4279:
1578:
4267:
614:
4401:
4235:
4273:
4806:
626:
602:
4931:
4153:
1572:
27:
4920:
351:) from Earth. It was the closest approach by a comet since 1770 and 3rd closest recorded comet to Earth. The close flyby enabled the size of the nucleus to be calculated at about 1 km (0.62 mi) in diameter, which was much bigger than expected. The comet is very dark, reflecting about 2-3 percent of the
558:. 252P/LINEAR, despite having a smaller nucleus with diameter about 600 m, was much more active than 460P/PanSTARRS, about three to four orders of magnitude more. Hyland et al. did not detect gas emission from 460P, while Li et al. did detect CN emission on 17 April 2016 consistent with a production rate of
478:
on 30 January 2034, which will result in an orbital change of the comet, with the perihelion distance increasing to 1.107 AU and the orbital period increasing to 5.43 years. The comet will approach
Jupiter again on 6 July 2042, this time at a distance of 0.76 AU. The orbit of the comet will change
499:
in
California over three days, which revealed various properties including a rotation rate of 35–40 hours along one axis. The radar observations during the Earth flyby detected surface features as small as 8 meters, marking the highest resolution radar image of a comet.
411:) from Earth, which was the closest approach by a comet since 1770 and 3rd closest recorded comet to Earth. That close flyby was an opportunity to study comets more closely. During the closest approach to Earth on 21 and 22 March 2016, the telescopes of
486:
show similarities, suggesting that 460P/PanSTARRS may have split off from 252P/LINEAR. Comet 252P/LINEAR had its close approach on March 21, 2016, and coming within 3.3 million miles (5.2 million kilometers) made it the 5th closest approach by a comet.
542:
with the NASA IRTF gave a diameter estimate of 600 – 1200 meters (0.4 mile and 0.75 mile), similar to the diameter reported by the radar observations. The comet was also observed in mid infrared by the Cooled Mid-Infrared Camera and
Spectrometer in
1133:
Naidu, Shantanu P.; Benner, Lance A. M.; Brozovic, Marina; Giorgini, Jon D.; Jao, Joseph S.; Lee, Clement G.; Slade, Martin A.; Snedeker, Lawrence G.; Busch, Michael W.; Ghigo, Frank D. (1 October 2016).
460:
is calculated to have passed within 1.4 million miles (2.2 million kilometers) of Earth, and the third closest approach of a comet to Earth. Another close approach by a comet in modern times was
1298:
Li, Jian-Yang; Kelley, Michael S. P.; Samarasinha, Nalin H.; Farnocchia, Davide; Mutchler, Max J.; Ren, Yanqiong; Lu, Xiaoping; Tholen, David J.; Lister, Tim; Micheli, Marco (7 September 2017).
511:; it was estimated to be perhaps 125 meters but was about 1 km in diameter. One reason it was hard to predict its size, is because it reflects less than 3% of the light, a very low
479:
again, with perihelion distance decreasing to 1.032 AU and the orbital period to 5.25 years. The next close flyby to Earth will take place at a distance of 0.052 AU on 14 March 2048.
2944:
1061:
Li, Jian-Yang; Kelley, Michael S. P.; Samarasinha, Nalin H.; Farnocchia, Davide; Mutchler, Max J.; Ren, Yanqiong; Lu, Xiaoping; Tholen, David J.; Lister, Tim (2017-09-07).
4314:
647:
4980:
1719:
453:
is close to the orbit of
Jupiter. The comet has an orbital period on 5.25 years and its perihelion is at 1.0128 AU for the 2021, while it was at 1.009 AU in 2016.
4854:
2215:
3838:
1898:
642:
4656:
1207:
Ootsubo, Takafumi; Kawakita, Hideyo; Shinnaka, Yoshiharu (July 2021). "Mid-infrared observations of the nucleus of Comet P/2016 BA14 (PANSTARRS)".
4189:
2195:
1651:
474:'s flyby in 2016, it is calculated that is the closest it will be to Earth for at least the next 150 years. The comet approaches to 0.67 AU from
4400:
4234:
4396:
2783:
2275:
4278:
3811:
2843:
1762:
1016:
437:
of 22.6, and was followed up to 5 January 2021. The comet during that apparition was given the provisional number P/2020 U6 (PanSTARRS).
4985:
3697:
3207:
235:
224:
4990:
4099:
4060:
3291:
2370:
1793:
426:
3749:
3311:
2753:
2045:
821:
613:
461:
1509:
518:
42:
2773:
2260:
1704:
154:
4634:
4030:
3197:
625:
3630:
3316:
2723:
1714:
4894:
3002:
2325:
1577:
3017:
1641:
4035:
3326:
2355:
2145:
2135:
989:
786:
4944:
4939:
4934:
3919:
3172:
1173:"Dark Object Investigated While Making One of the Closest Ever Comet Flybys of Earth | Planetary Science Institute"
496:
1450:
347:, with an orbital period of 5.25 years. In March 2016 it passed at distance of 2.2 million miles (3.5 million km, or 9
4266:
4182:
3182:
1726:
1636:
3909:
3352:
2874:
2848:
2808:
2803:
2649:
2493:
2458:
2448:
4995:
4045:
3212:
1757:
1624:
1614:
1609:
408:
394:
348:
4082:
3274:
2838:
2360:
2270:
2165:
1571:
875:
4249:
4087:
4023:
4018:
4013:
3517:
3462:
3279:
1646:
1046:
4104:
3232:
2966:
2954:
2793:
2350:
2250:
2225:
2120:
2095:
601:
4975:
4970:
4755:
4664:
3779:
1963:
1808:
407:
The comet made a close flyby to Earth on 22 March 2016, at distance of 2.2 million miles (3.5 million km, or 9
380:
4849:
2598:
2503:
2385:
2295:
2280:
2205:
2105:
210:
4109:
3237:
1254:"Near-infrared Spectroscopy of the Nucleus of Low-activity Comet P/2016 BA 14 during Its 2016 Close Approach"
4965:
4805:
3981:
3552:
1976:
1893:
1736:
1599:
1594:
1428:
583:
495:
The close flyby in 2016 was an opportunity to study comets more closely. 460P/PanSTARRS was observed by the
352:
337:
261:
3635:
3222:
2798:
2468:
2390:
2180:
699:
4567:
4217:
4210:
4175:
4050:
4008:
3946:
3532:
3527:
3347:
3249:
1709:
1300:"The Unusual Apparition of Comet 252P/2000 G1 (LINEAR) and Comparison with Comet P/2016 BA 14 (PanSTARRS)"
2900:
2778:
2655:
2573:
2508:
2310:
2265:
2080:
1391:
1063:"The Unusual Apparition of Comet 252P/2000 G1 (LINEAR) and Comparison with Comet P/2016 BA14 (PanSTARRS)"
663:
4829:
3976:
3941:
3670:
3612:
3562:
3542:
3422:
1912:
1873:
1803:
1778:
167:
4639:
4368:
3744:
3269:
2498:
2235:
2025:
4040:
3377:
4883:
4572:
3902:
3685:
3655:
3477:
3467:
3382:
3137:
1619:
1502:
1321:
1147:
1084:
446:
344:
123:
4121:
3712:
3367:
3357:
2285:
2190:
2050:
393:
noted the body's orbit was very similar to 252P/LINEAR, which led to a follow-up observation by the
4889:
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3875:
3865:
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3821:
3801:
3769:
3764:
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3680:
3602:
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3572:
3557:
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3537:
3492:
3447:
3392:
3177:
3167:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3087:
3071:
3061:
3056:
3051:
3046:
2728:
1907:
1883:
1878:
1858:
1813:
1683:
143:
4924:
4824:
4726:
4577:
4243:
3892:
3826:
3816:
3794:
3789:
3784:
3707:
3665:
3640:
3582:
3502:
3482:
3397:
3387:
3321:
3306:
2613:
2513:
2255:
1888:
1863:
1853:
1843:
1823:
1783:
1362:
1311:
1265:
1234:
1216:
1193:
1135:
1110:
1074:
934:
723:
434:
356:
284:
4116:
3998:
3472:
3432:
2533:
904:
1458:
1407:
756:
4871:
4380:
4306:
3914:
3737:
3732:
3587:
3264:
3254:
3227:
3202:
3036:
2960:
2890:
2518:
2150:
1995:
1935:
1838:
1833:
1788:
1102:
652:
457:
333:
69:
4900:
4793:
4682:
4320:
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4065:
4055:
3929:
3924:
3806:
3597:
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3417:
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3342:
2869:
2005:
1930:
1818:
1699:
1667:
1663:
1372:
1329:
1275:
1226:
1092:
590:
at (R.A. = 6 h ; Dec. = –51°). Meteors would have a slow entry speed of 17 km/s.
