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Pursuit of Price into
Arkansas February 14–29. Battles of Pea Ridge, Ark., March 6, 7 and 8. March to Batesville April 5-May 3. Moved to Cape Girardeau, Mo., May 11–22; thence to Pittsburg Landing, Tenn., May 23–26. Advance on and siege of Corinth, Miss., May 27–30. Pursuit to Booneville May 31-June 6. At Rienzi until August 26. Moved to Cincinnati, Ohio, August 26-September 4; thence to Louisville September 17–19. Pursuit of Bragg into Kentucky October 1–16. Battle of Perryville, Ky., October 8. March to Nashville, Tenn., October 16-November 7, and duty there until December 26. Reconnaissance to Mill Creek November 27. Advance on Murfreesboro, Tenn., December 26–30. Battle of Stones River December 30–31, 1862 and January 1–3, 1863. At Murfreesboro until June. Expedition toward Columbia March 4–14. Tullahoma Campaign June 23-July 7. Fairfield June 27 and 29. Estill Springs July 2. Occupation of middle Tennessee until August 16. Reconnaissance from Cowan to Anderson July 11–14. Passage of Cumberland Mountains and Tennessee River and Chickamauga Campaign August 16-September 22. Battle of Chickamauga September 19–20. Siege of Chattanooga September 24-November 23. Chattanooga-Ringgold Campaign November 23–27. Orchard Knob November 23–24. Missionary Ridge November 25. Pursuit to Graysville November 26–27. March to relief of Knoxville November 28-December 8. Campaign in eastern Tennessee December 1863 to February 1864. Charleston, Tenn., December 28, 1863. About Dandridge January 16–17, 1864. Moved to Chattanooga, thence to Cleveland, Tenn., and duty there until May. Demonstrations on Rocky Faced Ridge and Dalton, Ga., May 8–13. Buzzard's Roost Gap May 8–9. Assigned to garrison duty at Dalton, Ga., May 14 to September. Action at Dalton August 14–15.
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Moved to
Jefferson City, Mo., September 1861. Fremont's Campaign against Springfield, Mo., October 4-November 8. Moved to Rolla, Mo., November 8, and duty there until February 1862. Curtis' Campaign against Price in Missouri and Arkansas February and March. Advance on Springfield, Mo., February 2–11.
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and other
Unionist activists. The organization that would become the Second Missouri was largely composed of ethnic Germans, who were generally opposed to slavery and strongly supportive of the Unionist cause. Although initially without any official standing, beginning on April 22, 1861, four militia
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On May 10, 1861, the 2nd
Missouri Infantry participated in the arrest of the Missouri Volunteer Militia drilling at Camp Jackson at Lindell Grove on the western border of St. Louis City. As the Missouri militiamen were being march under guard back to the Arsenal near the riverfront, angry crowds
301:. While the Battle of Boonville was small by later war standards, it had major strategic consequences, driving the pro-secessionist forces into the southern part of the state and securing the Missouri River valley and communications across the state for the Federal government.
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was routed, the
Federals on Bloody hill fought the Confederate forces to a stalemate. The battle ended only after General Lyon was killed leading the 1st Iowa Infantry against the Confederate right. As the senior U.S. Army regular officer present, command devolved to Major
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societies. The Second
Missouri was an unusually large regiment, having two dedicated "Rifle Companies" in addition to its ten companies of infantry. Upon entry into Federal service the members of the new Second Missouri elected
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The regiment was attached to 5th
Brigade, Army of Southwest Missouri, Department of Missouri, November 1861 to February 1862. 1st Brigade, 2nd Division, Army of Southwest Missouri, to May 1862. 2nd Brigade, 5th Division,
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The 2nd
Missouri Infantry Regiment included a significant number of members with military experience from service in Europe. Many had also participated in drill and marksmanship competitions in St. Louis's many
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The regiment was mustered out of
Federal service on August 31, and the members were reorganized as the Second Missouri Volunteers (3 Years Service) on September 10, 1861, under Colonel Friedrich Schaefer.
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Osterhaus' small battalion continued to campaign with Lyon, marching southwest to
Springfield, eventually confronting a united Confederate and Missouri State Guard force near Springfield. The resulting
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fought ten miles south of the city on August 10, 1861, was a bloody affair, and the second costliest in American history up to that time. Osterhaus, by that time promoted to
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A voluntary infantry regiment evolved from one of several unofficial pro-Unionist militia units formed semi-secretly in St. Louis in the early months of 1861 by Congressman
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The regiment lost a total of 188 men during service; 6 officers and 85 enlisted men killed or mortally wounded, 3 officers and 94 enlisted men died of disease.
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as the brigadier general of the new brigade of Missouri volunteers. President Lincoln would later confirm Lyon's promotion from Captain to Brigadier general.
