1832:
558:. Brigade Ammunition Columns were also abolished at this time, and the men distributed between the batteries and the Divisional Ammunition Column. By mid-May the division had formed its three medium trench mortar batteries: 1/I City of London Bde provided the manpower for X Battery. In the winter of 1916–17, TF field artillery batteries were reorganised from a four-gun to a six-gun establishment, so B Battery was split between A and C Batteries, and to make up the numbers 93rd Battery rejoined together with a section from 500 Battery (a New Army howitzer unit). For the remainder of the war, therefore, 1/I City of London had the following organisation:
586:
1096:
1036:
486:
1844:
369:
50:
646:
74:
91:
223:
716:
close support for the infantry. Several of the field guns were also out of action with broken springs: at 12.05 Southart reported only 13 out of 20 18-pounders were firing. By 15.45 the group only had three guns from A/280 firing from near Hébuterne and one of C/280 firing at
Gommecourt Park, and only four guns from the other three batteries were in action. Even when repaired, the guns had to conserve ammunition later in the day.
731:
881:. As the defenders of Gavrelle were forced back, Lt G.J. Palfrey, commanding this forward section of two 18-pounders, was ordered to fire off all his ammunition, destroy his guns and withdraw his men. He poured shells into the advancing German infantry until they were close enough to throw grenades and the British defensive barrage was falling on his position. He then destroyed his guns, and he and his crews, taking the
708:, got mixed up with them while trying to push through to the second objective, the Quadrilateral. The Germans began counter-attacking about an hour after Zero, and their heavy barrage on No man's land and their own front trenches made it almost impossible for reinforcements and supplies to be got forward to the assaulting battalions, who were now cut off. On the other side of the Gommecourt Salient, the assault of the
314:
692:. The first lift was onto the German reserve trench, on which they fired for four minutes, then they fired for six minutes just beyond it, and then swept the communication trenches for 12 minutes. Next they shifted to the infantry's second objective for eight minutes. This programme was intended to conform to the infantry's plan of attack.
869:. After a heavy bombardment of the British positions, including those held by 56th Division, the attacking German troops swept into the lightly-held outpost line, but there they were shot down by rifle, machine-gun and field gun fire. The artillery were presented with 'many excellent targets'. 280 Brigade was covering the infantry holding
303:). At first the brigade had consisted of Horse and Field artillery batteries, but now the 16 batteries became Garrison Artillery companies, divided into two wings, each commanded by a lieutenant-colonel. This made it one of the strongest brigades in the country, at one time boasting a strength of over 1500 volunteers.
1862:
in the City of London. It depicts the unit's badge: the escutcheon of the City of London's arms surmounted by the badge of the Royal
Artillery. The memorial was unveiled by the Lord Mayor on Saturday 22 October 1921, with a Guard of Honour, trumpeters and band from 90th (1st London) Brigade RFA. The
1501:
At the end of
October 1944, the 50th Division, very weak at this time, was broken up to provide infantry drafts to replace casualties in other formations, due to a shortage of infantrymen in the British Army at the time. The 90th Field Regiment was transferred to Second Army control for the remainder
1472:
landed and moved towards Hamel, they met heavy fire and suffered casualties among senior officers, artillery observation officers and signallers, and were unable to call down support fire from the SP guns offshore. Only 5 of the 10 Centaurs were able to land, and four of these were quickly put out of
1119:
opened on 21 March, and over the next few days was forced back wit heavy casualties. When XXCX Bde was forced to withdraw, it could bring away only eight of its 24 guns, half of them howitzers from D Bty. In the 'Great
Retreat' that followed the battery came into action 18 times. The brigade was then
953:
Throughout this period, even when the infantry of the division were resting, the divisional artillery were frequently left in the Line supporting other formations. 56th
Division was relieved and drawn back into support by midnight on 10 November 1918, but its artillery remained in action until 'Cease
695:
At first this went well for 56th
Division. Despite casualties from the German counter-bombardment on their jumping-off trenches, the smoke and morning mist helped the infantry, and they reached the German front line with little loss and moved on towards the second and reserve lines. The artillery OPs
661:
of enemy movement and repairs, to complete the wire-cutting and counter-battery tasks, and to deceive the enemy. The
Southart Group found that by Y Day (28 June) the guns were showing signs of strain, with recoil springs having to be frequently replaced, and the extension to Y2 Day (30 June) made the
719:
At about 13.00 the isolated battalions in the German lines began to crumble, and by 16.00 169 Bde only held the German front line trench. The
Southart Group now had 14 serviceable guns and was firing just over the heads of the men. By nightfall, all of the 56th Division's gains had been reduced to a
510:
and had already received weapons training before the war; the artillery however were newly raised
Londoners, and the drivers were still being taught to mount and dismount from wooden horses. The 1st London Divisional Artillery were therefore attached to the Ulster Division until its own gunners were
465:
Annual training for 1st London
Division had just started when war was declared on 4 August 1914, and the City of London Brigade promptly mustered at Bloomsbury for mobilisation. The infantry of the division were soon posted away to relieve Regular Army garrisons in the Mediterranean or to supplement
715:
Although VII Corps' heavy guns and 56th Division's howitzers tried to suppress the German artillery, and the Southart guns dealt with some counter-attacks coming down communication trenches, the situation was too confused for the OPs and spotter aircraft to allow the divisional artillery to provide
680:
Each day of the firing programme had included an intense bombardment starting at 06.25, reaching a crescendo at 07.20 and lifting at 07.45; on Z Day (1 July) this lifted 15 minutes earlier than usual, in an attempt to deceive the enemy. 56th Divisional artillery was allocated 11,600 rounds for this
723:
The attack at Gommecourt had only been a diversion, so it was not continued after the first day., and 56th Division remained in position, holding its original line. On 13 July the divisional artillery made a demonstration to help the continuing Somme Offensive, and on 17 July all the brigades made
616:
The divisional artillery was disposed in three groups. Lt-Col L.A.C Southam of 280 Bde commanded the Northern Group (called 'Southart') with B/280 and C/280 Btys (together with D (H)/282 and A/283 Btys), while A/280 and D (H)/280 Btys were in the Wire Cutting Group under Lt-Col A.F Prechtel of 282
481:
Colonel J. Stollery, who commanded I City of London Brigade, had been with the unit since 1874 and was too old for overseas service, so he remained behind to train the 2/I Brigade. So many recruits came forward, including many who had previously served with the brigade and whose training could be
372:
Artillery House, Handel St, London. Opened in 1913 as headquarters of the 1st City of London Brigade, RFA, and shared with the 1st (City of London) Battalion, London Regiment. After World War II it was shared with the City of London Yeomanry. Today (2013) it is known as Yeomanry House and is HQ of
1315:
It was only in the autumn of 1940 that the RA began producing enough battery staffs to start the process of changing regiments from a two-battery to a three-battery organisation. (Three 8-gun batteries were easier to handle, and it meant that each infantry battalion in a brigade could be closely
1467:
tanks mounting 95 mm howitzers. At 0650 the Sextons and Centaurs began their shoot from the landing craft on the run-in to the beach. Unfortunately, two control vessels had been lost on the passage across the Channel, so the field artillery were unable to fire at the village of Hamel, which
1241:
Field regiments were now organised as Regimental HQ (RHQ) and two batteries each of 12 guns. These were 18-pounders of World War I pattern, though now equipped with pneumatic tyres and towed by motorised gun tractors. There was a programme to replace the 18-pdr barrels with that of the new
1233:
When the RFA was subsumed into the Royal Artillery on 1 June 1924 the brigades were redesignated field brigades, RA. In April 1929 the unit's subtitle was changed to 'City of London'. Royal Artillery field brigades were redesignated regiments on 1 November 1938. The prewar expansion of the
1473:
action by fire from Hamel. A, C and E Troops of 90 Field Regiment landed at 0825, despite difficulties caused by beach obstacles and the heavy swell, and went into action at 0845. Their Sextons were the first artillery to land on Jig Beach, followed an hour later by B, D and F Troops.
1800:
1554:. Shortly afterwards it moved out to Hertfordshire and Buckinghamshire, and in the summer of 1940 moved to Crickhowell in Wales to continue its training, also on World War I vintage 18-pounders and 4.5-inch howitzers. On 21 November 1940 the division was renumbered as the
3413:
Ceremonial for the dedication and unveiling of the Memorial Tablet affixed to the wall of the Church of St Lawrence Jewry facing the Guildhall in the City of London, to the Members of the 1st London (City of London) Brigade Royal Field Artillery who fell in the Great War
234:
in 1859 and subsequent years saw the creation of many Rifle, Artillery and Engineer Volunteer units composed of part-time soldiers eager to supplement the Regular British Army in time of need. The 1st London (City) Artillery Volunteer Corps (AVC) was first raised in the
243:. The titles '1st London' and 'City of London' were used interchangeably throughout the unit's history. As one of the later AVCs raised, the 1st Londons ranked 61st (later 65th) in order of precedence. The first commanding officer was Captain (later Lieutenant-Colonel)
1308:; a later reorganisation gave it eight 75 mm guns and four 4.5-inch howitzers. It appears to have been fully equipped with modern 25-pounders before proceeding overseas. On 18 November 1940 the division regained its historic number and was renumbered as the
1480:
advanced towards Bayeux, supported by 90 Field Regiment's Sextons. By nightfall they were still three miles short of Bayeux, their objective for the day, but the town fell to 50th Division the following day. In succeeding weeks the division saw hard fighting in
656:
Five days of intense bombardment were planned leading up to the attack, designated U,V, W, X and Y days, but the whole attack was delayed by two days, so there was seven days of bombardment culminating in Z Day on 1 July. The two additional days were used for
1517:
On 4 May 1945 the regiment heard on the wireless that the German forces in NW Europe had surrendered, and the officers drank a bottle of brandy they had bought in Alexandria in 1943, which had gone ashore with the regiment in Sicily and on D-Day.
