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404:, the invasion of the Soviet Union. Guderian's 2nd Panzer Army formed the Army Group's southern pincer while Hoth's 3rd Panzer Army formed the northern pincer destroying several Soviet armies during the opening phase of Operation Barbarossa. During the battles of Bialystok and Minsk substantial numbers of prisoners were captured and several weapons captured.
564:. In September 1942, the 2nd Panzer Army took part in war crimes while conducting anti-guerrilla operations in the Soviet Union. These operations killed at least a thousand people, razed entire villages, and deported over 18,500. During these operations, Jews and suspected partisans were murdered by being forced to drag ploughs through minefields.
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season (literally "roadlessness", due to heavy rains and sluggish muddy roads) began to slow down the formation's progress to a few kilometres a day. The rasputitsa was not an unusual phenomenon, but the
Wehrmacht did not prepare for this contingency as the German high command had expected the German
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Hitler ordered Army Group Center to detach the 2nd Panzer Group, turning southward towards Kyiv to form the northern pincer at Kyiv. Guderian's 2nd Panzer Army and Kleist's 1st Panzer Army were locked in a pincer around Kyiv to trap 665,000 Soviet prisoners. After concluding the Kyiv encirclement,
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The Group's divisions had suffered heavy attrition since the beginning of the invasion and experienced shortages in fuel and ammunition due to the breakdown in logistics. By
November, the situation of Guderian's Panzer Group was dire. Nonetheless, Guderian expected the Red Army's resistance to
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By early
December, the final advance on Moscow failed in the face of stiffening Soviet resistance and due to shortages in men and equipment. Until the Soviet counter-offensive, the Germans enjoyed complete domination of the skies and numerical advantage in material and men power during the
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4th Panzer Army in the North around
Leningrad would attack southward. Hoth's 3rd Panzer Army would attack eastward towards Moscow, while the 2nd Panzer Army would turn northwest and attack Moscow from the south. Guderian's forces tried to encircle the
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for anti-partisan operations. The army became primarily an infantry formation at this point and found itself committed to anti-partisan operations, and personnel were accused postwar of multiple atrocities against civilians and partisans.
497:. Despite engaging in several operations aimed to crush the partisan movement, particularly the communists, no clear victory was gained. Indeed, the partisan movement grew in size and equipment, particularly after Italy signed the
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army to be in Moscow and beyond at this time, with the campaign over before the end of summer. After Minsk, the 2nd and 3rd Panzer Armies captured
Smolensk in another successful pincer operation taking around 300,000 prisoners.
430:. After unsuccessful attempts to capture Tula, the high command ordered Gudarian to bypass Tula on November 18 and head towards the vital town of Kashira. The furthest attack was stopped near Kashira by the
376:) was formed in November 1940 from Panzer Group Guderian. In October 1941 it was renamed the 2nd Panzer Army. Panzer Group 2 played a significant role in the early stages of the German invasion of the
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collapse and, driven by
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in
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the German planned for the three Panzer armies to attack Moscow from different directions:
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drove the
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Organization of the 2nd Panzer Group at the start of
Operation Typhoon 27 September 1941
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As all German armies on the Eastern Front, Panzer Group 2 implemented the criminal
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Military units and formations of Germany in Yugoslavia in World War II
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324:) was formed on 5 June 1940 and named after its commander, general
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In August 1943, the 2nd Panzer Army was transferred to occupied
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in a joint operation by the Partisans and Red Army during the
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544:. The 2nd Panzer Army finished the war in disarray in modern
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In August 1943, the army's headquarters was subordinated to
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cost the 2nd Panzer Army heavily, and only months after the
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on 8 September 1943, which led to Italian units in occupied
300:, formed from the 2nd Panzer Group on October 5, 1941.
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Barbarossa Derailed: The battle for Smolensk, Volume 2
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Organization of Panzer Group Guderian on 28 May 1940
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Military units and formations disestablished in 1945
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509:either surrendering or defecting to the partisans.
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60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2318:Military units and formations established in 1940
450:. The massive and unexpected counter-attacks of
1008:Willibald Freiherr von Langermann und Erlencamp
522:7th SS Volunteer Mountain Division Prinz Eugen
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1582:11th SS Panzergrenadier Division Nordland
352:. In November 1940, it was upgraded into
328:. In early June 1940, after reaching the
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
2313:Panzer armies of Germany in World War II
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1748:"www.verbrechen-der-wehrmacht.de p. 22"
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1589:SS Panzer Grenadier Brigade Nederland
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58:adding citations to reliable sources
426:, which was successfully defending
1669:373rd (Croatian) Infantry Division
1622:369th (Croatian) Infantry Division
332:following the breakthrough in the
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1325:Infantry Regiment Großdeutschland
1148:Infantry Regiment Großdeutschland
589:Battle of the Transdanubian Hills
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396:2nd Panzer Group was part of the
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45:needs additional citations for
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1494:20th Infantry Division (mot.)