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The Second Missouri garrison at Jefferson City made a number of expeditions and "scouts" into the counties near the state capital and the central
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valley. A Second Missouri detachment from Jefferson City fought a small engagement with guerrillas at Mexico Missouri, on July 15, 1861.
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confronted the Federal forces and the confused situation soon devolved into rioting and gunfire. Over 27 people were killed and the
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On June 15, 1861, the 2nd Missouri Infantry participated in the unopposed occupation of the Missouri state capitol at
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Osterhaus' men withdrew with the battered Federal force to Springfield, then to Rolla, continuing on to St. Louis.
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colonel of the regiment. The new Missouri Volunteer regiments, subsequently elected (then) Captain
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The official designation of the first four regiments organized at the St. Louis Arsenal were the
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Company "B" and Rifle Companies "A" and "B" continued up river in pursuit of fugitive Governor
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Walter Hoppe, Company H - commanded at the battle of Perryville where he was killed in action
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helped to polarize the state and send Missouri down the road to its own internal civil war.
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the three company battalion of the Second Missouri, fighting under the command of Captain
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and mustered in for three years on September 10, 1861, under the command of
135:, formed from a voluntary regiment using the same name, that served in the
416:- in brigade command at Pea Ridge and Stones River; killed at Stones River
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The 2nd Missouri Infantry was mustered out of service on October 1, 1864.
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regiments Blair helped organize were sworn into Federal service at the
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and a discussion of ethnic Germans in early war Missouri units
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555:, St. Louis, St. Louis Municipal Centennial Year, 1909, p367
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Major Arnold Beck - commanded at the battle of Chickamauga
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Piston, William Garrett; Hatcher, Richard W. III (2000).
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Report of Battle of Wilson's Creek, Major S.D. Sturgis,
509:. Lawrence, KS: University of Kansas Press. p. 94.
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Francis Ehrler - commanded at the battle of Stones River
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Units and formations of the Union Army from Missouri
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Military units and formations disestablished in 1864
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The 2nd Missouri Infantry Regiment was organized at
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637:This article contains text from a text now in the
564:Report of Battle of Boonville, BG Nathaniel Lyon,
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676:Military units and formations established in 1861
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237:acting on the authority of President Lincoln.
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579:Official Records of the War of the Rebellion
566:Official Records of the War of the Rebellion
535:4th Missouri Volunteers (3 Months Service)
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647:A Compendium of the War of the Rebellion
627:A Compendium of the War of the Rebellion
629:(Des Moines, IA: Dyer Pub. Co.), 1908.
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649:. Des Moines, IA: Dyer Publishing Co.
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27:September 10, 1861, to October 1, 1864
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553:The Union Cause in St. Louis in 1861
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293:helped defeat the newly organized
162:April 22, 1861, to August 31, 1861
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65:Fremont's Springfield Expedition
691:1861 establishments in Missouri
147:2nd Missouri Volunteer Infantry
481:Missouri Civil War Union units
126:2nd Missouri Infantry Regiment
19:2nd Missouri Infantry Regiment
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660:The Missouri Civil War Museum
111:(Assault at Buzzard's Roost)
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505:Gerteis, Louis S. (2001).
226:Francis Preston Blair, Jr.
109:Battle of Rocky Face Ridge
100:Battle of Missionary Ridge
486:Missouri in the Civil War
459:American Civil War portal
551:Rombaur, Robert Julius,
314:Battle of Wilson's Creek
272:Jefferson City, Missouri
214:Battle of Wilson's Creek
361:Army of the Mississippi
377:Army of the Cumberland
96:Battle of Orchard Knob
80:Battle of Stones River
581:, Ser 1, Vol III, p68
568:, Ser 1, Vol III, p13
279:Claiborne Fox Jackson
88:Battle of Chickamauga
473:United States portal
295:Missouri State Guard
283:Missouri State Guard
114:2nd Battle of Dalton
92:Siege of Chattanooga
76:Battle of Perryville
625:Dyer, Frederick H.
507:Civil War St. Louis
346:St. Louis, Missouri
299:Battle of Boonville
265:Camp Jackson Affair
205:Battle of Boonville
201:Camp Jackson Affair
68:Battle of Pea Ridge
643:Dyer, Frederick H.
420:Lieutenant Colonel
414:Frederick Schaefer
353:Frederick Schaefer
291:Peter J. Osterhaus
154:Voluntary Infantry
141:American Civil War
84:Tullahoma Campaign
327:Samuel D. Sturgis
231:St. Louis Arsenal
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399:Casualties
243:Turnverein
177:Allegiance
137:Union Army
103:Relief of
42:Allegiance
373:XIV Corps
369:III Corps
287:Boonville
105:Knoxville
645:(1908).
445:See also
412:Colonel
381:XX Corps
281:and the
191:Infantry
133:regiment
130:infantry
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438:Captain
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128:was an
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429:Major
318:major
181:Union
46:Union
603:ISBN
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124:The
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