637:
and about 2500 yards from the German lines while the howitzers of D (H)/280 Bty were dug into the gardens and orchards behind Hébuterne where they could range into the German rear areas. One section (two howitzers) was on call to assist the heavy
1000:(290 Brigade). The batteries were redesignated A–C, a howitzer battery was added and became D Battery, and the brigade ammunition columns were abolished. To bring the batteries up to six guns, the 2/I London Bde was reinforced by a battery from
632:
at ranges of 2000 and 3000 yards respectively. Their role was to 'search' the enemy trenches, villages, woods and hollows. In the wire cutting group A/280 Bty was in a fold of ground about 1500 yards west of the British-held village of
1131:
There followed a quiet period for the brigade, then in August it was warned for a two-day 'stunt', travelling light, without the men's blankets. This became a continuous two-month series of actions and advances during the Allied
677:, to photograph the German positions. Analysis of these pictures on 30 June revealed large areas of uncut wire, especially in the centre of the area to be attacked by 56th Division. Night patrols confirmed these reports.
1562:. This was numbered 502 Bty on 18 January 1941. During 1941, the regiment spent much of its time in Sussex and Oxfordshire. The regiment was authorised to adopt the 'City of London' subtitle on 17 February 1942.
3597:
Maj L. F. Ellis, "History of the Second World War, United Kingdom Military Series: Victory in the West", Vol II: "The Defeat of Germany", London: HM Stationery Office, 1968/Uckfield: Naval & Military, 2004,
550:, which had been serving with Indian and Canadian formations) joined 1/I City of London Bde. In May, TF artillery brigades were numbered in sequence with the Royal Field Artillery: 1/I City of London became
681:
final 65 minutes, amounting to three rounds per minute for each 18-pounder gun and 4.5-inch howitzer. A smoke screen was laid at 07.25, and under its cover the infantry went 'over the top' and assembled in
449:
554:(280 Brigade), and the batteries became A–D. Shortly afterwards D (93rd) Battery was exchanged with a battery (formerly 11th County of London Battery) from the divisional howitzer brigade, equipped with
258:
In 1873 the 1st London AVC became part of the 1st Administrative Brigade of Middlesex Artillery Volunteers under the command of Walmisley. Artillery Volunteer units proved expensive to maintain, and the
700:
found the wire well cut, except at Point 94 where the shelling had piled it into mounds that still presented an obstacle, and the battalion reached Gommecourt Park and began to consolidate. But the
3872:
502:
The brigade left Handel Street on 23 August 1914 and underwent training in various locations. During the winter of 1914–15, it spent five months guarding the Northumbrian Coast. In August 1915 the
3586:, "History of the Second World War, United Kingdom Military Series: Victory in the West", Vol I: "The Battle of Normandy", London: HM Stationery Office, 1962/Uckfield: Naval & Military, 2004,
1533:. As postwar demobilisation proceeded, the regiment was placed in suspended animation on 18 May 1946. The regimental war diary for that day says: 'Black Saturday. Regiment ceases to exist until
1735:
3443:
History of the Great War: Order of Battle of Divisions, Part 2b: The 2nd-Line Territorial Force Divisions (57th–69th), with the Home-Service Divisions (71st–73rd) and 74th and 75th Divisions,
3857:
1485:
and other actions to expand the bridgehead that had been secured – it took a month to take Hottot, for example. On 30 July, the division led British Second Army's push from Caumont towards
3171:
2934:
1198:
in 1914. The brigade once again shared its headquarters with 1st London Regiment. The City of London Artillery was initially numbered 3rd London, but when the TF was reorganised as the
272:
1777:
Further reductions in the TA saw 254 Regiment disbanded in 1967 and replaced by S Battery (City of London) in The Greater London Regiment RA. In 1969 following the formation of the
3877:
3862:
530:, which had also arrived in France minus its own artillery. 1/I City of London Bde served with the Welsh Division from 11 December 1915 to 1 February 1916. It was next attached to
317:
Drill Hall built in 1898 for some of the batteries of the 1st London Artillery Volunteers, Shepherd's Bush, London. Later used by the 7th London Brigade, Royal Field Artillery (TF)
1182:
After the Armistice came into force, skilled men began to return home. Full demobilisation got under way in March 1919 and 58th Division's artillery left for England on 4 April.
625:. The batteries began moving into position in late May 1916, A/280 and B/280 being the last to arrive on 3 June. The batteries then began to register their targets during June.
958:
came into force. The cadre of the brigade returned to England on 14 June 1919. The 93rd (Regular) Battery returned to India, where it had been serving when the war broke out.
996:
for final training. By then the artillery had received their 18-pounders and 4.5-inch howitzers. As with the other TF artillery, the brigade was assigned a number and became
394:
390:
478:) that was being formed. The City of London Brigade became 1/I City of London Bde and formed 2/I City of London Bde, which served with the 58th Division throughout the war.
1731:
3867:
1782:
1739:
1831:
1222:
474:. By January 1915, only the artillery and other support elements of the division remained in England, and these were attached to the Second Line TF division (
3428:
History of the Great War: Order of Battle of Divisions, Part 2a: The Territorial Force Mounted Divisions and the 1st-Line Territorial Force Divisions (42–56)
1710:. 138th (City of London) Field Regiment was placed in suspended animation on 10 November 1945 and formally disbanded when the TA reformed on 1 January 1947.
3203:
2966:
885:
and sights, and carrying their wounded, fought their way back through the scattered Germans who had already passed the position. Palfrey was awarded the
1864:
1047:, in bitter weather that killed many of the horses fetching ammunition. Shortly afterwards the division followed up when the Germans fell back to the
467:
685:. Then at Zero Hour, 07.30, the guns lifted to pre-arranged targets in the German support and reserve lines while the infantry began their assault.
3319:
1570:
1477:
1364:
32:
28:
1190:
When the TF was reconstituted on 7 February 1920, the brigade was reformed at Handel Street, by Captain and Adjutant (later Lieutenant-Colonel)
3178:
2941:
2921:
1778:
1723:
1165:
264:
482:
quickly refreshed, that the 2/I Brigade was soon completed, and a 3rd Line Brigade was also formed to supply reinforcements to the other two.
3788:
3737:
3707:
3668:
3548:
2783:
1794:
1633:
1356:
252:
3495:
1988:
1879:. The left-hand (northern) figure flanking this memorial depicts a Royal Artilleryman representative of the various London Artillery units.
3773:
1530:
1460:
1327:
In August 1942, the 56th (London) Division embarked for the long voyage to the Middle East, arriving in Iraq in November, where it joined
585:
1125:
724:
raids in the enemy line, but otherwise the period was quiet. On 20 August it was relieved and move south to rejoin the Somme Offensive.
1664:
19 November–3 December 1943. 138 Field Regiment supported 78th Division in the following actions during the remainder of the campaign:
1087:(26 October–10 November). Casualties were high: in one 14-day period the six-gun D (Howitzer) Bty lost 10 guns destroyed or disabled.
1001:
330:
3752:
3722:
3686:
3652:
3637:
3622:
3603:
3591:
3567:
3529:
3510:
3480:
3465:
3450:
3435:
1199:
1148:, St Emilie and Govy. Even though the infantry of 58th Division were close to exhaustion, the artillery were kept in action. At the
892:
345:
1280:. At first the regiment was equipped with four 4.5-inch howitzers of World War I vintage. In November 1939 the regiment provided a
704:
struggled to get through narrow gaps in uncut wire and met fierce resistance at the Cemetery, so that the following battalion, the
1355:) and supporting units, including the 90th Field Regiment, was detached from the 56th Division and sent overland to Egypt to join
992:
The division remained in East Anglia, digging trenches, manning coastal defences. and training, until July 1916, when it moved to
610:
337:
3356:
3307:
1653:
1555:
1551:
276:
188:
134:
526:
In December, the Ulster Division's artillery arrived from England, and the London Divisional Artillery was transferred to the
267:
refused to pay for the upkeep of horses, harness and field-guns from the annual capitation grant. As a result, many Volunteer
1693:
1507:
1444:
1084:
1076:
944:
617:
Bde ('Peltart'), though A/280 Bty reverted to 'Southart' at Zero Hour. During the preliminary bombardment Southart was under
515:
to re-equip with modern guns and prepare for overseas service. It then accompanied the Ulster division to France, landing at
3421:
Lewisham Gunners: A Centenary History of 291st (4th London) Field Regiment R.A. (T.A.) formerly 2nd Kent R.G.A. (Volunteers)
1095:
688:
Having reverted to divisional control at Zero Hour, the 18-pounders had a series of very short lifts, almost amounting to a
3802:
1534:
1234:
Territorial Army saw 359 and 360 Batteries split off on 27 April 1939 to form a duplicate regiment at Bloomsbury numbered
1005:
966:
After the First Line divisional artillery left for France, 2/I City of London Bde joined 58th Division on 25 September at
712:
was a disaster, bogged down in mud and uncut wire, and the defenders could turn all their attention to the 56th Division.
709:
203:
94:
889:
for his actions that morning. The German attack was completely stopped, having suffered extraordinarily heavy casualties.
17:
1537:
is reformed, hope this is soon ... Rear party prepares to clear up to hand over in true Gunner style. Long Live 90th'.
1452:
666:
547:
475:
248:
138:
356:. At this time the 16 companies were based at Staines House, Barbican (HQ and Nos 1-7), Shepherd's Bush (Nos 8–10) and
1511:
1169:
1128:. A sudden attack on 28 April saw D Bty's position overrun by German troop, but a counter-attack recaptured the guns.
1112:
938:
915:
858:
854:
815:
756:
662:
situation worse. The division's batteries and observation posts (OPs) also suffered from German counter-battery fire.