1468:10th Infantry Division (mot.)
1442:25th Infantry Division (mot.)
1435:16th Infantry Division (mot.)
1377:29th Infantry Division (mot.)
1351:10th Infantry Division (mot.)
1174:29th Infantry Division (mot.)
1049:20th Infantry Division (mot.)
1001:29th Infantry Division (mot.)
27:Military unit of Nazi Germany
524:divisions. However, endemic
2333:War crimes of the Wehrmacht
1601:7th SS Division Prinz Eugen
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953:General der Panzertruppe
479:anti-partisan operations
452:1st Guards Cavalry Corps
432:1st Guards Cavalry Corps
164:5 June 1940 – 8 May 1945
1714:367th Infantry Division
1688:297th Infantry Division
1662:371st Infantry Division
1655:264th Infantry Division
1615:181st Infantry Division
1525:296th Infantry Division
1513:134th Infantry Division
1295:137th Infantry Division
1288:292nd Infantry Division
1281:263rd Infantry Division
1269:268th Infantry Division
1250:197th Infantry Division
1181:Anti-Aircraft Regiment
1042:Adolf-Friedrich Kuntzen
1015:XXXXI Army Corps (mot.)
963:XXXIX Army Corps (mot.)
571:and transferred to the
344:, and thrust deep into
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1700:173rd Reserve Division
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1506:45th Infantry Division
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1243:78th Infantry Division
1236:23rd Infantry Division
1111:10th Infantry Division
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857:General der Infanterie
728:General der Infanterie
499:Armistice of Cassibile
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1943:Panzergruppe Guderian
1800:The Battle for Moscow
1629:1st Mountain Division
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1229:7th Infantry Division
1137:SS Infantry Division
948:Panzer Group Guderian
905:Maximilian de Angelis
338:Panzergruppe Guderian
322:Panzergruppe Guderian
309:Panzer Group Guderian
1681:100th Jäger Division
1648:114th Jäger Division
1641:1st Cossack Division
1608:118th Jäger Division
1560:Division / Regiment
1539:1st Cavalry Division
1487:18th Panzer Division
1480:17th Panzer Division
1406:Division / Regiment
1370:17th Panzer Division
1363:18th Panzer Division
1307:10th Panzer Division
1205:Division / Regiment
1167:18th Panzer Division
1160:17th Panzer Division
1130:10th Panzer Division
1118:1st Cavalry Division
1075:Division / Regiment
1054:Mauritz von Wiktorin
1020:Georg-Hans Reinhardt
771:Generalfeldmarschall
562:Operation Barbarossa
436:173rd Rifle Division
402:Operation Barbarossa
382:Operation Barbarossa
340:was formed from the
54:improve this article
1901:2nd Panzer Division
1596:V SS Mountain Corps
1577:III SS Panzer Corps
1461:4th Panzer Division
1454:3rd Panzer Division
1428:9th Panzer Division
1423:XLVIII Panzer Corps
1344:4th Panzer Division
1337:3rd Panzer Division
1104:4th Panzer Division
1097:3rd Panzer Division
1037:8th Panzer Division
1025:6th Panzer Division
989:2nd Panzer Division
975:1st Panzer Division
897:Angelis, Maximilian
392:Operational history
1695:LXIX Reserve Corps
1676:XXI Mountain Corps
1475:XLVII Panzer Corps
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1385:September 30, 1941
1358:XLVII Panzer Corps
1155:XLVII Panzer Corps
982:Friedrich Kirchner
581:Belgrade Offensive
542:Belgrade Offensive
491:Yugoslav Partisans
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1956:(1987 video game)
1946:(1976 board game)
1864:Achtung – Panzer!