548:
544:
475:
273:
62:
1442:
1434:
4715:
4156:
4126:
3722:
3607:
3362:
2300:
2290:
1959:
1798:
1629:
1541:
1495:
1474:
508:
390:
113:
83:
2463:
1423:
963:
404:. It was also observed by the 4.3 meter aperture Discovery Channel Telescope in Arizona.
1325:
1151:
1088:
4687:
3971:
3897:
3887:
3774:
3442:
3427:
3296:
2990:
2833:
2718:
2698:
2676:
2583:
2538:
2245:
2110:
2020:
1940:
185:
133:
1481:
1466:
1041:
851:
4959:
4409:
3993:
3936:
3855:
3717:
3650:
3286:
3259:
3244:
3082:
2853:
2813:
2768:
2703:
2682:
2578:
2483:
2125:
1828:
1673:
1561:
1536:
1418:
1238:
1114:
579:
250:
4844:
4629:
4562:
4557:
4552:
4547:
4542:
4435:
4425:
4287:
3843:
3402:
3132:
2996:
2972:
2920:
2905:
2828:
2823:
2818:
2763:
2693:
2528:
2488:
2473:
2453:
2443:
2375:
2365:
2220:
2210:
2140:
2090:
2085:
2075:
1351:"Near-UV and optical spectroscopy of comets using the ISIS spectrograph on the WHT"
1252:
Kareta, Theodore; Reddy, Vishnu; Sanchez, Juan A.; Harris, Walter M. (1 May 2022).
456:
460P/PanSTARRS had the closest known approach of Earth by a comet since 1770, when
179:
3951:
3567:
26:
4420:
1230:
4814:
4778:
4720:
4669:
4624:
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4612:
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4295:
4003:
3882:
3727:
3690:
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2930:
2925:
2910:
2713:
2671:
2661:
2643:
2638:
2608:
2603:
2563:
2558:
2543:
2438:
2415:
2405:
2400:
2380:
2330:
2320:
2230:
2200:
2170:
2130:
2115:
2000:
1658:
555:
483:
360:
1334:
1299:
1097:
1062:
554:
During the 2016 flyby, activity level was measured both for 460P/PanSTARRS and
4783:
4741:
4701:
4602:
4532:
4527:
4430:
4272:
4255:
4094:
3956:
3754:
3660:
3577:
3512:
3301:
2895:
2788:
2758:
2738:
2708:
2433:
2410:
2340:
2335:
2185:
2175:
2155:
2070:
2065:
2055:
2040:
2015:
1848:
1731:
1604:
1556:
1546:
430:
372:
75:
47:
1106:
4839:
4788:
4448:
4356:
4344:
4332:
3986:
3966:
3961:
3870:
3848:
3831:
3702:
3675:
3645:
3522:
3507:
3487:
3452:
3412:
3217:
3192:
3187:
3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3127:
3102:
3097:
3092:
3077:
3066:
3041:
2688:
2666:
2593:
2588:
2568:
2553:
2548:
2523:
2478:
2345:
2240:
2100:
2030:
1868:
657:
547:
in Hawaii. The observations revealed that it is an inactive body covered by
397:. The body showed a tail, identifying it as a probable comet and then named
1377:
1350:
1136:"High-resolution Goldstone radar imaging of comet P/2016 BA14 (Pan-STARRS)"
4834:
4692:
4597:
4592:
4587:
4582:
4522:
4485:
2984:
2978:
2915:
2628:
2395:
2315:
2305:
2160:
2060:
2035:
1741:
1678:
1551:
1280:
1253:
450:
376:
4876:
4760:
4517:
4374:
2010:
1412:
876:"Two Comets Just Made Historic Near-Earth Flybys: See Images and Video"
587:
822:"Comet PanSTARRS 2016's Historic Flyby of Earth - Sky & Telescope"
535:
was reflecting only 2-3 percent of visible light. The observations of
4677:
4510:
4505:
4500:
4495:
4480:
1172:
512:
425:
The comet was recovered by R. Weryk in images obtained by the 1.8 m
1367:
1316:
1270:
1221:
1079:
4490:
1586:
1518:
412:
340:
103:
93:
4770:
4167:
964:"MPEC 2023-G14 : COMET P/2016 BA14 = P/2020 U6 (PANSTARRS)"
846:
844:
842:
4171:
3072:
C/1680 V1 (Great Comet of 1680, Kirsch's Comet, Newton's Comet)
1957:
1491:
751:
749:
747:
745:
3088:
C/1743 X1 (Great Comet of 1744, Comet
Klinkenberg-Chéseaux)
1349:
Hyland, M G; Fitzsimmons, A; Snodgrass, C (21 March 2019).
16:
Near-Earth object and periodic comet of the
Jupiter family
1487:
1140:
AAS/Division for
Planetary Sciences Meeting Abstracts #48
905:"Comet flying by Earth observed with radar and infrared"
507:
was bigger than predicted when observed by astronomical
31:
Radar images of 460P/PanSTARRS from its 2016 Earth flyby
1419:
Historic (Pre 1900) close approaches of Earth by comets
422:
and 252P/LINEAR. The comet was also observed by radar.
1017:"A Big Green Comet And Its Twin Are Flying Past Earth"
551:
and organic materials with a diameter of 800 meters.
1011:
1009:
582:
on 21 March 2023 between the hours of 00–04 UT. The
4863:
4802:
4769:
4649:
4395:
4304:
4286:
4229:
3621:
3335:
3029:
3016:
2943:
2883:
2862:
2746:
2737:
2627:
2424:
1986:
1975:
1921:
1771:
1750:
1692:
1585:
1529:
371:The object when discovered on 22 January 2016 by a
302:
283:
271:
259:
249:
244:
233:
222:
209:
201:
191:
178:
166:
152:
142:
132:
122:
112:
102:
92:
82:
68:
61:
53:
41:
36:
648:List of asteroid close approaches to Earth in 2016
1392:Potential meteor outburst from a Near-Earth Comet
1355:Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
660:(comet that passed close to planet Mars in 2014)
363:, and may be related to it (e.g. split off of).
359:. It has a very similar orbit as numbered comet
4183:
1503:
433:on 17 October 2020, when it had an estimated
323:(also known with the provisional designation
8:
1128:
1126:
1124:
935:"COMET P/2016 BA_14 = P/2020 U6 (PANSTARRS)"
19:
1413:Discovery of Activity at Asteroid 2016 BA14
666:(Earth close approach in 1366 (calculated))
4258:(asteroid sample-return mission; Sep 2016)
4190:
4176:
4168:
3026:
2743:
1983:
1972:
1954:
1526:
1510:
1496:
1488:
928:
926:
924:
922:
920:
643:List of asteroid close approaches to Earth
25:
1376:
1366:
1333:
1315:
1293:
1291:
1279:
1269:
1220:
1096:
1078:
939:Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams
780:
778:
776:
700:"Flyby Comet Was WAY Bigger Than Thought"
631:View of path from Earth with 1 day motion
3173:C/1887 B1 (Great Southern Comet of 1887)
3148:C/1865 B1 (Great Southern Comet of 1865)
3083:C/1729 P1 (Comet of 1729, Comet Sarabat)
990:"Close call? Third-closest comet fly-by"
787:"Close call? Third-closest comet fly-by"
4981:Astronomical objects discovered in 2016
3183:C/1910 A1 (Great January Comet of 1910)
816:
814:
812:
810:
808:
806:
676:
597:
515:. There was no obvious sign of a coma.
