2031:
1680:
1797:
39:
1825:
were issued as working and field dress. White facings were retained even on khaki. As part of the
Territorial Force the regiment continued to wear the now historic hussar jackets as parade dress, although scarlet and white peaked forage caps replaced the busbies for other ranks. On mobilisation in August 1914 the regiment appeared in the standard khaki service dress of the regular cavalry, although initially ordered to retain the scarlet and white jackets of peacetime for off-duty wear.
2023:
2067:
1411:
63:
80:
555:
1484:, all of First World War patterns. However, the batteries only held four guns in peacetime. The guns and their first-line ammunition wagons were horsedrawn and the battery staffs were mounted. Partial mechanisation was carried out from 1927, but the guns retained iron-tyred wheels until pneumatic wheels began to be introduced just before the outbreak of the
1833:
overcoats and No 1 Dress (white metal to 1961 when they were changed to gold anodised metal). The regiment also wore cavalry shoulder chains with the No 1 Dress. These distinctions were carried over to 851 (WYC) Bty in 1964, with in addition a newly designed silver anodised yeomanry cap badge that had been authorised for 251 Rgt but never used.
1721:). However, although it was shipped back from Northern Ireland to England on 7 July 1944 and came under GHQ Home Forces, it was never employed, and it ended the war in Western Command. In January 1946 109th (W&C) Field Regiment began dispersing, and it was placed in suspended animation from 10 February.
626:
and before dawn on 30 May a force of Boers surrounded the camp, infiltrated into the garden and prepared to attack. Spotted by a
Yeomanry sentry who fired on them, the Boers fired back and a furious firefight ensued, while the Boers stampeded the Yeomanry's horses and shooting down gun crews. The two
1824:
was adopted with a braided red bag and a red-and-white plume. The distinctive scarlet and white hussar dress was retained for full dress, stable duties and walking out dress for the remainder of the century, until plain blue service frocks appeared in 1892. In 1902-03 khaki clothing and slouch hats
635:
from the garden, and the Paget's Horse detachment to protect the machine guns, the rest of the IY advanced by rushes over open ground towards the ridge. Themselves under enfilade fire from the picket in the rocks, the Boers retired from the ridge before the
Yeomanry arrived with their bayonets. The
586:
infantry rifle and bayonet instead of a cavalry carbine and sabre. The
Westmorland & Cumberland Yeomanry raised the 24th (Westmorland & Cumberland) Company, which landed in South Africa on 5 March 1900 and served in 8th Battalion, IY. From February 1900 to 1901, during the first part of the
1418:
Before the TF reformed on 7 February 1920 the War Office had decided that only a small number of mounted
Yeomanry regiments would be required in future, and the remainder would have to be re-roled, mainly as artillery. Only the 14 senior Yeomanry regiments were retained as horsed cavalry. The WCY,
1828:
After conversion to artillery the two
Yeomanry batteries (369 and 370) were authorised to wear the WCY cap badge in 1923, while the two Cumberland batteries continued to wear the Royal Artillery 'gun' badge. However, it is not clear whether the yeomanry badge was actually used by these batteries,
1832:
Between 1953 (when the word 'Yeomanry' returned to the regiment's subtitle) and 1961, 251 Field Rgt carried a supplementary arm title with 'W & C YEO' embroidered in silver on a green background, worn beneath the usual Royal
Artillery title. In addition the regiment wore W&CY buttons on
1239:
Under the 1907 Act, the TF was intended as a home defence force and could not be compelled to serve overseas. However, on the outbreak of war TF units were invited to volunteer for
Overseas Service and the majority of individuals did so. The units were thereupon split into 1st Line (liable for
1675:
It was only at the end of 1940 that the RA began producing enough battery staffs to start the process of changing regiments from a two-battery to a three-battery organisation. (Three 8-gun batteries were easier to handle, and it meant that each infantry battalion in a brigade could be closely
650:
The
Imperial Yeomanry were trained and equipped as mounted infantry. The concept was considered a success and before the war ended the existing Yeomanry regiments at home (including the WCY) were converted into Imperial Yeomanry, with an establishment of Regimental Headquarters (RHQ) and four
285:
to subdue any civil disorder within the county. By the end of the year, 27 counties, mainly in the invasion-threatened South and
Midlands of England, had raised Yeomanry. In the spring of 1798 the threat of invasion seemed more acute, and the government encouraged the formation of local armed
431:
By 1826 the Westmorland Yeomanry troops had been reduced to just two, and in 1828 the government withdrew funding for the yeomanry. However, in many counties, the Yeomanry continued without pay: the independent troops across Westmorland and Cumberland combined as a single force, the
686:), the WCY transferred to the new force, dropping the 'Imperial' from its title and administered by the Cumberland and Westmorland Territorial Association under the chairmanship of the Earl of Lonsdale, now the regiment's Hon Colonel. It was now distributed as follows:
1744:
On 1 August 1948 S Coast Bty was disbanded and 309 Rgt reverted to being 309 (Westmorland & Cumberland) Field Rgt with three batteries (P, Q and R). Then on 30 June 1950 it was merged into 251 Field Rgt as a battery. At the same time, 251 Field Rgt absorbed
578:(IY). The force was organised as county service companies of approximately 115 men signed up for one year, and volunteers from the Yeomanry and civilians (usually middle and upper class) quickly filled the new force, which was equipped to operate as
2054:
The Cumberland and Westmorland War Memorial in Rickerby Park, Carlisle, includes the badges of the Westmorland & Cumberland Yeomanry and Royal Artillery among others representing servicemen from both counties who died in the two world wars.
622:, blocking the route up onto the Kaap Plateau. On 26 May the column camped at Faber's Put, a farmstead a few miles south of Campbell. 23rd and 24th Companies and a small detachment of Paget's Horse were in camp. Warren had placed insufficient
1749:, which had been formed in 1947 by the conversion to artillery of 5th Battalion Border Regiment at Workington, and now became R Bty. On 30 September 1953 251 Rgt's subtitle was changed back to 'Westmorland & Cumberland Yeomanry'.
490:
and Yeomanry units places in an order of battle of corps, divisions and brigades for the 'Active Army', even though these formations were entirely theoretical, with no staff or services assigned. The Westmorland & Cumberland,
3851:
1698:
In December the division returned to Yorkshire under Northern Command and in January 1942 it was placed on a lower establishment. This meant that it was a home defence formation with no immediate prospect of overseas service.
2043:
A granite memorial to those townsmen who died in the Second Boer war (including members of 24th Company, IY, killed at Faber's Put in 1900), was erected in front of Penrith Town Hall. It was later relocated to Castle Park.
636:
rest of the Boers in the garden ran back to their horses and rode off before the Yeomanry could recover their own horses. After the action at Faber's Put Warren was able to clear Griqualand West without further trouble.
1240:
overseas service) and 2nd Line (home service for those unable or unwilling to serve overseas) units. Later, a 3rd Line was formed to act as a reserve, providing trained replacements for the 1st and 2nd Line regiments.
1287:
In June 1917, it was announced that, due to manpower shortages, the regiment would be dismounted and retrained as infantry. On 22 September 21 officers and 239 other ranks were absorbed into 7th (Service) Battalion,
2110:
2151:
In the Royal Artillery prior to 1938 a brigade was a lieutenant-colonel's command consisting of independent batteries 'brigaded' together; it was not comparable with an infantry or cavalry brigade commanded by a
1548:
1632:
Compared to its parent regiment's rich and varied war service, 109th Field Rgt's war was uneventful. On mobilisation it continued to be administered by 42nd (EL) Division until that formation's duplicate,
2278:
4521:
3844:
2138:
Two regiments of Scouts also remained mounted; of the remainder of the Yeomanry regiments 1 became a mounted signals unit, 8 became armoured car companies, and the remainder (27) transferred to the
1447:
A further reorganisation on 1 June 1923 saw the brigade exchange its number and two Cumberland batteries with 51st (East Lancashire & Cumberland) Brigade, becoming a four-battery brigade within
4546:
4536:
4541:
1498:, and most regiments formed duplicates. Part of the reorganisation was that field regiments changed from four six-gun batteries to an establishment of two batteries, each of three four-gun
3837:
1491:
In 1938 the RA modernised its nomenclature and a lieutenant-colonel's command was designated a 'regiment' rather than a 'brigade'; this applied to TA field brigades from 1 November 1938.