1809:978-1-107-08760-6
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1547:November 30, 1943
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788:14 August 1943
786:
783:
765:
757:
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754:
750:
749:
746:
743:
740:
722:
714:
713:
711:
707:
706:
703:
700:
697:
690:Rudolf Schmidt
679:
671:
670:
668:
664:
663:
660:
657:
654:
647:Heinz Guderian
636:
628:
627:
625:
621:
620:
617:
614:
611:
608:
605:
596:
593:
553:
550:
518:Brandenburgers
464:Heinz Guderian
393:
390:
374:Panzergruppe 2
354:Panzergruppe 2
342:XIX Army Corps
326:Heinz Guderian
305:
302:
290:2. Panzerarmee
271:
268:
267:
265:Heinz Guderian
262:
256:
255:
251:
250:
248:
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170:
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158:
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146:
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142:2. Panzerarmee
137:
136:
128:
127:
42:
40:
33:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2350:
2339:
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2329:
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2239:
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2210:
2209:
2207:
2203:
2197:
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2184:
2183:
2181:
2177:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2151:20 (Mountain)
2149:
2148:
2146:
2142:
2132:
2129:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
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2086:
2082:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2059:
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2049:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2028:
2026:
2022:
2019:
2015:
2012:
2008:
2004:
2000:
1992:
1987:
1985:
1980:
1978:
1973:
1972:
1969:
1955:
1954:
1949:
1945:
1944:
1939:
1938:
1936:
1932:
1925:
1924:
1919:
1916:
1915:Guderian-Plan
1912:
1909:
1905:
1902:
1898:
1895:
1891:
1890:
1888:
1884:
1876:
1875:
1874:Panzer Leader
1870:
1866:
1865:
1860:
1859:
1857:
1853:
1849:
1842:
1837:
1835:
1830:
1828:
1823:
1822:
1819:
1811:
1805:
1801:
1797:
1796:Stahel, David
1793:
1792:
1788:
1780:
1774:
1771:
1760:on 2011-09-28
1756:
1749:
1743:
1740:
1737:, p. 28.
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1599:
1597:
1593:
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1583:
1580:
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1573:
1569:
1568:Generaloberst
1563:
1559:
1556:
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1436:
1433:
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1429:
1426:
1424:
1419:
1415:
1414:Generaloberst
1409:
1405:
1402:
1399:
1398:
1391:
1384:
1378:
1375:
1374:
1371:
1368:
1367:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1355:
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1338:
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1329:
1326:
1323:
1322:
1319:
1317:
1312:
1311:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1299:
1296:
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1244:
1241:
1240:
1237:
1234:
1233:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1220:
1219:
1215:
1214:Generaloberst
1208:
1204:
1201:
1198:
1197:
1192:July 27, 1941
1191:
1185:
1184:
1179:
1178:
1175:
1172:
1171:
1168:
1165:
1164:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1152:
1149:
1146:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1135:
1134:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1122:
1119:
1116:
1115:
1112:
1109:
1108:
1105:
1102:
1101:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1088:
1084:
1083:Generaloberst
1078:
1074:
1071:
1068:
1067:
1062:June 22, 1941
1061:
1055:
1050:
1047:
1046:
1043:
1038:
1035:
1034:
1031:
1028:Generalmajor
1026:
1023:
1021:
1016:
1012:
1009:
1006:
1002:
999:
998:
995:
990:
987:
986:
983:
980:
976:
973:
971:
968:
964:
959:
955:
954:
946:
942:
939:
936:
935:
932:
926:
920:294 days
919:
916:
913:
907:
906:
901:
895:
890:
884:
881:
880:
876:
873:
870:
864:
863:
858:
852:
847:
841:
838:
837:
834:315 days
833:
830:
827:
821:
820:
815:
814:Generaloberst