471:
122:
2859:
3824:
3473:
History of the Great War: Order of Battle of Divisions, Part 3b: New Army Divisions (30–41) and 63rd (R.N.) Division
2895:
1589:
138 Field Regiment supported 78th Infantry Division during Torch and the succeeding actions in North Africa and the
1476:
Despite the hold-ups, Hamel was captured later in the day, and after 50th Division's follow-up brigades had landed,
1348:
1340:
1301:
1153:
1035:
701:
622:
618:
260:
1566:
321:
In 1887 and 1890 the Corps won the Queen's Prize at the annual National Artillery Association competition held at
1699:
1629:
1625:
1388:
1384:
744:
2872:
1469:
1424:
1352:
1149:
921:
823:
485:
349:
1632:, where 138 (City of London) Field Regiment fought alongside 90th (City of London) Field Regiment, as part of
534:
until 25 February 1916, when the 16th Divisional Artillery arrived. By now, 1st London Division (now numbered
385:(TF), which subsumed the previous Volunteers. The large 1st London corps provided three field brigades of the
344:(RA) adopted a territorial structure on 1 April 1882, but this was disbanded and the unit was assigned to the
1569:
throughout the Second World War but, in July 1942, 138th Field Regiment was transferred to help create a new
1316:
associated with its own battery.) 90th Field Rgt formed 465 Bty on 14 January 1941 while it was stationed at
1268:
The regiment was embodied on 1 September 1939, and on 3 September went to its war station defending London's
3387:
3376:
1843:
1674:
1668:
1161:
1137:
1116:
1072:
850:
810:
705:
441:
322:
352:(RGA) in 1899 and when the divisional organisation was abandoned on 1 January 1902 the unit was re-titled
1868:
1847:
1727:
1493:), which resulted in more heavy fighting before the German resistance in Normandy crumbled a month later.
1360:
1309:
1305:
1293:
1277:
1247:
1243:
1133:
1080:
1060:
955:
902:
802:
796:
791:
650:
602:
535:
503:
490:
437:
126:
3576:
History of the Second World War, United Kingdom Military Series: The War in France and Flanders 1939–1940
1043:
The division began embarking for France on 20 January 1917. The brigade's first spell in the line was at
3323:
2019:
1806:
1522:
1415:
in which, once again, it would spearhead the amphibious attack. After initial training with US-supplied
1191:
878:
771:
629:
531:
527:
386:
167:
2141:
Mobilization Tables for Home Defence, List of Militia, Yeomanry and Volunteer Units, HMSO, London, 1893
325:. By 1893 the War Office Mobilisation Scheme had allocated the unit to the Thames defences. During the
368:
3517:
1812:
1145:
697:
696:
reported the signboards erected by the leading waves to mark their progress. On 169 Bde's front, the
639:
555:
1331:. 90th Field Regiment was stationed at Kirkuk and took part in training exercises in Iraq and Iran.
3630:
History of the Royal Regiment of Artillery: The Years of Defeat: Europe and North Africa, 1939–1941
3573:
3225:
138th (City of London) Field Regiment War Diary September 1939–December 1941, TNA file WO 166/1550.
2992:
90th (City of London) Field Regiment War Diary September & December 1942, TNA file WO 166/7003.
1767:
1503:
1344:
1176:
927:
857:
to the south, but on 28 March 1918 the focus of German attacks (Operation Mars) shifted to British
689:
606:
598:
590:
2655:
49:
1757:
1490:
1432:
1420:
1380:
1297:
1108:
1052:
674:
670:
231:
2809:
2794:
1157:
310:, who had won a Victoria Cross in the Crimean war and had afterwards become a City businessman.
300:
1558:. The regiment formed its third battery – R Bty – on 9 December 1940 while it was stationed at
3784:
3769:
3748:
3733:
3718:
3703:
3682:
3664:
3648:
3633:
3618:
3599:
3587:
3563:
3544:
3525:
3506:
3491:
3476:
3461:
3446:
3431:
3197:
2960:
1859:
1855:
1836:
1456:
1428:
1412:
1195:
1103:
In November CCXC Bde got its first rest for eight months, then it was back in the line in the
866:
846:
507:
382:
307:
199:
161:
3578:, London: HM Stationery Office, 1954/Uckfield: Naval & Military, 2004, 978-1-85457-056-6.
1612:
1590:
1400:
1376:
1372:
1368:
1285:
1281:
762:
750:
682:
645:
444:
guns. In 1913 the brigade moved to a new headquarters at Artillery House, Handel Street, in
222:
3610:
3458:
History of the Great War: Order of Battle of Divisions, Part 3a: New Army Divisions (9–26)
3367:
90th (City of London) Field Regiment War Diary January–July 1942, TNA file WO WO 166/7003.
3043:
90th (City of London) Field Regiment War Diary August–December 1943, TNA file WO 169/9503.
2308:
2075:
2060:
2045:
2030:
1578:
1482:
1048:
993:
785:
519:
on 4 October 1915. 1/I Bde went into the line on 9 October, and first went into action at
378:
341:
326:
296:
284:
268:
240:
191:
130:
112:
90:
2824:
1296:. It provided a party to man anti-aircraft and light machine guns on small craft for the
628:
B/280 and C/280 Batteries were positioned west of Gommecourt to take the German lines in
3834:
3543:, London: Macmillan, 1939/Uckfield: Imperial War Museum and Naval & Military, 2009,
3283:
2646:
Brig-Gen R.J.G. Elkington, Commanding RA, 56 Division, quoted in Dudley Ward, pp. 234–5.
1164:. At 01.00 on 8 October the brigade fired a barrage for a night attack by 1st Battalion
730:
538:) was being reformed in France and its divisional artillery was finally able to rejoin.
279:, and by now it had 16 batteries around the City and County of London (Nos 1–3 and 8 at
3161:
90th (City of London) Field Regiment War Diary, January–May 1946, TNA file WO 171/9071.
3152:(City of London) Field Regiment War Diary, January–December 1945, TNA file WO 171/4830.
3022:
90th (City of London) Field Regiment War Diary January–July 1943, TNA file WO 169/9502.
1872:
1680:
1559:
1486:
1141:
1044:
886:
244:
236:
156:
79:
3851:
1854:
The World War I memorial plaque of the 1st London Brigade is on the exterior wall of
1464:
1226:
1104:
1419:
self-propelled 105 mm guns, 90 Field Regiment was equipped with Canadian-built
877:, with a section of 93 Battery well forward in position to fire at the attackers in
3583:
1876:
1722:, based once more at Artillery House, Handel Street, which was now shared with the
1657:
1606:
1068:
882:
658:
313:
211:
195:
3562:, London: HM Stationery Office, 1947/Imperial War Museum and Battery Press, 1993,
1411:. In October, the 50th Division returned to the United Kingdom to prepare for the
1026:
D (H) Bty (2/11th County of London from 2/IV London + half D (H) Bty 2/III London)
634:
621:
control, but from Zero Hour it was assigned to support the assaulting infantry of
3730:
Londoners on the Western Front: The 58th (2/1st London) Division in the Great War
3475:, London: HM Stationery Office, 1939/Uckfield: Naval & Military Press, 2007,
3460:, London: HM Stationery Office, 1938/Uckfield: Naval & Military Press, 2007,
3430:, London: HM Stationery Office, 1935/Uckfield: Naval & Military Press, 2007,
1550:
On the outbreak of war, 138 Field Regiment mobilised at Handel Street as part of
1661:
1269:
1064:
512:
511:
ready for active service. In September 1915 the 1/I City of London Bde moved to
436:
I City of London Bde, along with II, II and IV London Bdes, was assigned to the
207:
3445:
London: HM Stationery Office, 1937/Uckfield: Naval & Military Press, 2007,
1175:
In October the brigade was transferred by train to rejoin 58th Division in the
601:, and there are detailed accounts of its actions. 56th Division's task for the
1641:
1448:
1408:
1321:
1289:
520:
445:
280:
2920:
90th (City of London) Field Regiment War Diary September 1939–December 1941,
1781:
the battery was reduced to become a detachment of the Headquarters Battery,
1416:
1317:
1124:
where it supported Australian and US troops as well as 58th Division in the
1056:
275:
were absorbed into the 1st London. In 1883 the 1st London also absorbed the
2008:
1502:
of the year. Early in 1945, 90 Field Regiment was supporting formations of
3700:
Pro Patria Mori: The 56th (1st London) Division at Gommecourt, 1 July 1916
1284:
for the formation of 56 (Newfoundland) Heavy Battery, RA. By the time the
3059:
90th (City of London) Field Regiment War Diary 1944, TNA file WO 171/982.
1687:
1597:
1526:
1328:
870:
665:
Each afternoon the bombardment paused between 16.00 and 16.30 to allow a
516:
3783:, London: John Murray, 1921/Uckfield: Naval & Military Press, 2001,
3693:
The Territorial Artillery 1908–1988 (Their Lineage, Uniforms and Badges)
2076:
Commission as Lt-Col of 1st Administrative Bde dated 13 September 1873,
1822:
Col H.J.P. Oakley, MC, TD, appointed 15 June 1938, died 3 February 1942.
727:
Thereafter CCLXXX Bde supported 56th Division in the following actions:
506:
was being readied for service. Its infantry were largely drawn from the
247:(1818–90), a London solicitor, famous oarsman and former officer in the
3522:
History of the Great War: Military Operations, France and Belgium, 1916
1803:, appointed Hon. Col. of 1st Middlesex Administrative Bde 10 July 1865
1707:
1407:
on 13 July 1943 and went into action three days later, operating round
967:
357:
292:
288:
3632:, Woolwich: Royal Artillery Institution, 1988/London: Brasseys, 1996,
3556:
History of the Great War: Military Operations, France and Belgium 1918
3537:
History of the Great War: Military Operations, France and Belgium 1918
2319:
2285:
2269:
1637:
1404:
1273:
1121:
3781:
The Fifty Sixth Division, 1st London Territorial Division, 1914–1918
1107:
in December. In January 1918 58th Division was moved to the area of
206:, that existed under various titles from 1863 to 1971 and fought in
1656:. Landing on 22 September, it participated in breaking through the
1152:(2 September), CCXC Bde fired a creeping barrage for the attack of
720:
single stretch of trench, and this had to be abandoned after dark.
1842:
1830:
1179:
area, where it fired its last shots shortly before the Armistice.