2085:
1224:
On the outbreak of war on 4 August 1914 the TF mobilised at its drill stations. The WCY had been commanded by Lt-Col S.R. Fothergill since 9 February 1911. The second-in-command was
4526:
1652:
Home Forces were reorganised after the Dunkirk evacuation, and 66th Division was broken up to bring some of the motor divisions up to full infantry division strength. This included
1186:
1709:
55th (WL) Division was in South-West England from the beginning of 1943 to the end of May 1943, then in South-East England for the rest of the year. On 21 December it crossed to
1252:. In the spring of 1915, the regiment was split: A Squadron's personnel were divided between the three other squadrons, which were then each assigned to an infantry division of '
599:
511:
showed the Yeomanry regiments grouped into brigades for collective training. They were commanded by the senior regimental commanding officer but they did have a Regular Army
2635:
2105:
1553:
51st (Westmorland & Cumberland) Field Regiment began the war as part of 42nd (East Lancashire) Division. In April 1940, 203 Field Bty sailed to take part in the brief
4531:
2834:
1756:, with a detachment at Maryport, while the Workington and Whitehaven batteries became the anti-tank and mortar platoons of 4th (Cumberland and Westmorland) Battalion,
639:
The First Contingent of the Imperial Yeomanry completed their year's term of service in 1901 and 24th Company went home in May, having earned the regiment its first
4516:
2820:
471:
in 1840 Kendal and Appleby were deemed too far away, and thereafter training was concentrated at Penrith. This was usually held at Penrith Racecourse with the men
1203:
for peacetime training, but would be assigned to other formations in the event of war. For the 1911 annual manoeuvres one of the regiment's squadron commanders,
4362:
1451:. Finally, on 1 June 1924 the RFA was subsumed into the RA and its units were termed 'Field Brigades' and 'Field Batteries', giving the following organisation:
2457:
4511:
4157:
2282:
1394:, still at The Curragh, in early 1917. By 1918 it had left the 2nd Reserve Cavalry Regiment when the 1st Line regiment was converted to infantry and joined
2100:
4490:
4485:
4480:
4475:
4470:
4465:
4460:
4455:
4450:
4445:
4440:
4435:
4430:
4425:
4420:
4415:
4410:
4402:
1983:
1379:
1179:
531:
2051:, list the men of 24th Company, IY, along with men of the Border Regiment and St John's Ambulance Brigade from Cumbria who died in the Second Boer War.
1713:. In May 1944 55th (WL) Division reverted to the higher establishment, implying that it might be brought up to full strength and deployed to reinforce
1305:
2232:
1956:
The Royal Artillery was present in nearly all battles and would have earned most of the honours awarded to cavalry and infantry regiments. In 1833,
1738:
1653:
651:
squadrons with a machine gun section. It was based at Portland Place in Lowther Street, Penrith. In 1900 the WCY carried out its annual training on
1634:
1609:
676:
543:
436:(WCY). Pay for duty was restored in 1831 when there was further civil unrest. When Col Lowther retired from the command to become colonel of the
4352:
2539:
1829:
though until 1939 they did use the 'Y' (for yeomanry) over 'RA' brass shoulder title in place of the standard 'T' (for territorial) over 'RA'.
1761:
1601:
1582:
4307:
4277:
3700:
3614:
3535:
3518:
1277:
1273:
1172:
3889:
1702:
On 17 February 1942 the duplicate RA regiments were authorised to adopt the subtitles borne by their parent regiments, so the 109th became
3912:
628:
4182:
1331:
In July 1916 there was a major reorganization of 2nd Line yeomanry units in the United Kingdom. All but 12 regiments were converted to
1019:
516:
441:
1793:
grey trousers and scarlet jackets with headgear that was wonderful to contemplate in shape as much like a big frying pan as anything'.
4292:
3398:
2030:
1989:
539:
4382:
3753:
3741:
3682:
3667:
3652:
3637:
3629:
3606:
3591:
3576:
3561:
3492:
1642:
1428:
4282:
4167:
3998:
17:
3932:
2488:
2011:
1957:
1638:
959:
603:
3350:
3334:
1945:
1679:
165:
1448:
1236:
in 1898, and in the Second Boer War, and had worked as a war correspondent. He commanded the WCY later in the First World War.
566:
in early December 1899, the British government realised that it would need more troops than just the regular army to fight the
3247:
1812:. From 1830 to the 1850s a well documented scarlet hussar uniform was in use, heavily braided in white (silver for officers).
4227:
3922:
3114:
457:
4237:
1800:
The Earl of Lonsdale in the undress uniform of the Westmorland & Cumberland Yeomanry, photographed while attending the
4242:
4197:
3983:
3805:
2689:
1887:
1383:
1301:
1760:. In 1967, 851 Bty became B (Westmorland and Cumberland Yeomanry) Company of 4th (Territorial) Bn Border Regiment in the
4056:
3907:
2736:
2095:
1898:
1789:
has survived from the 1818 era and contemporary written records are vague: they were described at that time as wearing '
1391:
1249:
1200:
772:
534:
was promoted to the command on 24 December 1879. He remained in command until 1891 when he was appointed the regiment's
467:
The WCY troops usually assembled for annual training at Kendal, Penrith or Appleby, but when a new troop was raised in
3965:
3879:
3874:
2165:
The ex-Yeomanry Btys 369/370 were always listed ahead of 203/204 because cavalry had higher precedence than artillery.
2156:. In the Territorials, unlike the Regulars, unit heritage is carried by the brigade/regiment, rather than the battery.
2048:
2015:
1939:
1593:
1395:
500:
242:
4066:
2714:
1796:
4272:
4023:
3993:
3988:
2153:
1893:
1821:
1656:, which 109th Field Rgt joined as its third field regiment on 1 July 1940. At the time the division formed part of
709:
356:
343:
the main role for the Yeomanry was to suppress civil disorder (they were paid while on duty). In 1819 (the year of
4377:
4302:
4142:
1669:
1657:
1281:
496:
270:
249:, latterly as infantry. The regiment converted to artillery in 1920 and served as such in the early years of the
1863:
1233:
4322:
4297:
4262:
4217:
4127:
2477:
1976:
1646:
1574:
1566:
1363:
1309:
1261:
992:
978:
571:
535:
352:
331:, was raised on about 18 May 1803. The Eskdale Five Kirks and Cumberland Cavalry troops were reformed in 1806.
274:
437:
1320:. On 31 March 1916, the remaining Mounted Brigades were numbered in a single sequence and the brigade became
4177:
4172:
4076:
3810:
3475:
1907:
1769:
1558:
1265:
619:
182:
1785:
Details of the dress initially worn by the troops of Westmorland Yeomanry Cavalry remain obscure as only a
4287:
4247:
4192:
4147:
4109:
4018:
3955:
3205:
2001:
1881:
1684:
1589:
1477:
1336:
1204:
833:
615:
391:
2236:
4367:
4347:
4132:
2072:
1997:
1617:
1420:
1272:. The three squadrons accompanied their divisions to France that summer. B Squadron was attached to the
1269:
1131:
632:
2574:
3790:
4357:
4342:
4202:
4187:
3622:
Orders of Battle, United Kingdom and Colonial Formations and Units in the Second World War, 1939–1945
1801:
1481:
1340:
1321:
1125:
892:
869:
492:
360:
2022:
4232:
4152:
3829:
3554:
History of the Royal Regiment of Artillery: The Years of Defeat: Europe and North Africa, 1939–1941
2700:
1993:
1934:
1253:
1053:
799:
530:
Lieutenant-Col Hasell was succeeded in command by Lt-Col Richard Burn (26 September 1876) and then
38:
3510:
History of the Second World War, United Kingdom Military Series: The Defence of the United Kingdom
1300:
The 2nd line regiment was formed in September 1914. By July 1915, it was under the command of the
1211:
Lt-Col) C. Beddington, provided his squadron with portable wireless equipment at his own expense.
570:. On 13 December, the decision to allow volunteer forces to serve in South Africa was made, and a
440:, Edward Williams Hasell of Dalemain took command of the yeomanry on 30 May 1830 and remained its
4337:
4312:
4257:
4252:
4222:
4061:
4033:
4028:
4003:
3937:
3927:
3917:
3884:
3524:
3508:
2747:
2525:
2505:
1850:
1718:
1578:
1554:
1109:
340:
192:
177:
2758:
2661:
1923:
1620:. Afterwards a portion of the men were repatriated to the UK, the remainder being posted to the
3762:, London: War Office, 7 November 1927 (RA sections also summarised in Litchfield, Appendix IV).
1612:. In September 1943, it was converted to infantry trained for Long Range Penetration with the '
1280:
for a short period in the following month. On 15 May 1916, the regiment reformed and served as
4212:
4162:
4137:
4104:
4099:
3960:
3866:
3749:
3737:
3696:
3678:
3663:
3648:
3633:
3625:
3610:
3602:
3587:
3572:
3557:
3531:
3514:
3488:
2780:
2769:
2080:
1691:
1225:
1208:
1137:
968:
844:
750:
668:
623:
592:
575:
453:
286:
associations of cavalry and infantry for purely local defence. The first independent Yeomanry
234:
83:
3485:
The Uniforms of the British Yeomanry Force 1794-1914. 4: Westmoreland and Cumberland Yeomanry
2599:
4327:
4267:
3734:
The Hertfordshire Yeomanry Regiments, Royal Artillery, Part 1: The Field Regiments 1920-1946
3434:
2791:
2675:
2520:
2500:
1765:
1710:
1562:
1332:
1325:
1086:
1069:
720:
588:
579:
479:
449:
444:
commandant for 46 years. The Westmorland and Cumberland Yeomanry were called on to suppress
324:
314:
299:
226:
124:
2559:
583:
4332:
4317:
4091:
3549:
2139:
1917:
1757:
1714:
1676:
associated with its own battery.) 109th Field Rgt formed a new 474 Field Bty in May 1941.
