederate Soldiers Who Served in Organizations from the State of Arkansas, Content Source: NARA, National Archives Catalog ID: 586957 National Archives Catalog Title: Carded Records Showing Military
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for the surrender of the troops and public property in the Trans-Mississippi Department was May 26, 1865; however, it took a while for parole commissioners to be appointed and for public property to be accounted for. As a result, a final report of field artillery which was part of the accounting
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All but two of the 83 horses assigned to Hart's battery were killed and one of his guns was disabled. The battery with 83 officers and men and six guns was captured with the rest of the garrison when Confederate forces surrendered on January 11, 1863. The battery suffered three killed, thirteen
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Their attack by land was less successful; on the right they were repulsed twice in attempting to storm our works, and on the left were driven back with great slaughter in no less than eight different charges. To defend this entire line of rifle pits I had but one battery of small field pieces,
260:
Captain Good's Battery , Now coming up, was placed to the right of Burbridge's regiment, and opened fire upon the enemy's battery from its position. The enemy, having got the rage of our lines, threw in the shells with great precision and rapidity, concentrating their fire on one point. Wade's
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The National Archives Publication Number:M317, Publication Title: Compiled Service Records of Confederate Soldiers Who Served in Organizations from the State of Arkansas Content Source: NARA, National Archives Catalog ID: 586957, National Archives Catalog Title: Carded Records Showing Military
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Circular. The misconduct of a comparatively small number of bad men is bringing all the troops into disrepute. Through mistaken feeling of Kindness, their offences have been again and again forgiven, or else but, lightly punished. - This course has increased, instead of lessening, the evil. A
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The first mention of the third organization of Hart's Battery is in General E. Kirby Smith's September 30, 1864, report on the organization of the Army of the Trans-Mississippi Department. Hart's Battery is listed as belonging to the Siege Train. On November 19, 1864, General E. Kirby Smith,
615:
On April 15, 1863, Gen Cooper wrote to Gen French, commanding at Petersburg, where the Arkansas Post Prisoners were being housed, "It is impossible to send officers from here to take charge of prisoners to go West. I will let you know tomorrow what disposition is to be made of the Arkansas
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II. Lt. S. H. Calhoun, having been on detached service and not present with his battery at the time referred to in this order, is exempted from the censure herein contained, and having resigned his commission has leave of absence until the pleasure of the President can be known in his case.
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guns and two, 6 pounder guns. In December 1862, in accordance with orders issued by General Churchill, Captain Hart sent Lieutenant William Tiller with one section of rifled guns to harass Union shipping on the Mississippi. Lieutenant Tiller and his section, probably supported by Cavalry,
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Lieutenant Charles Ringer. The battery was equipped with four 6-pounder guns. No muster rolls for this first organization have been discovered. Officers: Captain William Hart; Lieutenant D. O'Connell; Lieutenant G. W. McIntosh; Second Lieutenant E. A. Dubose; Second Lieutenant James Nolan.
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intercepted the Union Transport "Blue Wing" at Cypress Ben, eight miles below the town of Napoleon, Arkansas and forced her to surrender. The transport, which had a cargo of ammunition, was towing two coal barges. The "Blue Wing" was forced to sail up the Arkansas to Arkansas Post.
239:, Colonel E. Greer was required to assume command of remaining Confederate forces in the Leetown sector of the battlefield after the death of Brigadier General Ben McCulloch and Brigadier General McIntosh. in his report Greer described the action of Harts battery on the first day:
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then to "return to Devals Bluff and take charge of his old Battery with both his own and Browns men." Also on July 5, 1862, General Hindman telegraphed Col Nelson commanding Fort Hindman to consolidate Hart's and Brown's artillery companies ordered to Devalls Bluff by Rust.
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Clark's Battery and ordered Hart's guns to the rear. In a report of the actual strength of McCulloch's Division on March 11, 1862, three days after the battle of Pea Ridge, Hart's remaining strength is listed as 2 Officers, 52 Enlisted men, 3 guns, 3 caissons, no ammunition.
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Cobb's Kentucky Battery would serve during the Atlanta Campaign. The Battery was surrendered by Lieutenant General Richard Taylor, Commanding the Department of Alabama, Mississippi, and East Louisiana, at Citronelle, Alabama, on May 4, 1865.
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be worked with greatly diminished numbers. The wounded had to be carried from the field by our own men. As soon as ammunition was expended we limbered to the rear. The flag had not been unfurled but laid on the ground. It was forgotten.
322:, on May 9, 1862. According to Captain Provence's report, "Captain William Hart, late of Hart's Battery, desired and was permitted to act as gunner at one of the Howitzers, where if reports be true, he served with considerable effect"
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I. Because of shameful conduct in the presence of the enemy Harts Battalion Light Artillery is hereby disbanded. The guns, horses, Carriages, and equipage will be at once turned over to the Chief Ordnance officer of Frosts Brigade.
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In January 1862, Hart's Battery was assigned to Colonel Louis Herbert's 2nd Brigade of Colonel James McIntosh's Division in northwest Arkansas and the Indian Territory. It was still assigned to the 2nd Brigade when it fought in the
445:
While Captain Hart and others had managed by July 1862 to clear their names of the censure from the Battle of Pea Ridge and begin the process or reorganization, other members of the battery were apparently condemned for desertion.
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Missouri Digital Heritage Hosted Collections, Copybook of Telegraphic Dispatches from Thomas Hindman's command, 2 June - 9 Oct. 1862, Community and Conflict - the Impact of the Civil War in the Ozarks, Accessed 8 December 2013,
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Missouri Digital Heritage Hosted Collections, Copybook of Telegraphic Dispatches from Thomas Hindman's command, 2 June - 9 Oct. 1862, Community and Conflict - the Impact of the Civil War in the Ozarks, Accessed 8 December 2013,
1186:
Missouri Digital Heritage Hosted Collections, Copybook of Telegraphic Dispatches from Thomas Hindman's command, 2 June - 9 Oct. 1862, Community and Conflict - the Impact of the Civil War in the Ozarks, Accessed 8 December 2013,
1170:
Missouri Digital Heritage Hosted Collections, Copybook of Telegraphic Dispatches from Thomas Hindman's command, 2 June - 9 Oct. 1862, Community and Conflict - the Impact of the Civil War in the Ozarks, Accessed 8 December 2013,
1157:
Missouri Digital Heritage Hosted Collections, Copybook of Telegraphic Dispatches from Thomas Hindman's command, 2 June - 9 Oct. 1862, Community and Conflict - the Impact of the Civil War in the Ozarks, Accessed 8 December 2013,
5014:
1215:
Missouri Digital Heritage Hosted Collections, Copybook of Orders and Letters from Thomas Hindman's Command, 11 June - 30 Dec. 1862, Community and Conflict - the Impact of the Civil War in the Ozarks, Accessed 8 December 2013,
794:
1517:
United States. War Dept.. The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union And Confederate Armies. Series 1, Volume 32, In Three Parts. Part 3, Correspondence, etc., Book, 1891; digital images,
1231:
Missouri Digital Heritage Hosted Collections, Copybook of Special Orders from Thomas Hindman's Command, 11 Jun. - 19 Aug. 1862, Community and Conflict - the Impact of the Civil War in the Ozarks, Accessed 8 December 2013,
1144:
Missouri Digital Heritage Hosted Collections, Copybook of Special Orders from Thomas Hindman's Command, 11 Jun. - 19 Aug. 1862, Community and Conflict - the Impact of the Civil War in the Ozarks, Accessed 8 December 2013,
1118:
Missouri Digital Heritage Hosted Collections, Copybook of Special Orders from Thomas Hindman's Command, 11 Jun. - 19 Aug. 1862, Community and Conflict - the Impact of the Civil War in the Ozarks, Accessed 8 December 2013,
1604:
United States. War Dept.. The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union And Confederate Armies. Series 1, Volume 41, In Four Parts. Part 4, Correspondence, etc., Book, 1893; digital images,
1680:
United States. War Dept.. The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union And Confederate Armies. Series 1, Volume 48, In Two Parts. Part 2, Correspondence, etc., Book, 1896; digital images,
1574:
United States. War Dept. The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union And Confederate Armies. Series 1, Volume 41, In Four Parts. Part 3, Correspondence, etc., Book, 1893; digital images,
1932:
1050:
United States. War Dept.. The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union And Confederate Armies. Series 1, Volume 10, In Two Parts. Part 1, Reports., Book, 1884, Page 924; digital images,
353:
It is not possible to track exactly what became of most of the enlisted personnel of the original Dallas Artillery because no muster roll of this first organization has survived, but a few members are mentioned in the
1131:
Missouri Digital Heritage Hosted Collections, Copybook of Special Orders from Thomas Hindman's Command, 11 Jun. - 19 Aug. 1862, Community and Conflict - the Impact of the Civil War in the Ozarks, Accessed 8 December
1421:
United States. War Dept.. The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union And Confederate Armies. Series 1, Volume 17, In Two Parts. Part 1, Reports., Book, 1886; digital images,
1403:
United States. War Dept.. The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union And Confederate Armies. Series 1, Volume 17, In Two Parts. Part 1, Reports., Book, 1886; digital images,
1382:
United States. War Dept.. The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union And Confederate Armies. Series 1, Volume 17, In Two Parts. Part 1, Reports., Book, 1886; digital images,
1334:
United States. War Dept.. The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union And Confederate Armies. Series 1, Volume 22, In Two Parts. Part 1, Reports., Book, 1888; digital images,
1302:
United States. War Dept.. The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union And Confederate Armies. Series 1, Volume 17, In Two Parts. Part 1, Reports., Book, 1886; digital images,
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On April 1, 1865, General Orders No. 31, Headquarters, Trans-Miss Department, was published at Shreveport, LA, which listed the conviction of Private John T. Sharman, and Private E. W. Glenn, of
1325:
Oake, W. R., & Allen, S. D. (2006). On the skirmish line behind a friendly tree: The Civil War memoirs of William Royal Oake, 26th Iowa Volunteers. Helena, Mont: Farcountry Press, Page 81.