1094:
1034:
862:
729:
644:
584:
484:
367:
312:
239:
on 15 April 1863, with its HQ and five (later six) batteries at 5
221:
450:
1st (City of London) Battalion, London Regiment (Royal Fusiliers)
3488:
Riflemen Form: A study of the Rifle Volunteer Movement 1859–1908
874:
3807:
2795:
Dorrell relinquishes acting rank of Major and seconded to TF,
1443:
The 90th Field Regiment was assigned to support the assault of
1023:
C Bty (2/3rd City of London + half a battery from 2/III London)
1020:
B Bty (2/2nd City of London + half a battery from 2/III London)
1017:
A Bty (2/1st City of London + half a battery from 2/III London)
1194:, who as a Battery Sergeant-Major had won a Victoria Cross at
389:
in the new force: the companies at Shepherd's Bush became the
348:
on 1 July 1889. All artillery volunteers were assigned to the
271:
units were wound up in the 1870s and the two batteries of the
2046:
Commission as Captain in 1st London AVC dated 15 April 1863,
1468:
dominated the East end of Jig Beach. When the 1st Battalion,
1431:
Observation Posts (OPs). The regiment practised landing from
440:
of the TF. The three batteries were each equipped with four
3842:
3814:
3759:
The Memoirs of Field Marshal Viscount Montgomery of Alamein
2825:
Dorrell's promotion to Brevet Lt-Col dated 1 January 1929,
397:. The remaining companies based at the Barbican became the
3554:
Brig-Gen James E. Edmonds & Lt-Col R. Maxwell-Hyslop,
1202:
it was numbered as the 90th (3rd London), soon afterwards
1039:
18-pounder being hauled out of mud at Ypres, October 1917.
226:
Officer's waistbelt clasp, City of London Artillery, c1880
1660:, crossing the Sangro River and closing up to the German
613:
as a diversion to support the main attack further south.
18:
360th (4th City of London) Field Battery, Royal Artillery
3829:
1750:
HQ (City of London) Bty at Artillery House, Handel St –
1099:
18-pounder battery in action in the open, 28 March 1918.
597:
The first major action for CCLXXX (280) Bde came at the
354:
1st City of London Royal Garrison Artillery (Volunteers)
3819:
3541:
8th August–26th September: The Franco-British Offensive
3524:, Vol I, London: Macmillan,1932/Woking: Shearer, 1986,
2860:"138 (City of London Field Regiment RA (TA) at RA39–45"
1423:
self-propelled 25-pounder guns for this campaign, with
1300:. By July the regiment was operating eight French-made
306:
Walmisley retired in January 1875 and was succeeded by
2896:"90 (City of London Field Regiment RA (TA) at RA39–45"
2810:
Dorrell's appointment as adjutant dated 2 March 1920,
1921:'A short history of the City of London Artillery', in
31:. For 2nd City of London Horse Artillery Battery, see
1075:, where the division took part in the battles of the
609:(the 'Big Push') was to attack the south side of the
3873:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1971
3560:
26th September–11th November, The Advance to Victory
3308:
289–322 Regiments at British Army units from 1945 on
2123:, Hope's commission as Lt-Col dated 26 January 1876.
2061:
Commission as Major-Commandant dated 16 March 1864,
27:
For 1st City of London Horse Artillery Battery, see
3803:
Land Forces of Britain, the Empire and Commonwealth
3663:. Uckfield, East Sussex: Naval and Military Press.
2907:
2905:
2020:
Old Francis Family website accessed 14 October 2013
1525:, 90 Field Regiment undertook occupation duties at
149:
144:
118:
108:
100:
85:
67:
59:
42:
3320:"The Greater London Regiment, RA (T) [UK]"
2568:MacDonald, pp. 344–52, 361–4, 373–6, 385, 397–405.
546:In April 1916 a Regular battery (93 Battery, from
373:the University of London Officers' Training Corps.
3858:Military units and formations established in 1863
3249:
3247:
1375:the year before, and had been withdrawn from the
2286:58th (2/1st London) Division at Long, Long Trail
1783:100th (Eastern) Medium Regiment, Royal Artillery
3647:, Vol II, Wakefield: Microform Academic, 1984,
3617:, Woolwich: Royal Artillery Institution, 1986,
3398:'Sir Aston Webb' and 'Alfred Drury' in Quinlan.
2840:
2838:
2836:
2758:
2756:
2754:
2752:
2750:
2338:
2336:
2009:Francis Family website accessed 14 October 2013
954:Fire' sounded at 11.00 on 11 November when the
734:18-pounder in action on the Somme, August 1916.
2784:3rd Kent Artillery Volunteers at Regiments.org
2617:
2615:
2613:
2523:MacDonald, pp. 264–7, 282-302, 310-21, 324-32.
2330:Becke, Pt 3a, pp. 61–9; Pt 3b, pp. 61–9, 81–9.
2270:56th (1st London) Division at Long, Long Trail
1936:
1934:
1932:
1930:
1809:appointed supernumerary Hon. Col. 15 June 1867
1292:area, equipped with four 18-pounders and four
853:(Operation Michael) initially fell on British
834:German Counter-attacks, 30 November–2 December
3878:Artillery units and formations of World War I
3863:Artillery Volunteer Corps of the British Army
3661:Orders of Battle: Second World War, 1939–1945
3645:Lineage Book of British Land Forces 1660–1978
3613:, History of the Royal Regiment of Artillery
3505:, London: Frederick Muller, 1968/Star, 1918,
2420:
2418:
2416:
2189:
2187:
2185:
2183:
642:guns in addition to their wire-cutting task.
8:
3237:
3235:
3233:
3231:
2726:EDmonds & Maxwell-Hyslop, Vol V, p. 188.
1984:
1982:
1718:The regiment was reconstituted in the TA as
988:2/I City of London Brigade Ammunition Column
589:18-pounder Mk II field gun preserved at the
3702:, 2nd Edn, West Wickham: Iona Books, 2008,
2673:
2671:
2669:
2667:
2603:
2601:
1980:
1978:
1976:
1974:
1972:
1970:
1968:
1966:
1964:
1962:
3717:, London: Souvenir Press, 1964/Pan, 1966,
2633:
2631:
2320:36th (Ulster) Division at Long, Long Trail
2281:
2279:
2277:
2265:
2263:
2261:
1917:
1915:
1913:
1911:
1730:. In 1961, 290 Field Regiment merged with
1461:1st Royal Marine Armoured Support Regiment
333:and other branches of the Regular forces.
283:; Nos 4, 9, 11 and 13–16 at the HQ at the
3747:, London: Allen Lane 1971/Fontana, 1975,
3732:, Barnsley: Pen & Sword Books, 2014,
3677:Norman E. H. Litchfield and R. Westlake,
3148:
3146:
3030:
3028:
2397:
2395:
2393:
2309:Royal Field Artillery at Long, Long Trail
2251:
2249:
2247:
2245:
2243:
2241:
2231:
2229:
2227:
2225:
2223:
1952:
1950:
1948:
1946:
1909:
1907:
1905:
1903:
1901:
1899:
1897:
1895:
1893:
1891:
1865:City and County of London Troops Memorial
1736:452 Heavy Anti-Aircraft Regiment (London)
1720:290th Field Regiment, RA (City of London)
1624:The Battleaxe Division then prepared for
1359:, which had suffered heavy casualties in
336:The 1st Londons had been included in the
3681:, The Sherwood Press, Nottingham, 1982,
2854:
2852:
2850:
2304:
2302:
1706:78th Infantry Division ended the war in
865:, resulting in what became known as the
251:. The unit's first Honorary Colonel was
3868:Military units and formations in London
3766:Sculptors and Architects of Remembrance
3745:The First Day on the Somme, 1 July 1916
3357:Francis, Duke of Teck at Regiments.org.
3055:
3053:
3051:
3049:
3018:
3016:
2890:
2888:
2886:
2884:
2550:MacDonald, pp. 289–90, 345, 359, 377–8.
2095:
2093:
2091:
2089:
2087:
1887:
1276:helping to guard Southern England with
1246:coming into service, giving the hybrid
831:Capture of Bourlon Wood, 23–28 November
329:the brigade supplied volunteers to the
33:B Battery, Honourable Artillery Company
29:A Battery, Honourable Artillery Company
3843:UK National Inventory of War Memorials
3202:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
3195:
2965:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
2958:
1779:Territorial and Army Volunteer Reserve
1724:City of London Yeomanry (Rough Riders)
1451:, the most westerly assault sector of
1172:to break through the Beaurevoir Line.
1140:(8–11 August) up the Somme Valley via
39:
2351:Edmonds, pp. 252, 257, 308–11, 456–7.
1989:1st London Artillery at Regiments.org
1956:Litchfield & Westlake, pp. 116–8.
1819:) from at least 1912 to at least 1939
1742:to form a single regiment designated
1652:The 78th Division next fought in the
1541:138th (City of London) Field Regiment
1357:50th (Northumbrian) Infantry Division
828:Capture of Tadpole Copse, 21 November
54:Badge of the City of London Artillery
7:
1801:3rd Duke of Buckingham & Chandos
1531:49th (West Riding) Infantry Division
1259:90th (City of London) Field Regiment
1115:. It was in the front line when the
3695:, Nottingham: Sherwood Press, 1992.
3140:Ellis, Vol II, pp. 158–9, 370, 376.
2150:Litchfield & Westlake, pp. 4–6.
1746:, with the following organisation:
1219:360 (4th City of London) Battery –
1206:, with the following organisation:
1166:King's Own Yorkshire Light Infantry
1160:(18 September) it did the same for
649:4.5-inch Howitzer preserved at the
548:XVIII Brigade Royal Field Artillery
448:. The building was shared with the
3490:, Aldershot: Ogilby Trusts, 1982,
3322:. 21 November 2007. Archived from
2532:Middlebrook, pp. 148, 170–73, 185.
2132:Litchfield & Westlake, p. 189.