1570:
1557:. The reunited regiment sailed to Egypt towards the end of the year and saw action in the
1410:
1289:
1199:
The WCY, together with the two yeomanry regiments in Lancashire, was attached to the TF's
988:
972:
925:
920:
761:
701:
672:
627:
IY companies advanced to support their picket on the southern ridge and brought their two
611:
567:
524:
282:
238:
187:
150:
79:
655:
Moor near Appleby, and later the Earl of Lonsdale made available the 'Elysian Fields' at
3820:
456:
in 1839 and in 1846 to halt fighting between English and Irish labourers working on the
4392:
4372:
3402:
1808:
However, the Westmorland & Cumberland Yeomanry was later uniformed and equipped as
1621:
1399:
1355:
1257:
724:
656:
607:
461:
281:) that could be called on by the King to defend the country against invasion or by the
68:
3456:
3423:
2804:
1476:
The establishment of a TA divisional artillery brigade was three 6-gun batteries with
1339:. Further reorganisation in October and November 1916 saw the brigade redesignated as
327:, but the peace was shortlived, and on the resumption of war a new cavalry troop, the
4505:
3504:
3445:
3191:
3141:
1842:
1813:
1495:
640:
512:
203:
1733:
at Carlisle with three batteries (probably P, Q and R Btys), and 109th Field Rgt as
1466:
370 (Cumberland Yeomanry) Field Bty at Carlisle, moving to the Riding School by 1937
1427:
with two batteries and headquarters at Carlisle. When the TF was reorganised as the
277:
proposed in 1794 that the counties should form a force of Volunteer Yeoman Cavalry (
4387:
4081:
4071:
4038:
4013:
4008:
1929:
1902:
1846:
1820:) were of blue cloth and shakos were worn with black feathers. In 1857 a seal-skin
1485:
1387:
1347:
1229:
881:
542:
was appointed Lt-Col in command of the regiment on 3 March 1897. His elder brother
487:
250:
230:
172:
3806:
Land Forces of Britain, the Empire and Commonwealth – Regiments.org (archive site)
1378:
The 3rd Line regiment was formed in 1915 and in the summer it was affiliated to a
1292:, which was redesignated the 7th (Westmorland and Cumberland Yeomanry) Battalion.
3690:
1358:. About May 1918 the Brigade moved to Ireland and the regiment was stationed at
1912:
1605:
1367:
728:
504:
364:
261:. Postwar it served as a gunner regiment until 1971 when the title disappeared.
246:
160:
1752:
The amalgamated regiment was broken up in 1961, Q Battery at Carlisle becoming
4308:
Lanarkshire Yeomanry (Queen's Own Royal Glasgow and Lower Ward of Lanarkshire)
2062:
1875:
1335:
and as a consequence the regiment was dismounted and the brigade converted to
1276:
for the first half of April 1916; C and D squadrons were both attached to the
1092:
1047:
1024:
963:
933:
815:
804:
776:
742:
736:
652:
563:
554:
415:
291:
3720:, London: John McQueen, 1901/Leopold Classic Library, 2015, ASIN: B019SZWY6K.
519:
formed the 14th Yeomanry Brigade. The Yeomanry brigades disappeared from the
3471:
1729:
When the TA was reconstituted on 1 January 1947, 51st Field Rgt reformed as
1688:
1359:
1114:
875:
863:
705:
697:
614:. Warren began his advance before all the troops had assembled, and entered
3815:
3724:
Lt-Col Ernest Ryan 'Arms, Uniforms and Equipment of the Yeomanry Cavalry',
3530:, London, HM Stationery Office, 1952/Uckfield: Naval & Military, 2004,
3513:, London: HM Stationery Office, 1957/Uckfield: Naval & Military, 2004,
1577:. After being withdrawn from Tobruk it took part in the bitter fighting of
3624:, London: HM Stationery Office, 1960/London: London Stamp Exchange, 1990,
4119:
2090:
1613:
1143:
1098:
938:
821:
746:
681:
546:
had also been an officer in the regiment before his early death in 1882.
507:. This was never more than a paper organisation, but from April 1893 the
445:
410:
405:
344:
278:
254:
129:
114:
93:
3785:
3723:
3660:
The Territorial Artillery 1908–1988 (Their Lineage, Uniforms and Badges)
2425:
4048:
3975:
3947:
3899:
3760:
Titles and Designations of Formations and Units of the Territorial Army
3736:, Welwyn: Hertfordshire Yeomanry and Artillery Trust/Hart Books, 1999,
2129:
The drill hall was damaged by fire in 1963 and then demolished in 1965.
1809:
1790:
1754:
851 (Westmorland and Cumberland Yeomanry) Independent Field Battery, RA
1661:
1637:, assumed full control of its units on 27 September 1939. It served in
1351:
996:
983:
914:
908:
897:
852:
4258:
1st County of London Yeomanry (Middlesex, Duke of Cambridge's Hussars)
3795:
3556:, Woolwich: Royal Artillery Institution, 1988/London: Brasseys, 1996,
1530:
369 (Westmorland Yeomanry) Field Bty at Artillery Drill Hall, Carlisle
475:
in inns in the town. The WCY troops were formally regimented in 1843.
1665:
1597:
1080:
1041:
1035:
827:
472:
468:
381:
3192:"The Desert Rats - The History of the British 7th Armoured Division"
2233:"The Westmorland and Cumberland Yeomanry 1798-1971 at Regiments.org"
2111:
List of British Army Yeomanry Regiments converted to Royal Artillery
3800:
2007:
Col Guy Joseph Pocklington-Senhouse, TD, appointed 17 February 1937
2540:
Amery, Vol IV, pp. 229–35; Appendix to Chapters I-XIV, pp. 503–14.
2029:
2021:
1841:
The Westmorland and Cumberland Yeomanry was awarded the following
1795:
1786:
1678:
1499:
1409:
1313:
553:
287:
258:
18:
309th (Westmorland and Cumberland) Field Regiment, Royal Artillery
3777:
1737:
at Workington with P, Q, R and S Btys. 251 Field Rgt was part of
1549:
51st (Westmorland and Cumberland) Field Regiment, Royal Artillery
3142:"Artillery Regiments That Served With The 7th Armoured Division"
1317:
386:
4268:
Suffolk Yeomanry (The Duke of York's Own Loyal Suffolk Hussars)
4128:
Royal Wiltshire Yeomanry (Prince of Wales's Own Royal Regiment)
4110:
King Edward's Horse (The King's Own Overseas Dominion Regiment)
3833:
3772:
515:. The Westmorland & Cumberland Yeomanry together with the
233:
with its origins in 1798. The regiment provided troops for the
1768:
in 1969 and reconstituted as B (4th Border Regiment) Company,
1664:, but was weak in artillery. Then in November it moved to the
1514:
370 (Cumberland Yeomanry) Field Bty at Riding School, Carlisle
598:
From early May 1900 23rd and 24th Companies of the 8th Bn and
1460:
Headquarters at Artillery Drill Hall, Albert Street, Carlisle
1248:
The 1/1st was mobilised on 4 August 1914 and attached to the
1419:
17th in the order of precedence, therefore converted to the
1370:. There were no further changes before the end of the war.
370:
3399:"Royal Regiment of Artillery at regiments.org by T.F.Mills"
3115:"51 (Westmoreland & Cumberland) Field Regiment RA(TA)"
1672:, where it remained on invasion alert until late in 1941.
3645:
Battle Honours of the British and Indian Armies 1695–1914
1986:, former CO, appointed 29 August 1891, died 15 June 1908.
4198:
Nottinghamshire Yeomanry (South Nottinghamshire Hussars)
1511:
Regimental Headquarters (RHQ) at Riding School, Carlisle
1382:
in Ireland. In the summer of 1916 it was affiliated to
693:
A Squadron at Queen Katherine Street Drill Hall, Kendal
3791:'Canada and the South African War', Canadian War Museum
3527:
History of the Second World War: The Campaign in Norway
1964:(meaning "everywhere") in place of all battle honours.
1772:, in 1971, when the yeomanry lineage was discontinued.
574:
was issued on 24 December. This officially created the
4218:
Royal East Kent Yeomanry (The Duke of Connaught's Own)
4138:
Yorkshire Hussars (Alexandra, Princess of Wales's Own)
3477:
The Times History of the War in South Africa 1899-1902
1704:
109th (Westmoreland and Cumberland) Field Regiment, RA
1649:
as one of the 'Julius Caesar' home defence divisions.