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Missourians thought the cannon they'd captured went along with the flag, and compounded the error when they announced they had "captured" the Dallas Artillery! As Judge Fitzhugh continues:
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Hart's battery became involved in the Confederate efforts to counter a Union push toward Little Rock when on August 7, 1862, Major General Hindman wired Brigadier General John S. Roane:.
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United States. War Dept.. The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union And Confederate Armies. Series 1, Volume 13., Book, 1885; digital images, (
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United States. War Dept.. The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union And Confederate Armies. Series 1, Volume 8., Book, 1883; digital images, (
995:
United States. War Dept.. The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union And Confederate Armies. Series 1, Volume 8., Book, 1883; digital images, (
978:
United States. War Dept.. The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union And Confederate Armies. Series 1, Volume 8., Book, 1883; digital images, (
961:
United States. War Dept.. The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union And Confederate Armies. Series 1, Volume 8., Book, 1883; digital images, (
944:
United States. War Dept.. The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union And Confederate Armies. Series 1, Volume 8., Book, 1883; digital images, (
927:
United States. War Dept.. The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union And Confederate Armies. Series 1, Volume 8., Book, 1883; digital images, (
901:
United States. War Dept.. The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union And Confederate Armies. Series 1, Volume 8., Book, 1883; digital images, (
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United States. War Dept. The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union And Confederate Armies. Series 1, Volume 8., Book, 1883; digital images, (
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under the command of Captain Hart, to whom great credit is due for the successful manner in which they were handled, contending as he did, with some fifty pieces in his front.
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Captain Hart and other members of the battery were taken as Prisoners of War via steamship first to St. Louis, Missouri, a few of the sick and wounded were left there at the
524:
By September 28, 1862, the battery was assigned to Colonel Robert R. Garland's brigade of Texas troops. Colonel Garland's Texas Brigade, with Hart's Battery was stationed at
275:
General Orders No. 10, dated March 22, 1862, which censured several members of Hart's Battery, and disbanded the battery "for shameful conduct in the presence of the enemy."
1850:
Allen, Stacy Dale, ed. On the Skirmish Line Behind a Friendly Tree: The Civil War Memoirs of William Royal Oake, 26th Iowa Volunteers. (Helena, MT: Farcountry Press, 2006).
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At the end of the war the battery was with the Reserve Battalion at Marshall, Texas, and Captain William Hart was still in command. The battery surrendered with General
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Paragraph V. 1st Lieut D.S.O. Cornell is assigned to duty in Capt W. Hart's Company of Artillery, and will report to him with the Ten men, which he now has, for duty.
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Missouri State Guard., Price, S., & McGhee, J. E. (2001). Letter and order book: Missouri State Guard, 1861-1862. Independence, Mo: Two Trails Pub., Page 171.
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in Arkansas County. The Confederate forces at Arkansas Post consisted of the Second Division, Second Corps, Trans-Mississippi Department, commanded by Brig. Gen.
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560:. On the morning of January 11 McClernand's forces were deployed in an arc facing Fort Hindman and its rifle-pits. Churchill's defenses were manned by Colonel
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Cannon Smoke, the Letters of Captain John J. Good, Good-Douglas Texas Battery, C.S.A. edited by Judge Lester Newton Fitzhugh, Hill Junior College Press, 1971.
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1992:
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IV. Col McAlmont, Enrolling Officer of Pulaski County, will turn over to Lt. O'Connell fifty conscripts, to be attached to Capt Hart's Company of Artillery.
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Howerton, Bryan R., "Re: Trans-Mississippi artillery report" Arkansas in the Civil War Message Board, Posted 19 December 2012, Accessed 20 December 2012,
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Fitzhugh, Lester Newton, editor, "Cannon Smoke, the Letters of Captain John J. Good, Good-Douglas Texas Battery, C.S.A.", Hill Junior College Press, 1971
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William Williston Heartsill journal, 1861-1866, MS 035, Woodson Research Center, Fondren Library, Rice University., Page 125, Accessed 13 December 2013,
355:
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Howerton, Bryan R. "Trans-Mississippi artillery report", Arkansas in the Civil War Message Board, posted September 6, 2007, accessed December 19, 2012,
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Missouri State Guard., Price, S., & McGhee, J. E. (2001). Letter and order book: Missouri State Guard, 1861-1862. Independence, Mo: Two Trails Pub.
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Odom, Danny, "Re: Attn: Bob Meeks, re Artillery Transfers", Arkansas in the Civil War Message Board, Posted 12/13/2013, Accessed 13 December 2013,
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clear their names. Eventually a court of inquiry was convened into the allegations against Hart's Battery, which resulted in the following action:
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Shea, William L., & Earl J. Hess. Pea Ridge: Civil War Campaign in the West. Chapel Hill: The University of North Carolina Press, 1992.
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Shea, William L., & Earl J. Hess. Pea Ridge: Civil War Campaign in the West. Chapel Hill: The University of North Carolina Press, 1992.
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Odom, Danny "Re: arms brought out by Captain Hart??" Arkansas in the Civil War Message Board, Posted 12/8/2013, Accessed 10 December 2013,
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from reserve into the front line. Hart's Battery arrived first and unlimbered but came under converging fire from twenty-one Federal guns.
835:
Shea, William & Hess, Earl. Pea Ridge, Civil War Campaign in the West, University of North Carolina Press, Chapel Hill, 1992: 331-339.
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II. Col A.C. Robertson will report the men he has in charge, to Capt Hart, to be attached to his Artillery Co, until further orders. ...
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Note that the records of Hart's Dallas (Arkansas) Artillery are sometimes confused with those of Good's Dallas (Texas) Light Artillery.
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1978:
1955:
778:
639:, September 19–20, 1863 in northern Georgia as part of Dresher's Brigade, which was composed of the Released Arkansas Post Prisoners.
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Neel James, "Re: Hart's Arkansas Battery", The Arkansas in the Civil War Message Board, Posted 4/22/2010, Accessed 2 December 2013,
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319:
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536:. He styled his command the "Army of Lower Arkansas and White Rivers". At this time Harts battery consisted of four, 10 pounder
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General Churchill's command of approximately 5500 Confederates found themselves facing a Union Army under Union Maj. Gen.
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Robert Cobb. Captain Cobb's report has includes a footnote that referrers to the disposition of Hart's Arkansas Battery.
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Arkansas Battery : accessed February 03, 2013), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History,
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623:(April 30 to May 6, 1863) created some emergencies in and around Richmond. With very few troops available to counter
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Arkansas Battery : accessed July 17, 2013), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History,
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170:
165:
1275:
http://cdm.sos.mo.gov/cdm4/page_text.php?CISOROOT=/mack&CISOPTR=11118&CISOBOX=1&OBJ=11175&ITEM=536
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http://cdm.sos.mo.gov/cdm4/page_text.php?CISOROOT=/mack&CISOPTR=11097&CISOBOX=1&OBJ=11175&ITEM=494
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http://cdm.sos.mo.gov/cdm4/page_text.php?CISOROOT=/mack&CISOPTR=10995&CISOBOX=1&OBJ=11175&ITEM=290
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http://cdm.sos.mo.gov/cdm4/page_text.php?CISOROOT=/mack&CISOPTR=10993&CISOBOX=1&OBJ=11175&ITEM=286
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http://cdm.sos.mo.gov/cdm4/page_text.php?CISOROOT=/mack&CISOPTR=10990&CISOBOX=1&OBJ=11175&ITEM=280
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Arkansas Battery: accessed February 03, 2013), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History,
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1234:
http://cdm.sos.mo.gov/cdm4/page_text.php?CISOROOT=/mack&CISOPTR=9354&CISOBOX=1&OBJ=9396&ITEM=171
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http://cdm.sos.mo.gov/cdm4/page_text.php?CISOROOT=/mack&CISOPTR=8836&CISOBOX=1&OBJ=8962&ITEM=127
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On the second day of the battle Union forces captured two of the battery's guns, along with its colors. General
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http://cdm.sos.mo.gov/cdm4/page_text.php?CISOROOT=/mack&CISOPTR=9264&CISOBOX=1&OBJ=9396&ITEM=28
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http://cdm.sos.mo.gov/cdm4/page_text.php?CISOROOT=/mack&CISOPTR=9260&CISOBOX=1&OBJ=9396&ITEM=22
1289:
Battery : accessed February 03, 2013), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History,
1121:
http://cdm.sos.mo.gov/cdm4/page_text.php?CISOROOT=/mack&CISOPTR=9250&CISOBOX=1&OBJ=9396&ITEM=9
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Battery : accessed February 03, 2013), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History,
948:
Battery : accessed February 03, 2013), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History,
871:
Battery : accessed February 03, 2013), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History,
442:
Bluff received a telegram from Robert C. Newton informing him. "I will send Hart's Battery to you tomorrow"
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2018:
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Wing : accessed December 14, 2013), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History,
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of Shiloh. Captain Hart continued to serve with the Army of the West, attaching himself to Captain David
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battery: accessed February 15, 2013), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History,
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677:. The two were sentenced to bread and water, wearing a twenty-four pound ball and chain and hard labor.