1766:Q (53rd London) Bty at Horn Lane,
1399:The 90th Field Regiment landed at
907:Battle of the Scarpe, 26–30 August
393:while those at Brixton became the
331:City of London Imperial Volunteers
273:1st (Hanover Square) Middlesex AVC
25:
3679:The Volunteer Artillery 1859-1908
3423:, Chatham: W & J Mackay, 1962
893:Second Battle of the Somme (1918)
489:The artilleryman depicted on the
399:I City of London Brigade RFA (TF)
2031:Retirement as Captain from HAC,
1795:Prince Alfred, Duke of Edinburgh
1744:254 (City of London) Regiment RA
1581:, the landings in North Africa.
1459:. It also had two troops of the
1288:opened, the regiment was in the
1223:2nd County of London Brigade RFA
1216:359 (3rd City of London) Battery
1213:358 (2nd City of London) Battery
1210:357 (1st City of London) Battery
970:with the following composition:
847:First Battle of the Somme (1918)
768:Capture of Combles, 26 September
407:from HQ and part of No 7 Company
253:Prince Alfred, Duke of Edinburgh
89:
72:
48:
3825:British Army units from 1945 on
3768:, Sandy, Authors Online, 2007,
3535:Brig-Gen Sir James E. Edmonds,
1871:, with architectural design by
1732:264 (7th London) Field Regiment
1728:56th (London) Armoured Division
1556:47th (London) Infantry Division
1341:168th (London) Infantry Brigade
1310:56th (London) Infantry Division
1083:(26–27 September) and then the
912:Battles of the Hindenburg Line
429:1st London Ammunition Column –
3001:Joslen, pp. 37–8, 81–2, 230–1.
2717:Edmonds, Vol IV, pp. 392, 485.
1863:brigade is also listed on the
1669:Fourth Battle of Monte Cassino
1085:Second Battle of Passchendaele
945:Passage of the Grande Honnelle
1:
3113:Ellis, Vol I, pp. 250–6, 334.
3095:Ellis, Vol I, pp 209–11, 231.
772:Battle of the Transloy Ridges
710:46th (North Midland) Division
461:Mobilisation and organisation
423:3rd City of London Battery –
417:2nd City of London Battery –
411:1st City of London Battery –
3263:Post Office London Directory
2772:Post Office London Directory
2496:Middlebrook, pp. 115–8, 122.
2360:MacDonald, pp. 20–37, 59–66.
2215:Post Office London Directory
1740:353 (London) Medium Regiment
1565:The 47th Division served in
1508:1st Polish Armoured Division
1371:), in particular during the
1136:, from Chipilly Wood at the
1126:Battle of Villers-Bretonneux
1004:and a howitzer battery from
985:2/3rd City of London Battery
982:2/2nd City of London Battery
979:2/1st City of London Battery
974:2/I (City of London) Brigade
962:2/I (City of London) Brigade
745:Attack at Gommecourt Salient
476:58th (2/1st London) Division
249:Honourable Artillery Company
181:1st London Artillery Brigade
63:15 April 1863 – 1 April 1971
3830:The Royal Artillery 1939–45
3416:, Saturday 22 October 1921.
2442:MacDonald, pp. 225–30, 236.
2205:(London), 24 February 1913.
1603:Oued Zarga, 7–15 April 1943
1170:49th (West Riding) Division
1055:). Next the brigade was at
916:Battle of the Canal du Nord
897:Battle of Albert, 23 August
757:Battle of Flers-Courcelette
468:British Expeditionary Force
291:; No 6 at Norwood; No 7 at
123:Western Front (World War I)
3894:
2922:The National Archives, Kew
2121:Monthly Army Lists, passim
1445:231 Infantry Brigade Group
1154:47th (2nd London) Division
867:1st Battle of Arras (1918)
803:Third Battle of the Scarpe
797:First Battle of the Scarpe
623:169th (3rd London) Brigade
498:1/I City of London Brigade
425:from Nos 3 and 5 Companies
419:from Nos 2 and 6 Companies
413:from Nos 1 and 4 Companies
261:Secretary of State for War
26:
3837:The Territorial Army 1947
3628:Gen Sir Martin Farndale,
3131:Ellis, Vol I, pp. 388–93.
2460:MacDonald, pp. 241, 51–2.
2177:Becke, Pt 2a, Appendix I.
2100:Monthly Army List, passim
1839:in 2016 after restoration
1807:Francis, 1st Duke of Teck
1756:P (7th London) Bty at 86
1700:Battle of the Argenta Gap
1636:. 78th Division captured
1630:Allied invasion of Sicily
1433:tank landing craft (LCTs)
1204:90th (1st London) Brigade
935:Final Advance in Picardy
47:
3761:, London: Collins, 1958.
3691:Norman E.H. Litchfield,
3086:Ellis, Vol I, pp. 171–6.
3068:Ellis, Vol I, pp. 171–2.
2637:Dudley Ward, pp. 225–35.
2514:Edmonds, pp. 462–4, 471.
2235:Becke, Pt 2a, pp. 141–7.
1726:. It now formed part of
1379:to prepare and train in
1353:Royal Berkshire Regiment
1272:. By November it was in
922:Second Battle of Cambrai
918:, 27 September–1 October
350:Royal Garrison Artillery
185:City of London Artillery
43:City of London Artillery
3779:Maj C. H. Dudley Ward,
3659:Joslen, H. F. (2003) .
3274:Litchfield, Appendix 5.
2577:Middlebrook, pp. 214–5.
2296:Becke, Pt 3b, pp. 61–9.
2255:Becke, Pt 2b, pp. 9–15.
1999:Beckett, Appendix VIII.
1529:, under the command of
1304:of 1897 design and six
1162:18th (Eastern) Division
1117:German spring offensive
903:Second Battles of Arras
851:German spring offensive
702:Queen Victoria's Rifles
3715:Caen: Anvil of Victory
2487:MacDonald, pp. 258–62.
2478:Edmonds, pp. 315, 463.
2401:MacDonald, pp. 207–11.
2369:Middlebrook, pp. 73–4.
1851:
1848:London Troops Memorial
1840:
1144:, Malard Wood, Clery,
1134:Hundred Days Offensive
1100:
1040:
956:Armistice with Germany
784:German Retreat to the
735:
653:
651:Royal Artillery Museum
594:
536:56th (London) Division
504:36th (Ulster) Division
494:
491:London Troops Memorial
374:
318:
230:The enthusiasm of the
227:
3615:Western Front 1914–18
2875:France & Flanders
1846:
1834:
1523:Victory in Europe Day
1339:The following March,
1098:
1073:Third Ypres Offensive
1038:
811:Third Battle of Ypres
733:
648:
588:
532:16th (Irish) Division
528:38th (Welsh) Division
488:
387:Royal Field Artillery
371:
316:
225:
3815:The Long, Long Trail
3743:Martin Middlebrook,
3184:on 23 September 2015
2947:on 23 September 2015
2424:Edmonds, p. 299–300.
2159:Barnes, Appendix IV.
2080:, 12 September 1873.
1813:Lord Mayor of London
1600:, 1–10 December 1942
1512:4th Commando Brigade
1447:on Jig Beach of the
1236:138th Field Regiment
1061:Battle of Bullecourt
939:Battle of the Sambre
928:Pursuit to the Selle
849:: The weight of the
816:Battle of Langemarck
706:Queen's Westminsters
698:London Rifle Brigade
576:D (Howitzer) Battery
3326:on 21 November 2007
3253:Frederick, p. 1002.
3010:Montgomery, p. 172.
2744:Martin, pp. 177–84.
2735:Martin, pp. 166–76.
2708:Martin, pp. 156–66.
2699:Martin, pp. 108–47.
2607:Blaxland, pp. 84–5.
2559:Edmonds, pp. 472–3.
1690:, 17 July–30 August
1552:2nd London Division
1504:First Canadian Army
1453:British Second Army
1345:London Irish Rifles
1278:1st London Division
1079:(20–25 September),
739:Battle of the Somme
599:Battle of the Somme
591:Imperial War Museum
438:1st London Division
3643:J.B.M. Frederick,
3501:Gregory Blaxland,
3486:Ian F.W. Beckett,
3241:Joslen, pp. 101–2.
2844:Frederick, p. 532.
2762:Frederick, p. 523.
2690:Martin, pp. 35–95.
2656:Palfrey citation,
2451:MacDonald, p. 212.
2342:Frederick, p. 690.
2168:Frederick, p. 677.
1940:Frederick, p. 665.
1852:
1841:
1758:Fulham High Street
1644:on 3 August 1943.
1609:, 23–30 April 1943
1491:Operation Bluecoat
1470:Hampshire Regiment
1385:landings in Sicily
1381:amphibious warfare
1298:Dunkirk evacuation
1109:Villers-Bretonneux
1101:
1067:Wood. It moved to
1053:Operation Alberich
1041:
788:, 14 March–5 April
736:
675:Royal Flying Corps
654:
611:Gommecourt Salient
595:
562:CCLXXX Brigade RFA
556:4.5-inch howitzers
495:
391:VII London Brigade
375:
319:
232:Volunteer movement
228:
104:Artillery Regiment
3789:978-1-84342-111-5
3738:978-1-78159-180-2
3713:Alexander McKee,
3708:978-0-9558119-1-3
3670:978-1-84342-474-1
3549:978-1-845747-28-2
3298:Frederick p. 997.
3216:Joslen, pp. 41–2.
3122:McKe, pp. 105–12.
3034:Joslen, pp. 81–2.
2924:file WO 166/1512.
2911:Joslen, pp. 37–8.
2829:, 4 January 1929.
