322:, made an appeal to the famous street artist Banksy. Hoping that Banksy's influence could help save 5 Pointz, he said "We're not asking you to give us money, but your words could help. Why don't you put a comment out?" This was in the midst of Banksy's highly publicized month-long residency in New York City, during which he released a new piece each day somewhere in the city and posted clues to its whereabouts on his website. There was no response from Banksy until October 31, the final day of his residency, when the message posted on his website which accompanied his last piece read, "Thanks for your patience. It's been fun. Save 5pointz. Bye."
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legitimize the art movement and set a distance from the negative connotation, he imposed strict rules for future projects. His rules included that none of the artwork submitted or showcased, would depict gang related symbols. Additionally, if any of the artists' tags were found in the neighborhood or neighboring communities, their work would be immediately removed. DiLillo was also credited by some young artists as the motivation for getting their
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March 2014 because it was too close to a similar, existing trademark. Wolkoff has said that the name refers to the building site, not the art; his comment had insulted some artists at the site, with two artists saying that "it's ironic that the same corporation which single-handedly destroyed all the artwork known as 5Pointz is trying to capitalize on its name" and that "the disrespect continues".
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1347:, 225-27 (E.D.N.Y. November 20, 2013) ("Since, as defendants' expert correctly acknowledged, VARA protects even temporary works from destruction, defendants are exposed to potentially significant monetary damages if it is ultimately determined after trial that the plaintiffs' works were of "recognized stature."").
91:
demolished completely in 2014. Construction on the new building complex started in 2015, with expected completion in early 2020. In
February 2018, Wolkoff was ordered by a judge to pay the maximum amount of statutory damages: $ 150,000 each for 45 works, for a total of $ 6.7 million in damages to 21 artists.
334:
Asbestos abatement work began on the property in
February 2014, the first step in the building demolition process. During this period a group of urban explorers entered to document the building's interior. As of August 2014, 5 Pointz was nearly fully demolished. By November 2014, most of the building
230:
The building was originally constructed in 1892 for
Neptune Meter as a factory for the construction of water meters. At the time, the company was known as Thomson Meter Company; it changed its name in 1893, a year after the factory's opening. The property was bought in 1971 by Jerry Wolkoff, who did
325:
On
November 12, 2013, a district court denied a request for a preliminary injunction preventing the destruction of the paintings, with a written opinion soon to follow. On the night of November 19, 2013, Wolkoff hired workmen, who whitewashed the graffiti on the exterior of the 5 Pointz building at
408:
where only judges would hear the artists' and
Wolkoff's arguments. The trial, which began in mid-October 2017, was seen as an important case since it would decide whether graffiti could be categorized as art that could be federally protected. In November 2017, a jury recommended that Block issue a
372:
in
November 2014, some artists felt that they had been disrespected when the murals were painted over, and that they had lost a sense of community with the demolition of the building. Additionally, the destruction of 5 Pointz resulted in a scarcity of cheap and legal mural spaces, according to one
364:
News of the building's demolition was generally negatively received by artists, and at least two works of protest have been done upon the building. On
February 3, 2014, in protest of the building's demolition, artists sprayed "Art Murder" in big blue and red letters on the side of the building. On
384:
Another, similar controversy arose when
Wolkoff decided to use "5 Pointz" as the name for the new condominiums being constructed on 5 Pointz's site. He had claimed to own the rights to the building's name because he owned the building; however, an application to trademark the name was rejected in
338:
The apartment complex was later revised to include 1,115 units, including 223 affordable apartments, as well as 20 art studios and 40,000 square feet (3,700 m) of commercial space. Foundations for the two new buildings on the site, one with 41 stories and the other with 48, were completed in