636:
25:
4472:
1609: : accessed December 16, 2013), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History,
1606:
1576:
1522: : accessed February 08, 2014), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History,
999: : accessed December 07, 2013), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History,
738:
Glenn Dedmondt in his work, "Flags of Civil War Arkansas", accepts the flag as that of Hart's Battery.
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2013:
1685: : accessed August 04, 2013), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History,
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1055: : accessed August 19, 2013), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History,
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2058:
1938:
The War of the Rebellion: a Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies
1592:
Edward G. Gerdes Civil War Page, Organization of the Artillery in 1864, Accessed January 30, 2011,
533:
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113:
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1408:: accessed December 09, 2013), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History,
1387:: accessed December 09, 2013), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History,
965:: accessed December 09, 2013), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History,
931:: accessed December 09, 2013), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History,
905:: accessed December 09, 2013), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History,
690:
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their own mistake, by the same error made by former Confederate General Marcus J. Wright...".
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Knowing of an intended Mutiny and not giving Information thereof to the Commanding Officer
628:
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Another Texas commander describing the service of Hart's Battery at Arkansas Post stated:
1937:
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1670:
http://history-sites.com/cgi-bin/bbs62x/arcwmb/webbbs_config.pl?page=1;md=read;id=16548
1463:
http://history-sites.com/cgi-bin/bbs62x/arcwmb/webbbs_config.pl?page=1;md=read;id=28921
1021:
http://history-sites.com/cgi-bin/bbs62x/arcwmb/webbbs_config.pl?page=1;md=read;id=28884
686:
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Hart to move his battery some 400 or 500 yards, while my cavalry would cover his rear.
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1811:
Dedmondt, Glenn "The Flags Of Civil War Arkansas", (Pelican Publishing Co., 2009).
1779:
1754:
Dedmondt, Glenn "The Flags Of Civil War Arkansas", (Pelican Publishing Co., 2009).
1658:
http://history-sites.com/cgi-bin/bbs53x/arcwmb/webbbs_config.pl?noframes;read=27566
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694:
475:
IX. The following arrangement of the troops at Camp White Sulphur is announced:
310:
can do so to redeem the reputation they have lost of a few bad men of this Btry."
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on May 26, 1865. The date of the military convention between Confederate General
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1726:
http://history-sites.com/cgi-bin/bbs62x/arcwmb/webbbs_config.pl?md=read;id=21976
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totaling over 33,000 along with a Naval Taskforce under the command of Admiral
4891:
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Bombardment and capture of Fort Hindman, Arkansas Post, Ark. January 11, 1863.
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1399:
1397:
80:
1700:
1441:
918:
William Shea and Earl Hess in "Pea Ridge: Civil War Campaign in the West,"
299:
Commanders of Brigades will comply with the above order from Gen Hd. Qrs.
4160:
1689:; crediting UNT Libraries Government Documents Department, Denton, Texas.
1613:; crediting UNT Libraries Government Documents Department, Denton, Texas.
1583:; crediting UNT Libraries Government Documents Department, Denton, Texas.
1535:
Hutchinson, Dennis: "Cobb's Kentucky Battery", Accessed 4 November 2011,
1412:; crediting UNT Libraries Government Documents Department, Denton, Texas.
1391:; crediting UNT Libraries Government Documents Department, Denton, Texas.
1343:; crediting UNT Libraries Government Documents Department, Denton, Texas.
1059:; crediting UNT Libraries Government Documents Department, Denton, Texas.
1003:; crediting UNT Libraries Government Documents Department, Denton, Texas.
969:; crediting UNT Libraries Government Documents Department, Denton, Texas.
935:; crediting UNT Libraries Government Documents Department, Denton, Texas.
909:; crediting UNT Libraries Government Documents Department, Denton, Texas.
1713:
1683:
http://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth139841/m1/964/?q=Zimmerman
1053:
http://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth154613/m1/932/?q=Provence
1943:
The Arkansas History Commission, State Archives, Civil War in Arkansas
1927:
1541:
1489:
1487:
1485:
1483:
528:, an earthwork which controlled the mouth of the Arkansas River, near
2338:
1246:"Missouri Digital Heritage Collections : Page & Text Viewer"
1182:
1180:
1607:
http://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth145061/m1/1064/?q=Hart
1577:
http://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth145055/m1/971/?q=Etter
1520:
http://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth152650/m1/712/?q=hart
1424:
http://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth154626/m1/796/?q=hart
1406:
http://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth154626/m1/792/?q=Hart
1385:
http://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth154626/m1/795/?q=Hart
1337:
http://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth154600/m1/889/?q=Blue
1305:
http://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth154626/m1/794/?q=hart
1287:
http://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth154621/m1/891/?q=Hart
1073:
http://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth154611/m1/336/?q=Hart
997:
http://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth154611/m1/336/?q=Hart
980:
http://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth154611/m1/794/?q=Hart
963:
http://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth154611/m1/782/?q=Hart
946:
http://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth154611/m1/316/?q=Hart
929:
http://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth154611/m1/316/?q=Hart
903:
http://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth154611/m1/299/?q=Hart
869:
http://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth154611/m1/735/?q=Hart
1526:; crediting UNT Libraries Government Documents Department, Denton,
1495:
http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015027744542?urlappend=%3Bseq=185
705:
543:
515:
5015:
Units and formations of the Confederate States Army from Arkansas
1564:
http://www.fold3.com/image/219842222/?terms=Charles#20/219846038/
1105:
http://www.fold3.com/image/219842222/?terms=Charles#20/219844168/
4958:
List of films and television shows about the American Civil War
4503:
3892:
3456:
2679:
2380:
2342:
1951:
1686:
1625:
http://www.fold3.com/image/219835664/?terms=Hart#20/219843332/
1610:
1580:
1523:
1427:
1409:
1388:
1340:
1308:
1290:
1076:
1056:
1000:
983:
966:
949:
932:
906:
872:
227:(Elkhorn Tavern) in Benton County, Arkansas, March 7–8, 1862.
1866:
Compendium of the Confederate Armies, Florida and Arkansas
1637:
Compendium of the Confederate Armies, Florida and Arkansas
5045:
Artillery units and formations of the American Civil War
847:"(Hart's Battery) Second Arkansas Field Battery - Couch"
1378:
1376:
710:
Confederate 1st National Flag of the "Dallas Artillery"
1067:
1065:
5025:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1865
1827:
Fourteen hundred and 91 days in the Confederate Army
4950:
4835:
4777:
4722:
4631:
4520:
4433:
4412:
4370:
4342:
4333:
4186:
3938:
3903:
3810:
3679:
3672:
3612:
3476:
3469:
3394:
3141:
3134:
2965:
2821:
2780:
2748:
2715:
2708:
2572:
2490:
2391:
2250:
2229:
2163:
2102:
2051:
2044:
2006:
1985:
1091:
http://www.fold3.com/image/219842222/?terms=Charles
132:
127:
104:
96:
86:
76:
61:
51:
43:
35:
18:
1457:
1455:
1453:
1451:
1449:
5040:Military units and formations established in 1861
1594:http://www.couchgenweb.com/civilwar/artillry.html
1114:
1112:
4644:Confederate States presidential election of 1861
1933:The Encyclopedia of Arkansas History and Culture
1799:. Encyclopedia of Arkansas History & Culture
1505:Official Records, Series I, Volume XXX, Part 2,
1476:http://www.fold3.com/image/219835703/#219835672/
599:. The enlisted prisoners were moved via rail to
485:2 Hiram S. Grinsteads Regiment Arkansas Infantry
482:1 Charles L. Dawsons' Regiment Arkansas Infantry
1741:
1739:
1737:
1735:
1733:
731:
721:
645:
575:
566:
504:
473:
448:
424:
404:
386:
369:
328:
277:
258:
241:
30:Confederate 1st National Flag, Dallas Artillery
4468:Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the U.S.