1875:and sculpture by
1856:St Lawrence Jewry
1837:St Lawrence Jewry
1789:Honorary Colonels
1640:on the slopes of
1577:being formed for
1575:Infantry Division
1497:North West Europe
1449:Gold Assault Area
1429:Universal Carrier
1413:Normandy landings
1150:Battle of Bapaume
824:Battle of Cambrai
765:, 25–27 September
759:, 15–22 September
508:Ulster Volunteers
431:from No 7 Company
395:VI London Brigade
383:Territorial Force
364:Territorial Force
200:Territorial Force
174:
173:
139:North West Europe
16:(Redirected from
3885:
3797:External sources
3774:978-0755203-98-7
3698:Alan MacDonald,
3674:
3574:Maj L.F. Ellis,
3518:James E. Edmonds
3399:
3396:
3390:
3388:UKNIWM Ref 11796
3385:
3379:
3377:UKNIWM Ref 46490
3374:
3368:
3365:
3359:
3354:
3348:
3342:
3336:
3335:
3333:
3331:
3316:
3310:
3305:
3299:
3296:
3290:
3281:
3275:
3272:
3266:
3260:
3254:
3251:
3242:
3239:
3226:
3223:
3217:
3214:
3208:
3207:
3201:
3193:
3191:
3189:
3183:
3177:. Archived from
3176:
3168:
3162:
3159:
3153:
3150:
3141:
3138:
3132:
3129:
3123:
3120:
3114:
3111:
3105:
3102:
3096:
3093:
3087:
3084:
3078:
3075:
3069:
3066:
3060:
3057:
3044:
3041:
3035:
3032:
3023:
3020:
3011:
3008:
3002:
2999:
2993:
2990:
2984:
2977:
2971:
2970:
2964:
2956:
2954:
2952:
2946:
2940:. Archived from
2939:
2931:
2925:
2918:
2912:
2909:
2900:
2899:
2892:
2879:
2870:
2864:
2863:
2856:
2845:
2842:
2831:
2822:
2816:
2814:, 18 March 1920.
2807:
2801:
2799:, 31 March 1920.
2792:
2786:
2781:
2775:
2769:
2763:
2760:
2745:
2742:
2736:
2733:
2727:
2724:
2718:
2715:
2709:
2706:
2700:
2697:
2691:
2688:
2682:
2679:Lewisham Gunners
2675:
2662:
2653:
2647:
2644:
2638:
2635:
2626:
2619:
2608:
2605:
2596:
2593:
2587:
2584:
2578:
2575:
2569:
2566:
2560:
2557:
2551:
2548:
2542:
2541:Ward, pp. 36–44.
2539:
2533:
2530:
2524:
2521:
2515:
2512:
2506:
2505:Edmonds, p. 461.
2503:
2497:
2494:
2488:
2485:
2479:
2476:
2470:
2467:
2461:
2458:
2452:
2449:
2443:
2440:
2434:
2433:Edmonds, p. 305.
2431:
2425:
2422:
2411:
2408:
2402:
2399:
2388:
2387:Edmonds, p. 460.
2385:
2379:
2378:Ward, pp.19, 36.
2376:
2370:
2367:
2361:
2358:
2352:
2349:
2343:
2340:
2331:
2328:
2322:
2317:
2311:
2306:
2297:
2294:
2288:
2283:
2272:
2267:
2256:
2253:
2236:
2233:
2218:
2212:
2206:
2200:
2194:
2191:
2178:
2175:
2169:
2166:
2160:
2157:
2151:
2148:
2142:
2139:
2133:
2130:
2124:
2118:
2112:
2111:Beckett, p. 179.
2109:
2103:
2097:
2082:
2073:
2067:
2065:, 22 March 1864.
2058:
2052:
2043:
2037:
2028:
2022:
2017:
2011:
2006:
2000:
1997:
1991:
1986:
1957:
1954:
1941:
1938:
1925:
1919:
1867:in front of the
1654:Italian Campaign
1591:Tunisia Campaign
1377:Tunisia Campaign
1373:Battle of Gazala
1343:(comprising 1st
1286:Battle of France
1227:Woolwich Arsenal
1200:Territorial Army
1138:Battle of Amiens
1077:Menin Road Ridge
1012:CCXC Brigade RFA
1002:2/III London Bde
873:on the slope of
792:Battles of Arras
763:Battle of Morval
751:Battle of Ginchy
690:creeping barrage
346:Eastern Division
204:Territorial Army
95:Territorial Army
93:
78:
76:
75:
52:
40:
21:
3893:
3892:
3888:
3887:
3886:
3884:
3883:
3882:
3848:
3847:
3835:Graham Watson,
3799:
3794:
3671:
3658:
3611:Martin Farndale
3471:Maj A.F. Becke,
3456:Maj A.F. Becke,
3441:Maj A.F. Becke,
3426:Maj A.F. Becke,
3407:
3402:
3397:
3393:
3386:
3382:
3375:
3371:
3366:
3362:
3355:
3351:
3343:
3339:
3329:
3327:
3318:
3317:
3313:
3306:
3302:
3297:
3293:
3282:
3278:
3273:
3269:
3261:
3257:
3252:
3245:
3240:
3229:
3224:
3220:
3215:
3211:
3194:
3187:
3185:
3181:
3174:
3172:"Archived copy"
3170:
3169:
3165:
3160:
3156:
3151:
3144:
3139:
3135:
3130:
3126:
3121:
3117:
3112:
3108:
3103:
3099:
3094:
3090:
3085:
3081:
3077:Joslen, p. 581.
3076:
3072:
3067:
3063:
3058:
3047:
3042:
3038:
3033:
3026:
3021:
3014:
3009:
3005:
3000:
2996:
2991:
2987:
2981:Years of Defeat
2978:
2974:
2957:
2950:
2948:
2944:
2937:
2935:"Archived copy"
2933:
2932:
2928:
2919:
2915:
2910:
2903:
2894:
2893:
2882:
2871:
2867:
2858:
2857:
2848:
2843:
2834:
2823:
2819:
2808:
2804:
2793:
2789:
2782:
2778:
2770:
2766:
2761:
2748:
2743:
2739:
2734:
2730:
2725:
2721:
2716:
2712:
2707:
2703:
2698:
2694:
2689:
2685:
2676:
2665:
2654:
2650:
2645:
2641:
2636:
2629:
2620:
2611:
2606:
2599:
2594:
2590:
2586:Ward, pp. 41–2.
2585:
2581:
2576:
2572:
2567:
2563:
2558:
2554:
2549:
2545:
2540:
2536:
2531:
2527:
2522:
2518:
2513:
2509:
2504:
2500:
2495:
2491:
2486:
2482:
2477:
2473:
2468:
2464:
2459:
2455:
2450:
2446:
2441:
2437:
2432:
2428:
2423:
2414:
2410:Ward, pp. 32–4.
2409:
2405:
2400:
2391:
2386:
2382:
2377:
2373:
2368:
2364:
2359:
2355:
2350:
2346:
2341:
2334:
2329:
2325:
2318:
2314:
2307:
2300:
2295:
2291:
2284:
2275:
2268:
2259:
2254:
2239:
2234:
2221:
2213:
2209:
2201:
2197:
2192:
2181:
2176:
2172:
2167:
2163:
2158:
2154:
2149:
2145:
2140:
2136:
2131:
2127:
2119:
2115:
2110:
2106:
2098:
2085:
2074:
2070:
2059:
2055:
2044:
2040:
2029:
2025:
2018:
2014:
2007:
2003:
1998:
1994:
1987:
1960:
1955:
1944:
1939:
1928:
1920:
1889:
1885:
1829:
1791:
1716:
1650:
1626:Operation Husky
1622:
1615:, 5–13 May 1943
1587:
1579:Operation Torch
1548:
1543:
1499:
1483:Operation Perch
1441:
1397:
1389:Operation Husky
1349:London Scottish
1337:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1188:
1158:Battle of Épehy
1120:transferred to
1093:
1049:Hindenburg Line
1033:
1006:2/IV London Bde
994:Salisbury Plain
964:
843:
786:Hindenburg Line
781:
741:
640:counter-battery
607:Somme Offensive
583:
544:
500:
463:
458:
379:Haldane Reforms
366:
342:Royal Artillery
338:London Division
327:Second Boer War
301:Shepherd's Bush
269:Field artillery
265:Edward Cardwell
241:Farringdon Road
220:
192:field artillery
177:
165:
159:
151:
137:
133:
129:
125:
113:Field artillery
73:
71:
55:
36:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3891:
3889:
3881:
3880:
3875:
3870:
3865:
3860:
3850:
3849:
3846:
3845:
3840:
3832:
3827:
3822:
3817:
3812:
3809:London Gazette
3805:
3798:
3795:
3793:
3792:
3777:
3764:Mark Quinlan,
3762:
3756:
3741:
3728:David Martin,
3726:
3711:
3696:
3689:
3675:
3669:
3656:
3641:
3626:
3607:
3595:
3580:
3571:
3552:
3533:
3514:
3499:
3484:
3469:
3454:
3439:
3424:
3417:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3400:
3391:
3380:
3369:
3360:
3349:
3346:Ceremonial ...
3337:
3311:
3300:
3291:
3276:
3267:
3255:
3243:
3227:
3218:
3209:
3163:
3154:
3142:
3133:
3124:
3115:
3106:
3097:
3088:
3079:
3070:
3061:
3045:
3036:
3024:
3012:
3003:
2994:
2985:
2972:
2926:
2913:
2901:
2880:
2865:
2846:
2832:
2827:London Gazette
2817:
2812:London Gazette
2802:
2797:London Gazette
2787:
2776:
2764:
2746:
2737:
2728:
2719:
2710:
2701:
2692:
2683:
2663:
2660:, 21 June 1918
2658:London Gazette
2648:
2639:
2627:
2609:
2597:
2588:
2579:
2570:
2561:
2552:
2543:
2534:
2525:
2516:
2507:
2498:
2489:
2480:
2471:
2462:
2453:
2444:
2435:
2426:
2412:
2403:
2389:
2380:
2371:
2362:
2353:
2344:
2332:
2323:
2312:
2298:
2289:
2273:
2257:
2237:
2219:
2207:
2195:
2179:
2170:
2161:
2152:
2143:
2134:
2125:
2113:
2104:
2083:
2078:London Gazette
2068:
2063:London Gazette
2053:
2048:London Gazette
2038:
2035:, 30 May 1854.
2033:London Gazette
2023:
2012:
2001:
1992:
1958:
1942:
1926:
1923:Ceremonial ...