303:
rejected a landmark status nomination by artists because the art was less than 30 years old at the time. The development plans include two residential towers with retail space and affordable housing. There would be a 1,000-unit apartment complex with a 250-spot parking lot, a public park. Wolkoff
298:
After 40 years of ownership, the
Wolkoff family decided to develop the 5 Pointz site, stating that allowance of the murals on the building had been for temporary purposes and that redevelopment of the site had been planned ever since it started to be used for graffiti. On August 21, 2013, the New
82:
Jerry
Wolkoff, a developer, bought the property in the early 1970s. He originally planned to develop the building, but instead leased the space to companies. Wolkoff started leasing the space as artists' studios in the 1990s. The building's exterior was covered with street art, and the building
330:
account on the morning of November 19 confirmed the reports. Despite a lawsuit filed by 5 Pointz proprietors, as well as a rally three days prior to gain petition signatures to protect the building from demolition, the sudden whitewashing indicated that it was already gone. On November 20, the
99:
5 Pointz consisted of twelve factory buildings that were one, three, or five stories high. Eight of these structures were interconnected. The structures had a combined 250,000 to 300,000 square feet (23,000 to 28,000 m) of floor space. The lot on which 5 Pointz was situated is 2.9 acres
250:
in 1993 by Pat DiLillo under a program called Graffiti Terminators. As the new curator for the Phun Factory, DiLillo was adamant that the word "graffiti" not refer to the work displayed at the Phun Factory, as "graffiti" had long been associated with crime and gang activity. In an effort to
90:
In 2013, Wolkoff made the controversial decision to demolish 5 Pointz and replace it with a residential complex, resulting in protest. Without giving any warning, Wolkoff had the murals whitewashed overnight, which led the artists to file a lawsuit against Wolkoff. The 5 Pointz building was
83:
became renowned worldwide for the art on its wall. Originally known as Fun Factory, the building was renamed "5 Pointz" in 2002 after Wolkoff hired the graffiti artist Jonathan Cohen to curate the exterior murals. The new name represents the confluence of the five
343:
at their final height in 2018. Renderings of the new complex's interior show murals representative of the old building's street art, as well as an "engraved graffiti logo" made of steel within the complex's lobby. The buildings are expected to open in early 2020.
331:
Southern District of New York issued their written opinion stating that while the "Court regrettably had no authority under VARA to preserve 5Pointz as a tourist site," the whitewashing could result in the Wolkoff family having to pay damages to 5 Pointz artists.
269:
ordered the largest building closed after citing it for numerous building deficiencies including the studio partitions which were built without permits. The inspections followed an incident on April 10, 2009, in which an artist was injured when part of a concrete
1819:
Cohen v. G&M Realty L.P., No. 13 Civ. 05612, No. 13 Civ. 3230 (E.D.N.Y.) Mar. 31, 2017 ("On June 3, 2015, Maria Castillo and other artists ("Castillo Plaintiffs") initiated a separate lawsuit against the defendants ("Castillo
365:
March 10, 2014, upset artists, who had lost a proposal to attain landmark status for the building, staged a protest by draping a large yellow "Gentrification In Progress" banner around the building. According to an article in
308:
unanimously approved the $ 400 million development plan. The proposals for the building also called for 10,000 square feet (930 m) to be used exclusively for art panels and walls in the building, including ground level
262:, he would ask for a layout as well. Cohen renamed the building to "5 Pointz", making the building a focal point to the art scene of the five boroughs. He had plans to convert the 5 Pointz building into a graffiti museum.
409:
verdict that Wolkoff's destruction of the graffiti was illegal. In February 2018, Block awarded $ 6.7 million to 21 of the artists whose works had been destroyed. Wolkoff appealed the decision and in February 2020,
1256:, 214 (E.D.N.Y. November 20, 2013) ("On November 12, 2013, the Court issued an order denying plaintiffs' application for a preliminary injunction and stated that a written opinion would soon follow.").