769:Lists of American Civil War Regiments by State
2354:
1963:
1917:, U.S. Government Printing Office, 1880–1901.
318:. The Provence's battery participated in the
8:
764:List of Arkansas Civil War Confederate units
4517:
4500:
4339:
3900:
3889:
3676:
3473:
3466:
3453:
3138:
2712:
2705:
2676:
2388:
2377:
2361:
2347:
2339:
2048:
1970:
1956:
1948:
583:wounded and twenty two missing during the
479:First Brigade Col Robert G. Shaver Comd'g
356:Official Records of the American Civil War
144:
5030:Military units and formations in Arkansas
1430:; crediting UNT Libraries, Denton, Texas.
1311:; crediting UNT Libraries, Denton, Texas.
1293:; crediting UNT Libraries, Denton, Texas.
1079:; crediting UNT Libraries, Denton, Texas.
952:; crediting UNT Libraries, Denton, Texas.
875:; crediting UNT Libraries, Denton, Texas.
2557:Treatment of slaves in the United States
1701:http://www.fold3.com/image/20/219835703/
1442:http://www.fold3.com/image/20/219846014/
986:; crediting UNT Libraries, Denton, Texas
148:Arkansas Confederate Artillery Batteries
4300:Sons of Union Veterans of the Civil War
2472:South Carolina Declaration of Secession
1778:. National Park Service. Archived from
1321:
1319:
1317:
1015:
1013:
1011:
1009:
819:
4285:Modern display of the Confederate flag
1829:. Jackson, Tenn: McCowat-Mercer Press.
627:on the capital by Union Major General
406:Head Quarters Army of the South West.
15:
2482:President Lincoln's 75,000 volunteers
1795:Christ, Mark K. (December 31, 2010).
1714:http://www.fold3.com/image/219834913/
801:Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System
388:Head-Quarters Army of the South West
371:Head Quarters Army of the South West
7:
2321:
1928:Edward G. Gerdes Civil War Home Page
450:Headquarters Army of the South West
4639:Committee on the Conduct of the War
4315:United Daughters of the Confederacy
1915:of the Union and Confederate Armies
5020:1865 disestablishments in Arkansas
4709:U.S. Presidential Election of 1864
4048:impeachment managers investigation
2427:John Brown's raid on Harpers Ferry
1979:Arkansas in the American Civil War
779:Arkansas in the American Civil War
374:Little Rock Arks. June 14th 1862.
14:
4134:Reconstruction military districts
2582:Abolitionism in the United States
2537:Plantations in the American South
2452:Origins of the American Civil War
1887:. Civil War Trust. Archived from
849:. Edward G. Gerdes Civil War Page
784:Arkansas Militia in the Civil War
409:Little Rock Arks June 19th 1862.
391:Little Rock Arks June 17th 1862.
343:By order of Major-General Price:
320:Battle of Farmington, Mississippi
4988:
4979:
4978:
4117:Enforcement Act of February 1871
4090:Pulaski (Tennessee) riot of 1867
2320:
2311:
2310:
793: This article incorporates
788:
748:
463:By order of Maj Gen Hindman R.
65:
24:
5035:1861 establishments in Arkansas
4902:New York City Gold Hoax of 1864
4764:When Johnny Comes Marching Home
4325:Wilmington insurrection of 1898
330:HEADQUARTERS ARMY OF THE WEST,
4005:Southern Homestead Act of 1866
1776:"Battle Summary:Arkansas Post"
597:Gratiot Street Military Prison
488:3 Portlock's Arkansas Infantry
1:
4420:Ladies' Memorial Associations
4122:Enforcement Act of April 1871
4018:Impeachment of Andrew Johnson
1885:"The Battle of Arkansas Post"
1639:, Facts on File, Inc., 1992,
56:Confederate States of America
4553:Confederate revolving cannon
4295:Sons of Confederate Veterans
4166:South Carolina riots of 1876
4144:Indian Council at Fort Smith
4095:South Carolina riots of 1876
4060:Knights of the White Camelia
2552:Slavery in the United States
2261:Indian Council at Fort Smith
1834:Huffstot, Robert S. (1969).
349:Assistant Adjutant-General."
235:During the first day of the
4907:New York City riots of 1863
4732:Battle Hymn of the Republic
4483:United Confederate Veterans
4320:Children of the Confederacy
4310:United Confederate Veterans
4305:Southern Historical Society
2937:Price's Missouri Expedition
2407:Timeline leading to the War
1868:. New York: Facts on File.
1837:The Battle of Arkansas Post
1687:http://texashistory.unt.edu
1611:http://texashistory.unt.edu
1581:http://texashistory.unt.edu
1524:http://texashistory.unt.edu
1428:http://texashistory.unt.edu
1410:http://texashistory.unt.edu
1389:http://texashistory.unt.edu
1341:http://texashistory.unt.edu
1309:http://texashistory.unt.edu
1291:http://texashistory.unt.edu
1077:http://texashistory.unt.edu
1057:http://texashistory.unt.edu
1001:http://texashistory.unt.edu
984:http://texashistory.unt.edu
967:http://texashistory.unt.edu
950:http://texashistory.unt.edu
933:http://texashistory.unt.edu
907:http://texashistory.unt.edu
873:http://texashistory.unt.edu
333:Priceville, July 17, 1862.
252:ordered Hart's Battery and
5061:
4875:Confederate Secret Service
4463:Grand Army of the Republic
4355:Grand Army of the Republic
4173:Southern Claims Commission
2286:Camp White Sulphur Springs
774:Confederate Units by State
367:reorganizing his command:
302:By order of Maj Gen Price
270:Dallas Artillery Disbanded
184:2nd Arkansas Field Battery
171:3rd Arkansas Field Battery
166:1st Arkansas Field Battery
19:2nd Arkansas Field Battery
4974:
4863:Confederate States dollar
4674:Habeas Corpus Act of 1863
4669:Emancipation Proclamation
4563:Medal of Honor recipients
4516:
4499:
4451:Confederate Memorial Hall
4253:Confederate Memorial Hall
4226:Confederate History Month
4206:Civil War Discovery Trail
4107:Habeas Corpus Act of 1867
3913:Reconstruction Amendments
3899:
3888:
3465:
3452:
2704:
2675:
2522:Emancipation Proclamation
2387:
2376:
2306:
1864:Sifakis, Stewart (1992).
1825:Heartsill, W. W. (1953).
1797:"Battle of Arkansas Post"
756:American Civil War portal
621:Chancellorsville campaign
499:Hundred and twenty men."
159:
156:
23:
4937:U.S. Sanitary Commission
4848:Battlefield preservation
4754:Marching Through Georgia
4679:Hampton Roads Conference
4654:Confiscation Act of 1862
4649:Confiscation Act of 1861
4425:U.S. national cemeteries
4231:Confederate Memorial Day
4216:Civil War Trails Program
4085:New Orleans riot of 1866
2266:Fourth Military District
1906:The War of the Rebellion
1843:. National Park Service.
466:C. Newton Chief of Staff
254:Clark's Missouri Battery
4858:Confederate war finance
4478:Southern Cross of Honor
4446:1938 Gettysburg reunion
4441:1913 Gettysburg reunion
4139:Reconstruction Treaties
4112:Enforcement Act of 1870
3995:Freedman's Savings Bank
2612:Lane Debates on Slavery
2437:Lincoln–Douglas debates
585:Battle of Arkansas Post
336:General Orders No. 15.
203:Hart's Arkansas Battery
120:Battle of Arkansas Post
4917:Richmond riots of 1863
4843:Baltimore riot of 1861
4623:U.S. Military Railroad
4543:Confederate Home Guard
4275:Historiographic issues
4241:Historical reenactment
2740:Revenue Cutter Service
2607:William Lloyd Garrison
2516:Dred Scott v. Sandford
795:public domain material
736:
726:
711:
650:
580:
571:
549:
521:
509:
496:
468:
435:
420:
400:
394:Special Orders No. 7.
382:
377:Special Orders No. 4.
351:
307:
263:
246:
4882:Great Revival of 1863
4759:Maryland, My Maryland
4548:Confederate railroads
4211:Civil War Roundtables
4080:Meridian riot of 1871
4075:Memphis riots of 1866
2632:George Luther Stearns
2617:Elijah Parish Lovejoy
2510:Crittenden Compromise
1911:a Compilation of the
1903:U.S. War Department,
806:National Park Service
709:
637:Battle of Chickamauga
547:
519:
288:General Orders No. 3
4769:Daar kom die Alibama
4684:National Union Party
4360:memorials to Lincoln
4280:Lost Cause mythology
3985:Eufaula riot of 1874
3973:Confederate refugees
3186:District of Columbia
2813:Union naval blockade
2659:Underground Railroad
2447:Nullification crisis
1352:Huffstot, 1969, p. 9
1093:Ringer#20/120967291/
412:Special Orders No 9
282:Camp Ben McCulloch,
136:Captain William Hart
4927:Supreme Court cases
4694:Radical Republicans
4473:Old soldiers' homes
4457:Confederate Veteran
4383:artworks in Capitol
4102:Reconstruction acts
3963:Colfax riot of 1873
2927:Richmond-Petersburg
2532:Fugitive slave laws
2462:Popular sovereignty
2442:Missouri Compromise
2432:Kansas-Nebraska Act
1883:Smith, Sam (2013).