694:
692:
690:
688:
686:
684:
682:
680:
586:would be located near the bright star
18:
3123:C/1843 D1 (Great March Comet of 1843)
7:
1763:List of comets visited by spacecraft
1194:"Comet Scanned by NASA Radar | NASA"
899:
897:
895:
240:0.09361 AU (14,004,000 km)
3208:C/1941 B2 (de Kock-Paraskevopoulos)
1432:
619:March 2016 flyby with 30 day motion
229:0.01617 AU (2,419,000 km)
519:NASA's Infrared Telescope Facility
14:
3348:C/1992 J1 (Spacewatch–Rabinowitz)
3128:C/1847 T1 (Miss Mitchell's Comet)
521:(IRTF) also made observations of
482:The orbits of 460P/PanSTARRS and
4930:
4929:
4918:
4804:
4399:
4277:
4271:
4265:
4233:
4152:
4151:
3198:C/1927 X1 (Skjellerup–Maristany)
1576:
1570:
624:
612:
600:
375:telescope, was thought to be an
3292:C/1970 K1 (White–Ortiz–Bolelli)
3178:C/1901 G1 (Great Comet of 1901)
3168:C/1882 R1 (Great Comet of 1882)
3143:C/1861 J1 (Great Comet of 1861)
3118:C/1823 Y1 (Great Comet of 1823)
3113:C/1819 N1 (Great Comet of 1819)
3108:C/1811 F1 (Great Comet of 1811)
3103:C/1807 R1 (Great Comet of 1807)
3098:C/1769 P1 (Great Comet of 1769)
3093:C/1760 A1 (Great Comet of 1760)
3062:C/1577 V1 (Great Comet of 1577)
3057:C/1471 Y1 (Great Comet of 1472)
3052:C/1402 D1 (Great Comet of 1402)
3047:C/1264 N1 (Great Comet of 1264)
3042:X/1106 C1 (Great Comet of 1106)
1705:Observational history of comets
3327:C/1989 Y1 (Skorichenko–George)
3317:C/1989 W1 (Aarseth-Brewington)
2724:P/2013 R3 (Catalina-PANSTARRS)
933:Green, Daniel (2 April 2023).
1:
4246:(X-ray observatory; Feb 2016)
3312:C/1983 H1 (IRAS–Araki–Alcock)
1794:C/2023 A3 (Tsuchinshan–ATLAS)
1258:The Planetary Science Journal
757:"Comet Scanned by NASA Radar"
4945:Category:2017 in outer space
4940:Category:2016 in outer space
4935:Category:2015 in outer space
3353:C/1993 Y1 (McNaught–Russell)
3275:C/1969 T1 (Tago-Sato-Kosaka)
2875:D/1993 F2 (Shoemaker–Levy 9)
2784:57P/du Toit–Neujmin–Delporte
2276:57P/du Toit–Neujmin–Delporte
1408:NASA - BA14 scanned by radar
1231:10.1016/j.icarus.2021.114425
497:Goldstone Solar System Radar
379:and went by the provisional
4855:45P/Honda–Mrkos–Pajdušáková
4414:atmospheric composition of
2844:226P/Pigott–LINEAR–Kowalski
2216:45P/Honda–Mrkos–Pajdušáková
2196:41P/Tuttle–Giacobini–Kresák
1727:Extraterrestrial atmosphere
578:460P/PanSTARRS may produce
5012:
4986:Near-Earth objects in 2016
4635:2MASS J11193254–1137466 AB
3233:C/1961 O1 (Wilson-Hubbard)
3213:C/1947 X1 (Southern Comet)
3153:X/1872 X1 (Pogson's Comet)
3138:C/1861 G1 (Comet Thatcher)
1758:List of missions to comets
728:Small-Body Database Lookup
427:Ritchey–Chrétien telescope
395:Lowell Discovery Telescope
4991:Discoveries by Pan-STARRS
4913:
4315:Asteroid close approaches
4263:
4250:ExoMars Trace Gas Orbiter
4203:
4147:
3518:C/2013 A1 (Siding Spring)
3463:C/2007 Q3 (Siding Spring)
3163:C/1881 K1 (Comet Tebbutt)
3078:C/1702 H1 (Comet of 1702)
3037:C/-43 K1 (Caesar's Comet)
3003:67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko
2371:76P/West–Kohoutek–Ikemura
2326:67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko
1971:
1953:
1903:(Bernardinelli–Bernstein)
1568:
1525:
1047:Jet Propulsion Laboratory
968:www.minorplanetcenter.net
464:(aka C/1983 H1) in 1983.
24:
4756:WISE J080822.18-644357.3
4252:(Mars orbiter; Mar 2016)
3223:C/1956 R1 (Arend–Roland)
3158:C/1874 H1 (Comet Coggia)
3133:C/1858 L1 (Comet Donati)
2356:73P/Schwassmann–Wachmann
2146:31P/Schwassmann–Wachmann
2136:29P/Schwassmann–Wachmann
1809:C/2021 J1 (Maury-Attard)
1335:10.3847/1538-3881/aa86ae
1304:The Astronomical Journal
1098:10.3847/1538-3881/aa86ae
1067:The Astronomical Journal
1042:"A 'Tail' of Two Comets"
852:"A 'Tail' of Two Comets"
607:Orbit with 30 day motion
381:minor planet designation
245:Physical characteristics
4906:(Mars lander; Oct 2016)
3698:de Kock–Paraskevopoulos
3553:C/2015 ER61 (PanSTARRS)
2754:11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR
2046:11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR
1894:C/2015 ER61 (PanSTARRS)
1737:Small Solar System body
1429:JPL Small-Body Database
462:Comet IRAS–Araki–Alcock
262:Synodic rotation period
138:5.25 years (1,919 days)
63:Orbital characteristics
4925:Outer space portal
4568:OGLE-2007-BLG-349(AB)b
3533:C/2013 V5 (Oukaimeden)
3528:C/2013 US10 (Catalina)
3373:C/1998 H1 (Stonehouse)
3270:C/1965 S1 (Ikeya-Seki)
3250:C/1962 C1 (Seki-Lines)
2849:271P/van Houten–Lemmon
2809:107P/Wilson–Harrington
2804:97P/Metcalf–Brewington
2774:54P/de Vico–Swift–NEAT
2650:4015 Wilson–Harrington
2494:147P/Kushida–Muramatsu
2459:107P/Wilson–Harrington
2449:97P/Metcalf–Brewington
2261:54P/de Vico–Swift–NEAT
1482:A 'Tail' of Two Comets
449:comet, indicating its
355:, about the same as a
4830:C/2016 R2 (PANSTARRS)
4051:Spacewatch–Rabinowitz
3613:C/2023 P1 (Nishimura)
3563:C/2017 K2 (PanSTARRS)
3543:C/2014 Q1 (PanSTARRS)
3508:C/2012 K1 (PANSTARRS)
3488:C/2011 L4 (PANSTARRS)
3433:C/2006 A1 (Pojmański)
3423:C/2004 F4 (Bradfield)
3403:C/2001 OG108 (LONEOS)
3368:C/1997 L1 (Zhu–Balam)
3363:C/1996 B2 (Hyakutake)
3358:C/1995 O1 (Hale–Bopp)
3193:C/1911 S3 (Beljawsky)
2839:206P/Barnard–Boattini
2361:74P/Smirnova–Chernykh
2271:56P/Slaughter–Burnham
2166:35P/Herschel–Rigollet
1913:C/2014 Q1 (PanSTARRS)
1874:C/2017 K2 (PanSTARRS)
1804:C/2021 O3 (PanSTARRS)
1779:C/2023 P1 (Nishimura)
1484:(NASA March 18, 2016)
1175:. Psi.edu. 2016-03-24
367:Observational history
4573:OGLE-2012-BLG-0950Lb
4231:Space probe launches
4031:Skjellerup–Maristany
3568:1I/2017 U1 ʻOumuamua
3478:C/2009 R1 (McNaught)
3468:C/2007 W1 (Boattini)
3443:C/2006 P1 (McNaught)
3428:C/2004 Q2 (Machholz)
3383:C/1999 F1 (Catalina)
3297:C/1973 E1 (Kohoutek)
2967:26P/Grigg–Skjellerup
2955:21P/Giacobini–Zinner