397:
3295:
1794:
966:
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coming together as one, but, because of its reputation as an epicenter of the graffiti scene, the industrial complex has united aerosol artists from across the world as well. Writers, including
3290:
258:
In 2002, Jonathan Cohen, a graffiti artist going under the moniker of Meres One, began curating work. If unfamiliar with an artist, Cohen would ask for a sample of their work, and if it was a
3265:
2231:
131:, in which 200 artists paid below-market rents for studio space. A 450-square-foot (42 m) studio was listed as renting for $ 600 per month in 2009. 5 Pointz was described by an
3275:
3270:
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In June 2015, artists whose works had been featured at 5 Pointz filed a second federal lawsuit against Jerry Wolkoff, stating that the destruction of the building violated the 1990
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410:
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818:
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his instruction. Wolkoff provided images that showed the building's previously graffiti-covered walls partially covered in white paint. A message posted to 5 Pointz's
120: trains), which passed over the site's far eastern corner. According to 5 Pointz' official website, it was considered to be "the world's premier graffiti
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2314:
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to be used for curated graffiti. It was estimated that in the last decade of the building's existence, 11,000 murals had been painted on the interior and exterior.
300:
1977:
1798:
3255:
840:
1099:
581:
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Wolkoff was approached in the 1990s for permission for the factory to be used for legal graffiti work, which he granted. The site was first established as the
910:
2538:
1831:
1073:
478:
The striking, graffiti-covered warehouse has been used in music videos as well. Such videos are usually by several hip-hop and R&B stars, including
978:
938:
3211:
623:
2503:
1192:
1462:
2513:
2103:
655:
124:", where aerosol artists from around the globe painted colorful pieces on the walls of a 200,000-square-foot (19,000 m) factory building.
1358:
2637:
1133:
266:
2518:
2498:
1048:
3036:
2723:
1543:
87:. The murals were exhibited mainly on the exterior walls of the building, while the interior was occupied by about 200 artists' studios.
2226:
1595:
3300:
2982:
2557:
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2221:
2216:
1488:
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2211:
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1001:
808:
116:
1865:
737:
3315:
2670:
785:
110:
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not have immediate plans for redevelopment. After purchasing the property, Wolkoff leased the space to a company that created
2272:
2206:
470:
1275:
1653:
1569:
1107:
780:
536:
392:, and that they did not receive the notice of the building's demolition 90 days in advance. This came after federal judge
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3176:
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1322:
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618:
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850:
571:
2992:
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3002:
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2400:
2079:
1167:
531:
469:. Additionally, in 2011, 5 Pointz was the fictionalized site of a major fire in the series finale of the TV show
389:
84:
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2716:
2692:
2688:
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1518:"5Pointz-Replacing 22–44 Jackson Avenue's 1,115 New Apartments Nearing Completion in Long Island City, Queens"
1943:
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York City Planning Commission unanimously voted to approve plans to build condos on the property, while the
147:
1712:"Remembering 5 Pointz: A Community Reminisces on What Was So Much More Than Just a Legendary Graffiti Spot"
517:
neighbourhood. The warehouse depicted in the fictional Liberty City also features graffiti surrounding it.
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688:
1891:
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late 2015. The towers stood at 5 and 12 stories, respectively, by January 2017, and the buildings were
190:
to paint on the building's walls. 5 Pointz had also been the subject of articles in newspapers such as
32:
1200:
514:
463:
The building has served as a backdrop for movies and TV shows, including the climax for the 2013 film
3190:
2770:
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2528:
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1978:"Federal appeals court upholds $ 6.7 million award to graffiti artists at Queens' famed 5Pointz site"
1302:
357:
101:
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510:
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204:
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1951:
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40:
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64:
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175:
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2319:
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393:
76:
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3025:
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2829:
2824:
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2132:
1298:
479:
187:
151:
75:. When the building opened in 1892, it housed the Neptune Meter factory, which built
72:
2007:
1386:
3133:
3123:
3077:
2879:
2632:
318:
304:
wanted to demolish 5 Pointz by the end of 2013 for this purpose. On October 9, the
232:
1929:
1627:"New York's Graffiti Mecca Receives Another Makeover In Protest Of Gentrification"
17:
1344:
1299:"5 pointz is gone, painted white overnight by the owner ..with police protection"
1253:
3143:
3021:
2864:
1766:"5Pointz Landlord Claims He Owns The Name Of The Graffiti 'Temple' He Destroyed"
1408:
483:
405:
340:
271:
171:
417:
prior to his death in July 2020, which declined to hear the case that October.