1506:
51st (Westmorland & Cumberland) Field Regiment, RA
667:
When the Imperial Yeomanry were subsumed into the new
43:
Cap badge of the Westmorland & Cumberland Yeomanry
4522:
Yeomanry regiments of the British Army in World War I
1628:
109th (Westmorland and Cumberland) Field Regiment, RA
1455:
51st (Westmorland & Cumberland) Field Brigade, RA
1435:
93rd (Westmorland & Cumberland) Army Brigade, RFA
363:. These were formed from 22 October 1819 across both
4547:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1971
4358:
2nd County of London Yeomanry (Westminster Dragoons)
1543:
51st (Westmorland and Cumberland) Field Regiment, RA
1472:
204 (Cumberland) Field Bty (Howitzers) at Workington
4401:
4148:
Staffordshire Yeomanry (Queen's Own Royal Regiment)
4118:
4090:
4047:
3974:
3946:
3898:
3865:
3726:
Journal of the Society for Army Historical Research
1346:By January 1918, 10th Cyclist Brigade had moved to
757:D Squadron at Riding School, Swift's Row, Carlisle
323:All the Volunteer Cavalry were disbanded after the
202:
144:
136:
120:
109:
99:
89:
74:
56:
48:
31:
4537:Military units and formations in Carlisle, Cumbria
3928:5th (Princess Charlotte of Wales's) Dragoon Guards
2897:
2895:
2893:
2106:Second line yeomanry regiments of the British Army
1816:on collars and cuffs were also white, 'trowsers' (
1596:the regiment was moved in February 1942 to defend
4542:Military units and formations established in 1798
2835:Duke of Lancaster's Yeomanry at Long, Long Trail.
2715:Westmorland drill stations at Drill Hall Project.
4328:Norfolk Yeomanry (The King's Own Royal Regiment)
3860:British cavalry regiments of the First World War
3711:The Mounted Troops of the British Army 1066–1945
3677:, 2nd Edn, Edinburgh: Canongate Academic, 1994,
3206:"Royal Artillery: 51st Field Artillery Regiment"
2645:
2643:
1741:, while 309 Coast Rgt was in 104 Coast Brigade.
1463:369 (Westmorland Yeomanry) Field Bty at Carlisle
3586:, Vol II, Wakefield: Microform Academic, 1984,
3479:, London: Sampson Low, Marston, 6 Vols 1900–09.
3314:
3312:
3310:
3308:
3059:
3057:
3055:
3053:
2595:
2593:
2591:
2322:
2320:
2047:A brass plate in the Border Regiment Chapel in
1735:309 (Westmorland and Cumberland) Coast Regiment
1731:251 (Westmorland and Cumberland) Field Regiment
1616:'. It provided 51 Column under 16th Bde in the
1226:Sir Bryan Baldwin Mawddwy Leighton, 9th Baronet
464:, which spilled over into Penrith town centre.
3675:The Yeomanry Regiments: 200 Years of Tradition
3632:/ Uckfield: Naval & Military Press, 2003,
3571:, Vol I, Wakefield, Microform Academic, 1984,
3013:
3011:
2981:
2979:
2977:
2975:
2973:
2318:
2316:
2314:
2312:
2310:
2308:
2306:
2304:
2302:
2300:
1396:5th (Reserve) Battalion, Durham Light Infantry
4527:Regiments of the British Army in World War II
4363:3rd County of London Yeomanry (Sharpshooters)
4173:Leicestershire Yeomanry (Prince Albert's Own)
3845:
3609:/Uckfield: Naval & Military Press, 2001,
3584:Lineage Book of British Land Forces 1660–1978
3569:Lineage Book of British Land Forces 1660–1978
3543:The Development of the British Army 1899–1914
3351:289–322 Rgts RA at British Army 1945 onwards.
3335:235–265 Rgts RA at British Army 1945 onwards.
3009:
3007:
3005:
3003:
3001:
2999:
2997:
2995:
2993:
2991:
1180:
482:a mobilisation scheme began to appear in the
8:
3435:Penrith Boer War Memorial at Roll of Honour.
2830:
2828:
1414:Cap badge of the Royal Regiment of Artillery
1268:; Regimental Headquarters and D Squadron to
4143:Nottinghamshire Yeomanry (Sherwood Rangers)
3801:Imperial War Museum, War Memorials Register
3259:
3257:
3255:
3225:
3223:
3177:
3175:
2631:
2629:
2627:
2625:
2226:
2224:
2222:
2220:
2218:
2216:
2214:
2212:
2210:
2101:British yeomanry during the First World War
4034:19th (Queen Alexandra's Own Royal) Hussars
4004:10th (Prince of Wales's Own Royal) Hussars
3852:
3838:
3830:
3499:Burke's Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage,
3346:
3344:
3342:
3330:
3328:
3326:
3324:
2936:
2934:
2924:
2922:
2920:
2918:
2916:
2859:
2857:
2855:
2853:
2851:
2816:
2814:
2356:
2354:
2352:
2208:
2206:
2204:
2202:
2200:
2198:
2196:
2194:
2192:
2190:
2018:, TD, appointed to 851 (W&C) Field Bty
1984:Sir Henry Ralph Fletcher-Vane, 4th Baronet
1187:
1173:
768:
760:Detachments at George Street, Wigton; and
631:into action. Leaving a party to keep down
532:Sir Henry Ralph Fletcher-Vane, 4th Baronet
37:
4158:Ayrshire (Earl of Carrick's Own) Yeomanry
2732:
2730:
2728:
2726:
2724:
2722:
2685:
2683:
2350:
2348:
2346:
2344:
2342:
2340:
2338:
2336:
2334:
2332:
2279:"The Westmorland and Cumberland Yeomanry"
1374:3/1st Westmorland and Cumberland Yeomanry
1296:2/1st Westmorland and Cumberland Yeomanry
1244:1/1st Westmorland and Cumberland Yeomanry
4532:Military units and formations in Cumbria
3692:Order of Battle of the British Army 1914
3298:
3296:
3161:
3159:
2453:
2451:
2034:Memorial plaque in Holy Trinity, Kendal.
1855:
1533:204 (Cumberland) Field Bty at Workington
1517:203 (Cumberland) Field Bty at Whitehaven
1469:203 (Cumberland) Field Bty at Whitehaven
265:French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars
4318:Surrey Yeomanry (Queen Mary's Regiment)
2884:
2821:Lancashire Hussars at Long, Long Trail.
2421:
2419:
2417:
2395:
2281:. Eden District Council. Archived from
2177:
2122:
2004:, former CO, appointed 16 November 1908
1502:. For 51st Field Rgt this resulted in:
771:
677:Territorial and Reserve Forces Act 1907
587:war, the Earl of Lowther was Assistant
544:St George Lowther, 4th Earl of Lonsdale
4517:Yeomanry regiments of the British Army
4353:City of London Yeomanry (Rough Riders)
4072:17th (Duke of Cambridge's Own) Lancers
4062:12th (Prince of Wales's Royal) Lancers
3918:3rd (Prince of Wales's) Dragoon Guards
2845:James, Appendices II & II to Pt I.
2701:Kirkby Lonsdale at Drill Hall Project.
2393:
2391:
2389:
2387:
2385:
2383:
2381:
2379:
2377:
2375:
2273:
2271:
2269:
2267:
2265:
2263:
2261:
2259:
2257:
2255:
1762:Territorial and Army Volunteer Reserve
1717:in the invasion of North West Europe (
1641:until 10 April 1940, when it moved to
1425:2nd (Cumberland Yeomanry) Army Brigade
1306:2/1st Duke of Lancaster's Own Yeomanry
1228:. Leighton had seen active service in
28:
4163:Cheshire Yeomanry (Earl of Chester's)
4029:18th (Queen Mary's Own) Royal Hussars
3938:7th (Princess Royal's) Dragoon Guards
3728:, September 1957, Vol 35, pp. 124–33.
2710:
2708:
2690:Westmorland at Great War Drill Halls.
1494:The TA was doubled in size after the
562:Following a string of defeats during
558:A typical Imperial Yeoman on campaign
7:
3890:Household Cavalry Composite Regiment
3662:, Nottingham: Sherwood Press, 1992,
2737:Cumberland at Great War Drill Halls.
1747:640 (Border) Heavy Anti-Aircraft Rgt
1660:on the invasion-threatened coast of
4512:Westmorland and Cumberland Yeomanry
4208:Westmorland and Cumberland Yeomanry
2575:Faber's Put at Canadian War Museum.
2489:Imperial Yeomanry at Regiments.org.
1065:Westmorland and Cumberland Yeomanry
735:C Squadron at 20 Catherine Street,
499:constituted the Cavalry Brigade of
434:Westmorland and Cumberland Yeomanry
223:Westmorland and Cumberland Yeomanry
209:
32:Westmorland and Cumberland Yeomanry
4278:Queen's Own Worcestershire Hussars
4009:11th (Prince Albert's Own) Hussars
2748:Cockermouth at Drill Hall Project.
1990:Hugh Lowther, 5th Earl of Lonsdale
1588:Following the Japanese attacks on
1440:369 (Westmorland Yeomanry) Battery
540:Hugh Lowther, 5th Earl of Lonsdale
486:from December 1875. This assigned
351:were raised at his own expense by
25:
4383:East Riding of Yorkshire Yeomanry
4082:21st (Empress of India's) Lancers
3913:2nd Dragoon Guards (Queen's Bays)
3487:, Tunbridge Wells: Ogilby Trust,
2759:Whitehaven at Drill Hall Project.
2560:Warren's report of 29 June 1900,
2509:. 27 February 1900. p. 1351.
2026:Penrith Memorial to the Boer War.
1764:. The battalion was reduced to a
1443:370 (Cumberland Yeomanry) Battery
1343:in October 1916, still at Cupar.