534:Thomas J. Churchill
520:10 lb Parrott Rifle
422:And June 30, 1862:
402:And June 19, 1862:
384:And June 17, 1862:
362:Second Organization
237:Battle of Pea Ridge
225:Battle of Pea Ridge
114:Battle of Pea Ridge
4748:A Lincoln Portrait
4689:Politicians killed
4613:U.S. Balloon Corps
4608:Union corps badges
4388:memorials to Davis
4258:Disenfranchisement
4129:Reconstruction era
4010:Timber Culture Act
3968:Compromise of 1877
2932:Franklin–Nashville
2602:Frederick Douglass
2505:Cornerstone Speech
2422:Compromise of 1850
2370:American Civil War
1635:Sikakis, Stewart,
845:GERDES, EDWARD G.
712:
693:and Union General
691:Edmund Kirby Smith
657:Third Organization
554:John A. McClernand
550:
522:
316:Provence's Battery
305:Thos. L. Snead AAG
195:American Civil War
186:(1861–1865) was a
109:American Civil War
5002:
5001:
4970:
4969:
4966:
4965:
4800:Italian Americans
4785:African Americans
4742:John Brown's Body
4495:
4494:
4491:
4490:
4408:
4407:
4246:Robert E. Lee Day
3990:Freedmen's Bureau
3953:Brooks–Baxter War
3884:
3883:
3880:
3879:
3876:
3875:
3668:
3667:
3448:
3447:
3444:
3443:
3440:
3439:
2857:Northern Virginia
2803:Trans-Mississippi
2776:
2775:
2671:
2670:
2667:
2666:
2563:Uncle Tom's Cabin
2500:African Americans
2336:
2335:
2271:Brooks–Baxter War
2246:
2245:
2176:Terre Noire Creek
2074:Hill's Plantation
1817:978-1-58980-190-5
1760:978-1-58980-190-5
1645:978-0-8160-2288-5
453:Little Rock Arks
429:Nelson to Newton
346:THOMAS L. SNEAD,
279:Army of the West
197:. Also known as:
191:artillery battery
180:
179:
176:
175:
140:
139:
5052:
4992:
4982:
4981:
4805:Native Americans
4790:German Americans
4583:Partisan rangers
4578:Official Records
4518:
4501:
4393:memorials to Lee
4340:
3901:
3890:
3677:
3474:
3467:
3454:
3427:Washington, D.C.
3221:Indian Territory
3181:Dakota Territory
3139:
3056:Chancellorsville
2847:Jackson's Valley
2837:Blockade runners
2713:
2706:
2677:
2637:Thaddeus Stevens
2627:Lysander Spooner
2587:Susan B. Anthony
2389:
2378:
2363:
2356:
2349:
2340:
2324:
2323:
2314:
2313:
2221:Ashley's Station
2140:Devil’s Backbone
2049:
1972:
1965:
1958:
1949:
1913:Official Records
1900:
1898:
1896:
1879:
1844:
1842:
1830:
1808:
1806:
1804:
1791:
1789:
1787:
1782:on March 9, 2013
1762:
1752:
1746:
1743:
1728:
1722:
1716:
1709:
1703:
1696:
1690:
1678:
1672:
1666:
1660:
1654:
1648:
1633:
1627:
1620:
1614:
1602:
1596:
1590:
1584:
1572:
1566:
1559:
1553:
1552:
1550:
1549:
1540:. Archived from
1533:
1527:
1515:
1509:
1503:
1497:
1491:
1478:
1471:
1465:
1459:
1444:
1437:
1431:
1419:
1413:
1401:
1392:
1380:
1371:
1368:
1362:
1359:
1353:
1350:
1344:
1332:
1326:
1323:
1312:
1300:
1294:
1283:
1277:
1270:
1261:
1260:
1258:
1257:
1248:. Archived from
1242:
1236:
1229:
1220:
1213:
1204:
1197:
1191:
1184:
1175:
1168:
1162:
1155:
1149:
1142:
1136:
1129:
1123:
1116:
1107:
1100:
1094:
1086:
1080:
1069:
1060:
1048:
1042:
1038:
1032:
1029:
1023:
1017:
1004:
993:
987:
976:
970:
959:
953:
942:
936:
925:
919:
916:
910:
899:
893:
882:
876:
865:
859:
858:
856:
854:
842:
836:
833:
827:
824:
809:
792:
791:
758:
753:
752:
751:
591:Prisoners of War
199:Dallas Artillery
188:Confederate Army
154:
153:
145:
100:Dallas Artillery
69:
28:
16:
5060:
5059:
5055:
5054:
5053:
5051:
5050:
5049:
5005:
5004:
5003:
4998:
4962:
4946:
4831:
4795:Irish Americans
4773:
4718:
4627:
4618:U.S. Home Guard
4558:Field artillery
4512:
4511:
4487:
4429:
4404:
4366:
4335:
4329:
4221:Civil War Trust
4188:
4182:
4070:Ethnic violence
4055:Kirk–Holden war
3934:
3895:
3872:
3806:
3664:
3608:
3461:
3436:
3390:
3143:
3130:
2961:
2942:Sherman's March
2922:Bermuda Hundred
2817:
2772:
2744:
2700:
2699:
2663:
2622:J. Sella Martin
2592:James G. Birney
2568:
2486:
2412:Bleeding Kansas
2400:
2383:
2372:
2367:
2337:
2332:
2302:
2257:Reconstruction
2242:
2225:
2211:Massard Prairie
2159:
2098:
2079:McGuire's Store
2040:
2002:
1981:
1976:
1924:
1894:
1892:
1891:on July 6, 2016
1882:
1876:
1863:
1840:
1833:
1824:
1802:
1800:
1794:
1785:
1783:
1774:
1771:
1766:
1765:
1753:
1749:
1744:
1731:
1723:
1719:
1710:
1706:
1697:
1693:
1679:
1675:
1667:
1663:
1655:
1651:
1634:
1630:
1621:
1617:
1603:
1599:
1591:
1587:
1573:
1569:
1560:
1556:
1547:
1545:
1536:
1534:
1530:
1516:
1512:
1504:
1500:
1492:
1481:
1472:
1468:
1460:
1447:
1438:
1434:
1420:
1416:
1402:
1395:
1381:
1374:
1369:
1365:
1360:
1356:
1351:
1347:
1333:
1329:
1324:
1315:
1301:
1297:
1284:
1280:
1271:
1264:
1255:
1253:
1244:
1243:
1239:
1230:
1223:
1214:
1207:
1198:
1194:
1185:
1178:
1169:
1165:
1156:
1152:
1143:
1139:
1130:
1126:
1117:
1110:
1101:
1097:
1087:
1083:
1070:
1063:
1049:
1045:
1039:
1035:
1030:
1026:
1018:
1007:
994:
990:
977:
973:
960:
956:
943:
939:
926:
922:
917:
913:
900:
896:
892:: pages 331-339
883:
879:
866:
862:
852:
850:
844:
843:
839:
834:
830:
825:
821:
816:
798:
789:
754:
749:
747:
744:
704:
683:
659:
629:George Stoneman
613:
611:On to Richmond!
