133:
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after these losses and took part in the fortification of the port. From
October 1942 to February 1943, the rest of 38th Division also took heavy losses in the
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892:
424:. These were supported by the 38th Mountain Artillery Regiment, the 38th Engineer Regiment, the 38th Transport Regiment and a tankette company.
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443:, where by January 1943 it was completely decimated following multiple engagements on the island chain with Australian forces.
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occupational garrisons until the end of the war. In particular, the 229th
Infantry Regiment participated in the
58:
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and its 230th
Infantry Regiment (converted for this occasion into the 3rd Mixed Regiment) took part in the
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397:. On 28 June 1941 the South Army was also dissolved and the 38th Division was incorporated into the
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439:. In November 1942 the 3rd Battalion of the 229th Infantry Regiment was sent to participate in the
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763:(translated excerpts). Translated by Bullard, Steven. Canberra: Australian War Memorial. 2007.
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Japanese army operations in the South
Pacific Area New Britain and Papua campaigns, 1942–43
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History of the United
Nations War Crimes Commission and the Development of the Laws of War
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during their operations in the
Pacific theater. One of the division's senior officers,
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221:
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393:. On 9 February 1940 the 21st Army was dissolved and 38th Division was reassigned to
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throughout July and August. The majority of the 38th
Division capitulated after the
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225:
98:
775:
See p. 163 for a breakdown of the division's organization in
September 1942.
103:
Soldiers of the 228th
Regiment of 38th Division entering Hong Kong, December 1941
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This article incorporates material from the
Japanese Knowledge (XXG) page
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Japanese Army in World War II: The South Pacific and New Guinea, 1942-43
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in 1941. On 4 January 1942, the 38th Division was assigned to the
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26:
597:, United Nations War Crimes Commission (London: HMSO, 1948)
412:. Its main combat units were three infantry regiments: the
381:
The division was initially assigned in October 1939 to the
618:
Guadalcanal: The Definitive Account of the Landmark Battle
664:. Champaign, Illinois, US: University of Illinois Press.
821:"First Offensive: The Marine Campaign For Guadalcanal"
785:
History of U.S. Marine Corps Operations in World War II
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534:
532:
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Hough, Frank O.; Ludwig, Verle E.; Shaw, Henry I. Jr.
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Military units and formations disestablished in 1945
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18:38th Infantry Division (Imperial Japanese Army)
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800:United States Army Center of Military History
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859:Marines in World War II Historical Monograph
825:Marines in World War II Commemorative Series
489:, was convicted of war crimes by an Allied
446:The remnants of the division fell back to
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404:The division saw heavy action during the
77:Learn how and when to remove this message
427:Initially, the division participated in
389:province in the wake of Imperial Army's
40:This article includes a list of general
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540:
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798:. United States Army In World War II.
698:United States War Department (1991) .
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738:"Sano, Tadayoshi, Lieutenant-General"
7:
832:World History Database (1999–2000).
714:: Louisiana State University Press.
700:Handbook on Japanese Military Forces
503:List of Japanese Infantry Divisions
46:it lacks sufficient corresponding
25:
645:. London: Arms and Armour Press.
795:Guadalcanal: The First Offensive
702:. David Isby (Introduction) and
385:to provide security services in
131:
31:
918:1945 disestablishments in Japan
893:Japanese World War II divisions
683:. Oxford and New York: Osprey.
571:Pacific War Online Encyclopedia
273:38. Mountain artillery regiment
1:
781:"Pearl Harbor to Guadalcanal"
584:Some Noteworthy War Criminals
478:on 15 August 1945 in Rabaul.
913:1939 establishments in Japan
747:"Sano Tadayoshi (1889–1945)"
660:Griffith, Samuel B. (1963).
334:, activated 30 June 1939 in
898:Infantry divisions of Japan
853:Zimmerman, John L. (1949).
679:Rottman, Gordon L. (2005).
641:Shokan: Hirohito's Samurai
367:
320:
934:
855:"The Guadalcanal Campaign"
792:Miller, John Jr. (1995) .
662:The Battle for Guadalcanal
622:. New York: Random House.
338:, simultaneously with the
201:Admiralty Islands campaign
185:Dutch East Indies campaign
361:
314:
297:38. Veterinary department
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637:Fuller, Richard (1992).
518:, accessed 18 March 2016
260:229. Infantry regiment (
253:228. Infantry regiment (
61:more precise citations.
332:Imperial Japanese Army
288:38. Sanitation company
279:38. Transport regiment
139:Imperial Japanese Army
437:Battle of Java (1942)
429:conquest of Hong Kong
321:Dai sanjūhachi shidan
276:38. Engineer regiment
589:9 March 2009 at the
472:New Georgia Campaign
452:Guadalcanal Campaign
294:38/2. Field hospital
291:38/1. Field hospital
285:38. Ordnance company
241:38th Division (1942)
197:New Britain campaign
193:New Georgia Campaign
189:Guadalcanal campaign
806:on 25 December 2007
441:New Guinea campaign
282:38. Signals company
181:Battle of Hong Kong
736:Ammentorp, Steen.
476:surrender of Japan
267:3. Mixed regiment
770:978-0-9751904-8-7
491:military tribunal
460:Admiralty Islands
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842:. Retrieved
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708:Baton Rouge
567:"Takeo Ito"
516:第38師団 (日本軍)
468:New Ireland
464:New Britain
456:New Georgia
368:Numa Heidan
177:Engagements
169:Nickname(s)
155:Garrison/HQ
59:introducing
887:Categories
509:References
483:war crimes
395:South Army
247:Components
214:commanders
207:Commanders
67:April 2018
42:references
523:Footnotes
487:Takeo Itō
433:16th Army
399:23rd Army
387:Guangdong
383:21st Army
352:call sign
226:Takeo Itō
112:1939–1945
614:(1990).
593:Source:
587:Archived
497:See also
354:was the
328:infantry
269:Shizuoka
149:Infantry
844:5 March
326:was an
212:Notable
117:Country
55:improve
810:4 July
767:
718:
712:London
687:
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649:
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466:, and
458:, the
448:Rabaul
377:Action
336:Nagoya
255:Nagoya
159:Nagoya
136:
127:Branch
109:Active
44:, but
605:Books
422:230th
418:229th
414:228th
315:第38師団
163:Japan
846:2009
812:2006
765:ISBN
716:ISBN
710:and
685:ISBN
666:ISBN
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624:ISBN
420:and
348:41st
346:and
344:40th
340:39th
307:The
262:Gifu
145:Type
730:Web
408:of
362:沼兵団
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