269:After Britain was drawn into the
4213:Pembroke Yeomanry (Castlemartin)
4183:Duke of Lancaster's Own Yeomanry
3999:8th (King's Royal Irish) Hussars
3961:2nd Dragoons (Royal Scots Greys)
3933:6th Dragoon Guards (Carabiniers)
3923:4th (Royal Irish) Dragoon Guards
3272:Collier, p. 125, Maps 6, 17, 20.
2901:Frederick, pp. 122–3, 343, 1028.
2065:
1694:on exercise in Northern Ireland.
1604:. In February 1943, it moved to
1431:in 1921 these were numbered as:
1020:Duke of Lancaster's Own Yeomanry
517:Duke of Lancaster's Own Yeomanry
78:
61:
4293:Queen's Own Oxfordshire Hussars
3811:Great War Centenary Drill Halls
3786:British Army units from 1945 on
3718:With Paget's Horse to the Front
3713:, London: Seeley Service, 1959.
3318:Frederick, pp. 997, 1004, 1030.
2781:Carlisle at Drill Hall Project.
2770:Maryport at Drill Hall Project.
2478:IY Companies at Roll of Honour.
2086:List of Yeomanry Regiments 1908
1654:55th (West Lancashire) Division
1449:42nd (East Lancashire) Division
4283:Queen's Own West Kent Yeomanry
4168:Queen's Own Yorkshire Dragoons
3746:The Army and Society 1815–1914
3601:, London: Samson Books, 1978,
2600:Penrith at Drill Hall Project.
2529:. 13 March 1900. p. 1715.
690:RHQ at Lowther Street, Penrith
458:Lancaster and Carlisle Railway
253:, before becoming part of the
1:
4243:Royal Gloucestershire Hussars
4228:Royal Buckinghamshire Hussars
2792:Wigton at Drill Hall Project.
2676:Kendal at Drill Hall Project.
2550:Rose-Innes, pp. 74–82, 89–90.
1384:10th Reserve Cavalry Regiment
1302:2/1st Western Mounted Brigade
977:Transport and Supply Column,
784:Organisation on 4 August 1914
719:Detachments at Penrith Road,
618:on 21 May. The Boers were at
3647:, London: Leo Cooper, 1970,
2231:T. F. Mills (6 March 2006).
2096:Yeomanry order of precedence
1392:2nd Reserve Cavalry Regiment
1250:Welsh Border Mounted Brigade
1201:Welsh Border Mounted Brigade
773:Welsh Border Mounted Brigade
349:Westmorland Yeomanry Cavalry
347:) six independent troops of
52:16 October 1798–1 April 1971
4313:Lancashire Hussars Yeomanry
4238:Queen's Own Dorset Yeomanry
4057:9th (Queen's Royal) Lancers
3966:6th (Inniskilling) Dragoons
3908:1st (King's) Dragoon Guards
3689:Rinaldi, Richard A (2008).
3119:The Royal Artillery 1939–45
2985:Frederick, pp. 489–92, 515.
2564:8 February 1901, pp. 906–9.
2049:Holy Trinity Church, Kendal
1946:France and Flanders 1915–18
1312:) and in March 1916 was at
1110:Lancashire Hussars Yeomanry
308:Cumberland Yeomanry Cavalry
302:Five Kirks Yeomanry Cavalry
166:France and Flanders 1915–18
4563:
4273:Royal North Devon Yeomanry
4067:16th (The Queen's) Lancers
3748:, London: Longmans, 1980,
3483:L. Barlow and R.J. Smith,
3208:. Wartime Memories Project
2958:Litchfield, pp. 1 & 5.
1951:
1869:
1857:
1739:42nd (Lancashire) Division
1546:
1390:. It was absorbed by the
4378:Northamptonshire Yeomanry
4303:Lothians and Border Horse
4077:5th (Royal Irish) Lancers
4024:15th (The King's) Hussars
3994:7th (Queen's Own) Hussars
3989:4th (Queen's Own) Hussars
3823:The Territorial Army 1947
3599:British Regiments 1914–18
3036:Titles & Designations
1618:Second Chindit Expedition
1480:and one 6-gun battery of
727:; and St Helen's Street,
271:French Revolutionary Wars
36:
4323:Fife and Forfar Yeomanry
4298:Montgomeryshire Yeomanry
4263:Royal 1st Devon Yeomanry
3984:3rd (King's Own) Hussars
3658:Norman E.H. Litchfield,
3545:, London: Methuen, 1938.
3501:100th Edn, London, 1953.
2805:"The British Army, 1914"
2636:WCY at Long, Long Trail.
2369:Frederick, pp. vii–viii.
1975:The following served as
1647:West Riding of Yorkshire
1522:109th Field Regiment, RA
1380:Reserve Cavalry Regiment
1310:2/1st Lancashire Hussars
1262:15th (Scottish) Division
438:Royal Cumberland Militia
275:William Pitt the Younger
4338:Glamorganshire Yeomanry
4178:North Somerset Yeomanry
3732:Lt-Col J.D. Sainsbury,
3361:Litchfield, Appendix 5.
1776:Heritage and ceremonial
1770:Northumbrian Volunteers
1575:9th Australian Division
1567:6th Australian Division
1559:Western Desert Campaign
1324:, still at Cupar under
1266:18th (Eastern) Division
610:'s Column operating in
602:were serving under the
600:19th (Paget's Horse) Bn
183:Western Desert campaign
4288:West Somerset Yeomanry
4248:Hertfordshire Yeomanry
4193:Northumberland Hussars
3796:The Drill Hall Project
3716:Tpr Cosmo Rose-Innes,
3248:109 Fd Rgt at RA 39–45
2949:Sainsbury, pp. 21, 75.
2035:
2027:
1805:
1695:
1635:66th Infantry Division
1610:70th Infantry Division
1415:
716:B Squadron at Penrith
559:
128:Artillery Drill Hall,
4368:Bedfordshire Yeomanry
4348:Lincolnshire Yeomanry
4133:Warwickshire Yeomanry
4019:14th (King's) Hussars
3744:.* Edward M. Spiers,
3281:Farndale, pp. 99–100.
3072:Sainsbury, pp. 17–20.
3017:Litchfield, pp. 36–8.
2803:Conrad, Mark (1996).
2458:IY at Anglo-Boer War.
2073:United Kingdom portal
2033:
2025:
1845:(honours in bold are
1799:
1781:Uniforms and insignia
1682:
1602:16th Infantry Brigade
1583:7th Armoured Division
1421:Royal Field Artillery
1413:
1350:with the regiment at
1270:20th (Light) Division
557:
497:East Lothian Yeomanry
4343:Welsh Horse Yeomanry
4203:Denbighshire Hussars
4188:Lanarkshire Yeomanry
3956:1st (Royal) Dragoons
3780:The Long, Long Trail
3620:Lt-Col H.F. Joslen,
3541:Col John K. Dunlop,
3047:Sainsbury, pp. 15–7.
2239:on 20 December 2007.
1864:South Africa 1900–01
1802:Imperial German Army
1341:10th Cyclist Brigade
1337:14th Cyclist Brigade
1322:21st Mounted Brigade
1278:2nd Cavalry Division
1274:1st Cavalry Division
1256:' assembling in the
1234:Spanish–American War
1126:Ashton-in-Makerfield
1012:Training attachments
893:Denbighshire Hussars
745:; 51 Curzon Street,
645:South Africa 1900–01
4233:Derbyshire Yeomanry
4153:Shropshire Yeomanry
3709:Col H.C.B. Rogers,
2619:Spiers, Chapter 10.
2610:Dunlop, Chapter 14.
2445:Dunlop, pp. 104–18.
2360:Mileham, pp. 115–6.
1804:manoeuvres in 1902.
1645:, stationed in the
1581:, serving with the
847:(Earl of Chester's)
800:Shropshire Yeomanry
204:Battle honours
4421:Royal Horse Guards
4253:Berkshire Yeomanry
4223:Hampshire Yeomanry
3885:Royal Horse Guards
3582:J.B.M. Frederick,
3567:J.B.M. Frederick,
3302:Farndale, Annex M.
3181:Joslen, pp. 257–8.
3063:Frederick, p. 528.
3026:Frederick, p. 524.
2526:The London Gazette
2506:The London Gazette
2468:Frederick, p. 370.
2249:Spiers, pp. 79–80.
2036:
2028:
1960:awarded the motto
1851:regimental colours
1806:
1719:Operation Overlord
1696:
1608:, where it joined
1579:Operation Crusader
1555:Norwegian Campaign
1482:4.5-inch howitzers
1416:
1284:Cavalry Regiment.
845:Cheshire Yeomanry
560:
442:lieutenant-colonel
329:Cumberland Rangers
310:, 25 October 1798
241:and served on the
193:Operation Thursday
178:Norwegian campaign
140:Cumberland Hussars
4499:
4498:
4105:South Irish Horse
4100:North Irish Horse
3867:Household Cavalry
3702:978-0-9776072-8-0
3673:Patrick Mileham,
3615:978-1-84342-197-9
3597:Brig E.A. James,
3536:978-1-84574-057-3
3519:978-1-84574-055-9
3457:IWM WMR Ref 4266.
3424:IWM WMR Ref 3081.
3263:Joslen, pp. 90–1.
3090:Derry, pp. 265–6.