593:
558:David D. Porter
514:
364:
285:March 24, 1862
272:
233:
220:
211:
143:
31:
12:
11:
5:
5058:
5056:
5048:
5047:
5042:
5037:
5032:
5027:
5022:
5017:
5007:
5006:
5000:
4999:
4997:
4996:
4986:
4975:
4972:
4971:
4968:
4967:
4964:
4963:
4961:
4960:
4954:
4952:
4948:
4947:
4945:
4944:
4942:Women soldiers
4939:
4934:
4929:
4924:
4919:
4914:
4909:
4904:
4899:
4897:Naming the war
4894:
4889:
4884:
4879:
4878:
4877:
4867:
4866:
4865:
4855:
4850:
4845:
4839:
4837:
4833:
4832:
4830:
4829:
4828:
4827:
4822:
4817:
4812:
4802:
4797:
4792:
4787:
4781:
4779:
4775:
4774:
4772:
4771:
4766:
4761:
4756:
4751:
4744:
4739:
4734:
4728:
4726:
4720:
4719:
4717:
4716:
4711:
4706:
4701:
4696:
4691:
4686:
4681:
4676:
4671:
4666:
4661:
4656:
4651:
4646:
4641:
4635:
4633:
4629:
4628:
4626:
4625:
4620:
4615:
4610:
4605:
4600:
4595:
4590:
4585:
4580:
4575:
4570:
4565:
4560:
4555:
4550:
4545:
4540:
4535:
4533:Campaign Medal
4530:
4524:
4522:
4514:
4513:
4510:
4509:
4508:Related topics
4505:
4504:
4497:
4496:
4493:
4492:
4489:
4488:
4486:
4485:
4480:
4475:
4470:
4465:
4460:
4453:
4448:
4443:
4437:
4435:
4431:
4430:
4428:
4427:
4422:
4416:
4414:
4410:
4409:
4406:
4405:
4403:
4402:
4397:
4396:
4395:
4390:
4385:
4374:
4372:
4368:
4367:
4365:
4364:
4363:
4362:
4357:
4346:
4344:
4337:
4331:
4330:
4328:
4327:
4322:
4317:
4312:
4307:
4302:
4297:
4292:
4287:
4282:
4277:
4272:
4271:
4270:
4265:
4255:
4250:
4249:
4248:
4243:
4238:
4236:Decoration Day
4233:
4228:
4223:
4218:
4213:
4208:
4203:
4192:
4190:
4189:Reconstruction
4184:
4183:
4181:
4180:
4175:
4170:
4169:
4168:
4158:
4153:
4148:
4147:
4146:
4136:
4131:
4126:
4125:
4124:
4119:
4114:
4109:
4099:
4098:
4097:
4092:
4087:
4082:
4077:
4067:
4062:
4057:
4052:
4051:
4050:
4045:
4043:second inquiry
4040:
4035:
4030:
4025:
4015:
4014:
4013:
4007:
4000:Homestead Acts
3997:
3992:
3987:
3982:
3981:
3980:
3970:
3965:
3960:
3955:
3950:
3948:Alabama Claims
3944:
3942:
3940:Reconstruction
3936:
3935:
3933:
3932:
3931:
3930:
3928:15th Amendment
3925:
3923:14th Amendment
3920:
3918:13th Amendment
3909:
3907:
3897:
3896:
3893:
3886:
3885:
3882:
3881:
3878:
3877:
3874:
3873:
3871:
3870:
3865:
3860:
3855:
3850:
3845:
3840:
3835:
3830:
3825:
3820:
3814:
3812:
3808:
3807:
3805:
3804:
3799:
3794:
3789:
3784:
3779:
3774:
3769:
3764:
3759:
3754:
3749:
3744:
3739:
3734:
3729:
3724:
3719:
3714:
3709:
3704:
3699:
3694:
3689:
3683:
3681:
3674:
3670:
3669:
3666:
3665:
3663:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3647:
3642:
3637:
3632:
3627:
3622:
3616:
3614:
3610:
3609:
3607:
3606:
3601:
3596:
3591:
3586:
3581:
3576:
3571:
3566:
3561:
3556:
3551:
3549:J. E. Johnston
3546:
3544:A. S. Johnston
3541:
3536:
3531:
3526:
3521:
3516:
3511:
3506:
3501:
3496:
3491:
3486:
3484:R. H. Anderson
3480:
3478:
3471:
3463:
3462:
3457:
3450:
3449:
3446:
3445:
3442:
3441:
3438:
3437:
3435:
3434:
3429:
3424:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3404:
3398:
3396:
3392:
3391:
3389:
3388:
3383:
3378:
3373:
3368:
3363:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3346:South Carolina
3343:
3338:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3321:North Carolina
3318:
3313:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3283:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3243:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3218:
3213:
3208:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3183:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3147:
3145:
3136:
3132:
3131:
3129:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3113:
3108:
3103:
3098:
3093:
3088:
3083:
3078:
3073:
3068:
3063:
3058:
3053:
3048:
3046:Fredericksburg
3043:
3038:
3033:
3028:
3023:
3018:
3013:
3008:
3003:
2998:
2993:
2988:
2986:Wilson's Creek
2983:
2978:
2972:
2970:
2963:
2962:
2960:
2959:
2954:
2949:
2944:
2939:
2934:
2929:
2924:
2919:
2914:
2909:
2904:
2899:
2894:
2889:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2869:
2864:
2859:
2854:
2849:
2844:
2839:
2834:
2828:
2826:
2819:
2818:
2816:
2815:
2810:
2805:
2800:
2798:Lower Seaboard
2795:
2790:
2784:
2782:
2778:
2777:
2774:
2773:
2771:
2770:
2765:
2760:
2754:
2752:
2746:
2745:
2743:
2742:
2737:
2732:
2727:
2721:
2719:
2710:
2702:
2701:
2698:
2697:
2694:
2691:
2688:
2685:
2681:
2680:
2673:
2672:
2669:
2668:
2665:
2664:
2662:
2661:
2656:
2654:Harriet Tubman
2651:
2650:
2649:
2642:Charles Sumner
2639:
2634:
2629:
2624:
2619:
2614:
2609:
2604:
2599:
2594:
2589:
2584:
2578:
2576:
2570:
2569:
2567:
2566:
2559:
2554:
2549:
2544:
2539:
2534:
2529:
2524:
2519:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2496:
2494:
2488:
2487:
2485:
2484:
2479:
2477:States' rights
2474:
2469:
2464:
2459:
2454:
2449:
2444:
2439:
2434:
2429:
2424:
2419:
2414:
2409:
2403:
2401:
2399:
2398:
2392:
2385:
2384:
2381:
2374:
2373:
2368:
2366:
2365:
2358:
2351:
2343:
2334:
2333:
2331:
2330:
2318:
2307:
2304:
2303:
2301:
2300:
2299:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2275:
2274:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2254:
2252:
2248:
2247:
2244:
2243:
2241:
2240:
2237:
2233:
2231:
2227:
2226:
2224:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2206:Old River Lake
2203:
2201:Jenkins’ Ferry
2198:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2167:
2165:
2161:
2160:
2158:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2145:Ashley's Mills
2142:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2112:
2106:
2104:
2100:
2099:
2097:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2064:Whitney's Lane
2061:
2055:
2053:
2046:
2042:
2041:
2039:
2038:
2033:
2032:
2031:
2021:
2016:
2010:
2008:
2004:
2003:
2001:
2000:
1995:
1989:
1987:
1983:
1982:
1977:
1975:
1974:
1967:
1960:
1952:
1946:
1945:
1940:
1935:
1930:
1923:
1922:External links
1920:
1919:
1918:
1901:
1880:
1874:
1861:
1851:
1848:
1845:
1831:
1822:
1819:
1809:
1792:
1770:
1767:
1764:
1763:
1747:
1729:
1717:
1704:
1691:
1673:
1661:
1649:
1628:
1615:
1597:
1585:
1567:
1554:
1528:
1510:
1498:
1479:
1466:
1445:
1432:
1414:
1393:
1372:
1363:
1354:
1345:
1327:
1313:
1295:
1278:
1262:
1237:
1221:
1205:
1192:
1176:
1163:
1150:
1137:
1124:
1108:
1095:
1081:
1061:
1043:
1033:
1024:
1005:
988:
971:
954:
937:
920:
911:
894:
877:
860:
837:
828:
818:
817:
815:
812:
811:
810:
786:
781:
776:
771:
766:
760:
759:
743:
740:
703:
700:
687:E. Kirby Smith
682:
679:
658:
655:
612:
609:
592:
589:
513:
510:
495:
494:
493:
492:
491:Hart's Battery
489:
486:
483:
456:Aug 1st 1862.