809:
804:
798:
795:
794:
790:
787:
785:6 August 1943
784:
778:
777:
772:
768:Model, Walter
766:
761:
755:
752:
751:
748:114 days
747:
745:3 August 1943
744:
742:11 April 1943
741:
735:
734:
729:
723:
718:
712:
709:
708:
704:
702:10 April 1943
701:
698:
692:
691:
686:
685:Generaloberst
680:
675:
669:
666:
665:
661:
658:
655:
649:
648:
643:
642:Generaloberst
637:
632:
626:
623:
622:
618:
615:
612:
609:
601:
600:
594:
592:
590:
586:
582:
577:
574:
570:
565:
563:
559:
551:
549:
547:
543:
539:
535:
531:
530:Raid on Drvar
527:
523:
519:
515:
514:Eastern Front
510:
508:
504:
500:
496:
492:
488:
484:
480:
476:
472:
467:
465:
461:
457:
454:, 50th Army,
453:
449:
443:
439:
437:
433:
429:
425:
419:
415:
412:
411:
405:
403:
399:
391:
389:
387:
383:
379:
375:
371:
367:
362:
357:
355:
351:
347:
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
323:
319:
315:
310:
303:
301:
299:
295:
291:
287:
283:
278:
272:Military unit
266:
263:
257:
252:
244:
243:Eastern Front
241:
240:
239:
236:
235:
233:
229:
226:
223:
219:
216:
213:
209:
206:
203:
199:
196:
194:
189:
185:
182:
171:
167:
163:
159:
152:
147:
143:
138:
133:
124:
121:
113:
110:November 2012
102:
99:
95:
92:
88:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71: –
70:
66:
65:Find sources:
59:
55:
49:
48:
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
19:
2245:
2196:East Prussia
2003:World War II
1951:
1941:
1921:
1893:
1872:
1862:
1799:
1778:
1773:
1762:. Retrieved
1755:the original
1742:
1730:
1315:
1211:
1182:
1138:
1030:Werner Kempf
1005:Generalmajor
994:Rudolf Veiel
930:
914:18 July 1944
903:
899:
877:23 days
874:17 July 1944
871:24 June 1944
860:
856:
854:Böhme, Franz
831:24 June 1944
817:
813:
776:Walter Model
774:
770:
731:
727:
688:
684:
645:
641:
578:
569:Army Group F
566:
555:
511:
481:against the
475:Army Group F
468:
444:
440:
420:
416:
408:
406:
395:
378:Soviet Union
360:
358:
353:
350:Maginot Line
337:
308:
307:
304:Organisation
298:World War II
276:
274:
238:World War II
192:
181:Nazi Germany
116:
107:
97:
90:
83:
76:
64:
52:Please help
47:verification
44:
1999:German Army
1923:Panzerwaffe
1735:Stahel 2015
1501:XXXIV Corps
910:(1889–1974)
867:(1885–1947)
862:Franz Böhme
824:(1887–1971)
791:8 days
781:(1891–1945)
738:(1888–1976)
695:(1886–1957)
656:5 June 1940
652:(1888–1954)
616:Left office
613:Took office
231:Engagements
2307:Categories
1934:In culture
1764:2012-02-19
1520:XXXV Corps
917:8 May 1945
595:Commanders
579:After the
552:War crimes
507:Montenegro
471:Yugoslavia
410:rasputitsa
261:commanders
254:Commanders
80:newspapers
2285:Parachute
1316:Das Reich
1224:VII Corps
1139:Das Reich
943:Division
610:Commander
607:Portrait
460:49th Army
456:10th Army
424:50th Army
366:‹See Tfd›
314:‹See Tfd›
282:‹See Tfd›
2017:Numbered
1953:Guderian
1798:(2015).
1276:IX Corps
1257:XX Corps
538:Belgrade
483:Chetniks
334:Ardennes
294:armoured
155:Insignia
2271:11 (SS)
2217:Steiner
2186:Liguria
2144:20 – 25
2084:10 – 19
1789:Sources
573:Balkans
560:during
546:Austria
400:during
380:during
259:Notable
169:Country
94:scholar
2276:Africa
2234:Panzer
2191:Norway
2010:Armies
1877:(1951)
1867:(1937)
1806:
1557:Corps
1554:Group
1403:Corps
1400:Group
1318:(mot.)
1202:Corps
1199:Group
1141:(mot.)
1072:Corps
1069:Group
940:Corps
937:Group
503:Bosnia
493:under
485:under
370:German
346:France
336:, the
318:German
286:German
205:Panzer
191:Army (
187:Branch
178:
161:Active
96:
89:
82:
75:
67:
2212:Kempf
2179:Named
2024:1 – 9
1855:Books
1758:(PDF)
1751:(PDF)
1722:Notes
101:JSTOR
87:books
1804:ISBN
520:and
505:and
428:Tula
359:The
275:The
225:Army
221:Size
211:Role
201:Type
73:news
2001:in
603:No.
56:by
2309::
2166:25
2161:24
2156:21
2131:19
2126:18
2121:17
2116:16
2111:15
2106:14
2101:12
2096:11
2091:10
548:.
434:,
388:.
372::
356:.
320::
288::
2292:1
2266:6
2261:5
2256:4
2251:3
2246:2
2241:1
2071:9
2066:8
2061:7
2056:6
2051:5
2046:4
2041:3
2036:2
2031:1
1990:e
1983:t
1976:v
1840:e
1833:t
1826:v
1812:.
1767:.
882:7
839:6
796:5
753:4
710:3
667:2
624:1
363:(
311:(
279:(
195:)
123:)
117:(
112:)
108:(
98:·
91:·
84:·
77:·
50:.
20:)
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