2326:Frederick, p. 56.
2154:brigadier-general
2081:Imperial Yeomanry
2012:Viscount Rochdale
1979:of the regiment:
1971:Honorary Colonels
1968:
1967:
1563:capture of Bardia
1527:RHQ at Workington
1197:
1196:
1138:Newton-le-Willows
969:Ammunition Column
751:Barrow-in-Furness
671:(TF) in the 1908
669:Territorial Force
663:Territorial Force
629:Colt machine guns
593:Imperial Yeomanry
576:Imperial Yeomanry
550:Imperial Yeomanry
428:
427:
319:, 15 October 1801
304:, 16 October 1798
273:, Prime Minister
235:Imperial Yeomanry
216:
215:
84:Territorial Force
16:(Redirected from
4554:
3854:
3847:
3840:
3831:
3706:
3459:
3454:
3448:
3446:IWM WMR Ref 416.
3443:
3437:
3432:
3426:
3421:
3415:
3414:
3412:
3410:
3401:. Archived from
3395:
3389:
3386:
3380:
3377:
3371:
3368:
3362:
3359:
3353:
3348:
3337:
3332:
3319:
3316:
3303:
3300:
3291:
3290:Collier, Map 27.
3288:
3282:
3279:
3273:
3270:
3264:
3261:
3250:
3245:
3239:
3236:
3230:
3227:
3218:
3217:
3215:
3213:
3202:
3196:
3195:
3188:
3182:
3179:
3170:
3163:
3154:
3153:
3151:
3149:
3138:
3132:
3129:
3123:
3122:
3110:
3104:
3097:
3091:
3088:
3082:
3079:
3073:
3070:
3064:
3061:
3048:
3045:
3039:
3033:
3027:
3024:
3018:
3015:
2986:
2983:
2968:
2967:Sainsbury, p. 4.
2965:
2959:
2956:
2950:
2947:
2941:
2940:James, pp. 21–2.
2938:
2929:
2926:
2911:
2908:
2902:
2899:
2888:
2882:
2876:
2870:
2864:
2861:
2846:
2843:
2837:
2832:
2823:
2818:
2809:
2808:
2800:
2794:
2789:
2783:
2778:
2772:
2767:
2761:
2756:
2750:
2745:
2739:
2734:
2717:
2712:
2703:
2698:
2692:
2687:
2678:
2673:
2667:
2659:
2653:
2647:
2638:
2633:
2620:
2617:
2611:
2608:
2602:
2597:
2586:
2583:
2577:
2572:
2566:
2557:
2551:
2548:
2542:
2537:
2531:
2530:
2517:
2511:
2510:
2497:
2491:
2486:
2480:
2475:
2469:
2466:
2460:
2455:
2446:
2443:
2437:
2434:
2428:
2423:
2412:
2409:
2403:
2402:, various dates.
2397:
2370:
2367:
2361:
2358:
2327:
2324:
2295:
2294:
2292:
2290:
2275:
2250:
2247:
2241:
2240:
2235:. Archived from
2228:
2185:
2182:
2166:
2163:
2157:
2149:
2143:
2136:
2130:
2127:
2075:
2070:
2069:
2068:
1977:Honorary Colonel
1953:Second World War
1856:
1711:Northern Ireland
1643:Northern Command
1569:and then in the
1538:Second World War
1486:Second World War
1429:Territorial Army
1326:Scottish Command
1264:; C Squadron to
1260:- B Squadron to
1254:Kitchener's Army
1232:in 1897, in the
1189:
1182:
1175:
942:
929:
848:
769:
589:Adjutant-General
580:Mounted infantry
536:Honorary Colonel
480:Cardwell Reforms
371:
367:and Cumberland:
325:Treaty of Amiens
317:Yeomanry Cavalry
290:now appeared in
251:Second World War
229:regiment of the
227:Yeomanry Cavalry
173:Second World War
82:
67:
65:
64:
41:
29:
21:
4562:
4561:
4557:
4556:
4555:
4553:
4552:
4551:
4502:
4501:
4500:
4495:
4416:2nd Life Guards
4411:1st Life Guards
4397:
4333:Sussex Yeomanry
4114:
4092:Special Reserve
4086:
4043:
3970:
3942:
3894:
3880:2nd Life Guards
3875:1st Life Guards
3861:
3858:
3828:
3821:Graham Watson,
3769:
3703:
3695:. Ravi Rikhye.
3688:
3550:Martin Farndale
3467:
3462:
3455:
3451:
3444:
3440:
3433:
3429:
3422:
3418:
3408:
3406:
3405:on 29 June 2007
3397:
3396:
3392:
3387:
3383:
3378:
3374:
3369:
3365:
3360:
3356:
3349:
3340:
3333:
3322:
3317:
3306:
3301:
3294:
3289:
3285:
3280:
3276:
3271:
3267:
3262:
3253:
3246:
3242:
3238:Collier, Map 5.
3237:
3233:
3228:
3221:
3211:
3209:
3204:
3203:
3199:
3190:
3189:
3185:
3180:
3173:
3164:
3157:
3147:
3145:
3140:
3139:
3135:
3131:Joslen, p. 482.
3130:
3126:
3113:Barton, Derek.
3112:
3111:
3107:
3101:Years of Defeat
3098:
3094:
3089:
3085:
3080:
3076:
3071:
3067:
3062:
3051:
3046:
3042:
3034:
3030:
3025:
3021:
3016:
2989:
2984:
2971:
2966:
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2957:
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2932:
2927:
2914:
2909:
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2900:
2891:
2883:
2879:
2871:
2867:
2862:
2849:
2844:
2840:
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2826:
2819:
2812:
2802:
2801:
2797:
2790:
2786:
2779:
2775:
2768:
2764:
2757:
2753:
2746:
2742:
2735:
2720:
2713:
2706:
2699:
2695:
2688:
2681:
2674:
2670:
2660:
2656:
2648:
2641:
2634:
2623:
2618:
2614:
2609:
2605:
2598:
2589:
2584:
2580:
2573:
2569:
2558:
2554:
2549:
2545:
2538:
2534:
2519:
2518:
2514:
2499:
2498:
2494:
2487:
2483:
2476:
2472:
2467:
2463:
2456:
2449:
2444:
2440:
2436:Spiers, p. 239.
2435:
2431:
2424:
2415:
2411:Rogers, p. 228.
2410:
2406:
2398:
2373:
2368:
2364:
2359:
2330:
2325:
2298:
2288:
2286:
2285:on 8 March 2016
2277:
2276:
2253:
2248:
2244:
2230:
2229:
2188:
2184:Rogers, p. 145.
2183:
2179:
2175:
2170:
2169:
2164:
2160:
2150:
2146:
2140:Royal Artillery
2137:
2133:
2128:
2124:
2119:
2071:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2041:
1973:
1918:Hindenburg Line
1871:First World War
1859:Second Boer War
1839:
1783:
1778:
1758:Border Regiment
1727:
1715:21st Army Group
1687:gun towed by a
1639:Western Command
1630:
1585:(Desert Rats).
1571:Siege of Tobruk
1551:
1545:
1540:
1478:18-pounder guns
1408:
1376:
1298:
1290:Border Regiment
1246:
1222:
1217:
1215:First World War
1193:
1151:
1150:
1117:
1072:
1027:
1013:
1005:
1004:
999:
989:Field Ambulance
986:
982:
975:
973:Church Stretton
966:
936:
926:Caernarfonshire
923:
900:
855:
846:
807:
793:
785:
779:
741:Detachments at
702:Kirkby Lonsdale
696:Detachments at
673:Haldane Reforms
665:
633:enfilading fire
612:Griqualand West
582:, armed with a
568:Second Boer War
552:
525:Second Boer War
429:
337:
283:Lord Lieutenant
267:
247:First World War
239:Second Boer War
219:
188:Siege of Tobruk
161:First World War
151:Second Boer War
127:
105:Field Artillery
104:
62:
60:
44:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4560:
4558:
4550:
4549:
4544:
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4534:
4529:
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4519:
4514:
4504:
4503:
4497:
4496:
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4488:
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4478:
4473:
4468:
4463:
4458:
4453:
4448:
4443:
4438:
4433:
4428:
4423:
4418:
4413:
4407:
4405:
4399:
4398:
4396:
4395:
4393:Scottish Horse
4390:
4385:
4380:
4375:
4373:Essex Yeomanry
4370:
4365:
4360:
4355:
4350:
4345:
4340:
4335:
4330:
4325:
4320:
4315:
4310:
4305:
4300:
4295:
4290:
4285:
4280:
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4270:
4265:
4260:
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4079:
4074:
4069:
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3991:
3986:
3980:
3978:
3972:
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3944:
3943:
3941:
3940:
3935:
3930:
3925:
3920:
3915:
3910:
3904:
3902:
3900:Dragoon Guards
3896:
3895:
3893:
3892:
3887:
3882:
3877:
3871:
3869:
3863:
3862:
3859:
3857:
3856:
3849:
3842:
3834:
3827:
3826:
3818:
3816:Roll of Honour
3813:
3808:
3803:
3798:
3793:
3788:
3783:
3775:
3773:Anglo-Boer War
3768:
3767:External links
3765:
3764:
3763:
3757:
3730:
3721:
3714:
3707:
3701:
3686:
3671:
3656:
3641:
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3496:
3481:
3468:
3466:
3463:
3461:
3460:
3449:
3438:
3427:
3416:
3390:
3388:Barlow, p. 18.