363:
360:
271:
268:
232:
229:
219:
216:
210:
207:
178:
177:
174:
173:
168:
162:
161:
158:
150:
149:
141:
138:
137:
134:
130:
129:
125:
124:
123:
122:
117:
106:
102:
101:
98:
94:
93:
88:
84:
83:
78:
74:
73:
63:
59:
58:
53:
49:
48:
45:
41:
40:
37:
33:
32:
29:
21:
20:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5057:
5046:
5043:
5041:
5038:
5036:
5033:
5031:
5028:
5026:
5023:
5021:
5018:
5016:
5013:
5012:
5010:
4995:
4991:
4987:
4985:
4977:
4976:
4973:
4959:
4956:
4955:
4953:
4949:
4943:
4940:
4938:
4935:
4933:
4930:
4928:
4925:
4923:
4920:
4918:
4915:
4913:
4912:Photographers
4910:
4908:
4905:
4903:
4900:
4898:
4895:
4893:
4890:
4888:
4887:Gender issues
4885:
4883:
4880:
4876:
4873:
4872:
4871:
4868:
4864:
4861:
4860:
4859:
4856:
4854:
4851:
4849:
4846:
4844:
4841:
4840:
4838:
4834:
4826:
4823:
4821:
4818:
4816:
4813:
4811:
4808:
4807:
4806:
4803:
4801:
4798:
4796:
4793:
4791:
4788:
4786:
4783:
4782:
4780:
4776:
4770:
4767:
4765:
4762:
4760:
4757:
4755:
4752:
4750:
4749:
4745:
4743:
4740:
4738:
4735:
4733:
4730:
4729:
4727:
4725:
4721:
4715:
4714:War Democrats
4712:
4710:
4707:
4705:
4704:Union Leagues
4702:
4700:
4697:
4695:
4692:
4690:
4687:
4685:
4682:
4680:
4677:
4675:
4672:
4670:
4667:
4665:
4662:
4660:
4657:
4655:
4652:
4650:
4647:
4645:
4642:
4640:
4637:
4636:
4634:
4630:
4624:
4621:
4619:
4616:
4614:
4611:
4609:
4606:
4604:
4603:Turning point
4601:
4599:
4596:
4594:
4591:
4589:
4586:
4584:
4581:
4579:
4576:
4574:
4573:Naval battles
4571:
4569:
4566:
4564:
4561:
4559:
4556:
4554:
4551:
4549:
4546:
4544:
4541:
4539:
4536:
4534:
4531:
4529:
4526:
4525:
4523:
4519:
4515:
4507:
4506:
4502:
4498:
4484:
4481:
4479:
4476:
4474:
4471:
4469:
4466:
4464:
4461:
4459:
4458:
4454:
4452:
4449:
4447:
4444:
4442:
4439:
4438:
4436:
4432:
4426:
4423:
4421:
4418:
4417:
4415:
4411:
4401:
4398:
4394:
4391:
4389:
4386:
4384:
4381:
4380:
4379:
4376:
4375:
4373:
4369:
4361:
4358:
4356:
4353:
4352:
4351:
4348:
4347:
4345:
4341:
4338:
4336:and memorials
4332:
4326:
4323:
4321:
4318:
4316:
4313:
4311:
4308:
4306:
4303:
4301:
4298:
4296:
4293:
4291:
4288:
4286:
4283:
4281:
4278:
4276:
4273:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4261:
4260:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4251:
4247:
4244:
4242:
4239:
4237:
4234:
4232:
4229:
4227:
4224:
4222:
4219:
4217:
4214:
4212:
4209:
4207:
4204:
4202:
4199:
4198:
4197:
4196:Commemoration
4194:
4193:
4191:
4185:
4179:
4176:
4174:
4171:
4167:
4164:
4163:
4162:
4159:
4157:
4154:
4152:
4149:
4145:
4142:
4141:
4140:
4137:
4135:
4132:
4130:
4127:
4123:
4120:
4118:
4115:
4113:
4110:
4108:
4105:
4104:
4103:
4100:
4096:
4093:
4091:
4088:
4086:
4083:
4081:
4078:
4076:
4073:
4072:
4071:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4061:
4058:
4056:
4053:
4049:
4046:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4038:first inquiry
4036:
4034:
4031:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4021:
4020:
4019:
4016:
4011:
4008:
4006:
4003:
4002:
4001:
3998:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
3986:
3983:
3979:
3976:
3975:
3974:
3971:
3969:
3966:
3964:
3961:
3959:
3958:Carpetbaggers
3956:
3954:
3951:
3949:
3946:
3945:
3943:
3941:
3937:
3929:
3926:
3924:
3921:
3919:
3916:
3915:
3914:
3911:
3910:
3908:
3906:
3902:
3898:
3891:
3887:
3869:
3866:
3864:
3861:
3859:
3856:
3854:
3851:
3849:
3846:
3844:
3841:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3831:
3829:
3826:
3824:
3821:
3819:
3816:
3815:
3813:
3809:
3803:
3800:
3798:
3795:
3793:
3790:
3788:
3785:
3783:
3780:
3778:
3775:
3773:
3770:
3768:
3765:
3763:
3760:
3758:
3755:
3753:
3750:
3748:
3745:
3743:
3740:
3738:
3735:
3733:
3730:
3728:
3725:
3723:
3720:
3718:
3715:
3713:
3710:
3708:
3705:
3703:
3700:
3698:
3695:
3693:
3690:
3688:
3685:
3684:
3682:
3678:
3675:
3671:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3653:
3651:
3648:
3646:
3643:
3641:
3638:
3636:
3633:
3631:
3628:
3626:
3623:
3621:
3618:
3617:
3615:
3611:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3582:
3580:
3577:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3550:
3547:
3545:
3542:
3540:
3537:
3535:
3532:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3517:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3507:
3505:
3502:
3500:
3497:
3495:
3492:
3490:
3487:
3485:
3482:
3481:
3479:
3475:
3472:
3468:
3464:
3460:
3455:
3451:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3423:
3420:
3418:
3415:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3399:
3397:
3393:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3381:West Virginia
3379:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3317:
3314:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3301:New Hampshire
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3261:Massachusetts
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3197:
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3179:
3177:
3174:
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3159:
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3148:
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3140:
3137:
3133:
3127:
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3122:
3119:
3117:
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3112:
3109:
3107:
3104:
3102:
3099:
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3094:
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3027:
3024:
3022:
3019:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3004:
3002:
3001:Hampton Roads
2999:
2997:
2994:
2992:
2991:Fort Donelson
2989:
2987:
2984:
2982:
2979:
2977:
2974:
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2893:
2890:
2888:
2887:Morgan's Raid
2885:
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2878:
2875:
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2870:
2868:
2865:
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2860:
2858:
2855:
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2845:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2832:Anaconda Plan
2830:
2829:
2827:
2825:
2820:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2808:Pacific Coast
2806:
2804:
2801:
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2571:
2565:
2564:
2560:
2558:
2555:
2553:
2550:
2548:
2545:
2543:
2542:Positive good
2540:
2538:
2535:
2533:
2530:
2528:
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2523:
2520:
2518:
2517:
2513:
2511:
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2478:
2475:
2473:
2470:
2468:
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2463:
2460:
2458:
2457:Panic of 1857
2455:
2453:
2450:
2448:
2445:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2417:Border states
2415:
2413:
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2404:
2402:
2397:
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2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2191:Poison Spring
2189:
2187:
2186:Prairie D'Ane
2184:
2182:
2181:Elkin’s Ferry
2179:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2168:
2166:
2162:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2150:Bayou Fourche
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2110:Arkansas Post
2108:
2107:
2105:
2101:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2089:Prairie Grove
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2056:
2054:
2050:
2047:
2043:
2037:
2034:
2030:
2027:
2026:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2019:Shelby's Raid
2017:
2015:
2012:
2011:
2009:
2005:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1990:
1988:
1984:
1980:
1973:
1968:
1966:
1961:
1959:
1954:
1953:
1950:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1925:
1921:
1916:
1914:
1908:
1907:
1902:
1890:
1886:
1881:
1877:
1875:0-8160-2288-7
1871:
1867:
1862:
1860:
1859:0-8078-2042-3
1856:
1852:
1849:
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1839:
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1601:
1598:
1595:
1589:
1586:
1582:
1578:
1571:
1568:
1565:
1558:
1555:
1544:on 2012-04-15
1543:
1539:
1532:
1529:
1525:
1521:
1514:
1511:
1508:
1502:
1499:
1496:
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1400:
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1379:
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1367:
1364:
1358:
1355:
1349:
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1331:
1328:
1322:
1320:
1318:
1314:
1310:
1306:
1299:
1296:
1292:
1288:
1282:
1279:
1276:
1269:
1267:
1263:
1252:on 2013-12-12
1251:
1247:
1241:
1238:
1235:
1228:
1226:
1222:
1219:
1212:
1210:
1206:
1203:
1196:
1193:
1190:
1183:
1181:
1177:
1174:
1167:
1164:
1161:
1154:
1151:
1148:
1141:
1138:
1135:
1128:
1125:
1122:
1115:
1113:
1109:
1106:
1099:
1096:
1092:
1085:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1068:
1066:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1047:
1044:
1037:
1034:
1028:
1025:
1022:
1016:
1014:
1012:
1010:
1006:
1002:
998:
992:
989:
985:
981:
975:
972:
968:
964:
958:
955:
951:
947:
941:
938:
934:
930:
924:
921:
915:
912:
908:
904:
898:
895:
891:
890:0-8078-2042-3
887:
881:
878:
874:
870:
864:
861:
848:
841:
838:
832:
829:
823:
820:
813:
807:
803:
802:
796:
787:
785:
782:
780:
777:
775:
772:
770:
767:
765:
762:
761:
757:
746:
741:
739:
735:
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725:
720:
716:
708:
701:
699:
696:
692:
688:
680:
678:
676:
671:
667:
663:
656:
654:
649:
648:January 1864.