2794:72P/Denning–Fujikawa
2351:72P/Denning–Fujikawa
2251:52P/Harrington–Abell
2226:47P/Ashbrook–Jackson
2121:26P/Grigg–Skjellerup
2096:21P/Giacobini–Zinner
1378:10.1093/mnras/stz075
4893:(end of mission to
4850:43P/Wolf–Harrington
4439:(retracted in 2022)
4100:White–Ortiz–Bolelli
3603:C/2021 A1 (Leonard)
3593:C/2020 F3 (NEOWISE)
3573:C/2018 Y1 (Iwamoto)
3558:C/2015 V2 (Johnson)
3548:C/2014 Q2 (Lovejoy)
3538:C/2014 E2 (Jacques)
3523:C/2013 R1 (Lovejoy)
3493:C/2011 W3 (Lovejoy)
3473:C/2009 F6 (Yi–SWAN)
3448:C/2007 E2 (Lovejoy)
3393:C/2000 WM1 (LINEAR)
3287:C/1969 Y1 (Bennett)
3260:C/1963 R1 (Pereyra)
3245:C/1961 R1 (Humason)
3218:C/1948 V1 (Eclipse)
2729:(300163) 2006 VW139
2599:332P/Ikeya–Murakami
2504:156P/Russell–LINEAR
2386:79P/du Toit–Hartley
2296:61P/Shajn–Schaldach
2281:58P/Jackson–Neujmin
2206:43P/Wolf–Harrington
2106:23P/Brorsen–Metcalf
1908:C/2014 Q2 (Lovejoy)
1884:C/2015 V2 (Johnson)
1879:C/2016 U1 (NEOWISE)
1859:C/2018 Y1 (Iwamoto)
1829:C/2020 F3 (NEOWISE)
1814:C/2021 A1 (Leonard)
1475:Physical parameters
1326:2017AJ....154..136L
1152:2016DPS....4821905N
1089:2017AJ....154..136L
826:Sky & Telescope
157:ascending node
54:Discovery date
21:
4825:53P/Van Biesbroeck
4578:Proxima Centauri b
4369:469219 Kamoʻoalewa
4036:Skorichenko–George
3631:Aarseth-Brewington
3583:C/2019 U6 (Lemmon)
3503:C/2012 F6 (Lemmon)
3483:C/2010 X1 (Elenin)
3453:C/2007 F1 (LONEOS)
3413:C/2002 T7 (LINEAR)
3398:C/2001 A2 (LINEAR)
3388:C/1999 S4 (LINEAR)
3322:C/1989 X1 (Austin)
3307:C/1980 E1 (Bowell)
3188:C/1911 O1 (Brooks)
2891:D/1770 L1 (Lexell)
2799:80P/Peters–Hartley
2514:162P/Siding Spring
2391:80P/Peters–Hartley
2256:53P/Van Biesbroeck
2181:38P/Stephan–Oterma
1889:C/2015 G2 (MASTER)
1864:C/2018 C2 (Lemmon)
1854:P/2019 LD2 (ATLAS)
1844:C/2019 U6 (Lemmon)
1824:C/2020 F5 (MASTER)
1784:C/2023 H2 (Lemmon)
1281:10.3847/PSJ/ac63cb
1196:. 6 December 2017.
730:. ssd.jpl.nasa.gov
491:Scientific results
445:460P/PanSTARRS is
435:apparent magnitude
357:charcoal briquette
88:0.86 yr (313 days)
43:Discovered by
4996:Near-Earth comets
4953:
4952:
4864:Space exploration
4165:
4164:
4143:
4142:
4139:
4138:
4135:
4134:
3750:IRAS–Araki–Alcock
3588:C/2019 Y4 (ATLAS)
3458:C/2007 N3 (Lulin)
3265:C/1964 N1 (Ikeya)
3255:C/1963 A1 (Ikeya)
3228:C/1957 P1 (Mrkos)
3203:C/1931 P1 (Ryves)
3012:
3011:
2939:
2938:
2901:18D/Perrine–Mrkos
2779:55P/Tempel–Tuttle
2656:7968 Elst–Pizarro
2574:273P/Pons–Gambart
2519:168P/Hergenrother
2509:161P/Hartley–IRAS
2469:109P/Swift–Tuttle
2311:64P/Swift–Gehrels
2266:55P/Tempel–Tuttle
2081:18D/Perrine–Mrkos
1949:
1948:
1936:Comets in fiction
1839:C/2019 Y1 (ATLAS)
1834:C/2019 Y4 (ATLAS)
1789:C/2023 E1 (ATLAS)
1715:Comet discoverers
1021:Popular Mechanics
664:55P/Tempel–Tuttle
653:Near-Earth object
528:, revealing that
415:offered views of
334:near-Earth object
318:
317:
205:21 September 2026
155:Longitude of
5003:
4933:
4932:
4923:
4922:
4921:
4879:orbit; Jul 2016)
4808:
4752:
4749:
4747:
4746:
4737:
4734:
4732:
4731:
4727:(471325) 2011 KT
4712:
4709:
4707:
4706:
4697:
4674:
4661:
4640:2MASS J2126–8140
4440:
4403:
4388:
4386:
4385:
4381:(164121) 2003 YT
4371:
4364:
4362:
4361:
4352:
4350:
4349:
4340:
4338:
4337:
4328:
4326:
4325:
4281:
4275:
4269:
4237:
4220:
4213:
4192:
4185:
4178:
4169:
4155:
4154:
4113:
4091:
4083:Tago-Sato-Kosaka
3910:McNaught–Russell
3598:C/2020 F8 (SWAN)
3513:C/2012 S1 (ISON)
3498:C/2012 E2 (SWAN)
3438:C/2006 M4 (SWAN)
3418:C/2002 V1 (NEAT)
3408:C/2001 Q4 (NEAT)
3378:C/1998 J1 (SOHO)
3343:C/1990 K1 (Levy)
3302:C/1975 V1 (West)
3283:
3241:
3027:
2744:
2499:153P/Ikeya–Zhang
2236:49P/Arend–Rigaux
2026:7P/Pons–Winnecke
1984:
1973:
1955:
1931:Antimatter comet
1819:C/2020 F8 (SWAN)
1700:Naming of comets
1580:
1574:
1527:
1512:
1505:
1498:
1489:
1467:Orbital elements
1395:
1389:
1383:
1382:
1380:
1370:
1361:(1): 1347–1358.
1346:
1340:
1339:
1337:
1319:
1295:
1286:
1285:
1283:
1273:
1249:
1243:
1242:
1224:
1204:
1198:
1197:
1190:
1184:
1183:
1181:
1180:
1169:
1163:
1162:
1160:
1158:
1130:
1119:
1118:
1100:
1082:
1058:
1052:
1051:
1038:
1032:
1031:
1029:
1028:
1013:
1004:
1003:
1001:
1000:
985:
979:
978:
976:
974:
960:
954:
953:
951:
949:
930:
915:
914:
912:
911:
901:
890:
889:
887:
886:
872:
866:
865:
863:
862:
848:
837:
836:
834:
833:
818:
801:
800:
798:
797:
782:
771:
770:
768:
767:
761:www.jpl.nasa.gov
753:
740:
739:
737:
735:
724:"460P/PANSTARRS"
720:
714:
713:
711:
710:
696:
628:
616:
604:
569:
567:
563:
545:Subaru Telescope
541:
534:
527:
506:
473:
421:
403:
388:
330:
314:
312:
298:
296:
274:Geometric albedo
29:
22:
5011:
5010:
5006:
5005:
5004:
5002:
5001:
5000:
4976:Numbered comets
4971:Periodic comets
4956:
4955:
4954:
4949:
4919:
4917:
4909:
4859:
4798:
4765:
4750:
4744:
4743:
4740:
4735:
4729:
4728:
4725:
4716:BOSS Great Wall
4710:
4704:
4703:
4700:
4695:
4683:SDSS J1240+6710
4672:
4659:
4645:
4438:
4391:
4383:
4382:
4379:
4367:
4359:
4358:
4355:
4347:
4346:
4343:
4335:
4334:
4331:
4323:
4322:
4321:(85990) 1999 JV
4319:
4300:
4282:
4276:
4270:
4261:
4225:
4222:
4216:
4214:
4209:
4199:
4196:
4166:
4161:
4131:
4107:
4085:
3623:
3617:
3608:C/2022 E3 (ZTF)
3331:
3277:
3235:
3021:
3019:
3008:
2946:
2935:
2879:
2858:
2733:
2630:
2623:
2426:
2420:
2301:62P/Tsuchinshan
2291:60P/Tsuchinshan
2286:59P/Kearns–Kwee
2051:12P/Pons–Brooks
1988:
1978:
1967:
1960:Lists of comets
1945:
1923:
1917:
1902:
1799:C/2022 E3 (ZTF)
1767:
1746:
1688:
1581:
1575:
1566:
1521:
1516:
1404:
1399:
1398:
1394:(19 March 2023)
1390:
1386:
1348:
1347:
1343:
1297:
1296:
1289:
1251:
1250:
1246:
1206:
1205:
1201:
1192:
1191:
1187:
1178:
1176:
1171:
1170:
1166:
1156:
1154:
1132:
1131:
1122:
1060:
1059:
1055:
1040:
1039:
1035:
1026:
1024:
1015:
1014:
1007:
998:
996:
988:McKirdy, Euan.