3118:
3067:
2884:
2807:
2791:
2732:
1738:"5 Pointz Landlord Says He Won't Back Down On Using The Graffiti Mecca's Name"
541:
503:
401:
240:
3226:
3213:
2033:
1955:
1903:
1843:
1145:
3148:
2889:
2776:
1319:
967:"Painting Over / Landlord says patron of the art has worn out hiw [
741:
499:
487:
378:
222:
155:
140:
132:
656:"5Pointz Building, Graffiti Mecca in Queens, Painted Over During the Night"
444:
282:
2766:
2746:
2420:
2364:
2309:
1795:"5Pointz Developer Wants to Trademark Name and Use it for New High Rises"
611:"22–44 Jackson Avenue Environmental Assessment Statement and Attachments"
546:
373:
artist interviewed. In lieu of 5 Pointz, some mural artists are going to
236:
163:
3197:
1832:"5Pointz Graffiti Artists Whose Works Were Erased Will Get Day in Court"
435:
352:
290:
2781:
1306:
335:
was reduced to rubble, while part of the building's shell still stood.
327:
136:
2076:
1544:"First look inside the 5 Pointz-replacing rentals in Long Island City"
1463:"5 Pointz-replacing rental towers are on the rise in Long Island City"
121:
2844:
2128:
1944:"Graffiti Artists Awarded $ 6.7 Million for Destroyed 5Pointz Murals"
911:"Night Falls, and 5Pointz, a Graffiti Mecca, Is Whited Out in Queens"
491:
310:
183:
167:
68:
1892:"Brooklyn Jury Finds 5Pointz Developer Illegally Destroyed Graffiti"
1866:"NYC Graffiti Artists Headed To Trial Over Destroyed Works – Law360"
1049:"The City Planning Commission Votes for Big Changes in Queens Today"
2088:
2834:
351:
289:
281:
259:
221:
179:
159:
39:
31:
1681:""Gentrification in Progress" Banner Appears on 5Pointz Building"
413:
upheld Block's 2018 decision. Wolkoff made a final appeal to the
1026:
2705:
2659:
2621:
2477:
2341:
2293:
2176:
2143:
2092:
1654:"Protesters hang "gentrification in progress" sign on 5 Pointz"
1359:"Graffiti mecca 5Pointz whitewash could cost owners some green"
685:
2701:
1489:"Work Begins on 48-Story Towers at LIC's Former 5Pointz Site"
1134:"At Core of 5Pointz Trial: Is Graffiti Art Protected by Law?"
2022:"Artists Have Final Victory in a Case of Destroyed Graffiti"
605:
603:
601:
599:
1570:"Wolkoff lands $ 300M loan for the second phase of 5Pointz"
1168:"LIC building becomes last site to receive tag from Banksy"
769:
767:
765:
763:
2232:
Middle College High School at LaGuardia Community College
710:"One Artist Is Hurt, and 200 Others Are Feeling the Pain"
509:
A parody of the building features in the 2008 videogame
3296:
Demolished buildings and structures in Queens, New York
63:, was an American mural space at 45-46 Davis Street in
1511:
1509:
1074:"Lawmaker: Deal Reached On 5Pointz Redevelopment Plan"
874:"When the 5Pointz Warehouse Was Home to Neptune Meter"
3174:
2202:
Aviation Career & Technical Education High School
654:
Frazier, Sara; Richardson, Jeff (November 19, 2013).
2447:
Firehouse, Engine Company 261 and Ladder Company 116
1381:
1379:
1357:
Marzulli, John; McShane, Larry (November 20, 2014).