3381:
3379:Barlow, p. 13.
3372:
3363:
3354:
3338:
3320:
3304:
3292:
3283:
3274:
3265:
3251:
3240:
3231:
3229:Joslen, p. 97.
3219:
3197:
3183:
3171:
3155:
3133:
3124:
3105:
3092:
3083:
3081:Joslen, p. 68.
3074:
3065:
3049:
3040:
3028:
3019:
2987:
2969:
2960:
2951:
2942:
2930:
2912:
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2889:
2877:
2865:
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2795:
2784:
2773:
2762:
2751:
2740:
2718:
2704:
2693:
2679:
2668:
2665:20 March 1908.
2663:London Gazette
2654:
2639:
2621:
2612:
2603:
2587:
2578:
2567:
2562:London Gazette
2552:
2543:
2532:
2512:
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2470:
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2438:
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2413:
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2103:
2098:
2093:
2088:
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2077:
2076:
2060:
2057:
2040:
2037:
2020:
2019:
2008:
2005:
1987:
1972:
1969:
1966:
1965:
1954:
1950:
1949:
1872:
1868:
1867:
1860:
1843:battle honours
1838:
1837:Battle honours
1835:
1814:Facing colours
1782:
1779:
1777:
1774:
1726:
1723:
1629:
1626:
1622:Essex Regiment
1547:Main article:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1536:
1535:
1534:
1531:
1528:
1519:
1518:
1515:
1512:
1474:
1473:
1470:
1467:
1464:
1461:
1445:
1444:
1441:
1407:
1404:
1400:Sutton-on-Hull
1375:
1372:
1356:Burgh-le-Marsh
1297:
1294:
1258:United Kingdom
1245:
1242:
1221:
1218:
1216:
1213:
1195:
1194:
1192:
1191:
1184:
1177:
1169:
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1165:
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1163:
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1153:
1152:
1149:
1148:
1147:
1146:
1142:D Squadron at
1140:
1136:C Squadron at
1134:
1130:B Squadron at
1128:
1124:A Squadron at
1119:
1118:
1107:
1104:
1103:
1102:
1101:
1097:D Squadron at
1095:
1091:C Squadron at
1089:
1085:B Squadron at
1083:
1079:A Squadron at
1074:
1073:
1062:
1059:
1058:
1057:
1056:
1052:D Squadron at
1050:
1046:C Squadron at
1044:
1040:B Squadron at
1038:
1034:A Squadron at
1029:
1028:
1017:
1014:
1011:
1010:
1007:
1006:
1003:
1002:
1001:
1000:
987:
976:
967:
960:Shropshire RHA
958:
953:
952:
950:Brigade troops
946:
945:
944:
943:
932:D Squadron at
930:
919:C Squadron at
917:
913:B Squadron at
911:
907:A Squadron at
902:
901:
890:
887:
886:
885:
884:
880:D Squadron at
878:
874:C Squadron at
872:
868:B Squadron at
866:
862:A Squadron at
857:
856:
842:
839:
838:
837:
836:
832:D Squadron at
830:
826:C Squadron at
824:
820:B Squadron at
818:
814:A Squadron at
809:
808:
797:
794:
792:Assigned units
791:
790:
787:
786:
781:
780:
775:
767:
766:
765:
764:
755:
754:
753:
733:
732:
731:
725:Temple Sowerby
714:
713:
712:
691:
664:
661:
608:Charles Warren
604:Earl of Erroll
551:
548:
478:Following the
426:
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413:
408:
396:
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394:
389:
384:
369:
336:
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321:
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217:
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210:battle honours
206:
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158:
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69:United Kingdom
58:
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24:
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10:
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6:
4:
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2:
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3997:
3995:
3992:
3990:
3987:
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3807:
3804:
3802:
3799:
3797:
3794:
3792:
3789:
3787:
3784:
3782:
3781:
3778:Chris Baker,
3776:
3774:
3771:
3770:
3766:
3761:
3758:
3755:
3754:0-582-48565-7
3751:
3747:
3743:
3742:0-948527-05-6
3739:
3735:
3731:
3729:
3727:
3722:
3719:
3715:
3712:
3708:
3704:
3698:
3694:
3693:
3687:
3684:
3683:1-898410-36-4
3680:
3676:
3672:
3669:
3668:0-9508205-2-0
3665:
3661:
3657:
3654:
3653:0-85052-004-5
3650:
3646:
3643:N.B. Leslie,
3642:
3639:
3638:1-843424-74-6
3635:
3631:
3630:0-948130-03-2
3627:
3623:
3619:
3616:
3612:
3608:
3607:0-906304-03-2
3604:
3600:
3596:
3593:
3592:1-85117-009-X
3589:
3585:
3581:
3578:
3577:1-85117-007-3
3574:
3570:
3566:
3563:
3562:1-85753-080-2
3559:
3555:
3551:
3547:
3544:
3540:
3537:
3533:
3529:
3528:
3523:
3520:
3516:
3512:
3511:
3506:
3505:Basil Collier
3503:
3500:
3497:
3494:
3493:0-85936-285-X
3490:
3486:
3482:
3480:
3478:
3473:
3470:
3469:
3464:
3458:
3453:
3450:
3447:
3442:
3439:
3436:
3431:
3428:
3425:
3420:
3417:
3404:
3400:
3394:
3391:
3385:
3382:
3376:
3373:
3370:Barlow, p. 1.
3367:
3364:
3358:
3355:
3352:
3347:
3345:
3343:
3339:
3336:
3331:
3329:
3327:
3325:
3321:
3315:
3313:
3311:
3309:
3305:
3299:
3297:
3293:
3287:
3284:
3278:
3275:
3269:
3266:
3260:
3258:
3256:
3252:
3249:
3244:
3241:
3235:
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3226:
3224:
3220:
3207:
3201:
3198:
3193:
3187:
3184:
3178:
3176:
3172:
3168:
3162:
3160:
3156:
3144:. Desert Rats
3143:
3137:
3134:
3128:
3125:
3120:
3116:
3109:
3106:
3102:
3096:
3093:
3087:
3084:
3078:
3075:
3069:
3066:
3060:
3058:
3056:
3054:
3050:
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3037:
3032:
3029:
3023:
3020:
3014:
3012:
3010:
3008:
3006:
3004:
3002:
3000:
2998:
2996:
2994:
2992:
2988:
2982:
2980:
2978:
2976:
2974:
2970:
2964:
2961:
2955:
2952:
2946:
2943:
2937:
2935:
2931:
2928:James, p. 30.
2925:
2923:
2921:
2919:
2917:
2913:
2910:James, p. 77.
2907:
2904:
2898:
2896:
2894:
2890:
2886:
2881:
2878:
2875:, 'Leighton'.
2874:
2869:
2866:
2863:James, p. 36.
2860:
2858:
2856:
2854:
2852:
2848:
2842:
2839:
2836:
2831:
2829:
2825:
2822:
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2658:
2655:
2652:, 'Lonsdale'.