987:
986:
982:
972:
970:
962:
961:
957:
947:
945:
932:
931:
918:
909:
907:
903:
902:
893:
884:
882:
874:
873:
869:
860:
858:
850:
849:
840:
831:
829:
820:
819:
804:
795:
793:
785:McKirdy, Euan.
784:
783:
774:
765:
763:
755:
754:
743:
733:
731:
722:
721:
717:
708:
706:
698:
697:
678:
673:
639:
632:
629:
620:
617:
608:
605:
596:
576:
565:
561:
559:
540:
536:
533:
529:
526:
522:
505:
501:
493:
472:
468:
443:
420:
416:
409:lunar distances
402:
398:
391:Denis Denisenko
387:
383:
369:
349:lunar distances
329:
325:
310:
308:
304:
294:
292:
286:
276:
264:
214:
202:Next perihelion
196:
192:Last perihelion
169:
159:
156:
114:Semi-major axis
84:Observation arc
74:12 April 2016 (
57:22 January 2016
32:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5009:
5007:
4999:
4998:
4993:
4988:
4983:
4978:
4973:
4968:
4966:Comets in 2016
4958:
4957:
4951:
4950:
4948:
4947:
4927:
4914:
4911:
4910:
4908:
4907:
4898:
4880:
4867:
4865:
4861:
4860:
4858:
4857:
4852:
4847:
4842:
4837:
4832:
4827:
4822:
4820:460P/PanSTARRS
4817:
4811:
4809:
4800:
4799:
4797:
4796:
4791:
4786:
4781:
4775:
4773:
4767:
4766:
4764:
4763:
4758:
4753:
4738:
4723:
4718:
4713:
4698:
4690:
4685:
4680:
4675:
4673:(hypothesized)
4667:
4662:
4653:
4651:
4647:
4646:
4644:
4643:
4637:
4632:
4627:
4622:
4621:
4620:
4615:
4610:
4600:
4595:
4590:
4585:
4580:
4575:
4570:
4565:
4560:
4555:
4550:
4545:
4540:
4535:
4530:
4525:
4520:
4515:
4514:
4513:
4508:
4503:
4498:
4488:
4483:
4478:
4477:
4476:
4471:
4466:
4461:
4456:
4446:
4441:
4433:
4428:
4423:
4418:
4412:
4406:
4404:
4393:
4392:
4390:
4389:
4377:
4372:
4365:
4353:
4341:
4329:
4317:
4311:
4309:
4302:
4301:
4299:
4298:
4292:
4290:
4284:
4283:
4264:
4262:
4260:
4259:
4253:
4247:
4240:
4238:
4227:
4226:
4224:
4223:
4215:
4207:
4204:
4201:
4200:
4197:
4195:
4194:
4187:
4180:
4172:
4163:
4162:
4160:
4159:
4148:
4145:
4144:
4141:
4140:
4137:
4136:
4133:
4132:
4130:
4129:
4124:
4119:
4114:
4105:Wilson–Hubbard
4102:
4097:
4092:
4080:
4079:
4078:
4073:
4068:
4058:
4053:
4048:
4043:
4038:
4033:
4028:
4027:
4026:
4021:
4011:
4006:
4001:
3996:
3991:
3990:
3989:
3984:
3979:
3974:
3972:311P/PanSTARRS
3969:
3964:
3954:
3949:
3944:
3939:
3934:
3933:
3932:
3927:
3917:
3912:
3907:
3906:
3905:
3900:
3890:
3885:
3880:
3879:
3878:
3873:
3868:
3863:
3853:
3852:
3851:
3846:
3836:
3835:
3834:
3829:
3824:
3819:
3809:
3804:
3799:
3798:
3797:
3792:
3787:
3777:
3772:
3767:
3762:
3757:
3752:
3747:
3742:
3741:
3740:
3735:
3725:
3720:
3715:
3710:
3705:
3700:
3695:
3694:
3693:
3688:
3678:
3673:
3668:
3663:
3658:
3653:
3648:
3643:
3638:
3633:
3627:
3625:
3619:
3618:
3616:
3615:
3610:
3605:
3600:
3595:
3590:
3585:
3580:
3575:
3570:
3565:
3560:
3555:
3550:
3545:
3540:
3535:
3530:
3525:
3520:
3515:
3510:
3505:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3485:
3480:
3475:
3470:
3465:
3460:
3455:
3450:
3445:
3440:
3435:
3430:
3425:
3420:
3415:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3390:
3385:
3380:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3360:
3355:
3350:
3345:
3339:
3337:
3333:
3332:
3330:
3329:
3324:
3319:
3314:
3309:
3304:
3299:
3294:
3289:
3284:
3272:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3252:
3247:
3242:
3230:
3225:
3220:
3215:
3210:
3205:
3200:
3195:
3190:
3185:
3180:
3175:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3140:
3135:
3130:
3125:
3120:
3115:
3110:
3105:
3100:
3095:
3090:
3085:
3080:
3075:
3069:
3064:
3059:
3054:
3049:
3044:
3039:
3033:
3031:
3024:
3018:Near-Parabolic
3014:
3013:
3010:
3009:
3007:
3006:
3000:
2994:
2988:
2982:
2976:
2970:
2964:
2958:
2951:
2949:
2941:
2940:
2937:
2936:
2934:
2933:
2928:
2923:
2918:
2913:
2908:
2903:
2898:
2893:
2887:
2885:
2881:
2880:
2878:
2877:
2872:
2866:
2864:
2860:
2859:
2857:
2856:
2851:
2846:
2841:
2836:
2834:205P/Giacobini
2831:
2826:
2821:
2816:
2811:
2806:
2801:
2796:
2791:
2786:
2781:
2776:
2771:
2766:
2761:
2756:
2750:
2748:
2741:
2735:
2734:
2732:
2731:
2726:
2721:
2719:358P/PANSTARRS
2716:
2711:
2706:
2701:
2699:311P/PanSTARRS
2696:
2691:
2686:
2680:
2677:60558 Echeclus
2674:
2669:
2664:
2659:
2653:
2647:
2641:
2635:
2633:
2625:
2624:
2622:
2621:
2619:460P/PanSTARRS
2616:
2611:
2606:
2601:
2596:
2591:
2586:
2584:311P/PanSTARRS
2581:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2546:
2541:
2539:205P/Giacobini
2536:
2531:
2526:
2521:
2516:
2511:
2506:
2501:
2496:
2491:
2486:
2481:
2476:
2471:
2466:
2461:
2456:
2451:
2446:
2441:
2436:
2430:
2428:
2422:
2421:
2419:
2418:
2413:
2408:
2403:
2398:
2393:
2388:
2383:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2363:
2358:
2353:
2348:
2343:
2338:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2303:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2253:
2248:
2246:51P/Harrington
2243:
2238:
2233:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2151:32P/Comas SolĂ
2148:
2143:
2138:
2133:
2128:
2123:
2118:
2113:
2111:24P/Schaumasse
2108:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2073:
2068:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1992:
1990:
1981:
1969:
1968:
1958:
1951:
1950:
1947:
1946:
1944:
1943:
1941:Comet vintages
1938:
1933:
1927:
1925:
1919:
1918:
1916:
1915:
1910:
1905:
1900:
1896:
1891:
1886:
1881:
1876:
1871:
1866:
1861:
1856:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1836:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1781:
1775:
1773:
1769:
1768:
1766:
1765:
1760:
1754:
1752:
1748:
1747:
1745:
1744:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1724:
1723:
1722:
1712:
1707:
1702:
1696:
1694:
1690:
1689:
1687:
1686:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1661:
1656:
1655:
1654:
1649:
1644:
1642:Near-parabolic
1634:
1633:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1620:Jupiter-family
1617:
1612:
1607:
1602:
1591:
1589:
1583:
1582:
1569:
1567:
1565:
1564:
1559:
1554:
1549:
1544:
1539:
1533:
1531:
1523:
1522:
1517:
1515:
1514:
1507:
1500:
1492:
1486:
1485:
1479:
1478:
1477:
1435:Close approach
1424:460P/PanSTARRS
1421:
1416:
1410:
1403:
1402:External links
1400:
1397:
1396:
1384:
1341:
1287:
1244:
1199:
1185:
1164:
1120:
1053:
1033:
1005:
980:
955:
916:
891:
867:
838:
802:
772:
741:
715:
675:
674:
672:
669:
668:
667:
661:
655:
650:
645:
638:
635:
634:
633:
630:
623:
621:
618:
611:
609:
606:
599:
595:
592:
575:
572:
549:phyllosilicate
538:
531:
524:
503:
492:
489:
470:
458:Lexell's Comet
447:Jupiter family
442:
439:
418:
400:
385:
368:
365:
345:Jupiter family
327:
321:460P/PanSTARRS
316:
315:
306:
305:magnitude (M2)
300:
299:
290:
281:
280:
277:
272:
269:
268:
265:
260:
257:
256:
253:
247:
246:
242:
241:
238:
231:
230:
227:
220:
219:
216:
212:
207:
206:
203:
199:
198:
193:
189:
188:
182:
176:
175:
172:
164:
163:
160:
153:
150:
149:
146:
140:
139:
136:
134:Orbital period
130:
129:
126:
120:
119:
116:
110:
109:
106:
100:
99:
96:
90:
89:
86:
80:
79:
72:
66:
65:
59:
58:
55:
51:
50:
45:
39:
38:
34:
33:
30:
20:460P/PanSTARRS
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5008:
4997:
4994:
4992:
4989:
4987:
4984:
4982:
4979:
4977:
4974:
4972:
4969:
4967:
4964:
4963:
4961:
4946:
4942:
4941:
4936:
4928:
4926:
4916:
4915:
4912:
4905:
4903:
4899:
4896:
4892:
4891:
4886:
4885:
4881:
4878:
4874:
4873:
4869:
4868:
4866:
4862:
4856:
4853:
4851:
4848:
4846:
4843:
4841:
4838:
4836:
4833:
4831:
4828:
4826:
4823:
4821:
4818:
4816:
4813:
4812:
4810:
4807:
4801:
4795:
4792:
4790:
4787:
4785:
4782:
4780:
4777:
4776:
4774:
4772:
4768:
4762:
4759:
4757:
4754:
4748:
4739:
4733:
4724:
4722:
4719:
4717:
4714:
4708:
4699:
4694:
4691:
4689:
4686:
4684:
4681:
4679:
4676:
4671:
4668:
4666:
4663:
4658:
4655:
4654:
4652:
4648:
4641:
4638:
4636:
4633:
4631:
4628:
4626:
4623:
4619:
4616:
4614:
4611:
4609:
4606:
4605:
4604:
4601:
4599:
4596:
4594:
4591:
4589:
4586:
4584:
4581:
4579:
4576:
4574:
4571:
4569:
4566:
4564:
4561:
4559:
4556:
4554:
4551:
4549:
4546:
4544:
4541:
4539:
4536:
4534:
4531:
4529:
4526:
4524:
4521:
4519:
4516:
4512:
4509:
4507:
4504:
4502:
4499:
4497:
4494:
4493:
4492:
4489:
4487:
4484:
4482:
4479:
4475:
4472:
4470:
4467:
4465:
4462:
4460:
4457:
4455:
4452:
4451:
4450:
4447:
4445:
4442:
4437:
4434:
4432:
4429:
4427:
4424:
4422:
4419:
4417:
4413:
4411:
4410:38 Virginis b
4408:
4407:
4405:
4402:
4398:
4394:
4387:
4378:
4376:
4373:
4370:
4366:
4363:
4354:
4351:
4342:
4339:
4330:
4327:
4318:
4316:
4313:
4312:
4310:
4308:
4303:
4297:
4294:
4293:
4291:
4289:
4288:Impact events
4285:
4280:
4274:
4268:
4257:
4254:
4251:
4248:
4245:
4242:
4241:
4239:
4236:
4232:
4228:
4219:
4212:
4206:
4205:
4202:
4198:2016 in space
4193:
4188:
4186:
4181:
4179:
4174:
4173:
4170:
4158:
4150:
4149:
4146:
4128:
4125:
4123:
4120:
4118:
4115:
4111:
4106:
4103:
4101:
4098:
4096:
4093:
4089:
4084:
4081:
4077:
4074:
4072:
4069:
4067:
4064:
4063:
4062:
4059:
4057:
4054:
4052:
4049:
4047:
4044:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4032:
4029:
4025:
4022:
4020:
4017:
4016:
4015:
4014:Siding Spring
4012:
4010:
4007:
4005:
4002:
4000:
3997:
3995:
3992:
3988:
3985:
3983:
3980:
3978:
3975:
3973:
3970:
3968:
3965:
3963:
3960:
3959:
3958:
3955:
3953:
3950:
3948:
3945:
3943:
3940:
3938:
3935:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3922:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3913:
3911:
3908:
3904:
3901:
3899:
3896:
3895:
3894:
3891:
3889:
3886:
3884:
3881:
3877:
3874:
3872:
3869:
3867:
3864:
3862:
3859:
3858:
3857:
3854:
3850:
3847:
3845:
3842:
3841:
3840:
3837:
3833:
3830:
3828:
3825:
3823:
3820:
3818:
3815:
3814:
3813:
3810:
3808:
3805:
3803:
3800:
3796:
3793:
3791:
3788:
3786:
3783:
3782:
3781:
3778:
3776:
3773:
3771:
3768:
3766:
3763:
3761:
3758:
3756:
3753:
3751:
3748:
3746:
3743:
3739:
3736:
3734:
3731:
3730:
3729:
3726:
3724:
3721:
3719:
3716:
3714:
3711:
3709:
3706:
3704:
3701:
3699:
3696:
3692:
3689:
3687:
3684:
3683:
3682:
3679:
3677:
3674:
3672:
3669:
3667:
3664:
3662:
3659:
3657:
3654:
3652:
3649:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3629:
3628:
3626:
3620:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3606:
3604:
3601:
3599:
3596:
3594:
3591:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3566:
3564:
3561:
3559:
3556:
3554:
3551:
3549:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3539:
3536:
3534:
3531:
3529:
3526:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3484:
3481:
3479:
3476:
3474:
3471:
3469:
3466:
3464:
3461:
3459:
3456:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3436:
3434:
3431:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3416:
3414:
3411:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3374:
3371:
3369:
3366:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3351:
3349:
3346:
3344:
3341:
3340:
3338:
3334:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3320:
3318:
3315:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3290:
3288:
3285:
3281:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3248:
3246:
3243:
3239:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3186:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3176:
3174:
3171:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3050:
3048:
3045:
3043:
3040:
3038:
3035:
3034:
3032:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3015:
3004:
3001:
2998:
2995:
2992:
2989:
2986:
2983:
2980:
2977:
2974:
2971:
2968:
2965:
2962:
2959:
2956:
2953:
2952:
2950:
2948:
2942:
2932:
2929:
2927:
2924:
2922:
2919:
2917:
2914:
2912:
2909:
2907:
2904:
2902:
2899:
2897:
2894:
2892:
2889:
2888:
2886:
2882:
2876:
2873:
2871:
2868:
2867:
2865:
2861:
2855:
2854:289P/Blanpain
2852:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2842:
2840:
2837:
2835:
2832:
2830:
2827:
2825:
2822:
2820:
2817:
2815:
2814:113P/Spitaler
2812:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2802:
2800:
2797:
2795:
2792:
2790:
2787:
2785:
2782:
2780:
2777:
2775:
2772:
2770:
2769:27P/Crommelin
2767:
2765:
2762:
2760:
2757:
2755:
2752:
2751:
2749:
2745:
2742:
2740:
2736:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2717:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2704:324P/La Sagra
2702:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2690:
2687:
2684:
2683:118401 LINEAR
2681:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2660:
2657:
2654:
2651:
2648:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2637:
2636:
2634:
2632:
2626:
2620:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2579:289P/Blanpain
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2534:178P/Hug–Bell
2532:
2530:
2527:
2525:
2522:
2520:
2517:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2497:
2495:
2492:
2490:
2487:
2485:
2484:141P/Machholz
2482:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2467:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2457:
2455:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2431:
2429:
2423:
2417:
2414:
2412:
2409:
2407:
2404:
2402:
2399:
2397:
2394:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2382:
2379:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2364:
2362:
2359:
2357:
2354:
2352:
2349:
2347:
2344:
2342:
2339:
2337:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2132:
2129:
2127:
2126:27P/Crommelin
2124:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1993:
1991:
1985:
1982:
1980:
1974:
1970:
1965:
1961:
1956:
1952:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1928:
1926:
1920:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1885:
1882:
1880:
1877:
1875:
1872:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1832:
1830:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1802:
1800:
1797:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1776:
1774:
1770:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1756:
1755:
1753:
1749:
1743:
1740:
1738:
1735:
1733:
1730:
1728:
1725:
1721:
1718:
1717:
1716:
1713:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1703:
1701:
1698:
1697:
1695:
1691:
1685:
1682:
1680:
1677:
1675:
1672:
1669:
1665:
1662:
1660:
1657:
1653:
1652:Unknown-orbit
1650:
1648:
1645:
1643:
1640:
1639:
1638:
1635:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1603:
1601:
1598:
1597:
1596:
1593:
1592:
1590:
1588:
1584:
1579:
1573:
1563:
1562:Meteor shower
1560:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1543:
1540:
1538:
1535:
1534:
1532:
1528:
1524:
1520:
1513:
1508:
1506:
1501:
1499:
1494:
1493:
1490:
1483:
1480:
1476:
1472:
1468:
1464:
1460:
1459:Orbit diagram
1456:
1452:
1448:
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636:
627:
622:
615:
610:
603:
598:
593:
591:
589:
585:
581:
580:meteor shower
574:Meteor shower
573:
571:
557:
552:
550:
546:
520:
516:
514:
510:
498:
490:
488:
485:
480:
477:
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448:
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432:
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414:
410:
405:
396:
392:
389:. Astronomer
382:
378:
374:
366:
364:
362:
358:
354:
353:visible light
350:
346:
342:
339:
335:
331:
322:
307:
303:Comet nuclear
301:
291:
288:
282:
278:
275:
270:
266:
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258:
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200:
197:15 March 2016
195:17 June 2021
194:
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183:
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177:
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147:
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81:
77:
73:
71:
67:
64:
60:
56:
52:
49:
46:
44:
40:
35:
28:
23:
4938:
4902:Schiaparelli
4901:
4888:
4882:
4870:
4845:144P/Kushida
4819:
4630:V830 Tauri b
4563:Kepler-1647b
4558:Kepler-1638b
4553:Kepler-1625b
4548:Kepler-1520b
4543:Kepler-1229b
4436:HD 131399 Ab
4426:Gliese 536 b
3844:C/2001 OG108
3636:Arend–Roland
2997:103P/Hartley
2987:(2005, 2011)
2973:19P/Borrelly
2921:75D/Kohoutek
2906:20D/Westphal
2829:177P/Barnard
2824:157P/Tritton
2819:122P/de Vico
2694:259P/Garradd
2618:
2529:177P/Barnard
2489:144P/Kushida
2474:122P/de Vico
2464:108P/Ciffréo
2454:103P/Hartley
2444:96P/Machholz
2376:77P/Longmore
2366:75D/Kohoutek
2221:46P/Wirtanen
2211:44P/Reinmuth
2141:30P/Reinmuth
2091:20D/Westphal
2086:19P/Borrelly
1684:Interstellar
1637:Non-periodic
1470:
1462:
1454:
1446:
1438:
1427:
1387:
1358:
1354:
1344:
1307:
1303:
1261:
1257:
1247:
1212:
1208:
1202:
1188:
1177:. Retrieved
1167:
1155:. Retrieved
1143:
1139:
1070:
1066:
1056:
1045:
1036:
1025:. Retrieved
1023:. 2016-03-21
1020:
997:. Retrieved
993:
983:
971:. Retrieved
967:
958:
946:. Retrieved
942:
938:
908:. Retrieved
883:. Retrieved
879:
870:
859:. Retrieved
855:
830:. Retrieved
828:. 2016-03-16
825:
794:. Retrieved
790:
764:. Retrieved
760:
732:. Retrieved
727:
718:
707:. Retrieved
703:
577:
553:
517:
494:
481:
466:
455:
444:
424:
406:
370:
324:
320:
319:
180:Mean anomaly
124:Eccentricity
4897:; Sep 2016)
4815:252P/LINEAR
4794:ASASSN-16ma
4789:ASASSN-16kt
4779:ASASSN-15lh
4751:(announced)
4736:(announced)
4721:GRB 160625B
4711:(announced)
4696:(announced)
4670:Planet Nine
4660:(announced)
4650:Discoveries
4625:TW Hydrae b
4538:Kepler-737b
4444:HD 164922 c
4416:55 Cancri e
4296:DN160822 03
4108: [
4086: [
3982:C/2015 ER61
3691:C/2013 US10
3278: [
3236: [
2931:85D/Boethin
2926:83D/Russell
2911:25D/Neujmin
2714:354P/LINEAR
2672:167P/CINEOS
2662:165P/LINEAR
2644:2060 Chiron
2639:596 Scheila
2609:354P/LINEAR
2604:333P/LINEAR
2564:252P/LINEAR
2559:249P/LINEAR
2544:209P/LINEAR
2439:92P/Sanguin
2416:85D/Boethin
2406:83D/Russell
2401:82P/Gehrels
2381:78P/Gehrels
2331:68P/Klemola
2321:66P/du Toit
2231:48P/Johnson
2201:42P/Neujmin
2191:40P/Väisälä
2171:36P/Whipple
2131:28P/Neujmin
2116:25D/Neujmin
2021:6P/d'Arrest
1924:speculation
1922:Culture and
1751:Exploration
1659:Great Comet
1615:Halley-type
1610:Long period
556:252P/LINEAR
484:252P/LINEAR
361:252P/LINEAR
285:Comet total
168:Argument of
144:Inclination
4960:Categories
4784:SN 2016aps
4603:TRAPPIST-1
4533:Kepler-56d
4528:Kepler-20g
4431:HD 19467 b
4421:BD+20 594b
4397:Exoplanets
4256:OSIRIS-REx
4056:Stonehouse
4009:Seki–Lines
3957:Pan-STARRS
3947:Oukaimeden
3822:C/2000 WM1
3745:Ikeya-Seki
3622:After 1910
3578:2I/Borisov
3336:After 1990
3030:Until 1990
2947:spacecraft
2945:Visited by
2896:5D/Brorsen
2789:69P/Taylor
2764:17P/Holmes
2759:15P/Finlay
2709:331P/Gibbs
2629:Comet-like
2434:88P/Howell
2425:After 1985
2411:84P/Giclas
2341:70P/Kojima
2336:69P/Taylor
2186:39P/Oterma
2176:37P/Forbes
2156:33P/Daniel
2076:17P/Holmes
2071:16P/Brooks
2066:15P/Finlay
2056:13P/Olbers
2041:10P/Tempel
2016:5D/Brorsen
1987:Until 1985
1849:2I/Borisov
1732:Oort cloud
1664:Sungrazing
1647:Hyperbolic
1625:Encke-type
1557:Comet dust
1368:1901.03284
1317:1708.05190
1310:(4): 136.
1271:2204.01104
1264:(5): 105.
1222:2103.06477
1215:: 114425.
1179:2022-05-08
1146:: 219.05.
1080:1708.05190
1073:(4): 136.