1886:
1884:
1881:
1873:Sir Aston Webb
1869:Royal Exchange
1860:Guildhall Yard
1858:Church facing
1828:
1825:
1824:
1823:
1820:
1810:
1804:
1798:
1790:
1787:
1775:
1774:
1764:
1754:
1715:
1712:
1704:
1703:
1702:, 13–21 April.
1697:
1691:
1684:
1681:Trasimene Line
1678:
1672:
1649:
1646:
1621:
1618:
1617:
1616:
1610:
1604:
1601:
1586:
1583:
1560:Newport, Wales
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1498:
1495:
1463:equipped with
1440:
1437:
1396:
1393:
1336:
1333:
1294:18/25-pounders
1265:
1262:
1260:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1231:
1230:
1217:
1214:
1211:
1192:George Dorrell
1187:
1184:
1142:Vaux-sur-Somme
1092:
1089:
1045:Berles-au-Bois
1032:
1029:
1028:
1027:
1024:
1021:
1018:
990:
989:
986:
983:
980:
963:
960:
951:
950:
949:
948:
947:, 5–7 November
942:
933:
932:
931:
930:, 9–12 October
925:
919:
910:
909:
908:
900:
899:
898:
890:
887:Military Cross
842:
839:
838:
837:
836:
835:
832:
829:
821:
820:
819:
818:, 16–17 August
808:
807:
806:
800:
789:
780:
777:
776:
775:
769:
766:
760:
754:
748:
740:
737:
671:No. 8 Squadron
582:
579:
578:
577:
574:
571:
568:
552:CCLXXX Brigade
543:
540:
499:
496:
462:
459:
457:
454:
434:
433:
427:
421:
415:
409:
365:
362:
277:1st Surrey AVC
245:John Walmisley
237:City of London
219:
216:
202:and later the
198:, part of the
175:
172:
171:
168:George Dorrell
157:John Walmisley
153:
147:
146:
142:
141:
120:
116:
115:
110:
106:
105:
102:
98:
97:
87:
83:
82:
80:United Kingdom
69:
65:
64:
61:
57:
56:
53:
45:
44:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3890:
3879:
3876:
3874:
3871:
3869:
3866:
3864:
3861:
3859:
3856:
3855:
3853:
3844:
3841:
3839:
3838:
3833:
3831:
3828:
3826:
3823:
3821:
3818:
3816:
3813:
3811:
3810:
3806:
3804:
3801:
3800:
3796:
3790:
3786:
3782:
3778:
3775:
3771:
3767:
3763:
3760:
3757:
3754:
3753:0-00-633626-4
3750:
3746:
3742:
3739:
3735:
3731:
3727:
3724:
3723:0-330-23368-8
3720:
3716:
3712:
3709:
3705:
3701:
3697:
3694:
3690:
3688:
3687:0-9508205-0-4
3684:
3680:
3676:
3672:
3666:
3662:
3657:
3654:
3653:1-85117-009-X
3650:
3646:
3642:
3639:
3638:1-85753-080-2
3635:
3631:
3627:
3624:
3623:1-870114-00-0
3620:
3616:
3612:
3608:
3605:
3604:1-845740-59-9
3601:
3596:
3593:
3592:1-845740-58-0
3589:
3585:
3581:
3579:
3577:
3572:
3569:
3568:1-870423-06-2
3565:
3561:
3557:
3553:
3550:
3546:
3542:
3538:
3534:
3531:
3530:0-946998-02-7
3527:
3523:
3519:
3516:Brig-Gen Sir
3515:
3512:
3511:0-352-30833-8
3508:
3504:
3500:
3497:
3496:0 85936 271 X
3493:
3489:
3485:
3482:
3481:1-847347-41-X
3478:
3474:
3470:
3467:
3466:1-847347-41-X
3463:
3459:
3455:
3452:
3451:1-847347-39-8
3448:
3444:
3440:
3437:
3436:1-847347-39-8
3433:
3429:
3425:
3422:
3418:
3415:
3410:
3409:
3404:
3395:
3392:
3389:
3384:
3381:
3378:
3373:
3370:
3364:
3361:
3358:
3353:
3350:
3347:
3341:
3338:
3325:
3321:
3315:
3312:
3309:
3304:
3301:
3295:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3280:
3277:
3271:
3268:
3264:
3259:
3256:
3250:
3248:
3244:
3238:
3236:
3234:
3232:
3228:
3222:
3219:
3213:
3210:
3205:
3199:
3180:
3173:
3167:
3164:
3158:
3155:
3149:
3147:
3143:
3137:
3134:
3128:
3125:
3119:
3116:
3110:
3107:
3101:
3098:
3092:
3089:
3083:
3080:
3074:
3071:
3065:
3062:
3056:
3054:
3052:
3050:
3046:
3040:
3037:
3031:
3029:
3025:
3019:
3017:
3013:
3007:
3004:
2998:
2995:
2989:
2986:
2983:, pp. 99–100.
2982:
2976:
2973:
2968:
2962:
2943:
2936:
2930:
2927:
2923:
2917:
2914:
2908:
2906:
2902:
2897:
2891:
2889:
2887:
2885:
2881:
2878:
2877:, Appendix I.
2876:
2869:
2866:
2861:
2855:
2853:
2851:
2847:
2841:
2839:
2837:
2833:
2830:
2828:
2821:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2806:
2803:
2800:
2798:
2791:
2788:
2785:
2780:
2777:
2773:
2768:
2765:
2759:
2757:
2755:
2753:
2751:
2747:
2741:
2738:
2732:
2729:
2723:
2720:
2714:
2711:
2705:
2702:
2696:
2693:
2687:
2684:
2680:
2674:
2672:
2670:
2668:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2652:
2649:
2643:
2640:
2634:
2632:
2628:
2624:
2623:Western Front
2618:
2616:
2614:
2610:
2604:
2602:
2598:
2592:
2589:
2583:
2580:
2574:
2571:
2565:
2562:
2556:
2553:
2547:
2544:
2538:
2535:
2529:
2526:
2520:
2517:
2511:
2508:
2502:
2499:
2493:
2490:
2484:
2481:
2475:
2472:
2466:
2463:
2457:
2454:
2448:
2445:
2439:
2436:
2430:
2427:
2421:
2419:
2417:
2413:
2407:
2404:
2398:
2396:
2394:
2390:
2384:
2381:
2375:
2372:
2366:
2363:
2357:
2354:
2348:
2345:
2339:
2337:
2333:
2327:
2324:
2321:
2316:
2313:
2310:
2305:
2303:
2299:
2293:
2290:
2287:
2282:
2280:
2278:
2274:
2271:
2266:
2264:
2262:
2258:
2252:
2250:
2248:
2246:
2244:
2242:
2238:
2232:
2230:
2228:
2226:
2224:
2220:
2216:
2211:
2208:
2204:
2199:
2196:
2190:
2188:
2186:
2184:
2180:
2174:
2171:
2165:
2162:
2156:
2153:
2147:
2144:
2138:
2135:
2129:
2126:
2122:
2117:
2114:
2108:
2105:
2101:
2096:
2094:
2092:
2090:
2088:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2072:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2057:
2054:
2051:
2050:, 8 May 1863.
2049:
2042:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2027:
2024:
2021:
2016:
2013:
2010:
2005:
2002:
1996:
1993:
1990:
1985:
1983:
1981:
1979:
1977:
1975:
1973:
1971:
1969:
1967:
1965:
1963:
1959:
1953:
1951:
1949:
1947:
1943:
1937:
1935:
1933:
1931:
1927:
1924:
1918:
1916:
1914:
1912:
1910:
1908:
1906:
1904:
1902:
1900:
1898:
1896:
1894:
1892:
1888:
1882:
1880:
1878:
1874:
1870:
1866:
1861:
1857:
1849:
1845:
1838:
1833:
1826:
1821:
1818:
1814:
1811:
1808:
1805:
1802:
1799:
1796:
1793:
1792:
1788:
1786:
1784:
1780:
1773:
1769:
1765:
1763:
1759:
1755:
1753:
1749:
1748:
1747:
1745:
1741:
1737:
1733:
1729:
1725:
1721:
1713:
1711:
1709:
1701:
1698:
1695:
1692:
1689:
1685:
1682:
1679:
1676:
1673:
1670:
1667:
1666:
1665:
1663:
1659:
1655:
1647:
1645:
1643:
1639:
1635:
1634:50th Division
1631:
1627:
1619:
1614:
1611:
1608:
1605:
1602:
1599:
1596:
1595:
1594:
1592:
1584:
1582:
1580:
1576:
1574:
1568:
1563:
1561:
1557:
1553:
1545:
1540:
1538:
1536:
1532:
1528:
1524:
1519:
1515:
1513:
1509:
1505:
1496:
1494:
1492:
1488:
1484:
1479:
1478:151st Brigade
1474:
1471:
1466:
1462:
1458:
1454:
1450:
1446:
1438:
1436:
1434:
1430:
1426:
1422:
1418:
1414:
1410:
1406:
1402:
1394:
1392:
1390:
1386:
1382:
1378:
1374:
1370:
1366:
1365:whole brigade
1363:(including a
1362:
1358:
1354:
1350:
1346:
1342:
1334:
1332:
1330:
1325:
1323:
1319:
1313:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1295:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1279:
1275:
1271:
1263:
1258:
1253:
1251:
1249:
1248:18/25-pounder
1245:
1239:
1237:
1229:
1228:
1224:
1218:
1215:
1212:
1209:
1208:
1207:
1205:
1201:
1197:
1193:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1173:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1156:, and at the
1155:
1151:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1129:
1127:
1123:
1118:
1114:
1110:
1106:
1105:Ypres Salient
1097:
1090:
1088:
1086:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1046:
1037:
1030:
1025:
1022:
1019:
1016:
1015:
1014:
1013:
1009:
1007:
1003:
999:
995:
987:
984:
981:
978:
977:
976:
975:
971:
969:
961:
959:
957:
946:
943:
940:
937:
936:
934:
929:
926:
924:, 8–9 October
923:
920:
917:
914:
913:
911:
906:
905:
904:
901:
896:
895:
894:
891:
888:
884:
883:breech blocks
880:
876:
872:
868:
864:
860:
856:
852:
848:
845:
844:
840:
833:
830:
827:
826:
825:
822:
817:
814:
813:
812:
809:
804:
801:
798:
795:
794:
793:
790:
787:
783:
782:
778:
774:, 1–9 October
773:
770:
767:
764:
761:
758:
755:
753:, 9 September
752:
749:
746:
743:
742:
738:
732:
728:
725:
721:
717:
713:
711:
707:
703:
699:
693:
691:
686:
684:
683:No man's land
678:
676:
672:
668:
663:
660:
652:
647:
643:
641:
636:
631:
626:
624:
620:
614:
612:
608:
604:
600:
592:
587:
580:
575:
572:
569:
566:
565:
564:
563:
559:
557:
553:
549:
541:
539:
537:
533:
529:
524:
522:
518:
514:
509:
505:
497:
492:
487:
483:
479:
477:
473:
472:Western Front
469:
460:
455:
453:
451:
447:
443:
439:
432:
428:
426:
422:
420:
416:
414:
410:
408:
405:Brigade HQ –
404:
403:
402:
400:
396:
392:
388:
384:
380:
370:
363:
361:
360:(Nos 11–16).