841:"Graffiti artists find legal haven in New York City"
3106:
3060:
2945:
2924:
2898:
2817:
2739:
2583:
2547:
2488:
2429:
2383:
2352:
2250:
2187:
1788:
1786:
849:. Associated Press. August 12, 2007. Archived from
398:
District Court for the Eastern District of New York
3291:Defunct art museums and galleries in New York City
1100:"Deal Reached For '5Pointz' Development In Queens"
909:Buckley, Cara; Santora, Marc (November 20, 2013).
3266:Art museums and galleries disestablished in 2013
1268:"Breaking: 5 Pointz was painted white overnight"
1224:"Banksy bids farewell to New York with balloons"
695:, official website. Retrieved December 22, 2014.
565:
563:
561:
904:
902:
900:
898:
896:
894:
738:"5 Pointz – Graffiti Mecca and Home to Artists"
301:New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission
1431:"Photos of 5Pointz's Heartbreaking Demolition"
3276:Art museums and galleries in Queens, New York
3271:Art museums and galleries established in 1993
2717:
2104:
809:"Graffiti crew wants a place to call its own"
703:
701:
255:and discouraging them from breaking the law.
100:(1.2 ha). 5 Pointz was visible from the
8:
3286:Buildings and structures demolished in 2014
3261:2013 disestablishments in New York (state)
2724:
2710:
2702:
2656:
2618:
2485:
2474:
2349:
2338:
2290:
2184:
2173:
2140:
2111:
2097:
2089:
681:
679:
677:
3281:Arts organizations based in New York City
624:New York City Department of City Planning
49:5 Pointz: The Institute of Higher Burnin'
3251:1892 establishments in New York (state)
3181:
1932:, 447 (E.D.N.Y. Feb. 12, 2018).
1625:Mathias, Christopher (March 10, 2014).
649:
647:
645:
643:
641:
557:
27:Graffitied building in Queens, New York
3306:Industrial buildings completed in 1892
2010:, 173 (2d Cir. Feb. 20, 2020).
1793:Evelly, Jeanmarie (November 4, 2014).
1487:Warerkar, Tanay (November 25, 2015).
1456:
1454:
1127:
1125:
1002:"GRAFFITI PHACTORY FIGHTS VANDAL TAG"
807:Wallgren, Christine (June 24, 2007).
267:New York City Department of Buildings
243:accessories through the early 1990s.
162:, Part, SPE, Dan Plasma, CORTES, and
139:of graffiti art covering a converted
7:
3256:1993 establishments in New York City
1679:Altamirano, Angry (March 10, 2014).
1596:"5 POINTZ SPRAYED WITH "ART MURDER""
1461:Warerkar, Tanay (January 25, 2017).
776:"Curator of an urban canvas article"
400:ruled that the artists could have a
2983:Hong Kong (Free Ai Weiwei campaign)
2227:The Judge Charles J. Vallone School
1710:Silver, Leigh (November 19, 2014).
1222:Boyette, Chris (November 1, 2013).
1047:Nonko, Emily (September 15, 2013).
937:Weir, Richard (February 15, 1998).
872:Waxman, Mitch (December 16, 2013).
411:the Second Circuit Court of Appeals
316:In October 2013 Cohen, speaking to
2305:Greater Astoria Historical Society
2217:Information Technology High School
2077:Photo gallery, prior to demolition
1976:Annese, John (February 20, 2020).
1830:Kilgannon, Corey (April 9, 2017).
1516:Nelson, Andrew (October 1, 2018).
821:from the original on July 11, 2007
788:from the original on April 1, 2008
584:from the original on April 3, 2008
415:Supreme Court of the United States
146:The name "5 Pointz" signifies the
25:
2212:William Cullen Bryant High School
2020:Cramer, Maria (October 6, 2020).
1942:Feuer, Alan (February 12, 2018).
1764:Rao, Mallika (November 6, 2014).