1027:2018-11-20
999:2018-11-20
910:2018-11-20
885:2018-11-10
861:2018-11-20
832:2018-11-07
796:2018-11-17
766:2018-11-10
709:2018-11-07
671:References
431:Pan-STARRS
373:Pan-STARRS
251:Dimensions
104:Perihelion
78:2457490.5)
48:Pan-STARRS
4895:comet 67P
4875:(entered
4840:9P/Tempel
4665:IDCS 1426
4642:as planet
4449:HIP 41378
4305:Selected
4122:Zhu–Balam
4076:C/2020 F8
4071:C/2012 E2
4066:C/2006 M4
4024:C/2013 A1
4019:C/2007 Q3
3999:Pojmański
3987:C/2017 K2
3977:C/2014 Q1
3967:C/2012 K1
3962:C/2011 L4
3952:ʻOumuamua
3942:Nishimura
3930:C/2002 V1
3925:C/2001 Q4
3903:C/2009 R1
3898:C/2006 P1
3876:C/2014 Q2
3871:C/2013 R1
3866:C/2011 W3
3861:C/2007 E2
3849:C/2007 F1
3832:C/2002 T7
3827:C/2001 A2
3817:C/1999 S4
3795:C/2019 U6
3790:C/2018 C2
3785:C/2012 F6
3738:C/1964 N1
3733:C/1963 A1
3723:Hyakutake
3713:Hale-Bopp
3686:C/1999 F1
3671:Bradfield
3646:Beljawsky
3624:(by name)
3067:C/1652 Y1
3022:(notable)
2991:C/2006 P1
2985:9P/Tempel
2961:1P/Halley
2884:Not found
2863:Destroyed
2747:Recovered
2689:238P/Read
2667:166P/NEAT
2631:asteroids
2594:323P/SOHO
2589:322P/SOHO
2569:255P/Levy
2554:246P/NEAT
2549:238P/Read
2524:169P/NEAT
2479:126P/IRAS
2427:(notable)
2346:71P/Clark
2241:50P/Arend
2101:22P/Kopff
2036:9P/Tempel
2031:8P/Tuttle
1996:1P/Halley
1899:C/2014 UN
1869:C/2017 U7
1630:Main-belt
1451:Ephemeris
1443:Discovery
1239:232185674
1115:119338256
1107:1538-3881
880:Space.com
704:Space.com
658:C/2013 A1
537:P/2016 BA
530:P/2016 BA
523:P/2016 BA
502:P/2016 BA
469:P/2016 BA
417:P/2016 BA
399:P/2016 BA
326:P/2016 BA
287:magnitude
170:periapsis
37:Discovery
4835:81P/Wild
4693:GW151226
4688:Crater 2
4657:GW150914
4598:Qatar-5b
4593:Qatar-4b
4588:Qatar-3b
4583:Pr0211 c
4523:KELT-11b
4486:K2-332 b
4221: »
4157:Category
4046:Southern
3893:McNaught
3888:Machholz
3775:Kohoutek
3681:Catalina
3656:Boattini
2979:81P/Wild
2916:34D/Gale
2870:3D/Biela
2396:81P/Wild
2316:65P/Gunn
2306:63P/Wild
2161:34D/Gale
2061:14P/Wolf
2006:3D/Biela
2001:2P/Encke
1977:Periodic
1742:Asteroid
1679:Exocomet
1600:Numbered
1595:Periodic
1552:Antitail
1530:Features
856:NASA/JPL
637:See also
451:aphelion
377:asteroid
338:periodic
234:Jupiter
174:351.896°
162:180.534°
118:3.022 AU
108:1.009 AU
98:5.036 AU
94:Aphelion
4884:Rosetta
4877:Jupiter
4803:Comets
4761:Virgo I
4742:2014 UZ
4702:2015 RR
4518:KELT-9b
4375:2016 PQ
4357:2016 EU
4345:2013 TX
4333:1994 WR
4208:«
4117:Yi–SWAN
3994:Pereyra
3937:NEOWISE
3856:Lovejoy
3802:Leonard
3770:Johnson
3765:Jacques
3760:Iwamoto
3718:Humason
3703:Eclipse
3661:Borisov
3651:Bennett
2011:4P/Faye
1710:Centaur
1693:Related
1674:Extinct
1537:Nucleus
1426:at the
1322:Bibcode
1157:4 April
1148:Bibcode
1085:Bibcode
973:3 April
948:3 April
594:Gallery
588:Canopus
584:radiant
570:mol/s.
476:Jupiter
384:2016 BA
343:of the
332:) is a
213:Jupiter
148:18.919°
4890:Philae
4678:GN-z11
4481:K2-33b
4244:Hitomi
3839:LONEOS
3812:LINEAR
3780:Lemmon
3708:Elenin
3676:Brooks
3666:Bowell
3641:Austin
3020:comets
3005:(2014)
2999:(2010)
2993:(2007)
2981:(2004)
2975:(2001)
2969:(1992)
2963:(1986)
2957:(1985)
2685:(176P)
2679:(174P)
2658:(133P)
2652:(107P)
1979:comets
1772:Latest
1720:LINEAR
1668:Kreutz
1519:Comets
1471:·
1469:
1463:·
1461:
1455:·
1453:
1447:·
1445:
1439:·
1437:
1415:(Blog)
1237:
1209:Icarus
1113:
1105:
734:9 June
513:albedo
467:After
267:36.6 h
223:Earth
184:36.425
128:0.6663
4771:Novae
4491:K2-72
4112:]
4090:]
4004:Ryves
3915:Mrkos
3883:Lulin
3728:Ikeya
3282:]
3240:]
2646:(95P)
1989:(all)
1587:Types
1547:Tails
1473:
1465:
1457:
1449:
1441:
1363:arXiv
1312:arXiv
1266:arXiv
1235:S2CID
1217:arXiv
1111:S2CID
1075:arXiv
509:radar
441:Orbit
413:Slooh
341:comet
218:2.797
70:Epoch
4872:Juno
4307:NEOs
4218:2017
4211:2015
4095:West
4061:SWAN
4041:SOHO
3920:NEAT
3807:Levy
3755:ISON
2739:Lost
2614:362P
1964:more
1605:Lost
1542:Coma
1159:2023
1103:ISSN
975:2023
950:2023
943:5243
736:2024
564:0.1)
560:(1.4
336:and
309:23.1
293:21.3
289:(M1)
279:0.03
255:1 km
236:MOID
225:MOID
4904:EDM
4745:224
4705:245
4127:ZTF
1901:271
1373:doi
1359:484
1330:doi
1308:154
1276:doi
1227:doi
1213:363
1093:doi
1071:154
994:CNN
791:CNN
429:of
313:0.6
297:0.5
4962::
4943:—
4937:—
4887:/
4730:19
4360:85
4348:68
4336:12
4110:de
4088:de
3280:de
3238:de
1371:.
1357:.
1353:.
1328:.
1320:.
1306:.
1302:.
1290:^
1274:.
1260:.
1256:.
1233:.
1225:.
1211:.
1144:48
1142:.
1138:.
1123:^
1109:.
1101:.
1091:.
1083:.
1069:.
1065:.
1044:.
1019:.
1008:^
992:.
966:.
941:.
937:.
919:^
894:^
878:.
854:.
841:^
824:.
805:^
789:.
775:^
759:.
744:^
726:.
702:.
679:^
568:10
539:14
532:14
525:14
504:14
471:14
419:14
401:14
386:14
328:14
76:JD
4618:d
4613:c
4608:b
4511:e
4506:d
4501:c
4496:b
4474:f
4469:e
4464:d
4459:c
4454:b
4384:1
4324:6
4191:e
4184:t
4177:v
3074:)
1966:)
1962:(
1670:)
1666:(
1511:e
1504:t
1497:v
1381:.
1375::
1365::
1338:.
1332::
1324::
1314::
1284:.
1278::
1268::
1262:3
1241:.
1229::
1219::
1182:.
1161:.
1150::
1117:.
1095::
1087::
1077::
1050:.
1030:.
1002:.
977:.
952:.
913:.
888:.
864:.
835:.
799:.
769:.
738:.
712:.
566:Ă—
562:±
311:±
295:±
211:T
186:°
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