359:
355:
351:
347:
343:
339:
334:
332:
328:
324:
315:
311:
309:
304:
302:
298:
294:
290:
286:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
256:
254:
250:
246:
242:
238:
233:
224:
217:
215:
213:
209:
205:
201:
197:
193:
190:
186:
182:
176:Military unit
169:
163:
158:
154:
148:
143:
140:
136:
132:
128:
124:
121:
117:
114:
111:
107:
103:
99:
96:
92:
88:
84:
81:
70:
66:
62:
58:
51:
46:
41:
38:
34:
30:
19:
3836:
3808:
3780:
3765:
3758:
3744:
3729:
3714:
3699:
3692:
3678:
3660:
3644:
3629:
3614:
3575:
3559:
3555:
3540:
3536:
3521:
3503:Amiens: 1918
3502:
3487:
3472:
3457:
3442:
3427:
3420:
3412:
3394:
3383:
3372:
3363:
3352:
3345:
3340:
3328:. Retrieved
3324:the original
3314:
3303:
3294:
3285:
3279:
3270:
3262:
3258:
3221:
3212:
3186:. Retrieved
3179:the original
3166:
3157:
3136:
3127:
3118:
3109:
3104:McKee, p.47.
3100:
3091:
3082:
3073:
3064:
3039:
3006:
2997:
2988:
2980:
2975:
2949:. Retrieved
2942:the original
2929:
2916:
2874:
2868:
2826:
2820:
2811:
2805:
2796:
2790:
2779:
2771:
2767:
2740:
2731:
2722:
2713:
2704:
2695:
2686:
2678:
2657:
2651:
2642:
2622:
2595:Ward, p. 48.
2591:
2582:
2573:
2564:
2555:
2546:
2537:
2528:
2519:
2510:
2501:
2492:
2483:
2474:
2469:Ward, p. 35.
2465:
2456:
2447:
2438:
2429:
2406:
2383:
2374:
2365:
2356:
2347:
2326:
2315:
2292:
2214:
2210:
2202:
2198:
2173:
2164:
2155:
2146:
2137:
2128:
2120:
2116:
2107:
2099:
2077:
2071:
2062:
2056:
2047:
2041:
2032:
2026:
2015:
2004:
1995:
1922:
1877:Alfred Drury
1853:
1835:Memorial at
1816:
1776:
1772:from 353 Rgt
1771:
1762:from 264 Rgt
1761:
1752:from 290 Rgt
1751:
1743:
1719:
1717:
1705:
1696:, 9–12 April
1683:, 20–30 June
1658:Barbara Line
1651:
1623:
1607:Medjez Plain
1598:Tebourba Gap
1588:
1572:
1564:
1549:
1546:Mobilisation
1520:
1516:
1506:, including
1500:
1475:
1442:
1398:
1361:North Africa
1338:
1335:North Africa
1326:
1314:
1267:
1264:Mobilisation
1254:World War II
1240:
1235:
1232:
1220:
1203:
1189:
1181:
1174:
1130:
1102:
1081:Polygon Wood
1042:
1011:
1010:
998:CCXC Brigade
997:
991:
973:
972:
965:
952:
941:, 4 November
861:in front of
799:, 9–14 April
726:
722:
718:
714:
694:
687:
679:
669:aircraft of
664:
659:Interdiction
655:
627:
615:
596:
567:93rd Battery
561:
560:
551:
545:
525:
501:
480:
464:
435:
430:
424:
418:
412:
406:
398:
381:created the
377:In 1908 the
376:
353:
335:
323:Shoeburyness
320:
308:William Hope
305:
257:
229:
212:World War II
196:British Army
194:unit of the
184:
180:
178:
162:William Hope
127:North Africa
37:
3584:L. F. Ellis
2681:, pp. 22–3.
2193:Litchfield.
1686:Advance to
1677:, 18–30 May
1675:Liri Valley
1671:, 11–18 May
1662:Winter Line
1567:Home Forces
1487:Mont Pincon
1306:25-pounders
1270:Royal Docks
1065:Havrincourt
603:opening day
456:World War I
299:; No 12 at
295:; No 10 at
208:World War I
119:Engagements
3852:Categories
3539:, Vol IV,
3405:References
3330:3 November
2979:Farndale,
2621:Farndale,
1817:ex-officio
1642:Mount Etna
1465:Centaur IV
1409:Mount Etna
1322:Lancashire
1290:Canterbury
1244:25-pounder
1113:Fifth Army
1063:, then at
875:Vimy Ridge
859:Third Army
855:Fifth Army
581:Gommecourt
521:Colincamps
446:Bloomsbury
442:15-pounder
287:; No 5 at
281:Camberwell
152:commanders
145:Commanders
3820:Orbat.com
3609:Gen. Sir
3558:, Vol V,
3414:1914–1918
2625:, p. 275.
1827:Memorials
1694:The Senio
1573:Battleaxe
1425:Sherman V
1417:M7 Priest
1351:and 10th
1318:Southport
1302:75mm guns
1225:based at
1221:formerly
1146:Saulcourt
1069:St Julien
1057:Ervillers
805:, 3–4 May
635:Hébuterne
619:VII Corps
573:C Battery
570:A Battery
340:when the
189:volunteer
3344:List in
3284:Watson,
3198:cite web
2961:cite web
1688:Florence
1401:Syracuse
1383:for the
1329:Paiforce
1186:Interwar
1071:for the
1059:for the
879:enfilade
871:Gavrelle
747:, 1 July
630:enfilade
517:Le Havre
285:Barbican
3286:TA 1947
3188:23 July
2951:23 July
2873:Ellis,
2774:, 1922.
2217:, 1914.
1850:in 2013
1797:1868–75
1714:Postwar
1708:Austria
1585:Tunisia
968:Ipswich
605:of the
470:on the
358:Brixton
297:Kilburn
293:Tooting
289:Peckham
218:Origins
166:Lt-Col
160:Lt-Col
155:Lt-Col
150:Notable
68:Country
3787:
3772:
3751:
3736:
3721:
3706:
3685:
3667:
3651:
3636:
3621:
3602:
3590:
3566:
3547:
3528:
3509:
3494:
3479:
3464:
3449:
3434:
3419:Anon,
3411:Anon,
2677:Anon,
1638:Adrano
1628:, the
1620:Sicily
1521:After
1421:Sexton
1405:Sicily
1395:Sicily
1369:Gazala
1347:, 1st
1274:Sussex
1122:Amiens
513:Bordon
187:was a
131:Sicily
86:Branch
77:
60:Active
3265:1947.
3182:(PDF)
3175:(PDF)
2945:(PDF)
2938:(PDF)
2203:Times
1883:Notes
1768:Acton
1648:Italy
1613:Tunis
1571:78th
1527:Lünen
1457:D-Day
1439:D-Day
1282:cadre
863:Arras
135:Italy
3785:ISBN
3770:ISBN
3749:ISBN
3734:ISBN
3719:ISBN
3704:ISBN
3683:ISBN
3665:ISBN
3649:ISBN
3634:ISBN
3619:ISBN
3600:ISBN
3588:ISBN
3582:Maj
3564:ISBN
3545:ISBN
3526:ISBN
3507:ISBN
3492:ISBN
3477:ISBN
3462:ISBN
3447:ISBN
3432:ISBN
3332:2019
3204:link
3190:2015
2967:link
2953:2015
1738:and
1535:T.A.
1510:and
1427:and
1196:Néry
1177:Lens
1091:1918
1031:1917
841:1918
779:1917
667:BE2c
542:1916
466:the
210:and
179:The
170:, VC
164:, VC
109:Role
101:Type
1455:on
1403:in
1391:).
1367:at
1168:of
1111:in
183:or
3854::
3520:,
3246:^
3230:^
3200:}}
3196:{{
3145:^
3048:^
3027:^
3015:^
2963:}}
2959:{{
2904:^
2883:^
2849:^
2835:^
2749:^
2666:^
2630:^
2612:^
2600:^
2415:^
2392:^
2335:^
2301:^
2276:^
2260:^
2240:^
2222:^
2182:^
2086:^
1961:^
1945:^
1929:^
1890:^
1785:.
1770:–
1760:–
1734:,
1593::
1514:.
1435:.
1324:.
1320:,
1312:.
1250:.
1238:.
1008::
673:,
523:.
452:.
401::
263:,
255:.
214:.
3791:.
3776:.
3755:.
3740:.
3725:.
3710:.
3673:.
3655:.
3640:.
3625:.
3606:.
3594:.
3570:.
3551:.
3532:.
3513:.
3498:.
3483:.
3468:.
3453:.
3438:.
3334:.
3288:.
3206:)
3192:.
2969:)
2955:.
2898:.
2862:.
2102:.
1815:(
1489:(
1387:(
1051:(
593:.
493:.
35:.
20:)
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