1736:Rao, Mallika (November 7, 2014).
1594:Bucky, Turco (February 3, 2014).
1568:Parker, Will (February 9, 2018).
1297:@5PointzNYC (November 19, 2013).
965:Ferris, Marc (October 13, 2001).
570:Bayliss, Sarah (August 3, 2004).
135:contributor in 2008 as "a living
3196:
3184:
3160:
3159:
2671:Long Island City Fire Department
1890:Feuer, Alan (November 7, 2017).
1266:Plitt, Amy (November 19, 2013).
1166:Parry, Bill (November 7, 2013).
1132:Feuer, Alan (October 17, 2017).
939:"Wall Hits a Patron of Graffiti"
708:Buckley, Cara (April 18, 2009).
452:
443:
434:
53:5Pointz Aerosol Art Center, Inc.
2539:Vernon Boulevard–Jackson Avenue
2003:Castillo v. G&M Realty L.P.
1864:Donahue, Bill (April 3, 2017).
1542:Walker, Ameena (May 25, 2017).
774:Kiper, Dmitry (July 24, 2007).
55:, mainly referred to as simply
2273:La Guardia and Wagner Archives
2207:Bard High School Early College
1389:. ltvsquad.com. March 25, 2014
1340:Cohen v. G & M Realty L.P.
1249:Cohen v. G & M Realty L.P.
1000:Ruiz, Albor (April 20, 1998).
1:
1329:Rally information on 5ptz.com
781:The Christian Science Monitor
537:Graffiti in the United States
193:The Christian Science Monitor
3093:Sarajevo Street Art Festival
2315:New York Presbyterian Church
2242:Queens Technical High School
846:International Herald Tribune
211:International Herald Tribune
2452:Queens Plaza Court Building
2360:Long Island City Courthouse
2268:LaGuardia Community College
2197:Academy of American Studies
2057:Archive of 5 Pointz website
1930:320 F. Supp. 3d 421
1345:988 F. Supp. 2d 212
1254:988 F. Supp. 2d 212
3332:
3052:Palestine (West Bank Wall)
2977:SĂŁo Paulo (Beco do Batman)
1325:November 19, 2013, at the
691:December 12, 2010, at the
572:"Museum With (Only) Walls"
36:Front and side of 5 Pointz
3301:Graffiti in New York City
3157:
2683:
2666:
2655:
2628:
2617:
2484:
2473:
2375:United States Post Office
2348:
2337:
2300:
2289:
2222:International High School
2183:
2172:
2150:
2139:
2126:
2082:October 17, 2019, at the
1797:. DNAInfo. Archived from
532:Graffiti in New York City
390:Visual Artists Rights Act
143:full of artist studios".
85:boroughs of New York City
2693:Queens Community Board 2
2689:Queens Community Board 1
2519:Court Square–23rd Street
2499:21st Street–Queensbridge
2070:January 2, 2014, at the
527:Culture of New York City
3316:Murals in New York City
3098:Sarasota Chalk Festival
3088:Pasadena Chalk Festival
2548:Railroad infrastructure
2155:Gantry Plaza State Park
1982:The New York Daily News
1925:Cohen v. G&M Realty
1320:5 Pointz Petition Rally
3227:40.745152°N 73.94567°W
1574:The Real Deal New York
1193:"Banksy Does New York"
361:
295:
287:
227:
226:The Office at 5 Pointz
45:
37:
3037:Sydney (Newtown area)
2969:Southeastern Brazil (
2623:Geographical features
2237:Newcomers High School
662:. NBC Universal Media
355:
306:New York City Council
293:
285:
225:
43:
35:
3232:40.745152; -73.94567
3166:Category: Street art
2963:Berlin (Berlin Wall)
2591:Borden Avenue Bridge
2524:Hunters Point Avenue
2391:Hunter's Point South
2295:Religion and culture
2008:950 F.3d 155
1801:on December 24, 2014
1278:on December 24, 2014
358:The Notorious B.I.G.