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2032:
2024:
2017:
2013:
2009:
2006:
2003:
1999:
1995:
1991:
1988:
1985:
1982:
1981:
1980:
1978:
1970:
1963:
1959:
1955:
1952:
1948:
1947:
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1941:
1936:
1932:
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1926:
1925:
1920:
1919:
1914:
1910:
1909:
1904:
1900:
1896:
1895:
1890:
1889:
1888:Passchendaele
1884:
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1878:
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1513:
1510:
1509:
1508:
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1503:
1501:
1497:
1496:Munich Crisis
1492:
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1479:
1471:
1468:
1465:
1462:
1459:
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1259:
1255:
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1243:
1241:
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1219:
1214:
1212:
1210:
1206:
1202:
1190:
1185:
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1162:
1160:
1157:
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1139:
1135:
1133:
1129:
1127:
1123:
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1096:
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1021:
1016:
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903:
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861:
860:
859:
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849:
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835:
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813:
812:
811:
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806:
802:
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783:
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763:
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748:
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740:
739:
738:
734:
730:
726:
722:
718:
717:
715:
711:
707:
703:
700:; Tran Road,
699:
695:
694:
692:
689:
688:
687:
685:
683:
678:
674:
670:
662:
660:
658:
654:
648:
646:
642:
641:Battle honour
637:
634:
630:
625:
621:
617:
613:
609:
605:
601:
596:
594:
590:
585:
581:
577:
573:
572:Royal Warrant
569:
565:
556:
549:
547:
545:
541:
537:
533:
528:
526:
522:
518:
514:
513:Brigade major
510:
506:
502:
498:
494:
489:
485:
481:
476:
474:
470:
465:
463:
459:
455:
451:
447:
443:
439:
435:
424:
421:
417:
414:
412:
409:
407:
404:
403:
402:
401:
397:
393:
390:
388:
385:
383:
380:
379:
378:
377:
373:
372:
368:
366:
362:
358:
357:Henry Lowther
354:
350:
346:
342:
334:
332:
330:
326:
318:
316:
312:
309:
306:
303:
301:
297:
296:
295:
293:
289:
284:
280:
276:
272:
264:
262:
260:
256:
252:
248:
244:
243:Western Front
240:
236:
232:
228:
224:
218:Military unit
211:
207:
205:
201:
194:
191:
189:
186:
184:
181:
179:
176:
175:
174:
171:
167:
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139:
135:
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126:
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116:
112:
108:
102:
98:
95:
92:
88:
85:
81:
77:
73:
70:
59:
55:
51:
47:
40:
35:
30:
27:
19:
4388:Lovat Scouts
4207:
4039:20th Hussars
4014:13th Hussars
3822:
3779:
3759:
3745:
3733:
3725:
3717:
3710:
3691:
3674:
3659:
3644:
3621:
3598:
3583:
3568:
3553:
3542:
3526:
3525:T.K. Derry,
3509:
3498:
3484:
3476:
3465:Bibliography
3452:
3441:
3430:
3419:
3407:. Retrieved
3403:the original
3393:
3384:
3375:
3366:
3357:
3286:
3277:
3268:
3243:
3234:
3210:. Retrieved
3200:
3186:
3166:
3146:. Retrieved
3136:
3127:
3118:
3108:
3100:
3095:
3086:
3077:
3068:
3043:
3035:
3031:
3022:
2963:
2954:
2945:
2906:
2887:, p. 35
2885:Rinaldi 2008
2880:
2872:
2868:
2841:
2798:
2787:
2776:
2765:
2754:
2743:
2696:
2671:
2662:
2657:
2649:
2615:
2606:
2581:
2570:
2561:
2555:
2546:
2535:
2524:
2515:
2504:
2495:
2484:
2473:
2464:
2441:
2432:
2407:
2399:
2365:
2287:. Retrieved
2283:the original
2245:
2237:the original
2180:
2161:
2147:
2134:
2125:
2053:
2046:
2042:
1974:
1961:
1944:
1938:
1930:Cambrai 1918
1928:
1922:
1916:
1906:
1903:Bapaume 1918
1892:
1886:
1882:Poelcappelle
1880:
1874:
1862:
1840:
1831:
1827:
1817:
1807:
1784:
1753:
1751:
1746:
1743:
1734:
1730:
1728:
1708:
1703:
1701:
1697:
1674:
1668:coast under
1651:
1631:
1590:Pearl Harbor
1587:
1552:
1521:
1520:
1505:
1504:
1493:
1490:
1475:
1454:
1453:
1446:
1434:
1433:
1424:
1417:
1377:
1348:Lincolnshire
1345:
1330:
1304:(along with
1299:
1286:
1247:
1238:
1230:Bechuanaland
1223:
1220:Mobilisation
1198:
1158:
1108:
1064:
1063:
1018:
949:
891:
882:Macclesfield
843:
798:
680:
666:
657:Lowther Park
649:
644:
638:
597:
561:
529:
520:
508:
488:Regular Army
483:
477:
466:
462:Lowther Park
433:
430:
422:
399:
398:
375:
374:
348:
338:
335:19th century
328:
322:
313:
307:
298:
268:
231:British Army
222:
220:
26:
2521:"No. 27173"
2501:"No. 27169"
1913:Albert 1918
1899:St. Quentin
1600:as part of
1388:The Curragh
1368:County Cork
1364:Charleville
729:Cockermouth
675:(under the
584:Lee–Metford
505:Musselburgh
376:Westmorland
365:Westmorland
237:during the
155:Faber's Put
145:Engagements
137:Nickname(s)
132:(from 1920)
121:Garrison/HQ
4506:Categories
3472:L.S. Amery
3409:20 January
3212:3 November
3169:, Annex K.
3165:Farndale,
3148:3 November
3103:, Annex C.
3099:Farndale,
2289:3 November
2173:References
1958:William IV
1894:Somme 1918
1876:Ypres 1917
1847:emblazoned
1685:25-pounder
1093:Whitehaven
1048:Manchester
1025:Manchester
964:Shrewsbury
934:Birkenhead
834:Wellington
816:Shrewsbury
805:Shrewsbury
777:Shrewsbury
743:Workington
737:Whitehaven
710:Windermere
653:Brackenber
564:Black Week
523:after the
501:VIII Corps
416:Milnthorpe
400:Cumberland
292:Cumberland
2400:Army List
2039:Memorials
1561:, at the
1423:(RFA) as
1360:Buttevant
1132:St Helens
1115:Liverpool
876:Northwich
864:Knutsford
706:Ulverston
698:Carnforth
606:with Sir
521:Army List
509:Army List
503:based at
484:Army List
448:riots at
115:Regiments
4120:Yeomanry
3948:Dragoons
3548:Gen Sir
3167:Far East
2091:Yeomanry
2059:See also
1670:IV Corps
1658:XI Corps
1614:Chindits
1406:Interwar
1333:cyclists
1308:and the
1282:XI Corps
1144:Rainhill
1099:Carlisle
939:Cheshire
822:Oswestry
747:Maryport
682:7 Edw. 7
620:Campbell
591:for the
473:billeted
454:Carlisle
446:chartist
411:Dalemain
406:Edenhall
355:the Hon
345:Peterloo
341:Waterloo
279:Yeomanry
255:Chindits
130:Carlisle
94:Yeomanry
4403:Reserve
4049:Lancers
3976:Hussars
3038:, 1927.
2873:Burke's
2650:Burke's
2585:Leslie.
1849:on the
1810:Hussars
1791:Skiddaw
1725:Postwar
1692:tractor
1662:Suffolk
1352:Spilsby
1087:Penrith
1070:Penrith
1054:Preston
997:Chester
984:Chester
915:Denbigh
909:Wrexham
898:Wrexham
853:Chester
721:Keswick
624:pickets
616:Douglas
450:Penrith
392:Appleby
353:Colonel
315:Penrith
300:Eskdale
245:in the
125:Penrith
103:Cavalry
57:Country
3752:
3740:
3699:
3681:
3666:
3651:
3636:
3628:
3613:
3605:
3590:
3575:
3560:
3534:
3517:
3491:
3474:(ed),
1962:Ubique
1940:Sambre
1908:Amiens
1666:Sussex
1598:Ceylon
1594:Malaya
1565:under
1500:troops
1209:Brevet
1159:Source
1081:Kendal
1042:Bolton
1036:Oldham
921:Bangor
828:Ludlow
762:Alston
749:; and
708:; and
495:, and
493:Lanark
469:Wigton
423:
382:Kendal
339:After
288:Troops
225:was a
75:Branch
66:
49:Active
2426:Ryan.
2142:(RA).
2117:Notes
2010:Brig
1935:Selle
1924:Épehy
1822:busby
1787:shako
1766:cadre
1606:India
1573:with
1314:Cupar
1205:Major
870:Eaton
684:, c.9
259:Burma
212:below
4491:14th
4486:13th
4481:12th
4476:11th
4471:10th
3750:ISBN
3738:ISBN
3697:ISBN
3679:ISBN
3664:ISBN
3649:ISBN
3634:ISBN
3626:ISBN
3611:ISBN
3603:ISBN
3588:ISBN
3573:ISBN
3558:ISBN
3532:ISBN
3515:ISBN
3489:ISBN
3411:2016
3214:2017
3150:2017
2291:2017
1998:GCVO
1689:Quad
1592:and
1362:and
1354:and
1318:Fife
993:RAMC
452:and
387:Shap
221:The
208:See
113:1–3
110:Size
100:Role
90:Type
4466:9th
4461:8th
4456:7th
4451:6th
4446:5th
4441:4th
4436:3rd
4431:2nd
4426:1st
2016:OBE
1853:):
1818:sic
1398:at
1386:at
979:ASC
460:at
257:in
4508::
3552:,
3507:,
3341:^
3323:^
3307:^
3295:^
3254:^
3222:^
3174:^
3158:^
3117:.
3052:^
2990:^
2972:^
2933:^
2915:^
2892:^
2850:^
2827:^
2813:^
2721:^
2707:^
2682:^
2642:^
2624:^
2590:^
2523:.
2503:.
2450:^
2416:^
2374:^
2331:^
2299:^
2254:^
2189:^
2014:,
2002:TD
2000:,
1996:,
1994:KG
1992:,
1943:,
1937:,
1933:,
1927:,
1921:,
1915:,
1911:,
1905:,
1901:,
1897:,
1891:,
1885:,
1879:,
1706:.
1683:A
1624:.
1488:.
1402:.
1366:,
1328:.
1316:,
1113:,
1068:,
1023:,
995:,
991:,
971:,
962:,
896:,
851:,
803:,
723:;
704:;
659:.
647:.
643::
595:.
538:.
527:.
361:MP
359:,
294::
3853:e
3846:t
3839:v
3756:.
3705:.
3685:.
3670:.
3655:.
3640:.
3617:.
3594:.
3579:.
3564:.
3538:.
3521:.
3495:.
3413:.
3216:.
3194:.
3152:.
3121:.
2807:.
2293:.
1207:(
1188:e
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981:,
941:)
937:(
928:)
924:(
679:(
20:)
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