644:
640:
638:
632:
630:
626:
622:
617:
610:
608:
604:
602:
598:
590:
588:
586:
579:
574:
570:
565:
563:
562:James Deshler
559:
555:
546:
542:
539:
538:Parrott rifle
535:
531:
530:Arkansas Post
527:
518:
512:Arkansas Post
511:
508:
503:
500:
490:
487:
484:
481:
480:
478:
477:
476:
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467:
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457:
454:
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416:
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389:
385:
381:
378:
375:
372:
368:
361:
359:
357:
350:
347:
344:
341:
337:
334:
331:
327:
323:
321:
317:
311:
306:
303:
300:
297:
293:
289:
286:
283:
280:
276:
269:
267:
262:
257:
255:
251:
250:Earl Van Dorn
245:
240:
238:
230:
228:
226:
217:
215:
208:
206:
204:
200:
196:
192:
189:
185:
172:
169:
167:
164:
163:
155:
152:
151:
147:
146:
142:Military unit
135:
131:
126:
121:
118:
115:
112:
111:
110:
107:
103:
99:
95:
92:
89:
85:
82:
79:
75:
72:
68:
64:
60:
57:
54:
50:
46:
42:
38:
34:
27:
22:
17:
4853:Bibliography
4836:Other topics
4778:By ethnicity
4746:
4699:Trent Affair
4598:Signal Corps
4455:
4178:White League
4065:Ku Klux Klan
3978:Confederados
3905:Constitution
3777:D. D. Porter
3630:Breckinridge
3341:Rhode Island
3336:Pennsylvania
3091:Spotsylvania
3051:Stones River
3031:2nd Bull Run
2981:1st Bull Run
2867:Stones River
2768:Marine Corps
2735:Marine Corps
2574:Abolitionism
2561:
2514:
2326:
2291:Fayetteville
2196:Marks’ Mills
2115:Fayetteville
1910:
1905:
1893:. Retrieved
1889:the original
1865:
1836:
1826:
1801:. Retrieved
1784:. Retrieved
1780:the original
1750:
1720:
1707:
1694:
1676:
1664:
1652:
1636:
1631:
1618:
1600:
1588:
1570:
1557:
1546:. Retrieved
1542:the original
1531:
1513:
1501:
1469:
1435:
1417:
1366:
1361:Christ, 2010
1357:
1348:
1330:
1298:
1281:
1254:. Retrieved
1250:the original
1240:
1195:
1166:
1153:
1140:
1127:
1098:
1084:
1046:
1036:
1027:
991:
974:
957:
940:
923:
914:
897:
880:
863:
853:December 29,
851:. Retrieved
840:
831:
822:
800:
737:
732:
727:
722:
717:
713:
695:Edward Canby
684:
674:
672:
668:
664:
660:
651:
646:
641:
633:
618:
614:
605:
594:
581:
576:
572:
567:
551:
526:Fort Hindman
523:
505:
501:
497:
474:
469:
465:
462:
458:
455:
452:
449:
444:
440:
436:
431:
428:
426:30th. June:
425:
421:
417:
414:
411:
408:
405:
401:
396:
393:
390:
387:
383:
379:
376:
373:
370:
365:
352:
348:
345:
342:
338:
335:
332:
329:
324:
312:
308:
304:
301:
298:
294:
290:
287:
284:
281:
278:
273:
264:
259:
247:
242:
234:
221:
212:
209:Organization
202:
198:
183:
181:
47:May 26, 1865
4659:Copperheads
4371:Confederate
4263:Black Codes
3589:E. K. Smith
3470:Confederate
3417:New Orleans
3412:Chattanooga
3276:Mississippi
3176:Connecticut
3144:territories
3135:Involvement
3096:Cold Harbor
3086:Fort Pillow
3076:Chattanooga
3071:Chickamauga
3021:Seven Pines
3011:New Orleans
2976:Fort Sumter
2917:Valley 1864
2750:Confederacy
2547:Slave Power
2527:Fire-Eaters
2281:Camp Nelson
2277:Cemeteries
2239:Ivey's Ford
2130:Brownsville
2120:Chalk Bluff
2069:St. Charles
2014:Little Rock
1993:Confederacy
1895:January 15,
1803:January 15,
1786:January 15,
1507:pages 11-20
1370:Smith, 2013
601:Camp Butler
193:during the
105:Engagements
97:Nickname(s)
5009:Categories
4892:Juneteenth
4413:Cemeteries
4290:Red Shirts
4201:Centennial
4151:Red Shirts
3559:Longstreet
3489:Beauregard
3432:Winchester
3407:Charleston
3376:Washington
3311:New Mexico
3306:New Jersey
3166:California
3142:States and
3126:Five Forks
3111:Mobile Bay
3081:Wilderness
3061:Gettysburg
3041:Perryville
3026:Seven Days
2957:Appomattox
2882:Gettysburg
2842:New Mexico
2709:Combatants
2684:Combatants
2597:John Brown
2236:Dardanelle
2216:Fort Smith
2171:Mount Elba
2155:Pine Bluff
2135:Bayou Meto
1986:Combatants
1769:References
1647:, page 34.
1548:2014-02-11
1256:2022-06-02
128:Commanders
62:Allegiance
4870:Espionage
4664:Diplomacy
4632:Political
4588:POW camps
4334:Monuments
4161:Scalawags
4156:Redeemers
3894:Aftermath
3843:Pinkerton
3782:Rosecrans
3747:McClellan
3650:Memminger
3386:Wisconsin
3351:Tennessee
3271:Minnesota
3246:Louisiana
3121:Nashville
3066:Vicksburg
2996:Pea Ridge
2947:Carolinas
2902:Red River
2897:Knoxville
2877:Tullahoma
2872:Vicksburg
2852:Peninsula
2824:campaigns
2690:Campaigns
2467:Secession
2251:Aftermath
2094:Van Buren
2084:Cane Hill
2059:Pea Ridge
2024:Red River
2007:Campaigns
681:Surrender
231:Pea Ridge
133:1861-1865
81:Artillery
44:Disbanded
39:1861–1865
4984:Category
4825:Seminole
4815:Cherokee
4568:Medicine
4521:Military
4434:Veterans
4268:Jim Crow
4033:timeline
3828:Ericsson
3811:Civilian
3792:Sheridan
3752:McDowell
3712:Farragut
3697:Burnside
3687:Anderson
3680:Military
3660:Stephens
3620:Benjamin
3613:Civilian
3499:Buchanan
3477:Military
3422:Richmond
3371:Virginia
3316:New York
3291:Nebraska
3281:Missouri
3266:Michigan
3256:Maryland
3241:Kentucky
3216:Illinois
3191:Delaware
3171:Colorado
3156:Arkansas
3116:Franklin
3036:Antietam
2907:Overland
2862:Maryland
2781:Theaters
2687:Theaters
2316:Category
2036:Missouri
742:See also
157:Previous
4951:Related
4820:Choctaw
4810:Catawba
4593:Rations
4538:Cavalry
4400:Removal
4028:efforts
4012:of 1873
3858:Stevens
3853:Stanton
3838:Lincoln
3797:Sherman
3732:Halleck
3722:Frémont
3707:Du Pont
3645:Mallory
3604:Wheeler
3539:Jackson
3519:Forrest
3459:Leaders
3402:Atlanta
3366:Vermont
3286:Montana
3226:Indiana
3201:Georgia
3196:Florida
3161:Arizona
3151:Alabama
3101:Atlanta
3016:Corinth
2968:battles
2912:Atlanta
2892:Bristoe
2793:Western
2788:Eastern
2693:Battles
2492:Slavery
2396:Origins
2382:Origins
2327:Commons
2045:Battles
218:Service
91:battery
52:Country
4994:Portal
4932:Tokens
3868:Welles
3848:Seward
3833:Hamlin
3802:Thomas
3737:Hooker
3702:Butler
3655:Seddon
3640:Hunter
3625:Bocock
3599:Taylor
3594:Stuart
3584:Semmes
3564:Morgan
3524:Gorgas
3504:Cooper
3395:Cities
3331:Oregon
3296:Nevada
3236:Kansas
3206:Hawaii
3106:Crater
3006:Shiloh
2966:Major
2952:Mobile
2822:Major
2696:States
2647:Caning
2296:Helena
2125:Helena
2029:Camden
1872:
1857:
1815:
1758:
1643:
1538:"Cobb"
888:
625:a raid
77:Branch
36:Active
4737:Dixie
4724:Music
4343:Union
4187:Post-
4023:trial
3823:Chase
3818:Adams
3787:Scott
3762:Meigs
3757:Meade
3727:Grant
3717:Foote
3692:Buell
3673:Union
3635:Davis
3579:Price
3569:Mosby
3514:Ewell
3509:Early
3494:Bragg
3356:Texas
3251:Maine
3211:Idaho
2717:Union
1998:Union
1841:(PDF)
1132:2013,
814:Notes
797:from
4922:Salt
4528:Arms
4378:List
4350:List
3863:Wade
3772:Pope
3742:Hunt
3574:Polk
3534:Hood
3529:Hill
3361:Utah
3326:Ohio
3231:Iowa
2763:Navy
2758:Army
2730:Navy
2725:Army
2230:1865
2164:1864
2103:1863
2052:1862
1897:2013
1870:ISBN
1855:ISBN
1813:ISBN
1805:2013
1788:2013
1756:ISBN
1641:ISBN
886:ISBN
855:2013
702:Flag
619:The
201:and
182:The
160:Next
87:Size
3767:Ord
3554:Lee
71:CSA
5011::
1909::
1732:^
1482:^
1448:^
1396:^
1375:^
1316:^
1265:^
1224:^
1208:^
1179:^
1111:^
1064:^
1008:^
804:.
587:.
2362:e
2355:t
2348:v
1971:e
1964:t
1957:v
1899:.
1878:.
1807:.
1790:.
1681:(
1605:(
1575:(
1551:.
1518:(
1422:(
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