129:Crane Street Studios
102:New York City Subway
3223: /
2575:Harold Interlocking
2558:Hunterspoint Avenue
2406:Queensbridge Houses
2258:Briarcliffe College
1387:"5 Pointz Explored"
1203:on January 18, 2017
1172:www.timesledger.com
1110:on October 11, 2013
511:Grand Theft Auto IV
486:, Grandmaster Caz,
265:In April 2009, the
186:, and all over the
2353:Historic buildings
2263:CUNY School of Law
2026:The New York Times
1948:The New York Times
1896:The New York Times
1836:The New York Times
1439:. November 6, 2014
1138:The New York Times
981:on August 10, 2016
944:The New York Times
916:The New York Times
715:The New York Times
577:The New York Times
428:Murals at 5 Pointz
421:In popular culture
404:, as opposed to a
362:
296:
288:
228:
205:The New York Times
127:It had housed the
46:
38:
18:45–46 Davis Street
3172:
3171:
3114:Built environment
3073:The Cans Festival
2699:
2698:
2679:
2678:
2651:
2650:
2613:
2612:
2609:
2608:
2584:Roads and streets
2469:
2468:
2465:
2464:
2457:Silvercup Studios
2442:Brewster Building
2333:
2332:
2285:
2284:
2281:
2280:
2168:
2167:
2160:Queensbridge Park
2065:on white painting
1411:. August 25, 2014
1272:Time Out New York
1080:. October 9, 2013
626:. August 16, 2013
513:in the fictional
218:Context and usage
166:, have come from
106:IRT Flushing Line
16:(Redirected from
3323:
3311:Long Island City
3238:
3237:
3235:
3234:
3233:
3228:
3224:
3221:
3220:
3219:
3216:
3201:
3200:
3189:
3188:
3187:
3180:
3163:
3162:
2993:Northern Ireland
2899:Lists of artists
2860:Stencil graffiti
2850:Reverse graffiti
2787:Installation art
2726:
2719:
2712:
2703:
2657:
2619:
2601:Queens Boulevard
2570:East Side Access
2563:Long Island City
2534:Queensboro Plaza
2486:
2475:
2396:One Court Square
2350:
2339:
2291:
2251:Higher education
2190:secondary school
2185:
2174:
2141:
2120:Long Island City
2113:
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2017:
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1698:
1696:
1691:on July 14, 2014
1687:. Archived from
1676:
1670:
1669:
1667:
1665:
1660:. March 10, 2014
1650:
1644:
1643:
1641:
1639:
1622:
1616:
1615:
1613:
1611:
1606:on July 14, 2014
1602:. Archived from
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1274:. Archived from
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1199:. Archived from
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1154:
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1129:
1120:
1119:
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1106:. Archived from
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977:. Archived from
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889:
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853:on April 6, 2008
837:
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828:
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814:The Boston Globe
804:
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515:East Island City
456:
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199:The Boston Globe
119:
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65:Long Island City
44:Rear of 5 Pointz
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3129:Psychogeography
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2802:Spray paint art
2782:Hip hop culture
2757:Culture jamming
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2370:Pepsi-Cola sign
2344:
2343:Other buildings
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2325:SculptureCenter
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2084:Wayback Machine
2072:Wayback Machine
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1027:"Meres One Art"
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749:
748:on May 16, 2008
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693:Wayback Machine
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3139:Urban planning
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2051:External links
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1685:Queens Courier
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1522:New York YIMBY
1505:
1479:
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1409:"RIP 5 Pointz"
1400:
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1312:
1305:) – via
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971:] welcome"
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736:Roleke, John.
728:
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660:NBC 4 New York
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496:Boot Camp Clik
466:Now You See Me
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394:Frederic Block
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3191:New York City
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3026:Clarion Alley
3023:
3019:
3018:San Francisco
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3003:New York City
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484:Kurtis Blow
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2792:Propaganda
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553:References
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