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In the summer of 1863, the 45th was stationed near the
Shirley house at Vicksburg (Crummer was wounded by Confederate sharpshooter while writing out a report in the Shirley house). When Union forces captured Vicksburg, the regiment was given the advance of the Union army for meritorious service and
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The regiment suffered 9 officers and 76 enlisted men who were killed in action or mortally wounded, and 2 officers and 136 enlisted men who died of disease, for a total of 223 fatalities.
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regiment, and they were able to get quite close before releasing a devastating volley on the 45th. Crummer later wrote that at the
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had the honor of being the first
Federal regiment to march into Vicksburg, where the regiment's national flag was raised at the
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call for 75,000 volunteers, it was organized at Galena, Illinois. It participated in many of the leading campaigns in the
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One member of the regiment, Wilbur Fisk
Crummer, wrote a book about experiences titled
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were fired into beehives, and angry bees caused several Union companies to retreat.
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This article about a specific military unit of the
American Civil War is a
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45th
Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry "Washburn Lead Mine Regiment"
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The regiment was mustered out on July 12, 1865 at
Louisville, KY.
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was a well established industry in northwestern
Illinois.
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Colonel John O. Duer - mustered out with the regiment.
206:(coincidentally the hometown of leading Union general
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In Dec 1863, the 45th was located at Black River, MS
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Military units and formations disestablished in 1865
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Units and formations of the Union Army from
Illinois
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477:Military units and formations established in 1861
333:With Grant at Fort Donelson, Shiloh and Vicksburg
299:- promoted to brigadier general on March 5, 1863.
389:after Illinois Adjutant General's muster rolls
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171:, the "Washburn Lead Mine Regiment", was an
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232:With Grant at Donelson, Shiloh and Vicksburg
202:The 45th Illinois Infantry was organized at
487:American Civil War unit and formation stubs
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377:. 3 vols. New York: Thomas Yoseloff, 1959.
169:45th Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry
375:A Compendium of the War of the Rebellion
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220:United States House of Representatives
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39:December 25, 1861, to July 12, 1865
318:Illinois in the American Civil War
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387:Illinois in the Civil War website
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313:List of Illinois Civil War Units
120:Battle of Big Black River Bridge
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472:1861 establishments in Illinois
341:The American Civil War Archive
245:Battle of Jackson, Mississippi
222:and from the fact that mining
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373:after Dyer, Frederick Henry.
371:The Civil War Archive website
269:Total strength and casualties
214:who represented northwestern
420:. You can help Knowledge by
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330:Crummer, Wilbur F. (1915).
135:Battle of Kennesaw Mountain
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336:. E. C. Crummer & Co.
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115:Battle of Champion Hill
292:on December 26, 1861.
155:Battle of Bentonville
100:Battle of Port Gibson
257:Vicksburg courthouse
188:President Lincoln's
178:that served in the
145:Battle of Jonesboro
30:Illinois state flag
212:Elihu B. Washburne
184:American Civil War
125:Siege of Vicksburg
78:American Civil War
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290:brigadier general
286:John Eugene Smith
186:. In response to
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105:Battle of Raymond
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297:Jasper A. Maltby
237:Battle of Shiloh
208:Ulysses S. Grant
204:Galena, Illinois
150:March to the Sea
140:Siege of Atlanta
130:Battle of Resaca
95:Battle of Shiloh
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249:Minié balls
241:Confederate
182:during the
88:Capture of
82:Capture of
74:Engagements
461:Categories
277:Commanders
180:Union Army
84:Fort Henry
54:Allegiance
307:See also
295:Colonel
216:Illinois
176:regiment
173:infantry
68:Infantry
324:Sources
283:Colonel
218:in the
198:Service
44:Country
64:Branch
36:Active
347:Notes
58:Union
418:stub
224:lead
167:The
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